xref: /linux/Documentation/networking/ethtool-netlink.rst (revision 90d32e92011eaae8e70a9169b4e7acf4ca8f9d3a)
1=============================
2Netlink interface for ethtool
3=============================
4
5
6Basic information
7=================
8
9Netlink interface for ethtool uses generic netlink family ``ethtool``
10(userspace application should use macros ``ETHTOOL_GENL_NAME`` and
11``ETHTOOL_GENL_VERSION`` defined in ``<linux/ethtool_netlink.h>`` uapi
12header). This family does not use a specific header, all information in
13requests and replies is passed using netlink attributes.
14
15The ethtool netlink interface uses extended ACK for error and warning
16reporting, userspace application developers are encouraged to make these
17messages available to user in a suitable way.
18
19Requests can be divided into three categories: "get" (retrieving information),
20"set" (setting parameters) and "action" (invoking an action).
21
22All "set" and "action" type requests require admin privileges
23(``CAP_NET_ADMIN`` in the namespace). Most "get" type requests are allowed for
24anyone but there are exceptions (where the response contains sensitive
25information). In some cases, the request as such is allowed for anyone but
26unprivileged users have attributes with sensitive information (e.g.
27wake-on-lan password) omitted.
28
29
30Conventions
31===========
32
33Attributes which represent a boolean value usually use NLA_U8 type so that we
34can distinguish three states: "on", "off" and "not present" (meaning the
35information is not available in "get" requests or value is not to be changed
36in "set" requests). For these attributes, the "true" value should be passed as
37number 1 but any non-zero value should be understood as "true" by recipient.
38In the tables below, "bool" denotes NLA_U8 attributes interpreted in this way.
39
40In the message structure descriptions below, if an attribute name is suffixed
41with "+", parent nest can contain multiple attributes of the same type. This
42implements an array of entries.
43
44Attributes that need to be filled-in by device drivers and that are dumped to
45user space based on whether they are valid or not should not use zero as a
46valid value. This avoids the need to explicitly signal the validity of the
47attribute in the device driver API.
48
49
50Request header
51==============
52
53Each request or reply message contains a nested attribute with common header.
54Structure of this header is
55
56  ==============================  ======  =============================
57  ``ETHTOOL_A_HEADER_DEV_INDEX``  u32     device ifindex
58  ``ETHTOOL_A_HEADER_DEV_NAME``   string  device name
59  ``ETHTOOL_A_HEADER_FLAGS``      u32     flags common for all requests
60  ==============================  ======  =============================
61
62``ETHTOOL_A_HEADER_DEV_INDEX`` and ``ETHTOOL_A_HEADER_DEV_NAME`` identify the
63device message relates to. One of them is sufficient in requests, if both are
64used, they must identify the same device. Some requests, e.g. global string
65sets, do not require device identification. Most ``GET`` requests also allow
66dump requests without device identification to query the same information for
67all devices providing it (each device in a separate message).
68
69``ETHTOOL_A_HEADER_FLAGS`` is a bitmap of request flags common for all request
70types. The interpretation of these flags is the same for all request types but
71the flags may not apply to requests. Recognized flags are:
72
73  =================================  ===================================
74  ``ETHTOOL_FLAG_COMPACT_BITSETS``   use compact format bitsets in reply
75  ``ETHTOOL_FLAG_OMIT_REPLY``        omit optional reply (_SET and _ACT)
76  ``ETHTOOL_FLAG_STATS``             include optional device statistics
77  =================================  ===================================
78
79New request flags should follow the general idea that if the flag is not set,
80the behaviour is backward compatible, i.e. requests from old clients not aware
81of the flag should be interpreted the way the client expects. A client must
82not set flags it does not understand.
83
84
85Bit sets
86========
87
88For short bitmaps of (reasonably) fixed length, standard ``NLA_BITFIELD32``
89type is used. For arbitrary length bitmaps, ethtool netlink uses a nested
90attribute with contents of one of two forms: compact (two binary bitmaps
91representing bit values and mask of affected bits) and bit-by-bit (list of
92bits identified by either index or name).
93
94Verbose (bit-by-bit) bitsets allow sending symbolic names for bits together
95with their values which saves a round trip (when the bitset is passed in a
96request) or at least a second request (when the bitset is in a reply). This is
97useful for one shot applications like traditional ethtool command. On the
98other hand, long running applications like ethtool monitor (displaying
99notifications) or network management daemons may prefer fetching the names
100only once and using compact form to save message size. Notifications from
101ethtool netlink interface always use compact form for bitsets.
102
103A bitset can represent either a value/mask pair (``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_NOMASK``
104not set) or a single bitmap (``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_NOMASK`` set). In requests
105modifying a bitmap, the former changes the bit set in mask to values set in
106value and preserves the rest; the latter sets the bits set in the bitmap and
107clears the rest.
108
109Compact form: nested (bitset) attribute contents:
110
111  ============================  ======  ============================
112  ``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_NOMASK``   flag    no mask, only a list
113  ``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_SIZE``     u32     number of significant bits
114  ``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_VALUE``    binary  bitmap of bit values
115  ``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_MASK``     binary  bitmap of valid bits
116  ============================  ======  ============================
117
118Value and mask must have length at least ``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_SIZE`` bits
119rounded up to a multiple of 32 bits. They consist of 32-bit words in host byte
120order, words ordered from least significant to most significant (i.e. the same
121way as bitmaps are passed with ioctl interface).
122
123For compact form, ``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_SIZE`` and ``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_VALUE`` are
124mandatory. ``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_MASK`` attribute is mandatory if
125``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_NOMASK`` is not set (bitset represents a value/mask pair);
126if ``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_NOMASK`` is not set, ``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_MASK`` is not
127allowed (bitset represents a single bitmap.
128
129Kernel bit set length may differ from userspace length if older application is
130used on newer kernel or vice versa. If userspace bitmap is longer, an error is
131issued only if the request actually tries to set values of some bits not
132recognized by kernel.
133
134Bit-by-bit form: nested (bitset) attribute contents:
135
136 +------------------------------------+--------+-----------------------------+
137 | ``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_NOMASK``        | flag   | no mask, only a list        |
138 +------------------------------------+--------+-----------------------------+
139 | ``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_SIZE``          | u32    | number of significant bits  |
140 +------------------------------------+--------+-----------------------------+
141 | ``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_BITS``          | nested | array of bits               |
142 +-+----------------------------------+--------+-----------------------------+
143 | | ``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_BITS_BIT+``   | nested | one bit                     |
144 +-+-+--------------------------------+--------+-----------------------------+
145 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_BIT_INDEX`` | u32    | bit index (0 for LSB)       |
146 +-+-+--------------------------------+--------+-----------------------------+
147 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_BIT_NAME``  | string | bit name                    |
148 +-+-+--------------------------------+--------+-----------------------------+
149 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_BIT_VALUE`` | flag   | present if bit is set       |
150 +-+-+--------------------------------+--------+-----------------------------+
151
152Bit size is optional for bit-by-bit form. ``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_BITS`` nest can
153only contain ``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_BITS_BIT`` attributes but there can be an
154arbitrary number of them.  A bit may be identified by its index or by its
155name. When used in requests, listed bits are set to 0 or 1 according to
156``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_BIT_VALUE``, the rest is preserved. A request fails if
157index exceeds kernel bit length or if name is not recognized.
158
159When ``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_NOMASK`` flag is present, bitset is interpreted as
160a simple bitmap. ``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_BIT_VALUE`` attributes are not used in
161such case. Such bitset represents a bitmap with listed bits set and the rest
162zero.
163
164In requests, application can use either form. Form used by kernel in reply is
165determined by ``ETHTOOL_FLAG_COMPACT_BITSETS`` flag in flags field of request
166header. Semantics of value and mask depends on the attribute.
167
168
169List of message types
170=====================
171
172All constants identifying message types use ``ETHTOOL_CMD_`` prefix and suffix
173according to message purpose:
174
175  ==============    ======================================
176  ``_GET``          userspace request to retrieve data
177  ``_SET``          userspace request to set data
178  ``_ACT``          userspace request to perform an action
179  ``_GET_REPLY``    kernel reply to a ``GET`` request
180  ``_SET_REPLY``    kernel reply to a ``SET`` request
181  ``_ACT_REPLY``    kernel reply to an ``ACT`` request
182  ``_NTF``          kernel notification
183  ==============    ======================================
184
185Userspace to kernel:
186
187  ===================================== =================================
188  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_STRSET_GET``            get string set
189  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_LINKINFO_GET``          get link settings
190  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_LINKINFO_SET``          set link settings
191  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_LINKMODES_GET``         get link modes info
192  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_LINKMODES_SET``         set link modes info
193  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_LINKSTATE_GET``         get link state
194  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_DEBUG_GET``             get debugging settings
195  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_DEBUG_SET``             set debugging settings
196  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_WOL_GET``               get wake-on-lan settings
197  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_WOL_SET``               set wake-on-lan settings
198  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_GET``          get device features
199  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_SET``          set device features
200  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_PRIVFLAGS_GET``         get private flags
201  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_PRIVFLAGS_SET``         set private flags
202  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_RINGS_GET``             get ring sizes
203  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_RINGS_SET``             set ring sizes
204  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_CHANNELS_GET``          get channel counts
205  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_CHANNELS_SET``          set channel counts
206  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_COALESCE_GET``          get coalescing parameters
207  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_COALESCE_SET``          set coalescing parameters
208  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_PAUSE_GET``             get pause parameters
209  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_PAUSE_SET``             set pause parameters
210  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_EEE_GET``               get EEE settings
211  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_EEE_SET``               set EEE settings
212  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_TSINFO_GET``		get timestamping info
213  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_CABLE_TEST_ACT``        action start cable test
214  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_CABLE_TEST_TDR_ACT``    action start raw TDR cable test
215  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_TUNNEL_INFO_GET``       get tunnel offload info
216  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEC_GET``               get FEC settings
217  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEC_SET``               set FEC settings
218  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_MODULE_EEPROM_GET``     read SFP module EEPROM
219  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_STATS_GET``             get standard statistics
220  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_PHC_VCLOCKS_GET``       get PHC virtual clocks info
221  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_MODULE_SET``            set transceiver module parameters
222  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_MODULE_GET``            get transceiver module parameters
223  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_PSE_SET``               set PSE parameters
224  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_PSE_GET``               get PSE parameters
225  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_RSS_GET``               get RSS settings
226  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_PLCA_GET_CFG``          get PLCA RS parameters
227  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_PLCA_SET_CFG``          set PLCA RS parameters
228  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_PLCA_GET_STATUS``       get PLCA RS status
229  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_MM_GET``                get MAC merge layer state
230  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_MM_SET``                set MAC merge layer parameters
231  ===================================== =================================
232
233Kernel to userspace:
234
235  ======================================== =================================
236  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_STRSET_GET_REPLY``         string set contents
237  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_LINKINFO_GET_REPLY``       link settings
238  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_LINKINFO_NTF``             link settings notification
239  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_LINKMODES_GET_REPLY``      link modes info
240  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_LINKMODES_NTF``            link modes notification
241  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_LINKSTATE_GET_REPLY``      link state info
242  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_DEBUG_GET_REPLY``          debugging settings
243  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_DEBUG_NTF``                debugging settings notification
244  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_WOL_GET_REPLY``            wake-on-lan settings
245  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_WOL_NTF``                  wake-on-lan settings notification
246  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_GET_REPLY``       device features
247  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_SET_REPLY``       optional reply to FEATURES_SET
248  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_NTF``             netdev features notification
249  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_PRIVFLAGS_GET_REPLY``      private flags
250  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_PRIVFLAGS_NTF``            private flags
251  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_RINGS_GET_REPLY``          ring sizes
252  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_RINGS_NTF``                ring sizes
253  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_CHANNELS_GET_REPLY``       channel counts
254  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_CHANNELS_NTF``             channel counts
255  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_COALESCE_GET_REPLY``       coalescing parameters
256  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_COALESCE_NTF``             coalescing parameters
257  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_PAUSE_GET_REPLY``          pause parameters
258  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_PAUSE_NTF``                pause parameters
259  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_EEE_GET_REPLY``            EEE settings
260  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_EEE_NTF``                  EEE settings
261  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_TSINFO_GET_REPLY``         timestamping info
262  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_CABLE_TEST_NTF``           Cable test results
263  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_CABLE_TEST_TDR_NTF``       Cable test TDR results
264  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_TUNNEL_INFO_GET_REPLY``    tunnel offload info
265  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEC_GET_REPLY``            FEC settings
266  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEC_NTF``                  FEC settings
267  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_MODULE_EEPROM_GET_REPLY``  read SFP module EEPROM
268  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_STATS_GET_REPLY``          standard statistics
269  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_PHC_VCLOCKS_GET_REPLY``    PHC virtual clocks info
270  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_MODULE_GET_REPLY``         transceiver module parameters
271  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_PSE_GET_REPLY``            PSE parameters
272  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_RSS_GET_REPLY``            RSS settings
273  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_PLCA_GET_CFG_REPLY``       PLCA RS parameters
274  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_PLCA_GET_STATUS_REPLY``    PLCA RS status
275  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_PLCA_NTF``                 PLCA RS parameters
276  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_MM_GET_REPLY``             MAC merge layer status
277  ======================================== =================================
278
279``GET`` requests are sent by userspace applications to retrieve device
280information. They usually do not contain any message specific attributes.
