xref: /linux/arch/arc/kernel/troubleshoot.c (revision 0678df8271820bcf8fb4f877129f05d68a237de4)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com)
4  */
5 
6 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
7 #include <linux/module.h>
8 #include <linux/mm.h>
9 #include <linux/fs.h>
10 #include <linux/kdev_t.h>
11 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
12 #include <linux/file.h>
13 #include <linux/sched/mm.h>
14 #include <linux/sched/debug.h>
15 
16 #include <asm/arcregs.h>
17 #include <asm/irqflags.h>
18 
19 #define ARC_PATH_MAX	256
20 
21 static noinline void print_regs_scratch(struct pt_regs *regs)
22 {
23 	pr_cont("BTA: 0x%08lx\n SP: 0x%08lx  FP: 0x%08lx BLK: %pS\n",
24 		regs->bta, regs->sp, regs->fp, (void *)regs->blink);
25 	pr_cont("LPS: 0x%08lx\tLPE: 0x%08lx\tLPC: 0x%08lx\n",
26 		regs->lp_start, regs->lp_end, regs->lp_count);
27 
28 	pr_info("r00: 0x%08lx\tr01: 0x%08lx\tr02: 0x%08lx\n"	\
29 		"r03: 0x%08lx\tr04: 0x%08lx\tr05: 0x%08lx\n"	\
30 		"r06: 0x%08lx\tr07: 0x%08lx\tr08: 0x%08lx\n"	\
31 		"r09: 0x%08lx\tr10: 0x%08lx\tr11: 0x%08lx\n"	\
32 		"r12: 0x%08lx\t",
33 		regs->r0, regs->r1, regs->r2,
34 		regs->r3, regs->r4, regs->r5,
35 		regs->r6, regs->r7, regs->r8,
36 		regs->r9, regs->r10, regs->r11,
37 		regs->r12);
38 }
39 
40 static void print_regs_callee(struct callee_regs *regs)
41 {
42 	pr_cont("r13: 0x%08lx\tr14: 0x%08lx\n"			\
43 		"r15: 0x%08lx\tr16: 0x%08lx\tr17: 0x%08lx\n"	\
44 		"r18: 0x%08lx\tr19: 0x%08lx\tr20: 0x%08lx\n"	\
45 		"r21: 0x%08lx\tr22: 0x%08lx\tr23: 0x%08lx\n"	\
46 		"r24: 0x%08lx\tr25: 0x%08lx\n",
47 		regs->r13, regs->r14,
48 		regs->r15, regs->r16, regs->r17,
49 		regs->r18, regs->r19, regs->r20,
50 		regs->r21, regs->r22, regs->r23,
51 		regs->r24, regs->r25);
52 }
53 
54 static void print_task_path_n_nm(struct task_struct *tsk)
55 {
56 	char *path_nm = NULL;
57 	struct mm_struct *mm;
58 	struct file *exe_file;
59 	char buf[ARC_PATH_MAX];
60 
61 	mm = get_task_mm(tsk);
62 	if (!mm)
63 		goto done;
64 
65 	exe_file = get_mm_exe_file(mm);
66 	mmput(mm);
67 
68 	if (exe_file) {
69 		path_nm = file_path(exe_file, buf, ARC_PATH_MAX-1);
70 		fput(exe_file);
71 	}
72 
73 done:
74 	pr_info("Path: %s\n", !IS_ERR(path_nm) ? path_nm : "?");
75 }
76 
77 static void show_faulting_vma(unsigned long address)
78 {
79 	struct vm_area_struct *vma;
80 	struct mm_struct *active_mm = current->active_mm;
81 
82 	/* can't use print_vma_addr() yet as it doesn't check for
83 	 * non-inclusive vma
84 	 */
85 	mmap_read_lock(active_mm);
86 	vma = vma_lookup(active_mm, address);
87 
88 	/* Lookup the vma at the address and report if the container VMA is not
89 	 * found
90 	 */
91 	if (vma) {
92 		char buf[ARC_PATH_MAX];
93 		char *nm = "anon";
94 
95 		if (vma->vm_file) {
96 			/* XXX: can we use %pD below and get rid of buf? */
97 			nm = d_path(file_user_path(vma->vm_file), buf,
98 				    ARC_PATH_MAX-1);
99 			if (IS_ERR(nm))
100 				nm = "?";
101 		}
102 		pr_info("  @off 0x%lx in [%s]  VMA: 0x%08lx to 0x%08lx\n",
103 			vma->vm_start < TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE ?
