xref: /linux/arch/arm/mach-at91/pm.c (revision e190bfe56841551b1ad5abb42ebd0c4798cc8c01)
1 /*
2  * arch/arm/mach-at91/pm.c
3  * AT91 Power Management
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2005 David Brownell
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10  * (at your option) any later version.
11  */
12 
13 #include <linux/suspend.h>
14 #include <linux/sched.h>
15 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
16 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
17 #include <linux/sysfs.h>
18 #include <linux/module.h>
19 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
20 #include <linux/io.h>
21 
22 #include <asm/irq.h>
23 #include <asm/atomic.h>
24 #include <asm/mach/time.h>
25 #include <asm/mach/irq.h>
26 
27 #include <mach/at91_pmc.h>
28 #include <mach/gpio.h>
29 #include <mach/cpu.h>
30 
31 #include "generic.h"
32 #include "pm.h"
33 
34 /*
35  * Show the reason for the previous system reset.
36  */
37 #if defined(AT91_SHDWC)
38 
39 #include <mach/at91_rstc.h>
40 #include <mach/at91_shdwc.h>
41 
42 static void __init show_reset_status(void)
43 {
44 	static char reset[] __initdata = "reset";
45 
46 	static char general[] __initdata = "general";
47 	static char wakeup[] __initdata = "wakeup";
48 	static char watchdog[] __initdata = "watchdog";
49 	static char software[] __initdata = "software";
50 	static char user[] __initdata = "user";
51 	static char unknown[] __initdata = "unknown";
52 
53 	static char signal[] __initdata = "signal";
54 	static char rtc[] __initdata = "rtc";
55 	static char rtt[] __initdata = "rtt";
56 	static char restore[] __initdata = "power-restored";
57 
58 	char *reason, *r2 = reset;
59 	u32 reset_type, wake_type;
60 
61 	reset_type = at91_sys_read(AT91_RSTC_SR) & AT91_RSTC_RSTTYP;
62 	wake_type = at91_sys_read(AT91_SHDW_SR);
63 
64 	switch (reset_type) {
65 	case AT91_RSTC_RSTTYP_GENERAL:
66 		reason = general;
67 		break;
68 	case AT91_RSTC_RSTTYP_WAKEUP:
69 		/* board-specific code enabled the wakeup sources */
70 		reason = wakeup;
71 
72 		/* "wakeup signal" */
73 		if (wake_type & AT91_SHDW_WAKEUP0)
74 			r2 = signal;
75 		else {
76 			r2 = reason;
77 			if (wake_type & AT91_SHDW_RTTWK)	/* rtt wakeup */
78 				reason = rtt;
79 			else if (wake_type & AT91_SHDW_RTCWK)	/* rtc wakeup */
80 				reason = rtc;
81 			else if (wake_type == 0)	/* power-restored wakeup */
82 				reason = restore;
83 			else				/* unknown wakeup */
84 				reason = unknown;
85 		}
86 		break;
87 	case AT91_RSTC_RSTTYP_WATCHDOG:
88 		reason = watchdog;
89 		break;
90 	case AT91_RSTC_RSTTYP_SOFTWARE:
91 		reason = software;
92 		break;
93 	case AT91_RSTC_RSTTYP_USER:
94 		reason = user;
95 		break;
96 	default:
97 		reason = unknown;
98 		break;
99 	}
100 	pr_info("AT91: Starting after %s %s\n", reason, r2);
101 }
102 #else
103 static void __init show_reset_status(void) {}
104 #endif
105 
106 
107 static int at91_pm_valid_state(suspend_state_t state)
108 {
109 	switch (state) {
110 		case PM_SUSPEND_ON:
111 		case PM_SUSPEND_STANDBY:
112 		case PM_SUSPEND_MEM:
113 			return 1;
114 
115 		default:
116 			return 0;
117 	}
118 }
119 
120 
121 static suspend_state_t target_state;
122 
123 /*
124  * Called after processes are frozen, but before we shutdown devices.