281Kernel replies with corresponding "GET_REPLY" message. For most types, ``GET``
282request with ``NLM_F_DUMP`` and no device identification can be used to query
283the information for all devices supporting the request.
284
285If the data can be also modified, corresponding ``SET`` message with the same
286layout as corresponding ``GET_REPLY`` is used to request changes. Only
287attributes where a change is requested are included in such request (also, not
288all attributes may be changed). Replies to most ``SET`` request consist only
289of error code and extack; if kernel provides additional data, it is sent in
290the form of corresponding ``SET_REPLY`` message which can be suppressed by
291setting ``ETHTOOL_FLAG_OMIT_REPLY`` flag in request header.
292
293Data modification also triggers sending a ``NTF`` message with a notification.
294These usually bear only a subset of attributes which was affected by the
295change. The same notification is issued if the data is modified using other
296means (mostly ioctl ethtool interface). Unlike notifications from ethtool
297netlink code which are only sent if something actually changed, notifications
298triggered by ioctl interface may be sent even if the request did not actually
299change any data.
300
301``ACT`` messages request kernel (driver) to perform a specific action. If some
302information is reported by kernel (which can be suppressed by setting
303``ETHTOOL_FLAG_OMIT_REPLY`` flag in request header), the reply takes form of
304an ``ACT_REPLY`` message. Performing an action also triggers a notification
305(``NTF`` message).
306
307Later sections describe the format and semantics of these messages.
308
309
310STRSET_GET
311==========
312
313Requests contents of a string set as provided by ioctl commands
314``ETHTOOL_GSSET_INFO`` and ``ETHTOOL_GSTRINGS.`` String sets are not user
315writeable so that the corresponding ``STRSET_SET`` message is only used in
316kernel replies. There are two types of string sets: global (independent of
317a device, e.g. device feature names) and device specific (e.g. device private
318flags).
319
320Request contents:
321
322 +---------------------------------------+--------+------------------------+
323 | ``ETHTOOL_A_STRSET_HEADER``           | nested | request header         |
324 +---------------------------------------+--------+------------------------+
325 | ``ETHTOOL_A_STRSET_STRINGSETS``       | nested | string set to request  |
326 +-+-------------------------------------+--------+------------------------+
327 | | ``ETHTOOL_A_STRINGSETS_STRINGSET+`` | nested | one string set         |
328 +-+-+-----------------------------------+--------+------------------------+
329 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_STRINGSET_ID``        | u32    | set id                 |
330 +-+-+-----------------------------------+--------+------------------------+
331
332Kernel response contents:
333
334 +---------------------------------------+--------+-----------------------+
335 | ``ETHTOOL_A_STRSET_HEADER``           | nested | reply header          |
336 +---------------------------------------+--------+-----------------------+
337 | ``ETHTOOL_A_STRSET_STRINGSETS``       | nested | array of string sets  |
338 +-+-------------------------------------+--------+-----------------------+
339 | | ``ETHTOOL_A_STRINGSETS_STRINGSET+`` | nested | one string set        |
340 +-+-+-----------------------------------+--------+-----------------------+
341 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_STRINGSET_ID``        | u32    | set id                |
342 +-+-+-----------------------------------+--------+-----------------------+
343 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_STRINGSET_COUNT``     | u32    | number of strings     |
344 +-+-+-----------------------------------+--------+-----------------------+
345 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_STRINGSET_STRINGS``   | nested | array of strings      |
346 +-+-+-+---------------------------------+--------+-----------------------+
347 | | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_STRINGS_STRING+``   | nested | one string            |
348 +-+-+-+-+-------------------------------+--------+-----------------------+
349 | | | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_STRING_INDEX``    | u32    | string index          |
350 +-+-+-+-+-------------------------------+--------+-----------------------+
351 | | | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_STRING_VALUE``    | string | string value          |
352 +-+-+-+-+-------------------------------+--------+-----------------------+
353 | ``ETHTOOL_A_STRSET_COUNTS_ONLY``      | flag   | return only counts    |
354 +---------------------------------------+--------+-----------------------+
355
356Device identification in request header is optional. Depending on its presence
357a and ``NLM_F_DUMP`` flag, there are three type of ``STRSET_GET`` requests:
358
359 - no ``NLM_F_DUMP,`` no device: get "global" stringsets
360 - no ``NLM_F_DUMP``, with device: get string sets related to the device
361 - ``NLM_F_DUMP``, no device: get device related string sets for all devices
362
363If there is no ``ETHTOOL_A_STRSET_STRINGSETS`` array, all string sets of
364requested type are returned, otherwise only those specified in the request.
365Flag ``ETHTOOL_A_STRSET_COUNTS_ONLY`` tells kernel to only return string
366counts of the sets, not the actual strings.
367
368
369LINKINFO_GET
370============
371
372Requests link settings as provided by ``ETHTOOL_GLINKSETTINGS`` except for
373link modes and autonegotiation related information. The request does not use
374any attributes.
375
376Request contents:
377
378  ====================================  ======  ==========================
379  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKINFO_HEADER``         nested  request header
380  ====================================  ======  ==========================
381
382Kernel response contents:
383
384  ====================================  ======  ==========================
385  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKINFO_HEADER``         nested  reply header
386  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKINFO_PORT``           u8      physical port
387  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKINFO_PHYADDR``        u8      phy MDIO address
388  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKINFO_TP_MDIX``        u8      MDI(-X) status
389  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKINFO_TP_MDIX_CTRL``   u8      MDI(-X) control
390  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKINFO_TRANSCEIVER``    u8      transceiver
391  ====================================  ======  ==========================
392
393Attributes and their values have the same meaning as matching members of the
394corresponding ioctl structures.
395
396``LINKINFO_GET`` allows dump requests (kernel returns reply message for all
397devices supporting the request).
398
399
400LINKINFO_SET
401============
402
403``LINKINFO_SET`` request allows setting some of the attributes reported by
404``LINKINFO_GET``.
405
406Request contents:
407
408  ====================================  ======  ==========================
409  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKINFO_HEADER``         nested  request header
410  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKINFO_PORT``           u8      physical port
411  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKINFO_PHYADDR``        u8      phy MDIO address
412  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKINFO_TP_MDIX_CTRL``   u8      MDI(-X) control
413  ====================================  ======  ==========================
414
415MDI(-X) status and transceiver cannot be set, request with the corresponding
416attributes is rejected.
417
418
419LINKMODES_GET
420=============
421
422Requests link modes (supported, advertised and peer advertised) and related
423information (autonegotiation status, link speed and duplex) as provided by
424``ETHTOOL_GLINKSETTINGS``. The request does not use any attributes.
425
426Request contents:
427
428  ====================================  ======  ==========================
429  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_HEADER``        nested  request header
430  ====================================  ======  ==========================
431
432Kernel response contents:
433
434  ==========================================  ======  ==========================
435  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_HEADER``              nested  reply header
436  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_AUTONEG``             u8      autonegotiation status
437  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_OURS``                bitset  advertised link modes
438  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_PEER``                bitset  partner link modes
439  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_SPEED``               u32     link speed (Mb/s)
440  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_DUPLEX``              u8      duplex mode
441  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_MASTER_SLAVE_CFG``    u8      Master/slave port mode
442  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_MASTER_SLAVE_STATE``  u8      Master/slave port state
443  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_RATE_MATCHING``       u8      PHY rate matching
444  ==========================================  ======  ==========================
445
446For ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_OURS``, value represents advertised modes and mask
447represents supported modes. ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_PEER`` in the reply is a bit
448list.
449
450``LINKMODES_GET`` allows dump requests (kernel returns reply messages for all
451devices supporting the request).
452
453
454LINKMODES_SET
455=============
456
457Request contents:
458
459  ==========================================  ======  ==========================
460  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_HEADER``              nested  request header
461  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_AUTONEG``             u8      autonegotiation status
462  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_OURS``                bitset  advertised link modes
463  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_PEER``                bitset  partner link modes
464  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_SPEED``               u32     link speed (Mb/s)
465  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_DUPLEX``              u8      duplex mode
466  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_MASTER_SLAVE_CFG``    u8      Master/slave port mode
467  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_RATE_MATCHING``       u8      PHY rate matching
468  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_LANES``               u32     lanes
469  ==========================================  ======  ==========================
470
471``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_OURS`` bit set allows setting advertised link modes. If
472autonegotiation is on (either set now or kept from before), advertised modes
473are not changed (no ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_OURS`` attribute) and at least one
474of speed, duplex and lanes is specified, kernel adjusts advertised modes to all
475supported modes matching speed, duplex, lanes or all (whatever is specified).
476This autoselection is done on ethtool side with ioctl interface, netlink
477interface is supposed to allow requesting changes without knowing what exactly
478kernel supports.
479
480
481LINKSTATE_GET
482=============
483
484Requests link state information. Link up/down flag (as provided by
485``ETHTOOL_GLINK`` ioctl command) is provided. Optionally, extended state might
486be provided as well. In general, extended state describes reasons for why a port
487is down, or why it operates in some non-obvious mode. This request does not have
488any attributes.
489
490Request contents:
491
492  ====================================  ======  ==========================
493  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKSTATE_HEADER``        nested  request header
494  ====================================  ======  ==========================
495
496Kernel response contents:
497
498  ====================================  ======  ============================
499  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKSTATE_HEADER``        nested  reply header
500  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKSTATE_LINK``          bool    link state (up/down)
501  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKSTATE_SQI``           u32     Current Signal Quality Index
502  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKSTATE_SQI_MAX``       u32     Max support SQI value
503  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKSTATE_EXT_STATE``     u8      link extended state
504  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKSTATE_EXT_SUBSTATE``  u8      link extended substate
505  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKSTATE_EXT_DOWN_CNT``  u32     count of link down events
506  ====================================  ======  ============================
507
508For most NIC drivers, the value of ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKSTATE_LINK`` returns
509carrier flag provided by ``netif_carrier_ok()`` but there are drivers which
510define their own handler.
511
512``ETHTOOL_A_LINKSTATE_EXT_STATE`` and ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKSTATE_EXT_SUBSTATE`` are
513optional values. ethtool core can provide either both
514``ETHTOOL_A_LINKSTATE_EXT_STATE`` and ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKSTATE_EXT_SUBSTATE``,
515or only ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKSTATE_EXT_STATE``, or none of them.
516
517``LINKSTATE_GET`` allows dump requests (kernel returns reply messages for all
518devices supporting the request).
519
520
521Link extended states:
522
523  ================================================      ============================================
524  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_STATE_AUTONEG``                    States relating to the autonegotiation or
525                                                        issues therein
526
527  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_STATE_LINK_TRAINING_FAILURE``      Failure during link training
528
529  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_STATE_LINK_LOGICAL_MISMATCH``      Logical mismatch in physical coding sublayer
530                                                        or forward error correction sublayer
531
532  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_STATE_BAD_SIGNAL_INTEGRITY``       Signal integrity issues
533
534  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_STATE_NO_CABLE``                   No cable connected
535
536  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_STATE_CABLE_ISSUE``                Failure is related to cable,
537                                                        e.g., unsupported cable
538
539  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_STATE_EEPROM_ISSUE``               Failure is related to EEPROM, e.g., failure
540                                                        during reading or parsing the data
541
542  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_STATE_CALIBRATION_FAILURE``        Failure during calibration algorithm
543
544  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_STATE_POWER_BUDGET_EXCEEDED``      The hardware is not able to provide the
545                                                        power required from cable or module
546
547  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_STATE_OVERHEAT``                   The module is overheated
548
549  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_STATE_MODULE``                     Transceiver module issue
550  ================================================      ============================================
551
552Link extended substates:
553
554  Autoneg substates:
555
556  ===============================================================   ================================
557  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_SUBSTATE_AN_NO_PARTNER_DETECTED``              Peer side is down
558
559  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_SUBSTATE_AN_ACK_NOT_RECEIVED``                 Ack not received from peer side
560
561  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_SUBSTATE_AN_NEXT_PAGE_EXCHANGE_FAILED``        Next page exchange failed
562
563  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_SUBSTATE_AN_NO_PARTNER_DETECTED_FORCE_MODE``   Peer side is down during force
564                                                                    mode or there is no agreement of
565                                                                    speed
566
567  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_SUBSTATE_AN_FEC_MISMATCH_DURING_OVERRIDE``     Forward error correction modes
568                                                                    in both sides are mismatched
569
570  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_SUBSTATE_AN_NO_HCD``                           No Highest Common Denominator
571  ===============================================================   ================================
572
573  Link training substates:
574
575  ===========================================================================   ====================
576  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_SUBSTATE_LT_KR_FRAME_LOCK_NOT_ACQUIRED``                    Frames were not
577                                                                                 recognized, the
578                                                                                 lock failed
579
580  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_SUBSTATE_LT_KR_LINK_INHIBIT_TIMEOUT``                       The lock did not
581                                                                                 occur before
582                                                                                 timeout
583
584  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_SUBSTATE_LT_KR_LINK_PARTNER_DID_NOT_SET_RECEIVER_READY``    Peer side did not
585                                                                                 send ready signal
586                                                                                 after training
587                                                                                 process
588
589  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_SUBSTATE_LT_REMOTE_FAULT``                                  Remote side is not
590                                                                                 ready yet
591  ===========================================================================   ====================
592
593  Link logical mismatch substates:
594
595  ================================================================   ===============================
596  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_SUBSTATE_LLM_PCS_DID_NOT_ACQUIRE_BLOCK_LOCK``   Physical coding sublayer was
597                                                                     not locked in first phase -
598                                                                     block lock
599
600  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_SUBSTATE_LLM_PCS_DID_NOT_ACQUIRE_AM_LOCK``      Physical coding sublayer was
601                                                                     not locked in second phase -
602                                                                     alignment markers lock
603
604  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_SUBSTATE_LLM_PCS_DID_NOT_GET_ALIGN_STATUS``     Physical coding sublayer did
605                                                                     not get align status
606
607  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_SUBSTATE_LLM_FC_FEC_IS_NOT_LOCKED``             FC forward error correction is
608                                                                     not locked
609
610  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_SUBSTATE_LLM_RS_FEC_IS_NOT_LOCKED``             RS forward error correction is
611                                                                     not locked
612  ================================================================   ===============================
613
614  Bad signal integrity substates:
615
616  =================================================================    =============================
617  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_SUBSTATE_BSI_LARGE_NUMBER_OF_PHYSICAL_ERRORS``    Large number of physical
618                                                                       errors
619
620  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_SUBSTATE_BSI_UNSUPPORTED_RATE``                   The system attempted to
621                                                                       operate the cable at a rate
622                                                                       that is not formally
623                                                                       supported, which led to
624                                                                       signal integrity issues
625
626  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_SUBSTATE_BSI_SERDES_REFERENCE_CLOCK_LOST``        The external clock signal for
627                                                                       SerDes is too weak or
628                                                                       unavailable.
