xref: /linux/Documentation/networking/ethtool-netlink.rst (revision b15a4cfe100b9acd097d3ae7052448bd1cdc2a3b)
1=============================
2Netlink interface for ethtool
3=============================
4
5
6Basic information
7=================
8
9Netlink interface for ethtool uses generic netlink family ``ethtool``
10(userspace application should use macros ``ETHTOOL_GENL_NAME`` and
11``ETHTOOL_GENL_VERSION`` defined in ``<linux/ethtool_netlink.h>`` uapi
12header). This family does not use a specific header, all information in
13requests and replies is passed using netlink attributes.
14
15The ethtool netlink interface uses extended ACK for error and warning
16reporting, userspace application developers are encouraged to make these
17messages available to user in a suitable way.
18
19Requests can be divided into three categories: "get" (retrieving information),
20"set" (setting parameters) and "action" (invoking an action).
21
22All "set" and "action" type requests require admin privileges
23(``CAP_NET_ADMIN`` in the namespace). Most "get" type requests are allowed for
24anyone but there are exceptions (where the response contains sensitive
25information). In some cases, the request as such is allowed for anyone but
26unprivileged users have attributes with sensitive information (e.g.
27wake-on-lan password) omitted.
28
29
30Conventions
31===========
32
33Attributes which represent a boolean value usually use NLA_U8 type so that we
34can distinguish three states: "on", "off" and "not present" (meaning the
35information is not available in "get" requests or value is not to be changed
36in "set" requests). For these attributes, the "true" value should be passed as
37number 1 but any non-zero value should be understood as "true" by recipient.
38In the tables below, "bool" denotes NLA_U8 attributes interpreted in this way.
39
40In the message structure descriptions below, if an attribute name is suffixed
41with "+", parent nest can contain multiple attributes of the same type. This
42implements an array of entries.
43
44Attributes that need to be filled-in by device drivers and that are dumped to
45user space based on whether they are valid or not should not use zero as a
46valid value. This avoids the need to explicitly signal the validity of the
47attribute in the device driver API.
48
49
50Request header
51==============
52
53Each request or reply message contains a nested attribute with common header.
54Structure of this header is
55
56  ==============================  ======  =============================
57  ``ETHTOOL_A_HEADER_DEV_INDEX``  u32     device ifindex
58  ``ETHTOOL_A_HEADER_DEV_NAME``   string  device name
59  ``ETHTOOL_A_HEADER_FLAGS``      u32     flags common for all requests
60  ``ETHTOOL_A_HEADER_PHY_INDEX``  u32     phy device index
61  ==============================  ======  =============================
62
63``ETHTOOL_A_HEADER_DEV_INDEX`` and ``ETHTOOL_A_HEADER_DEV_NAME`` identify the
64device message relates to. One of them is sufficient in requests, if both are
65used, they must identify the same device. Some requests, e.g. global string
66sets, do not require device identification. Most ``GET`` requests also allow
67dump requests without device identification to query the same information for
68all devices providing it (each device in a separate message).
69
70``ETHTOOL_A_HEADER_FLAGS`` is a bitmap of request flags common for all request
71types. The interpretation of these flags is the same for all request types but
72the flags may not apply to requests. Recognized flags are:
73
74  =================================  ===================================
75  ``ETHTOOL_FLAG_COMPACT_BITSETS``   use compact format bitsets in reply
76  ``ETHTOOL_FLAG_OMIT_REPLY``        omit optional reply (_SET and _ACT)
77  ``ETHTOOL_FLAG_STATS``             include optional device statistics
78  =================================  ===================================
79
80New request flags should follow the general idea that if the flag is not set,
81the behaviour is backward compatible, i.e. requests from old clients not aware
82of the flag should be interpreted the way the client expects. A client must
83not set flags it does not understand.
84
85``ETHTOOL_A_HEADER_PHY_INDEX`` identify the ethernet PHY the message relates to.
86As there are numerous commands that are related to PHY configuration, and because
87we can have more than one PHY on the link, the PHY index can be passed in the
88request for the commands that needs it. It is however not mandatory, and if it
89is not passed for commands that target a PHY, the net_device.phydev pointer
90is used, as a fallback that keeps the legacy behaviour.
91
92Bit sets
93========
94
95For short bitmaps of (reasonably) fixed length, standard ``NLA_BITFIELD32``
96type is used. For arbitrary length bitmaps, ethtool netlink uses a nested
97attribute with contents of one of two forms: compact (two binary bitmaps
98representing bit values and mask of affected bits) and bit-by-bit (list of
99bits identified by either index or name).
100
101Verbose (bit-by-bit) bitsets allow sending symbolic names for bits together
102with their values which saves a round trip (when the bitset is passed in a
103request) or at least a second request (when the bitset is in a reply). This is
104useful for one shot applications like traditional ethtool command. On the
105other hand, long running applications like ethtool monitor (displaying
106notifications) or network management daemons may prefer fetching the names
107only once and using compact form to save message size. Notifications from
108ethtool netlink interface always use compact form for bitsets.
109
110A bitset can represent either a value/mask pair (``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_NOMASK``
111not set) or a single bitmap (``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_NOMASK`` set). In requests
112modifying a bitmap, the former changes the bit set in mask to values set in
113value and preserves the rest; the latter sets the bits set in the bitmap and
114clears the rest.
115
116Compact form: nested (bitset) attribute contents:
117
118  ============================  ======  ============================
119  ``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_NOMASK``   flag    no mask, only a list
120  ``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_SIZE``     u32     number of significant bits
121  ``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_VALUE``    binary  bitmap of bit values
122  ``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_MASK``     binary  bitmap of valid bits
123  ============================  ======  ============================
124
125Value and mask must have length at least ``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_SIZE`` bits
126rounded up to a multiple of 32 bits. They consist of 32-bit words in host byte
127order, words ordered from least significant to most significant (i.e. the same
128way as bitmaps are passed with ioctl interface).
129
130For compact form, ``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_SIZE`` and ``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_VALUE`` are
131mandatory. ``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_MASK`` attribute is mandatory if
132``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_NOMASK`` is not set (bitset represents a value/mask pair);
133if ``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_NOMASK`` is not set, ``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_MASK`` is not
134allowed (bitset represents a single bitmap.
135
136Kernel bit set length may differ from userspace length if older application is
137used on newer kernel or vice versa. If userspace bitmap is longer, an error is
138issued only if the request actually tries to set values of some bits not
139recognized by kernel.
140
141Bit-by-bit form: nested (bitset) attribute contents:
142
143 +------------------------------------+--------+-----------------------------+
144 | ``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_NOMASK``        | flag   | no mask, only a list        |
145 +------------------------------------+--------+-----------------------------+
146 | ``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_SIZE``          | u32    | number of significant bits  |
147 +------------------------------------+--------+-----------------------------+
148 | ``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_BITS``          | nested | array of bits               |
149 +-+----------------------------------+--------+-----------------------------+
150 | | ``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_BITS_BIT+``   | nested | one bit                     |
151 +-+-+--------------------------------+--------+-----------------------------+
152 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_BIT_INDEX`` | u32    | bit index (0 for LSB)       |
153 +-+-+--------------------------------+--------+-----------------------------+
154 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_BIT_NAME``  | string | bit name                    |
155 +-+-+--------------------------------+--------+-----------------------------+
156 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_BIT_VALUE`` | flag   | present if bit is set       |
157 +-+-+--------------------------------+--------+-----------------------------+
158
159Bit size is optional for bit-by-bit form. ``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_BITS`` nest can
160only contain ``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_BITS_BIT`` attributes but there can be an
161arbitrary number of them.  A bit may be identified by its index or by its
162name. When used in requests, listed bits are set to 0 or 1 according to
163``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_BIT_VALUE``, the rest is preserved. A request fails if
164index exceeds kernel bit length or if name is not recognized.
165
166When ``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_NOMASK`` flag is present, bitset is interpreted as
167a simple bitmap. ``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_BIT_VALUE`` attributes are not used in
168such case. Such bitset represents a bitmap with listed bits set and the rest
169zero.
170
171In requests, application can use either form. Form used by kernel in reply is
172determined by ``ETHTOOL_FLAG_COMPACT_BITSETS`` flag in flags field of request
173header. Semantics of value and mask depends on the attribute.
174
175
176List of message types
177=====================
178
179All constants identifying message types use ``ETHTOOL_CMD_`` prefix and suffix
180according to message purpose:
181
182  ==============    ======================================
183  ``_GET``          userspace request to retrieve data
184  ``_SET``          userspace request to set data
185  ``_ACT``          userspace request to perform an action
186  ``_GET_REPLY``    kernel reply to a ``GET`` request
187  ``_SET_REPLY``    kernel reply to a ``SET`` request
188  ``_ACT_REPLY``    kernel reply to an ``ACT`` request
189  ``_NTF``          kernel notification
190  ==============    ======================================
191
192Userspace to kernel:
193
194  ===================================== =================================
195  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_STRSET_GET``            get string set
196  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_LINKINFO_GET``          get link settings
197  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_LINKINFO_SET``          set link settings
198  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_LINKMODES_GET``         get link modes info
199  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_LINKMODES_SET``         set link modes info
200  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_LINKSTATE_GET``         get link state
201  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_DEBUG_GET``             get debugging settings
202  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_DEBUG_SET``             set debugging settings
203  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_WOL_GET``               get wake-on-lan settings
204  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_WOL_SET``               set wake-on-lan settings
205  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_GET``          get device features
206  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_SET``          set device features
207  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_PRIVFLAGS_GET``         get private flags
208  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_PRIVFLAGS_SET``         set private flags
209  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_RINGS_GET``             get ring sizes
210  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_RINGS_SET``             set ring sizes
211  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_CHANNELS_GET``          get channel counts
212  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_CHANNELS_SET``          set channel counts
213  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_COALESCE_GET``          get coalescing parameters
214  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_COALESCE_SET``          set coalescing parameters
215  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_PAUSE_GET``             get pause parameters
216  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_PAUSE_SET``             set pause parameters
217  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_EEE_GET``               get EEE settings
218  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_EEE_SET``               set EEE settings
219  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_TSINFO_GET``		get timestamping info
220  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_CABLE_TEST_ACT``        action start cable test
221  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_CABLE_TEST_TDR_ACT``    action start raw TDR cable test
222  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_TUNNEL_INFO_GET``       get tunnel offload info
223  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEC_GET``               get FEC settings
224  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEC_SET``               set FEC settings
225  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_MODULE_EEPROM_GET``     read SFP module EEPROM
226  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_STATS_GET``             get standard statistics
227  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_PHC_VCLOCKS_GET``       get PHC virtual clocks info
228  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_MODULE_SET``            set transceiver module parameters
229  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_MODULE_GET``            get transceiver module parameters
230  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_PSE_SET``               set PSE parameters
231  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_PSE_GET``               get PSE parameters
232  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_RSS_GET``               get RSS settings
233  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_PLCA_GET_CFG``          get PLCA RS parameters
234  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_PLCA_SET_CFG``          set PLCA RS parameters
235  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_PLCA_GET_STATUS``       get PLCA RS status
236  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_MM_GET``                get MAC merge layer state
237  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_MM_SET``                set MAC merge layer parameters
238  ===================================== =================================
239
240Kernel to userspace:
241
242  ======================================== =================================
243  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_STRSET_GET_REPLY``         string set contents
244  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_LINKINFO_GET_REPLY``       link settings
245  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_LINKINFO_NTF``             link settings notification
246  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_LINKMODES_GET_REPLY``      link modes info
247  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_LINKMODES_NTF``            link modes notification
248  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_LINKSTATE_GET_REPLY``      link state info
249  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_DEBUG_GET_REPLY``          debugging settings
250  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_DEBUG_NTF``                debugging settings notification
251  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_WOL_GET_REPLY``            wake-on-lan settings
252  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_WOL_NTF``                  wake-on-lan settings notification
253  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_GET_REPLY``       device features
254  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_SET_REPLY``       optional reply to FEATURES_SET
255  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_NTF``             netdev features notification
256  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_PRIVFLAGS_GET_REPLY``      private flags
257  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_PRIVFLAGS_NTF``            private flags
258  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_RINGS_GET_REPLY``          ring sizes
259  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_RINGS_NTF``                ring sizes
260  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_CHANNELS_GET_REPLY``       channel counts
261  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_CHANNELS_NTF``             channel counts
262  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_COALESCE_GET_REPLY``       coalescing parameters
263  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_COALESCE_NTF``             coalescing parameters
264  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_PAUSE_GET_REPLY``          pause parameters
265  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_PAUSE_NTF``                pause parameters
266  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_EEE_GET_REPLY``            EEE settings
267  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_EEE_NTF``                  EEE settings
268  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_TSINFO_GET_REPLY``         timestamping info
269  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_CABLE_TEST_NTF``           Cable test results
270  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_CABLE_TEST_TDR_NTF``       Cable test TDR results
271  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_TUNNEL_INFO_GET_REPLY``    tunnel offload info
272  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEC_GET_REPLY``            FEC settings
273  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEC_NTF``                  FEC settings
274  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_MODULE_EEPROM_GET_REPLY``  read SFP module EEPROM
275  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_STATS_GET_REPLY``          standard statistics
276  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_PHC_VCLOCKS_GET_REPLY``    PHC virtual clocks info
277  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_MODULE_GET_REPLY``         transceiver module parameters
278  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_PSE_GET_REPLY``            PSE parameters
279  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_RSS_GET_REPLY``            RSS settings
280  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_PLCA_GET_CFG_REPLY``       PLCA RS parameters
281  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_PLCA_GET_STATUS_REPLY``    PLCA RS status
282  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_PLCA_NTF``                 PLCA RS parameters
283  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_MM_GET_REPLY``             MAC merge layer status
284  ======================================== =================================
285
286``GET`` requests are sent by userspace applications to retrieve device
287information. They usually do not contain any message specific attributes.
