xref: /linux/arch/Kconfig (revision be709d48329a500621d2a05835283150ae137b45)
1# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2#
3# General architecture dependent options
4#
5
6#
7# Note: arch/$(SRCARCH)/Kconfig needs to be included first so that it can
8# override the default values in this file.
9#
10source "arch/$(SRCARCH)/Kconfig"
11
12menu "General architecture-dependent options"
13
14config CRASH_CORE
15	bool
16
17config KEXEC_CORE
18	select CRASH_CORE
19	bool
20
21config HAVE_IMA_KEXEC
22	bool
23
24config HOTPLUG_SMT
25	bool
26
27config OPROFILE
28	tristate "OProfile system profiling"
29	depends on PROFILING
30	depends on HAVE_OPROFILE
31	select RING_BUFFER
32	select RING_BUFFER_ALLOW_SWAP
33	help
34	  OProfile is a profiling system capable of profiling the
35	  whole system, include the kernel, kernel modules, libraries,
36	  and applications.
37
38	  If unsure, say N.
39
40config OPROFILE_EVENT_MULTIPLEX
41	bool "OProfile multiplexing support (EXPERIMENTAL)"
42	default n
43	depends on OPROFILE && X86
44	help
45	  The number of hardware counters is limited. The multiplexing
46	  feature enables OProfile to gather more events than counters
47	  are provided by the hardware. This is realized by switching
48	  between events at a user specified time interval.
49
50	  If unsure, say N.
51
52config HAVE_OPROFILE
53	bool
54
55config OPROFILE_NMI_TIMER
56	def_bool y
57	depends on PERF_EVENTS && HAVE_PERF_EVENTS_NMI && !PPC64
58
59config KPROBES
60	bool "Kprobes"
61	depends on MODULES
62	depends on HAVE_KPROBES
63	select KALLSYMS
64	help
65	  Kprobes allows you to trap at almost any kernel address and
66	  execute a callback function.  register_kprobe() establishes
67	  a probepoint and specifies the callback.  Kprobes is useful
68	  for kernel debugging, non-intrusive instrumentation and testing.
69	  If in doubt, say "N".
70
71config JUMP_LABEL
72       bool "Optimize very unlikely/likely branches"
73       depends on HAVE_ARCH_JUMP_LABEL
74       depends on CC_HAS_ASM_GOTO
75       help
76         This option enables a transparent branch optimization that
77	 makes certain almost-always-true or almost-always-false branch
78	 conditions even cheaper to execute within the kernel.
79
80	 Certain performance-sensitive kernel code, such as trace points,
81	 scheduler functionality, networking code and KVM have such
82	 branches and include support for this optimization technique.
83
84         If it is detected that the compiler has support for "asm goto",
85	 the kernel will compile such branches with just a nop
86	 instruction. When the condition flag is toggled to true, the
87	 nop will be converted to a jump instruction to execute the
88	 conditional block of instructions.
89
90	 This technique lowers overhead and stress on the branch prediction
91	 of the processor and generally makes the kernel faster. The update
92	 of the condition is slower, but those are always very rare.
93
94	 ( On 32-bit x86, the necessary options added to the compiler
95	   flags may increase the size of the kernel slightly. )
96
97config STATIC_KEYS_SELFTEST
98	bool "Static key selftest"
99	depends on JUMP_LABEL
100	help
101	  Boot time self-test of the branch patching code.
102
103config OPTPROBES
104	def_bool y
105	depends on KPROBES && HAVE_OPTPROBES
106	select TASKS_RCU if PREEMPT
107
108config KPROBES_ON_FTRACE
109	def_bool y
110	depends on KPROBES && HAVE_KPROBES_ON_FTRACE
111	depends on DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS
112	help
113	 If function tracer is enabled and the arch supports full
114	 passing of pt_regs to function tracing, then kprobes can
115	 optimize on top of function tracing.
