xref: /linux/Documentation/networking/devlink/devlink-reload.rst (revision 24bce201d79807b668bf9d9e0aca801c5c0d5f78)
1.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2
3==============
4Devlink Reload
5==============
6
7``devlink-reload`` provides mechanism to reinit driver entities, applying
8``devlink-params`` and ``devlink-resources`` new values. It also provides
9mechanism to activate firmware.
10
11Reload Actions
12==============
13
14User may select a reload action.
15By default ``driver_reinit`` action is selected.
16
17.. list-table:: Possible reload actions
18   :widths: 5 90
19
20   * - Name
21     - Description
22   * - ``driver-reinit``
23     - Devlink driver entities re-initialization, including applying
24       new values to devlink entities which are used during driver
25       load such as ``devlink-params`` in configuration mode
26       ``driverinit`` or ``devlink-resources``
27   * - ``fw_activate``
28     - Firmware activate. Activates new firmware if such image is stored and
29       pending activation. If no limitation specified this action may involve
30       firmware reset. If no new image pending this action will reload current
31       firmware image.
32
33Note that even though user asks for a specific action, the driver
34implementation might require to perform another action alongside with
35it. For example, some driver do not support driver reinitialization
36being performed without fw activation. Therefore, the devlink reload
37command returns the list of actions which were actrually performed.
38
39Reload Limits
40=============
41
42By default reload actions are not limited and driver implementation may
43include reset or downtime as needed to perform the actions.
44
45However, some drivers support action limits, which limit the action
46implementation to specific constraints.
47
48.. list-table:: Possible reload limits
49   :widths: 5 90
50
51   * - Name
52     - Description
53   * - ``no_reset``
54     - No reset allowed, no down time allowed, no link flap and no
55       configuration is lost.
56
57Change Namespace
58================
59
60The netns option allows user to be able to move devlink instances into
61namespaces during devlink reload operation.
62By default all devlink instances are created in init_net and stay there.
63
64example usage
65-------------
66
67.. code:: shell
68
69    $ devlink dev reload help
70    $ devlink dev reload DEV [ netns { PID | NAME | ID } ] [ action { driver_reinit | fw_activate } ] [ limit no_reset ]
71
72    # Run reload command for devlink driver entities re-initialization:
73    $ devlink dev reload pci/0000:82:00.0 action driver_reinit
74    reload_actions_performed:
75      driver_reinit
76
77    # Run reload command to activate firmware:
78    # Note that mlx5 driver reloads the driver while activating firmware
79    $ devlink dev reload pci/0000:82:00.0 action fw_activate
80    reload_actions_performed:
81      driver_reinit fw_activate
82