1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only 2 /* 3 * linux/arch/arm/kernel/devtree.c 4 * 5 * Copyright (C) 2009 Canonical Ltd. <jeremy.kerr@canonical.com> 6 */ 7 8 #include <linux/init.h> 9 #include <linux/export.h> 10 #include <linux/errno.h> 11 #include <linux/types.h> 12 #include <linux/memblock.h> 13 #include <linux/of.h> 14 #include <linux/of_fdt.h> 15 #include <linux/of_irq.h> 16 #include <linux/of_platform.h> 17 #include <linux/smp.h> 18 19 #include <asm/cputype.h> 20 #include <asm/setup.h> 21 #include <asm/page.h> 22 #include <asm/prom.h> 23 #include <asm/smp_plat.h> 24 #include <asm/mach/arch.h> 25 #include <asm/mach-types.h> 26 27 28 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP 29 extern struct of_cpu_method __cpu_method_of_table[]; 30 31 static const struct of_cpu_method __cpu_method_of_table_sentinel 32 __used __section(__cpu_method_of_table_end); 33 34 35 static int __init set_smp_ops_by_method(struct device_node *node) 36 { 37 const char *method; 38 struct of_cpu_method *m = __cpu_method_of_table; 39 40 if (of_property_read_string(node, "enable-method", &method)) 41 return 0; 42 43 for (; m->method; m++) 44 if (!strcmp(m->method, method)) { 45 smp_set_ops(m->ops); 46 return 1; 47 } 48 49 return 0; 50 } 51 #else 52 static inline int set_smp_ops_by_method(struct device_node *node) 53 { 54 return 1; 55 } 56 #endif 57 58 59 /* 60 * arm_dt_init_cpu_maps - Function retrieves cpu nodes from the device tree 61 * and builds the cpu logical map array containing MPIDR values related to 62 * logical cpus 63 * 64 * Updates the cpu possible mask with the number of parsed cpu nodes 65 */ 66 void __init arm_dt_init_cpu_maps(void) 67 { 68 /* 69 * Temp logical map is initialized with UINT_MAX values that are 70 * considered invalid logical map entries since the logical map must 71 * contain a list of MPIDR[23:0] values where MPIDR[31:24] must 72 * read as 0. 73 */ 74 struct device_node *cpu, *cpus; 75 int found_method = 0; 76 u32 i, j, cpuidx = 1; 77 u32 mpidr = is_smp() ? read_cpuid_mpidr() & MPIDR_HWID_BITMASK : 0; 78 79 u32 tmp_map[NR_CPUS] = { [0 ... NR_CPUS-1] = MPIDR_INVALID }; 80 bool bootcpu_valid = false; 81 cpus = of_find_node_by_path("/cpus"); 82 83 if (!cpus) 84 return; 85 86 for_each_of_cpu_node(cpu) { 87 const __be32 *cell; 88 int prop_bytes; 89 u32 hwid; 90 91 pr_debug(" * %pOF...\n", cpu); 92 /* 93 * A device tree containing CPU nodes with missing "reg" 94 * properties is considered invalid to build the 95 * cpu_logical_map. 96 */ 97 cell = of_get_property(cpu, "reg", &prop_bytes); 98 if (!cell || prop_bytes < sizeof(*cell)) { 99 pr_debug(" * %pOF missing reg property\n", cpu); 100 of_node_put(cpu); 101 return; 102 } 103 104 /* 105 * Bits n:24 must be set to 0 in the DT since the reg property 106 * defines the MPIDR[23:0]. 107 */ 108 do { 109 hwid = be32_to_cpu(*cell++); 110 prop_bytes -= sizeof(*cell); 111 } while (!hwid && prop_bytes > 0); 112 113 if (prop_bytes || (hwid & ~MPIDR_HWID_BITMASK)) { 114 of_node_put(cpu); 115 return; 116 } 117 118 /* 119 * Duplicate MPIDRs are a recipe for disaster. 120 * Scan all initialized entries and check for 121 * duplicates. If any is found just bail out. 122 * temp values were initialized to UINT_MAX 123 * to avoid matching valid MPIDR[23:0] values. 