116
117config UPROBES
118	def_bool n
119	depends on ARCH_SUPPORTS_UPROBES
120	help
121	  Uprobes is the user-space counterpart to kprobes: they
122	  enable instrumentation applications (such as 'perf probe')
123	  to establish unintrusive probes in user-space binaries and
124	  libraries, by executing handler functions when the probes
125	  are hit by user-space applications.
126
127	  ( These probes come in the form of single-byte breakpoints,
128	    managed by the kernel and kept transparent to the probed
129	    application. )
130
131config HAVE_64BIT_ALIGNED_ACCESS
132	def_bool 64BIT && !HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS
133	help
134	  Some architectures require 64 bit accesses to be 64 bit
135	  aligned, which also requires structs containing 64 bit values
136	  to be 64 bit aligned too. This includes some 32 bit
137	  architectures which can do 64 bit accesses, as well as 64 bit
138	  architectures without unaligned access.
139
140	  This symbol should be selected by an architecture if 64 bit
141	  accesses are required to be 64 bit aligned in this way even
142	  though it is not a 64 bit architecture.
143
144	  See Documentation/unaligned-memory-access.txt for more
145	  information on the topic of unaligned memory accesses.
146
147config HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS
148	bool
149	help
150	  Some architectures are unable to perform unaligned accesses
151	  without the use of get_unaligned/put_unaligned. Others are
152	  unable to perform such accesses efficiently (e.g. trap on
153	  unaligned access and require fixing it up in the exception
154	  handler.)
155
156	  This symbol should be selected by an architecture if it can
157	  perform unaligned accesses efficiently to allow different
158	  code paths to be selected for these cases. Some network
159	  drivers, for example, could opt to not fix up alignment
160	  problems with received packets if doing so would not help
161	  much.
162
163	  See Documentation/unaligned-memory-access.txt for more
164	  information on the topic of unaligned memory accesses.
165
166config ARCH_USE_BUILTIN_BSWAP
167       bool
168       help
169	 Modern versions of GCC (since 4.4) have builtin functions
170	 for handling byte-swapping. Using these, instead of the old
171	 inline assembler that the architecture code provides in the
172	 __arch_bswapXX() macros, allows the compiler to see what's
173	 happening and offers more opportunity for optimisation. In
174	 particular, the compiler will be able to combine the byteswap
175	 with a nearby load or store and use load-and-swap or
176	 store-and-swap instructions if the architecture has them. It
177	 should almost *never* result in code which is worse than the
178	 hand-coded assembler in <asm/swab.h>.  But just in case it
179	 does, the use of the builtins is optional.
180
181	 Any architecture with load-and-swap or store-and-swap
182	 instructions should set this. And it shouldn't hurt to set it
183	 on architectures that don't have such instructions.
184
185config KRETPROBES
186	def_bool y
187	depends on KPROBES && HAVE_KRETPROBES
188
189config USER_RETURN_NOTIFIER
190	bool
191	depends on HAVE_USER_RETURN_NOTIFIER
192	help
193	  Provide a kernel-internal notification when a cpu is about to
194	  switch to user mode.
195
196config HAVE_IOREMAP_PROT
197	bool
198
199config HAVE_KPROBES
200	bool
201
202config HAVE_KRETPROBES
203	bool
204
205config HAVE_OPTPROBES
206	bool
207
208config HAVE_KPROBES_ON_FTRACE
209	bool
210
211config HAVE_FUNCTION_ERROR_INJECTION
212	bool
213
214config HAVE_NMI
215	bool
216
217#
218# An arch should select this if it provides all these things:
219#
220#	task_pt_regs()		in asm/processor.h or asm/ptrace.h
221#	arch_has_single_step()	if there is hardware single-step support
222#	arch_has_block_step()	if there is hardware block-step support
223#	asm/syscall.h		supplying asm-generic/syscall.h interface
224#	linux/regset.h		user_regset interfaces
225#	CORE_DUMP_USE_REGSET	#define'd in linux/elf.h
226#	TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE	calls tracehook_report_syscall_{entry,exit}
227#	TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME	calls tracehook_notify_resume()
228#	signal delivery		calls tracehook_signal_handler()
229#
230config HAVE_ARCH_TRACEHOOK
231	bool
232
233config HAVE_DMA_CONTIGUOUS
234	bool
235
236config GENERIC_SMP_IDLE_THREAD
237       bool
238
239config GENERIC_IDLE_POLL_SETUP
240       bool
241
242config ARCH_HAS_FORTIFY_SOURCE
243	bool
244	help
245	  An architecture should select this when it can successfully
246	  build and run with CONFIG_FORTIFY_SOURCE.
