xref: /linux/arch/arm/kernel/time.c (revision bcefe12eff5dca6fdfa94ed85e5bee66380d5cd9)
1 /*
2  *  linux/arch/arm/kernel/time.c
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1995  Linus Torvalds
5  *  Modifications for ARM (C) 1994-2001 Russell King
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
9  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
10  *
11  *  This file contains the ARM-specific time handling details:
12  *  reading the RTC at bootup, etc...
13  *
14  *  1994-07-02  Alan Modra
15  *              fixed set_rtc_mmss, fixed time.year for >= 2000, new mktime
16  *  1998-12-20  Updated NTP code according to technical memorandum Jan '96
17  *              "A Kernel Model for Precision Timekeeping" by Dave Mills
18  */
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 #include <linux/kernel.h>
21 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
22 #include <linux/time.h>
23 #include <linux/init.h>
24 #include <linux/sched.h>
25 #include <linux/smp.h>
26 #include <linux/timex.h>
27 #include <linux/errno.h>
28 #include <linux/profile.h>
29 #include <linux/sysdev.h>
30 #include <linux/timer.h>
31 #include <linux/irq.h>
32 
33 #include <linux/mc146818rtc.h>
34 
35 #include <asm/leds.h>
36 #include <asm/thread_info.h>
37 #include <asm/stacktrace.h>
38 #include <asm/mach/time.h>
39 
40 /*
41  * Our system timer.
42  */
43 struct sys_timer *system_timer;
44 
45 #if defined(CONFIG_RTC_DRV_CMOS) || defined(CONFIG_RTC_DRV_CMOS_MODULE)
46 /* this needs a better home */
47 DEFINE_SPINLOCK(rtc_lock);
48 
49 #ifdef CONFIG_RTC_DRV_CMOS_MODULE
50 EXPORT_SYMBOL(rtc_lock);
51 #endif
52 #endif	/* pc-style 'CMOS' RTC support */
53 
54 /* change this if you have some constant time drift */
55 #define USECS_PER_JIFFY	(1000000/HZ)
56 
57 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
58 unsigned long profile_pc(struct pt_regs *regs)
59 {
60 	struct stackframe frame;
61 
62 	if (!in_lock_functions(regs->ARM_pc))
63 		return regs->ARM_pc;
64 
65 	frame.fp = regs->ARM_fp;
66 	frame.sp = regs->ARM_sp;
67 	frame.lr = regs->ARM_lr;
68 	frame.pc = regs->ARM_pc;
69 	do {
70 		int ret = unwind_frame(&frame);
71 		if (ret < 0)
72 			return 0;
73 	} while (in_lock_functions(frame.pc));
74 
75 	return frame.pc;
76 }
77 EXPORT_SYMBOL(profile_pc);
78 #endif
79 
80 /*
81  * hook for setting the RTC's idea of the current time.
82  */
83 int (*set_rtc)(void);
84 
85 #ifndef CONFIG_GENERIC_TIME
86 static unsigned long dummy_gettimeoffset(void)
87 {
88 	return 0;
89 }
90 #endif
91 
92 static unsigned long next_rtc_update;
93 
94 /*
95  * If we have an externally synchronized linux clock, then update
96  * CMOS clock accordingly every ~11 minutes.  set_rtc() has to be
97  * called as close as possible to 500 ms before the new second
98  * starts.
