xref: /linux/arch/arm/kernel/setup.c (revision 492c826b9facefa84995f4dea917e301b5ee0884)
1 /*
2  *  linux/arch/arm/kernel/setup.c
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 1995-2001 Russell King
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
9  */
10 #include <linux/module.h>
11 #include <linux/kernel.h>
12 #include <linux/stddef.h>
13 #include <linux/ioport.h>
14 #include <linux/delay.h>
15 #include <linux/utsname.h>
16 #include <linux/initrd.h>
17 #include <linux/console.h>
18 #include <linux/bootmem.h>
19 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
20 #include <linux/screen_info.h>
21 #include <linux/init.h>
22 #include <linux/kexec.h>
23 #include <linux/crash_dump.h>
24 #include <linux/root_dev.h>
25 #include <linux/cpu.h>
26 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
27 #include <linux/smp.h>
28 #include <linux/fs.h>
29 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
30 #include <linux/memblock.h>
31 
32 #include <asm/unified.h>
33 #include <asm/cpu.h>
34 #include <asm/cputype.h>
35 #include <asm/elf.h>
36 #include <asm/procinfo.h>
37 #include <asm/sections.h>
38 #include <asm/setup.h>
39 #include <asm/smp_plat.h>
40 #include <asm/mach-types.h>
41 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
42 #include <asm/cachetype.h>
43 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
44 
45 #include <asm/mach/arch.h>
46 #include <asm/mach/irq.h>
47 #include <asm/mach/time.h>
48 #include <asm/traps.h>
49 #include <asm/unwind.h>
50 
51 #if defined(CONFIG_DEPRECATED_PARAM_STRUCT)
52 #include "compat.h"
53 #endif
54 #include "atags.h"
55 #include "tcm.h"
56 
57 #ifndef MEM_SIZE
58 #define MEM_SIZE	(16*1024*1024)
59 #endif
60 
61 #if defined(CONFIG_FPE_NWFPE) || defined(CONFIG_FPE_FASTFPE)
62 char fpe_type[8];
63 
64 static int __init fpe_setup(char *line)
65 {
66 	memcpy(fpe_type, line, 8);
67 	return 1;
68 }
69 
70 __setup("fpe=", fpe_setup);
71 #endif
72 
73 extern void paging_init(struct machine_desc *desc);
74 extern void reboot_setup(char *str);
75 
76 unsigned int processor_id;
77 EXPORT_SYMBOL(processor_id);
78 unsigned int __machine_arch_type __read_mostly;
79 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__machine_arch_type);
80 unsigned int cacheid __read_mostly;
81 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cacheid);
82 
83 unsigned int __atags_pointer __initdata;
84 
85 unsigned int system_rev;
86 EXPORT_SYMBOL(system_rev);
87 
88 unsigned int system_serial_low;
89 EXPORT_SYMBOL(system_serial_low);
90 
91 unsigned int system_serial_high;
92 EXPORT_SYMBOL(system_serial_high);
93 
94 unsigned int elf_hwcap __read_mostly;
95 EXPORT_SYMBOL(elf_hwcap);
96 
97 
98 #ifdef MULTI_CPU
99 struct processor processor __read_mostly;
100 #endif
101 #ifdef MULTI_TLB
102 struct cpu_tlb_fns cpu_tlb __read_mostly;
103 #endif
104 #ifdef MULTI_USER
105 struct cpu_user_fns cpu_user __read_mostly;
106 #endif
107 #ifdef MULTI_CACHE
108 struct cpu_cache_fns cpu_cache __read_mostly;
109 #endif
110 #ifdef CONFIG_OUTER_CACHE
111 struct outer_cache_fns outer_cache __read_mostly;
112 EXPORT_SYMBOL(outer_cache);
113 #endif
114 
115 struct stack {
116 	u32 irq[3];
117 	u32 abt[3];
118 	u32 und[3];
119 } ____cacheline_aligned;
120 
121 static struct stack stacks[NR_CPUS];
122 
123 char elf_platform[ELF_PLATFORM_SIZE];
124 EXPORT_SYMBOL(elf_platform);
125 
126 static const char *cpu_name;
127 static const char *machine_name;
128 static char __initdata cmd_line[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE];
129 struct machine_desc *machine_desc __initdata;
130 
131 static char default_command_line[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE] __initdata = CONFIG_CMDLINE;