124 */ 125 for (j = 0; j < cpuidx; j++) 126 if (WARN(tmp_map[j] == hwid, 127 "Duplicate /cpu reg properties in the DT\n")) { 128 of_node_put(cpu); 129 return; 130 } 131 132 /* 133 * Build a stashed array of MPIDR values. Numbering scheme 134 * requires that if detected the boot CPU must be assigned 135 * logical id 0. Other CPUs get sequential indexes starting 136 * from 1. If a CPU node with a reg property matching the 137 * boot CPU MPIDR is detected, this is recorded so that the 138 * logical map built from DT is validated and can be used 139 * to override the map created in smp_setup_processor_id(). 140 */ 141 if (hwid == mpidr) { 142 i = 0; 143 bootcpu_valid = true; 144 } else { 145 i = cpuidx++; 146 } 147 148 if (WARN(cpuidx > nr_cpu_ids, "DT /cpu %u nodes greater than " 149 "max cores %u, capping them\n", 150 cpuidx, nr_cpu_ids)) { 151 cpuidx = nr_cpu_ids; 152 of_node_put(cpu); 153 break; 154 } 155 156 tmp_map[i] = hwid; 157 158 if (!found_method) 159 found_method = set_smp_ops_by_method(cpu); 160 } 161 162 /* 163 * Fallback to an enable-method in the cpus node if nothing found in 164 * a cpu node. 165 */ 166 if (!found_method) 167 set_smp_ops_by_method(cpus); 168 169 if (!bootcpu_valid) { 170 pr_warn("DT missing boot CPU MPIDR[23:0], fall back to default cpu_logical_map\n"); 171 return; 172 } 173 174 /* 175 * Since the boot CPU node contains proper data, and all nodes have 176 * a reg property, the DT CPU list can be considered valid and the 177 * logical map created in smp_setup_processor_id() can be overridden 178 */ 179 for (i = 0; i < cpuidx; i++) { 180 set_cpu_possible(i, true); 181 cpu_logical_map(i) = tmp_map[i]; 182 pr_debug("cpu logical map 0x%x\n", cpu_logical_map(i)); 183 } 184 } 185 186 bool arch_match_cpu_phys_id(int cpu, u64 phys_id) 187 { 188 return phys_id == cpu_logical_map(cpu); 189 } 190 191 static const void * __init arch_get_next_mach(const char *const **match) 192 { 193 static const struct machine_desc *mdesc = __arch_info_begin; 194 const struct machine_desc *m = mdesc; 195 196 if (m >= __arch_info_end) 197 return NULL; 198 199 mdesc++; 200 *match = m->dt_compat; 201 return m; 202 } 203 204 /** 205 * setup_machine_fdt - Machine setup when an dtb was passed to the kernel 206 * @dt_phys: physical address of dt blob 207 * 208 * If a dtb was passed to the kernel in r2, then use it to choose the 209 * correct machine_desc and to setup the system. 210 */ 211 const struct machine_desc * __init setup_machine_fdt(unsigned int dt_phys) 212 { 213 const struct machine_desc *mdesc, *mdesc_best = NULL; 214 215 #if defined(CONFIG_ARCH_MULTIPLATFORM) || defined(CONFIG_ARM_SINGLE_ARMV7M) 216 DT_MACHINE_START(GENERIC_DT, "Generic DT based system") 217 .l2c_aux_val = 0x0, 218 .l2c_aux_mask = ~0x0, 219 MACHINE_END 220 221 mdesc_best = &__mach_desc_GENERIC_DT; 222 #endif 223 224 if (!dt_phys || !early_init_dt_verify(phys_to_virt(dt_phys))) 225 return NULL; 226 227 mdesc = of_flat_dt_match_machine(mdesc_best, arch_get_next_mach); 228 229 if (!mdesc) { 230 const char *prop; 231 int size; 232 unsigned long dt_root; 233 234 early_print("\nError: unrecognized/unsupported " 235 "device tree compatible list:\n[ "); 236 237 dt_root = of_get_flat_dt_root(); 238 prop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(dt_root, "compatible", &size); 239 while (size > 0) { 240 early_print("'%s' ", prop); 241 size -= strlen(prop) + 1; 242 prop += strlen(prop) + 1; 243 } 244 early_print("]\n\n"); 245 246 dump_machine_table(); /* does not return */ 247 } 248 249 /* We really don't want to do this, but sometimes firmware provides buggy data */ 250 if (mdesc->dt_fixup) 251 mdesc->dt_fixup(); 252 253 early_init_dt_scan_nodes(); 254 255 /* Change machine number to match the mdesc we're using */ 256 __machine_arch_type = mdesc->nr; 257 258 return mdesc; 259 } 260