xref: /linux/arch/arm/kernel/setup.c (revision 9eb8f6743b076b67f00776cda4330c802e157b41)
1 /*
2  *  linux/arch/arm/kernel/setup.c
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 1995-2001 Russell King
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
9  */
10 #include <linux/module.h>
11 #include <linux/kernel.h>
12 #include <linux/stddef.h>
13 #include <linux/ioport.h>
14 #include <linux/delay.h>
15 #include <linux/utsname.h>
16 #include <linux/initrd.h>
17 #include <linux/console.h>
18 #include <linux/bootmem.h>
19 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
20 #include <linux/screen_info.h>
21 #include <linux/init.h>
22 #include <linux/kexec.h>
23 #include <linux/crash_dump.h>
24 #include <linux/root_dev.h>
25 #include <linux/cpu.h>
26 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
27 #include <linux/smp.h>
28 #include <linux/fs.h>
29 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
30 #include <linux/memblock.h>
31 
32 #include <asm/unified.h>
33 #include <asm/cpu.h>
34 #include <asm/cputype.h>
35 #include <asm/elf.h>
36 #include <asm/procinfo.h>
37 #include <asm/sections.h>
38 #include <asm/setup.h>
39 #include <asm/smp_plat.h>
40 #include <asm/mach-types.h>
41 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
42 #include <asm/cachetype.h>
43 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
44 
45 #include <asm/mach/arch.h>
46 #include <asm/mach/irq.h>
47 #include <asm/mach/time.h>
48 #include <asm/traps.h>
49 #include <asm/unwind.h>
50 
51 #if defined(CONFIG_DEPRECATED_PARAM_STRUCT)
52 #include "compat.h"
53 #endif
54 #include "atags.h"
55 #include "tcm.h"
56 
57 #ifndef MEM_SIZE
58 #define MEM_SIZE	(16*1024*1024)
59 #endif
60 
61 #if defined(CONFIG_FPE_NWFPE) || defined(CONFIG_FPE_FASTFPE)
62 char fpe_type[8];
63 
64 static int __init fpe_setup(char *line)
65 {
66 	memcpy(fpe_type, line, 8);
67 	return 1;
68 }
69 
70 __setup("fpe=", fpe_setup);
71 #endif
72 
73 extern void paging_init(struct machine_desc *desc);
74 extern void reboot_setup(char *str);
75 
76 unsigned int processor_id;
77 EXPORT_SYMBOL(processor_id);
78 unsigned int __machine_arch_type __read_mostly;
79 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__machine_arch_type);
80 unsigned int cacheid __read_mostly;
81 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cacheid);
82 
83 unsigned int __atags_pointer __initdata;
84 
85 unsigned int system_rev;
86 EXPORT_SYMBOL(system_rev);
87 
88 unsigned int system_serial_low;
89 EXPORT_SYMBOL(system_serial_low);
90 
91 unsigned int system_serial_high;
92 EXPORT_SYMBOL(system_serial_high);
93 
94 unsigned int elf_hwcap __read_mostly;
95 EXPORT_SYMBOL(elf_hwcap);
96 
97 
98 #ifdef MULTI_CPU
99 struct processor processor __read_mostly;
100 #endif
101 #ifdef MULTI_TLB
102 struct cpu_tlb_fns cpu_tlb __read_mostly;
103 #endif
104 #ifdef MULTI_USER
105 struct cpu_user_fns cpu_user __read_mostly;
106 #endif
107 #ifdef MULTI_CACHE
108 struct cpu_cache_fns cpu_cache __read_mostly;
109 #endif
110 #ifdef CONFIG_OUTER_CACHE
111 struct outer_cache_fns outer_cache __read_mostly;
112 EXPORT_SYMBOL(outer_cache);
113 #endif
114 
115 struct stack {
116 	u32 irq[3];
117 	u32 abt[3];
118 	u32 und[3];
119 } ____cacheline_aligned;
120 
121 static struct stack stacks[NR_CPUS];
122 
123 char elf_platform[ELF_PLATFORM_SIZE];
124 EXPORT_SYMBOL(elf_platform);
125 
126 static const char *cpu_name;
127 static const char *machine_name;
128 static char __initdata cmd_line[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE];
129 struct machine_desc *machine_desc __initdata;
130 
