xref: /linux/arch/arm/boot/compressed/head.S (revision 8d7e4cc2c8ea1d180d32d902eb899f27d3ee53d7)
1/*
2 *  linux/arch/arm/boot/compressed/head.S
3 *
4 *  Copyright (C) 1996-2002 Russell King
5 *  Copyright (C) 2004 Hyok S. Choi (MPU support)
6 *
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
9 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
10 */
11#include <linux/linkage.h>
12
13/*
14 * Debugging stuff
15 *
16 * Note that these macros must not contain any code which is not
17 * 100% relocatable.  Any attempt to do so will result in a crash.
18 * Please select one of the following when turning on debugging.
19 */
20#ifdef DEBUG
21
22#if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_ICEDCC)
23
24#if defined(CONFIG_CPU_V6) || defined(CONFIG_CPU_V6K)
25		.macro	loadsp, rb, tmp
26		.endm
27		.macro	writeb, ch, rb
28		mcr	p14, 0, \ch, c0, c5, 0
29		.endm
30#elif defined(CONFIG_CPU_V7)
31		.macro	loadsp, rb, tmp
32		.endm
33		.macro	writeb, ch, rb
34wait:		mrc	p14, 0, pc, c0, c1, 0
35		bcs	wait
36		mcr	p14, 0, \ch, c0, c5, 0
37		.endm
38#elif defined(CONFIG_CPU_XSCALE)
39		.macro	loadsp, rb, tmp
40		.endm
41		.macro	writeb, ch, rb
42		mcr	p14, 0, \ch, c8, c0, 0
43		.endm
44#else
45		.macro	loadsp, rb, tmp
46		.endm
47		.macro	writeb, ch, rb
48		mcr	p14, 0, \ch, c1, c0, 0
49		.endm
50#endif
51
52#else
53
54#include <mach/debug-macro.S>
55
56		.macro	writeb,	ch, rb
57		senduart \ch, \rb
58		.endm
59
60#if defined(CONFIG_ARCH_SA1100)
61		.macro	loadsp, rb, tmp
62		mov	\rb, #0x80000000	@ physical base address
63#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LL_SER3
64		add	\rb, \rb, #0x00050000	@ Ser3
65#else
66		add	\rb, \rb, #0x00010000	@ Ser1
67#endif
68		.endm
69#elif defined(CONFIG_ARCH_S3C2410)
70		.macro loadsp, rb, tmp
71		mov	\rb, #0x50000000
72		add	\rb, \rb, #0x4000 * CONFIG_S3C_LOWLEVEL_UART_PORT
73		.endm
74#else
75		.macro	loadsp,	rb, tmp
76		addruart \rb, \tmp
77		.endm
78#endif
79#endif
80#endif
81
82		.macro	kputc,val
83		mov	r0, \val
84		bl	putc
85		.endm
86
87		.macro	kphex,val,len
88		mov	r0, \val
89		mov	r1, #\len
90		bl	phex
91		.endm
92
93		.macro	debug_reloc_start
94#ifdef DEBUG
95		kputc	#'\n'
96		kphex	r6, 8		/* processor id */
97		kputc	#':'
98		kphex	r7, 8		/* architecture id */
99#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_CP15
100		kputc	#':'
101		mrc	p15, 0, r0, c1, c0
102		kphex	r0, 8		/* control reg */
103#endif
104		kputc	#'\n'
105		kphex	r5, 8		/* decompressed kernel start */
106		kputc	#'-'
107		kphex	r9, 8		/* decompressed kernel end  */
108		kputc	#'>'
109		kphex	r4, 8		/* kernel execution address */
110		kputc	#'\n'
111#endif
112		.endm
113
114		.macro	debug_reloc_end
115#ifdef DEBUG
116		kphex	r5, 8		/* end of kernel */
117		kputc	#'\n'
118		mov	r0, r4
119		bl	memdump		/* dump 256 bytes at start of kernel */
120#endif
121		.endm
122
123		.section ".start", #alloc, #execinstr
124/*
125 * sort out different calling conventions
126 */
127		.align
128		.arm				@ Always enter in ARM state
129start:
130		.type	start,#function
131		.rept	7
132		mov	r0, r0
133		.endr
134   ARM(		mov	r0, r0		)
135   ARM(		b	1f		)
136 THUMB(		adr	r12, BSYM(1f)	)
137 THUMB(		bx	r12		)
138
139		.word	0x016f2818		@ Magic numbers to help the loader
140		.word	start			@ absolute load/run zImage address
141		.word	_edata			@ zImage end address
142 THUMB(		.thumb			)
1431:		mov	r7, r1			@ save architecture ID
144		mov	r8, r2			@ save atags pointer
145
146#ifndef __ARM_ARCH_2__
147		/*
148		 * Booting from Angel - need to enter SVC mode and disable
149		 * FIQs/IRQs (numeric definitions from angel arm.h source).
150		 * We only do this if we were in user mode on entry.
151		 */
152		mrs	r2, cpsr		@ get current mode
153		tst	r2, #3			@ not user?