125  */
126 static int at91_pm_begin(suspend_state_t state)
127 {
128 	target_state = state;
129 	return 0;
130 }
131 
132 /*
133  * Verify that all the clocks are correct before entering
134  * slow-clock mode.
135  */
136 static int at91_pm_verify_clocks(void)
137 {
138 	unsigned long scsr;
139 	int i;
140 
141 	scsr = at91_sys_read(AT91_PMC_SCSR);
142 
143 	/* USB must not be using PLLB */
144 	if (cpu_is_at91rm9200()) {
145 		if ((scsr & (AT91RM9200_PMC_UHP | AT91RM9200_PMC_UDP)) != 0) {
146 			pr_err("AT91: PM - Suspend-to-RAM with USB still active\n");
147 			return 0;
148 		}
149 	} else if (cpu_is_at91sam9260() || cpu_is_at91sam9261() || cpu_is_at91sam9263()
150 			|| cpu_is_at91sam9g20() || cpu_is_at91sam9g10()) {
151 		if ((scsr & (AT91SAM926x_PMC_UHP | AT91SAM926x_PMC_UDP)) != 0) {
152 			pr_err("AT91: PM - Suspend-to-RAM with USB still active\n");
153 			return 0;
154 		}
155 	} else if (cpu_is_at91cap9()) {
156 		if ((scsr & AT91CAP9_PMC_UHP) != 0) {
157 			pr_err("AT91: PM - Suspend-to-RAM with USB still active\n");
158 			return 0;
159 		}
160 	}
161 
162 #ifdef CONFIG_AT91_PROGRAMMABLE_CLOCKS
163 	/* PCK0..PCK3 must be disabled, or configured to use clk32k */
164 	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
165 		u32 css;
166 
167 		if ((scsr & (AT91_PMC_PCK0 << i)) == 0)
168 			continue;
169 
170 		css = at91_sys_read(AT91_PMC_PCKR(i)) & AT91_PMC_CSS;
171 		if (css != AT91_PMC_CSS_SLOW) {
172 			pr_err("AT91: PM - Suspend-to-RAM with PCK%d src %d\n", i, css);
173 			return 0;
174 		}
175 	}
176 #endif
177 
178 	return 1;
179 }
180 
181 /*
182  * Call this from platform driver suspend() to see how deeply to suspend.
183  * For example, some controllers (like OHCI) need one of the PLL clocks
184  * in order to act as a wakeup source, and those are not available when
185  * going into slow clock mode.
186  *
187  * REVISIT: generalize as clk_will_be_available(clk)?  Other platforms have
188  * the very same problem (but not using at91 main_clk), and it'd be better
189  * to add one generic API rather than lots of platform-specific ones.
190  */
191 int at91_suspend_entering_slow_clock(void)
192 {
193 	return (target_state == PM_SUSPEND_MEM);
194 }
195 EXPORT_SYMBOL(at91_suspend_entering_slow_clock);
196 
197 
198 static void (*slow_clock)(void);
199 
200 #ifdef CONFIG_AT91_SLOW_CLOCK
201 extern void at91_slow_clock(void);
202 extern u32 at91_slow_clock_sz;
203 #endif
204 
205 
206 static int at91_pm_enter(suspend_state_t state)
207 {
208 	u32 saved_lpr;
209 	at91_gpio_suspend();
210 	at91_irq_suspend();
211 
212 	pr_debug("AT91: PM - wake mask %08x, pm state %d\n",
213 			/* remember all the always-wake irqs */
214 			(at91_sys_read(AT91_PMC_PCSR)
215 					| (1 << AT91_ID_FIQ)
216 					| (1 << AT91_ID_SYS)
217 					| (at91_extern_irq))
218 				& at91_sys_read(AT91_AIC_IMR),
219 			state);
220 
221 	switch (state) {
222 		/*
223 		 * Suspend-to-RAM is like STANDBY plus slow clock mode, so
224 		 * drivers must suspend more deeply:  only the master clock
225 		 * controller may be using the main oscillator.
