xref: /linux/Documentation/networking/ethtool-netlink.rst (revision 920c293af8d01942caa10300ad97eabf778e8598)
1=============================
2Netlink interface for ethtool
3=============================
4
5
6Basic information
7=================
8
9Netlink interface for ethtool uses generic netlink family ``ethtool``
10(userspace application should use macros ``ETHTOOL_GENL_NAME`` and
11``ETHTOOL_GENL_VERSION`` defined in ``<linux/ethtool_netlink.h>`` uapi
12header). This family does not use a specific header, all information in
13requests and replies is passed using netlink attributes.
14
15The ethtool netlink interface uses extended ACK for error and warning
16reporting, userspace application developers are encouraged to make these
17messages available to user in a suitable way.
18
19Requests can be divided into three categories: "get" (retrieving information),
20"set" (setting parameters) and "action" (invoking an action).
21
22All "set" and "action" type requests require admin privileges
23(``CAP_NET_ADMIN`` in the namespace). Most "get" type requests are allowed for
24anyone but there are exceptions (where the response contains sensitive
25information). In some cases, the request as such is allowed for anyone but
26unprivileged users have attributes with sensitive information (e.g.
27wake-on-lan password) omitted.
28
29
30Conventions
31===========
32
33Attributes which represent a boolean value usually use NLA_U8 type so that we
34can distinguish three states: "on", "off" and "not present" (meaning the
35information is not available in "get" requests or value is not to be changed
36in "set" requests). For these attributes, the "true" value should be passed as
37number 1 but any non-zero value should be understood as "true" by recipient.
38In the tables below, "bool" denotes NLA_U8 attributes interpreted in this way.
39
40In the message structure descriptions below, if an attribute name is suffixed
41with "+", parent nest can contain multiple attributes of the same type. This
42implements an array of entries.
43
44
45Request header
46==============
47
48Each request or reply message contains a nested attribute with common header.
49Structure of this header is
50
51  ==============================  ======  =============================
52  ``ETHTOOL_A_HEADER_DEV_INDEX``  u32     device ifindex
53  ``ETHTOOL_A_HEADER_DEV_NAME``   string  device name
54  ``ETHTOOL_A_HEADER_FLAGS``      u32     flags common for all requests
55  ==============================  ======  =============================
56
57``ETHTOOL_A_HEADER_DEV_INDEX`` and ``ETHTOOL_A_HEADER_DEV_NAME`` identify the
58device message relates to. One of them is sufficient in requests, if both are
59used, they must identify the same device. Some requests, e.g. global string
60sets, do not require device identification. Most ``GET`` requests also allow
61dump requests without device identification to query the same information for
62all devices providing it (each device in a separate message).
63
64``ETHTOOL_A_HEADER_FLAGS`` is a bitmap of request flags common for all request
65types. The interpretation of these flags is the same for all request types but
66the flags may not apply to requests. Recognized flags are:
67
68  =================================  ===================================
69  ``ETHTOOL_FLAG_COMPACT_BITSETS``   use compact format bitsets in reply
70  ``ETHTOOL_FLAG_OMIT_REPLY``        omit optional reply (_SET and _ACT)
71  ``ETHTOOL_FLAG_STATS``             include optional device statistics
72  =================================  ===================================
73
74New request flags should follow the general idea that if the flag is not set,
75the behaviour is backward compatible, i.e. requests from old clients not aware
76of the flag should be interpreted the way the client expects. A client must
77not set flags it does not understand.
78
79
80Bit sets
81========
82
83For short bitmaps of (reasonably) fixed length, standard ``NLA_BITFIELD32``
84type is used. For arbitrary length bitmaps, ethtool netlink uses a nested
85attribute with contents of one of two forms: compact (two binary bitmaps
86representing bit values and mask of affected bits) and bit-by-bit (list of
87bits identified by either index or name).
88
89Verbose (bit-by-bit) bitsets allow sending symbolic names for bits together
90with their values which saves a round trip (when the bitset is passed in a
91request) or at least a second request (when the bitset is in a reply). This is
92useful for one shot applications like traditional ethtool command. On the
93other hand, long running applications like ethtool monitor (displaying
94notifications) or network management daemons may prefer fetching the names
95only once and using compact form to save message size. Notifications from
96ethtool netlink interface always use compact form for bitsets.
97
98A bitset can represent either a value/mask pair (``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_NOMASK``
99not set) or a single bitmap (``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_NOMASK`` set). In requests
100modifying a bitmap, the former changes the bit set in mask to values set in
101value and preserves the rest; the latter sets the bits set in the bitmap and
102clears the rest.
103
104Compact form: nested (bitset) atrribute contents:
105
106  ============================  ======  ============================
107  ``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_NOMASK``   flag    no mask, only a list
108  ``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_SIZE``     u32     number of significant bits
109  ``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_VALUE``    binary  bitmap of bit values
110  ``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_MASK``     binary  bitmap of valid bits
111  ============================  ======  ============================
112
113Value and mask must have length at least ``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_SIZE`` bits
114rounded up to a multiple of 32 bits. They consist of 32-bit words in host byte
115order, words ordered from least significant to most significant (i.e. the same
116way as bitmaps are passed with ioctl interface).
117
118For compact form, ``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_SIZE`` and ``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_VALUE`` are
119mandatory. ``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_MASK`` attribute is mandatory if
120``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_NOMASK`` is not set (bitset represents a value/mask pair);
121if ``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_NOMASK`` is not set, ``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_MASK`` is not
122allowed (bitset represents a single bitmap.
123
124Kernel bit set length may differ from userspace length if older application is
125used on newer kernel or vice versa. If userspace bitmap is longer, an error is
126issued only if the request actually tries to set values of some bits not
127recognized by kernel.
128
129Bit-by-bit form: nested (bitset) attribute contents:
130
131 +------------------------------------+--------+-----------------------------+
132 | ``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_NOMASK``        | flag   | no mask, only a list        |
133 +------------------------------------+--------+-----------------------------+
134 | ``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_SIZE``          | u32    | number of significant bits  |
135 +------------------------------------+--------+-----------------------------+
136 | ``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_BITS``          | nested | array of bits               |
137 +-+----------------------------------+--------+-----------------------------+
138 | | ``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_BITS_BIT+``   | nested | one bit                     |
139 +-+-+--------------------------------+--------+-----------------------------+
140 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_BIT_INDEX`` | u32    | bit index (0 for LSB)       |
141 +-+-+--------------------------------+--------+-----------------------------+
142 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_BIT_NAME``  | string | bit name                    |
143 +-+-+--------------------------------+--------+-----------------------------+
144 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_BIT_VALUE`` | flag   | present if bit is set       |
145 +-+-+--------------------------------+--------+-----------------------------+
146
147Bit size is optional for bit-by-bit form. ``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_BITS`` nest can
148only contain ``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_BITS_BIT`` attributes but there can be an
149arbitrary number of them.  A bit may be identified by its index or by its
150name. When used in requests, listed bits are set to 0 or 1 according to
151``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_BIT_VALUE``, the rest is preserved. A request fails if
152index exceeds kernel bit length or if name is not recognized.
153
154When ``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_NOMASK`` flag is present, bitset is interpreted as
155a simple bitmap. ``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_BIT_VALUE`` attributes are not used in
156such case. Such bitset represents a bitmap with listed bits set and the rest
157zero.
158
159In requests, application can use either form. Form used by kernel in reply is
160determined by ``ETHTOOL_FLAG_COMPACT_BITSETS`` flag in flags field of request
161header. Semantics of value and mask depends on the attribute.