288Kernel replies with corresponding "GET_REPLY" message. For most types, ``GET``
289request with ``NLM_F_DUMP`` and no device identification can be used to query
290the information for all devices supporting the request.
291
292If the data can be also modified, corresponding ``SET`` message with the same
293layout as corresponding ``GET_REPLY`` is used to request changes. Only
294attributes where a change is requested are included in such request (also, not
295all attributes may be changed). Replies to most ``SET`` request consist only
296of error code and extack; if kernel provides additional data, it is sent in
297the form of corresponding ``SET_REPLY`` message which can be suppressed by
298setting ``ETHTOOL_FLAG_OMIT_REPLY`` flag in request header.
299
300Data modification also triggers sending a ``NTF`` message with a notification.
301These usually bear only a subset of attributes which was affected by the
302change. The same notification is issued if the data is modified using other
303means (mostly ioctl ethtool interface). Unlike notifications from ethtool
304netlink code which are only sent if something actually changed, notifications
305triggered by ioctl interface may be sent even if the request did not actually
306change any data.
307
308``ACT`` messages request kernel (driver) to perform a specific action. If some
309information is reported by kernel (which can be suppressed by setting
310``ETHTOOL_FLAG_OMIT_REPLY`` flag in request header), the reply takes form of
311an ``ACT_REPLY`` message. Performing an action also triggers a notification
312(``NTF`` message).
313
314Later sections describe the format and semantics of these messages.
315
316
317STRSET_GET
318==========
319
320Requests contents of a string set as provided by ioctl commands
321``ETHTOOL_GSSET_INFO`` and ``ETHTOOL_GSTRINGS.`` String sets are not user
322writeable so that the corresponding ``STRSET_SET`` message is only used in
323kernel replies. There are two types of string sets: global (independent of
324a device, e.g. device feature names) and device specific (e.g. device private
325flags).
326
327Request contents:
328
329 +---------------------------------------+--------+------------------------+
330 | ``ETHTOOL_A_STRSET_HEADER``           | nested | request header         |
331 +---------------------------------------+--------+------------------------+
332 | ``ETHTOOL_A_STRSET_STRINGSETS``       | nested | string set to request  |
333 +-+-------------------------------------+--------+------------------------+
334 | | ``ETHTOOL_A_STRINGSETS_STRINGSET+`` | nested | one string set         |
335 +-+-+-----------------------------------+--------+------------------------+
336 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_STRINGSET_ID``        | u32    | set id                 |
337 +-+-+-----------------------------------+--------+------------------------+
338
339Kernel response contents:
340
341 +---------------------------------------+--------+-----------------------+
342 | ``ETHTOOL_A_STRSET_HEADER``           | nested | reply header          |
343 +---------------------------------------+--------+-----------------------+
344 | ``ETHTOOL_A_STRSET_STRINGSETS``       | nested | array of string sets  |
345 +-+-------------------------------------+--------+-----------------------+
346 | | ``ETHTOOL_A_STRINGSETS_STRINGSET+`` | nested | one string set        |
347 +-+-+-----------------------------------+--------+-----------------------+
348 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_STRINGSET_ID``        | u32    | set id                |
349 +-+-+-----------------------------------+--------+-----------------------+
350 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_STRINGSET_COUNT``     | u32    | number of strings     |
351 +-+-+-----------------------------------+--------+-----------------------+
352 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_STRINGSET_STRINGS``   | nested | array of strings      |
353 +-+-+-+---------------------------------+--------+-----------------------+
354 | | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_STRINGS_STRING+``   | nested | one string            |
355 +-+-+-+-+-------------------------------+--------+-----------------------+
356 | | | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_STRING_INDEX``    | u32    | string index          |
357 +-+-+-+-+-------------------------------+--------+-----------------------+
358 | | | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_STRING_VALUE``    | string | string value          |
359 +-+-+-+-+-------------------------------+--------+-----------------------+
360 | ``ETHTOOL_A_STRSET_COUNTS_ONLY``      | flag   | return only counts    |
361 +---------------------------------------+--------+-----------------------+
362
363Device identification in request header is optional. Depending on its presence
364a and ``NLM_F_DUMP`` flag, there are three type of ``STRSET_GET`` requests:
365
366 - no ``NLM_F_DUMP,`` no device: get "global" stringsets
367 - no ``NLM_F_DUMP``, with device: get string sets related to the device
368 - ``NLM_F_DUMP``, no device: get device related string sets for all devices
369
370If there is no ``ETHTOOL_A_STRSET_STRINGSETS`` array, all string sets of
371requested type are returned, otherwise only those specified in the request.
372Flag ``ETHTOOL_A_STRSET_COUNTS_ONLY`` tells kernel to only return string
373counts of the sets, not the actual strings.
374
375
376LINKINFO_GET
377============
378
379Requests link settings as provided by ``ETHTOOL_GLINKSETTINGS`` except for
380link modes and autonegotiation related information. The request does not use
381any attributes.
382
383Request contents:
384
385  ====================================  ======  ==========================
386  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKINFO_HEADER``         nested  request header
387  ====================================  ======  ==========================
388
389Kernel response contents:
390
391  ====================================  ======  ==========================
392  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKINFO_HEADER``         nested  reply header
393  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKINFO_PORT``           u8      physical port
394  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKINFO_PHYADDR``        u8      phy MDIO address
395  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKINFO_TP_MDIX``        u8      MDI(-X) status
396  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKINFO_TP_MDIX_CTRL``   u8      MDI(-X) control
397  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKINFO_TRANSCEIVER``    u8      transceiver
398  ====================================  ======  ==========================
399
400Attributes and their values have the same meaning as matching members of the
401corresponding ioctl structures.
402
403``LINKINFO_GET`` allows dump requests (kernel returns reply message for all
404devices supporting the request).
405
406
407LINKINFO_SET
408============
409
410``LINKINFO_SET`` request allows setting some of the attributes reported by
411``LINKINFO_GET``.
412
413Request contents:
414
415  ====================================  ======  ==========================
416  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKINFO_HEADER``         nested  request header
417  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKINFO_PORT``           u8      physical port
418  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKINFO_PHYADDR``        u8      phy MDIO address
419  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKINFO_TP_MDIX_CTRL``   u8      MDI(-X) control
420  ====================================  ======  ==========================
421
422MDI(-X) status and transceiver cannot be set, request with the corresponding
423attributes is rejected.
424
425
426LINKMODES_GET
427=============
428
429Requests link modes (supported, advertised and peer advertised) and related
430information (autonegotiation status, link speed and duplex) as provided by
431``ETHTOOL_GLINKSETTINGS``. The request does not use any attributes.
432
433Request contents:
434
435  ====================================  ======  ==========================
436  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_HEADER``        nested  request header
437  ====================================  ======  ==========================
438
439Kernel response contents:
440
441  ==========================================  ======  ==========================
442  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_HEADER``              nested  reply header
443  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_AUTONEG``             u8      autonegotiation status
444  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_OURS``                bitset  advertised link modes
445  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_PEER``                bitset  partner link modes
446  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_SPEED``               u32     link speed (Mb/s)
447  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_DUPLEX``              u8      duplex mode
448  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_MASTER_SLAVE_CFG``    u8      Master/slave port mode
449  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_MASTER_SLAVE_STATE``  u8      Master/slave port state
450  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_RATE_MATCHING``       u8      PHY rate matching
451  ==========================================  ======  ==========================
452
453For ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_OURS``, value represents advertised modes and mask
454represents supported modes. ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_PEER`` in the reply is a bit
455list.
456
457``LINKMODES_GET`` allows dump requests (kernel returns reply messages for all
458devices supporting the request).
459
460
461LINKMODES_SET
462=============
463
464Request contents:
465
466  ==========================================  ======  ==========================
467  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_HEADER``              nested  request header
468  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_AUTONEG``             u8      autonegotiation status
469  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_OURS``                bitset  advertised link modes
470  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_PEER``                bitset  partner link modes
471  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_SPEED``               u32     link speed (Mb/s)
472  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_DUPLEX``              u8      duplex mode
473  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_MASTER_SLAVE_CFG``    u8      Master/slave port mode
474  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_RATE_MATCHING``       u8      PHY rate matching
475  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_LANES``               u32     lanes
476  ==========================================  ======  ==========================
477
478``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_OURS`` bit set allows setting advertised link modes. If
479autonegotiation is on (either set now or kept from before), advertised modes
480are not changed (no ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_OURS`` attribute) and at least one
481of speed, duplex and lanes is specified, kernel adjusts advertised modes to all
482supported modes matching speed, duplex, lanes or all (whatever is specified).
483This autoselection is done on ethtool side with ioctl interface, netlink
484interface is supposed to allow requesting changes without knowing what exactly
485kernel supports.
486
487
488LINKSTATE_GET
489=============
490
491Requests link state information. Link up/down flag (as provided by
492``ETHTOOL_GLINK`` ioctl command) is provided. Optionally, extended state might
493be provided as well. In general, extended state describes reasons for why a port
494is down, or why it operates in some non-obvious mode. This request does not have
495any attributes.
496
497Request contents:
498
499  ====================================  ======  ==========================
500  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKSTATE_HEADER``        nested  request header
501  ====================================  ======  ==========================
502
503Kernel response contents:
504
505  ====================================  ======  ============================
506  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKSTATE_HEADER``        nested  reply header
507  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKSTATE_LINK``          bool    link state (up/down)
508  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKSTATE_SQI``           u32     Current Signal Quality Index
509  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKSTATE_SQI_MAX``       u32     Max support SQI value
510  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKSTATE_EXT_STATE``     u8      link extended state
511  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKSTATE_EXT_SUBSTATE``  u8      link extended substate
512  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKSTATE_EXT_DOWN_CNT``  u32     count of link down events
513  ====================================  ======  ============================
514
515For most NIC drivers, the value of ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKSTATE_LINK`` returns
516carrier flag provided by ``netif_carrier_ok()`` but there are drivers which
517define their own handler.
518
519``ETHTOOL_A_LINKSTATE_EXT_STATE`` and ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKSTATE_EXT_SUBSTATE`` are
520optional values. ethtool core can provide either both
521``ETHTOOL_A_LINKSTATE_EXT_STATE`` and ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKSTATE_EXT_SUBSTATE``,
522or only ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKSTATE_EXT_STATE``, or none of them.
523
524``LINKSTATE_GET`` allows dump requests (kernel returns reply messages for all
525devices supporting the request).