226 		 */
227 		case PM_SUSPEND_MEM:
228 			/*
229 			 * Ensure that clocks are in a valid state.
230 			 */
231 			if (!at91_pm_verify_clocks())
232 				goto error;
233 
234 			/*
235 			 * Enter slow clock mode by switching over to clk32k and
236 			 * turning off the main oscillator; reverse on wakeup.
237 			 */
238 			if (slow_clock) {
239 #ifdef CONFIG_AT91_SLOW_CLOCK
240 				/* copy slow_clock handler to SRAM, and call it */
241 				memcpy(slow_clock, at91_slow_clock, at91_slow_clock_sz);
242 #endif
243 				slow_clock();
244 				break;
245 			} else {
246 				pr_info("AT91: PM - no slow clock mode enabled ...\n");
247 				/* FALLTHROUGH leaving master clock alone */
248 			}
249 
250 		/*
251 		 * STANDBY mode has *all* drivers suspended; ignores irqs not
252 		 * marked as 'wakeup' event sources; and reduces DRAM power.
253 		 * But otherwise it's identical to PM_SUSPEND_ON:  cpu idle, and
254 		 * nothing fancy done with main or cpu clocks.
255 		 */
256 		case PM_SUSPEND_STANDBY:
257 			/*
258 			 * NOTE: the Wait-for-Interrupt instruction needs to be
259 			 * in icache so no SDRAM accesses are needed until the
260 			 * wakeup IRQ occurs and self-refresh is terminated.
261 			 */
262 			asm("b 1f; .align 5; 1:");
263 			asm("mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4");	/* drain write buffer */
264 			saved_lpr = sdram_selfrefresh_enable();
265 			asm("mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c0, 4");	/* wait for interrupt */
266 			sdram_selfrefresh_disable(saved_lpr);
267 			break;
268 
269 		case PM_SUSPEND_ON:
270 			asm("mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c0, 4");	/* wait for interrupt */
271 			break;
272 
273 		default:
274 			pr_debug("AT91: PM - bogus suspend state %d\n", state);
275 			goto error;
276 	}
277 
278 	pr_debug("AT91: PM - wakeup %08x\n",
279 			at91_sys_read(AT91_AIC_IPR) & at91_sys_read(AT91_AIC_IMR));
280 
281 error:
282 	target_state = PM_SUSPEND_ON;
283 	at91_irq_resume();
284 	at91_gpio_resume();
285 	return 0;
286 }
287 
288 /*
289  * Called right prior to thawing processes.
290  */
291 static void at91_pm_end(void)
292 {
293 	target_state = PM_SUSPEND_ON;
294 }
295 
296 
297 static struct platform_suspend_ops at91_pm_ops ={
298 	.valid	= at91_pm_valid_state,
299 	.begin	= at91_pm_begin,
300 	.enter	= at91_pm_enter,
301 	.end	= at91_pm_end,
302 };
303 
304 static int __init at91_pm_init(void)
305 {
306 #ifdef CONFIG_AT91_SLOW_CLOCK
307 	slow_clock = (void *) (AT91_IO_VIRT_BASE - at91_slow_clock_sz);
308 #endif
309 
310 	pr_info("AT91: Power Management%s\n", (slow_clock ? " (with slow clock mode)" : ""));
311 
312 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_AT91RM9200
313 	/* AT91RM9200 SDRAM low-power mode cannot be used with self-refresh. */
314 	at91_sys_write(AT91_SDRAMC_LPR, 0);
315 #endif
316 
317 	suspend_set_ops(&at91_pm_ops);
318 
319 	show_reset_status();
320 	return 0;
321 }
322 arch_initcall(at91_pm_init);
323