162
163
164List of message types
165=====================
166
167All constants identifying message types use ``ETHTOOL_CMD_`` prefix and suffix
168according to message purpose:
169
170  ==============    ======================================
171  ``_GET``          userspace request to retrieve data
172  ``_SET``          userspace request to set data
173  ``_ACT``          userspace request to perform an action
174  ``_GET_REPLY``    kernel reply to a ``GET`` request
175  ``_SET_REPLY``    kernel reply to a ``SET`` request
176  ``_ACT_REPLY``    kernel reply to an ``ACT`` request
177  ``_NTF``          kernel notification
178  ==============    ======================================
179
180Userspace to kernel:
181
182  ===================================== ================================
183  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_STRSET_GET``            get string set
184  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_LINKINFO_GET``          get link settings
185  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_LINKINFO_SET``          set link settings
186  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_LINKMODES_GET``         get link modes info
187  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_LINKMODES_SET``         set link modes info
188  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_LINKSTATE_GET``         get link state
189  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_DEBUG_GET``             get debugging settings
190  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_DEBUG_SET``             set debugging settings
191  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_WOL_GET``               get wake-on-lan settings
192  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_WOL_SET``               set wake-on-lan settings
193  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_GET``          get device features
194  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_SET``          set device features
195  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_PRIVFLAGS_GET``         get private flags
196  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_PRIVFLAGS_SET``         set private flags
197  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_RINGS_GET``             get ring sizes
198  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_RINGS_SET``             set ring sizes
199  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_CHANNELS_GET``          get channel counts
200  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_CHANNELS_SET``          set channel counts
201  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_COALESCE_GET``          get coalescing parameters
202  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_COALESCE_SET``          set coalescing parameters
203  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_PAUSE_GET``             get pause parameters
204  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_PAUSE_SET``             set pause parameters
205  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_EEE_GET``               get EEE settings
206  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_EEE_SET``               set EEE settings
207  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_TSINFO_GET``		get timestamping info
208  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_CABLE_TEST_ACT``        action start cable test
209  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_CABLE_TEST_TDR_ACT``    action start raw TDR cable test
210  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_TUNNEL_INFO_GET``       get tunnel offload info
211  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEC_GET``               get FEC settings
212  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEC_SET``               set FEC settings
213  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_MODULE_EEPROM_GET``     read SFP module EEPROM
214  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_STATS_GET``             get standard statistics
215  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_PHC_VCLOCKS_GET``       get PHC virtual clocks info
216  ===================================== ================================
217
218Kernel to userspace:
219
220  ======================================== =================================
221  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_STRSET_GET_REPLY``         string set contents
222  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_LINKINFO_GET_REPLY``       link settings
223  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_LINKINFO_NTF``             link settings notification
224  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_LINKMODES_GET_REPLY``      link modes info
225  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_LINKMODES_NTF``            link modes notification
226  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_LINKSTATE_GET_REPLY``      link state info
227  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_DEBUG_GET_REPLY``          debugging settings
228  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_DEBUG_NTF``                debugging settings notification
229  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_WOL_GET_REPLY``            wake-on-lan settings
230  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_WOL_NTF``                  wake-on-lan settings notification
231  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_GET_REPLY``       device features
232  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_SET_REPLY``       optional reply to FEATURES_SET
233  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_NTF``             netdev features notification
234  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_PRIVFLAGS_GET_REPLY``      private flags
235  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_PRIVFLAGS_NTF``            private flags
236  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_RINGS_GET_REPLY``          ring sizes
237  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_RINGS_NTF``                ring sizes
238  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_CHANNELS_GET_REPLY``       channel counts
239  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_CHANNELS_NTF``             channel counts
240  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_COALESCE_GET_REPLY``       coalescing parameters
241  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_COALESCE_NTF``             coalescing parameters
242  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_PAUSE_GET_REPLY``          pause parameters
243  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_PAUSE_NTF``                pause parameters
244  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_EEE_GET_REPLY``            EEE settings
245  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_EEE_NTF``                  EEE settings
246  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_TSINFO_GET_REPLY``         timestamping info
247  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_CABLE_TEST_NTF``           Cable test results
248  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_CABLE_TEST_TDR_NTF``       Cable test TDR results
249  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_TUNNEL_INFO_GET_REPLY``    tunnel offload info
250  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEC_GET_REPLY``            FEC settings
251  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEC_NTF``                  FEC settings
252  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_MODULE_EEPROM_GET_REPLY``  read SFP module EEPROM
253  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_STATS_GET_REPLY``          standard statistics
254  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_PHC_VCLOCKS_GET_REPLY``    PHC virtual clocks info
255  ======================================== =================================
256
257``GET`` requests are sent by userspace applications to retrieve device
258information. They usually do not contain any message specific attributes.
259Kernel replies with corresponding "GET_REPLY" message. For most types, ``GET``
260request with ``NLM_F_DUMP`` and no device identification can be used to query
261the information for all devices supporting the request.
262
263If the data can be also modified, corresponding ``SET`` message with the same
264layout as corresponding ``GET_REPLY`` is used to request changes. Only
265attributes where a change is requested are included in such request (also, not
266all attributes may be changed). Replies to most ``SET`` request consist only
267of error code and extack; if kernel provides additional data, it is sent in
268the form of corresponding ``SET_REPLY`` message which can be suppressed by
269setting ``ETHTOOL_FLAG_OMIT_REPLY`` flag in request header.
270
271Data modification also triggers sending a ``NTF`` message with a notification.
272These usually bear only a subset of attributes which was affected by the
273change. The same notification is issued if the data is modified using other
274means (mostly ioctl ethtool interface). Unlike notifications from ethtool
275netlink code which are only sent if something actually changed, notifications
276triggered by ioctl interface may be sent even if the request did not actually
277change any data.
278
279``ACT`` messages request kernel (driver) to perform a specific action. If some
280information is reported by kernel (which can be suppressed by setting
281``ETHTOOL_FLAG_OMIT_REPLY`` flag in request header), the reply takes form of
282an ``ACT_REPLY`` message. Performing an action also triggers a notification
283(``NTF`` message).
284
285Later sections describe the format and semantics of these messages.
286
287
288STRSET_GET
289==========
290
291Requests contents of a string set as provided by ioctl commands
292``ETHTOOL_GSSET_INFO`` and ``ETHTOOL_GSTRINGS.`` String sets are not user
293writeable so that the corresponding ``STRSET_SET`` message is only used in
294kernel replies. There are two types of string sets: global (independent of
295a device, e.g. device feature names) and device specific (e.g. device private
296flags).
297
298Request contents:
299
300 +---------------------------------------+--------+------------------------+
301 | ``ETHTOOL_A_STRSET_HEADER``           | nested | request header         |
302 +---------------------------------------+--------+------------------------+
303 | ``ETHTOOL_A_STRSET_STRINGSETS``       | nested | string set to request  |
304 +-+-------------------------------------+--------+------------------------+
305 | | ``ETHTOOL_A_STRINGSETS_STRINGSET+`` | nested | one string set         |
306 +-+-+-----------------------------------+--------+------------------------+
307 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_STRINGSET_ID``        | u32    | set id                 |
308 +-+-+-----------------------------------+--------+------------------------+
309
310Kernel response contents:
311
312 +---------------------------------------+--------+-----------------------+
313 | ``ETHTOOL_A_STRSET_HEADER``           | nested | reply header          |
314 +---------------------------------------+--------+-----------------------+
315 | ``ETHTOOL_A_STRSET_STRINGSETS``       | nested | array of string sets  |
316 +-+-------------------------------------+--------+-----------------------+
317 | | ``ETHTOOL_A_STRINGSETS_STRINGSET+`` | nested | one string set        |
318 +-+-+-----------------------------------+--------+-----------------------+
319 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_STRINGSET_ID``        | u32    | set id                |
320 +-+-+-----------------------------------+--------+-----------------------+
321 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_STRINGSET_COUNT``     | u32    | number of strings     |
322 +-+-+-----------------------------------+--------+-----------------------+
323 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_STRINGSET_STRINGS``   | nested | array of strings      |
324 +-+-+-+---------------------------------+--------+-----------------------+
325 | | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_STRINGS_STRING+``   | nested | one string            |
326 +-+-+-+-+-------------------------------+--------+-----------------------+
327 | | | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_STRING_INDEX``    | u32    | string index          |
328 +-+-+-+-+-------------------------------+--------+-----------------------+
329 | | | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_STRING_VALUE``    | string | string value          |
330 +-+-+-+-+-------------------------------+--------+-----------------------+
331 | ``ETHTOOL_A_STRSET_COUNTS_ONLY``      | flag   | return only counts    |
332 +---------------------------------------+--------+-----------------------+
333
334Device identification in request header is optional. Depending on its presence
335a and ``NLM_F_DUMP`` flag, there are three type of ``STRSET_GET`` requests:
336
337 - no ``NLM_F_DUMP,`` no device: get "global" stringsets
338 - no ``NLM_F_DUMP``, with device: get string sets related to the device
339 - ``NLM_F_DUMP``, no device: get device related string sets for all devices
340
341If there is no ``ETHTOOL_A_STRSET_STRINGSETS`` array, all string sets of
342requested type are returned, otherwise only those specified in the request.
343Flag ``ETHTOOL_A_STRSET_COUNTS_ONLY`` tells kernel to only return string
344counts of the sets, not the actual strings.
345
346
347LINKINFO_GET
348============
349
350Requests link settings as provided by ``ETHTOOL_GLINKSETTINGS`` except for
351link modes and autonegotiation related information. The request does not use
352any attributes.
353
354Request contents:
355
356  ====================================  ======  ==========================
357  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKINFO_HEADER``         nested  request header
358  ====================================  ======  ==========================
359
360Kernel response contents:
361
362  ====================================  ======  ==========================
363  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKINFO_HEADER``         nested  reply header
364  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKINFO_PORT``           u8      physical port
365  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKINFO_PHYADDR``        u8      phy MDIO address
366  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKINFO_TP_MDIX``        u8      MDI(-X) status
367  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKINFO_TP_MDIX_CTRL``   u8      MDI(-X) control
368  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKINFO_TRANSCEIVER``    u8      transceiver
369  ====================================  ======  ==========================
370
371Attributes and their values have the same meaning as matching members of the
372corresponding ioctl structures.
373
374``LINKINFO_GET`` allows dump requests (kernel returns reply message for all
375devices supporting the request).
376
377
378LINKINFO_SET
379============
380
381``LINKINFO_SET`` request allows setting some of the attributes reported by
382``LINKINFO_GET``.
383
384Request contents:
385
386  ====================================  ======  ==========================
387  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKINFO_HEADER``         nested  request header
388  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKINFO_PORT``           u8      physical port
389  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKINFO_PHYADDR``        u8      phy MDIO address
390  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKINFO_TP_MDIX_CTRL``   u8      MDI(-X) control
391  ====================================  ======  ==========================
392
393MDI(-X) status and transceiver cannot be set, request with the corresponding
394attributes is rejected.
395
396
397LINKMODES_GET
398=============
399
400Requests link modes (supported, advertised and peer advertised) and related
401information (autonegotiation status, link speed and duplex) as provided by
402``ETHTOOL_GLINKSETTINGS``. The request does not use any attributes.