132 static union { char c[4]; unsigned long l; } endian_test __initdata = { { 'l', '?', '?', 'b' } };
133 #define ENDIANNESS ((char)endian_test.l)
134 
135 DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpuinfo_arm, cpu_data);
136 
137 /*
138  * Standard memory resources
139  */
140 static struct resource mem_res[] = {
141 	{
142 		.name = "Video RAM",
143 		.start = 0,
144 		.end = 0,
145 		.flags = IORESOURCE_MEM
146 	},
147 	{
148 		.name = "Kernel text",
149 		.start = 0,
150 		.end = 0,
151 		.flags = IORESOURCE_MEM
152 	},
153 	{
154 		.name = "Kernel data",
155 		.start = 0,
156 		.end = 0,
157 		.flags = IORESOURCE_MEM
158 	}
159 };
160 
161 #define video_ram   mem_res[0]
162 #define kernel_code mem_res[1]
163 #define kernel_data mem_res[2]
164 
165 static struct resource io_res[] = {
166 	{
167 		.name = "reserved",
168 		.start = 0x3bc,
169 		.end = 0x3be,
170 		.flags = IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_BUSY
171 	},
172 	{
173 		.name = "reserved",
174 		.start = 0x378,
175 		.end = 0x37f,
176 		.flags = IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_BUSY
177 	},
178 	{
179 		.name = "reserved",
180 		.start = 0x278,
181 		.end = 0x27f,
182 		.flags = IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_BUSY
183 	}
184 };
185 
186 #define lp0 io_res[0]
187 #define lp1 io_res[1]
188 #define lp2 io_res[2]
189 
190 static const char *proc_arch[] = {
191 	"undefined/unknown",
192 	"3",
193 	"4",
194 	"4T",
195 	"5",
196 	"5T",
197 	"5TE",
198 	"5TEJ",
199 	"6TEJ",
200 	"7",
201 	"?(11)",
202 	"?(12)",
203 	"?(13)",
204 	"?(14)",
205 	"?(15)",
206 	"?(16)",
207 	"?(17)",
208 };
209 
210 int cpu_architecture(void)
211 {
212 	int cpu_arch;
213 
214 	if ((read_cpuid_id() & 0x0008f000) == 0) {
215 		cpu_arch = CPU_ARCH_UNKNOWN;
216 	} else if ((read_cpuid_id() & 0x0008f000) == 0x00007000) {
217 		cpu_arch = (read_cpuid_id() & (1 << 23)) ? CPU_ARCH_ARMv4T : CPU_ARCH_ARMv3;
218 	} else if ((read_cpuid_id() & 0x00080000) == 0x00000000) {
219 		cpu_arch = (read_cpuid_id() >> 16) & 7;
220 		if (cpu_arch)
221 			cpu_arch += CPU_ARCH_ARMv3;
222 	} else if ((read_cpuid_id() & 0x000f0000) == 0x000f0000) {
223 		unsigned int mmfr0;
224 
225 		/* Revised CPUID format. Read the Memory Model Feature
226 		 * Register 0 and check for VMSAv7 or PMSAv7 */
227 		asm("mrc	p15, 0, %0, c0, c1, 4"
228 		    : "=r" (mmfr0));
229 		if ((mmfr0 & 0x0000000f) >= 0x00000003 ||
230 		    (mmfr0 & 0x000000f0) >= 0x00000030)
231 			cpu_arch = CPU_ARCH_ARMv7;
232 		else if ((mmfr0 & 0x0000000f) == 0x00000002 ||
233 			 (mmfr0 & 0x000000f0) == 0x00000020)
234 			cpu_arch = CPU_ARCH_ARMv6;
235 		else
236 			cpu_arch = CPU_ARCH_UNKNOWN;
237 	} else
238 		cpu_arch = CPU_ARCH_UNKNOWN;
239 
240 	return cpu_arch;
241 }
242 
243 static int cpu_has_aliasing_icache(unsigned int arch)
244 {
245 	int aliasing_icache;
246 	unsigned int id_reg, num_sets, line_size;
247 
248 	/* arch specifies the register format */
249 	switch (arch) {
250 	case CPU_ARCH_ARMv7:
251 		asm("mcr	p15, 2, %0, c0, c0, 0 @ set CSSELR"
252 		    : /* No output operands */
253 		    : "r" (1));
254 		isb();
255 		asm("mrc	p15, 1, %0, c0, c0, 0 @ read CCSIDR"
256 		    : "=r" (id_reg));
257 		line_size = 4 << ((id_reg & 0x7) + 2);
258 		num_sets = ((id_reg >> 13) & 0x7fff) + 1;
259 		aliasing_icache = (line_size * num_sets) > PAGE_SIZE;
260 		break;
261 	case CPU_ARCH_ARMv6:
262 		aliasing_icache = read_cpuid_cachetype() & (1 << 11);
263 		break;
264 	default:
265 		/* I-cache aliases will be handled by D-cache aliasing code */
266 		aliasing_icache = 0;
