xref: /linux/arch/arm/mach-exynos/platsmp.c (revision 715a1284d89a740b197b3bad5eb20d36a397382f)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 // Copyright (c) 2010-2011 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
3 //		http://www.samsung.com
4 //
5 // Cloned from linux/arch/arm/mach-vexpress/platsmp.c
6 //
7 //  Copyright (C) 2002 ARM Ltd.
8 //  All Rights Reserved
9 
10 #include <linux/init.h>
11 #include <linux/errno.h>
12 #include <linux/delay.h>
13 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
14 #include <linux/smp.h>
15 #include <linux/io.h>
16 #include <linux/of_address.h>
17 #include <linux/soc/samsung/exynos-regs-pmu.h>
18 
19 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
20 #include <asm/cp15.h>
21 #include <asm/smp_plat.h>
22 #include <asm/smp_scu.h>
23 #include <asm/firmware.h>
24 
25 #include "common.h"
26 
27 extern void exynos4_secondary_startup(void);
28 
29 /* XXX exynos_pen_release is cargo culted code - DO NOT COPY XXX */
30 volatile int exynos_pen_release = -1;
31 
32 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
33 static inline void cpu_leave_lowpower(u32 core_id)
34 {
35 	unsigned int v;
36 
37 	asm volatile(
38 	"mrc	p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 0\n"
39 	"	orr	%0, %0, %1\n"
40 	"	mcr	p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 0\n"
41 	"	mrc	p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 1\n"
42 	"	orr	%0, %0, %2\n"
43 	"	mcr	p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 1\n"
44 	  : "=&r" (v)
45 	  : "Ir" (CR_C), "Ir" (0x40)
46 	  : "cc");
47 }
48 
49 static inline void platform_do_lowpower(unsigned int cpu, int *spurious)
50 {
51 	u32 mpidr = cpu_logical_map(cpu);
52 	u32 core_id = MPIDR_AFFINITY_LEVEL(mpidr, 0);
53 
54 	for (;;) {
55 
56 		/* Turn the CPU off on next WFI instruction. */
57 		exynos_cpu_power_down(core_id);
58 
59 		wfi();
60 
61 		if (exynos_pen_release == core_id) {
62 			/*
63 			 * OK, proper wakeup, we're done
64 			 */
65 			break;
66 		}
67 
68 		/*
69 		 * Getting here, means that we have come out of WFI without
70 		 * having been woken up - this shouldn't happen
71 		 *
72 		 * Just note it happening - when we're woken, we can report
73 		 * its occurrence.
74 		 */
75 		(*spurious)++;
76 	}
77 }
78 #endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
79 
80 /**
81  * exynos_core_power_down : power down the specified cpu
82  * @cpu : the cpu to power down
83  *
84  * Power down the specified cpu. The sequence must be finished by a
85  * call to cpu_do_idle()
86  *
87  */
88 void exynos_cpu_power_down(int cpu)
89 {
90 	u32 core_conf;
91 
92 	if (cpu == 0 && (soc_is_exynos5420() || soc_is_exynos5800())) {
93 		/*
94 		 * Bypass power down for CPU0 during suspend. Check for
95 		 * the SYS_PWR_REG value to decide if we are suspending
96 		 * the system.