403
404Request contents:
405
406  ====================================  ======  ==========================
407  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_HEADER``        nested  request header
408  ====================================  ======  ==========================
409
410Kernel response contents:
411
412  ==========================================  ======  ==========================
413  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_HEADER``              nested  reply header
414  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_AUTONEG``             u8      autonegotiation status
415  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_OURS``                bitset  advertised link modes
416  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_PEER``                bitset  partner link modes
417  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_SPEED``               u32     link speed (Mb/s)
418  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_DUPLEX``              u8      duplex mode
419  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_MASTER_SLAVE_CFG``    u8      Master/slave port mode
420  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_MASTER_SLAVE_STATE``  u8      Master/slave port state
421  ==========================================  ======  ==========================
422
423For ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_OURS``, value represents advertised modes and mask
424represents supported modes. ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_PEER`` in the reply is a bit
425list.
426
427``LINKMODES_GET`` allows dump requests (kernel returns reply messages for all
428devices supporting the request).
429
430
431LINKMODES_SET
432=============
433
434Request contents:
435
436  ==========================================  ======  ==========================
437  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_HEADER``              nested  request header
438  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_AUTONEG``             u8      autonegotiation status
439  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_OURS``                bitset  advertised link modes
440  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_PEER``                bitset  partner link modes
441  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_SPEED``               u32     link speed (Mb/s)
442  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_DUPLEX``              u8      duplex mode
443  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_MASTER_SLAVE_CFG``    u8      Master/slave port mode
444  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_LANES``               u32     lanes
445  ==========================================  ======  ==========================
446
447``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_OURS`` bit set allows setting advertised link modes. If
448autonegotiation is on (either set now or kept from before), advertised modes
449are not changed (no ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_OURS`` attribute) and at least one
450of speed, duplex and lanes is specified, kernel adjusts advertised modes to all
451supported modes matching speed, duplex, lanes or all (whatever is specified).
452This autoselection is done on ethtool side with ioctl interface, netlink
453interface is supposed to allow requesting changes without knowing what exactly
454kernel supports.
455
456
457LINKSTATE_GET
458=============
459
460Requests link state information. Link up/down flag (as provided by
461``ETHTOOL_GLINK`` ioctl command) is provided. Optionally, extended state might
462be provided as well. In general, extended state describes reasons for why a port
463is down, or why it operates in some non-obvious mode. This request does not have
464any attributes.
465
466Request contents:
467
468  ====================================  ======  ==========================
469  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKSTATE_HEADER``        nested  request header
470  ====================================  ======  ==========================
471
472Kernel response contents:
473
474  ====================================  ======  ============================
475  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKSTATE_HEADER``        nested  reply header
476  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKSTATE_LINK``          bool    link state (up/down)
477  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKSTATE_SQI``           u32     Current Signal Quality Index
478  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKSTATE_SQI_MAX``       u32     Max support SQI value
479  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKSTATE_EXT_STATE``     u8      link extended state
480  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKSTATE_EXT_SUBSTATE``  u8      link extended substate
481  ====================================  ======  ============================
482
483For most NIC drivers, the value of ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKSTATE_LINK`` returns
484carrier flag provided by ``netif_carrier_ok()`` but there are drivers which
485define their own handler.
486
487``ETHTOOL_A_LINKSTATE_EXT_STATE`` and ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKSTATE_EXT_SUBSTATE`` are
488optional values. ethtool core can provide either both
489``ETHTOOL_A_LINKSTATE_EXT_STATE`` and ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKSTATE_EXT_SUBSTATE``,
490or only ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKSTATE_EXT_STATE``, or none of them.
491
492``LINKSTATE_GET`` allows dump requests (kernel returns reply messages for all
493devices supporting the request).
494
495
496Link extended states:
497
498  ================================================      ============================================
499  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_STATE_AUTONEG``                    States relating to the autonegotiation or
500                                                        issues therein
501
502  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_STATE_LINK_TRAINING_FAILURE``      Failure during link training
503
504  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_STATE_LINK_LOGICAL_MISMATCH``      Logical mismatch in physical coding sublayer
505                                                        or forward error correction sublayer
506
507  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_STATE_BAD_SIGNAL_INTEGRITY``       Signal integrity issues
508
509  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_STATE_NO_CABLE``                   No cable connected
510
511  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_STATE_CABLE_ISSUE``                Failure is related to cable,
512                                                        e.g., unsupported cable
513
514  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_STATE_EEPROM_ISSUE``               Failure is related to EEPROM, e.g., failure
515                                                        during reading or parsing the data
516
517  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_STATE_CALIBRATION_FAILURE``        Failure during calibration algorithm
518
519  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_STATE_POWER_BUDGET_EXCEEDED``      The hardware is not able to provide the
520                                                        power required from cable or module
521
522  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_STATE_OVERHEAT``                   The module is overheated
523  ================================================      ============================================
524
525Link extended substates:
526
527  Autoneg substates:
528
529  ===============================================================   ================================
530  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_SUBSTATE_AN_NO_PARTNER_DETECTED``              Peer side is down
531
532  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_SUBSTATE_AN_ACK_NOT_RECEIVED``                 Ack not received from peer side
533
534  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_SUBSTATE_AN_NEXT_PAGE_EXCHANGE_FAILED``        Next page exchange failed
535
536  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_SUBSTATE_AN_NO_PARTNER_DETECTED_FORCE_MODE``   Peer side is down during force
537                                                                    mode or there is no agreement of
538                                                                    speed
539
540  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_SUBSTATE_AN_FEC_MISMATCH_DURING_OVERRIDE``     Forward error correction modes
541                                                                    in both sides are mismatched
542
543  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_SUBSTATE_AN_NO_HCD``                           No Highest Common Denominator
544  ===============================================================   ================================
545
546  Link training substates:
547
548  ===========================================================================   ====================
549  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_SUBSTATE_LT_KR_FRAME_LOCK_NOT_ACQUIRED``                    Frames were not
550                                                                                 recognized, the
551                                                                                 lock failed
552
553  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_SUBSTATE_LT_KR_LINK_INHIBIT_TIMEOUT``                       The lock did not
554                                                                                 occur before
555                                                                                 timeout
556
557  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_SUBSTATE_LT_KR_LINK_PARTNER_DID_NOT_SET_RECEIVER_READY``    Peer side did not
558                                                                                 send ready signal
559                                                                                 after training
560                                                                                 process
561
562  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_SUBSTATE_LT_REMOTE_FAULT``                                  Remote side is not
563                                                                                 ready yet
564  ===========================================================================   ====================
565
566  Link logical mismatch substates:
567
568  ================================================================   ===============================
569  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_SUBSTATE_LLM_PCS_DID_NOT_ACQUIRE_BLOCK_LOCK``   Physical coding sublayer was
570                                                                     not locked in first phase -
571                                                                     block lock
572
573  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_SUBSTATE_LLM_PCS_DID_NOT_ACQUIRE_AM_LOCK``      Physical coding sublayer was
574                                                                     not locked in second phase -
575                                                                     alignment markers lock
576
577  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_SUBSTATE_LLM_PCS_DID_NOT_GET_ALIGN_STATUS``     Physical coding sublayer did
578                                                                     not get align status
579
580  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_SUBSTATE_LLM_FC_FEC_IS_NOT_LOCKED``             FC forward error correction is
581                                                                     not locked
582
583  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_SUBSTATE_LLM_RS_FEC_IS_NOT_LOCKED``             RS forward error correction is
584                                                                     not locked
585  ================================================================   ===============================
586
587  Bad signal integrity substates:
588
589  =================================================================    =============================
590  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_SUBSTATE_BSI_LARGE_NUMBER_OF_PHYSICAL_ERRORS``    Large number of physical
591                                                                       errors
592
593  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_SUBSTATE_BSI_UNSUPPORTED_RATE``                   The system attempted to
594                                                                       operate the cable at a rate
595                                                                       that is not formally
596                                                                       supported, which led to
597                                                                       signal integrity issues
598
599  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_SUBSTATE_BSI_SERDES_REFERENCE_CLOCK_LOST``        The external clock signal for
600                                                                       SerDes is too weak or
601                                                                       unavailable.
602
603  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_SUBSTATE_BSI_SERDES_ALOS``                        The received signal for
604                                                                       SerDes is too weak because
605                                                                       analog loss of signal.
606  =================================================================    =============================
607
608  Cable issue substates:
609
610  ===================================================   ============================================
611  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_SUBSTATE_CI_UNSUPPORTED_CABLE``    Unsupported cable
612
613  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_SUBSTATE_CI_CABLE_TEST_FAILURE``   Cable test failure
614  ===================================================   ============================================
615
616DEBUG_GET
617=========
618
619Requests debugging settings of a device. At the moment, only message mask is
620provided.
621
622Request contents:
623
624  ====================================  ======  ==========================
625  ``ETHTOOL_A_DEBUG_HEADER``            nested  request header
626  ====================================  ======  ==========================
627
628Kernel response contents:
629
630  ====================================  ======  ==========================
631  ``ETHTOOL_A_DEBUG_HEADER``            nested  reply header
632  ``ETHTOOL_A_DEBUG_MSGMASK``           bitset  message mask
633  ====================================  ======  ==========================
634
635The message mask (``ETHTOOL_A_DEBUG_MSGMASK``) is equal to message level as
636provided by ``ETHTOOL_GMSGLVL`` and set by ``ETHTOOL_SMSGLVL`` in ioctl
637interface. While it is called message level there for historical reasons, most
638drivers and almost all newer drivers use it as a mask of enabled message
639classes (represented by ``NETIF_MSG_*`` constants); therefore netlink
640interface follows its actual use in practice.