247
248# Select if arch has all set_memory_ro/rw/x/nx() functions in asm/cacheflush.h
249config ARCH_HAS_SET_MEMORY
250	bool
251
252# Select if arch init_task must go in the __init_task_data section
253config ARCH_TASK_STRUCT_ON_STACK
254       bool
255
256# Select if arch has its private alloc_task_struct() function
257config ARCH_TASK_STRUCT_ALLOCATOR
258	bool
259
260config HAVE_ARCH_THREAD_STRUCT_WHITELIST
261	bool
262	depends on !ARCH_TASK_STRUCT_ALLOCATOR
263	help
264	  An architecture should select this to provide hardened usercopy
265	  knowledge about what region of the thread_struct should be
266	  whitelisted for copying to userspace. Normally this is only the
267	  FPU registers. Specifically, arch_thread_struct_whitelist()
268	  should be implemented. Without this, the entire thread_struct
269	  field in task_struct will be left whitelisted.
270
271# Select if arch has its private alloc_thread_stack() function
272config ARCH_THREAD_STACK_ALLOCATOR
273	bool
274
275# Select if arch wants to size task_struct dynamically via arch_task_struct_size:
276config ARCH_WANTS_DYNAMIC_TASK_STRUCT
277	bool
278
279config ARCH_32BIT_OFF_T
280	bool
281	depends on !64BIT
282	help
283	  All new 32-bit architectures should have 64-bit off_t type on
284	  userspace side which corresponds to the loff_t kernel type. This
285	  is the requirement for modern ABIs. Some existing architectures
286	  still support 32-bit off_t. This option is enabled for all such
287	  architectures explicitly.
288
289config HAVE_REGS_AND_STACK_ACCESS_API
290	bool
291	help
292	  This symbol should be selected by an architecure if it supports
293	  the API needed to access registers and stack entries from pt_regs,
294	  declared in asm/ptrace.h
295	  For example the kprobes-based event tracer needs this API.
296
297config HAVE_RSEQ
298	bool
299	depends on HAVE_REGS_AND_STACK_ACCESS_API
300	help
301	  This symbol should be selected by an architecture if it
302	  supports an implementation of restartable sequences.
303
304config HAVE_FUNCTION_ARG_ACCESS_API
305	bool
306	help
307	  This symbol should be selected by an architecure if it supports
308	  the API needed to access function arguments from pt_regs,
309	  declared in asm/ptrace.h
310
311config HAVE_CLK
312	bool
313	help
314	  The <linux/clk.h> calls support software clock gating and
315	  thus are a key power management tool on many systems.
316
317config HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT
318	bool
319	depends on PERF_EVENTS
320
321config HAVE_MIXED_BREAKPOINTS_REGS
322	bool
323	depends on HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT
324	help
325	  Depending on the arch implementation of hardware breakpoints,
326	  some of them have separate registers for data and instruction
327	  breakpoints addresses, others have mixed registers to store
328	  them but define the access type in a control register.
329	  Select this option if your arch implements breakpoints under the
330	  latter fashion.
331
332config HAVE_USER_RETURN_NOTIFIER
333	bool
334
335config HAVE_PERF_EVENTS_NMI
336	bool
337	help
338	  System hardware can generate an NMI using the perf event
339	  subsystem.  Also has support for calculating CPU cycle events
340	  to determine how many clock cycles in a given period.