526
527
528Link extended states:
529
530  ================================================      ============================================
531  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_STATE_AUTONEG``                    States relating to the autonegotiation or
532                                                        issues therein
533
534  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_STATE_LINK_TRAINING_FAILURE``      Failure during link training
535
536  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_STATE_LINK_LOGICAL_MISMATCH``      Logical mismatch in physical coding sublayer
537                                                        or forward error correction sublayer
538
539  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_STATE_BAD_SIGNAL_INTEGRITY``       Signal integrity issues
540
541  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_STATE_NO_CABLE``                   No cable connected
542
543  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_STATE_CABLE_ISSUE``                Failure is related to cable,
544                                                        e.g., unsupported cable
545
546  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_STATE_EEPROM_ISSUE``               Failure is related to EEPROM, e.g., failure
547                                                        during reading or parsing the data
548
549  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_STATE_CALIBRATION_FAILURE``        Failure during calibration algorithm
550
551  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_STATE_POWER_BUDGET_EXCEEDED``      The hardware is not able to provide the
552                                                        power required from cable or module
553
554  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_STATE_OVERHEAT``                   The module is overheated
555
556  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_STATE_MODULE``                     Transceiver module issue
557  ================================================      ============================================
558
559Link extended substates:
560
561  Autoneg substates:
562
563  ===============================================================   ================================
564  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_SUBSTATE_AN_NO_PARTNER_DETECTED``              Peer side is down
565
566  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_SUBSTATE_AN_ACK_NOT_RECEIVED``                 Ack not received from peer side
567
568  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_SUBSTATE_AN_NEXT_PAGE_EXCHANGE_FAILED``        Next page exchange failed
569
570  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_SUBSTATE_AN_NO_PARTNER_DETECTED_FORCE_MODE``   Peer side is down during force
571                                                                    mode or there is no agreement of
572                                                                    speed
573
574  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_SUBSTATE_AN_FEC_MISMATCH_DURING_OVERRIDE``     Forward error correction modes
575                                                                    in both sides are mismatched
576
577  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_SUBSTATE_AN_NO_HCD``                           No Highest Common Denominator
578  ===============================================================   ================================
579
580  Link training substates:
581
582  ===========================================================================   ====================
583  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_SUBSTATE_LT_KR_FRAME_LOCK_NOT_ACQUIRED``                    Frames were not
584                                                                                 recognized, the
585                                                                                 lock failed
586
587  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_SUBSTATE_LT_KR_LINK_INHIBIT_TIMEOUT``                       The lock did not
588                                                                                 occur before
589                                                                                 timeout
590
591  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_SUBSTATE_LT_KR_LINK_PARTNER_DID_NOT_SET_RECEIVER_READY``    Peer side did not
592                                                                                 send ready signal
593                                                                                 after training
594                                                                                 process
595
596  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_SUBSTATE_LT_REMOTE_FAULT``                                  Remote side is not
597                                                                                 ready yet
598  ===========================================================================   ====================
599
600  Link logical mismatch substates:
601
602  ================================================================   ===============================
603  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_SUBSTATE_LLM_PCS_DID_NOT_ACQUIRE_BLOCK_LOCK``   Physical coding sublayer was
604                                                                     not locked in first phase -
605                                                                     block lock
606
607  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_SUBSTATE_LLM_PCS_DID_NOT_ACQUIRE_AM_LOCK``      Physical coding sublayer was
608                                                                     not locked in second phase -
609                                                                     alignment markers lock
610
611  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_SUBSTATE_LLM_PCS_DID_NOT_GET_ALIGN_STATUS``     Physical coding sublayer did
612                                                                     not get align status
613
614  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_SUBSTATE_LLM_FC_FEC_IS_NOT_LOCKED``             FC forward error correction is
615                                                                     not locked
616
617  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_SUBSTATE_LLM_RS_FEC_IS_NOT_LOCKED``             RS forward error correction is
618                                                                     not locked
619  ================================================================   ===============================
620
621  Bad signal integrity substates:
622
623  =================================================================    =============================
624  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_SUBSTATE_BSI_LARGE_NUMBER_OF_PHYSICAL_ERRORS``    Large number of physical
625                                                                       errors
626
627  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_SUBSTATE_BSI_UNSUPPORTED_RATE``                   The system attempted to
628                                                                       operate the cable at a rate
629                                                                       that is not formally
630                                                                       supported, which led to
631                                                                       signal integrity issues
632
633  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_SUBSTATE_BSI_SERDES_REFERENCE_CLOCK_LOST``        The external clock signal for
634                                                                       SerDes is too weak or
635                                                                       unavailable.
636
637  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_SUBSTATE_BSI_SERDES_ALOS``                        The received signal for
638                                                                       SerDes is too weak because
639                                                                       analog loss of signal.
640  =================================================================    =============================
641
642  Cable issue substates:
643
644  ===================================================   ============================================
645  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_SUBSTATE_CI_UNSUPPORTED_CABLE``    Unsupported cable
646
647  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_SUBSTATE_CI_CABLE_TEST_FAILURE``   Cable test failure
648  ===================================================   ============================================
649
650  Transceiver module issue substates:
651
652  ===================================================   ============================================
653  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_SUBSTATE_MODULE_CMIS_NOT_READY``   The CMIS Module State Machine did not reach
654                                                        the ModuleReady state. For example, if the
655                                                        module is stuck at ModuleFault state
656  ===================================================   ============================================
657
658DEBUG_GET
659=========
660
661Requests debugging settings of a device. At the moment, only message mask is
662provided.
663
664Request contents:
665
666  ====================================  ======  ==========================
667  ``ETHTOOL_A_DEBUG_HEADER``            nested  request header
668  ====================================  ======  ==========================
669
670Kernel response contents:
671
672  ====================================  ======  ==========================
673  ``ETHTOOL_A_DEBUG_HEADER``            nested  reply header
674  ``ETHTOOL_A_DEBUG_MSGMASK``           bitset  message mask
675  ====================================  ======  ==========================
676
677The message mask (``ETHTOOL_A_DEBUG_MSGMASK``) is equal to message level as
678provided by ``ETHTOOL_GMSGLVL`` and set by ``ETHTOOL_SMSGLVL`` in ioctl
679interface. While it is called message level there for historical reasons, most
680drivers and almost all newer drivers use it as a mask of enabled message
681classes (represented by ``NETIF_MSG_*`` constants); therefore netlink
682interface follows its actual use in practice.
683
684``DEBUG_GET`` allows dump requests (kernel returns reply messages for all
685devices supporting the request).
686
687
688DEBUG_SET
689=========
690
691Set or update debugging settings of a device. At the moment, only message mask
692is supported.
693
694Request contents:
695
696  ====================================  ======  ==========================
697  ``ETHTOOL_A_DEBUG_HEADER``            nested  request header
698  ``ETHTOOL_A_DEBUG_MSGMASK``           bitset  message mask
699  ====================================  ======  ==========================
700
701``ETHTOOL_A_DEBUG_MSGMASK`` bit set allows setting or modifying mask of
702enabled debugging message types for the device.
703
704
705WOL_GET
706=======
707
708Query device wake-on-lan settings. Unlike most "GET" type requests,
709``ETHTOOL_MSG_WOL_GET`` requires (netns) ``CAP_NET_ADMIN`` privileges as it
710(potentially) provides SecureOn(tm) password which is confidential.
711
712Request contents:
713
714  ====================================  ======  ==========================
715  ``ETHTOOL_A_WOL_HEADER``              nested  request header
716  ====================================  ======  ==========================
717
718Kernel response contents:
719
720  ====================================  ======  ==========================
721  ``ETHTOOL_A_WOL_HEADER``              nested  reply header
722  ``ETHTOOL_A_WOL_MODES``               bitset  mask of enabled WoL modes
723  ``ETHTOOL_A_WOL_SOPASS``              binary  SecureOn(tm) password
724  ====================================  ======  ==========================
725
726In reply, ``ETHTOOL_A_WOL_MODES`` mask consists of modes supported by the
727device, value of modes which are enabled. ``ETHTOOL_A_WOL_SOPASS`` is only
728included in reply if ``WAKE_MAGICSECURE`` mode is supported.
729
730
731WOL_SET
732=======
733
734Set or update wake-on-lan settings.
735
736Request contents:
737
738  ====================================  ======  ==========================
739  ``ETHTOOL_A_WOL_HEADER``              nested  request header
740  ``ETHTOOL_A_WOL_MODES``               bitset  enabled WoL modes
741  ``ETHTOOL_A_WOL_SOPASS``              binary  SecureOn(tm) password
742  ====================================  ======  ==========================
743
744``ETHTOOL_A_WOL_SOPASS`` is only allowed for devices supporting
745``WAKE_MAGICSECURE`` mode.
746
747
748FEATURES_GET
749============
750
751Gets netdev features like ``ETHTOOL_GFEATURES`` ioctl request.
752
753Request contents:
754
755  ====================================  ======  ==========================
756  ``ETHTOOL_A_FEATURES_HEADER``         nested  request header
757  ====================================  ======  ==========================
758
759Kernel response contents:
760
761  ====================================  ======  ==========================
762  ``ETHTOOL_A_FEATURES_HEADER``         nested  reply header
763  ``ETHTOOL_A_FEATURES_HW``             bitset  dev->hw_features
764  ``ETHTOOL_A_FEATURES_WANTED``         bitset  dev->wanted_features
765  ``ETHTOOL_A_FEATURES_ACTIVE``         bitset  dev->features
766  ``ETHTOOL_A_FEATURES_NOCHANGE``       bitset  NETIF_F_NEVER_CHANGE
767  ====================================  ======  ==========================
768
769Bitmaps in kernel response have the same meaning as bitmaps used in ioctl
770interference but attribute names are different (they are based on
771corresponding members of struct net_device). Legacy "flags" are not provided,
772if userspace needs them (most likely only ethtool for backward compatibility),
773it can calculate their values from related feature bits itself.
774ETHA_FEATURES_HW uses mask consisting of all features recognized by kernel (to
775provide all names when using verbose bitmap format), the other three use no
776mask (simple bit lists).
777
778
779FEATURES_SET
780============
781
782Request to set netdev features like ``ETHTOOL_SFEATURES`` ioctl request.
783
784Request contents:
785
786  ====================================  ======  ==========================
787  ``ETHTOOL_A_FEATURES_HEADER``         nested  request header
788  ``ETHTOOL_A_FEATURES_WANTED``         bitset  requested features
789  ====================================  ======  ==========================
790
791Kernel response contents:
792
793  ====================================  ======  ==========================
794  ``ETHTOOL_A_FEATURES_HEADER``         nested  reply header
795  ``ETHTOOL_A_FEATURES_WANTED``         bitset  diff wanted vs. result
796  ``ETHTOOL_A_FEATURES_ACTIVE``         bitset  diff old vs. new active
797  ====================================  ======  ==========================
798
799Request contains only one bitset which can be either value/mask pair (request
800to change specific feature bits and leave the rest) or only a value (request
801to set all features to specified set).
802
803As request is subject to netdev_change_features() sanity checks, optional
804kernel reply (can be suppressed by ``ETHTOOL_FLAG_OMIT_REPLY`` flag in request
805header) informs client about the actual result. ``ETHTOOL_A_FEATURES_WANTED``
806reports the difference between client request and actual result: mask consists
807of bits which differ between requested features and result (dev->features
808after the operation), value consists of values of these bits in the request
809(i.e. negated values from resulting features). ``ETHTOOL_A_FEATURES_ACTIVE``
810reports the difference between old and new dev->features: mask consists of
811bits which have changed, values are their values in new dev->features (after
812the operation).
813
814``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_NTF`` notification is sent not only if device features
815are modified using ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_SET`` request or on of ethtool ioctl
816request but also each time features are modified with netdev_update_features()
817or netdev_change_features().
818
819
820PRIVFLAGS_GET
821=============
822
823Gets private flags like ``ETHTOOL_GPFLAGS`` ioctl request.
824
825Request contents:
826
827  ====================================  ======  ==========================
828  ``ETHTOOL_A_PRIVFLAGS_HEADER``        nested  request header
829  ====================================  ======  ==========================
830
831Kernel response contents:
832
833  ====================================  ======  ==========================
834  ``ETHTOOL_A_PRIVFLAGS_HEADER``        nested  reply header
835  ``ETHTOOL_A_PRIVFLAGS_FLAGS``         bitset  private flags
836  ====================================  ======  ==========================
837
838``ETHTOOL_A_PRIVFLAGS_FLAGS`` is a bitset with values of device private flags.
839These flags are defined by driver, their number and names (and also meaning)
840are device dependent. For compact bitset format, names can be retrieved as
841``ETH_SS_PRIV_FLAGS`` string set. If verbose bitset format is requested,
842response uses all private flags supported by the device as mask so that client
843gets the full information without having to fetch the string set with names.
844
845
846PRIVFLAGS_SET
847=============
848
849Sets or modifies values of device private flags like ``ETHTOOL_SPFLAGS``
850ioctl request.
851
852Request contents:
853
854  ====================================  ======  ==========================
855  ``ETHTOOL_A_PRIVFLAGS_HEADER``        nested  request header
856  ``ETHTOOL_A_PRIVFLAGS_FLAGS``         bitset  private flags
857  ====================================  ======  ==========================
858
859``ETHTOOL_A_PRIVFLAGS_FLAGS`` can either set the whole set of private flags or
860modify only values of some of them.
861
862
863RINGS_GET
864=========
865
866Gets ring sizes like ``ETHTOOL_GRINGPARAM`` ioctl request.
867
868Request contents:
869
870  ====================================  ======  ==========================
871  ``ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_HEADER``            nested  request header
872  ====================================  ======  ==========================
873
874Kernel response contents:
875
876  =======================================   ======  ===========================
877  ``ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_HEADER``                nested  reply header
878  ``ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_RX_MAX``                u32     max size of RX ring
879  ``ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_RX_MINI_MAX``           u32     max size of RX mini ring
880  ``ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_RX_JUMBO_MAX``          u32     max size of RX jumbo ring
881  ``ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_TX_MAX``                u32     max size of TX ring
882  ``ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_RX``                    u32     size of RX ring
883  ``ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_RX_MINI``               u32     size of RX mini ring
884  ``ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_RX_JUMBO``              u32     size of RX jumbo ring
885  ``ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_TX``                    u32     size of TX ring
886  ``ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_RX_BUF_LEN``            u32     size of buffers on the ring
887  ``ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_TCP_DATA_SPLIT``        u8      TCP header / data split
888  ``ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_CQE_SIZE``              u32     Size of TX/RX CQE
889  ``ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_TX_PUSH``               u8      flag of TX Push mode
890  ``ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_RX_PUSH``               u8      flag of RX Push mode
891  ``ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_TX_PUSH_BUF_LEN``       u32     size of TX push buffer
892  ``ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_TX_PUSH_BUF_LEN_MAX``   u32     max size of TX push buffer
893  =======================================   ======  ===========================
894
895``ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_TCP_DATA_SPLIT`` indicates whether the device is usable with
896page-flipping TCP zero-copy receive (``getsockopt(TCP_ZEROCOPY_RECEIVE)``).
