xref: /linux/arch/arm/include/asm/kgdb.h (revision 93df8a1ed6231727c5db94a80b1a6bd5ee67cec3)
1 /*
2  * ARM KGDB support
3  *
4  * Author: Deepak Saxena <dsaxena@mvista.com>
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 2002 MontaVista Software Inc.
7  *
8  */
9 
10 #ifndef __ARM_KGDB_H__
11 #define __ARM_KGDB_H__
12 
13 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
14 #include <asm/opcodes.h>
15 
16 /*
17  * GDB assumes that we're a user process being debugged, so
18  * it will send us an SWI command to write into memory as the
19  * debug trap. When an SWI occurs, the next instruction addr is
20  * placed into R14_svc before jumping to the vector trap.
21  * This doesn't work for kernel debugging as we are already in SVC
22  * we would loose the kernel's LR, which is a bad thing. This
23  * is  bad thing.
24  *
25  * By doing this as an undefined instruction trap, we force a mode
26  * switch from SVC to UND mode, allowing us to save full kernel state.
27  *
28  * We also define a KGDB_COMPILED_BREAK which can be used to compile
29  * in breakpoints. This is important for things like sysrq-G and for
30  * the initial breakpoint from trap_init().
31  *
32  * Note to ARM HW designers: Add real trap support like SH && PPC to
33  * make our lives much much simpler. :)
34  */
35 #define BREAK_INSTR_SIZE	4
36 #define GDB_BREAKINST		0xef9f0001
37 #define KGDB_BREAKINST		0xe7ffdefe
38 #define KGDB_COMPILED_BREAK	0xe7ffdeff
39 #define CACHE_FLUSH_IS_SAFE	1
40 
41 #ifndef	__ASSEMBLY__
42 
43 static inline void arch_kgdb_breakpoint(void)
44 {
45 	asm(__inst_arm(0xe7ffdeff));
46 }
47 
48 extern void kgdb_handle_bus_error(void);
49 extern int kgdb_fault_expected;
50 
51 #endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
52 
53 /*
54  * From Kevin Hilman:
55  *
56  * gdb is expecting the following registers layout.
57  *
58  * r0-r15: 1 long word each
59  * f0-f7:  unused, 3 long words each !!
60  * fps:    unused, 1 long word
61  * cpsr:   1 long word
62  *
63  * Even though f0-f7 and fps are not used, they need to be
64  * present in the registers sent for correct processing in
65  * the host-side gdb.
66  *
67  * In particular, it is crucial that CPSR is in the right place,
68  * otherwise gdb will not be able to correctly interpret stepping over
69  * conditional branches.
70  */
71 #define _GP_REGS		16
72 #define _FP_REGS		8
73 #define _EXTRA_REGS		2
74 #define GDB_MAX_REGS		(_GP_REGS + (_FP_REGS * 3) + _EXTRA_REGS)
75 #define DBG_MAX_REG_NUM		(_GP_REGS + _FP_REGS + _EXTRA_REGS)
76 
77 #define KGDB_MAX_NO_CPUS	1
78 #define BUFMAX			400
79 #define NUMREGBYTES		(DBG_MAX_REG_NUM << 2)
80 #define NUMCRITREGBYTES		(32 << 2)
81 
82 #define _R0			0
83 #define _R1			1
84 #define _R2			2
85 #define _R3			3
86 #define _R4			4
87 #define _R5			5
88 #define _R6			6
89 #define _R7			7
90 #define _R8			8
91 #define _R9			9
92 #define _R10			10
93 #define _FP			11
94 #define _IP			12
95 #define _SPT			13
96 #define _LR			14
97 #define _PC			15
98 #define _CPSR			(GDB_MAX_REGS - 1)
99 
100 /*
101  * So that we can denote the end of a frame for tracing,
102  * in the simple case:
103  */
104 #define CFI_END_FRAME(func)	__CFI_END_FRAME(_PC, _SPT, func)
105 
106 #endif /* __ASM_KGDB_H__ */
107