267 	}
268 
269 	return aliasing_icache;
270 }
271 
272 static void __init cacheid_init(void)
273 {
274 	unsigned int cachetype = read_cpuid_cachetype();
275 	unsigned int arch = cpu_architecture();
276 
277 	if (arch >= CPU_ARCH_ARMv6) {
278 		if ((cachetype & (7 << 29)) == 4 << 29) {
279 			/* ARMv7 register format */
280 			cacheid = CACHEID_VIPT_NONALIASING;
281 			if ((cachetype & (3 << 14)) == 1 << 14)
282 				cacheid |= CACHEID_ASID_TAGGED;
283 			else if (cpu_has_aliasing_icache(CPU_ARCH_ARMv7))
284 				cacheid |= CACHEID_VIPT_I_ALIASING;
285 		} else if (cachetype & (1 << 23)) {
286 			cacheid = CACHEID_VIPT_ALIASING;
287 		} else {
288 			cacheid = CACHEID_VIPT_NONALIASING;
289 			if (cpu_has_aliasing_icache(CPU_ARCH_ARMv6))
290 				cacheid |= CACHEID_VIPT_I_ALIASING;
291 		}
292 	} else {
293 		cacheid = CACHEID_VIVT;
294 	}
295 
296 	printk("CPU: %s data cache, %s instruction cache\n",
297 		cache_is_vivt() ? "VIVT" :
298 		cache_is_vipt_aliasing() ? "VIPT aliasing" :
299 		cache_is_vipt_nonaliasing() ? "VIPT nonaliasing" : "unknown",
300 		cache_is_vivt() ? "VIVT" :
301 		icache_is_vivt_asid_tagged() ? "VIVT ASID tagged" :
302 		icache_is_vipt_aliasing() ? "VIPT aliasing" :
303 		cache_is_vipt_nonaliasing() ? "VIPT nonaliasing" : "unknown");
304 }
305 
306 /*
307  * These functions re-use the assembly code in head.S, which
308  * already provide the required functionality.
309  */
310 extern struct proc_info_list *lookup_processor_type(unsigned int);
311 
312 static void __init early_print(const char *str, ...)
313 {
314 	extern void printascii(const char *);
315 	char buf[256];
316 	va_list ap;
317 
318 	va_start(ap, str);
319 	vsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), str, ap);
320 	va_end(ap);
321 
322 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LL
323 	printascii(buf);
324 #endif
325 	printk("%s", buf);
326 }
327 
328 static void __init feat_v6_fixup(void)
329 {
330 	int id = read_cpuid_id();
331 
332 	if ((id & 0xff0f0000) != 0x41070000)
333 		return;
334 
335 	/*
336 	 * HWCAP_TLS is available only on 1136 r1p0 and later,
337 	 * see also kuser_get_tls_init.
338 	 */
339 	if ((((id >> 4) & 0xfff) == 0xb36) && (((id >> 20) & 3) == 0))
340 		elf_hwcap &= ~HWCAP_TLS;
341 }
342 
343 static void __init setup_processor(void)
344 {
345 	struct proc_info_list *list;
346 
347 	/*
348 	 * locate processor in the list of supported processor
349 	 * types.  The linker builds this table for us from the
350 	 * entries in arch/arm/mm/proc-*.S
351 	 */
352 	list = lookup_processor_type(read_cpuid_id());
353 	if (!list) {
354 		printk("CPU configuration botched (ID %08x), unable "
355 		       "to continue.\n", read_cpuid_id());
356 		while (1);
357 	}
358 
359 	cpu_name = list->cpu_name;
360 
361 #ifdef MULTI_CPU
362 	processor = *list->proc;
363 #endif
364 #ifdef MULTI_TLB
365 	cpu_tlb = *list->tlb;
366 #endif
367 #ifdef MULTI_USER
368 	cpu_user = *list->user;
369 #endif
370 #ifdef MULTI_CACHE
371 	cpu_cache = *list->cache;
372 #endif
373 
374 	printk("CPU: %s [%08x] revision %d (ARMv%s), cr=%08lx\n",
375 	       cpu_name, read_cpuid_id(), read_cpuid_id() & 15,
376 	       proc_arch[cpu_architecture()], cr_alignment);
377 
378 	sprintf(init_utsname()->machine, "%s%c", list->arch_name, ENDIANNESS);
379 	sprintf(elf_platform, "%s%c", list->elf_name, ENDIANNESS);
380 	elf_hwcap = list->elf_hwcap;
381 #ifndef CONFIG_ARM_THUMB
382 	elf_hwcap &= ~HWCAP_THUMB;
383 #endif
384 
385 	feat_v6_fixup();
386 
387 	cacheid_init();
388 	cpu_proc_init();
389 }
390 
391 /*
392  * cpu_init - initialise one CPU.
393  *
394  * cpu_init sets up the per-CPU stacks.