154		bne	not_angel
155		mov	r0, #0x17		@ angel_SWIreason_EnterSVC
156 ARM(		swi	0x123456	)	@ angel_SWI_ARM
157 THUMB(		svc	0xab		)	@ angel_SWI_THUMB
158not_angel:
159		mrs	r2, cpsr		@ turn off interrupts to
160		orr	r2, r2, #0xc0		@ prevent angel from running
161		msr	cpsr_c, r2
162#else
163		teqp	pc, #0x0c000003		@ turn off interrupts
164#endif
165
166		/*
167		 * Note that some cache flushing and other stuff may
168		 * be needed here - is there an Angel SWI call for this?
169		 */
170
171		/*
172		 * some architecture specific code can be inserted
173		 * by the linker here, but it should preserve r7, r8, and r9.
174		 */
175
176		.text
177
178#ifdef CONFIG_AUTO_ZRELADDR
179		@ determine final kernel image address
180		mov	r4, pc
181		and	r4, r4, #0xf8000000
182		add	r4, r4, #TEXT_OFFSET
183#else
184		ldr	r4, =zreladdr
185#endif
186
187		bl	cache_on
188
189restart:	adr	r0, LC0
190		ldmia	r0, {r1, r2, r3, r6, r10, r11, r12}
191		ldr	sp, [r0, #28]
192
193		/*
194		 * We might be running at a different address.  We need
195		 * to fix up various pointers.
196		 */
197		sub	r0, r0, r1		@ calculate the delta offset
198		add	r6, r6, r0		@ _edata
199		add	r10, r10, r0		@ inflated kernel size location
200
201		/*
202		 * The kernel build system appends the size of the
203		 * decompressed kernel at the end of the compressed data
204		 * in little-endian form.
205		 */
206		ldrb	r9, [r10, #0]
207		ldrb	lr, [r10, #1]
208		orr	r9, r9, lr, lsl #8
209		ldrb	lr, [r10, #2]
210		ldrb	r10, [r10, #3]
211		orr	r9, r9, lr, lsl #16
212		orr	r9, r9, r10, lsl #24
213
214#ifndef CONFIG_ZBOOT_ROM
215		/* malloc space is above the relocated stack (64k max) */
216		add	sp, sp, r0
217		add	r10, sp, #0x10000
218#else
219		/*
220		 * With ZBOOT_ROM the bss/stack is non relocatable,
221		 * but someone could still run this code from RAM,
222		 * in which case our reference is _edata.
223		 */
224		mov	r10, r6
225#endif
226
227/*
228 * Check to see if we will overwrite ourselves.
229 *   r4  = final kernel address
230 *   r9  = size of decompressed image
231 *   r10 = end of this image, including  bss/stack/malloc space if non XIP
232 * We basically want:
233 *   r4 - 16k page directory >= r10 -> OK
234 *   r4 + image length <= current position (pc) -> OK
235 */
236		add	r10, r10, #16384
237		cmp	r4, r10
238		bhs	wont_overwrite
239		add	r10, r4, r9
240   ARM(		cmp	r10, pc		)
241 THUMB(		mov	lr, pc		)
242 THUMB(		cmp	r10, lr		)
243		bls	wont_overwrite
244
245/*
246 * Relocate ourselves past the end of the decompressed kernel.
247 *   r6  = _edata
248 *   r10 = end of the decompressed kernel
249 * Because we always copy ahead, we need to do it from the end and go
250 * backward in case the source and destination overlap.
251 */
252		/*
253		 * Bump to the next 256-byte boundary with the size of
254		 * the relocation code added. This avoids overwriting
255		 * ourself when the offset is small.
256		 */
257		add	r10, r10, #((reloc_code_end - restart + 256) & ~255)
258		bic	r10, r10, #255
259
260		/* Get start of code we want to copy and align it down. */
261		adr	r5, restart
262		bic	r5, r5, #31
263
264		sub	r9, r6, r5		@ size to copy
265		add	r9, r9, #31		@ rounded up to a multiple
266		bic	r9, r9, #31		@ ... of 32 bytes
267		add	r6, r9, r5
268		add	r9, r9, r10
269
2701:		ldmdb	r6!, {r0 - r3, r10 - r12, lr}
271		cmp	r6, r5
272		stmdb	r9!, {r0 - r3, r10 - r12, lr}
273		bhi	1b
274
275		/* Preserve offset to relocated code. */
276		sub	r6, r9, r6
277
278#ifndef CONFIG_ZBOOT_ROM
279		/* cache_clean_flush may use the stack, so relocate it */
280		add	sp, sp, r6
281#endif
282
283		bl	cache_clean_flush
284
285		adr	r0, BSYM(restart)
286		add	r0, r0, r6
287		mov	pc, r0
288
289wont_overwrite:
290/*
291 * If delta is zero, we are running at the address we were linked at.
292 *   r0  = delta
293 *   r2  = BSS start
294 *   r3  = BSS end
295 *   r4  = kernel execution address
296 *   r7  = architecture ID
297 *   r8  = atags pointer
298 *   r11 = GOT start
299 *   r12 = GOT end
300 *   sp  = stack pointer
301 */
302		teq	r0, #0
303		beq	not_relocated
304		add	r11, r11, r0
305		add	r12, r12, r0
306
307#ifndef CONFIG_ZBOOT_ROM
308		/*
309		 * If we're running fully PIC === CONFIG_ZBOOT_ROM = n,
310		 * we need to fix up pointers into the BSS region.