131 static char default_command_line[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE] __initdata = CONFIG_CMDLINE;
132 static union { char c[4]; unsigned long l; } endian_test __initdata = { { 'l', '?', '?', 'b' } };
133 #define ENDIANNESS ((char)endian_test.l)
134 
135 DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpuinfo_arm, cpu_data);
136 
137 /*
138  * Standard memory resources
139  */
140 static struct resource mem_res[] = {
141 	{
142 		.name = "Video RAM",
143 		.start = 0,
144 		.end = 0,
145 		.flags = IORESOURCE_MEM
146 	},
147 	{
148 		.name = "Kernel text",
149 		.start = 0,
150 		.end = 0,
151 		.flags = IORESOURCE_MEM
152 	},
153 	{
154 		.name = "Kernel data",
155 		.start = 0,
156 		.end = 0,
157 		.flags = IORESOURCE_MEM
158 	}
159 };
160 
161 #define video_ram   mem_res[0]
162 #define kernel_code mem_res[1]
163 #define kernel_data mem_res[2]
164 
165 static struct resource io_res[] = {
166 	{
167 		.name = "reserved",
168 		.start = 0x3bc,
169 		.end = 0x3be,
170 		.flags = IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_BUSY
171 	},
172 	{
173 		.name = "reserved",
174 		.start = 0x378,
175 		.end = 0x37f,
176 		.flags = IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_BUSY
177 	},
178 	{
179 		.name = "reserved",
180 		.start = 0x278,
181 		.end = 0x27f,
182 		.flags = IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_BUSY
183 	}
184 };
185 
186 #define lp0 io_res[0]
187 #define lp1 io_res[1]
188 #define lp2 io_res[2]
189 
190 static const char *proc_arch[] = {
191 	"undefined/unknown",
192 	"3",
193 	"4",
194 	"4T",
195 	"5",
196 	"5T",
197 	"5TE",
198 	"5TEJ",
199 	"6TEJ",
200 	"7",
201 	"?(11)",
202 	"?(12)",
203 	"?(13)",
204 	"?(14)",
205 	"?(15)",
206 	"?(16)",
207 	"?(17)",
208 };
209 
210 int cpu_architecture(void)
211 {
212 	int cpu_arch;
213 
214 	if ((read_cpuid_id() & 0x0008f000) == 0) {
215 		cpu_arch = CPU_ARCH_UNKNOWN;
216 	} else if ((read_cpuid_id() & 0x0008f000) == 0x00007000) {
217 		cpu_arch = (read_cpuid_id() & (1 << 23)) ? CPU_ARCH_ARMv4T : CPU_ARCH_ARMv3;
218 	} else if ((read_cpuid_id() & 0x00080000) == 0x00000000) {
219 		cpu_arch = (read_cpuid_id() >> 16) & 7;
220 		if (cpu_arch)
221 			cpu_arch += CPU_ARCH_ARMv3;
222 	} else if ((read_cpuid_id() & 0x000f0000) == 0x000f0000) {
223 		unsigned int mmfr0;
224 
225 		/* Revised CPUID format. Read the Memory Model Feature
226 		 * Register 0 and check for VMSAv7 or PMSAv7 */
227 		asm("mrc	p15, 0, %0, c0, c1, 4"
228 		    : "=r" (mmfr0));
229 		if ((mmfr0 & 0x0000000f) >= 0x00000003 ||
230 		    (mmfr0 & 0x000000f0) >= 0x00000030)
231 			cpu_arch = CPU_ARCH_ARMv7;
232 		else if ((mmfr0 & 0x0000000f) == 0x00000002 ||
233 			 (mmfr0 & 0x000000f0) == 0x00000020)
234 			cpu_arch = CPU_ARCH_ARMv6;
235 		else
236 			cpu_arch = CPU_ARCH_UNKNOWN;
237 	} else
238 		cpu_arch = CPU_ARCH_UNKNOWN;
239 
240 	return cpu_arch;
241 }
242 
243 static int cpu_has_aliasing_icache(unsigned int arch)
244 {
245 	int aliasing_icache;
246 	unsigned int id_reg, num_sets, line_size;
247 
248 	/* arch specifies the register format */
249 	switch (arch) {
250 	case CPU_ARCH_ARMv7:
251 		asm("mcr	p15, 2, %0, c0, c0, 0 @ set CSSELR"
252 		    : /* No output operands */
253 		    : "r" (1));
254 		isb();
255 		asm("mrc	p15, 1, %0, c0, c0, 0 @ read CCSIDR"
256 		    : "=r" (id_reg));
257 		line_size = 4 << ((id_reg & 0x7) + 2);
258 		num_sets = ((id_reg >> 13) & 0x7fff) + 1;
259 		aliasing_icache = (line_size * num_sets) > PAGE_SIZE;
260 		break;
261 	case CPU_ARCH_ARMv6:
262 		aliasing_icache = read_cpuid_cachetype() & (1 << 11);
263 		break;
264 	default:
265 		/* I-cache aliases will be handled by D-cache aliasing code */