395  */
396 void cpu_init(void)
397 {
398 	unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
399 	struct stack *stk = &stacks[cpu];
400 
401 	if (cpu >= NR_CPUS) {
402 		printk(KERN_CRIT "CPU%u: bad primary CPU number\n", cpu);
403 		BUG();
404 	}
405 
406 	/*
407 	 * Define the placement constraint for the inline asm directive below.
408 	 * In Thumb-2, msr with an immediate value is not allowed.
409 	 */
410 #ifdef CONFIG_THUMB2_KERNEL
411 #define PLC	"r"
412 #else
413 #define PLC	"I"
414 #endif
415 
416 	/*
417 	 * setup stacks for re-entrant exception handlers
418 	 */
419 	__asm__ (
420 	"msr	cpsr_c, %1\n\t"
421 	"add	r14, %0, %2\n\t"
422 	"mov	sp, r14\n\t"
423 	"msr	cpsr_c, %3\n\t"
424 	"add	r14, %0, %4\n\t"
425 	"mov	sp, r14\n\t"
426 	"msr	cpsr_c, %5\n\t"
427 	"add	r14, %0, %6\n\t"
428 	"mov	sp, r14\n\t"
429 	"msr	cpsr_c, %7"
430 	    :
431 	    : "r" (stk),
432 	      PLC (PSR_F_BIT | PSR_I_BIT | IRQ_MODE),
433 	      "I" (offsetof(struct stack, irq[0])),
434 	      PLC (PSR_F_BIT | PSR_I_BIT | ABT_MODE),
435 	      "I" (offsetof(struct stack, abt[0])),
436 	      PLC (PSR_F_BIT | PSR_I_BIT | UND_MODE),
437 	      "I" (offsetof(struct stack, und[0])),
438 	      PLC (PSR_F_BIT | PSR_I_BIT | SVC_MODE)
439 	    : "r14");
440 }
441 
442 static struct machine_desc * __init setup_machine(unsigned int nr)
443 {
444 	extern struct machine_desc __arch_info_begin[], __arch_info_end[];
445 	struct machine_desc *p;
446 
447 	/*
448 	 * locate machine in the list of supported machines.
449 	 */
450 	for (p = __arch_info_begin; p < __arch_info_end; p++)
451 		if (nr == p->nr) {
452 			printk("Machine: %s\n", p->name);
453 			return p;
454 		}
455 
456 	early_print("\n"
457 		"Error: unrecognized/unsupported machine ID (r1 = 0x%08x).\n\n"
458 		"Available machine support:\n\nID (hex)\tNAME\n", nr);
459 
460 	for (p = __arch_info_begin; p < __arch_info_end; p++)
461 		early_print("%08x\t%s\n", p->nr, p->name);
462 
463 	early_print("\nPlease check your kernel config and/or bootloader.\n");
464 
465 	while (true)
466 		/* can't use cpu_relax() here as it may require MMU setup */;
467 }
468 
469 static int __init arm_add_memory(phys_addr_t start, unsigned long size)
470 {
471 	struct membank *bank = &meminfo.bank[meminfo.nr_banks];
472 
473 	if (meminfo.nr_banks >= NR_BANKS) {
474 		printk(KERN_CRIT "NR_BANKS too low, "
475 			"ignoring memory at 0x%08llx\n", (long long)start);
476 		return -EINVAL;
477 	}
478 
479 	/*
480 	 * Ensure that start/size are aligned to a page boundary.
481 	 * Size is appropriately rounded down, start is rounded up.
482 	 */
483 	size -= start & ~PAGE_MASK;
484 	bank->start = PAGE_ALIGN(start);
485 	bank->size  = size & PAGE_MASK;
486 
487 	/*
488 	 * Check whether this memory region has non-zero size or
489 	 * invalid node number.
490 	 */
491 	if (bank->size == 0)
492 		return -EINVAL;
493 
494 	meminfo.nr_banks++;
495 	return 0;
496 }
497 
498 /*
499  * Pick out the memory size.  We look for mem=size@start,
500  * where start and size are "size[KkMm]"
501  */
502 static int __init early_mem(char *p)
503 {
504 	static int usermem __initdata = 0;
505 	unsigned long size;
506 	phys_addr_t start;
507 	char *endp;
508 
509 	/*
510 	 * If the user specifies memory size, we
511 	 * blow away any automatically generated
512 	 * size.