897If enabled the device is configured to place frame headers and data into
898separate buffers. The device configuration must make it possible to receive
899full memory pages of data, for example because MTU is high enough or through
900HW-GRO.
901
902``ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_[RX|TX]_PUSH`` flag is used to enable descriptor fast
903path to send or receive packets. In ordinary path, driver fills descriptors in DRAM and
904notifies NIC hardware. In fast path, driver pushes descriptors to the device
905through MMIO writes, thus reducing the latency. However, enabling this feature
906may increase the CPU cost. Drivers may enforce additional per-packet
907eligibility checks (e.g. on packet size).
908
909``ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_TX_PUSH_BUF_LEN`` specifies the maximum number of bytes of a
910transmitted packet a driver can push directly to the underlying device
911('push' mode). Pushing some of the payload bytes to the device has the
912advantages of reducing latency for small packets by avoiding DMA mapping (same
913as ``ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_TX_PUSH`` parameter) as well as allowing the underlying
914device to process packet headers ahead of fetching its payload.
915This can help the device to make fast actions based on the packet's headers.
916This is similar to the "tx-copybreak" parameter, which copies the packet to a
917preallocated DMA memory area instead of mapping new memory. However,
918tx-push-buff parameter copies the packet directly to the device to allow the
919device to take faster actions on the packet.
920
921RINGS_SET
922=========
923
924Sets ring sizes like ``ETHTOOL_SRINGPARAM`` ioctl request.
925
926Request contents:
927
928  ====================================  ======  ===========================
929  ``ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_HEADER``            nested  reply header
930  ``ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_RX``                u32     size of RX ring
931  ``ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_RX_MINI``           u32     size of RX mini ring
932  ``ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_RX_JUMBO``          u32     size of RX jumbo ring
933  ``ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_TX``                u32     size of TX ring
934  ``ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_RX_BUF_LEN``        u32     size of buffers on the ring
935  ``ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_CQE_SIZE``          u32     Size of TX/RX CQE
936  ``ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_TX_PUSH``           u8      flag of TX Push mode
937  ``ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_RX_PUSH``           u8      flag of RX Push mode
938  ``ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_TX_PUSH_BUF_LEN``   u32     size of TX push buffer
939  ====================================  ======  ===========================
940
941Kernel checks that requested ring sizes do not exceed limits reported by
942driver. Driver may impose additional constraints and may not suspport all
943attributes.
944
945
946``ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_CQE_SIZE`` specifies the completion queue event size.
947Completion queue events(CQE) are the events posted by NIC to indicate the
948completion status of a packet when the packet is sent(like send success or
949error) or received(like pointers to packet fragments). The CQE size parameter
950enables to modify the CQE size other than default size if NIC supports it.
951A bigger CQE can have more receive buffer pointers inturn NIC can transfer
952a bigger frame from wire. Based on the NIC hardware, the overall completion
953queue size can be adjusted in the driver if CQE size is modified.
954
955CHANNELS_GET
956============
957
958Gets channel counts like ``ETHTOOL_GCHANNELS`` ioctl request.
959
960Request contents:
961
962  ====================================  ======  ==========================
963  ``ETHTOOL_A_CHANNELS_HEADER``         nested  request header
964  ====================================  ======  ==========================
965
966Kernel response contents:
967
968  =====================================  ======  ==========================
969  ``ETHTOOL_A_CHANNELS_HEADER``          nested  reply header
970  ``ETHTOOL_A_CHANNELS_RX_MAX``          u32     max receive channels
971  ``ETHTOOL_A_CHANNELS_TX_MAX``          u32     max transmit channels
972  ``ETHTOOL_A_CHANNELS_OTHER_MAX``       u32     max other channels
973  ``ETHTOOL_A_CHANNELS_COMBINED_MAX``    u32     max combined channels
974  ``ETHTOOL_A_CHANNELS_RX_COUNT``        u32     receive channel count
975  ``ETHTOOL_A_CHANNELS_TX_COUNT``        u32     transmit channel count
976  ``ETHTOOL_A_CHANNELS_OTHER_COUNT``     u32     other channel count
977  ``ETHTOOL_A_CHANNELS_COMBINED_COUNT``  u32     combined channel count
978  =====================================  ======  ==========================
979
980
981CHANNELS_SET
982============
983
984Sets channel counts like ``ETHTOOL_SCHANNELS`` ioctl request.
985
986Request contents:
987
988  =====================================  ======  ==========================
989  ``ETHTOOL_A_CHANNELS_HEADER``          nested  request header
990  ``ETHTOOL_A_CHANNELS_RX_COUNT``        u32     receive channel count
991  ``ETHTOOL_A_CHANNELS_TX_COUNT``        u32     transmit channel count
992  ``ETHTOOL_A_CHANNELS_OTHER_COUNT``     u32     other channel count
993  ``ETHTOOL_A_CHANNELS_COMBINED_COUNT``  u32     combined channel count
994  =====================================  ======  ==========================
995
996Kernel checks that requested channel counts do not exceed limits reported by
997driver. Driver may impose additional constraints and may not suspport all
998attributes.
999
1000
1001COALESCE_GET
1002============
1003
1004Gets coalescing parameters like ``ETHTOOL_GCOALESCE`` ioctl request.
1005
1006Request contents:
1007
1008  ====================================  ======  ==========================
1009  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_HEADER``         nested  request header
1010  ====================================  ======  ==========================
1011
1012Kernel response contents:
1013
1014  ===========================================  ======  =======================
1015  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_HEADER``                nested  reply header
1016  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_RX_USECS``              u32     delay (us), normal Rx
1017  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_RX_MAX_FRAMES``         u32     max packets, normal Rx
1018  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_RX_USECS_IRQ``          u32     delay (us), Rx in IRQ
1019  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_RX_MAX_FRAMES_IRQ``     u32     max packets, Rx in IRQ
1020  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_TX_USECS``              u32     delay (us), normal Tx
1021  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_TX_MAX_FRAMES``         u32     max packets, normal Tx
1022  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_TX_USECS_IRQ``          u32     delay (us), Tx in IRQ
1023  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_TX_MAX_FRAMES_IRQ``     u32     IRQ packets, Tx in IRQ
1024  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_STATS_BLOCK_USECS``     u32     delay of stats update
1025  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_USE_ADAPTIVE_RX``       bool    adaptive Rx coalesce
1026  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_USE_ADAPTIVE_TX``       bool    adaptive Tx coalesce
1027  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_PKT_RATE_LOW``          u32     threshold for low rate
1028  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_RX_USECS_LOW``          u32     delay (us), low Rx
1029  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_RX_MAX_FRAMES_LOW``     u32     max packets, low Rx
1030  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_TX_USECS_LOW``          u32     delay (us), low Tx
1031  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_TX_MAX_FRAMES_LOW``     u32     max packets, low Tx
1032  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_PKT_RATE_HIGH``         u32     threshold for high rate
1033  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_RX_USECS_HIGH``         u32     delay (us), high Rx
1034  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_RX_MAX_FRAMES_HIGH``    u32     max packets, high Rx
1035  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_TX_USECS_HIGH``         u32     delay (us), high Tx
1036  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_TX_MAX_FRAMES_HIGH``    u32     max packets, high Tx
1037  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_RATE_SAMPLE_INTERVAL``  u32     rate sampling interval
1038  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_USE_CQE_TX``            bool    timer reset mode, Tx
1039  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_USE_CQE_RX``            bool    timer reset mode, Rx
1040  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_TX_AGGR_MAX_BYTES``     u32     max aggr size, Tx
1041  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_TX_AGGR_MAX_FRAMES``    u32     max aggr packets, Tx
1042  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_TX_AGGR_TIME_USECS``    u32     time (us), aggr, Tx
1043  ===========================================  ======  =======================
1044
1045Attributes are only included in reply if their value is not zero or the
1046corresponding bit in ``ethtool_ops::supported_coalesce_params`` is set (i.e.
1047they are declared as supported by driver).
1048
1049Timer reset mode (``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_USE_CQE_TX`` and
1050``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_USE_CQE_RX``) controls the interaction between packet
1051arrival and the various time based delay parameters. By default timers are
1052expected to limit the max delay between any packet arrival/departure and a
1053corresponding interrupt. In this mode timer should be started by packet
1054arrival (sometimes delivery of previous interrupt) and reset when interrupt
1055is delivered.
1056Setting the appropriate attribute to 1 will enable ``CQE`` mode, where
1057each packet event resets the timer. In this mode timer is used to force
1058the interrupt if queue goes idle, while busy queues depend on the packet
1059limit to trigger interrupts.
1060
1061Tx aggregation consists of copying frames into a contiguous buffer so that they
1062can be submitted as a single IO operation. ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_TX_AGGR_MAX_BYTES``
1063describes the maximum size in bytes for the submitted buffer.
1064``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_TX_AGGR_MAX_FRAMES`` describes the maximum number of frames
1065that can be aggregated into a single buffer.
1066``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_TX_AGGR_TIME_USECS`` describes the amount of time in usecs,
1067counted since the first packet arrival in an aggregated block, after which the
1068block should be sent.
1069This feature is mainly of interest for specific USB devices which does not cope
1070well with frequent small-sized URBs transmissions.
1071
1072COALESCE_SET
1073============
1074
1075Sets coalescing parameters like ``ETHTOOL_SCOALESCE`` ioctl request.
1076
1077Request contents:
1078
1079  ===========================================  ======  =======================
1080  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_HEADER``                nested  request header
1081  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_RX_USECS``              u32     delay (us), normal Rx
1082  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_RX_MAX_FRAMES``         u32     max packets, normal Rx
1083  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_RX_USECS_IRQ``          u32     delay (us), Rx in IRQ
1084  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_RX_MAX_FRAMES_IRQ``     u32     max packets, Rx in IRQ
1085  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_TX_USECS``              u32     delay (us), normal Tx
1086  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_TX_MAX_FRAMES``         u32     max packets, normal Tx
1087  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_TX_USECS_IRQ``          u32     delay (us), Tx in IRQ
1088  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_TX_MAX_FRAMES_IRQ``     u32     IRQ packets, Tx in IRQ
1089  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_STATS_BLOCK_USECS``     u32     delay of stats update
1090  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_USE_ADAPTIVE_RX``       bool    adaptive Rx coalesce
1091  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_USE_ADAPTIVE_TX``       bool    adaptive Tx coalesce
1092  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_PKT_RATE_LOW``          u32     threshold for low rate
1093  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_RX_USECS_LOW``          u32     delay (us), low Rx
1094  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_RX_MAX_FRAMES_LOW``     u32     max packets, low Rx
1095  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_TX_USECS_LOW``          u32     delay (us), low Tx
1096  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_TX_MAX_FRAMES_LOW``     u32     max packets, low Tx
1097  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_PKT_RATE_HIGH``         u32     threshold for high rate
1098  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_RX_USECS_HIGH``         u32     delay (us), high Rx
1099  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_RX_MAX_FRAMES_HIGH``    u32     max packets, high Rx
1100  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_TX_USECS_HIGH``         u32     delay (us), high Tx
1101  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_TX_MAX_FRAMES_HIGH``    u32     max packets, high Tx
1102  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_RATE_SAMPLE_INTERVAL``  u32     rate sampling interval
1103  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_USE_CQE_TX``            bool    timer reset mode, Tx
1104  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_USE_CQE_RX``            bool    timer reset mode, Rx
1105  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_TX_AGGR_MAX_BYTES``     u32     max aggr size, Tx
1106  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_TX_AGGR_MAX_FRAMES``    u32     max aggr packets, Tx
1107  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_TX_AGGR_TIME_USECS``    u32     time (us), aggr, Tx
1108  ===========================================  ======  =======================
1109
1110Request is rejected if it attributes declared as unsupported by driver (i.e.
1111such that the corresponding bit in ``ethtool_ops::supported_coalesce_params``
1112is not set), regardless of their values. Driver may impose additional
1113constraints on coalescing parameters and their values.
1114
1115Compared to requests issued via the ``ioctl()`` netlink version of this request
1116will try harder to make sure that values specified by the user have been applied
1117and may call the driver twice.
1118
1119
1120PAUSE_GET
1121=========
1122
1123Gets pause frame settings like ``ETHTOOL_GPAUSEPARAM`` ioctl request.
1124
1125Request contents:
1126
1127  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1128  ``ETHTOOL_A_PAUSE_HEADER``             nested  request header
1129  ``ETHTOOL_A_PAUSE_STATS_SRC``          u32     source of statistics
1130  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1131
1132``ETHTOOL_A_PAUSE_STATS_SRC`` is optional. It takes values from:
1133
1134.. kernel-doc:: include/uapi/linux/ethtool.h
1135    :identifiers: ethtool_mac_stats_src
1136
1137If absent from the request, stats will be provided with
1138an ``ETHTOOL_A_PAUSE_STATS_SRC`` attribute in the response equal to
1139``ETHTOOL_MAC_STATS_SRC_AGGREGATE``.