97 		 */
98 		int val = pmu_raw_readl(EXYNOS5_ARM_CORE0_SYS_PWR_REG);
99 
100 		if (!(val & S5P_CORE_LOCAL_PWR_EN))
101 			return;
102 	}
103 
104 	core_conf = pmu_raw_readl(EXYNOS_ARM_CORE_CONFIGURATION(cpu));
105 	core_conf &= ~S5P_CORE_LOCAL_PWR_EN;
106 	pmu_raw_writel(core_conf, EXYNOS_ARM_CORE_CONFIGURATION(cpu));
107 }
108 
109 /**
110  * exynos_cpu_power_up : power up the specified cpu
111  * @cpu : the cpu to power up
112  *
113  * Power up the specified cpu
114  */
115 void exynos_cpu_power_up(int cpu)
116 {
117 	u32 core_conf = S5P_CORE_LOCAL_PWR_EN;
118 
119 	if (soc_is_exynos3250())
120 		core_conf |= S5P_CORE_AUTOWAKEUP_EN;
121 
122 	pmu_raw_writel(core_conf,
123 			EXYNOS_ARM_CORE_CONFIGURATION(cpu));
124 }
125 
126 /**
127  * exynos_cpu_power_state : returns the power state of the cpu
128  * @cpu : the cpu to retrieve the power state from
129  *
130  */
131 int exynos_cpu_power_state(int cpu)
132 {
133 	return (pmu_raw_readl(EXYNOS_ARM_CORE_STATUS(cpu)) &
134 			S5P_CORE_LOCAL_PWR_EN);
135 }
136 
137 /**
138  * exynos_cluster_power_down : power down the specified cluster
139  * @cluster : the cluster to power down
140  */
141 void exynos_cluster_power_down(int cluster)
142 {
143 	pmu_raw_writel(0, EXYNOS_COMMON_CONFIGURATION(cluster));
144 }
145 
146 /**
147  * exynos_cluster_power_up : power up the specified cluster
148  * @cluster : the cluster to power up
149  */
150 void exynos_cluster_power_up(int cluster)
151 {
152 	pmu_raw_writel(S5P_CORE_LOCAL_PWR_EN,
153 			EXYNOS_COMMON_CONFIGURATION(cluster));
154 }
155 
156 /**
157  * exynos_cluster_power_state : returns the power state of the cluster
158  * @cluster : the cluster to retrieve the power state from
159  *
160  */
161 int exynos_cluster_power_state(int cluster)
162 {
163 	return (pmu_raw_readl(EXYNOS_COMMON_STATUS(cluster)) &
164 		S5P_CORE_LOCAL_PWR_EN);
165 }
166 
167 /**
168  * exynos_scu_enable : enables SCU for Cortex-A9 based system
169  */
170 void exynos_scu_enable(void)
171 {
172 	struct device_node *np;
173 	static void __iomem *scu_base;
174 
175 	if (!scu_base) {
176 		np = of_find_compatible_node(NULL, NULL, "arm,cortex-a9-scu");
177 		if (np) {
178 			scu_base = of_iomap(np, 0);
179 			of_node_put(np);
180 		} else {
181 			scu_base = ioremap(scu_a9_get_base(), SZ_4K);
182 		}
183 	}
184 	scu_enable(scu_base);
185 }
186 
187 static void __iomem *cpu_boot_reg_base(void)
188 {
189 	if (soc_is_exynos4210() && exynos_rev() == EXYNOS4210_REV_1_1)
190 		return pmu_base_addr + S5P_INFORM5;
191 	return sysram_base_addr;
192 }
193 
194 static inline void __iomem *cpu_boot_reg(int cpu)
195 {
196 	void __iomem *boot_reg;
197 
198 	boot_reg = cpu_boot_reg_base();
199 	if (!boot_reg)
200 		return IOMEM_ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
201 	if (soc_is_exynos4412())
202 		boot_reg += 4*cpu;
203 	else if (soc_is_exynos5420() || soc_is_exynos5800())
204 		boot_reg += 4;
205 	return boot_reg;
206 }
207 
208 /*
209  * Set wake up by local power mode and execute software reset for given core.
210  *
211  * Currently this is needed only when booting secondary CPU on Exynos3250.