513 	 */
514 	if (usermem == 0) {
515 		usermem = 1;
516 		meminfo.nr_banks = 0;
517 	}
518 
519 	start = PHYS_OFFSET;
520 	size  = memparse(p, &endp);
521 	if (*endp == '@')
522 		start = memparse(endp + 1, NULL);
523 
524 	arm_add_memory(start, size);
525 
526 	return 0;
527 }
528 early_param("mem", early_mem);
529 
530 static void __init
531 setup_ramdisk(int doload, int prompt, int image_start, unsigned int rd_sz)
532 {
533 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_RAM
534 	extern int rd_size, rd_image_start, rd_prompt, rd_doload;
535 
536 	rd_image_start = image_start;
537 	rd_prompt = prompt;
538 	rd_doload = doload;
539 
540 	if (rd_sz)
541 		rd_size = rd_sz;
542 #endif
543 }
544 
545 static void __init request_standard_resources(struct machine_desc *mdesc)
546 {
547 	struct memblock_region *region;
548 	struct resource *res;
549 
550 	kernel_code.start   = virt_to_phys(_text);
551 	kernel_code.end     = virt_to_phys(_etext - 1);
552 	kernel_data.start   = virt_to_phys(_sdata);
553 	kernel_data.end     = virt_to_phys(_end - 1);
554 
555 	for_each_memblock(memory, region) {
556 		res = alloc_bootmem_low(sizeof(*res));
557 		res->name  = "System RAM";
558 		res->start = __pfn_to_phys(memblock_region_memory_base_pfn(region));
559 		res->end = __pfn_to_phys(memblock_region_memory_end_pfn(region)) - 1;
560 		res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_BUSY;
561 
562 		request_resource(&iomem_resource, res);
563 
564 		if (kernel_code.start >= res->start &&
565 		    kernel_code.end <= res->end)
566 			request_resource(res, &kernel_code);
567 		if (kernel_data.start >= res->start &&
568 		    kernel_data.end <= res->end)
569 			request_resource(res, &kernel_data);
570 	}
571 
572 	if (mdesc->video_start) {
573 		video_ram.start = mdesc->video_start;
574 		video_ram.end   = mdesc->video_end;
575 		request_resource(&iomem_resource, &video_ram);
576 	}
577 
578 	/*
579 	 * Some machines don't have the possibility of ever
580 	 * possessing lp0, lp1 or lp2
581 	 */
582 	if (mdesc->reserve_lp0)
583 		request_resource(&ioport_resource, &lp0);
584 	if (mdesc->reserve_lp1)
585 		request_resource(&ioport_resource, &lp1);
586 	if (mdesc->reserve_lp2)
587 		request_resource(&ioport_resource, &lp2);
588 }
589 
590 /*
591  *  Tag parsing.
592  *
593  * This is the new way of passing data to the kernel at boot time.  Rather
594  * than passing a fixed inflexible structure to the kernel, we pass a list
595  * of variable-sized tags to the kernel.  The first tag must be a ATAG_CORE
596  * tag for the list to be recognised (to distinguish the tagged list from
597  * a param_struct).  The list is terminated with a zero-length tag (this tag
598  * is not parsed in any way).
599  */
600 static int __init parse_tag_core(const struct tag *tag)
601 {
602 	if (tag->hdr.size > 2) {
603 		if ((tag->u.core.flags & 1) == 0)
604 			root_mountflags &= ~MS_RDONLY;
605 		ROOT_DEV = old_decode_dev(tag->u.core.rootdev);
606 	}
607 	return 0;
608 }
609 
610 __tagtable(ATAG_CORE, parse_tag_core);
611 
612 static int __init parse_tag_mem32(const struct tag *tag)
613 {
614 	return arm_add_memory(tag->u.mem.start, tag->u.mem.size);
615 }
616 
617 __tagtable(ATAG_MEM, parse_tag_mem32);
618 
619 #if defined(CONFIG_VGA_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_DUMMY_CONSOLE)
620 struct screen_info screen_info = {
621  .orig_video_lines	= 30,
622  .orig_video_cols	= 80,
623  .orig_video_mode	= 0,
624  .orig_video_ega_bx	= 0,
625  .orig_video_isVGA	= 1,
626  .orig_video_points	= 8
627 };
628 
629 static int __init parse_tag_videotext(const struct tag *tag)
630 {
631 	screen_info.orig_x            = tag->u.videotext.x;
632 	screen_info.orig_y            = tag->u.videotext.y;
633 	screen_info.orig_video_page   = tag->u.videotext.video_page;
634 	screen_info.orig_video_mode   = tag->u.videotext.video_mode;
