1 /* 2 * linux/arch/alpha/kernel/pci.c 3 * 4 * Extruded from code written by 5 * Dave Rusling (david.rusling@reo.mts.dec.com) 6 * David Mosberger (davidm@cs.arizona.edu) 7 */ 8 9 /* 2.3.x PCI/resources, 1999 Andrea Arcangeli <andrea@suse.de> */ 10 11 /* 12 * Nov 2000, Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru> 13 * PCI-PCI bridges cleanup 14 */ 15 #include <linux/string.h> 16 #include <linux/pci.h> 17 #include <linux/init.h> 18 #include <linux/ioport.h> 19 #include <linux/kernel.h> 20 #include <linux/bootmem.h> 21 #include <linux/module.h> 22 #include <linux/cache.h> 23 #include <linux/slab.h> 24 #include <asm/machvec.h> 25 26 #include "proto.h" 27 #include "pci_impl.h" 28 29 30 /* 31 * Some string constants used by the various core logics. 32 */ 33 34 const char *const pci_io_names[] = { 35 "PCI IO bus 0", "PCI IO bus 1", "PCI IO bus 2", "PCI IO bus 3", 36 "PCI IO bus 4", "PCI IO bus 5", "PCI IO bus 6", "PCI IO bus 7" 37 }; 38 39 const char *const pci_mem_names[] = { 40 "PCI mem bus 0", "PCI mem bus 1", "PCI mem bus 2", "PCI mem bus 3", 41 "PCI mem bus 4", "PCI mem bus 5", "PCI mem bus 6", "PCI mem bus 7" 42 }; 43 44 const char pci_hae0_name[] = "HAE0"; 45 46 /* 47 * If PCI_PROBE_ONLY in pci_flags is set, we don't change any PCI resource 48 * assignments. 49 */ 50 51 /* 52 * The PCI controller list. 53 */ 54 55 struct pci_controller *hose_head, **hose_tail = &hose_head; 56 struct pci_controller *pci_isa_hose; 57 58 /* 59 * Quirks. 60 */ 61 62 static void __devinit quirk_isa_bridge(struct pci_dev *dev) 63 { 64 dev->class = PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_ISA << 8; 65 } 66 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82378, quirk_isa_bridge); 67 68 static void __devinit quirk_cypress(struct pci_dev *dev) 69 { 70 /* The Notorious Cy82C693 chip. */ 71 72 /* The generic legacy mode IDE fixup in drivers/pci/probe.c 73 doesn't work correctly with the Cypress IDE controller as 74 it has non-standard register layout. Fix that. */ 75 if (dev->class >> 8 == PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_IDE) { 76 dev->resource[2].start = dev->resource[3].start = 0; 77 dev->resource[2].end = dev->resource[3].end = 0; 78 dev->resource[2].flags = dev->resource[3].flags = 0; 79 if (PCI_FUNC(dev->devfn) == 2) { 80 dev->resource[0].start = 0x170; 81 dev->resource[0].end = 0x177; 82 dev->resource[1].start = 0x376; 83 dev->resource[1].end = 0x376; 84 } 85 } 86 87 /* The Cypress bridge responds on the PCI bus in the address range 88 0xffff0000-0xffffffff (conventional x86 BIOS ROM). There is no 89 way to turn this off. The bridge also supports several extended 90 BIOS ranges (disabled after power-up), and some consoles do turn 91 them on. So if we use a large direct-map window, or a large SG 92 window, we must avoid the entire 0xfff00000-0xffffffff region. */ 93 if (dev->class >> 8 == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_ISA) { 94 if (__direct_map_base + __direct_map_size >= 0xfff00000UL) 95 __direct_map_size = 0xfff00000UL - __direct_map_base; 96 else { 97 struct pci_controller *hose = dev->sysdata; 98 struct pci_iommu_arena *pci = hose->sg_pci; 99 if (pci && pci->dma_base + pci->size >= 0xfff00000UL) 100 pci->size = 0xfff00000UL - pci->dma_base; 101 } 102 } 103 } 104 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_CONTAQ, PCI_DEVICE_ID_CONTAQ_82C693, quirk_cypress); 105 106 /* Called for each device after PCI setup is done. */ 107 static void __devinit pcibios_fixup_final(struct pci_dev *dev) 108 { 109 unsigned int class = dev->class >> 8; 110 111 if (class == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_ISA || class == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_EISA) { 112 dev->dma_mask = MAX_ISA_DMA_ADDRESS - 1; 113 isa_bridge = dev; 114 } 115 } 116 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, pcibios_fixup_final); 117 118 /* Just declaring that the power-of-ten prefixes are actually the 119 power-of-two ones doesn't make it true :) */ 120 #define KB 1024 121 #define MB (1024*KB) 122 #define GB (1024*MB) 123 124 resource_size_t 125 pcibios_align_resource(void *data, const struct resource *res, 126 resource_size_t size, resource_size_t align) 