341
342config HAVE_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_PERF
343	bool
344	depends on HAVE_PERF_EVENTS_NMI
345	help
346	  The arch chooses to use the generic perf-NMI-based hardlockup
347	  detector. Must define HAVE_PERF_EVENTS_NMI.
348
349config HAVE_NMI_WATCHDOG
350	depends on HAVE_NMI
351	bool
352	help
353	  The arch provides a low level NMI watchdog. It provides
354	  asm/nmi.h, and defines its own arch_touch_nmi_watchdog().
355
356config HAVE_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_ARCH
357	bool
358	select HAVE_NMI_WATCHDOG
359	help
360	  The arch chooses to provide its own hardlockup detector, which is
361	  a superset of the HAVE_NMI_WATCHDOG. It also conforms to config
362	  interfaces and parameters provided by hardlockup detector subsystem.
363
364config HAVE_PERF_REGS
365	bool
366	help
367	  Support selective register dumps for perf events. This includes
368	  bit-mapping of each registers and a unique architecture id.
369
370config HAVE_PERF_USER_STACK_DUMP
371	bool
372	help
373	  Support user stack dumps for perf event samples. This needs
374	  access to the user stack pointer which is not unified across
375	  architectures.
376
377config HAVE_ARCH_JUMP_LABEL
378	bool
379
380config HAVE_ARCH_JUMP_LABEL_RELATIVE
381	bool
382
383config HAVE_RCU_TABLE_FREE
384	bool
385
386config HAVE_RCU_TABLE_INVALIDATE
387	bool
388
389config ARCH_HAVE_NMI_SAFE_CMPXCHG
390	bool
391
392config HAVE_ALIGNED_STRUCT_PAGE
393	bool
394	help
395	  This makes sure that struct pages are double word aligned and that
396	  e.g. the SLUB allocator can perform double word atomic operations
397	  on a struct page for better performance. However selecting this
398	  might increase the size of a struct page by a word.
399
400config HAVE_CMPXCHG_LOCAL
401	bool
402
403config HAVE_CMPXCHG_DOUBLE
404	bool
405
406config ARCH_WEAK_RELEASE_ACQUIRE
407	bool
408
409config ARCH_WANT_IPC_PARSE_VERSION
410	bool
411
412config ARCH_WANT_COMPAT_IPC_PARSE_VERSION
413	bool
414
415config ARCH_WANT_OLD_COMPAT_IPC
416	select ARCH_WANT_COMPAT_IPC_PARSE_VERSION
417	bool
418
419config HAVE_ARCH_SECCOMP_FILTER
420	bool
421	help
422	  An arch should select this symbol if it provides all of these things:
423	  - syscall_get_arch()
424	  - syscall_get_arguments()
425	  - syscall_rollback()
426	  - syscall_set_return_value()
427	  - SIGSYS siginfo_t support
428	  - secure_computing is called from a ptrace_event()-safe context
429	  - secure_computing return value is checked and a return value of -1
430	    results in the system call being skipped immediately.
431	  - seccomp syscall wired up
432
433config SECCOMP_FILTER
434	def_bool y
435	depends on HAVE_ARCH_SECCOMP_FILTER && SECCOMP && NET
436	help
437	  Enable tasks to build secure computing environments defined
438	  in terms of Berkeley Packet Filter programs which implement
439	  task-defined system call filtering polices.
440
441	  See Documentation/userspace-api/seccomp_filter.rst for details.
442
443config HAVE_ARCH_STACKLEAK
444	bool
445	help
446	  An architecture should select this if it has the code which
447	  fills the used part of the kernel stack with the STACKLEAK_POISON
448	  value before returning from system calls.
