xref: /linux/arch/arc/include/asm/processor.h (revision 5210d1e6889c8183ecad269e86e2d9c524015b5f)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com)
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
6  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
7  *
8  * vineetg: March 2009
9  *  -Implemented task_pt_regs( )
10  *
11  * Amit Bhor, Sameer Dhavale, Ashwin Chaugule: Codito Technologies 2004
12  */
13 
14 #ifndef __ASM_ARC_PROCESSOR_H
15 #define __ASM_ARC_PROCESSOR_H
16 
17 #ifdef __KERNEL__
18 
19 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
20 
21 #include <asm/arcregs.h>	/* for STATUS_E1_MASK et all */
22 
23 /* Arch specific stuff which needs to be saved per task.
24  * However these items are not so important so as to earn a place in
25  * struct thread_info
26  */
27 struct thread_struct {
28 	unsigned long ksp;	/* kernel mode stack pointer */
29 	unsigned long callee_reg;	/* pointer to callee regs */
30 	unsigned long fault_address;	/* dbls as brkpt holder as well */
31 	unsigned long cause_code;	/* Exception Cause Code (ECR) */
32 };
33 
34 #define INIT_THREAD  {                          \
35 	.ksp = sizeof(init_stack) + (unsigned long) init_stack, \
36 }
37 
38 /* Forward declaration, a strange C thing */
39 struct task_struct;
40 
41 /*
42  * Return saved PC of a blocked thread.
43  */
44 unsigned long thread_saved_pc(struct task_struct *t);
45 
46 #define task_pt_regs(p) \
47 	((struct pt_regs *)(THREAD_SIZE - 4 + (void *)task_stack_page(p)) - 1)
48 
49 /* Free all resources held by a thread. */
50 #define release_thread(thread) do { } while (0)
51 
52 /* Prepare to copy thread state - unlazy all lazy status */
53 #define prepare_to_copy(tsk)    do { } while (0)
54 
55 #define cpu_relax()	do { } while (0)
56 
57 /*
58  * Create a new kernel thread
59  */
60 
61 extern int kernel_thread(int (*fn) (void *), void *arg, unsigned long flags);
62 
63 #define copy_segments(tsk, mm)      do { } while (0)
64 #define release_segments(mm)        do { } while (0)
65 
66 #define KSTK_EIP(tsk)   (task_pt_regs(tsk)->ret)
67 
68 /*
69  * Where abouts of Task's sp, fp, blink when it was last seen in kernel mode.
70  * These can't be derived from pt_regs as that would give correp user-mode val
71  */
72 #define KSTK_ESP(tsk)   (tsk->thread.ksp)
73 #define KSTK_BLINK(tsk) (*((unsigned int *)((KSTK_ESP(tsk)) + (13+1+1)*4)))
74 #define KSTK_FP(tsk)    (*((unsigned int *)((KSTK_ESP(tsk)) + (13+1)*4)))
75 
76 /*
77  * Do necessary setup to start up a newly executed thread.
78  *
79  * E1,E2 so that Interrupts are enabled in user mode
80  * L set, so Loop inhibited to begin with
81  * lp_start and lp_end seeded with bogus non-zero values so to easily catch
82  * the ARC700 sr to lp_start hardware bug
83  */
84 #define start_thread(_regs, _pc, _usp)				\
85 do {								\
86 	set_fs(USER_DS); /* reads from user space */		\
87 	(_regs)->ret = (_pc);					\
88 	/* Interrupts enabled in User Mode */			\
89 	(_regs)->status32 = STATUS_U_MASK | STATUS_L_MASK	\
90 		| STATUS_E1_MASK | STATUS_E2_MASK;		\
91 	(_regs)->sp = (_usp);					\
92 	/* bogus seed values for debugging */			\
93 	(_regs)->lp_start = 0x10;				\
94 	(_regs)->lp_end = 0x80;					\
95 } while (0)
96 
97 extern unsigned int get_wchan(struct task_struct *p);
98 
99 /*
100  * Default implementation of macro that returns current
101  * instruction pointer ("program counter").
102  * Should the PC register be read instead ? This macro does not seem to
103  * be used in many places so this wont be all that bad.
104  */
105 #define current_text_addr() ({ __label__ _l; _l: &&_l; })
106 
107 #endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
108 
109 /* Kernels Virtual memory area.
110  * Unlike other architectures(MIPS, sh, cris ) ARC 700 does not have a
111  * "kernel translated" region (like KSEG2 in MIPS). So we use a upper part
112  * of the translated bottom 2GB for kernel virtual memory and protect
113  * these pages from user accesses by disabling Ru, Eu and Wu.
114  */
115 #define VMALLOC_SIZE	(0x10000000)	/* 256M */
116 #define VMALLOC_START	(PAGE_OFFSET - VMALLOC_SIZE)
117 #define VMALLOC_END	(PAGE_OFFSET)
118 
119 /* Most of the architectures seem to be keeping some kind of padding between
120  * userspace TASK_SIZE and PAGE_OFFSET. i.e TASK_SIZE != PAGE_OFFSET.
121  */
122 #define USER_KERNEL_GUTTER    0x10000000
123 
124 /* User address space:
125  * On ARC700, CPU allows the entire lower half of 32 bit address space to be
126  * translated. Thus potentially 2G (0:0x7FFF_FFFF) could be User vaddr space.
127  * However we steal 256M for kernel addr (0x7000_0000:0x7FFF_FFFF) and another
128  * 256M (0x6000_0000:0x6FFF_FFFF) is gutter between user/kernel spaces
129  * Thus total User vaddr space is (0:0x5FFF_FFFF)
130  */
131 #define TASK_SIZE	(PAGE_OFFSET - VMALLOC_SIZE - USER_KERNEL_GUTTER)
132 
133 #define STACK_TOP       TASK_SIZE
134 #define STACK_TOP_MAX   STACK_TOP
135 
136 /* This decides where the kernel will search for a free chunk of vm
137  * space during mmap's.
138  */
139 #define TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE      (TASK_SIZE / 3)
140 
141 #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
142 
143 #endif /* __ASM_ARC_PROCESSOR_H */
144