311		 * Note that the stack pointer has already been fixed up.
312		 */
313		add	r2, r2, r0
314		add	r3, r3, r0
315
316		/*
317		 * Relocate all entries in the GOT table.
318		 */
3191:		ldr	r1, [r11, #0]		@ relocate entries in the GOT
320		add	r1, r1, r0		@ table.  This fixes up the
321		str	r1, [r11], #4		@ C references.
322		cmp	r11, r12
323		blo	1b
324#else
325
326		/*
327		 * Relocate entries in the GOT table.  We only relocate
328		 * the entries that are outside the (relocated) BSS region.
329		 */
3301:		ldr	r1, [r11, #0]		@ relocate entries in the GOT
331		cmp	r1, r2			@ entry < bss_start ||
332		cmphs	r3, r1			@ _end < entry
333		addlo	r1, r1, r0		@ table.  This fixes up the
334		str	r1, [r11], #4		@ C references.
335		cmp	r11, r12
336		blo	1b
337#endif
338
339not_relocated:	mov	r0, #0
3401:		str	r0, [r2], #4		@ clear bss
341		str	r0, [r2], #4
342		str	r0, [r2], #4
343		str	r0, [r2], #4
344		cmp	r2, r3
345		blo	1b
346
347/*
348 * The C runtime environment should now be setup sufficiently.
349 * Set up some pointers, and start decompressing.
350 *   r4  = kernel execution address
351 *   r7  = architecture ID
352 *   r8  = atags pointer
353 */
354		mov	r0, r4
355		mov	r1, sp			@ malloc space above stack
356		add	r2, sp, #0x10000	@ 64k max
357		mov	r3, r7
358		bl	decompress_kernel
359		bl	cache_clean_flush
360		bl	cache_off
361		mov	r0, #0			@ must be zero
362		mov	r1, r7			@ restore architecture number
363		mov	r2, r8			@ restore atags pointer
364		mov	pc, r4			@ call kernel
365
366		.align	2
367		.type	LC0, #object
368LC0:		.word	LC0			@ r1
369		.word	__bss_start		@ r2
370		.word	_end			@ r3
371		.word	_edata			@ r6
372		.word	input_data_end - 4	@ r10 (inflated size location)
373		.word	_got_start		@ r11
374		.word	_got_end		@ ip
375		.word	.L_user_stack_end	@ sp
376		.size	LC0, . - LC0
377
378#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_RPC
379		.globl	params
380params:		ldr	r0, =0x10000100		@ params_phys for RPC
381		mov	pc, lr
382		.ltorg
383		.align
384#endif
385
386/*
387 * Turn on the cache.  We need to setup some page tables so that we
388 * can have both the I and D caches on.
389 *
390 * We place the page tables 16k down from the kernel execution address,
391 * and we hope that nothing else is using it.  If we're using it, we
392 * will go pop!
393 *
394 * On entry,
395 *  r4 = kernel execution address
396 *  r7 = architecture number
397 *  r8 = atags pointer
398 * On exit,
399 *  r0, r1, r2, r3, r9, r10, r12 corrupted
400 * This routine must preserve:
401 *  r4, r7, r8
402 */
403		.align	5
404cache_on:	mov	r3, #8			@ cache_on function
405		b	call_cache_fn
406
407/*
408 * Initialize the highest priority protection region, PR7
409 * to cover all 32bit address and cacheable and bufferable.
410 */
411__armv4_mpu_cache_on:
412		mov	r0, #0x3f		@ 4G, the whole
413		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c6, c7, 0	@ PR7 Area Setting
414		mcr 	p15, 0, r0, c6, c7, 1
415
416		mov	r0, #0x80		@ PR7
417		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c2, c0, 0	@ D-cache on
418		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c2, c0, 1	@ I-cache on
419		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c3, c0, 0	@ write-buffer on
420
421		mov	r0, #0xc000
422		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c5, c0, 1	@ I-access permission
423		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c5, c0, 0	@ D-access permission
424
425		mov	r0, #0
426		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4	@ drain write buffer
427		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 0	@ flush(inval) I-Cache
428		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c6, 0	@ flush(inval) D-Cache
429		mrc	p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0	@ read control reg
430						@ ...I .... ..D. WC.M
431		orr	r0, r0, #0x002d		@ .... .... ..1. 11.1
432		orr	r0, r0, #0x1000		@ ...1 .... .... ....
433
434		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0	@ write control reg
435
436		mov	r0, #0
437		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 0	@ flush(inval) I-Cache
438		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c6, 0	@ flush(inval) D-Cache
439		mov	pc, lr
440
441__armv3_mpu_cache_on:
442		mov	r0, #0x3f		@ 4G, the whole
443		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c6, c7, 0	@ PR7 Area Setting
444
445		mov	r0, #0x80		@ PR7
446		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c2, c0, 0	@ cache on
447		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c3, c0, 0	@ write-buffer on
448
449		mov	r0, #0xc000
450		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c5, c0, 0	@ access permission
451
452		mov	r0, #0
453		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c0, 0	@ invalidate whole cache v3
454		/*
455		 * ?? ARMv3 MMU does not allow reading the control register,
456		 * does this really work on ARMv3 MPU?