641
642``DEBUG_GET`` allows dump requests (kernel returns reply messages for all
643devices supporting the request).
644
645
646DEBUG_SET
647=========
648
649Set or update debugging settings of a device. At the moment, only message mask
650is supported.
651
652Request contents:
653
654  ====================================  ======  ==========================
655  ``ETHTOOL_A_DEBUG_HEADER``            nested  request header
656  ``ETHTOOL_A_DEBUG_MSGMASK``           bitset  message mask
657  ====================================  ======  ==========================
658
659``ETHTOOL_A_DEBUG_MSGMASK`` bit set allows setting or modifying mask of
660enabled debugging message types for the device.
661
662
663WOL_GET
664=======
665
666Query device wake-on-lan settings. Unlike most "GET" type requests,
667``ETHTOOL_MSG_WOL_GET`` requires (netns) ``CAP_NET_ADMIN`` privileges as it
668(potentially) provides SecureOn(tm) password which is confidential.
669
670Request contents:
671
672  ====================================  ======  ==========================
673  ``ETHTOOL_A_WOL_HEADER``              nested  request header
674  ====================================  ======  ==========================
675
676Kernel response contents:
677
678  ====================================  ======  ==========================
679  ``ETHTOOL_A_WOL_HEADER``              nested  reply header
680  ``ETHTOOL_A_WOL_MODES``               bitset  mask of enabled WoL modes
681  ``ETHTOOL_A_WOL_SOPASS``              binary  SecureOn(tm) password
682  ====================================  ======  ==========================
683
684In reply, ``ETHTOOL_A_WOL_MODES`` mask consists of modes supported by the
685device, value of modes which are enabled. ``ETHTOOL_A_WOL_SOPASS`` is only
686included in reply if ``WAKE_MAGICSECURE`` mode is supported.
687
688
689WOL_SET
690=======
691
692Set or update wake-on-lan settings.
693
694Request contents:
695
696  ====================================  ======  ==========================
697  ``ETHTOOL_A_WOL_HEADER``              nested  request header
698  ``ETHTOOL_A_WOL_MODES``               bitset  enabled WoL modes
699  ``ETHTOOL_A_WOL_SOPASS``              binary  SecureOn(tm) password
700  ====================================  ======  ==========================
701
702``ETHTOOL_A_WOL_SOPASS`` is only allowed for devices supporting
703``WAKE_MAGICSECURE`` mode.
704
705
706FEATURES_GET
707============
708
709Gets netdev features like ``ETHTOOL_GFEATURES`` ioctl request.
710
711Request contents:
712
713  ====================================  ======  ==========================
714  ``ETHTOOL_A_FEATURES_HEADER``         nested  request header
715  ====================================  ======  ==========================
716
717Kernel response contents:
718
719  ====================================  ======  ==========================
720  ``ETHTOOL_A_FEATURES_HEADER``         nested  reply header
721  ``ETHTOOL_A_FEATURES_HW``             bitset  dev->hw_features
722  ``ETHTOOL_A_FEATURES_WANTED``         bitset  dev->wanted_features
723  ``ETHTOOL_A_FEATURES_ACTIVE``         bitset  dev->features
724  ``ETHTOOL_A_FEATURES_NOCHANGE``       bitset  NETIF_F_NEVER_CHANGE
725  ====================================  ======  ==========================
726
727Bitmaps in kernel response have the same meaning as bitmaps used in ioctl
728interference but attribute names are different (they are based on
729corresponding members of struct net_device). Legacy "flags" are not provided,
730if userspace needs them (most likely only ethtool for backward compatibility),
731it can calculate their values from related feature bits itself.
732ETHA_FEATURES_HW uses mask consisting of all features recognized by kernel (to
733provide all names when using verbose bitmap format), the other three use no
734mask (simple bit lists).
735
736
737FEATURES_SET
738============
739
740Request to set netdev features like ``ETHTOOL_SFEATURES`` ioctl request.
741
742Request contents:
743
744  ====================================  ======  ==========================
745  ``ETHTOOL_A_FEATURES_HEADER``         nested  request header
746  ``ETHTOOL_A_FEATURES_WANTED``         bitset  requested features
747  ====================================  ======  ==========================
748
749Kernel response contents:
750
751  ====================================  ======  ==========================
752  ``ETHTOOL_A_FEATURES_HEADER``         nested  reply header
753  ``ETHTOOL_A_FEATURES_WANTED``         bitset  diff wanted vs. result
754  ``ETHTOOL_A_FEATURES_ACTIVE``         bitset  diff old vs. new active
755  ====================================  ======  ==========================
756
757Request constains only one bitset which can be either value/mask pair (request
758to change specific feature bits and leave the rest) or only a value (request
759to set all features to specified set).
760
761As request is subject to netdev_change_features() sanity checks, optional
762kernel reply (can be suppressed by ``ETHTOOL_FLAG_OMIT_REPLY`` flag in request
763header) informs client about the actual result. ``ETHTOOL_A_FEATURES_WANTED``
764reports the difference between client request and actual result: mask consists
765of bits which differ between requested features and result (dev->features
766after the operation), value consists of values of these bits in the request
767(i.e. negated values from resulting features). ``ETHTOOL_A_FEATURES_ACTIVE``
768reports the difference between old and new dev->features: mask consists of
769bits which have changed, values are their values in new dev->features (after
770the operation).
771
772``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_NTF`` notification is sent not only if device features
773are modified using ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_SET`` request or on of ethtool ioctl
774request but also each time features are modified with netdev_update_features()
775or netdev_change_features().
776
777
778PRIVFLAGS_GET
779=============
780
781Gets private flags like ``ETHTOOL_GPFLAGS`` ioctl request.
782
783Request contents:
784
785  ====================================  ======  ==========================
786  ``ETHTOOL_A_PRIVFLAGS_HEADER``        nested  request header
787  ====================================  ======  ==========================
788
789Kernel response contents:
790
791  ====================================  ======  ==========================
792  ``ETHTOOL_A_PRIVFLAGS_HEADER``        nested  reply header
793  ``ETHTOOL_A_PRIVFLAGS_FLAGS``         bitset  private flags
794  ====================================  ======  ==========================
795
796``ETHTOOL_A_PRIVFLAGS_FLAGS`` is a bitset with values of device private flags.
797These flags are defined by driver, their number and names (and also meaning)
798are device dependent. For compact bitset format, names can be retrieved as
799``ETH_SS_PRIV_FLAGS`` string set. If verbose bitset format is requested,
800response uses all private flags supported by the device as mask so that client
801gets the full information without having to fetch the string set with names.
802
803
804PRIVFLAGS_SET
805=============
806
807Sets or modifies values of device private flags like ``ETHTOOL_SPFLAGS``
808ioctl request.
809
810Request contents:
811
812  ====================================  ======  ==========================
813  ``ETHTOOL_A_PRIVFLAGS_HEADER``        nested  request header
814  ``ETHTOOL_A_PRIVFLAGS_FLAGS``         bitset  private flags
815  ====================================  ======  ==========================
816
817``ETHTOOL_A_PRIVFLAGS_FLAGS`` can either set the whole set of private flags or
818modify only values of some of them.
819
820
821RINGS_GET
822=========
823
824Gets ring sizes like ``ETHTOOL_GRINGPARAM`` ioctl request.
825
826Request contents:
827
828  ====================================  ======  ==========================
829  ``ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_HEADER``            nested  request header
830  ====================================  ======  ==========================
831
832Kernel response contents:
833
834  ====================================  ======  ==========================
835  ``ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_HEADER``            nested  reply header
836  ``ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_RX_MAX``            u32     max size of RX ring
837  ``ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_RX_MINI_MAX``       u32     max size of RX mini ring
838  ``ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_RX_JUMBO_MAX``      u32     max size of RX jumbo ring
839  ``ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_TX_MAX``            u32     max size of TX ring
840  ``ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_RX``                u32     size of RX ring
841  ``ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_RX_MINI``           u32     size of RX mini ring
842  ``ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_RX_JUMBO``          u32     size of RX jumbo ring
843  ``ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_TX``                u32     size of TX ring
844  ====================================  ======  ==========================
845
846
847RINGS_SET
848=========
849
850Sets ring sizes like ``ETHTOOL_SRINGPARAM`` ioctl request.
851
852Request contents:
853
854  ====================================  ======  ==========================
855  ``ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_HEADER``            nested  reply header
856  ``ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_RX``                u32     size of RX ring
857  ``ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_RX_MINI``           u32     size of RX mini ring
858  ``ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_RX_JUMBO``          u32     size of RX jumbo ring
859  ``ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_TX``                u32     size of TX ring
860  ====================================  ======  ==========================
861
862Kernel checks that requested ring sizes do not exceed limits reported by
863driver. Driver may impose additional constraints and may not suspport all
864attributes.
865
866
867CHANNELS_GET
868============
869
870Gets channel counts like ``ETHTOOL_GCHANNELS`` ioctl request.
