xref: /linux/arch/arc/mm/init.c (revision 24bce201d79807b668bf9d9e0aca801c5c0d5f78)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com)
4  */
5 
6 #include <linux/kernel.h>
7 #include <linux/mm.h>
8 #include <linux/memblock.h>
9 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
10 #include <linux/initrd.h>
11 #endif
12 #include <linux/of_fdt.h>
13 #include <linux/swap.h>
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/highmem.h>
16 #include <asm/page.h>
17 #include <asm/sections.h>
18 #include <asm/arcregs.h>
19 
20 pgd_t swapper_pg_dir[PTRS_PER_PGD] __aligned(PAGE_SIZE);
21 char empty_zero_page[PAGE_SIZE] __aligned(PAGE_SIZE);
22 EXPORT_SYMBOL(empty_zero_page);
23 
24 static const unsigned long low_mem_start = CONFIG_LINUX_RAM_BASE;
25 static unsigned long low_mem_sz;
26 
27 #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
28 static unsigned long min_high_pfn, max_high_pfn;
29 static phys_addr_t high_mem_start;
30 static phys_addr_t high_mem_sz;
31 unsigned long arch_pfn_offset;
32 EXPORT_SYMBOL(arch_pfn_offset);
33 #endif
34 
35 long __init arc_get_mem_sz(void)
36 {
37 	return low_mem_sz;
38 }
39 
40 /* User can over-ride above with "mem=nnn[KkMm]" in cmdline */
41 static int __init setup_mem_sz(char *str)
42 {
43 	low_mem_sz = memparse(str, NULL) & PAGE_MASK;
44 
45 	/* early console might not be setup yet - it will show up later */
46 	pr_info("\"mem=%s\": mem sz set to %ldM\n", str, TO_MB(low_mem_sz));
47 
48 	return 0;
49 }
50 early_param("mem", setup_mem_sz);
51 
52 void __init early_init_dt_add_memory_arch(u64 base, u64 size)
53 {
54 	int in_use = 0;
55 
56 	if (!low_mem_sz) {
57 		if (base != low_mem_start)
58 			panic("CONFIG_LINUX_RAM_BASE != DT memory { }");
59 
60 		low_mem_sz = size;
61 		in_use = 1;
62 		memblock_add_node(base, size, 0, MEMBLOCK_NONE);
63 	} else {
64 #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
65 		high_mem_start = base;
66 		high_mem_sz = size;
67 		in_use = 1;
68 		memblock_add_node(base, size, 1, MEMBLOCK_NONE);
69 		memblock_reserve(base, size);
70 #endif
71 	}
72 
73 	pr_info("Memory @ %llx [%lldM] %s\n",
74 		base, TO_MB(size), !in_use ? "Not used":"");
75 }
76 
77 bool arch_has_descending_max_zone_pfns(void)
78 {
79 	return !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARC_HAS_PAE40);
80 }
81 
82 /*
83  * First memory setup routine called from setup_arch()
84  * 1. setup swapper's mm @init_mm
85  * 2. Count the pages we have and setup bootmem allocator
86  * 3. zone setup
87  */
88 void __init setup_arch_memory(void)
89 {
90 	unsigned long max_zone_pfn[MAX_NR_ZONES] = { 0 };
91 
92 	setup_initial_init_mm(_text, _etext, _edata, _end);
93 
94 	/* first page of system - kernel .vector starts here */
95 	min_low_pfn = virt_to_pfn(CONFIG_LINUX_RAM_BASE);
96 
97 	/* Last usable page of low mem */
98 	max_low_pfn = max_pfn = PFN_DOWN(low_mem_start + low_mem_sz);
99 
100 	/*------------- bootmem allocator setup -----------------------*/
101 
102 	/*
103 	 * seed the bootmem allocator after any DT memory node parsing or
104 	 * "mem=xxx" cmdline overrides have potentially updated @arc_mem_sz
105 	 *
106 	 * Only low mem is added, otherwise we have crashes when allocating
107 	 * mem_map[] itself. NO_BOOTMEM allocates mem_map[] at the end of
108 	 * avail memory, ending in highmem with a > 32-bit address. However
109 	 * it then tries to memset it with a truncaed 32-bit handle, causing
110 	 * the crash
111 	 */
112 
113 	memblock_reserve(CONFIG_LINUX_LINK_BASE,
114 			 __pa(_end) - CONFIG_LINUX_LINK_BASE);
115 
116 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
117 	if (phys_initrd_size) {
118 		memblock_reserve(phys_initrd_start, phys_initrd_size);
119 		initrd_start = (unsigned long)__va(phys_initrd_start);
120 		initrd_end = initrd_start + phys_initrd_size;
121 	}
122 #endif
123 
124 	early_init_fdt_reserve_self();
125 	early_init_fdt_scan_reserved_mem();
126 
127 	memblock_dump_all();
128 
129 	/*----------------- node/zones setup --------------------------*/
130 	max_zone_pfn[ZONE_NORMAL] = max_low_pfn;
131 
132 #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
133 	/*
134 	 * On ARC (w/o PAE) HIGHMEM addresses are actually smaller (0 based)
135 	 * than addresses in normal aka low memory (0x8000_0000 based).