457		 */
458		mrc	p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0	@ read control reg
459						@ .... .... .... WC.M
460		orr	r0, r0, #0x000d		@ .... .... .... 11.1
461		/* ?? this overwrites the value constructed above? */
462		mov	r0, #0
463		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0	@ write control reg
464
465		/* ?? invalidate for the second time? */
466		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c0, 0	@ invalidate whole cache v3
467		mov	pc, lr
468
469__setup_mmu:	sub	r3, r4, #16384		@ Page directory size
470		bic	r3, r3, #0xff		@ Align the pointer
471		bic	r3, r3, #0x3f00
472/*
473 * Initialise the page tables, turning on the cacheable and bufferable
474 * bits for the RAM area only.
475 */
476		mov	r0, r3
477		mov	r9, r0, lsr #18
478		mov	r9, r9, lsl #18		@ start of RAM
479		add	r10, r9, #0x10000000	@ a reasonable RAM size
480		mov	r1, #0x12
481		orr	r1, r1, #3 << 10
482		add	r2, r3, #16384
4831:		cmp	r1, r9			@ if virt > start of RAM
484		orrhs	r1, r1, #0x0c		@ set cacheable, bufferable
485		cmp	r1, r10			@ if virt > end of RAM
486		bichs	r1, r1, #0x0c		@ clear cacheable, bufferable
487		str	r1, [r0], #4		@ 1:1 mapping
488		add	r1, r1, #1048576
489		teq	r0, r2
490		bne	1b
491/*
492 * If ever we are running from Flash, then we surely want the cache
493 * to be enabled also for our execution instance...  We map 2MB of it
494 * so there is no map overlap problem for up to 1 MB compressed kernel.
495 * If the execution is in RAM then we would only be duplicating the above.
496 */
497		mov	r1, #0x1e
498		orr	r1, r1, #3 << 10
499		mov	r2, pc
500		mov	r2, r2, lsr #20
501		orr	r1, r1, r2, lsl #20
502		add	r0, r3, r2, lsl #2
503		str	r1, [r0], #4
504		add	r1, r1, #1048576
505		str	r1, [r0]
506		mov	pc, lr
507ENDPROC(__setup_mmu)
508
509__armv4_mmu_cache_on:
510		mov	r12, lr
511#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
512		bl	__setup_mmu
513		mov	r0, #0
514		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4	@ drain write buffer
515		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c8, c7, 0	@ flush I,D TLBs
516		mrc	p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0	@ read control reg
517		orr	r0, r0, #0x5000		@ I-cache enable, RR cache replacement
518		orr	r0, r0, #0x0030
519#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_ENDIAN_BE8
520		orr	r0, r0, #1 << 25	@ big-endian page tables
521#endif
522		bl	__common_mmu_cache_on
523		mov	r0, #0
524		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c8, c7, 0	@ flush I,D TLBs
525#endif
526		mov	pc, r12
527
528__armv7_mmu_cache_on:
529		mov	r12, lr
530#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
531		mrc	p15, 0, r11, c0, c1, 4	@ read ID_MMFR0
532		tst	r11, #0xf		@ VMSA
533		blne	__setup_mmu
534		mov	r0, #0
535		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4	@ drain write buffer
536		tst	r11, #0xf		@ VMSA
537		mcrne	p15, 0, r0, c8, c7, 0	@ flush I,D TLBs
538#endif
539		mrc	p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0	@ read control reg
540		orr	r0, r0, #0x5000		@ I-cache enable, RR cache replacement
541		orr	r0, r0, #0x003c		@ write buffer
542#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
543#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_ENDIAN_BE8
544		orr	r0, r0, #1 << 25	@ big-endian page tables
545#endif
546		orrne	r0, r0, #1		@ MMU enabled
547		movne	r1, #-1
548		mcrne	p15, 0, r3, c2, c0, 0	@ load page table pointer
549		mcrne	p15, 0, r1, c3, c0, 0	@ load domain access control
550#endif
551		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0	@ load control register
552		mrc	p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0	@ and read it back
553		mov	r0, #0
554		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 4	@ ISB
555		mov	pc, r12
556
557__fa526_cache_on:
558		mov	r12, lr
559		bl	__setup_mmu
560		mov	r0, #0
561		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c7, 0	@ Invalidate whole cache
562		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4	@ drain write buffer
563		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c8, c7, 0	@ flush UTLB
564		mrc	p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0	@ read control reg
565		orr	r0, r0, #0x1000		@ I-cache enable
566		bl	__common_mmu_cache_on
567		mov	r0, #0
568		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c8, c7, 0	@ flush UTLB
569		mov	pc, r12
570
571__arm6_mmu_cache_on:
572		mov	r12, lr
573		bl	__setup_mmu
574		mov	r0, #0
575		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c0, 0	@ invalidate whole cache v3
576		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c5, c0, 0	@ invalidate whole TLB v3
577		mov	r0, #0x30
578		bl	__common_mmu_cache_on
579		mov	r0, #0
580		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c5, c0, 0	@ invalidate whole TLB v3
581		mov	pc, r12
582
583__common_mmu_cache_on:
584#ifndef CONFIG_THUMB2_KERNEL
585#ifndef DEBUG
586		orr	r0, r0, #0x000d		@ Write buffer, mmu
587#endif
588		mov	r1, #-1
589		mcr	p15, 0, r3, c2, c0, 0	@ load page table pointer
590		mcr	p15, 0, r1, c3, c0, 0	@ load domain access control
591		b	1f
592		.align	5			@ cache line aligned
5931:		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0	@ load control register
594		mrc	p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0	@ and read it back to
595		sub	pc, lr, r0, lsr #32	@ properly flush pipeline
596#endif
597
598/*
599 * Here follow the relocatable cache support functions for the
600 * various processors.  This is a generic hook for locating an
601 * entry and jumping to an instruction at the specified offset
602 * from the start of the block.  Please note this is all position
603 * independent code.
