xref: /linux/arch/arm/kernel/reboot.c (revision b85d45947951d23cb22d90caecf4c1eb81342c96)
1 /*
2  *  Copyright (C) 1996-2000 Russell King - Converted to ARM.
3  *  Original Copyright (C) 1995  Linus Torvalds
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8  */
9 #include <linux/cpu.h>
10 #include <linux/delay.h>
11 #include <linux/reboot.h>
12 
13 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
14 #include <asm/idmap.h>
15 
16 #include "reboot.h"
17 
18 typedef void (*phys_reset_t)(unsigned long);
19 
20 /*
21  * Function pointers to optional machine specific functions
22  */
23 void (*arm_pm_restart)(enum reboot_mode reboot_mode, const char *cmd);
24 void (*pm_power_off)(void);
25 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pm_power_off);
26 
27 /*
28  * A temporary stack to use for CPU reset. This is static so that we
29  * don't clobber it with the identity mapping. When running with this
30  * stack, any references to the current task *will not work* so you
31  * should really do as little as possible before jumping to your reset
32  * code.
33  */
34 static u64 soft_restart_stack[16];
35 
36 static void __soft_restart(void *addr)
37 {
38 	phys_reset_t phys_reset;
39 
40 	/* Take out a flat memory mapping. */
41 	setup_mm_for_reboot();
42 
43 	/* Clean and invalidate caches */
44 	flush_cache_all();
45 
46 	/* Turn off caching */
47 	cpu_proc_fin();
48 
49 	/* Push out any further dirty data, and ensure cache is empty */
50 	flush_cache_all();
51 
52 	/* Switch to the identity mapping. */
53 	phys_reset = (phys_reset_t)(unsigned long)virt_to_idmap(cpu_reset);
54 	phys_reset((unsigned long)addr);
55 
56 	/* Should never get here. */
57 	BUG();
58 }
59 
60 void _soft_restart(unsigned long addr, bool disable_l2)
61 {
62 	u64 *stack = soft_restart_stack + ARRAY_SIZE(soft_restart_stack);
63 
64 	/* Disable interrupts first */
65 	raw_local_irq_disable();
66 	local_fiq_disable();
67 
68 	/* Disable the L2 if we're the last man standing. */
69 	if (disable_l2)
70 		outer_disable();
71 
72 	/* Change to the new stack and continue with the reset. */
73 	call_with_stack(__soft_restart, (void *)addr, (void *)stack);
74 
75 	/* Should never get here. */
76 	BUG();
77 }
78 
79 void soft_restart(unsigned long addr)
80 {
81 	_soft_restart(addr, num_online_cpus() == 1);
82 }
83 
84 /*
85  * Called by kexec, immediately prior to machine_kexec().
86  *
87  * This must completely disable all secondary CPUs; simply causing those CPUs
88  * to execute e.g. a RAM-based pin loop is not sufficient. This allows the
89  * kexec'd kernel to use any and all RAM as it sees fit, without having to
90  * avoid any code or data used by any SW CPU pin loop. The CPU hotplug
91  * functionality embodied in disable_nonboot_cpus() to achieve this.
92  */
93 void machine_shutdown(void)
94 {
95 	disable_nonboot_cpus();
96 }
97 
98 /*
99  * Halting simply requires that the secondary CPUs stop performing any
100  * activity (executing tasks, handling interrupts). smp_send_stop()
101  * achieves this.
102  */
103 void machine_halt(void)
104 {
105 	local_irq_disable();
106 	smp_send_stop();
107 
108 	local_irq_disable();
109 	while (1);
110 }
111 
112 /*
113  * Power-off simply requires that the secondary CPUs stop performing any
114  * activity (executing tasks, handling interrupts). smp_send_stop()
115  * achieves this. When the system power is turned off, it will take all CPUs
116  * with it.
117  */
118 void machine_power_off(void)
119 {
120 	local_irq_disable();
121 	smp_send_stop();
122 
123 	if (pm_power_off)
124 		pm_power_off();
125 }
126 
127 /*
128  * Restart requires that the secondary CPUs stop performing any activity
129  * while the primary CPU resets the system. Systems with a single CPU can
130  * use soft_restart() as their machine descriptor's .restart hook, since that
131  * will cause the only available CPU to reset. Systems with multiple CPUs must
132  * provide a HW restart implementation, to ensure that all CPUs reset at once.
133  * This is required so that any code running after reset on the primary CPU
134  * doesn't have to co-ordinate with other CPUs to ensure they aren't still
135  * executing pre-reset code, and using RAM that the primary CPU's code wishes
136  * to use. Implementing such co-ordination would be essentially impossible.
137  */
138 void machine_restart(char *cmd)
139 {
140 	local_irq_disable();
141 	smp_send_stop();
142 
143 	if (arm_pm_restart)
144 		arm_pm_restart(reboot_mode, cmd);
145 	else
146 		do_kernel_restart(cmd);
147 
148 	/* Give a grace period for failure to restart of 1s */
149 	mdelay(1000);
150 
151 	/* Whoops - the platform was unable to reboot. Tell the user! */
152 	printk("Reboot failed -- System halted\n");
153 	local_irq_disable();
154 	while (1);
155 }
156