629
630  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_SUBSTATE_BSI_SERDES_ALOS``                        The received signal for
631                                                                       SerDes is too weak because
632                                                                       analog loss of signal.
633  =================================================================    =============================
634
635  Cable issue substates:
636
637  ===================================================   ============================================
638  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_SUBSTATE_CI_UNSUPPORTED_CABLE``    Unsupported cable
639
640  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_SUBSTATE_CI_CABLE_TEST_FAILURE``   Cable test failure
641  ===================================================   ============================================
642
643  Transceiver module issue substates:
644
645  ===================================================   ============================================
646  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_SUBSTATE_MODULE_CMIS_NOT_READY``   The CMIS Module State Machine did not reach
647                                                        the ModuleReady state. For example, if the
648                                                        module is stuck at ModuleFault state
649  ===================================================   ============================================
650
651DEBUG_GET
652=========
653
654Requests debugging settings of a device. At the moment, only message mask is
655provided.
656
657Request contents:
658
659  ====================================  ======  ==========================
660  ``ETHTOOL_A_DEBUG_HEADER``            nested  request header
661  ====================================  ======  ==========================
662
663Kernel response contents:
664
665  ====================================  ======  ==========================
666  ``ETHTOOL_A_DEBUG_HEADER``            nested  reply header
667  ``ETHTOOL_A_DEBUG_MSGMASK``           bitset  message mask
668  ====================================  ======  ==========================
669
670The message mask (``ETHTOOL_A_DEBUG_MSGMASK``) is equal to message level as
671provided by ``ETHTOOL_GMSGLVL`` and set by ``ETHTOOL_SMSGLVL`` in ioctl
672interface. While it is called message level there for historical reasons, most
673drivers and almost all newer drivers use it as a mask of enabled message
674classes (represented by ``NETIF_MSG_*`` constants); therefore netlink
675interface follows its actual use in practice.
676
677``DEBUG_GET`` allows dump requests (kernel returns reply messages for all
678devices supporting the request).
679
680
681DEBUG_SET
682=========
683
684Set or update debugging settings of a device. At the moment, only message mask
685is supported.
686
687Request contents:
688
689  ====================================  ======  ==========================
690  ``ETHTOOL_A_DEBUG_HEADER``            nested  request header
691  ``ETHTOOL_A_DEBUG_MSGMASK``           bitset  message mask
692  ====================================  ======  ==========================
693
694``ETHTOOL_A_DEBUG_MSGMASK`` bit set allows setting or modifying mask of
695enabled debugging message types for the device.
696
697
698WOL_GET
699=======
700
701Query device wake-on-lan settings. Unlike most "GET" type requests,
702``ETHTOOL_MSG_WOL_GET`` requires (netns) ``CAP_NET_ADMIN`` privileges as it
703(potentially) provides SecureOn(tm) password which is confidential.
704
705Request contents:
706
707  ====================================  ======  ==========================
708  ``ETHTOOL_A_WOL_HEADER``              nested  request header
709  ====================================  ======  ==========================
710
711Kernel response contents:
712
713  ====================================  ======  ==========================
714  ``ETHTOOL_A_WOL_HEADER``              nested  reply header
715  ``ETHTOOL_A_WOL_MODES``               bitset  mask of enabled WoL modes
716  ``ETHTOOL_A_WOL_SOPASS``              binary  SecureOn(tm) password
717  ====================================  ======  ==========================
718
719In reply, ``ETHTOOL_A_WOL_MODES`` mask consists of modes supported by the
720device, value of modes which are enabled. ``ETHTOOL_A_WOL_SOPASS`` is only
721included in reply if ``WAKE_MAGICSECURE`` mode is supported.
722
723
724WOL_SET
725=======
726
727Set or update wake-on-lan settings.
728
729Request contents:
730
731  ====================================  ======  ==========================
732  ``ETHTOOL_A_WOL_HEADER``              nested  request header
733  ``ETHTOOL_A_WOL_MODES``               bitset  enabled WoL modes
734  ``ETHTOOL_A_WOL_SOPASS``              binary  SecureOn(tm) password
735  ====================================  ======  ==========================
736
737``ETHTOOL_A_WOL_SOPASS`` is only allowed for devices supporting
738``WAKE_MAGICSECURE`` mode.
739
740
741FEATURES_GET
742============
743
744Gets netdev features like ``ETHTOOL_GFEATURES`` ioctl request.
745
746Request contents:
747
748  ====================================  ======  ==========================
749  ``ETHTOOL_A_FEATURES_HEADER``         nested  request header
750  ====================================  ======  ==========================
751
752Kernel response contents:
753
754  ====================================  ======  ==========================
755  ``ETHTOOL_A_FEATURES_HEADER``         nested  reply header
756  ``ETHTOOL_A_FEATURES_HW``             bitset  dev->hw_features
757  ``ETHTOOL_A_FEATURES_WANTED``         bitset  dev->wanted_features
758  ``ETHTOOL_A_FEATURES_ACTIVE``         bitset  dev->features
759  ``ETHTOOL_A_FEATURES_NOCHANGE``       bitset  NETIF_F_NEVER_CHANGE
760  ====================================  ======  ==========================
761
762Bitmaps in kernel response have the same meaning as bitmaps used in ioctl
763interference but attribute names are different (they are based on
764corresponding members of struct net_device). Legacy "flags" are not provided,
765if userspace needs them (most likely only ethtool for backward compatibility),
766it can calculate their values from related feature bits itself.
767ETHA_FEATURES_HW uses mask consisting of all features recognized by kernel (to
768provide all names when using verbose bitmap format), the other three use no
769mask (simple bit lists).
770
771
772FEATURES_SET
773============
774
775Request to set netdev features like ``ETHTOOL_SFEATURES`` ioctl request.
776
777Request contents:
778
779  ====================================  ======  ==========================
780  ``ETHTOOL_A_FEATURES_HEADER``         nested  request header
781  ``ETHTOOL_A_FEATURES_WANTED``         bitset  requested features
782  ====================================  ======  ==========================
783
784Kernel response contents:
785
786  ====================================  ======  ==========================
787  ``ETHTOOL_A_FEATURES_HEADER``         nested  reply header
788  ``ETHTOOL_A_FEATURES_WANTED``         bitset  diff wanted vs. result
789  ``ETHTOOL_A_FEATURES_ACTIVE``         bitset  diff old vs. new active
790  ====================================  ======  ==========================
791
792Request contains only one bitset which can be either value/mask pair (request
793to change specific feature bits and leave the rest) or only a value (request
794to set all features to specified set).
795
796As request is subject to netdev_change_features() sanity checks, optional
797kernel reply (can be suppressed by ``ETHTOOL_FLAG_OMIT_REPLY`` flag in request
798header) informs client about the actual result. ``ETHTOOL_A_FEATURES_WANTED``
799reports the difference between client request and actual result: mask consists
800of bits which differ between requested features and result (dev->features
801after the operation), value consists of values of these bits in the request
802(i.e. negated values from resulting features). ``ETHTOOL_A_FEATURES_ACTIVE``
803reports the difference between old and new dev->features: mask consists of
804bits which have changed, values are their values in new dev->features (after
805the operation).
806
807``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_NTF`` notification is sent not only if device features
808are modified using ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_SET`` request or on of ethtool ioctl
809request but also each time features are modified with netdev_update_features()
810or netdev_change_features().
811
812
813PRIVFLAGS_GET
814=============
815
816Gets private flags like ``ETHTOOL_GPFLAGS`` ioctl request.
817
818Request contents:
819
820  ====================================  ======  ==========================
821  ``ETHTOOL_A_PRIVFLAGS_HEADER``        nested  request header
822  ====================================  ======  ==========================
823
824Kernel response contents:
825
826  ====================================  ======  ==========================
827  ``ETHTOOL_A_PRIVFLAGS_HEADER``        nested  reply header
828  ``ETHTOOL_A_PRIVFLAGS_FLAGS``         bitset  private flags
829  ====================================  ======  ==========================
830
831``ETHTOOL_A_PRIVFLAGS_FLAGS`` is a bitset with values of device private flags.
832These flags are defined by driver, their number and names (and also meaning)
833are device dependent. For compact bitset format, names can be retrieved as
834``ETH_SS_PRIV_FLAGS`` string set. If verbose bitset format is requested,
835response uses all private flags supported by the device as mask so that client
836gets the full information without having to fetch the string set with names.
837
838
839PRIVFLAGS_SET
840=============
841
842Sets or modifies values of device private flags like ``ETHTOOL_SPFLAGS``
843ioctl request.
844
845Request contents:
846
847  ====================================  ======  ==========================
848  ``ETHTOOL_A_PRIVFLAGS_HEADER``        nested  request header
849  ``ETHTOOL_A_PRIVFLAGS_FLAGS``         bitset  private flags
850  ====================================  ======  ==========================
851
852``ETHTOOL_A_PRIVFLAGS_FLAGS`` can either set the whole set of private flags or
853modify only values of some of them.
854
855
856RINGS_GET
857=========
858
859Gets ring sizes like ``ETHTOOL_GRINGPARAM`` ioctl request.
860
861Request contents:
862
863  ====================================  ======  ==========================
864  ``ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_HEADER``            nested  request header
865  ====================================  ======  ==========================
866
867Kernel response contents:
868
869  =======================================   ======  ===========================
870  ``ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_HEADER``                nested  reply header
871  ``ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_RX_MAX``                u32     max size of RX ring
872  ``ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_RX_MINI_MAX``           u32     max size of RX mini ring
873  ``ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_RX_JUMBO_MAX``          u32     max size of RX jumbo ring
874  ``ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_TX_MAX``                u32     max size of TX ring
875  ``ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_RX``                    u32     size of RX ring
876  ``ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_RX_MINI``               u32     size of RX mini ring
877  ``ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_RX_JUMBO``              u32     size of RX jumbo ring
878  ``ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_TX``                    u32     size of TX ring
879  ``ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_RX_BUF_LEN``            u32     size of buffers on the ring
880  ``ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_TCP_DATA_SPLIT``        u8      TCP header / data split
881  ``ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_CQE_SIZE``              u32     Size of TX/RX CQE
882  ``ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_TX_PUSH``               u8      flag of TX Push mode
883  ``ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_RX_PUSH``               u8      flag of RX Push mode
884  ``ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_TX_PUSH_BUF_LEN``       u32     size of TX push buffer
885  ``ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_TX_PUSH_BUF_LEN_MAX``   u32     max size of TX push buffer
886  =======================================   ======  ===========================
887
888``ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_TCP_DATA_SPLIT`` indicates whether the device is usable with
889page-flipping TCP zero-copy receive (``getsockopt(TCP_ZEROCOPY_RECEIVE)``).
890If enabled the device is configured to place frame headers and data into
891separate buffers. The device configuration must make it possible to receive
892full memory pages of data, for example because MTU is high enough or through
893HW-GRO.