604 *
605 *  r1  = corrupted
606 *  r2  = corrupted
607 *  r3  = block offset
608 *  r9  = corrupted
609 *  r12 = corrupted
610 */
611
612call_cache_fn:	adr	r12, proc_types
613#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_CP15
614		mrc	p15, 0, r9, c0, c0	@ get processor ID
615#else
616		ldr	r9, =CONFIG_PROCESSOR_ID
617#endif
6181:		ldr	r1, [r12, #0]		@ get value
619		ldr	r2, [r12, #4]		@ get mask
620		eor	r1, r1, r9		@ (real ^ match)
621		tst	r1, r2			@       & mask
622 ARM(		addeq	pc, r12, r3		) @ call cache function
623 THUMB(		addeq	r12, r3			)
624 THUMB(		moveq	pc, r12			) @ call cache function
625		add	r12, r12, #4*5
626		b	1b
627
628/*
629 * Table for cache operations.  This is basically:
630 *   - CPU ID match
631 *   - CPU ID mask
632 *   - 'cache on' method instruction
633 *   - 'cache off' method instruction
634 *   - 'cache flush' method instruction
635 *
636 * We match an entry using: ((real_id ^ match) & mask) == 0
637 *
638 * Writethrough caches generally only need 'on' and 'off'
639 * methods.  Writeback caches _must_ have the flush method
640 * defined.
641 */
642		.align	2
643		.type	proc_types,#object
644proc_types:
645		.word	0x41560600		@ ARM6/610
646		.word	0xffffffe0
647		W(b)	__arm6_mmu_cache_off	@ works, but slow
648		W(b)	__arm6_mmu_cache_off
649		mov	pc, lr
650 THUMB(		nop				)
651@		b	__arm6_mmu_cache_on		@ untested
652@		b	__arm6_mmu_cache_off
653@		b	__armv3_mmu_cache_flush
654
655		.word	0x00000000		@ old ARM ID
656		.word	0x0000f000
657		mov	pc, lr
658 THUMB(		nop				)
659		mov	pc, lr
660 THUMB(		nop				)
661		mov	pc, lr
662 THUMB(		nop				)
663
664		.word	0x41007000		@ ARM7/710
665		.word	0xfff8fe00
666		W(b)	__arm7_mmu_cache_off
667		W(b)	__arm7_mmu_cache_off
668		mov	pc, lr
669 THUMB(		nop				)
670
671		.word	0x41807200		@ ARM720T (writethrough)
672		.word	0xffffff00
673		W(b)	__armv4_mmu_cache_on
674		W(b)	__armv4_mmu_cache_off
675		mov	pc, lr
676 THUMB(		nop				)
677
678		.word	0x41007400		@ ARM74x
679		.word	0xff00ff00
680		W(b)	__armv3_mpu_cache_on
681		W(b)	__armv3_mpu_cache_off
682		W(b)	__armv3_mpu_cache_flush
683
684		.word	0x41009400		@ ARM94x
685		.word	0xff00ff00
686		W(b)	__armv4_mpu_cache_on
687		W(b)	__armv4_mpu_cache_off
688		W(b)	__armv4_mpu_cache_flush
689
690		.word	0x00007000		@ ARM7 IDs
691		.word	0x0000f000
692		mov	pc, lr
693 THUMB(		nop				)
694		mov	pc, lr
695 THUMB(		nop				)
696		mov	pc, lr
697 THUMB(		nop				)
698
699		@ Everything from here on will be the new ID system.