449
450config HAVE_STACKPROTECTOR
451	bool
452	help
453	  An arch should select this symbol if:
454	  - it has implemented a stack canary (e.g. __stack_chk_guard)
455
456config CC_HAS_STACKPROTECTOR_NONE
457	def_bool $(cc-option,-fno-stack-protector)
458
459config STACKPROTECTOR
460	bool "Stack Protector buffer overflow detection"
461	depends on HAVE_STACKPROTECTOR
462	depends on $(cc-option,-fstack-protector)
463	default y
464	help
465	  This option turns on the "stack-protector" GCC feature. This
466	  feature puts, at the beginning of functions, a canary value on
467	  the stack just before the return address, and validates
468	  the value just before actually returning.  Stack based buffer
469	  overflows (that need to overwrite this return address) now also
470	  overwrite the canary, which gets detected and the attack is then
471	  neutralized via a kernel panic.
472
473	  Functions will have the stack-protector canary logic added if they
474	  have an 8-byte or larger character array on the stack.
475
476	  This feature requires gcc version 4.2 or above, or a distribution
477	  gcc with the feature backported ("-fstack-protector").
478
479	  On an x86 "defconfig" build, this feature adds canary checks to
480	  about 3% of all kernel functions, which increases kernel code size
481	  by about 0.3%.
482
483config STACKPROTECTOR_STRONG
484	bool "Strong Stack Protector"
485	depends on STACKPROTECTOR
486	depends on $(cc-option,-fstack-protector-strong)
487	default y
488	help
489	  Functions will have the stack-protector canary logic added in any
490	  of the following conditions:
491
492	  - local variable's address used as part of the right hand side of an
493	    assignment or function argument
494	  - local variable is an array (or union containing an array),
495	    regardless of array type or length
496	  - uses register local variables
497
498	  This feature requires gcc version 4.9 or above, or a distribution
499	  gcc with the feature backported ("-fstack-protector-strong").
500
501	  On an x86 "defconfig" build, this feature adds canary checks to
502	  about 20% of all kernel functions, which increases the kernel code
503	  size by about 2%.
504
505config HAVE_ARCH_WITHIN_STACK_FRAMES
506	bool
507	help
508	  An architecture should select this if it can walk the kernel stack
509	  frames to determine if an object is part of either the arguments
510	  or local variables (i.e. that it excludes saved return addresses,
511	  and similar) by implementing an inline arch_within_stack_frames(),
512	  which is used by CONFIG_HARDENED_USERCOPY.
513
514config HAVE_CONTEXT_TRACKING
515	bool
516	help
517	  Provide kernel/user boundaries probes necessary for subsystems
518	  that need it, such as userspace RCU extended quiescent state.
519	  Syscalls need to be wrapped inside user_exit()-user_enter() through
520	  the slow path using TIF_NOHZ flag. Exceptions handlers must be
521	  wrapped as well. Irqs are already protected inside
522	  rcu_irq_enter/rcu_irq_exit() but preemption or signal handling on
523	  irq exit still need to be protected.
524
525config HAVE_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING
526	bool
527
528config ARCH_HAS_SCALED_CPUTIME
529	bool
530
531config HAVE_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_GEN
532	bool
533	default y if 64BIT
534	help
535	  With VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_GEN, cputime_t becomes 64-bit.
536	  Before enabling this option, arch code must be audited
537	  to ensure there are no races in concurrent read/write of
538	  cputime_t. For example, reading/writing 64-bit cputime_t on
539	  some 32-bit arches may require multiple accesses, so proper
540	  locking is needed to protect against concurrent accesses.
541
542
543config HAVE_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING
544	bool
545	help
546	  Archs need to ensure they use a high enough resolution clock to
547	  support irq time accounting and then call enable_sched_clock_irqtime().
548
549config HAVE_MOVE_PMD
550	bool
551	help
552	  Archs that select this are able to move page tables at the PMD level.
553
554config HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
555	bool
556
557config HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_PUD
558	bool
559
560config HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMAP
561	bool
562
563config HAVE_ARCH_SOFT_DIRTY
564	bool
565
566config HAVE_MOD_ARCH_SPECIFIC
567	bool
568	help
569	  The arch uses struct mod_arch_specific to store data.  Many arches
570	  just need a simple module loader without arch specific data - those
571	  should not enable this.
