xref: /linux/Documentation/leds/well-known-leds.txt (revision ef030ab17e060b0ef47028e86cf85b68988b56ae)
1-*- org -*-
2
3It is somehow important to provide consistent interface to the
4userland. LED devices have one problem there, and that is naming of
5directories in /sys/class/leds. It would be nice if userland would
6just know right "name" for given LED function, but situation got more
7complex.
8
9Anyway, if backwards compatibility is not an issue, new code should
10use one of the "good" names from this list, and you should extend the
11list where applicable.
12
13Legacy names are listed, too; in case you are writing application that
14wants to use particular feature, you should probe for good name, first,
15but then try the legacy ones, too.
16
17Notice there's a list of functions in include/dt-bindings/leds/common.h .
18
19* Gamepads and joysticks
20
21Game controllers may feature LEDs to indicate a player number. This is commonly
22used on game consoles in which multiple controllers can be connected to a system.
23The "player LEDs" are then programmed with a pattern to indicate a particular
24player. For example, a game controller with 4 LEDs, may be programmed with "x---"
25to indicate player 1, "-x--" to indicate player 2 etcetera where "x" means on.
26Input drivers can utilize the LED class to expose the individual player LEDs
27of a game controller using the function "player".
28Note: tracking and management of Player IDs is the responsibility of user space,
29though drivers may pick a default value.
30
31Good: "input*:*:player-{1,2,3,4,5}
32
33* Keyboards
34
35Good: "input*:*:capslock"
36Good: "input*:*:scrolllock"
37Good: "input*:*:numlock"
38Legacy: "shift-key-light" (Motorola Droid 4, capslock)
39
40Set of common keyboard LEDs, going back to PC AT or so.
41
42Legacy: "tpacpi::thinklight" (IBM/Lenovo Thinkpads)
43Legacy: "lp5523:kb{1,2,3,4,5,6}" (Nokia N900)
44
45Frontlight/backlight of main keyboard.
46
47Legacy: "button-backlight" (Motorola Droid 4)
48
49Some phones have touch buttons below screen; it is different from main
50keyboard. And this is their backlight.
51
52* Sound subsystem
53
54Good: "platform:*:mute"
55Good: "platform:*:micmute"
56
57LEDs on notebook body, indicating that sound input / output is muted.
58
59* System notification
60
61Good: "rgb:status"
62Legacy: "status-led:{red,green,blue}" (Motorola Droid 4)
63Legacy: "lp5523:{r,g,b}" (Nokia N900)
64
65Phones usually have multi-color status LED.
66
67* Power management
68
69Good: "platform:*:charging" (allwinner sun50i, leds-cht-wcove)
70
71* Screen
72
73Good: ":backlight" (Motorola Droid 4)
74
75* Ethernet LEDs
76
77Currently two types of Network LEDs are support, those controlled by
78the PHY and those by the MAC. In theory both can be present at the
79same time for one Linux netdev, hence the names need to differ between
80MAC and PHY.
81
82Do not use the netdev name, such as eth0, enp1s0. These are not stable
83and are not unique. They also don't differentiate between MAC and PHY.
84
85** MAC LEDs
86
87Good: f1070000.ethernet:white:WAN
88Good: mdio_mux-0.1:00:green:left
89Good: 0000:02:00.0:yellow:top
90
91The first part must uniquely name the MAC controller. Then follows the
92colour.  WAN/LAN should be used for a single LED. If there are
93multiple LEDs, use left/right, or top/bottom to indicate their
94position on the RJ45 socket.
95
96** PHY LEDs
97
98Good: f1072004.mdio-mii:00: white:WAN
99Good: !mdio-mux!mdio@2!switch@0!mdio:01:green:right
100Good: r8169-0-200:00:yellow:bottom
101
102The first part must uniquely name the PHY. This often means uniquely
103identifying the MDIO bus controller, and the address on the bus.
104