700
701		.word	0x4401a100		@ sa110 / sa1100
702		.word	0xffffffe0
703		W(b)	__armv4_mmu_cache_on
704		W(b)	__armv4_mmu_cache_off
705		W(b)	__armv4_mmu_cache_flush
706
707		.word	0x6901b110		@ sa1110
708		.word	0xfffffff0
709		W(b)	__armv4_mmu_cache_on
710		W(b)	__armv4_mmu_cache_off
711		W(b)	__armv4_mmu_cache_flush
712
713		.word	0x56056900
714		.word	0xffffff00		@ PXA9xx
715		W(b)	__armv4_mmu_cache_on
716		W(b)	__armv4_mmu_cache_off
717		W(b)	__armv4_mmu_cache_flush
718
719		.word	0x56158000		@ PXA168
720		.word	0xfffff000
721		W(b)	__armv4_mmu_cache_on
722		W(b)	__armv4_mmu_cache_off
723		W(b)	__armv5tej_mmu_cache_flush
724
725		.word	0x56050000		@ Feroceon
726		.word	0xff0f0000
727		W(b)	__armv4_mmu_cache_on
728		W(b)	__armv4_mmu_cache_off
729		W(b)	__armv5tej_mmu_cache_flush
730
731#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FEROCEON_OLD_ID
732		/* this conflicts with the standard ARMv5TE entry */
733		.long	0x41009260		@ Old Feroceon
734		.long	0xff00fff0
735		b	__armv4_mmu_cache_on
736		b	__armv4_mmu_cache_off
737		b	__armv5tej_mmu_cache_flush
738#endif
739
740		.word	0x66015261		@ FA526
741		.word	0xff01fff1
742		W(b)	__fa526_cache_on
743		W(b)	__armv4_mmu_cache_off
744		W(b)	__fa526_cache_flush
745
746		@ These match on the architecture ID
747
748		.word	0x00020000		@ ARMv4T
749		.word	0x000f0000
750		W(b)	__armv4_mmu_cache_on
751		W(b)	__armv4_mmu_cache_off
752		W(b)	__armv4_mmu_cache_flush
753
754		.word	0x00050000		@ ARMv5TE
755		.word	0x000f0000
756		W(b)	__armv4_mmu_cache_on
757		W(b)	__armv4_mmu_cache_off
758		W(b)	__armv4_mmu_cache_flush
759
760		.word	0x00060000		@ ARMv5TEJ
761		.word	0x000f0000
762		W(b)	__armv4_mmu_cache_on
763		W(b)	__armv4_mmu_cache_off
764		W(b)	__armv5tej_mmu_cache_flush
765
766		.word	0x0007b000		@ ARMv6
767		.word	0x000ff000
768		W(b)	__armv4_mmu_cache_on
769		W(b)	__armv4_mmu_cache_off
770		W(b)	__armv6_mmu_cache_flush
771
772		.word	0x560f5810		@ Marvell PJ4 ARMv6
773		.word	0xff0ffff0
774		W(b)	__armv4_mmu_cache_on
775		W(b)	__armv4_mmu_cache_off
776		W(b)	__armv6_mmu_cache_flush
777
778		.word	0x000f0000		@ new CPU Id
779		.word	0x000f0000
780		W(b)	__armv7_mmu_cache_on
781		W(b)	__armv7_mmu_cache_off
782		W(b)	__armv7_mmu_cache_flush
783
784		.word	0			@ unrecognised type
785		.word	0
786		mov	pc, lr
787 THUMB(		nop				)
788		mov	pc, lr
789 THUMB(		nop				)
790		mov	pc, lr
791 THUMB(		nop				)
792
793		.size	proc_types, . - proc_types
794
795/*
796 * Turn off the Cache and MMU.  ARMv3 does not support
797 * reading the control register, but ARMv4 does.
798 *
799 * On exit,
800 *  r0, r1, r2, r3, r9, r12 corrupted
801 * This routine must preserve:
802 *  r4, r7, r8
803 */
804		.align	5
805cache_off:	mov	r3, #12			@ cache_off function
806		b	call_cache_fn
807
808__armv4_mpu_cache_off:
809		mrc	p15, 0, r0, c1, c0
810		bic	r0, r0, #0x000d
811		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c1, c0	@ turn MPU and cache off
812		mov	r0, #0
813		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4	@ drain write buffer
814		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c6, 0	@ flush D-Cache
815		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 0	@ flush I-Cache
816		mov	pc, lr
817
818__armv3_mpu_cache_off:
819		mrc	p15, 0, r0, c1, c0
820		bic	r0, r0, #0x000d
821		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0	@ turn MPU and cache off
822		mov	r0, #0
823		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c0, 0	@ invalidate whole cache v3
824		mov	pc, lr
825
826__armv4_mmu_cache_off:
827#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
828		mrc	p15, 0, r0, c1, c0
829		bic	r0, r0, #0x000d
830		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c1, c0	@ turn MMU and cache off
831		mov	r0, #0
832		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c7	@ invalidate whole cache v4
833		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c8, c7	@ invalidate whole TLB v4
834#endif
835		mov	pc, lr
836
837__armv7_mmu_cache_off:
838		mrc	p15, 0, r0, c1, c0
839#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
840		bic	r0, r0, #0x000d
841#else
842		bic	r0, r0, #0x000c
843#endif
844		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c1, c0	@ turn MMU and cache off
845		mov	r12, lr
846		bl	__armv7_mmu_cache_flush
847		mov	r0, #0
848#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
849		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c8, c7, 0	@ invalidate whole TLB
850#endif
851		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 6	@ invalidate BTC
852		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4	@ DSB
853		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 4	@ ISB
854		mov	pc, r12
855
856__arm6_mmu_cache_off:
857		mov	r0, #0x00000030		@ ARM6 control reg.
858		b	__armv3_mmu_cache_off
859
860__arm7_mmu_cache_off:
861		mov	r0, #0x00000070		@ ARM7 control reg.