894
895``ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_[RX|TX]_PUSH`` flag is used to enable descriptor fast
896path to send or receive packets. In ordinary path, driver fills descriptors in DRAM and
897notifies NIC hardware. In fast path, driver pushes descriptors to the device
898through MMIO writes, thus reducing the latency. However, enabling this feature
899may increase the CPU cost. Drivers may enforce additional per-packet
900eligibility checks (e.g. on packet size).
901
902``ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_TX_PUSH_BUF_LEN`` specifies the maximum number of bytes of a
903transmitted packet a driver can push directly to the underlying device
904('push' mode). Pushing some of the payload bytes to the device has the
905advantages of reducing latency for small packets by avoiding DMA mapping (same
906as ``ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_TX_PUSH`` parameter) as well as allowing the underlying
907device to process packet headers ahead of fetching its payload.
908This can help the device to make fast actions based on the packet's headers.
909This is similar to the "tx-copybreak" parameter, which copies the packet to a
910preallocated DMA memory area instead of mapping new memory. However,
911tx-push-buff parameter copies the packet directly to the device to allow the
912device to take faster actions on the packet.
913
914RINGS_SET
915=========
916
917Sets ring sizes like ``ETHTOOL_SRINGPARAM`` ioctl request.
918
919Request contents:
920
921  ====================================  ======  ===========================
922  ``ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_HEADER``            nested  reply header
923  ``ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_RX``                u32     size of RX ring
924  ``ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_RX_MINI``           u32     size of RX mini ring
925  ``ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_RX_JUMBO``          u32     size of RX jumbo ring
926  ``ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_TX``                u32     size of TX ring
927  ``ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_RX_BUF_LEN``        u32     size of buffers on the ring
928  ``ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_CQE_SIZE``          u32     Size of TX/RX CQE
929  ``ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_TX_PUSH``           u8      flag of TX Push mode
930  ``ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_RX_PUSH``           u8      flag of RX Push mode
931  ``ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_TX_PUSH_BUF_LEN``   u32     size of TX push buffer
932  ====================================  ======  ===========================
933
934Kernel checks that requested ring sizes do not exceed limits reported by
935driver. Driver may impose additional constraints and may not suspport all
936attributes.
937
938
939``ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_CQE_SIZE`` specifies the completion queue event size.
940Completion queue events(CQE) are the events posted by NIC to indicate the
941completion status of a packet when the packet is sent(like send success or
942error) or received(like pointers to packet fragments). The CQE size parameter
943enables to modify the CQE size other than default size if NIC supports it.
944A bigger CQE can have more receive buffer pointers inturn NIC can transfer
945a bigger frame from wire. Based on the NIC hardware, the overall completion
946queue size can be adjusted in the driver if CQE size is modified.
947
948CHANNELS_GET
949============
950
951Gets channel counts like ``ETHTOOL_GCHANNELS`` ioctl request.
952
953Request contents:
954
955  ====================================  ======  ==========================
956  ``ETHTOOL_A_CHANNELS_HEADER``         nested  request header
957  ====================================  ======  ==========================
958
959Kernel response contents:
960
961  =====================================  ======  ==========================
962  ``ETHTOOL_A_CHANNELS_HEADER``          nested  reply header
963  ``ETHTOOL_A_CHANNELS_RX_MAX``          u32     max receive channels
964  ``ETHTOOL_A_CHANNELS_TX_MAX``          u32     max transmit channels
965  ``ETHTOOL_A_CHANNELS_OTHER_MAX``       u32     max other channels
966  ``ETHTOOL_A_CHANNELS_COMBINED_MAX``    u32     max combined channels
967  ``ETHTOOL_A_CHANNELS_RX_COUNT``        u32     receive channel count
968  ``ETHTOOL_A_CHANNELS_TX_COUNT``        u32     transmit channel count
969  ``ETHTOOL_A_CHANNELS_OTHER_COUNT``     u32     other channel count
970  ``ETHTOOL_A_CHANNELS_COMBINED_COUNT``  u32     combined channel count
971  =====================================  ======  ==========================
972
973
974CHANNELS_SET
975============
976
977Sets channel counts like ``ETHTOOL_SCHANNELS`` ioctl request.
978
979Request contents:
980
981  =====================================  ======  ==========================
982  ``ETHTOOL_A_CHANNELS_HEADER``          nested  request header
983  ``ETHTOOL_A_CHANNELS_RX_COUNT``        u32     receive channel count
984  ``ETHTOOL_A_CHANNELS_TX_COUNT``        u32     transmit channel count
985  ``ETHTOOL_A_CHANNELS_OTHER_COUNT``     u32     other channel count
986  ``ETHTOOL_A_CHANNELS_COMBINED_COUNT``  u32     combined channel count
987  =====================================  ======  ==========================
988
989Kernel checks that requested channel counts do not exceed limits reported by
990driver. Driver may impose additional constraints and may not suspport all
991attributes.
992
993
994COALESCE_GET
995============
996
997Gets coalescing parameters like ``ETHTOOL_GCOALESCE`` ioctl request.
998
999Request contents:
1000
1001  ====================================  ======  ==========================
1002  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_HEADER``         nested  request header
1003  ====================================  ======  ==========================
1004
1005Kernel response contents:
1006
1007  ===========================================  ======  =======================
1008  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_HEADER``                nested  reply header
1009  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_RX_USECS``              u32     delay (us), normal Rx
1010  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_RX_MAX_FRAMES``         u32     max packets, normal Rx
1011  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_RX_USECS_IRQ``          u32     delay (us), Rx in IRQ
1012  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_RX_MAX_FRAMES_IRQ``     u32     max packets, Rx in IRQ
1013  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_TX_USECS``              u32     delay (us), normal Tx
1014  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_TX_MAX_FRAMES``         u32     max packets, normal Tx
1015  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_TX_USECS_IRQ``          u32     delay (us), Tx in IRQ
1016  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_TX_MAX_FRAMES_IRQ``     u32     IRQ packets, Tx in IRQ
1017  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_STATS_BLOCK_USECS``     u32     delay of stats update
1018  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_USE_ADAPTIVE_RX``       bool    adaptive Rx coalesce
1019  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_USE_ADAPTIVE_TX``       bool    adaptive Tx coalesce
1020  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_PKT_RATE_LOW``          u32     threshold for low rate
1021  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_RX_USECS_LOW``          u32     delay (us), low Rx
1022  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_RX_MAX_FRAMES_LOW``     u32     max packets, low Rx
1023  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_TX_USECS_LOW``          u32     delay (us), low Tx
1024  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_TX_MAX_FRAMES_LOW``     u32     max packets, low Tx
1025  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_PKT_RATE_HIGH``         u32     threshold for high rate
1026  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_RX_USECS_HIGH``         u32     delay (us), high Rx
1027  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_RX_MAX_FRAMES_HIGH``    u32     max packets, high Rx
1028  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_TX_USECS_HIGH``         u32     delay (us), high Tx
1029  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_TX_MAX_FRAMES_HIGH``    u32     max packets, high Tx
1030  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_RATE_SAMPLE_INTERVAL``  u32     rate sampling interval
1031  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_USE_CQE_TX``            bool    timer reset mode, Tx
1032  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_USE_CQE_RX``            bool    timer reset mode, Rx
1033  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_TX_AGGR_MAX_BYTES``     u32     max aggr size, Tx
1034  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_TX_AGGR_MAX_FRAMES``    u32     max aggr packets, Tx
1035  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_TX_AGGR_TIME_USECS``    u32     time (us), aggr, Tx
1036  ===========================================  ======  =======================
1037
1038Attributes are only included in reply if their value is not zero or the
1039corresponding bit in ``ethtool_ops::supported_coalesce_params`` is set (i.e.
1040they are declared as supported by driver).
1041
1042Timer reset mode (``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_USE_CQE_TX`` and
1043``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_USE_CQE_RX``) controls the interaction between packet
1044arrival and the various time based delay parameters. By default timers are
1045expected to limit the max delay between any packet arrival/departure and a
1046corresponding interrupt. In this mode timer should be started by packet
1047arrival (sometimes delivery of previous interrupt) and reset when interrupt
1048is delivered.
1049Setting the appropriate attribute to 1 will enable ``CQE`` mode, where
1050each packet event resets the timer. In this mode timer is used to force
1051the interrupt if queue goes idle, while busy queues depend on the packet
1052limit to trigger interrupts.
1053
1054Tx aggregation consists of copying frames into a contiguous buffer so that they
1055can be submitted as a single IO operation. ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_TX_AGGR_MAX_BYTES``
1056describes the maximum size in bytes for the submitted buffer.
1057``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_TX_AGGR_MAX_FRAMES`` describes the maximum number of frames
1058that can be aggregated into a single buffer.
1059``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_TX_AGGR_TIME_USECS`` describes the amount of time in usecs,
1060counted since the first packet arrival in an aggregated block, after which the
1061block should be sent.
1062This feature is mainly of interest for specific USB devices which does not cope
1063well with frequent small-sized URBs transmissions.
1064
1065COALESCE_SET
1066============
1067
1068Sets coalescing parameters like ``ETHTOOL_SCOALESCE`` ioctl request.
1069
1070Request contents:
1071
1072  ===========================================  ======  =======================
1073  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_HEADER``                nested  request header
1074  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_RX_USECS``              u32     delay (us), normal Rx
1075  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_RX_MAX_FRAMES``         u32     max packets, normal Rx
1076  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_RX_USECS_IRQ``          u32     delay (us), Rx in IRQ
1077  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_RX_MAX_FRAMES_IRQ``     u32     max packets, Rx in IRQ
1078  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_TX_USECS``              u32     delay (us), normal Tx
1079  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_TX_MAX_FRAMES``         u32     max packets, normal Tx
1080  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_TX_USECS_IRQ``          u32     delay (us), Tx in IRQ
1081  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_TX_MAX_FRAMES_IRQ``     u32     IRQ packets, Tx in IRQ
1082  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_STATS_BLOCK_USECS``     u32     delay of stats update
1083  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_USE_ADAPTIVE_RX``       bool    adaptive Rx coalesce
1084  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_USE_ADAPTIVE_TX``       bool    adaptive Tx coalesce
1085  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_PKT_RATE_LOW``          u32     threshold for low rate
1086  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_RX_USECS_LOW``          u32     delay (us), low Rx
1087  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_RX_MAX_FRAMES_LOW``     u32     max packets, low Rx
1088  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_TX_USECS_LOW``          u32     delay (us), low Tx
1089  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_TX_MAX_FRAMES_LOW``     u32     max packets, low Tx
1090  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_PKT_RATE_HIGH``         u32     threshold for high rate
1091  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_RX_USECS_HIGH``         u32     delay (us), high Rx
1092  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_RX_MAX_FRAMES_HIGH``    u32     max packets, high Rx
1093  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_TX_USECS_HIGH``         u32     delay (us), high Tx
1094  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_TX_MAX_FRAMES_HIGH``    u32     max packets, high Tx
1095  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_RATE_SAMPLE_INTERVAL``  u32     rate sampling interval
1096  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_USE_CQE_TX``            bool    timer reset mode, Tx
1097  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_USE_CQE_RX``            bool    timer reset mode, Rx
1098  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_TX_AGGR_MAX_BYTES``     u32     max aggr size, Tx
1099  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_TX_AGGR_MAX_FRAMES``    u32     max aggr packets, Tx
1100  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_TX_AGGR_TIME_USECS``    u32     time (us), aggr, Tx
1101  ===========================================  ======  =======================
1102
1103Request is rejected if it attributes declared as unsupported by driver (i.e.
1104such that the corresponding bit in ``ethtool_ops::supported_coalesce_params``
1105is not set), regardless of their values. Driver may impose additional
1106constraints on coalescing parameters and their values.
1107
1108Compared to requests issued via the ``ioctl()`` netlink version of this request
1109will try harder to make sure that values specified by the user have been applied
1110and may call the driver twice.
1111
1112
1113PAUSE_GET
1114=========
1115
1116Gets pause frame settings like ``ETHTOOL_GPAUSEPARAM`` ioctl request.
1117
1118Request contents:
1119
1120  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1121  ``ETHTOOL_A_PAUSE_HEADER``             nested  request header
1122  ``ETHTOOL_A_PAUSE_STATS_SRC``          u32     source of statistics
1123  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1124
1125``ETHTOOL_A_PAUSE_STATS_SRC`` is optional. It takes values from:
1126
1127.. kernel-doc:: include/uapi/linux/ethtool.h
1128    :identifiers: ethtool_mac_stats_src
1129
1130If absent from the request, stats will be provided with
1131an ``ETHTOOL_A_PAUSE_STATS_SRC`` attribute in the response equal to
1132``ETHTOOL_MAC_STATS_SRC_AGGREGATE``.
