xref: /linux/arch/arm/include/asm/tlb.h (revision 80d443e8876602be2c130f79c4de81e12e2a700d)
1 /*
2  *  arch/arm/include/asm/tlb.h
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 2002 Russell King
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
9  *
10  *  Experimentation shows that on a StrongARM, it appears to be faster
11  *  to use the "invalidate whole tlb" rather than "invalidate single
12  *  tlb" for this.
13  *
14  *  This appears true for both the process fork+exit case, as well as
15  *  the munmap-large-area case.
16  */
17 #ifndef __ASMARM_TLB_H
18 #define __ASMARM_TLB_H
19 
20 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
21 
22 #ifndef CONFIG_MMU
23 
24 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
25 
26 #define tlb_flush(tlb)	((void) tlb)
27 
28 #include <asm-generic/tlb.h>
29 
30 #else /* !CONFIG_MMU */
31 
32 #include <linux/swap.h>
33 #include <asm/pgalloc.h>
34 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
35 
36 #define MMU_GATHER_BUNDLE	8
37 
38 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_RCU_TABLE_FREE
39 static inline void __tlb_remove_table(void *_table)
40 {
41 	free_page_and_swap_cache((struct page *)_table);
42 }
43 
44 struct mmu_table_batch {
45 	struct rcu_head		rcu;
46 	unsigned int		nr;
47 	void			*tables[0];
48 };
49 
50 #define MAX_TABLE_BATCH		\
51 	((PAGE_SIZE - sizeof(struct mmu_table_batch)) / sizeof(void *))
52 
53 extern void tlb_table_flush(struct mmu_gather *tlb);
54 extern void tlb_remove_table(struct mmu_gather *tlb, void *table);
55 
56 #define tlb_remove_entry(tlb, entry)	tlb_remove_table(tlb, entry)
57 #else
58 #define tlb_remove_entry(tlb, entry)	tlb_remove_page(tlb, entry)
59 #endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_RCU_TABLE_FREE */
60 
61 /*
62  * TLB handling.  This allows us to remove pages from the page
63  * tables, and efficiently handle the TLB issues.
64  */
65 struct mmu_gather {
66 	struct mm_struct	*mm;
67 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_RCU_TABLE_FREE
68 	struct mmu_table_batch	*batch;
69 	unsigned int		need_flush;
70 #endif
71 	unsigned int		fullmm;
72 	struct vm_area_struct	*vma;
73 	unsigned long		start, end;
74 	unsigned long		range_start;
75 	unsigned long		range_end;
76 	unsigned int		nr;
77 	unsigned int		max;
78 	struct page		**pages;
79 	struct page		*local[MMU_GATHER_BUNDLE];
80 };
81 
82 DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct mmu_gather, mmu_gathers);
83 
84 /*
85  * This is unnecessarily complex.  There's three ways the TLB shootdown
86  * code is used:
87  *  1. Unmapping a range of vmas.  See zap_page_range(), unmap_region().
88  *     tlb->fullmm = 0, and tlb_start_vma/tlb_end_vma will be called.
89  *     tlb->vma will be non-NULL.
90  *  2. Unmapping all vmas.  See exit_mmap().
91  *     tlb->fullmm = 1, and tlb_start_vma/tlb_end_vma will be called.
92  *     tlb->vma will be non-NULL.  Additionally, page tables will be freed.
93  *  3. Unmapping argument pages.  See shift_arg_pages().
94  *     tlb->fullmm = 0, but tlb_start_vma/tlb_end_vma will not be called.
95  *     tlb->vma will be NULL.
96  */
97 static inline void tlb_flush(struct mmu_gather *tlb)
98 {
99 	if (tlb->fullmm || !tlb->vma)
100 		flush_tlb_mm(tlb->mm);
101 	else if (tlb->range_end > 0) {
102 		flush_tlb_range(tlb->vma, tlb->range_start, tlb->range_end);
103 		tlb->range_start = TASK_SIZE;
104 		tlb->range_end = 0;
105 	}
106 }
107 
108 static inline void tlb_add_flush(struct mmu_gather *tlb, unsigned long addr)
109 {
110 	if (!tlb->fullmm) {
111 		if (addr < tlb->range_start)
112 			tlb->range_start = addr;
113 		if (addr + PAGE_SIZE > tlb->range_end)
114 			tlb->range_end = addr + PAGE_SIZE;
115 	}
116 }
117 
118 static inline void __tlb_alloc_page(struct mmu_gather *tlb)
119 {
120 	unsigned long addr = __get_free_pages(GFP_NOWAIT | __GFP_NOWARN, 0);
121 
122 	if (addr) {
123 		tlb->pages = (void *)addr;
124 		tlb->max = PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(struct page *);
125 	}
126 }
127 
128 static inline void tlb_flush_mmu_tlbonly(struct mmu_gather *tlb)
129 {
130 	tlb_flush(tlb);
131 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_RCU_TABLE_FREE
132 	tlb_table_flush(tlb);
133 #endif
134 }
135 
136 static inline void tlb_flush_mmu_free(struct mmu_gather *tlb)
137 {
138 	free_pages_and_swap_cache(tlb->pages, tlb->nr);
139 	tlb->nr = 0;
140 	if (tlb->pages == tlb->local)
141 		__tlb_alloc_page(tlb);
142 }
143 
144 static inline void tlb_flush_mmu(struct mmu_gather *tlb)
145 {
146 	tlb_flush_mmu_tlbonly(tlb);
147 	tlb_flush_mmu_free(tlb);
148 }
149 
150 static inline void
151 tlb_gather_mmu(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
152 {
153 	tlb->mm = mm;
154 	tlb->fullmm = !(start | (end+1));
155 	tlb->start = start;
156 	tlb->end = end;
157 	tlb->vma = NULL;
158 	tlb->max = ARRAY_SIZE(tlb->local);
159 	tlb->pages = tlb->local;
160 	tlb->nr = 0;
161 	__tlb_alloc_page(tlb);
162 
163 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_RCU_TABLE_FREE
164 	tlb->batch = NULL;
165 #endif
166 }
167 
168 static inline void
169 tlb_finish_mmu(struct mmu_gather *tlb, unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
170 {
171 	tlb_flush_mmu(tlb);
172 
173 	/* keep the page table cache within bounds */
174 	check_pgt_cache();
175 
176 	if (tlb->pages != tlb->local)
177 		free_pages((unsigned long)tlb->pages, 0);
178 }
179 
180 /*
181  * Memorize the range for the TLB flush.