862		b	__armv3_mmu_cache_off
863
864__armv3_mmu_cache_off:
865		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0	@ turn MMU and cache off
866		mov	r0, #0
867		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c0, 0	@ invalidate whole cache v3
868		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c5, c0, 0	@ invalidate whole TLB v3
869		mov	pc, lr
870
871/*
872 * Clean and flush the cache to maintain consistency.
873 *
874 * On exit,
875 *  r1, r2, r3, r9, r10, r11, r12 corrupted
876 * This routine must preserve:
877 *  r4, r6, r7, r8
878 */
879		.align	5
880cache_clean_flush:
881		mov	r3, #16
882		b	call_cache_fn
883
884__armv4_mpu_cache_flush:
885		mov	r2, #1
886		mov	r3, #0
887		mcr	p15, 0, ip, c7, c6, 0	@ invalidate D cache
888		mov	r1, #7 << 5		@ 8 segments
8891:		orr	r3, r1, #63 << 26	@ 64 entries
8902:		mcr	p15, 0, r3, c7, c14, 2	@ clean & invalidate D index
891		subs	r3, r3, #1 << 26
892		bcs	2b			@ entries 63 to 0
893		subs 	r1, r1, #1 << 5
894		bcs	1b			@ segments 7 to 0
895
896		teq	r2, #0
897		mcrne	p15, 0, ip, c7, c5, 0	@ invalidate I cache
898		mcr	p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4	@ drain WB
899		mov	pc, lr
900
901__fa526_cache_flush:
902		mov	r1, #0
903		mcr	p15, 0, r1, c7, c14, 0	@ clean and invalidate D cache
904		mcr	p15, 0, r1, c7, c5, 0	@ flush I cache
905		mcr	p15, 0, r1, c7, c10, 4	@ drain WB
906		mov	pc, lr
907
908__armv6_mmu_cache_flush:
909		mov	r1, #0
910		mcr	p15, 0, r1, c7, c14, 0	@ clean+invalidate D
911		mcr	p15, 0, r1, c7, c5, 0	@ invalidate I+BTB
912		mcr	p15, 0, r1, c7, c15, 0	@ clean+invalidate unified
913		mcr	p15, 0, r1, c7, c10, 4	@ drain WB
914		mov	pc, lr
915
916__armv7_mmu_cache_flush:
917		mrc	p15, 0, r10, c0, c1, 5	@ read ID_MMFR1
918		tst	r10, #0xf << 16		@ hierarchical cache (ARMv7)
919		mov	r10, #0
920		beq	hierarchical
921		mcr	p15, 0, r10, c7, c14, 0	@ clean+invalidate D
922		b	iflush
923hierarchical:
924		mcr	p15, 0, r10, c7, c10, 5	@ DMB
925		stmfd	sp!, {r0-r7, r9-r11}
926		mrc	p15, 1, r0, c0, c0, 1	@ read clidr
927		ands	r3, r0, #0x7000000	@ extract loc from clidr
928		mov	r3, r3, lsr #23		@ left align loc bit field
929		beq	finished		@ if loc is 0, then no need to clean
930		mov	r10, #0			@ start clean at cache level 0
931loop1:
932		add	r2, r10, r10, lsr #1	@ work out 3x current cache level
933		mov	r1, r0, lsr r2		@ extract cache type bits from clidr
934		and	r1, r1, #7		@ mask of the bits for current cache only
935		cmp	r1, #2			@ see what cache we have at this level
936		blt	skip			@ skip if no cache, or just i-cache
937		mcr	p15, 2, r10, c0, c0, 0	@ select current cache level in cssr
938		mcr	p15, 0, r10, c7, c5, 4	@ isb to sych the new cssr&csidr
939		mrc	p15, 1, r1, c0, c0, 0	@ read the new csidr
940		and	r2, r1, #7		@ extract the length of the cache lines
941		add	r2, r2, #4		@ add 4 (line length offset)
942		ldr	r4, =0x3ff
943		ands	r4, r4, r1, lsr #3	@ find maximum number on the way size
944		clz	r5, r4			@ find bit position of way size increment
945		ldr	r7, =0x7fff
946		ands	r7, r7, r1, lsr #13	@ extract max number of the index size
947loop2:
948		mov	r9, r4			@ create working copy of max way size
949loop3:
950 ARM(		orr	r11, r10, r9, lsl r5	) @ factor way and cache number into r11
951 ARM(		orr	r11, r11, r7, lsl r2	) @ factor index number into r11
952 THUMB(		lsl	r6, r9, r5		)
953 THUMB(		orr	r11, r10, r6		) @ factor way and cache number into r11
954 THUMB(		lsl	r6, r7, r2		)
955 THUMB(		orr	r11, r11, r6		) @ factor index number into r11
956		mcr	p15, 0, r11, c7, c14, 2	@ clean & invalidate by set/way
957		subs	r9, r9, #1		@ decrement the way
958		bge	loop3
959		subs	r7, r7, #1		@ decrement the index
960		bge	loop2
961skip:
962		add	r10, r10, #2		@ increment cache number
963		cmp	r3, r10
964		bgt	loop1
965finished:
966		ldmfd	sp!, {r0-r7, r9-r11}
967		mov	r10, #0			@ swith back to cache level 0
968		mcr	p15, 2, r10, c0, c0, 0	@ select current cache level in cssr
969iflush:
970		mcr	p15, 0, r10, c7, c10, 4	@ DSB
971		mcr	p15, 0, r10, c7, c5, 0	@ invalidate I+BTB
972		mcr	p15, 0, r10, c7, c10, 4	@ DSB
973		mcr	p15, 0, r10, c7, c5, 4	@ ISB
974		mov	pc, lr
975
976__armv5tej_mmu_cache_flush:
9771:		mrc	p15, 0, r15, c7, c14, 3	@ test,clean,invalidate D cache
978		bne	1b
979		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 0	@ flush I cache
980		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4	@ drain WB
981		mov	pc, lr
982
983__armv4_mmu_cache_flush:
984		mov	r2, #64*1024		@ default: 32K dcache size (*2)
985		mov	r11, #32		@ default: 32 byte line size
986		mrc	p15, 0, r3, c0, c0, 1	@ read cache type
987		teq	r3, r9			@ cache ID register present?