635 	screen_info.orig_video_cols   = tag->u.videotext.video_cols;
636 	screen_info.orig_video_ega_bx = tag->u.videotext.video_ega_bx;
637 	screen_info.orig_video_lines  = tag->u.videotext.video_lines;
638 	screen_info.orig_video_isVGA  = tag->u.videotext.video_isvga;
639 	screen_info.orig_video_points = tag->u.videotext.video_points;
640 	return 0;
641 }
642 
643 __tagtable(ATAG_VIDEOTEXT, parse_tag_videotext);
644 #endif
645 
646 static int __init parse_tag_ramdisk(const struct tag *tag)
647 {
648 	setup_ramdisk((tag->u.ramdisk.flags & 1) == 0,
649 		      (tag->u.ramdisk.flags & 2) == 0,
650 		      tag->u.ramdisk.start, tag->u.ramdisk.size);
651 	return 0;
652 }
653 
654 __tagtable(ATAG_RAMDISK, parse_tag_ramdisk);
655 
656 static int __init parse_tag_serialnr(const struct tag *tag)
657 {
658 	system_serial_low = tag->u.serialnr.low;
659 	system_serial_high = tag->u.serialnr.high;
660 	return 0;
661 }
662 
663 __tagtable(ATAG_SERIAL, parse_tag_serialnr);
664 
665 static int __init parse_tag_revision(const struct tag *tag)
666 {
667 	system_rev = tag->u.revision.rev;
668 	return 0;
669 }
670 
671 __tagtable(ATAG_REVISION, parse_tag_revision);
672 
673 static int __init parse_tag_cmdline(const struct tag *tag)
674 {
675 #if defined(CONFIG_CMDLINE_EXTEND)
676 	strlcat(default_command_line, " ", COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
677 	strlcat(default_command_line, tag->u.cmdline.cmdline,
678 		COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
679 #elif defined(CONFIG_CMDLINE_FORCE)
680 	pr_warning("Ignoring tag cmdline (using the default kernel command line)\n");
681 #else
682 	strlcpy(default_command_line, tag->u.cmdline.cmdline,
683 		COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
684 #endif
685 	return 0;
686 }
687 
688 __tagtable(ATAG_CMDLINE, parse_tag_cmdline);
689 
690 /*
691  * Scan the tag table for this tag, and call its parse function.
692  * The tag table is built by the linker from all the __tagtable
693  * declarations.
694  */
695 static int __init parse_tag(const struct tag *tag)
696 {
697 	extern struct tagtable __tagtable_begin, __tagtable_end;
698 	struct tagtable *t;
699 
700 	for (t = &__tagtable_begin; t < &__tagtable_end; t++)
701 		if (tag->hdr.tag == t->tag) {
702 			t->parse(tag);
703 			break;
704 		}
705 
706 	return t < &__tagtable_end;
707 }
708 
709 /*
710  * Parse all tags in the list, checking both the global and architecture
711  * specific tag tables.
712  */
713 static void __init parse_tags(const struct tag *t)
714 {
715 	for (; t->hdr.size; t = tag_next(t))
716 		if (!parse_tag(t))
717 			printk(KERN_WARNING
718 				"Ignoring unrecognised tag 0x%08x\n",
719 				t->hdr.tag);
720 }
721 
722 /*
723  * This holds our defaults.
724  */
725 static struct init_tags {
726 	struct tag_header hdr1;
727 	struct tag_core   core;
728 	struct tag_header hdr2;
729 	struct tag_mem32  mem;
730 	struct tag_header hdr3;
731 } init_tags __initdata = {
732 	{ tag_size(tag_core), ATAG_CORE },
733 	{ 1, PAGE_SIZE, 0xff },
734 	{ tag_size(tag_mem32), ATAG_MEM },
735 	{ MEM_SIZE },
736 	{ 0, ATAG_NONE }
737 };
738 
739 static int __init customize_machine(void)
740 {
741 	/* customizes platform devices, or adds new ones */
742 	if (machine_desc->init_machine)
743 		machine_desc->init_machine();
744 	return 0;
745 }
746 arch_initcall(customize_machine);
747 
748 #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
749 static inline unsigned long long get_total_mem(void)
750 {
751 	unsigned long total;
752 
753 	total = max_low_pfn - min_low_pfn;
754 	return total << PAGE_SHIFT;
755 }
756 
757 /**
758  * reserve_crashkernel() - reserves memory are for crash kernel
759  *
760  * This function reserves memory area given in "crashkernel=" kernel command
761  * line parameter. The memory reserved is used by a dump capture kernel when
762  * primary kernel is crashing.