266 		aliasing_icache = 0;
267 	}
268 
269 	return aliasing_icache;
270 }
271 
272 static void __init cacheid_init(void)
273 {
274 	unsigned int cachetype = read_cpuid_cachetype();
275 	unsigned int arch = cpu_architecture();
276 
277 	if (arch >= CPU_ARCH_ARMv6) {
278 		if ((cachetype & (7 << 29)) == 4 << 29) {
279 			/* ARMv7 register format */
280 			cacheid = CACHEID_VIPT_NONALIASING;
281 			if ((cachetype & (3 << 14)) == 1 << 14)
282 				cacheid |= CACHEID_ASID_TAGGED;
283 			else if (cpu_has_aliasing_icache(CPU_ARCH_ARMv7))
284 				cacheid |= CACHEID_VIPT_I_ALIASING;
285 		} else if (cachetype & (1 << 23)) {
286 			cacheid = CACHEID_VIPT_ALIASING;
287 		} else {
288 			cacheid = CACHEID_VIPT_NONALIASING;
289 			if (cpu_has_aliasing_icache(CPU_ARCH_ARMv6))
290 				cacheid |= CACHEID_VIPT_I_ALIASING;
291 		}
292 	} else {
293 		cacheid = CACHEID_VIVT;
294 	}
295 
296 	printk("CPU: %s data cache, %s instruction cache\n",
297 		cache_is_vivt() ? "VIVT" :
298 		cache_is_vipt_aliasing() ? "VIPT aliasing" :
299 		cache_is_vipt_nonaliasing() ? "VIPT nonaliasing" : "unknown",
300 		cache_is_vivt() ? "VIVT" :
301 		icache_is_vivt_asid_tagged() ? "VIVT ASID tagged" :
302 		icache_is_vipt_aliasing() ? "VIPT aliasing" :
303 		cache_is_vipt_nonaliasing() ? "VIPT nonaliasing" : "unknown");
304 }
305 
306 /*
307  * These functions re-use the assembly code in head.S, which
308  * already provide the required functionality.
309  */
310 extern struct proc_info_list *lookup_processor_type(unsigned int);
311 
312 static void __init early_print(const char *str, ...)
313 {
314 	extern void printascii(const char *);
315 	char buf[256];
316 	va_list ap;
317 
318 	va_start(ap, str);
319 	vsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), str, ap);
320 	va_end(ap);
321 
322 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LL
323 	printascii(buf);
324 #endif
325 	printk("%s", buf);
326 }
327 
328 static void __init feat_v6_fixup(void)
329 {
330 	int id = read_cpuid_id();
331 
332 	if ((id & 0xff0f0000) != 0x41070000)
333 		return;
334 
335 	/*
336 	 * HWCAP_TLS is available only on 1136 r1p0 and later,
337 	 * see also kuser_get_tls_init.
338 	 */
339 	if ((((id >> 4) & 0xfff) == 0xb36) && (((id >> 20) & 3) == 0))
340 		elf_hwcap &= ~HWCAP_TLS;
341 }
342 
343 static void __init setup_processor(void)
344 {
345 	struct proc_info_list *list;
346 
347 	/*
348 	 * locate processor in the list of supported processor
349 	 * types.  The linker builds this table for us from the
350 	 * entries in arch/arm/mm/proc-*.S
351 	 */
352 	list = lookup_processor_type(read_cpuid_id());
353 	if (!list) {
354 		printk("CPU configuration botched (ID %08x), unable "
355 		       "to continue.\n", read_cpuid_id());
356 		while (1);
357 	}
358 
359 	cpu_name = list->cpu_name;
360 
361 #ifdef MULTI_CPU
362 	processor = *list->proc;
363 #endif
364 #ifdef MULTI_TLB
365 	cpu_tlb = *list->tlb;
366 #endif
367 #ifdef MULTI_USER
368 	cpu_user = *list->user;
369 #endif
370 #ifdef MULTI_CACHE
371 	cpu_cache = *list->cache;
372 #endif
373 
374 	printk("CPU: %s [%08x] revision %d (ARMv%s), cr=%08lx\n",
375 	       cpu_name, read_cpuid_id(), read_cpuid_id() & 15,
376 	       proc_arch[cpu_architecture()], cr_alignment);
377 
378 	sprintf(init_utsname()->machine, "%s%c", list->arch_name, ENDIANNESS);
379 	sprintf(elf_platform, "%s%c", list->elf_name, ENDIANNESS);
380 	elf_hwcap = list->elf_hwcap;
381 #ifndef CONFIG_ARM_THUMB
382 	elf_hwcap &= ~HWCAP_THUMB;
383 #endif
384 
385 	feat_v6_fixup();
386 
387 	cacheid_init();
388 	cpu_proc_init();
389 }
390 
391 /*
392  * cpu_init - initialise one CPU.