127 { 128 struct pci_dev *dev = data; 129 struct pci_controller *hose = dev->sysdata; 130 unsigned long alignto; 131 resource_size_t start = res->start; 132 133 if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) { 134 /* Make sure we start at our min on all hoses */ 135 if (start - hose->io_space->start < PCIBIOS_MIN_IO) 136 start = PCIBIOS_MIN_IO + hose->io_space->start; 137 138 /* 139 * Put everything into 0x00-0xff region modulo 0x400 140 */ 141 if (start & 0x300) 142 start = (start + 0x3ff) & ~0x3ff; 143 } 144 else if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) { 145 /* Make sure we start at our min on all hoses */ 146 if (start - hose->mem_space->start < PCIBIOS_MIN_MEM) 147 start = PCIBIOS_MIN_MEM + hose->mem_space->start; 148 149 /* 150 * The following holds at least for the Low Cost 151 * Alpha implementation of the PCI interface: 152 * 153 * In sparse memory address space, the first 154 * octant (16MB) of every 128MB segment is 155 * aliased to the very first 16 MB of the 156 * address space (i.e., it aliases the ISA 157 * memory address space). Thus, we try to 158 * avoid allocating PCI devices in that range. 159 * Can be allocated in 2nd-7th octant only. 160 * Devices that need more than 112MB of 161 * address space must be accessed through 162 * dense memory space only! 163 */ 164 165 /* Align to multiple of size of minimum base. */ 166 alignto = max_t(resource_size_t, 0x1000, align); 167 start = ALIGN(start, alignto); 168 if (hose->sparse_mem_base && size <= 7 * 16*MB) { 169 if (((start / (16*MB)) & 0x7) == 0) { 170 start &= ~(128*MB - 1); 171 start += 16*MB; 172 start = ALIGN(start, alignto); 173 } 174 if (start/(128*MB) != (start + size - 1)/(128*MB)) { 175 start &= ~(128*MB - 1); 176 start += (128 + 16)*MB; 177 start = ALIGN(start, alignto); 178 } 179 } 180 } 181 182 return start; 183 } 184 #undef KB 185 #undef MB 186 #undef GB 187 188 static int __init 189 pcibios_init(void) 190 { 191 if (alpha_mv.init_pci) 192 alpha_mv.init_pci(); 193 return 0; 194 } 195 196 subsys_initcall(pcibios_init); 197 198 #ifdef ALPHA_RESTORE_SRM_SETUP 199 static struct pdev_srm_saved_conf *srm_saved_configs; 200 201 void __devinit 202 pdev_save_srm_config(struct pci_dev *dev) 203 { 204 struct pdev_srm_saved_conf *tmp; 205 static int printed = 0; 206 207 if (!alpha_using_srm || pci_has_flag(PCI_PROBE_ONLY)) 208 return; 209 210 if (!printed) { 211 printk(KERN_INFO "pci: enabling save/restore of SRM state\n"); 212 printed = 1; 213 } 214 215 tmp = kmalloc(sizeof(*tmp), GFP_KERNEL); 216 if (!tmp) { 217 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: kmalloc() failed!\n", __func__); 218 return; 219 } 220 tmp->next = srm_saved_configs; 221 tmp->dev = dev; 222 223 pci_save_state(dev); 224 225 srm_saved_configs = tmp; 226 } 227 228 void 229 pci_restore_srm_config(void) 230 { 231 struct pdev_srm_saved_conf *tmp; 232 233 /* No need to restore if probed only. */ 234 if (pci_has_flag(PCI_PROBE_ONLY)) 235 return; 236 237 /* Restore SRM config. */ 238 for (tmp = srm_saved_configs; tmp; tmp = tmp->next) { 239 pci_restore_state(tmp->dev); 240 } 241 } 242 #endif 243 244 void __devinit 245 pcibios_fixup_bus(struct pci_bus *bus) 246 { 247 struct pci_dev *dev = bus->self; 248 249 if (pci_has_flag(PCI_PROBE_ONLY) && dev && 250 (dev->class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI) { 251 pci_read_bridge_bases(bus); 252 } 253 254 list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) { 255 pdev_save_srm_config(dev); 256 } 257 } 258 259 int 260 pcibios_enable_device(struct pci_dev *dev, int mask) 261 { 262 return pci_enable_resources(dev, mask); 263 } 264 265 /* 266 * If we set up a device for bus mastering, we need to check the latency 267 * timer as certain firmware forgets to set it properly, as seen 268 * on SX164 and LX164 with SRM. 269 */ 270 void 271 pcibios_set_master(struct pci_dev *dev) 272 { 273 u8 lat; 274 pci_read_config_byte(dev, PCI_LATENCY_TIMER, &lat); 275 if (lat >= 16) return; 276 printk("PCI: Setting latency timer of device %s to 64\n", 277 pci_name(dev)); 278 pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_LATENCY_TIMER, 64); 279 } 280 281 void __init 282 pcibios_claim_one_bus(struct pci_bus *b) 