572
573config MODULES_USE_ELF_RELA
574	bool
575	help
576	  Modules only use ELF RELA relocations.  Modules with ELF REL
577	  relocations will give an error.
578
579config MODULES_USE_ELF_REL
580	bool
581	help
582	  Modules only use ELF REL relocations.  Modules with ELF RELA
583	  relocations will give an error.
584
585config HAVE_IRQ_EXIT_ON_IRQ_STACK
586	bool
587	help
588	  Architecture doesn't only execute the irq handler on the irq stack
589	  but also irq_exit(). This way we can process softirqs on this irq
590	  stack instead of switching to a new one when we call __do_softirq()
591	  in the end of an hardirq.
592	  This spares a stack switch and improves cache usage on softirq
593	  processing.
594
595config PGTABLE_LEVELS
596	int
597	default 2
598
599config ARCH_HAS_ELF_RANDOMIZE
600	bool
601	help
602	  An architecture supports choosing randomized locations for
603	  stack, mmap, brk, and ET_DYN. Defined functions:
604	  - arch_mmap_rnd()
605	  - arch_randomize_brk()
606
607config HAVE_ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS
608	bool
609	help
610	  An arch should select this symbol if it supports setting a variable
611	  number of bits for use in establishing the base address for mmap
612	  allocations, has MMU enabled and provides values for both:
613	  - ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS_MIN
614	  - ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS_MAX
615
616config HAVE_EXIT_THREAD
617	bool
618	help
619	  An architecture implements exit_thread.
620
621config ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS_MIN
622	int
623
624config ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS_MAX
625	int
626
627config ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS_DEFAULT
628	int
629
630config ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS
631	int "Number of bits to use for ASLR of mmap base address" if EXPERT
632	range ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS_MIN ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS_MAX
633	default ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS_DEFAULT if ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS_DEFAULT
634	default ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS_MIN
635	depends on HAVE_ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS
636	help
637	  This value can be used to select the number of bits to use to
638	  determine the random offset to the base address of vma regions
639	  resulting from mmap allocations. This value will be bounded
640	  by the architecture's minimum and maximum supported values.
641
642	  This value can be changed after boot using the
643	  /proc/sys/vm/mmap_rnd_bits tunable
644
645config HAVE_ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS
646	bool
647	help
648	  An arch should select this symbol if it supports running applications
649	  in compatibility mode, supports setting a variable number of bits for
650	  use in establishing the base address for mmap allocations, has MMU
651	  enabled and provides values for both:
652	  - ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS_MIN
653	  - ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS_MAX
654
655config ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS_MIN
656	int
657
658config ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS_MAX
659	int
660
661config ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS_DEFAULT
662	int
663
664config ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS
665	int "Number of bits to use for ASLR of mmap base address for compatible applications" if EXPERT
666	range ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS_MIN ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS_MAX
667	default ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS_DEFAULT if ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS_DEFAULT
668	default ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS_MIN
669	depends on HAVE_ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS
670	help
671	  This value can be used to select the number of bits to use to
672	  determine the random offset to the base address of vma regions
673	  resulting from mmap allocations for compatible applications This
674	  value will be bounded by the architecture's minimum and maximum
675	  supported values.
676
677	  This value can be changed after boot using the
678	  /proc/sys/vm/mmap_rnd_compat_bits tunable
679
680config HAVE_ARCH_COMPAT_MMAP_BASES
681	bool
682	help
683	  This allows 64bit applications to invoke 32-bit mmap() syscall
684	  and vice-versa 32-bit applications to call 64-bit mmap().
685	  Required for applications doing different bitness syscalls.
686
687config HAVE_COPY_THREAD_TLS
688	bool
689	help
690	  Architecture provides copy_thread_tls to accept tls argument via
691	  normal C parameter passing, rather than extracting the syscall
692	  argument from pt_regs.