1140
1141Kernel response contents:
1142
1143  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1144  ``ETHTOOL_A_PAUSE_HEADER``             nested  request header
1145  ``ETHTOOL_A_PAUSE_AUTONEG``            bool    pause autonegotiation
1146  ``ETHTOOL_A_PAUSE_RX``                 bool    receive pause frames
1147  ``ETHTOOL_A_PAUSE_TX``                 bool    transmit pause frames
1148  ``ETHTOOL_A_PAUSE_STATS``              nested  pause statistics
1149  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1150
1151``ETHTOOL_A_PAUSE_STATS`` are reported if ``ETHTOOL_FLAG_STATS`` was set
1152in ``ETHTOOL_A_HEADER_FLAGS``.
1153It will be empty if driver did not report any statistics. Drivers fill in
1154the statistics in the following structure:
1155
1156.. kernel-doc:: include/linux/ethtool.h
1157    :identifiers: ethtool_pause_stats
1158
1159Each member has a corresponding attribute defined.
1160
1161PAUSE_SET
1162=========
1163
1164Sets pause parameters like ``ETHTOOL_GPAUSEPARAM`` ioctl request.
1165
1166Request contents:
1167
1168  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1169  ``ETHTOOL_A_PAUSE_HEADER``             nested  request header
1170  ``ETHTOOL_A_PAUSE_AUTONEG``            bool    pause autonegotiation
1171  ``ETHTOOL_A_PAUSE_RX``                 bool    receive pause frames
1172  ``ETHTOOL_A_PAUSE_TX``                 bool    transmit pause frames
1173  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1174
1175
1176EEE_GET
1177=======
1178
1179Gets Energy Efficient Ethernet settings like ``ETHTOOL_GEEE`` ioctl request.
1180
1181Request contents:
1182
1183  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1184  ``ETHTOOL_A_EEE_HEADER``               nested  request header
1185  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1186
1187Kernel response contents:
1188
1189  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1190  ``ETHTOOL_A_EEE_HEADER``               nested  request header
1191  ``ETHTOOL_A_EEE_MODES_OURS``           bool    supported/advertised modes
1192  ``ETHTOOL_A_EEE_MODES_PEER``           bool    peer advertised link modes
1193  ``ETHTOOL_A_EEE_ACTIVE``               bool    EEE is actively used
1194  ``ETHTOOL_A_EEE_ENABLED``              bool    EEE is enabled
1195  ``ETHTOOL_A_EEE_TX_LPI_ENABLED``       bool    Tx lpi enabled
1196  ``ETHTOOL_A_EEE_TX_LPI_TIMER``         u32     Tx lpi timeout (in us)
1197  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1198
1199In ``ETHTOOL_A_EEE_MODES_OURS``, mask consists of link modes for which EEE is
1200enabled, value of link modes for which EEE is advertised. Link modes for which
1201peer advertises EEE are listed in ``ETHTOOL_A_EEE_MODES_PEER`` (no mask). The
1202netlink interface allows reporting EEE status for all link modes but only
1203first 32 are provided by the ``ethtool_ops`` callback.
1204
1205
1206EEE_SET
1207=======
1208
1209Sets Energy Efficient Ethernet parameters like ``ETHTOOL_SEEE`` ioctl request.
1210
1211Request contents:
1212
1213  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1214  ``ETHTOOL_A_EEE_HEADER``               nested  request header
1215  ``ETHTOOL_A_EEE_MODES_OURS``           bool    advertised modes
1216  ``ETHTOOL_A_EEE_ENABLED``              bool    EEE is enabled
1217  ``ETHTOOL_A_EEE_TX_LPI_ENABLED``       bool    Tx lpi enabled
1218  ``ETHTOOL_A_EEE_TX_LPI_TIMER``         u32     Tx lpi timeout (in us)
1219  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1220
1221``ETHTOOL_A_EEE_MODES_OURS`` is used to either list link modes to advertise
1222EEE for (if there is no mask) or specify changes to the list (if there is
1223a mask). The netlink interface allows reporting EEE status for all link modes
1224but only first 32 can be set at the moment as that is what the ``ethtool_ops``
1225callback supports.
1226
1227
1228TSINFO_GET
1229==========
1230
1231Gets timestamping information like ``ETHTOOL_GET_TS_INFO`` ioctl request.
1232
1233Request contents:
1234
1235  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1236  ``ETHTOOL_A_TSINFO_HEADER``            nested  request header
1237  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1238
1239Kernel response contents:
1240
1241  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1242  ``ETHTOOL_A_TSINFO_HEADER``            nested  request header
1243  ``ETHTOOL_A_TSINFO_TIMESTAMPING``      bitset  SO_TIMESTAMPING flags
1244  ``ETHTOOL_A_TSINFO_TX_TYPES``          bitset  supported Tx types
1245  ``ETHTOOL_A_TSINFO_RX_FILTERS``        bitset  supported Rx filters
1246  ``ETHTOOL_A_TSINFO_PHC_INDEX``         u32     PTP hw clock index
1247  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1248
1249``ETHTOOL_A_TSINFO_PHC_INDEX`` is absent if there is no associated PHC (there
1250is no special value for this case). The bitset attributes are omitted if they
1251would be empty (no bit set).
1252
1253CABLE_TEST
1254==========
1255
1256Start a cable test.
1257
1258Request contents:
1259
1260  ====================================  ======  ==========================
1261  ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_HEADER``       nested  request header
1262  ====================================  ======  ==========================
1263
1264Notification contents:
1265
1266An Ethernet cable typically contains 1, 2 or 4 pairs. The length of
1267the pair can only be measured when there is a fault in the pair and
1268hence a reflection. Information about the fault may not be available,
1269depending on the specific hardware. Hence the contents of the notify
1270message are mostly optional. The attributes can be repeated an
1271arbitrary number of times, in an arbitrary order, for an arbitrary
1272number of pairs.
1273
1274The example shows the notification sent when the test is completed for
1275a T2 cable, i.e. two pairs. One pair is OK and hence has no length
1276information. The second pair has a fault and does have length
1277information.
1278
1279 +---------------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1280 | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_HEADER``             | nested | reply header        |
1281 +---------------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1282 | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_STATUS``             | u8     | completed           |
1283 +---------------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1284 | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_NTF_NEST``           | nested | all the results     |
1285 +-+-------------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1286 | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_NEST_RESULT``           | nested | cable test result   |
1287 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1288 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_RESULTS_PAIR``        | u8     | pair number         |
1289 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1290 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_RESULTS_CODE``        | u8     | result code         |
1291 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1292 | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_NEST_RESULT``           | nested | cable test results  |
1293 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1294 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_RESULTS_PAIR``        | u8     | pair number         |
1295 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1296 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_RESULTS_CODE``        | u8     | result code         |
1297 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1298 | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_NEST_FAULT_LENGTH``     | nested | cable length        |
1299 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1300 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_FAULT_LENGTH_PAIR``   | u8     | pair number         |
1301 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1302 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_FAULT_LENGTH_CM``     | u32    | length in cm        |
1303 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1304
1305CABLE_TEST TDR
1306==============
1307
1308Start a cable test and report raw TDR data
1309
1310Request contents:
1311
1312 +--------------------------------------------+--------+-----------------------+
1313 | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_TDR_HEADER``        | nested | reply header          |
1314 +--------------------------------------------+--------+-----------------------+
1315 | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_TDR_CFG``           | nested | test configuration    |
1316 +-+------------------------------------------+--------+-----------------------+
1317 | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_STEP_FIRST_DISTANCE``  | u32    | first data distance   |
1318 +-+-+----------------------------------------+--------+-----------------------+
1319 | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_STEP_LAST_DISTANCE``   | u32    | last data distance    |
1320 +-+-+----------------------------------------+--------+-----------------------+
1321 | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_STEP_STEP_DISTANCE``   | u32    | distance of each step |
1322 +-+-+----------------------------------------+--------+-----------------------+
1323 | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_TDR_CFG_PAIR``    | u8     | pair to test          |
1324 +-+-+----------------------------------------+--------+-----------------------+
1325
1326The ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_TDR_CFG is optional, as well as all members
1327of the nest. All distances are expressed in centimeters. The PHY takes
1328the distances as a guide, and rounds to the nearest distance it
1329actually supports. If a pair is passed, only that one pair will be
1330tested. Otherwise all pairs are tested.
1331
1332Notification contents:
1333
1334Raw TDR data is gathered by sending a pulse down the cable and
1335recording the amplitude of the reflected pulse for a given distance.
1336
1337It can take a number of seconds to collect TDR data, especial if the
1338full 100 meters is probed at 1 meter intervals. When the test is
1339started a notification will be sent containing just
1340ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_TDR_STATUS with the value
1341ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_NTF_STATUS_STARTED.
1342
1343When the test has completed a second notification will be sent
1344containing ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_TDR_STATUS with the value
1345ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_NTF_STATUS_COMPLETED and the TDR data.
1346
1347The message may optionally contain the amplitude of the pulse send
1348down the cable. This is measured in mV. A reflection should not be
1349bigger than transmitted pulse.
1350
1351Before the raw TDR data should be an ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TDR_NEST_STEP
1352nest containing information about the distance along the cable for the
1353first reading, the last reading, and the step between each
1354reading. Distances are measured in centimeters. These should be the
1355exact values the PHY used. These may be different to what the user
1356requested, if the native measurement resolution is greater than 1 cm.
1357
1358For each step along the cable, a ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TDR_NEST_AMPLITUDE is
1359used to report the amplitude of the reflection for a given pair.
1360
1361 +---------------------------------------------+--------+----------------------+
1362 | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_TDR_HEADER``         | nested | reply header         |
1363 +---------------------------------------------+--------+----------------------+
1364 | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_TDR_STATUS``         | u8     | completed            |
1365 +---------------------------------------------+--------+----------------------+
1366 | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_TDR_NTF_NEST``       | nested | all the results      |
1367 +-+-------------------------------------------+--------+----------------------+
1368 | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TDR_NEST_PULSE``        | nested | TX Pulse amplitude   |
1369 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+----------------------+
1370 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_PULSE_mV``            | s16    | Pulse amplitude      |
1371 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+----------------------+
1372 | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_NEST_STEP``             | nested | TDR step info        |
1373 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+----------------------+
1374 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_STEP_FIRST_DISTANCE`` | u32    | First data distance  |
1375 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+----------------------+
1376 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_STEP_LAST_DISTANCE``  | u32    | Last data distance   |
1377 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+----------------------+
1378 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_STEP_STEP_DISTANCE``  | u32    | distance of each step|
1379 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+----------------------+
1380 | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TDR_NEST_AMPLITUDE``    | nested | Reflection amplitude |
1381 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+----------------------+
1382 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_RESULTS_PAIR``        | u8     | pair number          |
1383 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+----------------------+
1384 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_AMPLITUDE_mV``        | s16    | Reflection amplitude |
1385 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+----------------------+
1386 | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TDR_NEST_AMPLITUDE``    | nested | Reflection amplitude |
1387 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+----------------------+
1388 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_RESULTS_PAIR``        | u8     | pair number          |
1389 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+----------------------+
1390 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_AMPLITUDE_mV``        | s16    | Reflection amplitude |
1391 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+----------------------+
1392 | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TDR_NEST_AMPLITUDE``    | nested | Reflection amplitude |
1393 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+----------------------+
1394 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_RESULTS_PAIR``        | u8     | pair number          |
1395 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+----------------------+
1396 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_AMPLITUDE_mV``        | s16    | Reflection amplitude |
1397 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+----------------------+
1398
1399TUNNEL_INFO
1400===========
1401
1402Gets information about the tunnel state NIC is aware of.
1403
1404Request contents:
1405
1406  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1407  ``ETHTOOL_A_TUNNEL_INFO_HEADER``       nested  request header
1408  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1409
1410Kernel response contents:
1411
1412 +---------------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1413 | ``ETHTOOL_A_TUNNEL_INFO_HEADER``            | nested | reply header        |
1414 +---------------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1415 | ``ETHTOOL_A_TUNNEL_INFO_UDP_PORTS``         | nested | all UDP port tables |
1416 +-+-------------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1417 | | ``ETHTOOL_A_TUNNEL_UDP_TABLE``            | nested | one UDP port table  |
1418 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1419 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_TUNNEL_UDP_TABLE_SIZE``     | u32    | max size of the     |
1420 | | |                                         |        | table               |
1421 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1422 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_TUNNEL_UDP_TABLE_TYPES``    | bitset | tunnel types which  |
1423 | | |                                         |        | table can hold      |
1424 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1425 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_TUNNEL_UDP_TABLE_ENTRY``    | nested | offloaded UDP port  |
1426 +-+-+-+---------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1427 | | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_TUNNEL_UDP_ENTRY_PORT``   | be16   | UDP port            |
1428 +-+-+-+---------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1429 | | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_TUNNEL_UDP_ENTRY_TYPE``   | u32    | tunnel type         |
1430 +-+-+-+---------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1431
1432For UDP tunnel table empty ``ETHTOOL_A_TUNNEL_UDP_TABLE_TYPES`` indicates that
1433the table contains static entries, hard-coded by the NIC.
1434
1435FEC_GET
1436=======
1437
1438Gets FEC configuration and state like ``ETHTOOL_GFECPARAM`` ioctl request.
