xref: /linux/arch/arm/kernel/machine_kexec.c (revision 08ec212c0f92cbf30e3ecc7349f18151714041d6)
1 /*
2  * machine_kexec.c - handle transition of Linux booting another kernel
3  */
4 
5 #include <linux/mm.h>
6 #include <linux/kexec.h>
7 #include <linux/delay.h>
8 #include <linux/reboot.h>
9 #include <linux/io.h>
10 #include <linux/irq.h>
11 #include <linux/memblock.h>
12 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
13 #include <linux/of_fdt.h>
14 #include <asm/pgalloc.h>
15 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
16 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
17 #include <asm/mach-types.h>
18 #include <asm/system_misc.h>
19 
20 extern const unsigned char relocate_new_kernel[];
21 extern const unsigned int relocate_new_kernel_size;
22 
23 extern unsigned long kexec_start_address;
24 extern unsigned long kexec_indirection_page;
25 extern unsigned long kexec_mach_type;
26 extern unsigned long kexec_boot_atags;
27 
28 static atomic_t waiting_for_crash_ipi;
29 
30 /*
31  * Provide a dummy crash_notes definition while crash dump arrives to arm.
32  * This prevents breakage of crash_notes attribute in kernel/ksysfs.c.
33  */
34 
35 int machine_kexec_prepare(struct kimage *image)
36 {
37 	struct kexec_segment *current_segment;
38 	__be32 header;
39 	int i, err;
40 
41 	/*
42 	 * No segment at default ATAGs address. try to locate
43 	 * a dtb using magic.
44 	 */
45 	for (i = 0; i < image->nr_segments; i++) {
46 		current_segment = &image->segment[i];
47 
48 		err = memblock_is_region_memory(current_segment->mem,
49 						current_segment->memsz);
50 		if (err)
51 			return - EINVAL;
52 
53 		err = get_user(header, (__be32*)current_segment->buf);
54 		if (err)
55 			return err;
56 
57 		if (be32_to_cpu(header) == OF_DT_HEADER)
58 			kexec_boot_atags = current_segment->mem;
59 	}
60 	return 0;
61 }
62 
63 void machine_kexec_cleanup(struct kimage *image)
64 {
65 }
66 
67 void machine_crash_nonpanic_core(void *unused)
68 {
69 	struct pt_regs regs;
70 
71 	crash_setup_regs(&regs, NULL);
72 	printk(KERN_DEBUG "CPU %u will stop doing anything useful since another CPU has crashed\n",
73 	       smp_processor_id());
74 	crash_save_cpu(&regs, smp_processor_id());
75 	flush_cache_all();
76 
77 	atomic_dec(&waiting_for_crash_ipi);
78 	while (1)
79 		cpu_relax();
80 }
81 
82 static void machine_kexec_mask_interrupts(void)
83 {
84 	unsigned int i;
85 	struct irq_desc *desc;
86 
87 	for_each_irq_desc(i, desc) {
88 		struct irq_chip *chip;
89 
90 		chip = irq_desc_get_chip(desc);
91 		if (!chip)
92 			continue;
93 
94 		if (chip->irq_eoi && irqd_irq_inprogress(&desc->irq_data))
95 			chip->irq_eoi(&desc->irq_data);
96 
97 		if (chip->irq_mask)
98 			chip->irq_mask(&desc->irq_data);
99 
100 		if (chip->irq_disable && !irqd_irq_disabled(&desc->irq_data))
101 			chip->irq_disable(&desc->irq_data);
102 	}
103 }
104 
105 void machine_crash_shutdown(struct pt_regs *regs)
106 {
107 	unsigned long msecs;
108 
109 	local_irq_disable();
110 
111 	atomic_set(&waiting_for_crash_ipi, num_online_cpus() - 1);
112 	smp_call_function(machine_crash_nonpanic_core, NULL, false);
113 	msecs = 1000; /* Wait at most a second for the other cpus to stop */
114 	while ((atomic_read(&waiting_for_crash_ipi) > 0) && msecs) {
115 		mdelay(1);
116 		msecs--;
117 	}
118 	if (atomic_read(&waiting_for_crash_ipi) > 0)
119 		printk(KERN_WARNING "Non-crashing CPUs did not react to IPI\n");
120 
121 	crash_save_cpu(regs, smp_processor_id());
122 	machine_kexec_mask_interrupts();
123 
124 	printk(KERN_INFO "Loading crashdump kernel...\n");
125 }
126 
127 /*
128  * Function pointer to optional machine-specific reinitialization
129  */
130 void (*kexec_reinit)(void);
131 
132 void machine_kexec(struct kimage *image)
133 {
134 	unsigned long page_list;
135 	unsigned long reboot_code_buffer_phys;
136 	void *reboot_code_buffer;
137 
138 
139 	page_list = image->head & PAGE_MASK;
140 
141 	/* we need both effective and real address here */
142 	reboot_code_buffer_phys =
143 	    page_to_pfn(image->control_code_page) << PAGE_SHIFT;
144 	reboot_code_buffer = page_address(image->control_code_page);
145 
146 	/* Prepare parameters for reboot_code_buffer*/
147 	kexec_start_address = image->start;
148 	kexec_indirection_page = page_list;
149 	kexec_mach_type = machine_arch_type;
150 	if (!kexec_boot_atags)
151 		kexec_boot_atags = image->start - KEXEC_ARM_ZIMAGE_OFFSET + KEXEC_ARM_ATAGS_OFFSET;
152 
153 
154 	/* copy our kernel relocation code to the control code page */
155 	memcpy(reboot_code_buffer,
156 	       relocate_new_kernel, relocate_new_kernel_size);
157 
158 
159 	flush_icache_range((unsigned long) reboot_code_buffer,
160 			   (unsigned long) reboot_code_buffer + KEXEC_CONTROL_PAGE_SIZE);
161 	printk(KERN_INFO "Bye!\n");
162 
163 	if (kexec_reinit)
164 		kexec_reinit();
165 
166 	soft_restart(reboot_code_buffer_phys);
167 }
168