1133
1134Kernel response contents:
1135
1136  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1137  ``ETHTOOL_A_PAUSE_HEADER``             nested  request header
1138  ``ETHTOOL_A_PAUSE_AUTONEG``            bool    pause autonegotiation
1139  ``ETHTOOL_A_PAUSE_RX``                 bool    receive pause frames
1140  ``ETHTOOL_A_PAUSE_TX``                 bool    transmit pause frames
1141  ``ETHTOOL_A_PAUSE_STATS``              nested  pause statistics
1142  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1143
1144``ETHTOOL_A_PAUSE_STATS`` are reported if ``ETHTOOL_FLAG_STATS`` was set
1145in ``ETHTOOL_A_HEADER_FLAGS``.
1146It will be empty if driver did not report any statistics. Drivers fill in
1147the statistics in the following structure:
1148
1149.. kernel-doc:: include/linux/ethtool.h
1150    :identifiers: ethtool_pause_stats
1151
1152Each member has a corresponding attribute defined.
1153
1154PAUSE_SET
1155=========
1156
1157Sets pause parameters like ``ETHTOOL_GPAUSEPARAM`` ioctl request.
1158
1159Request contents:
1160
1161  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1162  ``ETHTOOL_A_PAUSE_HEADER``             nested  request header
1163  ``ETHTOOL_A_PAUSE_AUTONEG``            bool    pause autonegotiation
1164  ``ETHTOOL_A_PAUSE_RX``                 bool    receive pause frames
1165  ``ETHTOOL_A_PAUSE_TX``                 bool    transmit pause frames
1166  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1167
1168
1169EEE_GET
1170=======
1171
1172Gets Energy Efficient Ethernet settings like ``ETHTOOL_GEEE`` ioctl request.
1173
1174Request contents:
1175
1176  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1177  ``ETHTOOL_A_EEE_HEADER``               nested  request header
1178  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1179
1180Kernel response contents:
1181
1182  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1183  ``ETHTOOL_A_EEE_HEADER``               nested  request header
1184  ``ETHTOOL_A_EEE_MODES_OURS``           bool    supported/advertised modes
1185  ``ETHTOOL_A_EEE_MODES_PEER``           bool    peer advertised link modes
1186  ``ETHTOOL_A_EEE_ACTIVE``               bool    EEE is actively used
1187  ``ETHTOOL_A_EEE_ENABLED``              bool    EEE is enabled
1188  ``ETHTOOL_A_EEE_TX_LPI_ENABLED``       bool    Tx lpi enabled
1189  ``ETHTOOL_A_EEE_TX_LPI_TIMER``         u32     Tx lpi timeout (in us)
1190  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1191
1192In ``ETHTOOL_A_EEE_MODES_OURS``, mask consists of link modes for which EEE is
1193enabled, value of link modes for which EEE is advertised. Link modes for which
1194peer advertises EEE are listed in ``ETHTOOL_A_EEE_MODES_PEER`` (no mask). The
1195netlink interface allows reporting EEE status for all link modes but only
1196first 32 are provided by the ``ethtool_ops`` callback.
1197
1198
1199EEE_SET
1200=======
1201
1202Sets Energy Efficient Ethernet parameters like ``ETHTOOL_SEEE`` ioctl request.
1203
1204Request contents:
1205
1206  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1207  ``ETHTOOL_A_EEE_HEADER``               nested  request header
1208  ``ETHTOOL_A_EEE_MODES_OURS``           bool    advertised modes
1209  ``ETHTOOL_A_EEE_ENABLED``              bool    EEE is enabled
1210  ``ETHTOOL_A_EEE_TX_LPI_ENABLED``       bool    Tx lpi enabled
1211  ``ETHTOOL_A_EEE_TX_LPI_TIMER``         u32     Tx lpi timeout (in us)
1212  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1213
1214``ETHTOOL_A_EEE_MODES_OURS`` is used to either list link modes to advertise
1215EEE for (if there is no mask) or specify changes to the list (if there is
1216a mask). The netlink interface allows reporting EEE status for all link modes
1217but only first 32 can be set at the moment as that is what the ``ethtool_ops``
1218callback supports.
1219
1220
1221TSINFO_GET
1222==========
1223
1224Gets timestamping information like ``ETHTOOL_GET_TS_INFO`` ioctl request.
1225
1226Request contents:
1227
1228  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1229  ``ETHTOOL_A_TSINFO_HEADER``            nested  request header
1230  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1231
1232Kernel response contents:
1233
1234  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1235  ``ETHTOOL_A_TSINFO_HEADER``            nested  request header
1236  ``ETHTOOL_A_TSINFO_TIMESTAMPING``      bitset  SO_TIMESTAMPING flags
1237  ``ETHTOOL_A_TSINFO_TX_TYPES``          bitset  supported Tx types
1238  ``ETHTOOL_A_TSINFO_RX_FILTERS``        bitset  supported Rx filters
1239  ``ETHTOOL_A_TSINFO_PHC_INDEX``         u32     PTP hw clock index
1240  ``ETHTOOL_A_TSINFO_STATS``             nested  HW timestamping statistics
1241  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1242
1243``ETHTOOL_A_TSINFO_PHC_INDEX`` is absent if there is no associated PHC (there
1244is no special value for this case). The bitset attributes are omitted if they
1245would be empty (no bit set).
1246
1247Additional hardware timestamping statistics response contents:
1248
1249  =====================================  ======  ===================================
1250  ``ETHTOOL_A_TS_STAT_TX_PKTS``          uint    Packets with Tx HW timestamps
1251  ``ETHTOOL_A_TS_STAT_TX_LOST``          uint    Tx HW timestamp not arrived count
1252  ``ETHTOOL_A_TS_STAT_TX_ERR``           uint    HW error request Tx timestamp count
1253  =====================================  ======  ===================================
1254
1255CABLE_TEST
1256==========
1257
1258Start a cable test.
1259
1260Request contents:
1261
1262  ====================================  ======  ==========================
1263  ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_HEADER``       nested  request header
1264  ====================================  ======  ==========================
1265
1266Notification contents:
1267
1268An Ethernet cable typically contains 1, 2 or 4 pairs. The length of
1269the pair can only be measured when there is a fault in the pair and
1270hence a reflection. Information about the fault may not be available,
1271depending on the specific hardware. Hence the contents of the notify
1272message are mostly optional. The attributes can be repeated an
1273arbitrary number of times, in an arbitrary order, for an arbitrary
1274number of pairs.
1275
1276The example shows the notification sent when the test is completed for
1277a T2 cable, i.e. two pairs. One pair is OK and hence has no length
1278information. The second pair has a fault and does have length
1279information.
1280
1281 +---------------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1282 | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_HEADER``             | nested | reply header        |
1283 +---------------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1284 | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_STATUS``             | u8     | completed           |
1285 +---------------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1286 | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_NTF_NEST``           | nested | all the results     |
1287 +-+-------------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1288 | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_NEST_RESULT``           | nested | cable test result   |
1289 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1290 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_RESULTS_PAIR``        | u8     | pair number         |
1291 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1292 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_RESULTS_CODE``        | u8     | result code         |
1293 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1294 | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_NEST_RESULT``           | nested | cable test results  |
1295 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1296 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_RESULTS_PAIR``        | u8     | pair number         |
1297 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1298 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_RESULTS_CODE``        | u8     | result code         |
1299 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1300 | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_NEST_FAULT_LENGTH``     | nested | cable length        |
1301 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1302 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_FAULT_LENGTH_PAIR``   | u8     | pair number         |
1303 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1304 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_FAULT_LENGTH_CM``     | u32    | length in cm        |
1305 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1306
1307CABLE_TEST TDR
1308==============
1309
1310Start a cable test and report raw TDR data
1311
1312Request contents:
1313
1314 +--------------------------------------------+--------+-----------------------+
1315 | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_TDR_HEADER``        | nested | reply header          |
1316 +--------------------------------------------+--------+-----------------------+
1317 | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_TDR_CFG``           | nested | test configuration    |
1318 +-+------------------------------------------+--------+-----------------------+
1319 | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_STEP_FIRST_DISTANCE``  | u32    | first data distance   |
1320 +-+-+----------------------------------------+--------+-----------------------+
1321 | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_STEP_LAST_DISTANCE``   | u32    | last data distance    |
1322 +-+-+----------------------------------------+--------+-----------------------+
1323 | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_STEP_STEP_DISTANCE``   | u32    | distance of each step |
1324 +-+-+----------------------------------------+--------+-----------------------+
1325 | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_TDR_CFG_PAIR``    | u8     | pair to test          |
1326 +-+-+----------------------------------------+--------+-----------------------+
1327
1328The ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_TDR_CFG is optional, as well as all members
1329of the nest. All distances are expressed in centimeters. The PHY takes
1330the distances as a guide, and rounds to the nearest distance it
1331actually supports. If a pair is passed, only that one pair will be
1332tested. Otherwise all pairs are tested.
1333
1334Notification contents:
1335
1336Raw TDR data is gathered by sending a pulse down the cable and
1337recording the amplitude of the reflected pulse for a given distance.
1338
1339It can take a number of seconds to collect TDR data, especial if the
1340full 100 meters is probed at 1 meter intervals. When the test is
1341started a notification will be sent containing just
1342ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_TDR_STATUS with the value
1343ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_NTF_STATUS_STARTED.
1344
1345When the test has completed a second notification will be sent
1346containing ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_TDR_STATUS with the value
1347ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_NTF_STATUS_COMPLETED and the TDR data.
1348
1349The message may optionally contain the amplitude of the pulse send
1350down the cable. This is measured in mV. A reflection should not be
1351bigger than transmitted pulse.
1352
1353Before the raw TDR data should be an ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TDR_NEST_STEP
1354nest containing information about the distance along the cable for the
1355first reading, the last reading, and the step between each
1356reading. Distances are measured in centimeters. These should be the
1357exact values the PHY used. These may be different to what the user
1358requested, if the native measurement resolution is greater than 1 cm.
1359
1360For each step along the cable, a ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TDR_NEST_AMPLITUDE is
1361used to report the amplitude of the reflection for a given pair.
1362
1363 +---------------------------------------------+--------+----------------------+
1364 | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_TDR_HEADER``         | nested | reply header         |
1365 +---------------------------------------------+--------+----------------------+
1366 | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_TDR_STATUS``         | u8     | completed            |
1367 +---------------------------------------------+--------+----------------------+
1368 | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_TDR_NTF_NEST``       | nested | all the results      |
1369 +-+-------------------------------------------+--------+----------------------+
1370 | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TDR_NEST_PULSE``        | nested | TX Pulse amplitude   |
1371 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+----------------------+
1372 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_PULSE_mV``            | s16    | Pulse amplitude      |
1373 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+----------------------+
1374 | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_NEST_STEP``             | nested | TDR step info        |
1375 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+----------------------+
1376 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_STEP_FIRST_DISTANCE`` | u32    | First data distance  |
1377 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+----------------------+
1378 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_STEP_LAST_DISTANCE``  | u32    | Last data distance   |
1379 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+----------------------+
1380 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_STEP_STEP_DISTANCE``  | u32    | distance of each step|
1381 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+----------------------+
1382 | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TDR_NEST_AMPLITUDE``    | nested | Reflection amplitude |
1383 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+----------------------+
1384 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_RESULTS_PAIR``        | u8     | pair number          |
1385 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+----------------------+
1386 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_AMPLITUDE_mV``        | s16    | Reflection amplitude |
1387 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+----------------------+
1388 | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TDR_NEST_AMPLITUDE``    | nested | Reflection amplitude |
1389 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+----------------------+
1390 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_RESULTS_PAIR``        | u8     | pair number          |
1391 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+----------------------+
1392 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_AMPLITUDE_mV``        | s16    | Reflection amplitude |
1393 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+----------------------+
1394 | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TDR_NEST_AMPLITUDE``    | nested | Reflection amplitude |
1395 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+----------------------+
1396 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_RESULTS_PAIR``        | u8     | pair number          |
1397 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+----------------------+
1398 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_AMPLITUDE_mV``        | s16    | Reflection amplitude |
1399 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+----------------------+
1400
1401TUNNEL_INFO
1402===========
1403
1404Gets information about the tunnel state NIC is aware of.
1405
1406Request contents:
1407
1408  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1409  ``ETHTOOL_A_TUNNEL_INFO_HEADER``       nested  request header
1410  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1411
1412Kernel response contents:
1413
1414 +---------------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1415 | ``ETHTOOL_A_TUNNEL_INFO_HEADER``            | nested | reply header        |
1416 +---------------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1417 | ``ETHTOOL_A_TUNNEL_INFO_UDP_PORTS``         | nested | all UDP port tables |
1418 +-+-------------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1419 | | ``ETHTOOL_A_TUNNEL_UDP_TABLE``            | nested | one UDP port table  |
1420 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1421 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_TUNNEL_UDP_TABLE_SIZE``     | u32    | max size of the     |
1422 | | |                                         |        | table               |
1423 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1424 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_TUNNEL_UDP_TABLE_TYPES``    | bitset | tunnel types which  |
1425 | | |                                         |        | table can hold      |
1426 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1427 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_TUNNEL_UDP_TABLE_ENTRY``    | nested | offloaded UDP port  |
1428 +-+-+-+---------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1429 | | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_TUNNEL_UDP_ENTRY_PORT``   | be16   | UDP port            |
1430 +-+-+-+---------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1431 | | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_TUNNEL_UDP_ENTRY_TYPE``   | u32    | tunnel type         |
1432 +-+-+-+---------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1433
1434For UDP tunnel table empty ``ETHTOOL_A_TUNNEL_UDP_TABLE_TYPES`` indicates that
1435the table contains static entries, hard-coded by the NIC.