212  */
213 void exynos_core_restart(u32 core_id)
214 {
215 	unsigned int timeout = 16;
216 	u32 val;
217 
218 	if (!soc_is_exynos3250())
219 		return;
220 
221 	while (timeout && !pmu_raw_readl(S5P_PMU_SPARE2)) {
222 		timeout--;
223 		udelay(10);
224 	}
225 	if (timeout == 0) {
226 		pr_err("cpu core %u restart failed\n", core_id);
227 		return;
228 	}
229 	udelay(10);
230 
231 	val = pmu_raw_readl(EXYNOS_ARM_CORE_STATUS(core_id));
232 	val |= S5P_CORE_WAKEUP_FROM_LOCAL_CFG;
233 	pmu_raw_writel(val, EXYNOS_ARM_CORE_STATUS(core_id));
234 
235 	pmu_raw_writel(EXYNOS_CORE_PO_RESET(core_id), EXYNOS_SWRESET);
236 }
237 
238 /*
239  * XXX CARGO CULTED CODE - DO NOT COPY XXX
240  *
241  * Write exynos_pen_release in a way that is guaranteed to be visible to
242  * all observers, irrespective of whether they're taking part in coherency
243  * or not.  This is necessary for the hotplug code to work reliably.
244  */
245 static void exynos_write_pen_release(int val)
246 {
247 	exynos_pen_release = val;
248 	smp_wmb();
249 	sync_cache_w(&exynos_pen_release);
250 }
251 
252 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(boot_lock);
253 
254 static void exynos_secondary_init(unsigned int cpu)
255 {
256 	/*
257 	 * let the primary processor know we're out of the
258 	 * pen, then head off into the C entry point
259 	 */
260 	exynos_write_pen_release(-1);
261 
262 	/*
263 	 * Synchronise with the boot thread.
264 	 */
265 	spin_lock(&boot_lock);
266 	spin_unlock(&boot_lock);
267 }
268 
269 int exynos_set_boot_addr(u32 core_id, unsigned long boot_addr)
270 {
271 	int ret;
272 
273 	/*
274 	 * Try to set boot address using firmware first
275 	 * and fall back to boot register if it fails.
276 	 */
277 	ret = call_firmware_op(set_cpu_boot_addr, core_id, boot_addr);
278 	if (ret && ret != -ENOSYS)
279 		goto fail;
280 	if (ret == -ENOSYS) {
281 		void __iomem *boot_reg = cpu_boot_reg(core_id);
282 
283 		if (IS_ERR(boot_reg)) {
284 			ret = PTR_ERR(boot_reg);
285 			goto fail;
286 		}
287 		writel_relaxed(boot_addr, boot_reg);
288 		ret = 0;
289 	}
290 fail:
291 	return ret;
292 }
293 
294 int exynos_get_boot_addr(u32 core_id, unsigned long *boot_addr)
295 {
296 	int ret;
297 
298 	/*
299 	 * Try to get boot address using firmware first
300 	 * and fall back to boot register if it fails.
301 	 */
302 	ret = call_firmware_op(get_cpu_boot_addr, core_id, boot_addr);
303 	if (ret && ret != -ENOSYS)
304 		goto fail;
305 	if (ret == -ENOSYS) {
306 		void __iomem *boot_reg = cpu_boot_reg(core_id);
307 
308 		if (IS_ERR(boot_reg)) {
309 			ret = PTR_ERR(boot_reg);
310 			goto fail;
311 		}
312 		*boot_addr = readl_relaxed(boot_reg);
313 		ret = 0;
314 	}
315 fail:
316 	return ret;
317 }
318 
319 static int exynos_boot_secondary(unsigned int cpu, struct task_struct *idle)
320 {
321 	unsigned long timeout;
322 	u32 mpidr = cpu_logical_map(cpu);
323 	u32 core_id = MPIDR_AFFINITY_LEVEL(mpidr, 0);
324 	int ret = -ENOSYS;
325 
326 	/*
327 	 * Set synchronisation state between this boot processor
328 	 * and the secondary one
329 	 */
330 	spin_lock(&boot_lock);
331 
332 	/*
333 	 * The secondary processor is waiting to be released from
334 	 * the holding pen - release it, then wait for it to flag
335 	 * that it has been released by resetting exynos_pen_release.