136 	 * Even with PAE, the huge peripheral space hole would waste a lot of
137 	 * mem with single contiguous mem_map[].
138 	 * Thus when HIGHMEM on ARC is enabled the memory map corresponding
139 	 * to the hole is freed and ARC specific version of pfn_valid()
140 	 * handles the hole in the memory map.
141 	 */
142 
143 	min_high_pfn = PFN_DOWN(high_mem_start);
144 	max_high_pfn = PFN_DOWN(high_mem_start + high_mem_sz);
145 
146 	/*
147 	 * max_high_pfn should be ok here for both HIGHMEM and HIGHMEM+PAE.
148 	 * For HIGHMEM without PAE max_high_pfn should be less than
149 	 * min_low_pfn to guarantee that these two regions don't overlap.
150 	 * For PAE case highmem is greater than lowmem, so it is natural
151 	 * to use max_high_pfn.
152 	 *
153 	 * In both cases, holes should be handled by pfn_valid().
154 	 */
155 	max_zone_pfn[ZONE_HIGHMEM] = max_high_pfn;
156 
157 	high_memory = (void *)(min_high_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT);
158 
159 	arch_pfn_offset = min(min_low_pfn, min_high_pfn);
160 	kmap_init();
161 
162 #else /* CONFIG_HIGHMEM */
163 	/* pfn_valid() uses this when FLATMEM=y and HIGHMEM=n */
164 	max_mapnr = max_low_pfn - min_low_pfn;
165 
166 #endif /* CONFIG_HIGHMEM */
167 
168 	free_area_init(max_zone_pfn);
169 }
170 
171 static void __init highmem_init(void)
172 {
173 #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
174 	unsigned long tmp;
175 
176 	memblock_phys_free(high_mem_start, high_mem_sz);
177 	for (tmp = min_high_pfn; tmp < max_high_pfn; tmp++)
178 		free_highmem_page(pfn_to_page(tmp));
179 #endif
180 }
181 
182 /*
183  * mem_init - initializes memory
184  *
185  * Frees up bootmem
186  * Calculates and displays memory available/used
187  */
188 void __init mem_init(void)
189 {
190 	memblock_free_all();
191 	highmem_init();
192 
193 	BUILD_BUG_ON((PTRS_PER_PGD * sizeof(pgd_t)) > PAGE_SIZE);
194 	BUILD_BUG_ON((PTRS_PER_PUD * sizeof(pud_t)) > PAGE_SIZE);
195 	BUILD_BUG_ON((PTRS_PER_PMD * sizeof(pmd_t)) > PAGE_SIZE);
196 	BUILD_BUG_ON((PTRS_PER_PTE * sizeof(pte_t)) > PAGE_SIZE);
197 }
198 
199 #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
200 int pfn_valid(unsigned long pfn)
201 {
202 	return (pfn >= min_high_pfn && pfn <= max_high_pfn) ||
203 		(pfn >= min_low_pfn && pfn <= max_low_pfn);
204 }
205 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pfn_valid);
206 #endif
207