xref: /linux/arch/arm/kernel/entry-header.S (revision 27258e448eb301cf89e351df87aa8cb916653bf2)
1#include <linux/init.h>
2#include <linux/linkage.h>
3
4#include <asm/assembler.h>
5#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
6#include <asm/errno.h>
7#include <asm/thread_info.h>
8
9@ Bad Abort numbers
10@ -----------------
11@
12#define BAD_PREFETCH	0
13#define BAD_DATA	1
14#define BAD_ADDREXCPTN	2
15#define BAD_IRQ		3
16#define BAD_UNDEFINSTR	4
17
18@
19@ Most of the stack format comes from struct pt_regs, but with
20@ the addition of 8 bytes for storing syscall args 5 and 6.
21@ This _must_ remain a multiple of 8 for EABI.
22@
23#define S_OFF		8
24
25/*
26 * The SWI code relies on the fact that R0 is at the bottom of the stack
27 * (due to slow/fast restore user regs).
28 */
29#if S_R0 != 0
30#error "Please fix"
31#endif
32
33	.macro	zero_fp
34#ifdef CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER
35	mov	fp, #0
36#endif
37	.endm
38
39	.macro	alignment_trap, rtemp
40#ifdef CONFIG_ALIGNMENT_TRAP
41	ldr	\rtemp, .LCcralign
42	ldr	\rtemp, [\rtemp]
43	mcr	p15, 0, \rtemp, c1, c0
44#endif
45	.endm
46
47	@
48	@ Store/load the USER SP and LR registers by switching to the SYS
49	@ mode. Useful in Thumb-2 mode where "stm/ldm rd, {sp, lr}^" is not
50	@ available. Should only be called from SVC mode
51	@
52	.macro	store_user_sp_lr, rd, rtemp, offset = 0
53	mrs	\rtemp, cpsr
54	eor	\rtemp, \rtemp, #(SVC_MODE ^ SYSTEM_MODE)
55	msr	cpsr_c, \rtemp			@ switch to the SYS mode
56
57	str	sp, [\rd, #\offset]		@ save sp_usr
58	str	lr, [\rd, #\offset + 4]		@ save lr_usr
59
60	eor	\rtemp, \rtemp, #(SVC_MODE ^ SYSTEM_MODE)
61	msr	cpsr_c, \rtemp			@ switch back to the SVC mode
62	.endm
63
64	.macro	load_user_sp_lr, rd, rtemp, offset = 0
65	mrs	\rtemp, cpsr
66	eor	\rtemp, \rtemp, #(SVC_MODE ^ SYSTEM_MODE)
67	msr	cpsr_c, \rtemp			@ switch to the SYS mode
68
69	ldr	sp, [\rd, #\offset]		@ load sp_usr
70	ldr	lr, [\rd, #\offset + 4]		@ load lr_usr
71
72	eor	\rtemp, \rtemp, #(SVC_MODE ^ SYSTEM_MODE)
73	msr	cpsr_c, \rtemp			@ switch back to the SVC mode
74	.endm
75
76#ifndef CONFIG_THUMB2_KERNEL
77	.macro	svc_exit, rpsr
78	msr	spsr_cxsf, \rpsr
79	ldmia	sp, {r0 - pc}^			@ load r0 - pc, cpsr
80	.endm
81
82	.macro	restore_user_regs, fast = 0, offset = 0
83	ldr	r1, [sp, #\offset + S_PSR]	@ get calling cpsr
84	ldr	lr, [sp, #\offset + S_PC]!	@ get pc
85	msr	spsr_cxsf, r1			@ save in spsr_svc
86	.if	\fast
87	ldmdb	sp, {r1 - lr}^			@ get calling r1 - lr
88	.else
89	ldmdb	sp, {r0 - lr}^			@ get calling r0 - lr
90	.endif
91	add	sp, sp, #S_FRAME_SIZE - S_PC
92	movs	pc, lr				@ return & move spsr_svc into cpsr
93	.endm
94
95	.macro	get_thread_info, rd
96	mov	\rd, sp, lsr #13
97	mov	\rd, \rd, lsl #13
98	.endm
99#else	/* CONFIG_THUMB2_KERNEL */
100	.macro	svc_exit, rpsr
101	ldr	r0, [sp, #S_SP]			@ top of the stack
102	ldr	r1, [sp, #S_PC]			@ return address
103	tst	r0, #4				@ orig stack 8-byte aligned?
104	stmdb	r0, {r1, \rpsr}			@ rfe context
105	ldmia	sp, {r0 - r12}
106	ldr	lr, [sp, #S_LR]
107	addeq	sp, sp, #S_FRAME_SIZE - 8	@ aligned
108	addne	sp, sp, #S_FRAME_SIZE - 4	@ not aligned
109	rfeia	sp!
110	.endm
111
112	.macro	restore_user_regs, fast = 0, offset = 0
113	mov	r2, sp
114	load_user_sp_lr r2, r3, \offset + S_SP	@ calling sp, lr
115	ldr	r1, [sp, #\offset + S_PSR]	@ get calling cpsr
116	ldr	lr, [sp, #\offset + S_PC]	@ get pc
117	add	sp, sp, #\offset + S_SP
118	msr	spsr_cxsf, r1			@ save in spsr_svc
119	.if	\fast
120	ldmdb	sp, {r1 - r12}			@ get calling r1 - r12
121	.else
122	ldmdb	sp, {r0 - r12}			@ get calling r0 - r12
123	.endif
124	add	sp, sp, #S_FRAME_SIZE - S_SP
125	movs	pc, lr				@ return & move spsr_svc into cpsr
126	.endm
127
128	.macro	get_thread_info, rd
129	mov	\rd, sp
130	lsr	\rd, \rd, #13
131	mov	\rd, \rd, lsl #13
132	.endm
133#endif	/* !CONFIG_THUMB2_KERNEL */
134
135/*
136 * These are the registers used in the syscall handler, and allow us to
137 * have in theory up to 7 arguments to a function - r0 to r6.
138 *
139 * r7 is reserved for the system call number for thumb mode.
140 *
141 * Note that tbl == why is intentional.
142 *
143 * We must set at least "tsk" and "why" when calling ret_with_reschedule.
144 */
145scno	.req	r7		@ syscall number
146tbl	.req	r8		@ syscall table pointer
147why	.req	r8		@ Linux syscall (!= 0)
148tsk	.req	r9		@ current thread_info
149