693
694config HAVE_STACK_VALIDATION
695	bool
696	help
697	  Architecture supports the 'objtool check' host tool command, which
698	  performs compile-time stack metadata validation.
699
700config HAVE_RELIABLE_STACKTRACE
701	bool
702	help
703	  Architecture has a save_stack_trace_tsk_reliable() function which
704	  only returns a stack trace if it can guarantee the trace is reliable.
705
706config HAVE_ARCH_HASH
707	bool
708	default n
709	help
710	  If this is set, the architecture provides an <asm/hash.h>
711	  file which provides platform-specific implementations of some
712	  functions in <linux/hash.h> or fs/namei.c.
713
714config HAVE_ARCH_NVRAM_OPS
715	bool
716
717config ISA_BUS_API
718	def_bool ISA
719
720#
721# ABI hall of shame
722#
723config CLONE_BACKWARDS
724	bool
725	help
726	  Architecture has tls passed as the 4th argument of clone(2),
727	  not the 5th one.
728
729config CLONE_BACKWARDS2
730	bool
731	help
732	  Architecture has the first two arguments of clone(2) swapped.
733
734config CLONE_BACKWARDS3
735	bool
736	help
737	  Architecture has tls passed as the 3rd argument of clone(2),
738	  not the 5th one.
739
740config ODD_RT_SIGACTION
741	bool
742	help
743	  Architecture has unusual rt_sigaction(2) arguments
744
745config OLD_SIGSUSPEND
746	bool
747	help
748	  Architecture has old sigsuspend(2) syscall, of one-argument variety
749
750config OLD_SIGSUSPEND3
751	bool
752	help
753	  Even weirder antique ABI - three-argument sigsuspend(2)
754
755config OLD_SIGACTION
756	bool
757	help
758	  Architecture has old sigaction(2) syscall.  Nope, not the same
759	  as OLD_SIGSUSPEND | OLD_SIGSUSPEND3 - alpha has sigsuspend(2),
760	  but fairly different variant of sigaction(2), thanks to OSF/1
761	  compatibility...
762
763config COMPAT_OLD_SIGACTION
764	bool
765
766config 64BIT_TIME
767	def_bool ARCH_HAS_64BIT_TIME
768	help
769	  This should be selected by all architectures that need to support
770	  new system calls with a 64-bit time_t. This is relevant on all 32-bit
771	  architectures, and 64-bit architectures as part of compat syscall
772	  handling.
773
774config COMPAT_32BIT_TIME
775	def_bool !64BIT || COMPAT
776	help
777	  This enables 32 bit time_t support in addition to 64 bit time_t support.
778	  This is relevant on all 32-bit architectures, and 64-bit architectures
779	  as part of compat syscall handling.
780
781config ARCH_NO_COHERENT_DMA_MMAP
782	bool
783
784config ARCH_NO_PREEMPT
785	bool
786
787config CPU_NO_EFFICIENT_FFS
788	def_bool n
789
790config HAVE_ARCH_VMAP_STACK
791	def_bool n
792	help
793	  An arch should select this symbol if it can support kernel stacks
794	  in vmalloc space.  This means:
795
796	  - vmalloc space must be large enough to hold many kernel stacks.
797	    This may rule out many 32-bit architectures.
798
799	  - Stacks in vmalloc space need to work reliably.  For example, if
800	    vmap page tables are created on demand, either this mechanism
801	    needs to work while the stack points to a virtual address with
802	    unpopulated page tables or arch code (switch_to() and switch_mm(),
803	    most likely) needs to ensure that the stack's page table entries
804	    are populated before running on a possibly unpopulated stack.
805
806	  - If the stack overflows into a guard page, something reasonable
807	    should happen.  The definition of "reasonable" is flexible, but
808	    instantly rebooting without logging anything would be unfriendly.