393  *
394  * cpu_init sets up the per-CPU stacks.
395  */
396 void cpu_init(void)
397 {
398 	unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
399 	struct stack *stk = &stacks[cpu];
400 
401 	if (cpu >= NR_CPUS) {
402 		printk(KERN_CRIT "CPU%u: bad primary CPU number\n", cpu);
403 		BUG();
404 	}
405 
406 	/*
407 	 * Define the placement constraint for the inline asm directive below.
408 	 * In Thumb-2, msr with an immediate value is not allowed.
409 	 */
410 #ifdef CONFIG_THUMB2_KERNEL
411 #define PLC	"r"
412 #else
413 #define PLC	"I"
414 #endif
415 
416 	/*
417 	 * setup stacks for re-entrant exception handlers
418 	 */
419 	__asm__ (
420 	"msr	cpsr_c, %1\n\t"
421 	"add	r14, %0, %2\n\t"
422 	"mov	sp, r14\n\t"
423 	"msr	cpsr_c, %3\n\t"
424 	"add	r14, %0, %4\n\t"
425 	"mov	sp, r14\n\t"
426 	"msr	cpsr_c, %5\n\t"
427 	"add	r14, %0, %6\n\t"
428 	"mov	sp, r14\n\t"
429 	"msr	cpsr_c, %7"
430 	    :
431 	    : "r" (stk),
432 	      PLC (PSR_F_BIT | PSR_I_BIT | IRQ_MODE),
433 	      "I" (offsetof(struct stack, irq[0])),
434 	      PLC (PSR_F_BIT | PSR_I_BIT | ABT_MODE),
435 	      "I" (offsetof(struct stack, abt[0])),
436 	      PLC (PSR_F_BIT | PSR_I_BIT | UND_MODE),
437 	      "I" (offsetof(struct stack, und[0])),
438 	      PLC (PSR_F_BIT | PSR_I_BIT | SVC_MODE)
439 	    : "r14");
440 }
441 
442 static struct machine_desc * __init setup_machine(unsigned int nr)
443 {
444 	extern struct machine_desc __arch_info_begin[], __arch_info_end[];
445 	struct machine_desc *p;
446 
447 	/*
448 	 * locate machine in the list of supported machines.
449 	 */
450 	for (p = __arch_info_begin; p < __arch_info_end; p++)
451 		if (nr == p->nr) {
452 			printk("Machine: %s\n", p->name);
453 			return p;
454 		}
455 
456 	early_print("\n"
457 		"Error: unrecognized/unsupported machine ID (r1 = 0x%08x).\n\n"
458 		"Available machine support:\n\nID (hex)\tNAME\n", nr);
459 
460 	for (p = __arch_info_begin; p < __arch_info_end; p++)
461 		early_print("%08x\t%s\n", p->nr, p->name);
462 
463 	early_print("\nPlease check your kernel config and/or bootloader.\n");
464 
465 	while (true)
466 		/* can't use cpu_relax() here as it may require MMU setup */;
467 }
468 
469 int __init arm_add_memory(phys_addr_t start, unsigned long size)
470 {
471 	struct membank *bank = &meminfo.bank[meminfo.nr_banks];
472 
473 	if (meminfo.nr_banks >= NR_BANKS) {
474 		printk(KERN_CRIT "NR_BANKS too low, "
475 			"ignoring memory at 0x%08llx\n", (long long)start);
476 		return -EINVAL;
477 	}
478 
479 	/*
480 	 * Ensure that start/size are aligned to a page boundary.
481 	 * Size is appropriately rounded down, start is rounded up.
482 	 */
483 	size -= start & ~PAGE_MASK;
484 	bank->start = PAGE_ALIGN(start);
485 	bank->size  = size & PAGE_MASK;
486 
487 	/*
488 	 * Check whether this memory region has non-zero size or
489 	 * invalid node number.
490 	 */
491 	if (bank->size == 0)
492 		return -EINVAL;
493 
494 	meminfo.nr_banks++;
495 	return 0;
496 }
497 
498 /*
499  * Pick out the memory size.  We look for mem=size@start,
500  * where start and size are "size[KkMm]"
501  */
502 static int __init early_mem(char *p)
503 {
504 	static int usermem __initdata = 0;
505 	unsigned long size;
506 	phys_addr_t start;
507 	char *endp;
508 
509 	/*
510 	 * If the user specifies memory size, we
511 	 * blow away any automatically generated
512 	 * size.