871
872Request contents:
873
874  ====================================  ======  ==========================
875  ``ETHTOOL_A_CHANNELS_HEADER``         nested  request header
876  ====================================  ======  ==========================
877
878Kernel response contents:
879
880  =====================================  ======  ==========================
881  ``ETHTOOL_A_CHANNELS_HEADER``          nested  reply header
882  ``ETHTOOL_A_CHANNELS_RX_MAX``          u32     max receive channels
883  ``ETHTOOL_A_CHANNELS_TX_MAX``          u32     max transmit channels
884  ``ETHTOOL_A_CHANNELS_OTHER_MAX``       u32     max other channels
885  ``ETHTOOL_A_CHANNELS_COMBINED_MAX``    u32     max combined channels
886  ``ETHTOOL_A_CHANNELS_RX_COUNT``        u32     receive channel count
887  ``ETHTOOL_A_CHANNELS_TX_COUNT``        u32     transmit channel count
888  ``ETHTOOL_A_CHANNELS_OTHER_COUNT``     u32     other channel count
889  ``ETHTOOL_A_CHANNELS_COMBINED_COUNT``  u32     combined channel count
890  =====================================  ======  ==========================
891
892
893CHANNELS_SET
894============
895
896Sets channel counts like ``ETHTOOL_SCHANNELS`` ioctl request.
897
898Request contents:
899
900  =====================================  ======  ==========================
901  ``ETHTOOL_A_CHANNELS_HEADER``          nested  request header
902  ``ETHTOOL_A_CHANNELS_RX_COUNT``        u32     receive channel count
903  ``ETHTOOL_A_CHANNELS_TX_COUNT``        u32     transmit channel count
904  ``ETHTOOL_A_CHANNELS_OTHER_COUNT``     u32     other channel count
905  ``ETHTOOL_A_CHANNELS_COMBINED_COUNT``  u32     combined channel count
906  =====================================  ======  ==========================
907
908Kernel checks that requested channel counts do not exceed limits reported by
909driver. Driver may impose additional constraints and may not suspport all
910attributes.
911
912
913COALESCE_GET
914============
915
916Gets coalescing parameters like ``ETHTOOL_GCOALESCE`` ioctl request.
917
918Request contents:
919
920  ====================================  ======  ==========================
921  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_HEADER``         nested  request header
922  ====================================  ======  ==========================
923
924Kernel response contents:
925
926  ===========================================  ======  =======================
927  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_HEADER``                nested  reply header
928  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_RX_USECS``              u32     delay (us), normal Rx
929  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_RX_MAX_FRAMES``         u32     max packets, normal Rx
930  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_RX_USECS_IRQ``          u32     delay (us), Rx in IRQ
931  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_RX_MAX_FRAMES_IRQ``     u32     max packets, Rx in IRQ
932  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_TX_USECS``              u32     delay (us), normal Tx
933  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_TX_MAX_FRAMES``         u32     max packets, normal Tx
934  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_TX_USECS_IRQ``          u32     delay (us), Tx in IRQ
935  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_TX_MAX_FRAMES_IRQ``     u32     IRQ packets, Tx in IRQ
936  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_STATS_BLOCK_USECS``     u32     delay of stats update
937  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_USE_ADAPTIVE_RX``       bool    adaptive Rx coalesce
938  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_USE_ADAPTIVE_TX``       bool    adaptive Tx coalesce
939  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_PKT_RATE_LOW``          u32     threshold for low rate
940  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_RX_USECS_LOW``          u32     delay (us), low Rx
941  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_RX_MAX_FRAMES_LOW``     u32     max packets, low Rx
942  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_TX_USECS_LOW``          u32     delay (us), low Tx
943  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_TX_MAX_FRAMES_LOW``     u32     max packets, low Tx
944  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_PKT_RATE_HIGH``         u32     threshold for high rate
945  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_RX_USECS_HIGH``         u32     delay (us), high Rx
946  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_RX_MAX_FRAMES_HIGH``    u32     max packets, high Rx
947  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_TX_USECS_HIGH``         u32     delay (us), high Tx
948  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_TX_MAX_FRAMES_HIGH``    u32     max packets, high Tx
949  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_RATE_SAMPLE_INTERVAL``  u32     rate sampling interval
950  ===========================================  ======  =======================
951
952Attributes are only included in reply if their value is not zero or the
953corresponding bit in ``ethtool_ops::supported_coalesce_params`` is set (i.e.
954they are declared as supported by driver).
955
956
957COALESCE_SET
958============
959
960Sets coalescing parameters like ``ETHTOOL_SCOALESCE`` ioctl request.
961
962Request contents:
963
964  ===========================================  ======  =======================
965  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_HEADER``                nested  request header
966  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_RX_USECS``              u32     delay (us), normal Rx
967  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_RX_MAX_FRAMES``         u32     max packets, normal Rx
968  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_RX_USECS_IRQ``          u32     delay (us), Rx in IRQ
969  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_RX_MAX_FRAMES_IRQ``     u32     max packets, Rx in IRQ
970  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_TX_USECS``              u32     delay (us), normal Tx
971  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_TX_MAX_FRAMES``         u32     max packets, normal Tx
972  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_TX_USECS_IRQ``          u32     delay (us), Tx in IRQ
973  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_TX_MAX_FRAMES_IRQ``     u32     IRQ packets, Tx in IRQ
974  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_STATS_BLOCK_USECS``     u32     delay of stats update
975  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_USE_ADAPTIVE_RX``       bool    adaptive Rx coalesce
976  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_USE_ADAPTIVE_TX``       bool    adaptive Tx coalesce
977  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_PKT_RATE_LOW``          u32     threshold for low rate
978  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_RX_USECS_LOW``          u32     delay (us), low Rx
979  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_RX_MAX_FRAMES_LOW``     u32     max packets, low Rx
980  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_TX_USECS_LOW``          u32     delay (us), low Tx
981  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_TX_MAX_FRAMES_LOW``     u32     max packets, low Tx
982  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_PKT_RATE_HIGH``         u32     threshold for high rate
983  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_RX_USECS_HIGH``         u32     delay (us), high Rx
984  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_RX_MAX_FRAMES_HIGH``    u32     max packets, high Rx
985  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_TX_USECS_HIGH``         u32     delay (us), high Tx
986  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_TX_MAX_FRAMES_HIGH``    u32     max packets, high Tx
987  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_RATE_SAMPLE_INTERVAL``  u32     rate sampling interval
988  ===========================================  ======  =======================
989
990Request is rejected if it attributes declared as unsupported by driver (i.e.
991such that the corresponding bit in ``ethtool_ops::supported_coalesce_params``
992is not set), regardless of their values. Driver may impose additional
993constraints on coalescing parameters and their values.
994
995
996PAUSE_GET
997=========
998
999Gets pause frame settings like ``ETHTOOL_GPAUSEPARAM`` ioctl request.
1000
1001Request contents:
1002
1003  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1004  ``ETHTOOL_A_PAUSE_HEADER``             nested  request header
1005  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1006
1007Kernel response contents:
1008
1009  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1010  ``ETHTOOL_A_PAUSE_HEADER``             nested  request header
1011  ``ETHTOOL_A_PAUSE_AUTONEG``            bool    pause autonegotiation
1012  ``ETHTOOL_A_PAUSE_RX``                 bool    receive pause frames
1013  ``ETHTOOL_A_PAUSE_TX``                 bool    transmit pause frames
1014  ``ETHTOOL_A_PAUSE_STATS``              nested  pause statistics
1015  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1016
1017``ETHTOOL_A_PAUSE_STATS`` are reported if ``ETHTOOL_FLAG_STATS`` was set
1018in ``ETHTOOL_A_HEADER_FLAGS``.
1019It will be empty if driver did not report any statistics. Drivers fill in
1020the statistics in the following structure:
1021
1022.. kernel-doc:: include/linux/ethtool.h
1023    :identifiers: ethtool_pause_stats
1024
1025Each member has a corresponding attribute defined.
1026
1027PAUSE_SET
1028=========
1029
1030Sets pause parameters like ``ETHTOOL_GPAUSEPARAM`` ioctl request.
1031
1032Request contents:
1033
1034  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1035  ``ETHTOOL_A_PAUSE_HEADER``             nested  request header
1036  ``ETHTOOL_A_PAUSE_AUTONEG``            bool    pause autonegotiation
1037  ``ETHTOOL_A_PAUSE_RX``                 bool    receive pause frames
1038  ``ETHTOOL_A_PAUSE_TX``                 bool    transmit pause frames
1039  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1040
1041
1042EEE_GET
1043=======
1044
1045Gets Energy Efficient Ethernet settings like ``ETHTOOL_GEEE`` ioctl request.
1046
1047Request contents:
1048
1049  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1050  ``ETHTOOL_A_EEE_HEADER``               nested  request header
1051  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1052
1053Kernel response contents:
1054
1055  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1056  ``ETHTOOL_A_EEE_HEADER``               nested  request header
1057  ``ETHTOOL_A_EEE_MODES_OURS``           bool    supported/advertised modes
1058  ``ETHTOOL_A_EEE_MODES_PEER``           bool    peer advertised link modes
1059  ``ETHTOOL_A_EEE_ACTIVE``               bool    EEE is actively used
1060  ``ETHTOOL_A_EEE_ENABLED``              bool    EEE is enabled
1061  ``ETHTOOL_A_EEE_TX_LPI_ENABLED``       bool    Tx lpi enabled
1062  ``ETHTOOL_A_EEE_TX_LPI_TIMER``         u32     Tx lpi timeout (in us)
1063  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1064
1065In ``ETHTOOL_A_EEE_MODES_OURS``, mask consists of link modes for which EEE is
1066enabled, value of link modes for which EEE is advertised. Link modes for which
1067peer advertises EEE are listed in ``ETHTOOL_A_EEE_MODES_PEER`` (no mask). The
1068netlink interface allows reporting EEE status for all link modes but only
1069first 32 are provided by the ``ethtool_ops`` callback.
1070
1071
1072EEE_SET
1073=======
1074
1075Sets Energy Efficient Ethernet parameters like ``ETHTOOL_SEEE`` ioctl request.