99  */
100 static inline void do_set_rtc(void)
101 {
102 	if (!ntp_synced() || set_rtc == NULL)
103 		return;
104 
105 	if (next_rtc_update &&
106 	    time_before((unsigned long)xtime.tv_sec, next_rtc_update))
107 		return;
108 
109 	if (xtime.tv_nsec < 500000000 - ((unsigned) tick_nsec >> 1) &&
110 	    xtime.tv_nsec >= 500000000 + ((unsigned) tick_nsec >> 1))
111 		return;
112 
113 	if (set_rtc())
114 		/*
115 		 * rtc update failed.  Try again in 60s
116 		 */
117 		next_rtc_update = xtime.tv_sec + 60;
118 	else
119 		next_rtc_update = xtime.tv_sec + 660;
120 }
121 
122 #ifdef CONFIG_LEDS
123 
124 static void dummy_leds_event(led_event_t evt)
125 {
126 }
127 
128 void (*leds_event)(led_event_t) = dummy_leds_event;
129 
130 struct leds_evt_name {
131 	const char	name[8];
132 	int		on;
133 	int		off;
134 };
135 
136 static const struct leds_evt_name evt_names[] = {
137 	{ "amber", led_amber_on, led_amber_off },
138 	{ "blue",  led_blue_on,  led_blue_off  },
139 	{ "green", led_green_on, led_green_off },
140 	{ "red",   led_red_on,   led_red_off   },
141 };
142 
143 static ssize_t leds_store(struct sys_device *dev,
144 			struct sysdev_attribute *attr,
145 			const char *buf, size_t size)
146 {
147 	int ret = -EINVAL, len = strcspn(buf, " ");
148 
149 	if (len > 0 && buf[len] == '\0')
150 		len--;
151 
152 	if (strncmp(buf, "claim", len) == 0) {
153 		leds_event(led_claim);
154 		ret = size;
155 	} else if (strncmp(buf, "release", len) == 0) {
156 		leds_event(led_release);
157 		ret = size;
158 	} else {
159 		int i;
160 
161 		for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(evt_names); i++) {
162 			if (strlen(evt_names[i].name) != len ||
163 			    strncmp(buf, evt_names[i].name, len) != 0)
164 				continue;
165 			if (strncmp(buf+len, " on", 3) == 0) {
166 				leds_event(evt_names[i].on);
167 				ret = size;
168 			} else if (strncmp(buf+len, " off", 4) == 0) {
169 				leds_event(evt_names[i].off);
170 				ret = size;
171 			}
172 			break;
173 		}
174 	}
175 	return ret;
176 }
177 
178 static SYSDEV_ATTR(event, 0200, NULL, leds_store);
179 
180 static int leds_suspend(struct sys_device *dev, pm_message_t state)
181 {
182 	leds_event(led_stop);
183 	return 0;
184 }
185 
186 static int leds_resume(struct sys_device *dev)
187 {
188 	leds_event(led_start);
189 	return 0;
190 }
191 
192 static int leds_shutdown(struct sys_device *dev)
193 {
194 	leds_event(led_halted);
195 	return 0;
196 }
197 
198 static struct sysdev_class leds_sysclass = {
199 	.name		= "leds",
200 	.shutdown	= leds_shutdown,
201 	.suspend	= leds_suspend,
202 	.resume		= leds_resume,
203 };
204 
205 static struct sys_device leds_device = {
206 	.id		= 0,
207 	.cls		= &leds_sysclass,
208 };
209 
210 static int __init leds_init(void)
211 {
212 	int ret;
213 	ret = sysdev_class_register(&leds_sysclass);
214 	if (ret == 0)
215 		ret = sysdev_register(&leds_device);
216 	if (ret == 0)
217 		ret = sysdev_create_file(&leds_device, &attr_event);
218 	return ret;
219 }
220 
221 device_initcall(leds_init);
222 
223 EXPORT_SYMBOL(leds_event);
224 #endif
225 
226 #ifdef CONFIG_LEDS_TIMER
227 static inline void do_leds(void)
228 {
229 	static unsigned int count = HZ/2;
230 
231 	if (--count == 0) {
232 		count = HZ/2;
233 		leds_event(led_timer);
234 	}
235 }
236 #else
237 #define	do_leds()
238 #endif
239 
240 #ifndef CONFIG_GENERIC_TIME
241 void do_gettimeofday(struct timeval *tv)
242 {
243 	unsigned long flags;
244 	unsigned long seq;
245 	unsigned long usec, sec;
246 
247 	do {
248 		seq = read_seqbegin_irqsave(&xtime_lock, flags);
249 		usec = system_timer->offset();
250 		sec = xtime.tv_sec;
251 		usec += xtime.tv_nsec / 1000;
252 	} while (read_seqretry_irqrestore(&xtime_lock, seq, flags));
253 
254 	/* usec may have gone up a lot: be safe */
255 	while (usec >= 1000000) {
256 		usec -= 1000000;
257 		sec++;
258 	}
259 
260 	tv->tv_sec = sec;
261 	tv->tv_usec = usec;
262 }
263 
264 EXPORT_SYMBOL(do_gettimeofday);
265 
266 int do_settimeofday(struct timespec *tv)
267 {
268 	time_t wtm_sec, sec = tv->tv_sec;
269 	long wtm_nsec, nsec = tv->tv_nsec;
270 
271 	if ((unsigned long)tv->tv_nsec >= NSEC_PER_SEC)
272 		return -EINVAL;
273 
274 	write_seqlock_irq(&xtime_lock);
275 	/*
276 	 * This is revolting. We need to set "xtime" correctly. However, the
277 	 * value in this location is the value at the most recent update of
278 	 * wall time.  Discover what correction gettimeofday() would have
279 	 * done, and then undo it!