513 	 */
514 	if (usermem == 0) {
515 		usermem = 1;
516 		meminfo.nr_banks = 0;
517 	}
518 
519 	start = PHYS_OFFSET;
520 	size  = memparse(p, &endp);
521 	if (*endp == '@')
522 		start = memparse(endp + 1, NULL);
523 
524 	arm_add_memory(start, size);
525 
526 	return 0;
527 }
528 early_param("mem", early_mem);
529 
530 static void __init
531 setup_ramdisk(int doload, int prompt, int image_start, unsigned int rd_sz)
532 {
533 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_RAM
534 	extern int rd_size, rd_image_start, rd_prompt, rd_doload;
535 
536 	rd_image_start = image_start;
537 	rd_prompt = prompt;
538 	rd_doload = doload;
539 
540 	if (rd_sz)
541 		rd_size = rd_sz;
542 #endif
543 }
544 
545 static void __init request_standard_resources(struct machine_desc *mdesc)
546 {
547 	struct memblock_region *region;
548 	struct resource *res;
549 
550 	kernel_code.start   = virt_to_phys(_text);
551 	kernel_code.end     = virt_to_phys(_etext - 1);
552 	kernel_data.start   = virt_to_phys(_sdata);
553 	kernel_data.end     = virt_to_phys(_end - 1);
554 
555 	for_each_memblock(memory, region) {
556 		res = alloc_bootmem_low(sizeof(*res));
557 		res->name  = "System RAM";
558 		res->start = __pfn_to_phys(memblock_region_memory_base_pfn(region));
559 		res->end = __pfn_to_phys(memblock_region_memory_end_pfn(region)) - 1;
560 		res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_BUSY;
561 
562 		request_resource(&iomem_resource, res);
563 
564 		if (kernel_code.start >= res->start &&
565 		    kernel_code.end <= res->end)
566 			request_resource(res, &kernel_code);
567 		if (kernel_data.start >= res->start &&
568 		    kernel_data.end <= res->end)
569 			request_resource(res, &kernel_data);
570 	}
571 
572 	if (mdesc->video_start) {
573 		video_ram.start = mdesc->video_start;
574 		video_ram.end   = mdesc->video_end;
575 		request_resource(&iomem_resource, &video_ram);
576 	}
577 
578 	/*
579 	 * Some machines don't have the possibility of ever
580 	 * possessing lp0, lp1 or lp2
581 	 */
582 	if (mdesc->reserve_lp0)
583 		request_resource(&ioport_resource, &lp0);
584 	if (mdesc->reserve_lp1)
585 		request_resource(&ioport_resource, &lp1);
586 	if (mdesc->reserve_lp2)
587 		request_resource(&ioport_resource, &lp2);
588 }
589 
590 /*
591  *  Tag parsing.
592  *
593  * This is the new way of passing data to the kernel at boot time.  Rather
594  * than passing a fixed inflexible structure to the kernel, we pass a list
595  * of variable-sized tags to the kernel.  The first tag must be a ATAG_CORE
596  * tag for the list to be recognised (to distinguish the tagged list from
597  * a param_struct).  The list is terminated with a zero-length tag (this tag
598  * is not parsed in any way).
599  */
600 static int __init parse_tag_core(const struct tag *tag)
601 {
602 	if (tag->hdr.size > 2) {
603 		if ((tag->u.core.flags & 1) == 0)
604 			root_mountflags &= ~MS_RDONLY;
605 		ROOT_DEV = old_decode_dev(tag->u.core.rootdev);
606 	}
607 	return 0;
608 }
609 
610 __tagtable(ATAG_CORE, parse_tag_core);
611 
612 static int __init parse_tag_mem32(const struct tag *tag)
613 {
614 	return arm_add_memory(tag->u.mem.start, tag->u.mem.size);
615 }
616 
617 __tagtable(ATAG_MEM, parse_tag_mem32);
618 
619 #if defined(CONFIG_VGA_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_DUMMY_CONSOLE)
620 struct screen_info screen_info = {
621  .orig_video_lines	= 30,
622  .orig_video_cols	= 80,
623  .orig_video_mode	= 0,
624  .orig_video_ega_bx	= 0,
625  .orig_video_isVGA	= 1,
626  .orig_video_points	= 8
627 };
628 
629 static int __init parse_tag_videotext(const struct tag *tag)
630 {
631 	screen_info.orig_x            = tag->u.videotext.x;
632 	screen_info.orig_y            = tag->u.videotext.y;
