xref: /linux/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-dbg-g-chip-info.rst (revision 2c739ced5886cd8c8361faa79a9522ec05174ed0)
1.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GFDL-1.1-no-invariants-or-later
2
3.. _VIDIOC_DBG_G_CHIP_INFO:
4
5****************************
6ioctl VIDIOC_DBG_G_CHIP_INFO
7****************************
8
9Name
10====
11
12VIDIOC_DBG_G_CHIP_INFO - Identify the chips on a TV card
13
14
15Synopsis
16========
17
18.. c:function:: int ioctl( int fd, VIDIOC_DBG_G_CHIP_INFO, struct v4l2_dbg_chip_info *argp )
19    :name: VIDIOC_DBG_G_CHIP_INFO
20
21
22Arguments
23=========
24
25``fd``
26    File descriptor returned by :ref:`open() <func-open>`.
27
28``argp``
29    Pointer to struct :c:type:`v4l2_dbg_chip_info`.
30
31
32Description
33===========
34
35.. note::
36
37    This is an :ref:`experimental` interface and may
38    change in the future.
39
40For driver debugging purposes this ioctl allows test applications to
41query the driver about the chips present on the TV card. Regular
42applications must not use it. When you found a chip specific bug, please
43contact the linux-media mailing list
44(`https://linuxtv.org/lists.php <https://linuxtv.org/lists.php>`__)
45so it can be fixed.
46
47Additionally the Linux kernel must be compiled with the
48``CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG`` option to enable this ioctl.
49
50To query the driver applications must initialize the ``match.type`` and
51``match.addr`` or ``match.name`` fields of a struct
52:c:type:`v4l2_dbg_chip_info` and call
53:ref:`VIDIOC_DBG_G_CHIP_INFO` with a pointer to this structure. On success
54the driver stores information about the selected chip in the ``name``
55and ``flags`` fields.
56
57When ``match.type`` is ``V4L2_CHIP_MATCH_BRIDGE``, ``match.addr``
58selects the nth bridge 'chip' on the TV card. You can enumerate all
59chips by starting at zero and incrementing ``match.addr`` by one until
60:ref:`VIDIOC_DBG_G_CHIP_INFO` fails with an ``EINVAL`` error code. The number
61zero always selects the bridge chip itself, e. g. the chip connected to
62the PCI or USB bus. Non-zero numbers identify specific parts of the
63bridge chip such as an AC97 register block.
64
65When ``match.type`` is ``V4L2_CHIP_MATCH_SUBDEV``, ``match.addr``
66selects the nth sub-device. This allows you to enumerate over all
67sub-devices.
68
69On success, the ``name`` field will contain a chip name and the
70``flags`` field will contain ``V4L2_CHIP_FL_READABLE`` if the driver
71supports reading registers from the device or ``V4L2_CHIP_FL_WRITABLE``
72if the driver supports writing registers to the device.
73
74We recommended the v4l2-dbg utility over calling this ioctl directly. It
75is available from the LinuxTV v4l-dvb repository; see
76`https://linuxtv.org/repo/ <https://linuxtv.org/repo/>`__ for access
77instructions.
78
79
80.. tabularcolumns:: |p{3.5cm}|p{3.5cm}|p{3.5cm}|p{7.0cm}|
81
82.. _name-v4l2-dbg-match:
83
84.. flat-table:: struct v4l2_dbg_match
85    :header-rows:  0
86    :stub-columns: 0
87    :widths:       1 1 2
88
89    * - __u32
90      - ``type``
91      - See :ref:`name-chip-match-types` for a list of possible types.
92    * - union {
93      - (anonymous)
94    * - __u32
95      - ``addr``
96      - Match a chip by this number, interpreted according to the ``type``
97	field.
98    * - char
99      - ``name[32]``
100      - Match a chip by this name, interpreted according to the ``type``
101	field. Currently unused.
102    * - }
103      -
104
105
106
107.. tabularcolumns:: |p{4.4cm}|p{4.4cm}|p{8.7cm}|
108
109.. c:type:: v4l2_dbg_chip_info
110
111.. flat-table:: struct v4l2_dbg_chip_info
112    :header-rows:  0
113    :stub-columns: 0
114    :widths:       1 1 2
115
116    * - struct v4l2_dbg_match
117      - ``match``
118      - How to match the chip, see :ref:`name-v4l2-dbg-match`.
119    * - char
120      - ``name[32]``
121      - The name of the chip.
122    * - __u32
123      - ``flags``
124      - Set by the driver. If ``V4L2_CHIP_FL_READABLE`` is set, then the
125	driver supports reading registers from the device. If
126	``V4L2_CHIP_FL_WRITABLE`` is set, then it supports writing
127	registers.
128    * - __u32
129      - ``reserved[8]``
130      - Reserved fields, both application and driver must set these to 0.
131
132
133
134.. tabularcolumns:: |p{6.6cm}|p{2.2cm}|p{8.7cm}|
135
136.. _name-chip-match-types:
137
138.. flat-table:: Chip Match Types
139    :header-rows:  0
140    :stub-columns: 0
141    :widths:       3 1 4
142
143    * - ``V4L2_CHIP_MATCH_BRIDGE``
144      - 0
145      - Match the nth chip on the card, zero for the bridge chip. Does not
146	match sub-devices.
147    * - ``V4L2_CHIP_MATCH_SUBDEV``
148      - 4
149      - Match the nth sub-device.
150
151
152Return Value
153============
154
155On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
156appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
157:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
158
159EINVAL
160    The ``match_type`` is invalid or no device could be matched.
161