xref: /linux/arch/arc/include/uapi/asm/swab.h (revision 24bce201d79807b668bf9d9e0aca801c5c0d5f78)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com)
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8  *
9  * vineetg: May 2011
10  *  -Support single cycle endian-swap insn in ARC700 4.10
11  *
12  * vineetg: June 2009
13  *  -Better htonl implementation (5 instead of 9 ALU instructions)
14  *  -Hardware assisted single cycle bswap (Use Case of ARC custom instrn)
15  */
16 
17 #ifndef __ASM_ARC_SWAB_H
18 #define __ASM_ARC_SWAB_H
19 
20 #include <linux/types.h>
21 
22 /* Native single cycle endian swap insn */
23 #ifdef CONFIG_ARC_HAS_SWAPE
24 
25 #define __arch_swab32(x)		\
26 ({					\
27 	unsigned int tmp = x;		\
28 	__asm__(			\
29 	"	swape	%0, %1	\n"	\
30 	: "=r" (tmp)			\
31 	: "r" (tmp));			\
32 	tmp;				\
33 })
34 
35 #else
36 
37 /* Several ways of Endian-Swap Emulation for ARC
38  * 0: kernel generic
39  * 1: ARC optimised "C"
40  * 2: ARC Custom instruction
41  */
42 #define ARC_BSWAP_TYPE	1
43 
44 #if (ARC_BSWAP_TYPE == 1)		/******* Software only ********/
45 
46 /* The kernel default implementation of htonl is
47  *		return  x<<24 | x>>24 |
48  *		 (x & (__u32)0x0000ff00UL)<<8 | (x & (__u32)0x00ff0000UL)>>8;
49  *
50  * This generates 9 instructions on ARC (excluding the ld/st)
51  *
52  * 8051fd8c:	ld     r3,[r7,20]	; Mem op : Get the value to be swapped
53  * 8051fd98:	asl    r5,r3,24		; get  3rd Byte
54  * 8051fd9c:	lsr    r2,r3,24		; get  0th Byte
55  * 8051fda0:	and    r4,r3,0xff00
56  * 8051fda8:	asl    r4,r4,8		; get 1st Byte
57  * 8051fdac:	and    r3,r3,0x00ff0000
58  * 8051fdb4:	or     r2,r2,r5		; combine 0th and 3rd Bytes
59  * 8051fdb8:	lsr    r3,r3,8		; 2nd Byte at correct place in Dst Reg
60  * 8051fdbc:	or     r2,r2,r4		; combine 0,3 Bytes with 1st Byte
61  * 8051fdc0:	or     r2,r2,r3		; combine 0,3,1 Bytes with 2nd Byte
62  * 8051fdc4:	st     r2,[r1,20]	; Mem op : save result back to mem
63  *
64  * Joern suggested a better "C" algorithm which is great since
65  * (1) It is portable to any architecure
66  * (2) At the same time it takes advantage of ARC ISA (rotate intrns)
67  */
68 
69 #define __arch_swab32(x)					\
70 ({	unsigned long __in = (x), __tmp;			\
71 	__tmp = __in << 8 | __in >> 24; /* ror tmp,in,24 */	\
72 	__in = __in << 24 | __in >> 8; /* ror in,in,8 */	\
73 	__tmp ^= __in;						\
74 	__tmp &= 0xff00ff;					\
75 	__tmp ^ __in;						\
76 })
77 
78 #elif (ARC_BSWAP_TYPE == 2)	/* Custom single cycle bswap instruction */
79 
80 #define __arch_swab32(x)						\
81 ({									\
82 	unsigned int tmp = x;						\
83 	__asm__(							\
84 	"	.extInstruction	bswap, 7, 0x00, SUFFIX_NONE, SYNTAX_2OP	\n"\
85 	"	bswap  %0, %1						\n"\
86 	: "=r" (tmp)							\
87 	: "r" (tmp));							\
88 	tmp;								\
89 })
90 
91 #endif /* ARC_BSWAP_TYPE=zzz */
92 
93 #endif /* CONFIG_ARC_HAS_SWAPE */
94 
95 #if !defined(__STRICT_ANSI__) || defined(__KERNEL__)
96 #define __SWAB_64_THRU_32__
97 #endif
98 
99 #endif
100