763  */
764 static void __init reserve_crashkernel(void)
765 {
766 	unsigned long long crash_size, crash_base;
767 	unsigned long long total_mem;
768 	int ret;
769 
770 	total_mem = get_total_mem();
771 	ret = parse_crashkernel(boot_command_line, total_mem,
772 				&crash_size, &crash_base);
773 	if (ret)
774 		return;
775 
776 	ret = reserve_bootmem(crash_base, crash_size, BOOTMEM_EXCLUSIVE);
777 	if (ret < 0) {
778 		printk(KERN_WARNING "crashkernel reservation failed - "
779 		       "memory is in use (0x%lx)\n", (unsigned long)crash_base);
780 		return;
781 	}
782 
783 	printk(KERN_INFO "Reserving %ldMB of memory at %ldMB "
784 	       "for crashkernel (System RAM: %ldMB)\n",
785 	       (unsigned long)(crash_size >> 20),
786 	       (unsigned long)(crash_base >> 20),
787 	       (unsigned long)(total_mem >> 20));
788 
789 	crashk_res.start = crash_base;
790 	crashk_res.end = crash_base + crash_size - 1;
791 	insert_resource(&iomem_resource, &crashk_res);
792 }
793 #else
794 static inline void reserve_crashkernel(void) {}
795 #endif /* CONFIG_KEXEC */
796 
797 static void __init squash_mem_tags(struct tag *tag)
798 {
799 	for (; tag->hdr.size; tag = tag_next(tag))
800 		if (tag->hdr.tag == ATAG_MEM)
801 			tag->hdr.tag = ATAG_NONE;
802 }
803 
804 void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
805 {
806 	struct tag *tags = (struct tag *)&init_tags;
807 	struct machine_desc *mdesc;
808 	char *from = default_command_line;
809 
810 	init_tags.mem.start = PHYS_OFFSET;
811 
812 	unwind_init();
813 
814 	setup_processor();
815 	mdesc = setup_machine(machine_arch_type);
816 	machine_desc = mdesc;
817 	machine_name = mdesc->name;
818 
819 	if (mdesc->soft_reboot)
820 		reboot_setup("s");
821 
822 	if (__atags_pointer)
823 		tags = phys_to_virt(__atags_pointer);
824 	else if (mdesc->boot_params) {
825 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
826 		/*
827 		 * We still are executing with a minimal MMU mapping created
828 		 * with the presumption that the machine default for this
829 		 * is located in the first MB of RAM.  Anything else will
830 		 * fault and silently hang the kernel at this point.
831 		 */
832 		if (mdesc->boot_params < PHYS_OFFSET ||
833 		    mdesc->boot_params >= PHYS_OFFSET + SZ_1M) {
834 			printk(KERN_WARNING
835 			       "Default boot params at physical 0x%08lx out of reach\n",
836 			       mdesc->boot_params);
837 		} else
838 #endif
839 		{
840 			tags = phys_to_virt(mdesc->boot_params);
841 		}
842 	}
843 
844 #if defined(CONFIG_DEPRECATED_PARAM_STRUCT)
845 	/*
846 	 * If we have the old style parameters, convert them to
847 	 * a tag list.
848 	 */
849 	if (tags->hdr.tag != ATAG_CORE)
850 		convert_to_tag_list(tags);
851 #endif
852 	if (tags->hdr.tag != ATAG_CORE)
853 		tags = (struct tag *)&init_tags;
854 
855 	if (mdesc->fixup)
856 		mdesc->fixup(mdesc, tags, &from, &meminfo);
857 
858 	if (tags->hdr.tag == ATAG_CORE) {
859 		if (meminfo.nr_banks != 0)
860 			squash_mem_tags(tags);
861 		save_atags(tags);
862 		parse_tags(tags);
863 	}
864 
865 	init_mm.start_code = (unsigned long) _text;
866 	init_mm.end_code   = (unsigned long) _etext;
867 	init_mm.end_data   = (unsigned long) _edata;
868 	init_mm.brk	   = (unsigned long) _end;
869 
870 	/* parse_early_param needs a boot_command_line */
871 	strlcpy(boot_command_line, from, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
872 
873 	/* populate cmd_line too for later use, preserving boot_command_line */
874 	strlcpy(cmd_line, boot_command_line, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
875 	*cmdline_p = cmd_line;
876 
877 	parse_early_param();
878 
879 	arm_memblock_init(&meminfo, mdesc);
880 
881 	paging_init(mdesc);
882 	request_standard_resources(mdesc);
883 
884 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
885 	if (is_smp())
886 		smp_init_cpus();
887 #endif
888 	reserve_crashkernel();
889 
890 	cpu_init();
891 	tcm_init();
