xref: /linux/Documentation/networking/devlink/devlink-reload.rst (revision ae22a94997b8a03dcb3c922857c203246711f9d4)
1.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2
3==============
4Devlink Reload
5==============
6
7``devlink-reload`` provides mechanism to reinit driver entities, applying
8``devlink-params`` and ``devlink-resources`` new values. It also provides
9mechanism to activate firmware.
10
11Reload Actions
12==============
13
14User may select a reload action.
15By default ``driver_reinit`` action is selected.
16
17.. list-table:: Possible reload actions
18   :widths: 5 90
19
20   * - Name
21     - Description
22   * - ``driver-reinit``
23     - Devlink driver entities re-initialization, including applying
24       new values to devlink entities which are used during driver
25       load which are:
26
27       * ``devlink-params`` in configuration mode ``driverinit``
28       * ``devlink-resources``
29
30       Other devlink entities may stay over the re-initialization:
31
32       * ``devlink-health-reporter``
33       * ``devlink-region``
34
35       The rest of the devlink entities have to be removed and readded.
36   * - ``fw_activate``
37     - Firmware activate. Activates new firmware if such image is stored and
38       pending activation. If no limitation specified this action may involve
39       firmware reset. If no new image pending this action will reload current
40       firmware image.
41
42Note that even though user asks for a specific action, the driver
43implementation might require to perform another action alongside with
44it. For example, some driver do not support driver reinitialization
45being performed without fw activation. Therefore, the devlink reload
46command returns the list of actions which were actrually performed.
47
48Reload Limits
49=============
50
51By default reload actions are not limited and driver implementation may
52include reset or downtime as needed to perform the actions.
53
54However, some drivers support action limits, which limit the action
55implementation to specific constraints.
56
57.. list-table:: Possible reload limits
58   :widths: 5 90
59
60   * - Name
61     - Description
62   * - ``no_reset``
63     - No reset allowed, no down time allowed, no link flap and no
64       configuration is lost.
65
66Change Namespace
67================
68
69The netns option allows user to be able to move devlink instances into
70namespaces during devlink reload operation.
71By default all devlink instances are created in init_net and stay there.
72
73example usage
74-------------
75
76.. code:: shell
77
78    $ devlink dev reload help
79    $ devlink dev reload DEV [ netns { PID | NAME | ID } ] [ action { driver_reinit | fw_activate } ] [ limit no_reset ]
80
81    # Run reload command for devlink driver entities re-initialization:
82    $ devlink dev reload pci/0000:82:00.0 action driver_reinit
83    reload_actions_performed:
84      driver_reinit
85
86    # Run reload command to activate firmware:
87    # Note that mlx5 driver reloads the driver while activating firmware
88    $ devlink dev reload pci/0000:82:00.0 action fw_activate
89    reload_actions_performed:
90      driver_reinit fw_activate
91