1076
1077Request contents:
1078
1079  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1080  ``ETHTOOL_A_EEE_HEADER``               nested  request header
1081  ``ETHTOOL_A_EEE_MODES_OURS``           bool    advertised modes
1082  ``ETHTOOL_A_EEE_ENABLED``              bool    EEE is enabled
1083  ``ETHTOOL_A_EEE_TX_LPI_ENABLED``       bool    Tx lpi enabled
1084  ``ETHTOOL_A_EEE_TX_LPI_TIMER``         u32     Tx lpi timeout (in us)
1085  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1086
1087``ETHTOOL_A_EEE_MODES_OURS`` is used to either list link modes to advertise
1088EEE for (if there is no mask) or specify changes to the list (if there is
1089a mask). The netlink interface allows reporting EEE status for all link modes
1090but only first 32 can be set at the moment as that is what the ``ethtool_ops``
1091callback supports.
1092
1093
1094TSINFO_GET
1095==========
1096
1097Gets timestamping information like ``ETHTOOL_GET_TS_INFO`` ioctl request.
1098
1099Request contents:
1100
1101  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1102  ``ETHTOOL_A_TSINFO_HEADER``            nested  request header
1103  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1104
1105Kernel response contents:
1106
1107  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1108  ``ETHTOOL_A_TSINFO_HEADER``            nested  request header
1109  ``ETHTOOL_A_TSINFO_TIMESTAMPING``      bitset  SO_TIMESTAMPING flags
1110  ``ETHTOOL_A_TSINFO_TX_TYPES``          bitset  supported Tx types
1111  ``ETHTOOL_A_TSINFO_RX_FILTERS``        bitset  supported Rx filters
1112  ``ETHTOOL_A_TSINFO_PHC_INDEX``         u32     PTP hw clock index
1113  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1114
1115``ETHTOOL_A_TSINFO_PHC_INDEX`` is absent if there is no associated PHC (there
1116is no special value for this case). The bitset attributes are omitted if they
1117would be empty (no bit set).
1118
1119CABLE_TEST
1120==========
1121
1122Start a cable test.
1123
1124Request contents:
1125
1126  ====================================  ======  ==========================
1127  ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_HEADER``       nested  request header
1128  ====================================  ======  ==========================
1129
1130Notification contents:
1131
1132An Ethernet cable typically contains 1, 2 or 4 pairs. The length of
1133the pair can only be measured when there is a fault in the pair and
1134hence a reflection. Information about the fault may not be available,
1135depending on the specific hardware. Hence the contents of the notify
1136message are mostly optional. The attributes can be repeated an
1137arbitrary number of times, in an arbitrary order, for an arbitrary
1138number of pairs.
1139
1140The example shows the notification sent when the test is completed for
1141a T2 cable, i.e. two pairs. One pair is OK and hence has no length
1142information. The second pair has a fault and does have length
1143information.
1144
1145 +---------------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1146 | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_HEADER``             | nested | reply header        |
1147 +---------------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1148 | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_STATUS``             | u8     | completed           |
1149 +---------------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1150 | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_NTF_NEST``           | nested | all the results     |
1151 +-+-------------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1152 | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_NEST_RESULT``           | nested | cable test result   |
1153 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1154 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_RESULTS_PAIR``        | u8     | pair number         |
1155 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1156 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_RESULTS_CODE``        | u8     | result code         |
1157 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1158 | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_NEST_RESULT``           | nested | cable test results  |
1159 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1160 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_RESULTS_PAIR``        | u8     | pair number         |
1161 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1162 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_RESULTS_CODE``        | u8     | result code         |
1163 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1164 | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_NEST_FAULT_LENGTH``     | nested | cable length        |
1165 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1166 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_FAULT_LENGTH_PAIR``   | u8     | pair number         |
1167 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1168 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_FAULT_LENGTH_CM``     | u32    | length in cm        |
1169 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1170
1171CABLE_TEST TDR
1172==============
1173
1174Start a cable test and report raw TDR data
1175
1176Request contents:
1177
1178 +--------------------------------------------+--------+-----------------------+
1179 | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_TDR_HEADER``        | nested | reply header          |
1180 +--------------------------------------------+--------+-----------------------+
1181 | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_TDR_CFG``           | nested | test configuration    |
1182 +-+------------------------------------------+--------+-----------------------+
1183 | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_STEP_FIRST_DISTANCE``  | u32    | first data distance   |
1184 +-+-+----------------------------------------+--------+-----------------------+
1185 | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_STEP_LAST_DISTANCE``   | u32    | last data distance    |
1186 +-+-+----------------------------------------+--------+-----------------------+
1187 | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_STEP_STEP_DISTANCE``   | u32    | distance of each step |
1188 +-+-+----------------------------------------+--------+-----------------------+
1189 | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_TDR_CFG_PAIR``    | u8     | pair to test          |
1190 +-+-+----------------------------------------+--------+-----------------------+
1191
1192The ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_TDR_CFG is optional, as well as all members
1193of the nest. All distances are expressed in centimeters. The PHY takes
1194the distances as a guide, and rounds to the nearest distance it
1195actually supports. If a pair is passed, only that one pair will be
1196tested. Otherwise all pairs are tested.
1197
1198Notification contents:
1199
1200Raw TDR data is gathered by sending a pulse down the cable and
1201recording the amplitude of the reflected pulse for a given distance.
1202
1203It can take a number of seconds to collect TDR data, especial if the
1204full 100 meters is probed at 1 meter intervals. When the test is
1205started a notification will be sent containing just
1206ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_TDR_STATUS with the value
1207ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_NTF_STATUS_STARTED.
1208
1209When the test has completed a second notification will be sent
1210containing ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_TDR_STATUS with the value
1211ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_NTF_STATUS_COMPLETED and the TDR data.
1212
1213The message may optionally contain the amplitude of the pulse send
1214down the cable. This is measured in mV. A reflection should not be
1215bigger than transmitted pulse.
1216
1217Before the raw TDR data should be an ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TDR_NEST_STEP
1218nest containing information about the distance along the cable for the
1219first reading, the last reading, and the step between each
1220reading. Distances are measured in centimeters. These should be the
1221exact values the PHY used. These may be different to what the user
1222requested, if the native measurement resolution is greater than 1 cm.
1223
1224For each step along the cable, a ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TDR_NEST_AMPLITUDE is
1225used to report the amplitude of the reflection for a given pair.
1226
1227 +---------------------------------------------+--------+----------------------+
1228 | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_TDR_HEADER``         | nested | reply header         |
1229 +---------------------------------------------+--------+----------------------+
1230 | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_TDR_STATUS``         | u8     | completed            |
1231 +---------------------------------------------+--------+----------------------+
1232 | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_TDR_NTF_NEST``       | nested | all the results      |
1233 +-+-------------------------------------------+--------+----------------------+
1234 | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TDR_NEST_PULSE``        | nested | TX Pulse amplitude   |
1235 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+----------------------+
1236 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_PULSE_mV``            | s16    | Pulse amplitude      |
1237 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+----------------------+
1238 | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_NEST_STEP``             | nested | TDR step info        |
1239 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+----------------------+
1240 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_STEP_FIRST_DISTANCE`` | u32    | First data distance  |
1241 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+----------------------+
1242 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_STEP_LAST_DISTANCE``  | u32    | Last data distance   |
1243 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+----------------------+
1244 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_STEP_STEP_DISTANCE``  | u32    | distance of each step|
1245 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+----------------------+
1246 | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TDR_NEST_AMPLITUDE``    | nested | Reflection amplitude |
1247 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+----------------------+
1248 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_RESULTS_PAIR``        | u8     | pair number          |
1249 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+----------------------+
1250 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_AMPLITUDE_mV``        | s16    | Reflection amplitude |
1251 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+----------------------+
1252 | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TDR_NEST_AMPLITUDE``    | nested | Reflection amplitude |
1253 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+----------------------+
1254 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_RESULTS_PAIR``        | u8     | pair number          |
1255 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+----------------------+
1256 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_AMPLITUDE_mV``        | s16    | Reflection amplitude |
1257 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+----------------------+
1258 | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TDR_NEST_AMPLITUDE``    | nested | Reflection amplitude |
1259 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+----------------------+
1260 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_RESULTS_PAIR``        | u8     | pair number          |
1261 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+----------------------+
1262 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_AMPLITUDE_mV``        | s16    | Reflection amplitude |
1263 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+----------------------+
1264
1265TUNNEL_INFO
1266===========
1267
1268Gets information about the tunnel state NIC is aware of.
1269
1270Request contents:
1271
1272  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1273  ``ETHTOOL_A_TUNNEL_INFO_HEADER``       nested  request header
1274  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1275
1276Kernel response contents:
1277
1278 +---------------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1279 | ``ETHTOOL_A_TUNNEL_INFO_HEADER``            | nested | reply header        |
1280 +---------------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1281 | ``ETHTOOL_A_TUNNEL_INFO_UDP_PORTS``         | nested | all UDP port tables |
1282 +-+-------------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1283 | | ``ETHTOOL_A_TUNNEL_UDP_TABLE``            | nested | one UDP port table  |
1284 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1285 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_TUNNEL_UDP_TABLE_SIZE``     | u32    | max size of the     |
1286 | | |                                         |        | table               |
1287 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1288 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_TUNNEL_UDP_TABLE_TYPES``    | bitset | tunnel types which  |
1289 | | |                                         |        | table can hold      |
1290 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1291 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_TUNNEL_UDP_TABLE_ENTRY``    | nested | offloaded UDP port  |
1292 +-+-+-+---------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1293 | | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_TUNNEL_UDP_ENTRY_PORT``   | be16   | UDP port            |
1294 +-+-+-+---------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1295 | | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_TUNNEL_UDP_ENTRY_TYPE``   | u32    | tunnel type         |
1296 +-+-+-+---------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1297
1298For UDP tunnel table empty ``ETHTOOL_A_TUNNEL_UDP_TABLE_TYPES`` indicates that
1299the table contains static entries, hard-coded by the NIC.