1439
1440Request contents:
1441
1442  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1443  ``ETHTOOL_A_FEC_HEADER``               nested  request header
1444  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1445
1446Kernel response contents:
1447
1448  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1449  ``ETHTOOL_A_FEC_HEADER``               nested  request header
1450  ``ETHTOOL_A_FEC_MODES``                bitset  configured modes
1451  ``ETHTOOL_A_FEC_AUTO``                 bool    FEC mode auto selection
1452  ``ETHTOOL_A_FEC_ACTIVE``               u32     index of active FEC mode
1453  ``ETHTOOL_A_FEC_STATS``                nested  FEC statistics
1454  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1455
1456``ETHTOOL_A_FEC_ACTIVE`` is the bit index of the FEC link mode currently
1457active on the interface. This attribute may not be present if device does
1458not support FEC.
1459
1460``ETHTOOL_A_FEC_MODES`` and ``ETHTOOL_A_FEC_AUTO`` are only meaningful when
1461autonegotiation is disabled. If ``ETHTOOL_A_FEC_AUTO`` is non-zero driver will
1462select the FEC mode automatically based on the parameters of the SFP module.
1463This is equivalent to the ``ETHTOOL_FEC_AUTO`` bit of the ioctl interface.
1464``ETHTOOL_A_FEC_MODES`` carry the current FEC configuration using link mode
1465bits (rather than old ``ETHTOOL_FEC_*`` bits).
1466
1467``ETHTOOL_A_FEC_STATS`` are reported if ``ETHTOOL_FLAG_STATS`` was set in
1468``ETHTOOL_A_HEADER_FLAGS``.
1469Each attribute carries an array of 64bit statistics. First entry in the array
1470contains the total number of events on the port, while the following entries
1471are counters corresponding to lanes/PCS instances. The number of entries in
1472the array will be:
1473
1474+--------------+---------------------------------------------+
1475| `0`          | device does not support FEC statistics      |
1476+--------------+---------------------------------------------+
1477| `1`          | device does not support per-lane break down |
1478+--------------+---------------------------------------------+
1479| `1 + #lanes` | device has full support for FEC stats       |
1480+--------------+---------------------------------------------+
1481
1482Drivers fill in the statistics in the following structure:
1483
1484.. kernel-doc:: include/linux/ethtool.h
1485    :identifiers: ethtool_fec_stats
1486
1487FEC_SET
1488=======
1489
1490Sets FEC parameters like ``ETHTOOL_SFECPARAM`` ioctl request.
1491
1492Request contents:
1493
1494  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1495  ``ETHTOOL_A_FEC_HEADER``               nested  request header
1496  ``ETHTOOL_A_FEC_MODES``                bitset  configured modes
1497  ``ETHTOOL_A_FEC_AUTO``                 bool    FEC mode auto selection
1498  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1499
1500``FEC_SET`` is only meaningful when autonegotiation is disabled. Otherwise
1501FEC mode is selected as part of autonegotiation.
1502
1503``ETHTOOL_A_FEC_MODES`` selects which FEC mode should be used. It's recommended
1504to set only one bit, if multiple bits are set driver may choose between them
1505in an implementation specific way.
1506
1507``ETHTOOL_A_FEC_AUTO`` requests the driver to choose FEC mode based on SFP
1508module parameters. This does not mean autonegotiation.
1509
1510MODULE_EEPROM_GET
1511=================
1512
1513Fetch module EEPROM data dump.
1514This interface is designed to allow dumps of at most 1/2 page at once. This
1515means only dumps of 128 (or less) bytes are allowed, without crossing half page
1516boundary located at offset 128. For pages other than 0 only high 128 bytes are
1517accessible.
1518
1519Request contents:
1520
1521  =======================================  ======  ==========================
1522  ``ETHTOOL_A_MODULE_EEPROM_HEADER``       nested  request header
1523  ``ETHTOOL_A_MODULE_EEPROM_OFFSET``       u32     offset within a page
1524  ``ETHTOOL_A_MODULE_EEPROM_LENGTH``       u32     amount of bytes to read
1525  ``ETHTOOL_A_MODULE_EEPROM_PAGE``         u8      page number
1526  ``ETHTOOL_A_MODULE_EEPROM_BANK``         u8      bank number
1527  ``ETHTOOL_A_MODULE_EEPROM_I2C_ADDRESS``  u8      page I2C address
1528  =======================================  ======  ==========================
1529
1530If ``ETHTOOL_A_MODULE_EEPROM_BANK`` is not specified, bank 0 is assumed.
1531
1532Kernel response contents:
1533
1534 +---------------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1535 | ``ETHTOOL_A_MODULE_EEPROM_HEADER``          | nested | reply header        |
1536 +---------------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1537 | ``ETHTOOL_A_MODULE_EEPROM_DATA``            | binary | array of bytes from |
1538 |                                             |        | module EEPROM       |
1539 +---------------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1540
1541``ETHTOOL_A_MODULE_EEPROM_DATA`` has an attribute length equal to the amount of
1542bytes driver actually read.
1543
1544STATS_GET
1545=========
1546
1547Get standard statistics for the interface. Note that this is not
1548a re-implementation of ``ETHTOOL_GSTATS`` which exposed driver-defined
1549stats.
1550
1551Request contents:
1552
1553  =======================================  ======  ==========================
1554  ``ETHTOOL_A_STATS_HEADER``               nested  request header
1555  ``ETHTOOL_A_STATS_SRC``                  u32     source of statistics
1556  ``ETHTOOL_A_STATS_GROUPS``               bitset  requested groups of stats
1557  =======================================  ======  ==========================
1558
1559Kernel response contents:
1560
1561 +-----------------------------------+--------+--------------------------------+
1562 | ``ETHTOOL_A_STATS_HEADER``        | nested | reply header                   |
1563 +-----------------------------------+--------+--------------------------------+
1564 | ``ETHTOOL_A_STATS_SRC``           | u32    | source of statistics           |
1565 +-----------------------------------+--------+--------------------------------+
1566 | ``ETHTOOL_A_STATS_GRP``           | nested | one or more group of stats     |
1567 +-+---------------------------------+--------+--------------------------------+
1568 | | ``ETHTOOL_A_STATS_GRP_ID``      | u32    | group ID - ``ETHTOOL_STATS_*`` |
1569 +-+---------------------------------+--------+--------------------------------+
1570 | | ``ETHTOOL_A_STATS_GRP_SS_ID``   | u32    | string set ID for names        |
1571 +-+---------------------------------+--------+--------------------------------+
1572 | | ``ETHTOOL_A_STATS_GRP_STAT``    | nested | nest containing a statistic    |
1573 +-+---------------------------------+--------+--------------------------------+
1574 | | ``ETHTOOL_A_STATS_GRP_HIST_RX`` | nested | histogram statistic (Rx)       |
1575 +-+---------------------------------+--------+--------------------------------+
1576 | | ``ETHTOOL_A_STATS_GRP_HIST_TX`` | nested | histogram statistic (Tx)       |
1577 +-+---------------------------------+--------+--------------------------------+
1578
1579Users specify which groups of statistics they are requesting via
1580the ``ETHTOOL_A_STATS_GROUPS`` bitset. Currently defined values are:
1581
1582 ====================== ======== ===============================================
1583 ETHTOOL_STATS_ETH_MAC  eth-mac  Basic IEEE 802.3 MAC statistics (30.3.1.1.*)
1584 ETHTOOL_STATS_ETH_PHY  eth-phy  Basic IEEE 802.3 PHY statistics (30.3.2.1.*)
1585 ETHTOOL_STATS_ETH_CTRL eth-ctrl Basic IEEE 802.3 MAC Ctrl statistics (30.3.3.*)
1586 ETHTOOL_STATS_RMON     rmon     RMON (RFC 2819) statistics
1587 ====================== ======== ===============================================
1588
1589Each group should have a corresponding ``ETHTOOL_A_STATS_GRP`` in the reply.
1590``ETHTOOL_A_STATS_GRP_ID`` identifies which group's statistics nest contains.
1591``ETHTOOL_A_STATS_GRP_SS_ID`` identifies the string set ID for the names of
1592the statistics in the group, if available.
1593
1594Statistics are added to the ``ETHTOOL_A_STATS_GRP`` nest under
1595``ETHTOOL_A_STATS_GRP_STAT``. ``ETHTOOL_A_STATS_GRP_STAT`` should contain
1596single 8 byte (u64) attribute inside - the type of that attribute is
1597the statistic ID and the value is the value of the statistic.
1598Each group has its own interpretation of statistic IDs.
1599Attribute IDs correspond to strings from the string set identified
1600by ``ETHTOOL_A_STATS_GRP_SS_ID``. Complex statistics (such as RMON histogram
1601entries) are also listed inside ``ETHTOOL_A_STATS_GRP`` and do not have
1602a string defined in the string set.
1603
1604RMON "histogram" counters count number of packets within given size range.
1605Because RFC does not specify the ranges beyond the standard 1518 MTU devices
1606differ in definition of buckets. For this reason the definition of packet ranges
1607is left to each driver.
1608
1609``ETHTOOL_A_STATS_GRP_HIST_RX`` and ``ETHTOOL_A_STATS_GRP_HIST_TX`` nests
1610contain the following attributes:
1611
1612 ================================= ====== ===================================
1613 ETHTOOL_A_STATS_RMON_HIST_BKT_LOW u32    low bound of the packet size bucket
1614 ETHTOOL_A_STATS_RMON_HIST_BKT_HI  u32    high bound of the bucket
1615 ETHTOOL_A_STATS_RMON_HIST_VAL     u64    packet counter
1616 ================================= ====== ===================================
1617
1618Low and high bounds are inclusive, for example:
1619
1620 ============================= ==== ====
1621 RFC statistic                 low  high
1622 ============================= ==== ====
1623 etherStatsPkts64Octets          0    64
1624 etherStatsPkts512to1023Octets 512  1023
1625 ============================= ==== ====
1626
1627``ETHTOOL_A_STATS_SRC`` is optional. Similar to ``PAUSE_GET``, it takes values
1628from ``enum ethtool_mac_stats_src``. If absent from the request, stats will be
1629provided with an ``ETHTOOL_A_STATS_SRC`` attribute in the response equal to
1630``ETHTOOL_MAC_STATS_SRC_AGGREGATE``.
1631
1632PHC_VCLOCKS_GET
1633===============
1634
1635Query device PHC virtual clocks information.
1636
1637Request contents:
1638
1639  ====================================  ======  ==========================
1640  ``ETHTOOL_A_PHC_VCLOCKS_HEADER``      nested  request header
1641  ====================================  ======  ==========================
1642
1643Kernel response contents:
1644
1645  ====================================  ======  ==========================
1646  ``ETHTOOL_A_PHC_VCLOCKS_HEADER``      nested  reply header
1647  ``ETHTOOL_A_PHC_VCLOCKS_NUM``         u32     PHC virtual clocks number
1648  ``ETHTOOL_A_PHC_VCLOCKS_INDEX``       s32     PHC index array
1649  ====================================  ======  ==========================
1650
1651MODULE_GET
1652==========
1653
1654Gets transceiver module parameters.
1655
1656Request contents:
1657
1658  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1659  ``ETHTOOL_A_MODULE_HEADER``            nested  request header
1660  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1661
1662Kernel response contents:
1663
1664  ======================================  ======  ==========================
1665  ``ETHTOOL_A_MODULE_HEADER``             nested  reply header
1666  ``ETHTOOL_A_MODULE_POWER_MODE_POLICY``  u8      power mode policy
1667  ``ETHTOOL_A_MODULE_POWER_MODE``         u8      operational power mode
1668  ======================================  ======  ==========================
1669
1670The optional ``ETHTOOL_A_MODULE_POWER_MODE_POLICY`` attribute encodes the
1671transceiver module power mode policy enforced by the host. The default policy
1672is driver-dependent, but "auto" is the recommended default and it should be
1673implemented by new drivers and drivers where conformance to a legacy behavior
1674is not critical.
1675
1676The optional ``ETHTHOOL_A_MODULE_POWER_MODE`` attribute encodes the operational
1677power mode policy of the transceiver module. It is only reported when a module
1678is plugged-in. Possible values are:
1679
1680.. kernel-doc:: include/uapi/linux/ethtool.h
1681    :identifiers: ethtool_module_power_mode
1682
1683MODULE_SET
1684==========
1685
1686Sets transceiver module parameters.
1687
1688Request contents:
1689
1690  ======================================  ======  ==========================
1691  ``ETHTOOL_A_MODULE_HEADER``             nested  request header
1692  ``ETHTOOL_A_MODULE_POWER_MODE_POLICY``  u8      power mode policy
1693  ======================================  ======  ==========================
1694
1695When set, the optional ``ETHTOOL_A_MODULE_POWER_MODE_POLICY`` attribute is used
1696to set the transceiver module power policy enforced by the host. Possible
1697values are:
1698
1699.. kernel-doc:: include/uapi/linux/ethtool.h
1700    :identifiers: ethtool_module_power_mode_policy
1701
1702For SFF-8636 modules, low power mode is forced by the host according to table
17036-10 in revision 2.10a of the specification.
1704
1705For CMIS modules, low power mode is forced by the host according to table 6-12
1706in revision 5.0 of the specification.