988		beq	no_cache_id
989		mov	r1, r3, lsr #18
990		and	r1, r1, #7
991		mov	r2, #1024
992		mov	r2, r2, lsl r1		@ base dcache size *2
993		tst	r3, #1 << 14		@ test M bit
994		addne	r2, r2, r2, lsr #1	@ +1/2 size if M == 1
995		mov	r3, r3, lsr #12
996		and	r3, r3, #3
997		mov	r11, #8
998		mov	r11, r11, lsl r3	@ cache line size in bytes
999no_cache_id:
1000		mov	r1, pc
1001		bic	r1, r1, #63		@ align to longest cache line
1002		add	r2, r1, r2
10031:
1004 ARM(		ldr	r3, [r1], r11		) @ s/w flush D cache
1005 THUMB(		ldr     r3, [r1]		) @ s/w flush D cache
1006 THUMB(		add     r1, r1, r11		)
1007		teq	r1, r2
1008		bne	1b
1009
1010		mcr	p15, 0, r1, c7, c5, 0	@ flush I cache
1011		mcr	p15, 0, r1, c7, c6, 0	@ flush D cache
1012		mcr	p15, 0, r1, c7, c10, 4	@ drain WB
1013		mov	pc, lr
1014
1015__armv3_mmu_cache_flush:
1016__armv3_mpu_cache_flush:
1017		mov	r1, #0
1018		mcr	p15, 0, r1, c7, c0, 0	@ invalidate whole cache v3
1019		mov	pc, lr
1020
1021/*
1022 * Various debugging routines for printing hex characters and
1023 * memory, which again must be relocatable.
1024 */
1025#ifdef DEBUG
1026		.align	2
1027		.type	phexbuf,#object
1028phexbuf:	.space	12
1029		.size	phexbuf, . - phexbuf
1030
1031@ phex corrupts {r0, r1, r2, r3}
1032phex:		adr	r3, phexbuf
1033		mov	r2, #0
1034		strb	r2, [r3, r1]
10351:		subs	r1, r1, #1
1036		movmi	r0, r3
1037		bmi	puts
1038		and	r2, r0, #15
1039		mov	r0, r0, lsr #4
1040		cmp	r2, #10
1041		addge	r2, r2, #7
1042		add	r2, r2, #'0'
1043		strb	r2, [r3, r1]
1044		b	1b
1045
1046@ puts corrupts {r0, r1, r2, r3}
1047puts:		loadsp	r3, r1
10481:		ldrb	r2, [r0], #1
1049		teq	r2, #0
1050		moveq	pc, lr
10512:		writeb	r2, r3
1052		mov	r1, #0x00020000
10533:		subs	r1, r1, #1
1054		bne	3b
1055		teq	r2, #'\n'
1056		moveq	r2, #'\r'
1057		beq	2b
1058		teq	r0, #0
1059		bne	1b
1060		mov	pc, lr
1061@ putc corrupts {r0, r1, r2, r3}
1062putc:
1063		mov	r2, r0
1064		mov	r0, #0
1065		loadsp	r3, r1
1066		b	2b
1067
1068@ memdump corrupts {r0, r1, r2, r3, r10, r11, r12, lr}
1069memdump:	mov	r12, r0
1070		mov	r10, lr
1071		mov	r11, #0
10722:		mov	r0, r11, lsl #2
1073		add	r0, r0, r12
1074		mov	r1, #8
1075		bl	phex
1076		mov	r0, #':'
1077		bl	putc
10781:		mov	r0, #' '
1079		bl	putc
1080		ldr	r0, [r12, r11, lsl #2]
1081		mov	r1, #8
1082		bl	phex
1083		and	r0, r11, #7
1084		teq	r0, #3
1085		moveq	r0, #' '
1086		bleq	putc
1087		and	r0, r11, #7
1088		add	r11, r11, #1
1089		teq	r0, #7
1090		bne	1b
1091		mov	r0, #'\n'
1092		bl	putc
1093		cmp	r11, #64
1094		blt	2b
1095		mov	pc, r10
1096#endif
1097
1098		.ltorg
1099reloc_code_end:
1100
1101		.align
1102		.section ".stack", "aw", %nobits
1103.L_user_stack:	.space	4096
1104.L_user_stack_end:
1105