xref: /linux/arch/alpha/include/asm/syscall.h (revision 8a2857bc2b3039eef6c15900b00424417a2293e8)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef _ASM_ALPHA_SYSCALL_H
3 #define _ASM_ALPHA_SYSCALL_H
4 
5 #include <uapi/linux/audit.h>
6 #include <linux/audit.h>
7 #include <linux/sched.h>
8 #include <linux/types.h>
9 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
10 
11 static inline int syscall_get_arch(struct task_struct *task)
12 {
13 	return AUDIT_ARCH_ALPHA;
14 }
15 
16 static inline long syscall_get_return_value(struct task_struct *task,
17 					    struct pt_regs *regs)
18 {
19 	return regs->r19 ? -(long)regs->r0 : (long)regs->r0;
20 }
21 
22 static inline long syscall_get_error(struct task_struct *task,
23 				     struct pt_regs *regs)
24 {
25 	return regs->r19 ? -(long)regs->r0 : 0;
26 }
27 
28 
29 /*
30  * Alpha syscall ABI / kernel conventions:
31  *  - PAL provides syscall number in r0 on entry.
32  *  - The kernel tracks the active syscall number in regs->r1 (mutable) and
33  *    preserves the original syscall number in regs->r2 for rollback/restart.
34  *  - Return value is in regs->r0, with regs->r19 ("a3") as the error flag
35  *    (0=success, 1=error; on error regs->r0 holds positive errno).
36  */
37 
38 static inline long syscall_get_nr(struct task_struct *task,
39 				struct pt_regs *regs)
40 {
41 	return (long)regs->r1;
42 }
43 
44 static inline void syscall_set_nr(struct task_struct *task,
45 				struct pt_regs *regs,
46 				long nr)
47 {
48 	regs->r1 = (unsigned long)nr;
49 }
50 
51 /*
52  * Syscall arguments:
53  *   regs->r16..regs->r21 carry up to 6 syscall arguments on entry.
54  *   Note: regs->r19 is also used as "a3" (error flag) on syscall return.
55  */
56 
57 static inline void syscall_get_arguments(struct task_struct *task,
58 					struct pt_regs *regs,
59 					unsigned long *args)
60 {
61 	args[0] = regs->r16;
62 	args[1] = regs->r17;
63 	args[2] = regs->r18;
64 	args[3] = regs->r19;
65 	args[4] = regs->r20;
66 	args[5] = regs->r21;
67 }
68 
69 static inline void syscall_set_arguments(struct task_struct *task,
70 					struct pt_regs *regs,
71 					const unsigned long *args)
72 {
73 	regs->r16 = args[0];
74 	regs->r17 = args[1];
75 	regs->r18 = args[2];
76 	regs->r19 = args[3];
77 	regs->r20 = args[4];
78 	regs->r21 = args[5];
79 }
80 /*
81  * Set return value for a syscall.
82  * Alpha uses r0 for return value and r19 ("a3") as the error indicator:
83  *   a3 = 0 => success
84  *   a3 = 1 => error, and userspace interprets r0 as errno (positive).
85  *
86  * The kernel reports errors to userspace by setting a3=1 and placing a
87  * positive errno value in r0. Some syscall paths do this in entry.S,
88  * while others (e.g. seccomp/ptrace helpers) use syscall_set_return_value().
89  */
90 
91 static inline void syscall_set_return_value(struct task_struct *task,
92 					struct pt_regs *regs,
93 					int error, long val)
94 {
95 
96 	if (error) {
97 		/* error is negative errno in this tree */
98 		regs->r0  = (unsigned long)(-error);  /* positive errno */
99 		regs->r19 = 1;                        /* a3 = error */
100 	} else {
101 		regs->r0  = (unsigned long)val;
102 		regs->r19 = 0;                        /* a3 = success */
103 	}
104 }
105 
106 /* Restore the original syscall nr after seccomp/ptrace modified regs->r1. */
107 static inline void syscall_rollback(struct task_struct *task,
108 					struct pt_regs *regs)
109 {
110 	regs->r1 = regs->r2;
111 }
112 
113 #endif	/* _ASM_ALPHA_SYSCALL_H */
114