1707
1708PSE_GET
1709=======
1710
1711Gets PSE attributes.
1712
1713Request contents:
1714
1715  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1716  ``ETHTOOL_A_PSE_HEADER``               nested  request header
1717  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1718
1719Kernel response contents:
1720
1721  ======================================  ======  =============================
1722  ``ETHTOOL_A_PSE_HEADER``                nested  reply header
1723  ``ETHTOOL_A_PODL_PSE_ADMIN_STATE``         u32  Operational state of the PoDL
1724                                                  PSE functions
1725  ``ETHTOOL_A_PODL_PSE_PW_D_STATUS``         u32  power detection status of the
1726                                                  PoDL PSE.
1727  ======================================  ======  =============================
1728
1729When set, the optional ``ETHTOOL_A_PODL_PSE_ADMIN_STATE`` attribute identifies
1730the operational state of the PoDL PSE functions.  The operational state of the
1731PSE function can be changed using the ``ETHTOOL_A_PODL_PSE_ADMIN_CONTROL``
1732action. This option is corresponding to ``IEEE 802.3-2018`` 30.15.1.1.2
1733aPoDLPSEAdminState. Possible values are:
1734
1735.. kernel-doc:: include/uapi/linux/ethtool.h
1736    :identifiers: ethtool_podl_pse_admin_state
1737
1738When set, the optional ``ETHTOOL_A_PODL_PSE_PW_D_STATUS`` attribute identifies
1739the power detection status of the PoDL PSE.  The status depend on internal PSE
1740state machine and automatic PD classification support. This option is
1741corresponding to ``IEEE 802.3-2018`` 30.15.1.1.3 aPoDLPSEPowerDetectionStatus.
1742Possible values are:
1743
1744.. kernel-doc:: include/uapi/linux/ethtool.h
1745    :identifiers: ethtool_podl_pse_pw_d_status
1746
1747PSE_SET
1748=======
1749
1750Sets PSE parameters.
1751
1752Request contents:
1753
1754  ======================================  ======  =============================
1755  ``ETHTOOL_A_PSE_HEADER``                nested  request header
1756  ``ETHTOOL_A_PODL_PSE_ADMIN_CONTROL``       u32  Control PoDL PSE Admin state
1757  ======================================  ======  =============================
1758
1759When set, the optional ``ETHTOOL_A_PODL_PSE_ADMIN_CONTROL`` attribute is used
1760to control PoDL PSE Admin functions. This option is implementing
1761``IEEE 802.3-2018`` 30.15.1.2.1 acPoDLPSEAdminControl. See
1762``ETHTOOL_A_PODL_PSE_ADMIN_STATE`` for supported values.
1763
1764RSS_GET
1765=======
1766
1767Get indirection table, hash key and hash function info associated with a
1768RSS context of an interface similar to ``ETHTOOL_GRSSH`` ioctl request.
1769
1770Request contents:
1771
1772=====================================  ======  ==========================
1773  ``ETHTOOL_A_RSS_HEADER``             nested  request header
1774  ``ETHTOOL_A_RSS_CONTEXT``            u32     context number
1775=====================================  ======  ==========================
1776
1777Kernel response contents:
1778
1779=====================================  ======  ==========================
1780  ``ETHTOOL_A_RSS_HEADER``             nested  reply header
1781  ``ETHTOOL_A_RSS_HFUNC``              u32     RSS hash func
1782  ``ETHTOOL_A_RSS_INDIR``              binary  Indir table bytes
1783  ``ETHTOOL_A_RSS_HKEY``               binary  Hash key bytes
1784  ``ETHTOOL_A_RSS_INPUT_XFRM``         u32     RSS input data transformation
1785=====================================  ======  ==========================
1786
1787ETHTOOL_A_RSS_HFUNC attribute is bitmap indicating the hash function
1788being used. Current supported options are toeplitz, xor or crc32.
1789ETHTOOL_A_RSS_INDIR attribute returns RSS indirection table where each byte
1790indicates queue number.
1791ETHTOOL_A_RSS_INPUT_XFRM attribute is a bitmap indicating the type of
1792transformation applied to the input protocol fields before given to the RSS
1793hfunc. Current supported option is symmetric-xor.
1794
1795PLCA_GET_CFG
1796============
1797
1798Gets the IEEE 802.3cg-2019 Clause 148 Physical Layer Collision Avoidance
1799(PLCA) Reconciliation Sublayer (RS) attributes.
1800
1801Request contents:
1802
1803  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1804  ``ETHTOOL_A_PLCA_HEADER``              nested  request header
1805  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1806
1807Kernel response contents:
1808
1809  ======================================  ======  =============================
1810  ``ETHTOOL_A_PLCA_HEADER``               nested  reply header
1811  ``ETHTOOL_A_PLCA_VERSION``              u16     Supported PLCA management
1812                                                  interface standard/version
1813  ``ETHTOOL_A_PLCA_ENABLED``              u8      PLCA Admin State
1814  ``ETHTOOL_A_PLCA_NODE_ID``              u32     PLCA unique local node ID
1815  ``ETHTOOL_A_PLCA_NODE_CNT``             u32     Number of PLCA nodes on the
1816                                                  network, including the
1817                                                  coordinator
1818  ``ETHTOOL_A_PLCA_TO_TMR``               u32     Transmit Opportunity Timer
1819                                                  value in bit-times (BT)
1820  ``ETHTOOL_A_PLCA_BURST_CNT``            u32     Number of additional packets
1821                                                  the node is allowed to send
1822                                                  within a single TO
1823  ``ETHTOOL_A_PLCA_BURST_TMR``            u32     Time to wait for the MAC to
1824                                                  transmit a new frame before
1825                                                  terminating the burst
1826  ======================================  ======  =============================
1827
1828When set, the optional ``ETHTOOL_A_PLCA_VERSION`` attribute indicates which
1829standard and version the PLCA management interface complies to. When not set,
1830the interface is vendor-specific and (possibly) supplied by the driver.
1831The OPEN Alliance SIG specifies a standard register map for 10BASE-T1S PHYs
1832embedding the PLCA Reconcialiation Sublayer. See "10BASE-T1S PLCA Management
1833Registers" at https://www.opensig.org/about/specifications/.
1834
1835When set, the optional ``ETHTOOL_A_PLCA_ENABLED`` attribute indicates the
1836administrative state of the PLCA RS. When not set, the node operates in "plain"
1837CSMA/CD mode. This option is corresponding to ``IEEE 802.3cg-2019`` 30.16.1.1.1
1838aPLCAAdminState / 30.16.1.2.1 acPLCAAdminControl.
1839
1840When set, the optional ``ETHTOOL_A_PLCA_NODE_ID`` attribute indicates the
1841configured local node ID of the PHY. This ID determines which transmit
1842opportunity (TO) is reserved for the node to transmit into. This option is
1843corresponding to ``IEEE 802.3cg-2019`` 30.16.1.1.4 aPLCALocalNodeID. The valid
1844range for this attribute is [0 .. 255] where 255 means "not configured".
1845
1846When set, the optional ``ETHTOOL_A_PLCA_NODE_CNT`` attribute indicates the
1847configured maximum number of PLCA nodes on the mixing-segment. This number
1848determines the total number of transmit opportunities generated during a
1849PLCA cycle. This attribute is relevant only for the PLCA coordinator, which is
1850the node with aPLCALocalNodeID set to 0. Follower nodes ignore this setting.
1851This option is corresponding to ``IEEE 802.3cg-2019`` 30.16.1.1.3
1852aPLCANodeCount. The valid range for this attribute is [1 .. 255].
1853
1854When set, the optional ``ETHTOOL_A_PLCA_TO_TMR`` attribute indicates the
1855configured value of the transmit opportunity timer in bit-times. This value
1856must be set equal across all nodes sharing the medium for PLCA to work
1857correctly. This option is corresponding to ``IEEE 802.3cg-2019`` 30.16.1.1.5
1858aPLCATransmitOpportunityTimer. The valid range for this attribute is
1859[0 .. 255].
1860
1861When set, the optional ``ETHTOOL_A_PLCA_BURST_CNT`` attribute indicates the
1862configured number of extra packets that the node is allowed to send during a
1863single transmit opportunity. By default, this attribute is 0, meaning that
1864the node can only send a single frame per TO. When greater than 0, the PLCA RS
1865keeps the TO after any transmission, waiting for the MAC to send a new frame
1866for up to aPLCABurstTimer BTs. This can only happen a number of times per PLCA
1867cycle up to the value of this parameter. After that, the burst is over and the
1868normal counting of TOs resumes. This option is corresponding to
1869``IEEE 802.3cg-2019`` 30.16.1.1.6 aPLCAMaxBurstCount. The valid range for this
1870attribute is [0 .. 255].
1871
1872When set, the optional ``ETHTOOL_A_PLCA_BURST_TMR`` attribute indicates how
1873many bit-times the PLCA RS waits for the MAC to initiate a new transmission
1874when aPLCAMaxBurstCount is greater than 0. If the MAC fails to send a new
1875frame within this time, the burst ends and the counting of TOs resumes.
1876Otherwise, the new frame is sent as part of the current burst. This option
1877is corresponding to ``IEEE 802.3cg-2019`` 30.16.1.1.7 aPLCABurstTimer. The
1878valid range for this attribute is [0 .. 255]. Although, the value should be
1879set greater than the Inter-Frame-Gap (IFG) time of the MAC (plus some margin)
1880for PLCA burst mode to work as intended.
1881
1882PLCA_SET_CFG
1883============
1884
1885Sets PLCA RS parameters.
1886
1887Request contents:
1888
1889  ======================================  ======  =============================
1890  ``ETHTOOL_A_PLCA_HEADER``               nested  request header
1891  ``ETHTOOL_A_PLCA_ENABLED``              u8      PLCA Admin State
1892  ``ETHTOOL_A_PLCA_NODE_ID``              u8      PLCA unique local node ID
1893  ``ETHTOOL_A_PLCA_NODE_CNT``             u8      Number of PLCA nodes on the
1894                                                  netkork, including the
1895                                                  coordinator
1896  ``ETHTOOL_A_PLCA_TO_TMR``               u8      Transmit Opportunity Timer
1897                                                  value in bit-times (BT)
1898  ``ETHTOOL_A_PLCA_BURST_CNT``            u8      Number of additional packets
1899                                                  the node is allowed to send
1900                                                  within a single TO
1901  ``ETHTOOL_A_PLCA_BURST_TMR``            u8      Time to wait for the MAC to
1902                                                  transmit a new frame before
1903                                                  terminating the burst
1904  ======================================  ======  =============================
1905
1906For a description of each attribute, see ``PLCA_GET_CFG``.
1907
1908PLCA_GET_STATUS
1909===============
1910
1911Gets PLCA RS status information.
1912
1913Request contents:
1914
1915  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1916  ``ETHTOOL_A_PLCA_HEADER``              nested  request header
1917  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1918
1919Kernel response contents:
1920
1921  ======================================  ======  =============================
1922  ``ETHTOOL_A_PLCA_HEADER``               nested  reply header
1923  ``ETHTOOL_A_PLCA_STATUS``               u8      PLCA RS operational status
1924  ======================================  ======  =============================
1925
1926When set, the ``ETHTOOL_A_PLCA_STATUS`` attribute indicates whether the node is
1927detecting the presence of the BEACON on the network. This flag is
1928corresponding to ``IEEE 802.3cg-2019`` 30.16.1.1.2 aPLCAStatus.
1929
1930MM_GET
1931======
1932
1933Retrieve 802.3 MAC Merge parameters.
1934
1935Request contents:
1936
1937  ====================================  ======  ==========================
1938  ``ETHTOOL_A_MM_HEADER``               nested  request header
1939  ====================================  ======  ==========================
1940
1941Kernel response contents:
1942
1943  =================================  ======  ===================================
1944  ``ETHTOOL_A_MM_HEADER``            nested  request header
1945  ``ETHTOOL_A_MM_PMAC_ENABLED``      bool    set if RX of preemptible and SMD-V
1946                                             frames is enabled
1947  ``ETHTOOL_A_MM_TX_ENABLED``        bool    set if TX of preemptible frames is
1948                                             administratively enabled (might be
1949                                             inactive if verification failed)
1950  ``ETHTOOL_A_MM_TX_ACTIVE``         bool    set if TX of preemptible frames is
1951                                             operationally enabled
1952  ``ETHTOOL_A_MM_TX_MIN_FRAG_SIZE``  u32     minimum size of transmitted
1953                                             non-final fragments, in octets
1954  ``ETHTOOL_A_MM_RX_MIN_FRAG_SIZE``  u32     minimum size of received non-final
1955                                             fragments, in octets
1956  ``ETHTOOL_A_MM_VERIFY_ENABLED``    bool    set if TX of SMD-V frames is
1957                                             administratively enabled
1958  ``ETHTOOL_A_MM_VERIFY_STATUS``     u8      state of the verification function
1959  ``ETHTOOL_A_MM_VERIFY_TIME``       u32     delay between verification attempts
1960  ``ETHTOOL_A_MM_MAX_VERIFY_TIME```  u32     maximum verification interval
1961                                             supported by device
1962  ``ETHTOOL_A_MM_STATS``             nested  IEEE 802.3-2018 subclause 30.14.1
1963                                             oMACMergeEntity statistics counters
1964  =================================  ======  ===================================
1965
1966The attributes are populated by the device driver through the following
1967structure:
1968
1969.. kernel-doc:: include/linux/ethtool.h
1970    :identifiers: ethtool_mm_state
1971
1972The ``ETHTOOL_A_MM_VERIFY_STATUS`` will report one of the values from
1973
1974.. kernel-doc:: include/uapi/linux/ethtool.h
1975    :identifiers: ethtool_mm_verify_status
1976
1977If ``ETHTOOL_A_MM_VERIFY_ENABLED`` was passed as false in the ``MM_SET``
1978command, ``ETHTOOL_A_MM_VERIFY_STATUS`` will report either
1979``ETHTOOL_MM_VERIFY_STATUS_INITIAL`` or ``ETHTOOL_MM_VERIFY_STATUS_DISABLED``,
1980otherwise it should report one of the other states.