1436
1437FEC_GET
1438=======
1439
1440Gets FEC configuration and state like ``ETHTOOL_GFECPARAM`` ioctl request.
1441
1442Request contents:
1443
1444  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1445  ``ETHTOOL_A_FEC_HEADER``               nested  request header
1446  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1447
1448Kernel response contents:
1449
1450  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1451  ``ETHTOOL_A_FEC_HEADER``               nested  request header
1452  ``ETHTOOL_A_FEC_MODES``                bitset  configured modes
1453  ``ETHTOOL_A_FEC_AUTO``                 bool    FEC mode auto selection
1454  ``ETHTOOL_A_FEC_ACTIVE``               u32     index of active FEC mode
1455  ``ETHTOOL_A_FEC_STATS``                nested  FEC statistics
1456  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1457
1458``ETHTOOL_A_FEC_ACTIVE`` is the bit index of the FEC link mode currently
1459active on the interface. This attribute may not be present if device does
1460not support FEC.
1461
1462``ETHTOOL_A_FEC_MODES`` and ``ETHTOOL_A_FEC_AUTO`` are only meaningful when
1463autonegotiation is disabled. If ``ETHTOOL_A_FEC_AUTO`` is non-zero driver will
1464select the FEC mode automatically based on the parameters of the SFP module.
1465This is equivalent to the ``ETHTOOL_FEC_AUTO`` bit of the ioctl interface.
1466``ETHTOOL_A_FEC_MODES`` carry the current FEC configuration using link mode
1467bits (rather than old ``ETHTOOL_FEC_*`` bits).
1468
1469``ETHTOOL_A_FEC_STATS`` are reported if ``ETHTOOL_FLAG_STATS`` was set in
1470``ETHTOOL_A_HEADER_FLAGS``.
1471Each attribute carries an array of 64bit statistics. First entry in the array
1472contains the total number of events on the port, while the following entries
1473are counters corresponding to lanes/PCS instances. The number of entries in
1474the array will be:
1475
1476+--------------+---------------------------------------------+
1477| `0`          | device does not support FEC statistics      |
1478+--------------+---------------------------------------------+
1479| `1`          | device does not support per-lane break down |
1480+--------------+---------------------------------------------+
1481| `1 + #lanes` | device has full support for FEC stats       |
1482+--------------+---------------------------------------------+
1483
1484Drivers fill in the statistics in the following structure:
1485
1486.. kernel-doc:: include/linux/ethtool.h
1487    :identifiers: ethtool_fec_stats
1488
1489FEC_SET
1490=======
1491
1492Sets FEC parameters like ``ETHTOOL_SFECPARAM`` ioctl request.
1493
1494Request contents:
1495
1496  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1497  ``ETHTOOL_A_FEC_HEADER``               nested  request header
1498  ``ETHTOOL_A_FEC_MODES``                bitset  configured modes
1499  ``ETHTOOL_A_FEC_AUTO``                 bool    FEC mode auto selection
1500  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1501
1502``FEC_SET`` is only meaningful when autonegotiation is disabled. Otherwise
1503FEC mode is selected as part of autonegotiation.
1504
1505``ETHTOOL_A_FEC_MODES`` selects which FEC mode should be used. It's recommended
1506to set only one bit, if multiple bits are set driver may choose between them
1507in an implementation specific way.
1508
1509``ETHTOOL_A_FEC_AUTO`` requests the driver to choose FEC mode based on SFP
1510module parameters. This does not mean autonegotiation.
1511
1512MODULE_EEPROM_GET
1513=================
1514
1515Fetch module EEPROM data dump.
1516This interface is designed to allow dumps of at most 1/2 page at once. This
1517means only dumps of 128 (or less) bytes are allowed, without crossing half page
1518boundary located at offset 128. For pages other than 0 only high 128 bytes are
1519accessible.
1520
1521Request contents:
1522
1523  =======================================  ======  ==========================
1524  ``ETHTOOL_A_MODULE_EEPROM_HEADER``       nested  request header
1525  ``ETHTOOL_A_MODULE_EEPROM_OFFSET``       u32     offset within a page
1526  ``ETHTOOL_A_MODULE_EEPROM_LENGTH``       u32     amount of bytes to read
1527  ``ETHTOOL_A_MODULE_EEPROM_PAGE``         u8      page number
1528  ``ETHTOOL_A_MODULE_EEPROM_BANK``         u8      bank number
1529  ``ETHTOOL_A_MODULE_EEPROM_I2C_ADDRESS``  u8      page I2C address
1530  =======================================  ======  ==========================
1531
1532If ``ETHTOOL_A_MODULE_EEPROM_BANK`` is not specified, bank 0 is assumed.
1533
1534Kernel response contents:
1535
1536 +---------------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1537 | ``ETHTOOL_A_MODULE_EEPROM_HEADER``          | nested | reply header        |
1538 +---------------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1539 | ``ETHTOOL_A_MODULE_EEPROM_DATA``            | binary | array of bytes from |
1540 |                                             |        | module EEPROM       |
1541 +---------------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1542
1543``ETHTOOL_A_MODULE_EEPROM_DATA`` has an attribute length equal to the amount of
1544bytes driver actually read.
1545
1546STATS_GET
1547=========
1548
1549Get standard statistics for the interface. Note that this is not
1550a re-implementation of ``ETHTOOL_GSTATS`` which exposed driver-defined
1551stats.
1552
1553Request contents:
1554
1555  =======================================  ======  ==========================
1556  ``ETHTOOL_A_STATS_HEADER``               nested  request header
1557  ``ETHTOOL_A_STATS_SRC``                  u32     source of statistics
1558  ``ETHTOOL_A_STATS_GROUPS``               bitset  requested groups of stats
1559  =======================================  ======  ==========================
1560
1561Kernel response contents:
1562
1563 +-----------------------------------+--------+--------------------------------+
1564 | ``ETHTOOL_A_STATS_HEADER``        | nested | reply header                   |
1565 +-----------------------------------+--------+--------------------------------+
1566 | ``ETHTOOL_A_STATS_SRC``           | u32    | source of statistics           |
1567 +-----------------------------------+--------+--------------------------------+
1568 | ``ETHTOOL_A_STATS_GRP``           | nested | one or more group of stats     |
1569 +-+---------------------------------+--------+--------------------------------+
1570 | | ``ETHTOOL_A_STATS_GRP_ID``      | u32    | group ID - ``ETHTOOL_STATS_*`` |
1571 +-+---------------------------------+--------+--------------------------------+
1572 | | ``ETHTOOL_A_STATS_GRP_SS_ID``   | u32    | string set ID for names        |
1573 +-+---------------------------------+--------+--------------------------------+
1574 | | ``ETHTOOL_A_STATS_GRP_STAT``    | nested | nest containing a statistic    |
1575 +-+---------------------------------+--------+--------------------------------+
1576 | | ``ETHTOOL_A_STATS_GRP_HIST_RX`` | nested | histogram statistic (Rx)       |
1577 +-+---------------------------------+--------+--------------------------------+
1578 | | ``ETHTOOL_A_STATS_GRP_HIST_TX`` | nested | histogram statistic (Tx)       |
1579 +-+---------------------------------+--------+--------------------------------+
1580
1581Users specify which groups of statistics they are requesting via
1582the ``ETHTOOL_A_STATS_GROUPS`` bitset. Currently defined values are:
1583
1584 ====================== ======== ===============================================
1585 ETHTOOL_STATS_ETH_MAC  eth-mac  Basic IEEE 802.3 MAC statistics (30.3.1.1.*)
1586 ETHTOOL_STATS_ETH_PHY  eth-phy  Basic IEEE 802.3 PHY statistics (30.3.2.1.*)
1587 ETHTOOL_STATS_ETH_CTRL eth-ctrl Basic IEEE 802.3 MAC Ctrl statistics (30.3.3.*)
1588 ETHTOOL_STATS_RMON     rmon     RMON (RFC 2819) statistics
1589 ====================== ======== ===============================================
1590
1591Each group should have a corresponding ``ETHTOOL_A_STATS_GRP`` in the reply.
1592``ETHTOOL_A_STATS_GRP_ID`` identifies which group's statistics nest contains.
1593``ETHTOOL_A_STATS_GRP_SS_ID`` identifies the string set ID for the names of
1594the statistics in the group, if available.
1595
1596Statistics are added to the ``ETHTOOL_A_STATS_GRP`` nest under
1597``ETHTOOL_A_STATS_GRP_STAT``. ``ETHTOOL_A_STATS_GRP_STAT`` should contain
1598single 8 byte (u64) attribute inside - the type of that attribute is
1599the statistic ID and the value is the value of the statistic.
1600Each group has its own interpretation of statistic IDs.
1601Attribute IDs correspond to strings from the string set identified
1602by ``ETHTOOL_A_STATS_GRP_SS_ID``. Complex statistics (such as RMON histogram
1603entries) are also listed inside ``ETHTOOL_A_STATS_GRP`` and do not have
1604a string defined in the string set.
1605
1606RMON "histogram" counters count number of packets within given size range.
1607Because RFC does not specify the ranges beyond the standard 1518 MTU devices
1608differ in definition of buckets. For this reason the definition of packet ranges
1609is left to each driver.
1610
1611``ETHTOOL_A_STATS_GRP_HIST_RX`` and ``ETHTOOL_A_STATS_GRP_HIST_TX`` nests
1612contain the following attributes:
1613
1614 ================================= ====== ===================================
1615 ETHTOOL_A_STATS_RMON_HIST_BKT_LOW u32    low bound of the packet size bucket
1616 ETHTOOL_A_STATS_RMON_HIST_BKT_HI  u32    high bound of the bucket
1617 ETHTOOL_A_STATS_RMON_HIST_VAL     u64    packet counter
1618 ================================= ====== ===================================
1619
1620Low and high bounds are inclusive, for example:
1621
1622 ============================= ==== ====
1623 RFC statistic                 low  high
1624 ============================= ==== ====
1625 etherStatsPkts64Octets          0    64
1626 etherStatsPkts512to1023Octets 512  1023
1627 ============================= ==== ====
1628
1629``ETHTOOL_A_STATS_SRC`` is optional. Similar to ``PAUSE_GET``, it takes values
1630from ``enum ethtool_mac_stats_src``. If absent from the request, stats will be
1631provided with an ``ETHTOOL_A_STATS_SRC`` attribute in the response equal to
1632``ETHTOOL_MAC_STATS_SRC_AGGREGATE``.
1633
1634PHC_VCLOCKS_GET
1635===============
1636
1637Query device PHC virtual clocks information.
1638
1639Request contents:
1640
1641  ====================================  ======  ==========================
1642  ``ETHTOOL_A_PHC_VCLOCKS_HEADER``      nested  request header
1643  ====================================  ======  ==========================
1644
1645Kernel response contents:
1646
1647  ====================================  ======  ==========================
1648  ``ETHTOOL_A_PHC_VCLOCKS_HEADER``      nested  reply header
1649  ``ETHTOOL_A_PHC_VCLOCKS_NUM``         u32     PHC virtual clocks number
1650  ``ETHTOOL_A_PHC_VCLOCKS_INDEX``       s32     PHC index array
1651  ====================================  ======  ==========================
1652
1653MODULE_GET
1654==========
1655
1656Gets transceiver module parameters.
1657
1658Request contents:
1659
1660  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1661  ``ETHTOOL_A_MODULE_HEADER``            nested  request header
1662  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1663
1664Kernel response contents:
1665
1666  ======================================  ======  ==========================
1667  ``ETHTOOL_A_MODULE_HEADER``             nested  reply header
1668  ``ETHTOOL_A_MODULE_POWER_MODE_POLICY``  u8      power mode policy
1669  ``ETHTOOL_A_MODULE_POWER_MODE``         u8      operational power mode
1670  ======================================  ======  ==========================
1671
1672The optional ``ETHTOOL_A_MODULE_POWER_MODE_POLICY`` attribute encodes the
1673transceiver module power mode policy enforced by the host. The default policy
1674is driver-dependent, but "auto" is the recommended default and it should be
1675implemented by new drivers and drivers where conformance to a legacy behavior
1676is not critical.
1677
1678The optional ``ETHTHOOL_A_MODULE_POWER_MODE`` attribute encodes the operational
1679power mode policy of the transceiver module. It is only reported when a module
1680is plugged-in. Possible values are:
1681
1682.. kernel-doc:: include/uapi/linux/ethtool.h
1683    :identifiers: ethtool_module_power_mode
1684
1685MODULE_SET
1686==========
1687
1688Sets transceiver module parameters.