1300
1301FEC_GET
1302=======
1303
1304Gets FEC configuration and state like ``ETHTOOL_GFECPARAM`` ioctl request.
1305
1306Request contents:
1307
1308  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1309  ``ETHTOOL_A_FEC_HEADER``               nested  request header
1310  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1311
1312Kernel response contents:
1313
1314  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1315  ``ETHTOOL_A_FEC_HEADER``               nested  request header
1316  ``ETHTOOL_A_FEC_MODES``                bitset  configured modes
1317  ``ETHTOOL_A_FEC_AUTO``                 bool    FEC mode auto selection
1318  ``ETHTOOL_A_FEC_ACTIVE``               u32     index of active FEC mode
1319  ``ETHTOOL_A_FEC_STATS``                nested  FEC statistics
1320  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1321
1322``ETHTOOL_A_FEC_ACTIVE`` is the bit index of the FEC link mode currently
1323active on the interface. This attribute may not be present if device does
1324not support FEC.
1325
1326``ETHTOOL_A_FEC_MODES`` and ``ETHTOOL_A_FEC_AUTO`` are only meaningful when
1327autonegotiation is disabled. If ``ETHTOOL_A_FEC_AUTO`` is non-zero driver will
1328select the FEC mode automatically based on the parameters of the SFP module.
1329This is equivalent to the ``ETHTOOL_FEC_AUTO`` bit of the ioctl interface.
1330``ETHTOOL_A_FEC_MODES`` carry the current FEC configuration using link mode
1331bits (rather than old ``ETHTOOL_FEC_*`` bits).
1332
1333``ETHTOOL_A_FEC_STATS`` are reported if ``ETHTOOL_FLAG_STATS`` was set in
1334``ETHTOOL_A_HEADER_FLAGS``.
1335Each attribute carries an array of 64bit statistics. First entry in the array
1336contains the total number of events on the port, while the following entries
1337are counters corresponding to lanes/PCS instances. The number of entries in
1338the array will be:
1339
1340+--------------+---------------------------------------------+
1341| `0`          | device does not support FEC statistics      |
1342+--------------+---------------------------------------------+
1343| `1`          | device does not support per-lane break down |
1344+--------------+---------------------------------------------+
1345| `1 + #lanes` | device has full support for FEC stats       |
1346+--------------+---------------------------------------------+
1347
1348Drivers fill in the statistics in the following structure:
1349
1350.. kernel-doc:: include/linux/ethtool.h
1351    :identifiers: ethtool_fec_stats
1352
1353FEC_SET
1354=======
1355
1356Sets FEC parameters like ``ETHTOOL_SFECPARAM`` ioctl request.
1357
1358Request contents:
1359
1360  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1361  ``ETHTOOL_A_FEC_HEADER``               nested  request header
1362  ``ETHTOOL_A_FEC_MODES``                bitset  configured modes
1363  ``ETHTOOL_A_FEC_AUTO``                 bool    FEC mode auto selection
1364  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1365
1366``FEC_SET`` is only meaningful when autonegotiation is disabled. Otherwise
1367FEC mode is selected as part of autonegotiation.
1368
1369``ETHTOOL_A_FEC_MODES`` selects which FEC mode should be used. It's recommended
1370to set only one bit, if multiple bits are set driver may choose between them
1371in an implementation specific way.
1372
1373``ETHTOOL_A_FEC_AUTO`` requests the driver to choose FEC mode based on SFP
1374module parameters. This does not mean autonegotiation.
1375
1376MODULE_EEPROM_GET
1377=================
1378
1379Fetch module EEPROM data dump.
1380This interface is designed to allow dumps of at most 1/2 page at once. This
1381means only dumps of 128 (or less) bytes are allowed, without crossing half page
1382boundary located at offset 128. For pages other than 0 only high 128 bytes are
1383accessible.
1384
1385Request contents:
1386
1387  =======================================  ======  ==========================
1388  ``ETHTOOL_A_MODULE_EEPROM_HEADER``       nested  request header
1389  ``ETHTOOL_A_MODULE_EEPROM_OFFSET``       u32     offset within a page
1390  ``ETHTOOL_A_MODULE_EEPROM_LENGTH``       u32     amount of bytes to read
1391  ``ETHTOOL_A_MODULE_EEPROM_PAGE``         u8      page number
1392  ``ETHTOOL_A_MODULE_EEPROM_BANK``         u8      bank number
1393  ``ETHTOOL_A_MODULE_EEPROM_I2C_ADDRESS``  u8      page I2C address
1394  =======================================  ======  ==========================
1395
1396If ``ETHTOOL_A_MODULE_EEPROM_BANK`` is not specified, bank 0 is assumed.
1397
1398Kernel response contents:
1399
1400 +---------------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1401 | ``ETHTOOL_A_MODULE_EEPROM_HEADER``          | nested | reply header        |
1402 +---------------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1403 | ``ETHTOOL_A_MODULE_EEPROM_DATA``            | binary | array of bytes from |
1404 |                                             |        | module EEPROM       |
1405 +---------------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1406
1407``ETHTOOL_A_MODULE_EEPROM_DATA`` has an attribute length equal to the amount of
1408bytes driver actually read.
1409
1410STATS_GET
1411=========
1412
1413Get standard statistics for the interface. Note that this is not
1414a re-implementation of ``ETHTOOL_GSTATS`` which exposed driver-defined
1415stats.
1416
1417Request contents:
1418
1419  =======================================  ======  ==========================
1420  ``ETHTOOL_A_STATS_HEADER``               nested  request header
1421  ``ETHTOOL_A_STATS_GROUPS``               bitset  requested groups of stats
1422  =======================================  ======  ==========================
1423
1424Kernel response contents:
1425
1426 +-----------------------------------+--------+--------------------------------+
1427 | ``ETHTOOL_A_STATS_HEADER``        | nested | reply header                   |
1428 +-----------------------------------+--------+--------------------------------+
1429 | ``ETHTOOL_A_STATS_GRP``           | nested | one or more group of stats     |
1430 +-+---------------------------------+--------+--------------------------------+
1431 | | ``ETHTOOL_A_STATS_GRP_ID``      | u32    | group ID - ``ETHTOOL_STATS_*`` |
1432 +-+---------------------------------+--------+--------------------------------+
1433 | | ``ETHTOOL_A_STATS_GRP_SS_ID``   | u32    | string set ID for names        |
1434 +-+---------------------------------+--------+--------------------------------+
1435 | | ``ETHTOOL_A_STATS_GRP_STAT``    | nested | nest containing a statistic    |
1436 +-+---------------------------------+--------+--------------------------------+
1437 | | ``ETHTOOL_A_STATS_GRP_HIST_RX`` | nested | histogram statistic (Rx)       |
1438 +-+---------------------------------+--------+--------------------------------+
1439 | | ``ETHTOOL_A_STATS_GRP_HIST_TX`` | nested | histogram statistic (Tx)       |
1440 +-+---------------------------------+--------+--------------------------------+
1441
1442Users specify which groups of statistics they are requesting via
1443the ``ETHTOOL_A_STATS_GROUPS`` bitset. Currently defined values are:
1444
1445 ====================== ======== ===============================================
1446 ETHTOOL_STATS_ETH_MAC  eth-mac  Basic IEEE 802.3 MAC statistics (30.3.1.1.*)
1447 ETHTOOL_STATS_ETH_PHY  eth-phy  Basic IEEE 802.3 PHY statistics (30.3.2.1.*)
1448 ETHTOOL_STATS_ETH_CTRL eth-ctrl Basic IEEE 802.3 MAC Ctrl statistics (30.3.3.*)
1449 ETHTOOL_STATS_RMON     rmon     RMON (RFC 2819) statistics
1450 ====================== ======== ===============================================
1451
1452Each group should have a corresponding ``ETHTOOL_A_STATS_GRP`` in the reply.
1453``ETHTOOL_A_STATS_GRP_ID`` identifies which group's statistics nest contains.
1454``ETHTOOL_A_STATS_GRP_SS_ID`` identifies the string set ID for the names of
1455the statistics in the group, if available.
1456
1457Statistics are added to the ``ETHTOOL_A_STATS_GRP`` nest under
1458``ETHTOOL_A_STATS_GRP_STAT``. ``ETHTOOL_A_STATS_GRP_STAT`` should contain
1459single 8 byte (u64) attribute inside - the type of that attribute is
1460the statistic ID and the value is the value of the statistic.
1461Each group has its own interpretation of statistic IDs.
1462Attribute IDs correspond to strings from the string set identified
1463by ``ETHTOOL_A_STATS_GRP_SS_ID``. Complex statistics (such as RMON histogram
1464entries) are also listed inside ``ETHTOOL_A_STATS_GRP`` and do not have
1465a string defined in the string set.
1466
1467RMON "histogram" counters count number of packets within given size range.