633 	screen_info.orig_video_page   = tag->u.videotext.video_page;
634 	screen_info.orig_video_mode   = tag->u.videotext.video_mode;
635 	screen_info.orig_video_cols   = tag->u.videotext.video_cols;
636 	screen_info.orig_video_ega_bx = tag->u.videotext.video_ega_bx;
637 	screen_info.orig_video_lines  = tag->u.videotext.video_lines;
638 	screen_info.orig_video_isVGA  = tag->u.videotext.video_isvga;
639 	screen_info.orig_video_points = tag->u.videotext.video_points;
640 	return 0;
641 }
642 
643 __tagtable(ATAG_VIDEOTEXT, parse_tag_videotext);
644 #endif
645 
646 static int __init parse_tag_ramdisk(const struct tag *tag)
647 {
648 	setup_ramdisk((tag->u.ramdisk.flags & 1) == 0,
649 		      (tag->u.ramdisk.flags & 2) == 0,
650 		      tag->u.ramdisk.start, tag->u.ramdisk.size);
651 	return 0;
652 }
653 
654 __tagtable(ATAG_RAMDISK, parse_tag_ramdisk);
655 
656 static int __init parse_tag_serialnr(const struct tag *tag)
657 {
658 	system_serial_low = tag->u.serialnr.low;
659 	system_serial_high = tag->u.serialnr.high;
660 	return 0;
661 }
662 
663 __tagtable(ATAG_SERIAL, parse_tag_serialnr);
664 
665 static int __init parse_tag_revision(const struct tag *tag)
666 {
667 	system_rev = tag->u.revision.rev;
668 	return 0;
669 }
670 
671 __tagtable(ATAG_REVISION, parse_tag_revision);
672 
673 static int __init parse_tag_cmdline(const struct tag *tag)
674 {
675 #ifndef CONFIG_CMDLINE_FORCE
676 	strlcpy(default_command_line, tag->u.cmdline.cmdline, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
677 #else
678 	pr_warning("Ignoring tag cmdline (using the default kernel command line)\n");
679 #endif /* CONFIG_CMDLINE_FORCE */
680 	return 0;
681 }
682 
683 __tagtable(ATAG_CMDLINE, parse_tag_cmdline);
684 
685 /*
686  * Scan the tag table for this tag, and call its parse function.
687  * The tag table is built by the linker from all the __tagtable
688  * declarations.
689  */
690 static int __init parse_tag(const struct tag *tag)
691 {
692 	extern struct tagtable __tagtable_begin, __tagtable_end;
693 	struct tagtable *t;
694 
695 	for (t = &__tagtable_begin; t < &__tagtable_end; t++)
696 		if (tag->hdr.tag == t->tag) {
697 			t->parse(tag);
698 			break;
699 		}
700 
701 	return t < &__tagtable_end;
702 }
703 
704 /*
705  * Parse all tags in the list, checking both the global and architecture
706  * specific tag tables.
707  */
708 static void __init parse_tags(const struct tag *t)
709 {
710 	for (; t->hdr.size; t = tag_next(t))
711 		if (!parse_tag(t))
712 			printk(KERN_WARNING
713 				"Ignoring unrecognised tag 0x%08x\n",
714 				t->hdr.tag);
715 }
716 
717 /*
718  * This holds our defaults.
719  */
720 static struct init_tags {
721 	struct tag_header hdr1;
722 	struct tag_core   core;
723 	struct tag_header hdr2;
724 	struct tag_mem32  mem;
725 	struct tag_header hdr3;
726 } init_tags __initdata = {
727 	{ tag_size(tag_core), ATAG_CORE },
728 	{ 1, PAGE_SIZE, 0xff },
729 	{ tag_size(tag_mem32), ATAG_MEM },
730 	{ MEM_SIZE },
731 	{ 0, ATAG_NONE }
732 };
733 
734 static int __init customize_machine(void)
735 {
736 	/* customizes platform devices, or adds new ones */
737 	if (machine_desc->init_machine)
738 		machine_desc->init_machine();
739 	return 0;
740 }
741 arch_initcall(customize_machine);
742 
743 #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
744 static inline unsigned long long get_total_mem(void)
745 {
746 	unsigned long total;
747 
748 	total = max_low_pfn - min_low_pfn;
749 	return total << PAGE_SHIFT;
750 }
751 
752 /**
753  * reserve_crashkernel() - reserves memory are for crash kernel
754  *
755  * This function reserves memory area given in "crashkernel=" kernel command
756  * line parameter. The memory reserved is used by a dump capture kernel when
757  * primary kernel is crashing.