1981
1982It is recommended that drivers start with the pMAC disabled, and enable it upon
1983user space request. It is also recommended that user space does not depend upon
1984the default values from ``ETHTOOL_MSG_MM_GET`` requests.
1985
1986``ETHTOOL_A_MM_STATS`` are reported if ``ETHTOOL_FLAG_STATS`` was set in
1987``ETHTOOL_A_HEADER_FLAGS``. The attribute will be empty if driver did not
1988report any statistics. Drivers fill in the statistics in the following
1989structure:
1990
1991.. kernel-doc:: include/linux/ethtool.h
1992    :identifiers: ethtool_mm_stats
1993
1994MM_SET
1995======
1996
1997Modifies the configuration of the 802.3 MAC Merge layer.
1998
1999Request contents:
2000
2001  =================================  ======  ==========================
2002  ``ETHTOOL_A_MM_VERIFY_TIME``       u32     see MM_GET description
2003  ``ETHTOOL_A_MM_VERIFY_ENABLED``    bool    see MM_GET description
2004  ``ETHTOOL_A_MM_TX_ENABLED``        bool    see MM_GET description
2005  ``ETHTOOL_A_MM_PMAC_ENABLED``      bool    see MM_GET description
2006  ``ETHTOOL_A_MM_TX_MIN_FRAG_SIZE``  u32     see MM_GET description
2007  =================================  ======  ==========================
2008
2009The attributes are propagated to the driver through the following structure:
2010
2011.. kernel-doc:: include/linux/ethtool.h
2012    :identifiers: ethtool_mm_cfg
2013
2014PHY_GET
2015=======
2016
2017Retrieve information about a given Ethernet PHY sitting on the link. As there
2018can be more than one PHY, the DUMP operation can be used to list the PHYs
2019present on a given interface, by passing an interface index or name in
2020the dump request
2021
2022Request contents:
2023
2024  ====================================  ======  ==========================
2025  ``ETHTOOL_A_PHY_HEADER``              nested  request header
2026  ====================================  ======  ==========================
2027
2028Kernel response contents:
2029
2030  ===================================== ======  ==========================
2031  ``ETHTOOL_A_PHY_HEADER``              nested  request header
2032  ``ETHTOOL_A_PHY_INDEX``               u32     the phy's unique index, that can
2033                                                be used for phy-specific requests
2034  ``ETHTOOL_A_PHY_DRVNAME``             string  the phy driver name
2035  ``ETHTOOL_A_PHY_NAME``                string  the phy device name
2036  ``ETHTOOL_A_PHY_UPSTREAM_TYPE``       u32     the type of device this phy is
2037                                                connected to
2038  ``ETHTOOL_A_PHY_UPSTREAM_PHY``        nested  if the phy is connected to another
2039                                                phy, this nest contains info on
2040                                                that connection
2041  ``ETHTOOL_A_PHY_DOWNSTREAM_SFP_NAME`` string  if the phy controls an sfp bus,
2042                                                the name of the sfp bus
2043  ``ETHTOOL_A_PHY_ID``                  u32     the phy id if the phy is C22
2044  ===================================== ======  ==========================
2045
2046When ``ETHTOOL_A_PHY_UPSTREAM_TYPE`` is PHY_UPSTREAM_PHY, the PHY's parent is
2047another PHY. Information on the parent PHY will be set in the
2048``ETHTOOL_A_PHY_UPSTREAM_PHY`` nest, which has the following structure :
2049
2050  =================================== ======  ==========================
2051  ``ETHTOOL_A_PHY_UPSTREAM_INDEX``    u32     the PHY index of the upstream PHY
2052  ``ETHTOOL_A_PHY_UPSTREAM_SFP_NAME`` string  if this PHY is connected to it's
2053                                                parent PHY through an SFP bus, the
2054                                                name of this sfp bus
2055  =================================== ======  ==========================
2056
2057Request translation
2058===================
2059
2060The following table maps ioctl commands to netlink commands providing their
2061functionality. Entries with "n/a" in right column are commands which do not
2062have their netlink replacement yet. Entries which "n/a" in the left column
2063are netlink only.
2064
2065  =================================== =====================================
2066  ioctl command                       netlink command
2067  =================================== =====================================
2068  ``ETHTOOL_GSET``                    ``ETHTOOL_MSG_LINKINFO_GET``
2069                                      ``ETHTOOL_MSG_LINKMODES_GET``
2070  ``ETHTOOL_SSET``                    ``ETHTOOL_MSG_LINKINFO_SET``
2071                                      ``ETHTOOL_MSG_LINKMODES_SET``
2072  ``ETHTOOL_GDRVINFO``                n/a
2073  ``ETHTOOL_GREGS``                   n/a
2074  ``ETHTOOL_GWOL``                    ``ETHTOOL_MSG_WOL_GET``
2075  ``ETHTOOL_SWOL``                    ``ETHTOOL_MSG_WOL_SET``
2076  ``ETHTOOL_GMSGLVL``                 ``ETHTOOL_MSG_DEBUG_GET``
2077  ``ETHTOOL_SMSGLVL``                 ``ETHTOOL_MSG_DEBUG_SET``
2078  ``ETHTOOL_NWAY_RST``                n/a
2079  ``ETHTOOL_GLINK``                   ``ETHTOOL_MSG_LINKSTATE_GET``
2080  ``ETHTOOL_GEEPROM``                 n/a
2081  ``ETHTOOL_SEEPROM``                 n/a
2082  ``ETHTOOL_GCOALESCE``               ``ETHTOOL_MSG_COALESCE_GET``
2083  ``ETHTOOL_SCOALESCE``               ``ETHTOOL_MSG_COALESCE_SET``
2084  ``ETHTOOL_GRINGPARAM``              ``ETHTOOL_MSG_RINGS_GET``
2085  ``ETHTOOL_SRINGPARAM``              ``ETHTOOL_MSG_RINGS_SET``
2086  ``ETHTOOL_GPAUSEPARAM``             ``ETHTOOL_MSG_PAUSE_GET``
2087  ``ETHTOOL_SPAUSEPARAM``             ``ETHTOOL_MSG_PAUSE_SET``
2088  ``ETHTOOL_GRXCSUM``                 ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_GET``
2089  ``ETHTOOL_SRXCSUM``                 ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_SET``
2090  ``ETHTOOL_GTXCSUM``                 ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_GET``
2091  ``ETHTOOL_STXCSUM``                 ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_SET``
2092  ``ETHTOOL_GSG``                     ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_GET``
2093  ``ETHTOOL_SSG``                     ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_SET``
2094  ``ETHTOOL_TEST``                    n/a
2095  ``ETHTOOL_GSTRINGS``                ``ETHTOOL_MSG_STRSET_GET``
2096  ``ETHTOOL_PHYS_ID``                 n/a
2097  ``ETHTOOL_GSTATS``                  n/a
2098  ``ETHTOOL_GTSO``                    ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_GET``
2099  ``ETHTOOL_STSO``                    ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_SET``
2100  ``ETHTOOL_GPERMADDR``               rtnetlink ``RTM_GETLINK``
2101  ``ETHTOOL_GUFO``                    ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_GET``
2102  ``ETHTOOL_SUFO``                    ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_SET``
2103  ``ETHTOOL_GGSO``                    ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_GET``
2104  ``ETHTOOL_SGSO``                    ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_SET``
2105  ``ETHTOOL_GFLAGS``                  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_GET``
2106  ``ETHTOOL_SFLAGS``                  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_SET``
2107  ``ETHTOOL_GPFLAGS``                 ``ETHTOOL_MSG_PRIVFLAGS_GET``
2108  ``ETHTOOL_SPFLAGS``                 ``ETHTOOL_MSG_PRIVFLAGS_SET``
2109  ``ETHTOOL_GRXFH``                   n/a
2110  ``ETHTOOL_SRXFH``                   n/a
2111  ``ETHTOOL_GGRO``                    ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_GET``
2112  ``ETHTOOL_SGRO``                    ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_SET``
2113  ``ETHTOOL_GRXRINGS``                n/a
2114  ``ETHTOOL_GRXCLSRLCNT``             n/a
2115  ``ETHTOOL_GRXCLSRULE``              n/a
2116  ``ETHTOOL_GRXCLSRLALL``             n/a
2117  ``ETHTOOL_SRXCLSRLDEL``             n/a
2118  ``ETHTOOL_SRXCLSRLINS``             n/a
2119  ``ETHTOOL_FLASHDEV``                n/a
2120  ``ETHTOOL_RESET``                   n/a
2121  ``ETHTOOL_SRXNTUPLE``               n/a
2122  ``ETHTOOL_GRXNTUPLE``               n/a
2123  ``ETHTOOL_GSSET_INFO``              ``ETHTOOL_MSG_STRSET_GET``
2124  ``ETHTOOL_GRXFHINDIR``              n/a
2125  ``ETHTOOL_SRXFHINDIR``              n/a
2126  ``ETHTOOL_GFEATURES``               ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_GET``
2127  ``ETHTOOL_SFEATURES``               ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_SET``
2128  ``ETHTOOL_GCHANNELS``               ``ETHTOOL_MSG_CHANNELS_GET``
2129  ``ETHTOOL_SCHANNELS``               ``ETHTOOL_MSG_CHANNELS_SET``
2130  ``ETHTOOL_SET_DUMP``                n/a
2131  ``ETHTOOL_GET_DUMP_FLAG``           n/a
2132  ``ETHTOOL_GET_DUMP_DATA``           n/a
2133  ``ETHTOOL_GET_TS_INFO``             ``ETHTOOL_MSG_TSINFO_GET``
2134  ``ETHTOOL_GMODULEINFO``             ``ETHTOOL_MSG_MODULE_EEPROM_GET``
2135  ``ETHTOOL_GMODULEEEPROM``           ``ETHTOOL_MSG_MODULE_EEPROM_GET``
2136  ``ETHTOOL_GEEE``                    ``ETHTOOL_MSG_EEE_GET``
2137  ``ETHTOOL_SEEE``                    ``ETHTOOL_MSG_EEE_SET``
2138  ``ETHTOOL_GRSSH``                   ``ETHTOOL_MSG_RSS_GET``
2139  ``ETHTOOL_SRSSH``                   n/a
2140  ``ETHTOOL_GTUNABLE``                n/a
2141  ``ETHTOOL_STUNABLE``                n/a
2142  ``ETHTOOL_GPHYSTATS``               n/a
2143  ``ETHTOOL_PERQUEUE``                n/a
2144  ``ETHTOOL_GLINKSETTINGS``           ``ETHTOOL_MSG_LINKINFO_GET``
2145                                      ``ETHTOOL_MSG_LINKMODES_GET``
2146  ``ETHTOOL_SLINKSETTINGS``           ``ETHTOOL_MSG_LINKINFO_SET``
2147                                      ``ETHTOOL_MSG_LINKMODES_SET``
2148  ``ETHTOOL_PHY_GTUNABLE``            n/a
2149  ``ETHTOOL_PHY_STUNABLE``            n/a
2150  ``ETHTOOL_GFECPARAM``               ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEC_GET``
2151  ``ETHTOOL_SFECPARAM``               ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEC_SET``
2152  n/a                                 ``ETHTOOL_MSG_CABLE_TEST_ACT``
2153  n/a                                 ``ETHTOOL_MSG_CABLE_TEST_TDR_ACT``
2154  n/a                                 ``ETHTOOL_MSG_TUNNEL_INFO_GET``
2155  n/a                                 ``ETHTOOL_MSG_PHC_VCLOCKS_GET``
2156  n/a                                 ``ETHTOOL_MSG_MODULE_GET``
2157  n/a                                 ``ETHTOOL_MSG_MODULE_SET``
2158  n/a                                 ``ETHTOOL_MSG_PLCA_GET_CFG``
2159  n/a                                 ``ETHTOOL_MSG_PLCA_SET_CFG``
2160  n/a                                 ``ETHTOOL_MSG_PLCA_GET_STATUS``
2161  n/a                                 ``ETHTOOL_MSG_MM_GET``
2162  n/a                                 ``ETHTOOL_MSG_MM_SET``
2163  n/a                                 ``ETHTOOL_MSG_PHY_GET``
2164  =================================== =====================================
2165