809
810config VMAP_STACK
811	default y
812	bool "Use a virtually-mapped stack"
813	depends on HAVE_ARCH_VMAP_STACK && !KASAN
814	---help---
815	  Enable this if you want the use virtually-mapped kernel stacks
816	  with guard pages.  This causes kernel stack overflows to be
817	  caught immediately rather than causing difficult-to-diagnose
818	  corruption.
819
820	  This is presently incompatible with KASAN because KASAN expects
821	  the stack to map directly to the KASAN shadow map using a formula
822	  that is incorrect if the stack is in vmalloc space.
823
824config ARCH_OPTIONAL_KERNEL_RWX
825	def_bool n
826
827config ARCH_OPTIONAL_KERNEL_RWX_DEFAULT
828	def_bool n
829
830config ARCH_HAS_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX
831	def_bool n
832
833config STRICT_KERNEL_RWX
834	bool "Make kernel text and rodata read-only" if ARCH_OPTIONAL_KERNEL_RWX
835	depends on ARCH_HAS_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX
836	default !ARCH_OPTIONAL_KERNEL_RWX || ARCH_OPTIONAL_KERNEL_RWX_DEFAULT
837	help
838	  If this is set, kernel text and rodata memory will be made read-only,
839	  and non-text memory will be made non-executable. This provides
840	  protection against certain security exploits (e.g. executing the heap
841	  or modifying text)
842
843	  These features are considered standard security practice these days.
844	  You should say Y here in almost all cases.
845
846config ARCH_HAS_STRICT_MODULE_RWX
847	def_bool n
848
849config STRICT_MODULE_RWX
850	bool "Set loadable kernel module data as NX and text as RO" if ARCH_OPTIONAL_KERNEL_RWX
851	depends on ARCH_HAS_STRICT_MODULE_RWX && MODULES
852	default !ARCH_OPTIONAL_KERNEL_RWX || ARCH_OPTIONAL_KERNEL_RWX_DEFAULT
853	help
854	  If this is set, module text and rodata memory will be made read-only,
855	  and non-text memory will be made non-executable. This provides
856	  protection against certain security exploits (e.g. writing to text)
857
858# select if the architecture provides an asm/dma-direct.h header
859config ARCH_HAS_PHYS_TO_DMA
860	bool
861
862config ARCH_HAS_REFCOUNT
863	bool
864	help
865	  An architecture selects this when it has implemented refcount_t
866	  using open coded assembly primitives that provide an optimized
867	  refcount_t implementation, possibly at the expense of some full
868	  refcount state checks of CONFIG_REFCOUNT_FULL=y.
869
870	  The refcount overflow check behavior, however, must be retained.
871	  Catching overflows is the primary security concern for protecting
872	  against bugs in reference counts.
873
874config REFCOUNT_FULL
875	bool "Perform full reference count validation at the expense of speed"
876	help
877	  Enabling this switches the refcounting infrastructure from a fast
878	  unchecked atomic_t implementation to a fully state checked
879	  implementation, which can be (slightly) slower but provides protections
880	  against various use-after-free conditions that can be used in
881	  security flaw exploits.
882
883config HAVE_ARCH_COMPILER_H
884	bool
885	help
886	  An architecture can select this if it provides an
887	  asm/compiler.h header that should be included after
888	  linux/compiler-*.h in order to override macro definitions that those
889	  headers generally provide.
890
891config HAVE_ARCH_PREL32_RELOCATIONS
892	bool
893	help
894	  May be selected by an architecture if it supports place-relative
895	  32-bit relocations, both in the toolchain and in the module loader,
896	  in which case relative references can be used in special sections
897	  for PCI fixup, initcalls etc which are only half the size on 64 bit
898	  architectures, and don't require runtime relocation on relocatable
899	  kernels.
900
901config ARCH_USE_MEMREMAP_PROT
902	bool
903
904source "kernel/gcov/Kconfig"
905
906source "scripts/gcc-plugins/Kconfig"
907
908endmenu
909