758  */
759 static void __init reserve_crashkernel(void)
760 {
761 	unsigned long long crash_size, crash_base;
762 	unsigned long long total_mem;
763 	int ret;
764 
765 	total_mem = get_total_mem();
766 	ret = parse_crashkernel(boot_command_line, total_mem,
767 				&crash_size, &crash_base);
768 	if (ret)
769 		return;
770 
771 	ret = reserve_bootmem(crash_base, crash_size, BOOTMEM_EXCLUSIVE);
772 	if (ret < 0) {
773 		printk(KERN_WARNING "crashkernel reservation failed - "
774 		       "memory is in use (0x%lx)\n", (unsigned long)crash_base);
775 		return;
776 	}
777 
778 	printk(KERN_INFO "Reserving %ldMB of memory at %ldMB "
779 	       "for crashkernel (System RAM: %ldMB)\n",
780 	       (unsigned long)(crash_size >> 20),
781 	       (unsigned long)(crash_base >> 20),
782 	       (unsigned long)(total_mem >> 20));
783 
784 	crashk_res.start = crash_base;
785 	crashk_res.end = crash_base + crash_size - 1;
786 	insert_resource(&iomem_resource, &crashk_res);
787 }
788 #else
789 static inline void reserve_crashkernel(void) {}
790 #endif /* CONFIG_KEXEC */
791 
792 static void __init squash_mem_tags(struct tag *tag)
793 {
794 	for (; tag->hdr.size; tag = tag_next(tag))
795 		if (tag->hdr.tag == ATAG_MEM)
796 			tag->hdr.tag = ATAG_NONE;
797 }
798 
799 void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
800 {
801 	struct tag *tags = (struct tag *)&init_tags;
802 	struct machine_desc *mdesc;
803 	char *from = default_command_line;
804 
805 	init_tags.mem.start = PHYS_OFFSET;
806 
807 	unwind_init();
808 
809 	setup_processor();
810 	mdesc = setup_machine(machine_arch_type);
811 	machine_desc = mdesc;
812 	machine_name = mdesc->name;
813 
814 	if (mdesc->soft_reboot)
815 		reboot_setup("s");
816 
817 	if (__atags_pointer)
818 		tags = phys_to_virt(__atags_pointer);
819 	else if (mdesc->boot_params) {
820 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
821 		/*
822 		 * We still are executing with a minimal MMU mapping created
823 		 * with the presumption that the machine default for this
824 		 * is located in the first MB of RAM.  Anything else will
825 		 * fault and silently hang the kernel at this point.
826 		 */
827 		if (mdesc->boot_params < PHYS_OFFSET ||
828 		    mdesc->boot_params >= PHYS_OFFSET + SZ_1M) {
829 			printk(KERN_WARNING
830 			       "Default boot params at physical 0x%08lx out of reach\n",
831 			       mdesc->boot_params);
832 		} else
833 #endif
834 		{
835 			tags = phys_to_virt(mdesc->boot_params);
836 		}
837 	}
838 
839 #if defined(CONFIG_DEPRECATED_PARAM_STRUCT)
840 	/*
841 	 * If we have the old style parameters, convert them to
842 	 * a tag list.
843 	 */
844 	if (tags->hdr.tag != ATAG_CORE)
845 		convert_to_tag_list(tags);
846 #endif
847 	if (tags->hdr.tag != ATAG_CORE)
848 		tags = (struct tag *)&init_tags;
849 
850 	if (mdesc->fixup)
851 		mdesc->fixup(mdesc, tags, &from, &meminfo);
852 
853 	if (tags->hdr.tag == ATAG_CORE) {
854 		if (meminfo.nr_banks != 0)
855 			squash_mem_tags(tags);
856 		save_atags(tags);
857 		parse_tags(tags);
858 	}
859 
860 	init_mm.start_code = (unsigned long) _text;
861 	init_mm.end_code   = (unsigned long) _etext;
862 	init_mm.end_data   = (unsigned long) _edata;
863 	init_mm.brk	   = (unsigned long) _end;
864 
865 	/* parse_early_param needs a boot_command_line */
866 	strlcpy(boot_command_line, from, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
867 
868 	/* populate cmd_line too for later use, preserving boot_command_line */
869 	strlcpy(cmd_line, boot_command_line, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
870 	*cmdline_p = cmd_line;
871 
872 	parse_early_param();
873 
874 	arm_memblock_init(&meminfo, mdesc);
875 
876 	paging_init(mdesc);
877 	request_standard_resources(mdesc);
878 
879 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
880 	if (is_smp())
881 		smp_init_cpus();
882 #endif
883 	reserve_crashkernel();
884 
885 	cpu_init();
886 	tcm_init();