336 	 *
337 	 * Note that "exynos_pen_release" is the hardware CPU core ID, whereas
338 	 * "cpu" is Linux's internal ID.
339 	 */
340 	exynos_write_pen_release(core_id);
341 
342 	if (!exynos_cpu_power_state(core_id)) {
343 		exynos_cpu_power_up(core_id);
344 		timeout = 10;
345 
346 		/* wait max 10 ms until cpu1 is on */
347 		while (exynos_cpu_power_state(core_id)
348 		       != S5P_CORE_LOCAL_PWR_EN) {
349 			if (timeout == 0)
350 				break;
351 			timeout--;
352 			mdelay(1);
353 		}
354 
355 		if (timeout == 0) {
356 			printk(KERN_ERR "cpu1 power enable failed");
357 			spin_unlock(&boot_lock);
358 			return -ETIMEDOUT;
359 		}
360 	}
361 
362 	exynos_core_restart(core_id);
363 
364 	/*
365 	 * Send the secondary CPU a soft interrupt, thereby causing
366 	 * the boot monitor to read the system wide flags register,
367 	 * and branch to the address found there.
368 	 */
369 
370 	timeout = jiffies + (1 * HZ);
371 	while (time_before(jiffies, timeout)) {
372 		unsigned long boot_addr;
373 
374 		smp_rmb();
375 
376 		boot_addr = __pa_symbol(exynos4_secondary_startup);
377 
378 		ret = exynos_set_boot_addr(core_id, boot_addr);
379 		if (ret)
380 			goto fail;
381 
382 		call_firmware_op(cpu_boot, core_id);
383 
384 		if (soc_is_exynos3250())
385 			dsb_sev();
386 		else
387 			arch_send_wakeup_ipi_mask(cpumask_of(cpu));
388 
389 		if (exynos_pen_release == -1)
390 			break;
391 
392 		udelay(10);
393 	}
394 
395 	if (exynos_pen_release != -1)
396 		ret = -ETIMEDOUT;
397 
398 	/*
399 	 * now the secondary core is starting up let it run its
400 	 * calibrations, then wait for it to finish
401 	 */
402 fail:
403 	spin_unlock(&boot_lock);
404 
405 	return exynos_pen_release != -1 ? ret : 0;
406 }
407 
408 static void __init exynos_smp_prepare_cpus(unsigned int max_cpus)
409 {
410 	exynos_sysram_init();
411 
412 	exynos_set_delayed_reset_assertion(true);
413 
414 	if (read_cpuid_part() == ARM_CPU_PART_CORTEX_A9)
415 		exynos_scu_enable();
416 }
417 
418 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
419 /*
420  * platform-specific code to shutdown a CPU
421  *
422  * Called with IRQs disabled
423  */
424 static void exynos_cpu_die(unsigned int cpu)
425 {
426 	int spurious = 0;
427 	u32 mpidr = cpu_logical_map(cpu);
428 	u32 core_id = MPIDR_AFFINITY_LEVEL(mpidr, 0);
429 
430 	v7_exit_coherency_flush(louis);
431 
432 	platform_do_lowpower(cpu, &spurious);
433 
434 	/*
435 	 * bring this CPU back into the world of cache
436 	 * coherency, and then restore interrupts
437 	 */
438 	cpu_leave_lowpower(core_id);
439 
440 	if (spurious)
441 		pr_warn("CPU%u: %u spurious wakeup calls\n", cpu, spurious);
442 }
443 #endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
444 
445 const struct smp_operations exynos_smp_ops __initconst = {
446 	.smp_prepare_cpus	= exynos_smp_prepare_cpus,
447 	.smp_secondary_init	= exynos_secondary_init,
448 	.smp_boot_secondary	= exynos_boot_secondary,
449 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
450 	.cpu_die		= exynos_cpu_die,
451 #endif
452 };
453