892 
893 #ifdef CONFIG_MULTI_IRQ_HANDLER
894 	handle_arch_irq = mdesc->handle_irq;
895 #endif
896 
897 #ifdef CONFIG_VT
898 #if defined(CONFIG_VGA_CONSOLE)
899 	conswitchp = &vga_con;
900 #elif defined(CONFIG_DUMMY_CONSOLE)
901 	conswitchp = &dummy_con;
902 #endif
903 #endif
904 	early_trap_init();
905 
906 	if (mdesc->init_early)
907 		mdesc->init_early();
908 }
909 
910 
911 static int __init topology_init(void)
912 {
913 	int cpu;
914 
915 	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
916 		struct cpuinfo_arm *cpuinfo = &per_cpu(cpu_data, cpu);
917 		cpuinfo->cpu.hotpluggable = 1;
918 		register_cpu(&cpuinfo->cpu, cpu);
919 	}
920 
921 	return 0;
922 }
923 subsys_initcall(topology_init);
924 
925 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_PROC_CPU
926 static int __init proc_cpu_init(void)
927 {
928 	struct proc_dir_entry *res;
929 
930 	res = proc_mkdir("cpu", NULL);
931 	if (!res)
932 		return -ENOMEM;
933 	return 0;
934 }
935 fs_initcall(proc_cpu_init);
936 #endif
937 
938 static const char *hwcap_str[] = {
939 	"swp",
940 	"half",
941 	"thumb",
942 	"26bit",
943 	"fastmult",
944 	"fpa",
945 	"vfp",
946 	"edsp",
947 	"java",
948 	"iwmmxt",
949 	"crunch",
950 	"thumbee",
951 	"neon",
952 	"vfpv3",
953 	"vfpv3d16",
954 	NULL
955 };
956 
957 static int c_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
958 {
959 	int i;
960 
961 	seq_printf(m, "Processor\t: %s rev %d (%s)\n",
962 		   cpu_name, read_cpuid_id() & 15, elf_platform);
963 
964 #if defined(CONFIG_SMP)
965 	for_each_online_cpu(i) {
966 		/*
967 		 * glibc reads /proc/cpuinfo to determine the number of
968 		 * online processors, looking for lines beginning with
969 		 * "processor".  Give glibc what it expects.
970 		 */
971 		seq_printf(m, "processor\t: %d\n", i);
972 		seq_printf(m, "BogoMIPS\t: %lu.%02lu\n\n",
973 			   per_cpu(cpu_data, i).loops_per_jiffy / (500000UL/HZ),
974 			   (per_cpu(cpu_data, i).loops_per_jiffy / (5000UL/HZ)) % 100);
975 	}
976 #else /* CONFIG_SMP */
977 	seq_printf(m, "BogoMIPS\t: %lu.%02lu\n",
978 		   loops_per_jiffy / (500000/HZ),
979 		   (loops_per_jiffy / (5000/HZ)) % 100);
980 #endif
981 
982 	/* dump out the processor features */
983 	seq_puts(m, "Features\t: ");
984 
985 	for (i = 0; hwcap_str[i]; i++)
986 		if (elf_hwcap & (1 << i))
987 			seq_printf(m, "%s ", hwcap_str[i]);
988 
989 	seq_printf(m, "\nCPU implementer\t: 0x%02x\n", read_cpuid_id() >> 24);
990 	seq_printf(m, "CPU architecture: %s\n", proc_arch[cpu_architecture()]);
991 
992 	if ((read_cpuid_id() & 0x0008f000) == 0x00000000) {
993 		/* pre-ARM7 */
994 		seq_printf(m, "CPU part\t: %07x\n", read_cpuid_id() >> 4);
995 	} else {
996 		if ((read_cpuid_id() & 0x0008f000) == 0x00007000) {
997 			/* ARM7 */
998 			seq_printf(m, "CPU variant\t: 0x%02x\n",
999 				   (read_cpuid_id() >> 16) & 127);
1000 		} else {
1001 			/* post-ARM7 */
1002 			seq_printf(m, "CPU variant\t: 0x%x\n",
1003 				   (read_cpuid_id() >> 20) & 15);
1004 		}
1005 		seq_printf(m, "CPU part\t: 0x%03x\n",
1006 			   (read_cpuid_id() >> 4) & 0xfff);
1007 	}
1008 	seq_printf(m, "CPU revision\t: %d\n", read_cpuid_id() & 15);
1009 
1010 	seq_puts(m, "\n");
1011 
1012 	seq_printf(m, "Hardware\t: %s\n", machine_name);
1013 	seq_printf(m, "Revision\t: %04x\n", system_rev);
1014 	seq_printf(m, "Serial\t\t: %08x%08x\n",
1015 		   system_serial_high, system_serial_low);
1016 
1017 	return 0;
1018 }
1019 
1020 static void *c_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
1021 {
1022 	return *pos < 1 ? (void *)1 : NULL;
1023 }
1024 
1025 static void *c_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
1026 {
1027 	++*pos;
1028 	return NULL;
1029 }
1030 
1031 static void c_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
1032 {
1033 }
1034 
1035 const struct seq_operations cpuinfo_op = {
1036 	.start	= c_start,
1037 	.next	= c_next,
1038 	.stop	= c_stop,
1039 	.show	= c_show
1040 };
1041