182  */
183 static inline void
184 tlb_remove_tlb_entry(struct mmu_gather *tlb, pte_t *ptep, unsigned long addr)
185 {
186 	tlb_add_flush(tlb, addr);
187 }
188 
189 #define tlb_remove_huge_tlb_entry(h, tlb, ptep, address)	\
190 	tlb_remove_tlb_entry(tlb, ptep, address)
191 /*
192  * In the case of tlb vma handling, we can optimise these away in the
193  * case where we're doing a full MM flush.  When we're doing a munmap,
194  * the vmas are adjusted to only cover the region to be torn down.
195  */
196 static inline void
197 tlb_start_vma(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
198 {
199 	if (!tlb->fullmm) {
200 		flush_cache_range(vma, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end);
201 		tlb->vma = vma;
202 		tlb->range_start = TASK_SIZE;
203 		tlb->range_end = 0;
204 	}
205 }
206 
207 static inline void
208 tlb_end_vma(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
209 {
210 	if (!tlb->fullmm)
211 		tlb_flush(tlb);
212 }
213 
214 static inline bool __tlb_remove_page(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct page *page)
215 {
216 	tlb->pages[tlb->nr++] = page;
217 	VM_WARN_ON(tlb->nr > tlb->max);
218 	if (tlb->nr == tlb->max)
219 		return true;
220 	return false;
221 }
222 
223 static inline void tlb_remove_page(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct page *page)
224 {
225 	if (__tlb_remove_page(tlb, page))
226 		tlb_flush_mmu(tlb);
227 }
228 
229 static inline bool __tlb_remove_page_size(struct mmu_gather *tlb,
230 					  struct page *page, int page_size)
231 {
232 	return __tlb_remove_page(tlb, page);
233 }
234 
235 static inline void tlb_remove_page_size(struct mmu_gather *tlb,
236 					struct page *page, int page_size)
237 {
238 	return tlb_remove_page(tlb, page);
239 }
240 
241 static inline void __pte_free_tlb(struct mmu_gather *tlb, pgtable_t pte,
242 	unsigned long addr)
243 {
244 	pgtable_page_dtor(pte);
245 
246 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM_LPAE
247 	tlb_add_flush(tlb, addr);
248 #else
249 	/*
250 	 * With the classic ARM MMU, a pte page has two corresponding pmd
251 	 * entries, each covering 1MB.
252 	 */
253 	addr &= PMD_MASK;
254 	tlb_add_flush(tlb, addr + SZ_1M - PAGE_SIZE);
255 	tlb_add_flush(tlb, addr + SZ_1M);
256 #endif
257 
258 	tlb_remove_entry(tlb, pte);
259 }
260 
261 static inline void __pmd_free_tlb(struct mmu_gather *tlb, pmd_t *pmdp,
262 				  unsigned long addr)
263 {
264 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM_LPAE
265 	tlb_add_flush(tlb, addr);
266 	tlb_remove_entry(tlb, virt_to_page(pmdp));
267 #endif
268 }
269 
270 static inline void
271 tlb_remove_pmd_tlb_entry(struct mmu_gather *tlb, pmd_t *pmdp, unsigned long addr)
272 {
273 	tlb_add_flush(tlb, addr);
274 }
275 
276 #define pte_free_tlb(tlb, ptep, addr)	__pte_free_tlb(tlb, ptep, addr)
277 #define pmd_free_tlb(tlb, pmdp, addr)	__pmd_free_tlb(tlb, pmdp, addr)
278 #define pud_free_tlb(tlb, pudp, addr)	pud_free((tlb)->mm, pudp)
279 
280 #define tlb_migrate_finish(mm)		do { } while (0)
281 
282 #define tlb_remove_check_page_size_change tlb_remove_check_page_size_change
283 static inline void tlb_remove_check_page_size_change(struct mmu_gather *tlb,
284 						     unsigned int page_size)
285 {
286 }
287 
288 #endif /* CONFIG_MMU */
289 #endif
290