104 				address : address - vma->vm_start,
105 			nm, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end);
106 	} else
107 		pr_info("    @No matching VMA found\n");
108 
109 	mmap_read_unlock(active_mm);
110 }
111 
112 static void show_ecr_verbose(struct pt_regs *regs)
113 {
114 	unsigned int vec, cause_code;
115 	unsigned long address;
116 
117 	/* For Data fault, this is data address not instruction addr */
118 	address = current->thread.fault_address;
119 
120 	vec = regs->ecr.vec;
121 	cause_code = regs->ecr.cause;
122 
123 	/* For DTLB Miss or ProtV, display the memory involved too */
124 	if (vec == ECR_V_DTLB_MISS) {
125 		pr_cont("Invalid %s @ 0x%08lx by insn @ %pS\n",
126 		       (cause_code == 0x01) ? "Read" :
127 		       ((cause_code == 0x02) ? "Write" : "EX"),
128 		       address, (void *)regs->ret);
129 	} else if (vec == ECR_V_ITLB_MISS) {
130 		pr_cont("Insn could not be fetched\n");
131 	} else if (vec == ECR_V_MACH_CHK) {
132 		pr_cont("Machine Check (%s)\n", (cause_code == 0x0) ?
133 					"Double Fault" : "Other Fatal Err");
134 
135 	} else if (vec == ECR_V_PROTV) {
136 		if (cause_code == ECR_C_PROTV_INST_FETCH)
137 			pr_cont("Execute from Non-exec Page\n");
138 		else if (cause_code == ECR_C_PROTV_MISALIG_DATA &&
139 		         IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ISA_ARCOMPACT))
140 			pr_cont("Misaligned r/w from 0x%08lx\n", address);
141 		else
142 			pr_cont("%s access not allowed on page\n",
143 				(cause_code == 0x01) ? "Read" :
144 				((cause_code == 0x02) ? "Write" : "EX"));
145 	} else if (vec == ECR_V_INSN_ERR) {
146 		pr_cont("Illegal Insn\n");
147 #ifdef CONFIG_ISA_ARCV2
148 	} else if (vec == ECR_V_MEM_ERR) {
149 		if (cause_code == 0x00)
150 			pr_cont("Bus Error from Insn Mem\n");
151 		else if (cause_code == 0x10)
152 			pr_cont("Bus Error from Data Mem\n");
153 		else
154 			pr_cont("Bus Error, check PRM\n");
155 	} else if (vec == ECR_V_MISALIGN) {
156 		pr_cont("Misaligned r/w from 0x%08lx\n", address);
157 #endif
158 	} else if (vec == ECR_V_TRAP) {
159 		if (regs->ecr.param == 5)
160 			pr_cont("gcc generated __builtin_trap\n");
161 	} else {
162 		pr_cont("Check Programmer's Manual\n");
163 	}
164 }
165 
166 /************************************************************************
167  *  API called by rest of kernel
168  ***********************************************************************/
169 
170 void show_regs(struct pt_regs *regs)
171 {
172 	struct task_struct *tsk = current;
173 	struct callee_regs *cregs = (struct callee_regs *)tsk->thread.callee_reg;
174 
175 	/*
176 	 * generic code calls us with preemption disabled, but some calls
177 	 * here could sleep, so re-enable to avoid lockdep splat
178 	 */
179 	preempt_enable();
180 
181 	print_task_path_n_nm(tsk);
182 	show_regs_print_info(KERN_INFO);
183 
184 	show_ecr_verbose(regs);
185 
186 	if (user_mode(regs))
187 		show_faulting_vma(regs->ret); /* faulting code, not data */
188 
189 	pr_info("ECR: 0x%08lx EFA: 0x%08lx ERET: 0x%08lx\n",
190 		regs->ecr.full, current->thread.fault_address, regs->ret);
191 
192 	pr_info("STAT32: 0x%08lx", regs->status32);
193 
194 #define STS_BIT(r, bit)	r->status32 & STATUS_##bit##_MASK ? #bit" " : ""
195 
196 #ifdef CONFIG_ISA_ARCOMPACT
197 	pr_cont(" [%2s%2s%2s%2s%2s%2s%2s]",
198 			(regs->status32 & STATUS_U_MASK) ? "U " : "K ",
199 			STS_BIT(regs, DE), STS_BIT(regs, AE),
200 			STS_BIT(regs, A2), STS_BIT(regs, A1),
201 			STS_BIT(regs, E2), STS_BIT(regs, E1));
202 #else
203 	pr_cont(" [%2s%2s%2s%2s]   ",
204 			STS_BIT(regs, IE),
205 			(regs->status32 & STATUS_U_MASK) ? "U " : "K ",
206 			STS_BIT(regs, DE), STS_BIT(regs, AE));
207 #endif
208 
209 	print_regs_scratch(regs);
210 	if (cregs)
211 		print_regs_callee(cregs);
212 
213 	preempt_disable();
214 }
215 
216 void show_kernel_fault_diag(const char *str, struct pt_regs *regs,
217 			    unsigned long address)
218 {
219 	current->thread.fault_address = address;
220 
221 	/* Show fault description */
222 	pr_info("\n%s\n", str);
223 
224 	/* Caller and Callee regs */
225 	show_regs(regs);
226 
227 	/* Show stack trace if this Fatality happened in kernel mode */
228 	if (!user_mode(regs))
229 		show_stacktrace(current, regs, KERN_DEFAULT);
230 }
231