283 { 284 struct pci_dev *dev; 285 struct pci_bus *child_bus; 286 287 list_for_each_entry(dev, &b->devices, bus_list) { 288 int i; 289 290 for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES; i++) { 291 struct resource *r = &dev->resource[i]; 292 293 if (r->parent || !r->start || !r->flags) 294 continue; 295 if (pci_has_flag(PCI_PROBE_ONLY) || 296 (r->flags & IORESOURCE_PCI_FIXED)) 297 pci_claim_resource(dev, i); 298 } 299 } 300 301 list_for_each_entry(child_bus, &b->children, node) 302 pcibios_claim_one_bus(child_bus); 303 } 304 305 static void __init 306 pcibios_claim_console_setup(void) 307 { 308 struct pci_bus *b; 309 310 list_for_each_entry(b, &pci_root_buses, node) 311 pcibios_claim_one_bus(b); 312 } 313 314 void __init 315 common_init_pci(void) 316 { 317 struct pci_controller *hose; 318 struct list_head resources; 319 struct pci_bus *bus; 320 int next_busno; 321 int need_domain_info = 0; 322 u32 pci_mem_end; 323 u32 sg_base; 324 unsigned long end; 325 326 /* Scan all of the recorded PCI controllers. */ 327 for (next_busno = 0, hose = hose_head; hose; hose = hose->next) { 328 sg_base = hose->sg_pci ? hose->sg_pci->dma_base : ~0; 329 330 /* Adjust hose mem_space limit to prevent PCI allocations 331 in the iommu windows. */ 332 pci_mem_end = min((u32)__direct_map_base, sg_base) - 1; 333 end = hose->mem_space->start + pci_mem_end; 334 if (hose->mem_space->end > end) 335 hose->mem_space->end = end; 336 337 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&resources); 338 pci_add_resource_offset(&resources, hose->io_space, 339 hose->io_space->start); 340 pci_add_resource_offset(&resources, hose->mem_space, 341 hose->mem_space->start); 342 343 bus = pci_scan_root_bus(NULL, next_busno, alpha_mv.pci_ops, 344 hose, &resources); 345 hose->bus = bus; 346 hose->need_domain_info = need_domain_info; 347 next_busno = bus->busn_res.end + 1; 348 /* Don't allow 8-bit bus number overflow inside the hose - 349 reserve some space for bridges. */ 350 if (next_busno > 224) { 351 next_busno = 0; 352 need_domain_info = 1; 353 } 354 } 355 356 pcibios_claim_console_setup(); 357 358 pci_assign_unassigned_resources(); 359 pci_fixup_irqs(alpha_mv.pci_swizzle, alpha_mv.pci_map_irq); 360 } 361 362 363 struct pci_controller * __init 364 alloc_pci_controller(void) 365 { 366 struct pci_controller *hose; 367 368 hose = alloc_bootmem(sizeof(*hose)); 369 370 *hose_tail = hose; 371 hose_tail = &hose->next; 372 373 return hose; 374 } 375 376 struct resource * __init 377 alloc_resource(void) 378 { 379 struct resource *res; 380 381 res = alloc_bootmem(sizeof(*res)); 382 383 return res; 384 } 385 386 387 /* Provide information on locations of various I/O regions in physical 388 memory. Do this on a per-card basis so that we choose the right hose. */ 389 390 asmlinkage long 391 sys_pciconfig_iobase(long which, unsigned long bus, unsigned long dfn) 392 { 393 struct pci_controller *hose; 394 struct pci_dev *dev; 395 396 /* from hose or from bus.devfn */ 397 if (which & IOBASE_FROM_HOSE) { 398 for(hose = hose_head; hose; hose = hose->next) 399 if (hose->index == bus) break; 400 if (!hose) return -ENODEV; 401 } else { 402 /* Special hook for ISA access. */ 403 if (bus == 0 && dfn == 0) { 404 hose = pci_isa_hose; 405 } else { 406 dev = pci_get_bus_and_slot(bus, dfn); 407 if (!dev) 408 return -ENODEV; 409 hose = dev->sysdata; 410 pci_dev_put(dev); 411 } 412 } 413 414 switch (which & ~IOBASE_FROM_HOSE) { 415 case IOBASE_HOSE: 416 return hose->index; 417 case IOBASE_SPARSE_MEM: 418 return hose->sparse_mem_base; 419 case IOBASE_DENSE_MEM: 420 return hose->dense_mem_base; 421 case IOBASE_SPARSE_IO: 422 return hose->sparse_io_base; 423 case IOBASE_DENSE_IO: 424 return hose->dense_io_base; 425 case IOBASE_ROOT_BUS: 426 return hose->bus->number; 427 } 428 429 return -EOPNOTSUPP; 430 } 431 432 /* Destroy an __iomem token. Not copied from lib/iomap.c. */ 433 434 void pci_iounmap(struct pci_dev *dev, void __iomem * addr) 435 { 436 if (__is_mmio(addr)) 437 iounmap(addr); 438 } 439 440 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_iounmap); 441 442 /* FIXME: Some boxes have multiple ISA bridges! */ 443 struct pci_dev *isa_bridge; 444 EXPORT_SYMBOL(isa_bridge); 445