1468Because RFC does not specify the ranges beyond the standard 1518 MTU devices
1469differ in definition of buckets. For this reason the definition of packet ranges
1470is left to each driver.
1471
1472``ETHTOOL_A_STATS_GRP_HIST_RX`` and ``ETHTOOL_A_STATS_GRP_HIST_TX`` nests
1473contain the following attributes:
1474
1475 ================================= ====== ===================================
1476 ETHTOOL_A_STATS_RMON_HIST_BKT_LOW u32    low bound of the packet size bucket
1477 ETHTOOL_A_STATS_RMON_HIST_BKT_HI  u32    high bound of the bucket
1478 ETHTOOL_A_STATS_RMON_HIST_VAL     u64    packet counter
1479 ================================= ====== ===================================
1480
1481Low and high bounds are inclusive, for example:
1482
1483 ============================= ==== ====
1484 RFC statistic                 low  high
1485 ============================= ==== ====
1486 etherStatsPkts64Octets          0    64
1487 etherStatsPkts512to1023Octets 512  1023
1488 ============================= ==== ====
1489
1490PHC_VCLOCKS_GET
1491===============
1492
1493Query device PHC virtual clocks information.
1494
1495Request contents:
1496
1497  ====================================  ======  ==========================
1498  ``ETHTOOL_A_PHC_VCLOCKS_HEADER``      nested  request header
1499  ====================================  ======  ==========================
1500
1501Kernel response contents:
1502
1503  ====================================  ======  ==========================
1504  ``ETHTOOL_A_PHC_VCLOCKS_HEADER``      nested  reply header
1505  ``ETHTOOL_A_PHC_VCLOCKS_NUM``         u32     PHC virtual clocks number
1506  ``ETHTOOL_A_PHC_VCLOCKS_INDEX``       s32     PHC index array
1507  ====================================  ======  ==========================
1508
1509Request translation
1510===================
1511
1512The following table maps ioctl commands to netlink commands providing their
1513functionality. Entries with "n/a" in right column are commands which do not
1514have their netlink replacement yet. Entries which "n/a" in the left column
1515are netlink only.
1516
1517  =================================== =====================================
1518  ioctl command                       netlink command
1519  =================================== =====================================
1520  ``ETHTOOL_GSET``                    ``ETHTOOL_MSG_LINKINFO_GET``
1521                                      ``ETHTOOL_MSG_LINKMODES_GET``
1522  ``ETHTOOL_SSET``                    ``ETHTOOL_MSG_LINKINFO_SET``
1523                                      ``ETHTOOL_MSG_LINKMODES_SET``
1524  ``ETHTOOL_GDRVINFO``                n/a
1525  ``ETHTOOL_GREGS``                   n/a
1526  ``ETHTOOL_GWOL``                    ``ETHTOOL_MSG_WOL_GET``
1527  ``ETHTOOL_SWOL``                    ``ETHTOOL_MSG_WOL_SET``
1528  ``ETHTOOL_GMSGLVL``                 ``ETHTOOL_MSG_DEBUG_GET``
1529  ``ETHTOOL_SMSGLVL``                 ``ETHTOOL_MSG_DEBUG_SET``
1530  ``ETHTOOL_NWAY_RST``                n/a
1531  ``ETHTOOL_GLINK``                   ``ETHTOOL_MSG_LINKSTATE_GET``
1532  ``ETHTOOL_GEEPROM``                 n/a
1533  ``ETHTOOL_SEEPROM``                 n/a
1534  ``ETHTOOL_GCOALESCE``               ``ETHTOOL_MSG_COALESCE_GET``
1535  ``ETHTOOL_SCOALESCE``               ``ETHTOOL_MSG_COALESCE_SET``
1536  ``ETHTOOL_GRINGPARAM``              ``ETHTOOL_MSG_RINGS_GET``
1537  ``ETHTOOL_SRINGPARAM``              ``ETHTOOL_MSG_RINGS_SET``
1538  ``ETHTOOL_GPAUSEPARAM``             ``ETHTOOL_MSG_PAUSE_GET``
1539  ``ETHTOOL_SPAUSEPARAM``             ``ETHTOOL_MSG_PAUSE_SET``
1540  ``ETHTOOL_GRXCSUM``                 ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_GET``
1541  ``ETHTOOL_SRXCSUM``                 ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_SET``
1542  ``ETHTOOL_GTXCSUM``                 ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_GET``
1543  ``ETHTOOL_STXCSUM``                 ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_SET``
1544  ``ETHTOOL_GSG``                     ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_GET``
1545  ``ETHTOOL_SSG``                     ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_SET``
1546  ``ETHTOOL_TEST``                    n/a
1547  ``ETHTOOL_GSTRINGS``                ``ETHTOOL_MSG_STRSET_GET``
1548  ``ETHTOOL_PHYS_ID``                 n/a
1549  ``ETHTOOL_GSTATS``                  n/a
1550  ``ETHTOOL_GTSO``                    ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_GET``
1551  ``ETHTOOL_STSO``                    ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_SET``
1552  ``ETHTOOL_GPERMADDR``               rtnetlink ``RTM_GETLINK``
1553  ``ETHTOOL_GUFO``                    ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_GET``
1554  ``ETHTOOL_SUFO``                    ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_SET``
1555  ``ETHTOOL_GGSO``                    ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_GET``
1556  ``ETHTOOL_SGSO``                    ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_SET``
1557  ``ETHTOOL_GFLAGS``                  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_GET``
1558  ``ETHTOOL_SFLAGS``                  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_SET``
1559  ``ETHTOOL_GPFLAGS``                 ``ETHTOOL_MSG_PRIVFLAGS_GET``
1560  ``ETHTOOL_SPFLAGS``                 ``ETHTOOL_MSG_PRIVFLAGS_SET``
1561  ``ETHTOOL_GRXFH``                   n/a
1562  ``ETHTOOL_SRXFH``                   n/a
1563  ``ETHTOOL_GGRO``                    ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_GET``
1564  ``ETHTOOL_SGRO``                    ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_SET``
1565  ``ETHTOOL_GRXRINGS``                n/a
1566  ``ETHTOOL_GRXCLSRLCNT``             n/a
1567  ``ETHTOOL_GRXCLSRULE``              n/a
1568  ``ETHTOOL_GRXCLSRLALL``             n/a
1569  ``ETHTOOL_SRXCLSRLDEL``             n/a
1570  ``ETHTOOL_SRXCLSRLINS``             n/a
1571  ``ETHTOOL_FLASHDEV``                n/a
1572  ``ETHTOOL_RESET``                   n/a
1573  ``ETHTOOL_SRXNTUPLE``               n/a
1574  ``ETHTOOL_GRXNTUPLE``               n/a
1575  ``ETHTOOL_GSSET_INFO``              ``ETHTOOL_MSG_STRSET_GET``
1576  ``ETHTOOL_GRXFHINDIR``              n/a
1577  ``ETHTOOL_SRXFHINDIR``              n/a
1578  ``ETHTOOL_GFEATURES``               ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_GET``
1579  ``ETHTOOL_SFEATURES``               ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_SET``
1580  ``ETHTOOL_GCHANNELS``               ``ETHTOOL_MSG_CHANNELS_GET``
1581  ``ETHTOOL_SCHANNELS``               ``ETHTOOL_MSG_CHANNELS_SET``
1582  ``ETHTOOL_SET_DUMP``                n/a
1583  ``ETHTOOL_GET_DUMP_FLAG``           n/a
1584  ``ETHTOOL_GET_DUMP_DATA``           n/a
1585  ``ETHTOOL_GET_TS_INFO``             ``ETHTOOL_MSG_TSINFO_GET``
1586  ``ETHTOOL_GMODULEINFO``             ``ETHTOOL_MSG_MODULE_EEPROM_GET``
1587  ``ETHTOOL_GMODULEEEPROM``           ``ETHTOOL_MSG_MODULE_EEPROM_GET``
1588  ``ETHTOOL_GEEE``                    ``ETHTOOL_MSG_EEE_GET``
1589  ``ETHTOOL_SEEE``                    ``ETHTOOL_MSG_EEE_SET``
1590  ``ETHTOOL_GRSSH``                   n/a
1591  ``ETHTOOL_SRSSH``                   n/a
1592  ``ETHTOOL_GTUNABLE``                n/a
1593  ``ETHTOOL_STUNABLE``                n/a
1594  ``ETHTOOL_GPHYSTATS``               n/a
1595  ``ETHTOOL_PERQUEUE``                n/a
1596  ``ETHTOOL_GLINKSETTINGS``           ``ETHTOOL_MSG_LINKINFO_GET``
1597                                      ``ETHTOOL_MSG_LINKMODES_GET``
1598  ``ETHTOOL_SLINKSETTINGS``           ``ETHTOOL_MSG_LINKINFO_SET``
1599                                      ``ETHTOOL_MSG_LINKMODES_SET``
1600  ``ETHTOOL_PHY_GTUNABLE``            n/a
1601  ``ETHTOOL_PHY_STUNABLE``            n/a
1602  ``ETHTOOL_GFECPARAM``               ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEC_GET``
1603  ``ETHTOOL_SFECPARAM``               ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEC_SET``
1604  n/a                                 ``ETHTOOL_MSG_CABLE_TEST_ACT``
1605  n/a                                 ``ETHTOOL_MSG_CABLE_TEST_TDR_ACT``
1606  n/a                                 ``ETHTOOL_MSG_TUNNEL_INFO_GET``
1607  n/a                                 ``ETHTOOL_MSG_PHC_VCLOCKS_GET``
1608  =================================== =====================================
1609