1689
1690Request contents:
1691
1692  ======================================  ======  ==========================
1693  ``ETHTOOL_A_MODULE_HEADER``             nested  request header
1694  ``ETHTOOL_A_MODULE_POWER_MODE_POLICY``  u8      power mode policy
1695  ======================================  ======  ==========================
1696
1697When set, the optional ``ETHTOOL_A_MODULE_POWER_MODE_POLICY`` attribute is used
1698to set the transceiver module power policy enforced by the host. Possible
1699values are:
1700
1701.. kernel-doc:: include/uapi/linux/ethtool.h
1702    :identifiers: ethtool_module_power_mode_policy
1703
1704For SFF-8636 modules, low power mode is forced by the host according to table
17056-10 in revision 2.10a of the specification.
1706
1707For CMIS modules, low power mode is forced by the host according to table 6-12
1708in revision 5.0 of the specification.
1709
1710PSE_GET
1711=======
1712
1713Gets PSE attributes.
1714
1715Request contents:
1716
1717  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1718  ``ETHTOOL_A_PSE_HEADER``               nested  request header
1719  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1720
1721Kernel response contents:
1722
1723  ======================================  ======  =============================
1724  ``ETHTOOL_A_PSE_HEADER``                nested  reply header
1725  ``ETHTOOL_A_PODL_PSE_ADMIN_STATE``         u32  Operational state of the PoDL
1726                                                  PSE functions
1727  ``ETHTOOL_A_PODL_PSE_PW_D_STATUS``         u32  power detection status of the
1728                                                  PoDL PSE.
1729  ``ETHTOOL_A_C33_PSE_ADMIN_STATE``          u32  Operational state of the PoE
1730                                                  PSE functions.
1731  ``ETHTOOL_A_C33_PSE_PW_D_STATUS``          u32  power detection status of the
1732                                                  PoE PSE.
1733  ======================================  ======  =============================
1734
1735When set, the optional ``ETHTOOL_A_PODL_PSE_ADMIN_STATE`` attribute identifies
1736the operational state of the PoDL PSE functions.  The operational state of the
1737PSE function can be changed using the ``ETHTOOL_A_PODL_PSE_ADMIN_CONTROL``
1738action. This option is corresponding to ``IEEE 802.3-2018`` 30.15.1.1.2
1739aPoDLPSEAdminState. Possible values are:
1740
1741.. kernel-doc:: include/uapi/linux/ethtool.h
1742    :identifiers: ethtool_podl_pse_admin_state
1743
1744The same goes for ``ETHTOOL_A_C33_PSE_ADMIN_STATE`` implementing
1745``IEEE 802.3-2022`` 30.9.1.1.2 aPSEAdminState.
1746
1747.. kernel-doc:: include/uapi/linux/ethtool.h
1748    :identifiers: ethtool_c33_pse_admin_state
1749
1750When set, the optional ``ETHTOOL_A_PODL_PSE_PW_D_STATUS`` attribute identifies
1751the power detection status of the PoDL PSE.  The status depend on internal PSE
1752state machine and automatic PD classification support. This option is
1753corresponding to ``IEEE 802.3-2018`` 30.15.1.1.3 aPoDLPSEPowerDetectionStatus.
1754Possible values are:
1755
1756.. kernel-doc:: include/uapi/linux/ethtool.h
1757    :identifiers: ethtool_podl_pse_pw_d_status
1758
1759The same goes for ``ETHTOOL_A_C33_PSE_ADMIN_PW_D_STATUS`` implementing
1760``IEEE 802.3-2022`` 30.9.1.1.5 aPSEPowerDetectionStatus.
1761
1762.. kernel-doc:: include/uapi/linux/ethtool.h
1763    :identifiers: ethtool_c33_pse_pw_d_status
1764
1765PSE_SET
1766=======
1767
1768Sets PSE parameters.
1769
1770Request contents:
1771
1772  ======================================  ======  =============================
1773  ``ETHTOOL_A_PSE_HEADER``                nested  request header
1774  ``ETHTOOL_A_PODL_PSE_ADMIN_CONTROL``       u32  Control PoDL PSE Admin state
1775  ``ETHTOOL_A_C33_PSE_ADMIN_CONTROL``        u32  Control PSE Admin state
1776  ======================================  ======  =============================
1777
1778When set, the optional ``ETHTOOL_A_PODL_PSE_ADMIN_CONTROL`` attribute is used
1779to control PoDL PSE Admin functions. This option is implementing
1780``IEEE 802.3-2018`` 30.15.1.2.1 acPoDLPSEAdminControl. See
1781``ETHTOOL_A_PODL_PSE_ADMIN_STATE`` for supported values.
1782
1783The same goes for ``ETHTOOL_A_C33_PSE_ADMIN_CONTROL`` implementing
1784``IEEE 802.3-2022`` 30.9.1.2.1 acPSEAdminControl.
1785
1786RSS_GET
1787=======
1788
1789Get indirection table, hash key and hash function info associated with a
1790RSS context of an interface similar to ``ETHTOOL_GRSSH`` ioctl request.
1791
1792Request contents:
1793
1794=====================================  ======  ==========================
1795  ``ETHTOOL_A_RSS_HEADER``             nested  request header
1796  ``ETHTOOL_A_RSS_CONTEXT``            u32     context number
1797=====================================  ======  ==========================
1798
1799Kernel response contents:
1800
1801=====================================  ======  ==========================
1802  ``ETHTOOL_A_RSS_HEADER``             nested  reply header
1803  ``ETHTOOL_A_RSS_HFUNC``              u32     RSS hash func
1804  ``ETHTOOL_A_RSS_INDIR``              binary  Indir table bytes
1805  ``ETHTOOL_A_RSS_HKEY``               binary  Hash key bytes
1806  ``ETHTOOL_A_RSS_INPUT_XFRM``         u32     RSS input data transformation
1807=====================================  ======  ==========================
1808
1809ETHTOOL_A_RSS_HFUNC attribute is bitmap indicating the hash function
1810being used. Current supported options are toeplitz, xor or crc32.
1811ETHTOOL_A_RSS_INDIR attribute returns RSS indirection table where each byte
1812indicates queue number.
1813ETHTOOL_A_RSS_INPUT_XFRM attribute is a bitmap indicating the type of
1814transformation applied to the input protocol fields before given to the RSS
1815hfunc. Current supported option is symmetric-xor.
1816
1817PLCA_GET_CFG
1818============
1819
1820Gets the IEEE 802.3cg-2019 Clause 148 Physical Layer Collision Avoidance
1821(PLCA) Reconciliation Sublayer (RS) attributes.
1822
1823Request contents:
1824
1825  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1826  ``ETHTOOL_A_PLCA_HEADER``              nested  request header
1827  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1828
1829Kernel response contents:
1830
1831  ======================================  ======  =============================
1832  ``ETHTOOL_A_PLCA_HEADER``               nested  reply header
1833  ``ETHTOOL_A_PLCA_VERSION``              u16     Supported PLCA management
1834                                                  interface standard/version
1835  ``ETHTOOL_A_PLCA_ENABLED``              u8      PLCA Admin State
1836  ``ETHTOOL_A_PLCA_NODE_ID``              u32     PLCA unique local node ID
1837  ``ETHTOOL_A_PLCA_NODE_CNT``             u32     Number of PLCA nodes on the
1838                                                  network, including the
1839                                                  coordinator
1840  ``ETHTOOL_A_PLCA_TO_TMR``               u32     Transmit Opportunity Timer
1841                                                  value in bit-times (BT)
1842  ``ETHTOOL_A_PLCA_BURST_CNT``            u32     Number of additional packets
1843                                                  the node is allowed to send
1844                                                  within a single TO
1845  ``ETHTOOL_A_PLCA_BURST_TMR``            u32     Time to wait for the MAC to
1846                                                  transmit a new frame before
1847                                                  terminating the burst
1848  ======================================  ======  =============================
1849
1850When set, the optional ``ETHTOOL_A_PLCA_VERSION`` attribute indicates which
1851standard and version the PLCA management interface complies to. When not set,
1852the interface is vendor-specific and (possibly) supplied by the driver.
1853The OPEN Alliance SIG specifies a standard register map for 10BASE-T1S PHYs
1854embedding the PLCA Reconcialiation Sublayer. See "10BASE-T1S PLCA Management
1855Registers" at https://www.opensig.org/about/specifications/.
1856
1857When set, the optional ``ETHTOOL_A_PLCA_ENABLED`` attribute indicates the
1858administrative state of the PLCA RS. When not set, the node operates in "plain"
1859CSMA/CD mode. This option is corresponding to ``IEEE 802.3cg-2019`` 30.16.1.1.1
1860aPLCAAdminState / 30.16.1.2.1 acPLCAAdminControl.
1861
1862When set, the optional ``ETHTOOL_A_PLCA_NODE_ID`` attribute indicates the
1863configured local node ID of the PHY. This ID determines which transmit
1864opportunity (TO) is reserved for the node to transmit into. This option is
1865corresponding to ``IEEE 802.3cg-2019`` 30.16.1.1.4 aPLCALocalNodeID. The valid
1866range for this attribute is [0 .. 255] where 255 means "not configured".
1867
1868When set, the optional ``ETHTOOL_A_PLCA_NODE_CNT`` attribute indicates the
1869configured maximum number of PLCA nodes on the mixing-segment. This number
1870determines the total number of transmit opportunities generated during a
1871PLCA cycle. This attribute is relevant only for the PLCA coordinator, which is
1872the node with aPLCALocalNodeID set to 0. Follower nodes ignore this setting.
1873This option is corresponding to ``IEEE 802.3cg-2019`` 30.16.1.1.3
1874aPLCANodeCount. The valid range for this attribute is [1 .. 255].
1875
1876When set, the optional ``ETHTOOL_A_PLCA_TO_TMR`` attribute indicates the
1877configured value of the transmit opportunity timer in bit-times. This value
1878must be set equal across all nodes sharing the medium for PLCA to work
1879correctly. This option is corresponding to ``IEEE 802.3cg-2019`` 30.16.1.1.5
1880aPLCATransmitOpportunityTimer. The valid range for this attribute is
1881[0 .. 255].
1882
1883When set, the optional ``ETHTOOL_A_PLCA_BURST_CNT`` attribute indicates the
1884configured number of extra packets that the node is allowed to send during a
1885single transmit opportunity. By default, this attribute is 0, meaning that
1886the node can only send a single frame per TO. When greater than 0, the PLCA RS
1887keeps the TO after any transmission, waiting for the MAC to send a new frame
1888for up to aPLCABurstTimer BTs. This can only happen a number of times per PLCA
1889cycle up to the value of this parameter. After that, the burst is over and the
1890normal counting of TOs resumes. This option is corresponding to
1891``IEEE 802.3cg-2019`` 30.16.1.1.6 aPLCAMaxBurstCount. The valid range for this
1892attribute is [0 .. 255].
1893
1894When set, the optional ``ETHTOOL_A_PLCA_BURST_TMR`` attribute indicates how
1895many bit-times the PLCA RS waits for the MAC to initiate a new transmission
1896when aPLCAMaxBurstCount is greater than 0. If the MAC fails to send a new
1897frame within this time, the burst ends and the counting of TOs resumes.
1898Otherwise, the new frame is sent as part of the current burst. This option
1899is corresponding to ``IEEE 802.3cg-2019`` 30.16.1.1.7 aPLCABurstTimer. The
1900valid range for this attribute is [0 .. 255]. Although, the value should be
1901set greater than the Inter-Frame-Gap (IFG) time of the MAC (plus some margin)
1902for PLCA burst mode to work as intended.
1903
1904PLCA_SET_CFG
1905============
1906
1907Sets PLCA RS parameters.
1908
1909Request contents:
1910
1911  ======================================  ======  =============================
1912  ``ETHTOOL_A_PLCA_HEADER``               nested  request header
1913  ``ETHTOOL_A_PLCA_ENABLED``              u8      PLCA Admin State
1914  ``ETHTOOL_A_PLCA_NODE_ID``              u8      PLCA unique local node ID
1915  ``ETHTOOL_A_PLCA_NODE_CNT``             u8      Number of PLCA nodes on the
1916                                                  netkork, including the
1917                                                  coordinator
1918  ``ETHTOOL_A_PLCA_TO_TMR``               u8      Transmit Opportunity Timer
1919                                                  value in bit-times (BT)
1920  ``ETHTOOL_A_PLCA_BURST_CNT``            u8      Number of additional packets
1921                                                  the node is allowed to send
1922                                                  within a single TO
1923  ``ETHTOOL_A_PLCA_BURST_TMR``            u8      Time to wait for the MAC to
1924                                                  transmit a new frame before
1925                                                  terminating the burst
1926  ======================================  ======  =============================
1927
1928For a description of each attribute, see ``PLCA_GET_CFG``.
1929
1930PLCA_GET_STATUS
1931===============
1932
1933Gets PLCA RS status information.