887 
888 #ifdef CONFIG_MULTI_IRQ_HANDLER
889 	handle_arch_irq = mdesc->handle_irq;
890 #endif
891 
892 #ifdef CONFIG_VT
893 #if defined(CONFIG_VGA_CONSOLE)
894 	conswitchp = &vga_con;
895 #elif defined(CONFIG_DUMMY_CONSOLE)
896 	conswitchp = &dummy_con;
897 #endif
898 #endif
899 	early_trap_init();
900 
901 	if (mdesc->init_early)
902 		mdesc->init_early();
903 }
904 
905 
906 static int __init topology_init(void)
907 {
908 	int cpu;
909 
910 	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
911 		struct cpuinfo_arm *cpuinfo = &per_cpu(cpu_data, cpu);
912 		cpuinfo->cpu.hotpluggable = 1;
913 		register_cpu(&cpuinfo->cpu, cpu);
914 	}
915 
916 	return 0;
917 }
918 subsys_initcall(topology_init);
919 
920 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_PROC_CPU
921 static int __init proc_cpu_init(void)
922 {
923 	struct proc_dir_entry *res;
924 
925 	res = proc_mkdir("cpu", NULL);
926 	if (!res)
927 		return -ENOMEM;
928 	return 0;
929 }
930 fs_initcall(proc_cpu_init);
931 #endif
932 
933 static const char *hwcap_str[] = {
934 	"swp",
935 	"half",
936 	"thumb",
937 	"26bit",
938 	"fastmult",
939 	"fpa",
940 	"vfp",
941 	"edsp",
942 	"java",
943 	"iwmmxt",
944 	"crunch",
945 	"thumbee",
946 	"neon",
947 	"vfpv3",
948 	"vfpv3d16",
949 	NULL
950 };
951 
952 static int c_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
953 {
954 	int i;
955 
956 	seq_printf(m, "Processor\t: %s rev %d (%s)\n",
957 		   cpu_name, read_cpuid_id() & 15, elf_platform);
958 
959 #if defined(CONFIG_SMP)
960 	for_each_online_cpu(i) {
961 		/*
962 		 * glibc reads /proc/cpuinfo to determine the number of
963 		 * online processors, looking for lines beginning with
964 		 * "processor".  Give glibc what it expects.
965 		 */
966 		seq_printf(m, "processor\t: %d\n", i);
967 		seq_printf(m, "BogoMIPS\t: %lu.%02lu\n\n",
968 			   per_cpu(cpu_data, i).loops_per_jiffy / (500000UL/HZ),
969 			   (per_cpu(cpu_data, i).loops_per_jiffy / (5000UL/HZ)) % 100);
970 	}
971 #else /* CONFIG_SMP */
972 	seq_printf(m, "BogoMIPS\t: %lu.%02lu\n",
973 		   loops_per_jiffy / (500000/HZ),
974 		   (loops_per_jiffy / (5000/HZ)) % 100);
975 #endif
976 
977 	/* dump out the processor features */
978 	seq_puts(m, "Features\t: ");
979 
980 	for (i = 0; hwcap_str[i]; i++)
981 		if (elf_hwcap & (1 << i))
982 			seq_printf(m, "%s ", hwcap_str[i]);
983 
984 	seq_printf(m, "\nCPU implementer\t: 0x%02x\n", read_cpuid_id() >> 24);
985 	seq_printf(m, "CPU architecture: %s\n", proc_arch[cpu_architecture()]);
986 
987 	if ((read_cpuid_id() & 0x0008f000) == 0x00000000) {
988 		/* pre-ARM7 */
989 		seq_printf(m, "CPU part\t: %07x\n", read_cpuid_id() >> 4);
990 	} else {
991 		if ((read_cpuid_id() & 0x0008f000) == 0x00007000) {
992 			/* ARM7 */
993 			seq_printf(m, "CPU variant\t: 0x%02x\n",
994 				   (read_cpuid_id() >> 16) & 127);
995 		} else {
996 			/* post-ARM7 */
997 			seq_printf(m, "CPU variant\t: 0x%x\n",
998 				   (read_cpuid_id() >> 20) & 15);
999 		}
1000 		seq_printf(m, "CPU part\t: 0x%03x\n",
1001 			   (read_cpuid_id() >> 4) & 0xfff);
1002 	}
1003 	seq_printf(m, "CPU revision\t: %d\n", read_cpuid_id() & 15);
1004 
1005 	seq_puts(m, "\n");
1006 
1007 	seq_printf(m, "Hardware\t: %s\n", machine_name);
1008 	seq_printf(m, "Revision\t: %04x\n", system_rev);
1009 	seq_printf(m, "Serial\t\t: %08x%08x\n",
1010 		   system_serial_high, system_serial_low);
1011 
1012 	return 0;
1013 }
1014 
1015 static void *c_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
1016 {
1017 	return *pos < 1 ? (void *)1 : NULL;
1018 }
1019 
1020 static void *c_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
1021 {
1022 	++*pos;
1023 	return NULL;
1024 }
1025 
1026 static void c_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
1027 {
1028 }
1029 
1030 const struct seq_operations cpuinfo_op = {
1031 	.start	= c_start,
1032 	.next	= c_next,
1033 	.stop	= c_stop,
1034 	.show	= c_show
1035 };
1036