xref: /linux/arch/arm/kernel/cpuidle.c (revision 03f7c1d2a49acd30e38789cd809d3300721e9b0e)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * Copyright 2012 Linaro Ltd.
4  */
5 
6 #include <linux/cpuidle.h>
7 #include <linux/of.h>
8 #include <linux/of_device.h>
9 #include <asm/cpuidle.h>
10 
11 extern struct of_cpuidle_method __cpuidle_method_of_table[];
12 
13 static const struct of_cpuidle_method __cpuidle_method_of_table_sentinel
14 	__used __section("__cpuidle_method_of_table_end");
15 
16 static struct cpuidle_ops cpuidle_ops[NR_CPUS] __ro_after_init;
17 
18 /**
19  * arm_cpuidle_simple_enter() - a wrapper to cpu_do_idle()
20  * @dev: not used
21  * @drv: not used
22  * @index: not used
23  *
24  * A trivial wrapper to allow the cpu_do_idle function to be assigned as a
25  * cpuidle callback by matching the function signature.
26  *
27  * Returns the index passed as parameter
28  */
29 int arm_cpuidle_simple_enter(struct cpuidle_device *dev,
30 		struct cpuidle_driver *drv, int index)
31 {
32 	cpu_do_idle();
33 
34 	return index;
35 }
36 
37 /**
38  * arm_cpuidle_suspend() - function to enter low power idle states
39  * @index: an integer used as an identifier for the low level PM callbacks
40  *
41  * This function calls the underlying arch specific low level PM code as
42  * registered at the init time.
43  *
44  * Returns the result of the suspend callback.
45  */
46 int arm_cpuidle_suspend(int index)
47 {
48 	int cpu = smp_processor_id();
49 
50 	return cpuidle_ops[cpu].suspend(index);
51 }
52 
53 /**
54  * arm_cpuidle_get_ops() - find a registered cpuidle_ops by name
55  * @method: the method name
56  *
57  * Search in the __cpuidle_method_of_table array the cpuidle ops matching the
58  * method name.
59  *
60  * Returns a struct cpuidle_ops pointer, NULL if not found.
61  */
62 static const struct cpuidle_ops *__init arm_cpuidle_get_ops(const char *method)
63 {
64 	struct of_cpuidle_method *m = __cpuidle_method_of_table;
65 
66 	for (; m->method; m++)
67 		if (!strcmp(m->method, method))
68 			return m->ops;
69 
70 	return NULL;
71 }
72 
73 /**
74  * arm_cpuidle_read_ops() - Initialize the cpuidle ops with the device tree
75  * @dn: a pointer to a struct device node corresponding to a cpu node
76  * @cpu: the cpu identifier
77  *
78  * Get the method name defined in the 'enable-method' property, retrieve the
79  * associated cpuidle_ops and do a struct copy. This copy is needed because all
80  * cpuidle_ops are tagged __initconst and will be unloaded after the init
81  * process.
82  *
83  * Return 0 on sucess, -ENOENT if no 'enable-method' is defined, -EOPNOTSUPP if
84  * no cpuidle_ops is registered for the 'enable-method', or if either init or
85  * suspend callback isn't defined.
86  */
87 static int __init arm_cpuidle_read_ops(struct device_node *dn, int cpu)
88 {
89 	const char *enable_method;
90 	const struct cpuidle_ops *ops;
91 
92 	enable_method = of_get_property(dn, "enable-method", NULL);
93 	if (!enable_method)
94 		return -ENOENT;
95 
96 	ops = arm_cpuidle_get_ops(enable_method);
97 	if (!ops) {
98 		pr_warn("%pOF: unsupported enable-method property: %s\n",
99 			dn, enable_method);
100 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
101 	}
102 
103 	if (!ops->init || !ops->suspend) {
104 		pr_warn("cpuidle_ops '%s': no init or suspend callback\n",
105 			enable_method);
106 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
107 	}
108 
109 	cpuidle_ops[cpu] = *ops; /* structure copy */
110 
111 	pr_notice("cpuidle: enable-method property '%s'"
112 		  " found operations\n", enable_method);
113 
114 	return 0;
115 }
116 
117 /**
118  * arm_cpuidle_init() - Initialize cpuidle_ops for a specific cpu
119  * @cpu: the cpu to be initialized
120  *
121  * Initialize the cpuidle ops with the device for the cpu and then call
122  * the cpu's idle initialization callback. This may fail if the underlying HW
123  * is not operational.
124  *
125  * Returns:
126  *  0 on success,
127  *  -ENODEV if it fails to find the cpu node in the device tree,
128  *  -EOPNOTSUPP if it does not find a registered and valid cpuidle_ops for
129  *  this cpu,
130  *  -ENOENT if it fails to find an 'enable-method' property,
131  *  -ENXIO if the HW reports a failure or a misconfiguration,
132  *  -ENOMEM if the HW report an memory allocation failure
133  */
134 int __init arm_cpuidle_init(int cpu)
135 {
136 	struct device_node *cpu_node = of_cpu_device_node_get(cpu);
137 	int ret;
138 
139 	if (!cpu_node)
140 		return -ENODEV;
141 
142 	ret = arm_cpuidle_read_ops(cpu_node, cpu);
143 	if (!ret)
144 		ret = cpuidle_ops[cpu].init(cpu_node, cpu);
145 
146 	of_node_put(cpu_node);
147 
148 	return ret;
149 }
150