1934
1935Request contents:
1936
1937  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1938  ``ETHTOOL_A_PLCA_HEADER``              nested  request header
1939  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1940
1941Kernel response contents:
1942
1943  ======================================  ======  =============================
1944  ``ETHTOOL_A_PLCA_HEADER``               nested  reply header
1945  ``ETHTOOL_A_PLCA_STATUS``               u8      PLCA RS operational status
1946  ======================================  ======  =============================
1947
1948When set, the ``ETHTOOL_A_PLCA_STATUS`` attribute indicates whether the node is
1949detecting the presence of the BEACON on the network. This flag is
1950corresponding to ``IEEE 802.3cg-2019`` 30.16.1.1.2 aPLCAStatus.
1951
1952MM_GET
1953======
1954
1955Retrieve 802.3 MAC Merge parameters.
1956
1957Request contents:
1958
1959  ====================================  ======  ==========================
1960  ``ETHTOOL_A_MM_HEADER``               nested  request header
1961  ====================================  ======  ==========================
1962
1963Kernel response contents:
1964
1965  =================================  ======  ===================================
1966  ``ETHTOOL_A_MM_HEADER``            nested  request header
1967  ``ETHTOOL_A_MM_PMAC_ENABLED``      bool    set if RX of preemptible and SMD-V
1968                                             frames is enabled
1969  ``ETHTOOL_A_MM_TX_ENABLED``        bool    set if TX of preemptible frames is
1970                                             administratively enabled (might be
1971                                             inactive if verification failed)
1972  ``ETHTOOL_A_MM_TX_ACTIVE``         bool    set if TX of preemptible frames is
1973                                             operationally enabled
1974  ``ETHTOOL_A_MM_TX_MIN_FRAG_SIZE``  u32     minimum size of transmitted
1975                                             non-final fragments, in octets
1976  ``ETHTOOL_A_MM_RX_MIN_FRAG_SIZE``  u32     minimum size of received non-final
1977                                             fragments, in octets
1978  ``ETHTOOL_A_MM_VERIFY_ENABLED``    bool    set if TX of SMD-V frames is
1979                                             administratively enabled
1980  ``ETHTOOL_A_MM_VERIFY_STATUS``     u8      state of the verification function
1981  ``ETHTOOL_A_MM_VERIFY_TIME``       u32     delay between verification attempts
1982  ``ETHTOOL_A_MM_MAX_VERIFY_TIME```  u32     maximum verification interval
1983                                             supported by device
1984  ``ETHTOOL_A_MM_STATS``             nested  IEEE 802.3-2018 subclause 30.14.1
1985                                             oMACMergeEntity statistics counters
1986  =================================  ======  ===================================
1987
1988The attributes are populated by the device driver through the following
1989structure:
1990
1991.. kernel-doc:: include/linux/ethtool.h
1992    :identifiers: ethtool_mm_state
1993
1994The ``ETHTOOL_A_MM_VERIFY_STATUS`` will report one of the values from
1995
1996.. kernel-doc:: include/uapi/linux/ethtool.h
1997    :identifiers: ethtool_mm_verify_status
1998
1999If ``ETHTOOL_A_MM_VERIFY_ENABLED`` was passed as false in the ``MM_SET``
2000command, ``ETHTOOL_A_MM_VERIFY_STATUS`` will report either
2001``ETHTOOL_MM_VERIFY_STATUS_INITIAL`` or ``ETHTOOL_MM_VERIFY_STATUS_DISABLED``,
2002otherwise it should report one of the other states.
2003
2004It is recommended that drivers start with the pMAC disabled, and enable it upon
2005user space request. It is also recommended that user space does not depend upon
2006the default values from ``ETHTOOL_MSG_MM_GET`` requests.
2007
2008``ETHTOOL_A_MM_STATS`` are reported if ``ETHTOOL_FLAG_STATS`` was set in
2009``ETHTOOL_A_HEADER_FLAGS``. The attribute will be empty if driver did not
2010report any statistics. Drivers fill in the statistics in the following
2011structure:
2012
2013.. kernel-doc:: include/linux/ethtool.h
2014    :identifiers: ethtool_mm_stats
2015
2016MM_SET
2017======
2018
2019Modifies the configuration of the 802.3 MAC Merge layer.
2020
2021Request contents:
2022
2023  =================================  ======  ==========================
2024  ``ETHTOOL_A_MM_VERIFY_TIME``       u32     see MM_GET description
2025  ``ETHTOOL_A_MM_VERIFY_ENABLED``    bool    see MM_GET description
2026  ``ETHTOOL_A_MM_TX_ENABLED``        bool    see MM_GET description
2027  ``ETHTOOL_A_MM_PMAC_ENABLED``      bool    see MM_GET description
2028  ``ETHTOOL_A_MM_TX_MIN_FRAG_SIZE``  u32     see MM_GET description
2029  =================================  ======  ==========================
2030
2031The attributes are propagated to the driver through the following structure:
2032
2033.. kernel-doc:: include/linux/ethtool.h
2034    :identifiers: ethtool_mm_cfg
2035
2036Request translation
2037===================
2038
2039The following table maps ioctl commands to netlink commands providing their
2040functionality. Entries with "n/a" in right column are commands which do not
2041have their netlink replacement yet. Entries which "n/a" in the left column
2042are netlink only.
2043
2044  =================================== =====================================
2045  ioctl command                       netlink command
2046  =================================== =====================================
2047  ``ETHTOOL_GSET``                    ``ETHTOOL_MSG_LINKINFO_GET``
2048                                      ``ETHTOOL_MSG_LINKMODES_GET``
2049  ``ETHTOOL_SSET``                    ``ETHTOOL_MSG_LINKINFO_SET``
2050                                      ``ETHTOOL_MSG_LINKMODES_SET``
2051  ``ETHTOOL_GDRVINFO``                n/a
2052  ``ETHTOOL_GREGS``                   n/a
2053  ``ETHTOOL_GWOL``                    ``ETHTOOL_MSG_WOL_GET``
2054  ``ETHTOOL_SWOL``                    ``ETHTOOL_MSG_WOL_SET``
2055  ``ETHTOOL_GMSGLVL``                 ``ETHTOOL_MSG_DEBUG_GET``
2056  ``ETHTOOL_SMSGLVL``                 ``ETHTOOL_MSG_DEBUG_SET``
2057  ``ETHTOOL_NWAY_RST``                n/a
2058  ``ETHTOOL_GLINK``                   ``ETHTOOL_MSG_LINKSTATE_GET``
2059  ``ETHTOOL_GEEPROM``                 n/a
2060  ``ETHTOOL_SEEPROM``                 n/a
2061  ``ETHTOOL_GCOALESCE``               ``ETHTOOL_MSG_COALESCE_GET``
2062  ``ETHTOOL_SCOALESCE``               ``ETHTOOL_MSG_COALESCE_SET``
2063  ``ETHTOOL_GRINGPARAM``              ``ETHTOOL_MSG_RINGS_GET``
2064  ``ETHTOOL_SRINGPARAM``              ``ETHTOOL_MSG_RINGS_SET``
2065  ``ETHTOOL_GPAUSEPARAM``             ``ETHTOOL_MSG_PAUSE_GET``
2066  ``ETHTOOL_SPAUSEPARAM``             ``ETHTOOL_MSG_PAUSE_SET``
2067  ``ETHTOOL_GRXCSUM``                 ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_GET``
2068  ``ETHTOOL_SRXCSUM``                 ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_SET``
2069  ``ETHTOOL_GTXCSUM``                 ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_GET``
2070  ``ETHTOOL_STXCSUM``                 ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_SET``
2071  ``ETHTOOL_GSG``                     ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_GET``
2072  ``ETHTOOL_SSG``                     ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_SET``
2073  ``ETHTOOL_TEST``                    n/a
2074  ``ETHTOOL_GSTRINGS``                ``ETHTOOL_MSG_STRSET_GET``
2075  ``ETHTOOL_PHYS_ID``                 n/a
2076  ``ETHTOOL_GSTATS``                  n/a
2077  ``ETHTOOL_GTSO``                    ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_GET``
2078  ``ETHTOOL_STSO``                    ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_SET``
2079  ``ETHTOOL_GPERMADDR``               rtnetlink ``RTM_GETLINK``
2080  ``ETHTOOL_GUFO``                    ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_GET``
2081  ``ETHTOOL_SUFO``                    ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_SET``
2082  ``ETHTOOL_GGSO``                    ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_GET``
2083  ``ETHTOOL_SGSO``                    ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_SET``
2084  ``ETHTOOL_GFLAGS``                  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_GET``
2085  ``ETHTOOL_SFLAGS``                  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_SET``
2086  ``ETHTOOL_GPFLAGS``                 ``ETHTOOL_MSG_PRIVFLAGS_GET``
2087  ``ETHTOOL_SPFLAGS``                 ``ETHTOOL_MSG_PRIVFLAGS_SET``
2088  ``ETHTOOL_GRXFH``                   n/a
2089  ``ETHTOOL_SRXFH``                   n/a
2090  ``ETHTOOL_GGRO``                    ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_GET``
2091  ``ETHTOOL_SGRO``                    ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_SET``
2092  ``ETHTOOL_GRXRINGS``                n/a
2093  ``ETHTOOL_GRXCLSRLCNT``             n/a
2094  ``ETHTOOL_GRXCLSRULE``              n/a
2095  ``ETHTOOL_GRXCLSRLALL``             n/a
2096  ``ETHTOOL_SRXCLSRLDEL``             n/a
2097  ``ETHTOOL_SRXCLSRLINS``             n/a
2098  ``ETHTOOL_FLASHDEV``                n/a
2099  ``ETHTOOL_RESET``                   n/a
2100  ``ETHTOOL_SRXNTUPLE``               n/a
2101  ``ETHTOOL_GRXNTUPLE``               n/a
2102  ``ETHTOOL_GSSET_INFO``              ``ETHTOOL_MSG_STRSET_GET``
2103  ``ETHTOOL_GRXFHINDIR``              n/a
2104  ``ETHTOOL_SRXFHINDIR``              n/a
2105  ``ETHTOOL_GFEATURES``               ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_GET``
2106  ``ETHTOOL_SFEATURES``               ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_SET``
2107  ``ETHTOOL_GCHANNELS``               ``ETHTOOL_MSG_CHANNELS_GET``
2108  ``ETHTOOL_SCHANNELS``               ``ETHTOOL_MSG_CHANNELS_SET``
2109  ``ETHTOOL_SET_DUMP``                n/a
2110  ``ETHTOOL_GET_DUMP_FLAG``           n/a
2111  ``ETHTOOL_GET_DUMP_DATA``           n/a
2112  ``ETHTOOL_GET_TS_INFO``             ``ETHTOOL_MSG_TSINFO_GET``
2113  ``ETHTOOL_GMODULEINFO``             ``ETHTOOL_MSG_MODULE_EEPROM_GET``
2114  ``ETHTOOL_GMODULEEEPROM``           ``ETHTOOL_MSG_MODULE_EEPROM_GET``
2115  ``ETHTOOL_GEEE``                    ``ETHTOOL_MSG_EEE_GET``
2116  ``ETHTOOL_SEEE``                    ``ETHTOOL_MSG_EEE_SET``
2117  ``ETHTOOL_GRSSH``                   ``ETHTOOL_MSG_RSS_GET``
2118  ``ETHTOOL_SRSSH``                   n/a
2119  ``ETHTOOL_GTUNABLE``                n/a
2120  ``ETHTOOL_STUNABLE``                n/a
2121  ``ETHTOOL_GPHYSTATS``               n/a
2122  ``ETHTOOL_PERQUEUE``                n/a
2123  ``ETHTOOL_GLINKSETTINGS``           ``ETHTOOL_MSG_LINKINFO_GET``
2124                                      ``ETHTOOL_MSG_LINKMODES_GET``
2125  ``ETHTOOL_SLINKSETTINGS``           ``ETHTOOL_MSG_LINKINFO_SET``
2126                                      ``ETHTOOL_MSG_LINKMODES_SET``
2127  ``ETHTOOL_PHY_GTUNABLE``            n/a
2128  ``ETHTOOL_PHY_STUNABLE``            n/a
2129  ``ETHTOOL_GFECPARAM``               ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEC_GET``
2130  ``ETHTOOL_SFECPARAM``               ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEC_SET``
2131  n/a                                 ``ETHTOOL_MSG_CABLE_TEST_ACT``
2132  n/a                                 ``ETHTOOL_MSG_CABLE_TEST_TDR_ACT``
2133  n/a                                 ``ETHTOOL_MSG_TUNNEL_INFO_GET``
2134  n/a                                 ``ETHTOOL_MSG_PHC_VCLOCKS_GET``
2135  n/a                                 ``ETHTOOL_MSG_MODULE_GET``
2136  n/a                                 ``ETHTOOL_MSG_MODULE_SET``
2137  n/a                                 ``ETHTOOL_MSG_PLCA_GET_CFG``
2138  n/a                                 ``ETHTOOL_MSG_PLCA_SET_CFG``
2139  n/a                                 ``ETHTOOL_MSG_PLCA_GET_STATUS``
2140  n/a                                 ``ETHTOOL_MSG_MM_GET``
2141  n/a                                 ``ETHTOOL_MSG_MM_SET``
2142  =================================== =====================================
2143