280 	 */
281 	nsec -= system_timer->offset() * NSEC_PER_USEC;
282 
283 	wtm_sec  = wall_to_monotonic.tv_sec + (xtime.tv_sec - sec);
284 	wtm_nsec = wall_to_monotonic.tv_nsec + (xtime.tv_nsec - nsec);
285 
286 	set_normalized_timespec(&xtime, sec, nsec);
287 	set_normalized_timespec(&wall_to_monotonic, wtm_sec, wtm_nsec);
288 
289 	ntp_clear();
290 	write_sequnlock_irq(&xtime_lock);
291 	clock_was_set();
292 	return 0;
293 }
294 
295 EXPORT_SYMBOL(do_settimeofday);
296 #endif /* !CONFIG_GENERIC_TIME */
297 
298 /**
299  * save_time_delta - Save the offset between system time and RTC time
300  * @delta: pointer to timespec to store delta
301  * @rtc: pointer to timespec for current RTC time
302  *
303  * Return a delta between the system time and the RTC time, such
304  * that system time can be restored later with restore_time_delta()
305  */
306 void save_time_delta(struct timespec *delta, struct timespec *rtc)
307 {
308 	set_normalized_timespec(delta,
309 				xtime.tv_sec - rtc->tv_sec,
310 				xtime.tv_nsec - rtc->tv_nsec);
311 }
312 EXPORT_SYMBOL(save_time_delta);
313 
314 /**
315  * restore_time_delta - Restore the current system time
316  * @delta: delta returned by save_time_delta()
317  * @rtc: pointer to timespec for current RTC time
318  */
319 void restore_time_delta(struct timespec *delta, struct timespec *rtc)
320 {
321 	struct timespec ts;
322 
323 	set_normalized_timespec(&ts,
324 				delta->tv_sec + rtc->tv_sec,
325 				delta->tv_nsec + rtc->tv_nsec);
326 
327 	do_settimeofday(&ts);
328 }
329 EXPORT_SYMBOL(restore_time_delta);
330 
331 #ifndef CONFIG_GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS
332 /*
333  * Kernel system timer support.
334  */
335 void timer_tick(void)
336 {
337 	profile_tick(CPU_PROFILING);
338 	do_leds();
339 	do_set_rtc();
340 	write_seqlock(&xtime_lock);
341 	do_timer(1);
342 	write_sequnlock(&xtime_lock);
343 #ifndef CONFIG_SMP
344 	update_process_times(user_mode(get_irq_regs()));
345 #endif
346 }
347 #endif
348 
349 #if defined(CONFIG_PM) && !defined(CONFIG_GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS)
350 static int timer_suspend(struct sys_device *dev, pm_message_t state)
351 {
352 	struct sys_timer *timer = container_of(dev, struct sys_timer, dev);
353 
354 	if (timer->suspend != NULL)
355 		timer->suspend();
356 
357 	return 0;
358 }
359 
360 static int timer_resume(struct sys_device *dev)
361 {
362 	struct sys_timer *timer = container_of(dev, struct sys_timer, dev);
363 
364 	if (timer->resume != NULL)
365 		timer->resume();
366 
367 	return 0;
368 }
369 #else
370 #define timer_suspend NULL
371 #define timer_resume NULL
372 #endif
373 
374 static struct sysdev_class timer_sysclass = {
375 	.name		= "timer",
376 	.suspend	= timer_suspend,
377 	.resume		= timer_resume,
378 };
379 
380 static int __init timer_init_sysfs(void)
381 {
382 	int ret = sysdev_class_register(&timer_sysclass);
383 	if (ret == 0) {
384 		system_timer->dev.cls = &timer_sysclass;
385 		ret = sysdev_register(&system_timer->dev);
386 	}
387 
388 	return ret;
389 }
390 
391 device_initcall(timer_init_sysfs);
392 
393 void __init time_init(void)
394 {
395 #ifndef CONFIG_GENERIC_TIME
396 	if (system_timer->offset == NULL)
397 		system_timer->offset = dummy_gettimeoffset;
398 #endif
399 	system_timer->init();
400 }
401 
402