xref: /linux/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sram/sram.yaml (revision de4fb176622d54a82ea3ceb7362392aaf5ff0b5a)
1# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2%YAML 1.2
3---
4$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/sram/sram.yaml#
5$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml#
6
7title: Generic on-chip SRAM
8
9maintainers:
10  - Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
11
12description: |+
13  Simple IO memory regions to be managed by the genalloc API.
14
15  Each child of the sram node specifies a region of reserved memory. Each
16  child node should use a 'reg' property to specify a specific range of
17  reserved memory.
18
19  Following the generic-names recommended practice, node names should
20  reflect the purpose of the node. Unit address (@<address>) should be
21  appended to the name.
22
23properties:
24  $nodename:
25    pattern: "^sram(@.*)?"
26
27  compatible:
28    contains:
29      enum:
30        - mmio-sram
31        - amlogic,meson-gxbb-sram
32        - arm,juno-sram-ns
33        - atmel,sama5d2-securam
34        - nvidia,tegra186-sysram
35        - nvidia,tegra194-sysram
36        - nvidia,tegra234-sysram
37        - qcom,rpm-msg-ram
38        - rockchip,rk3288-pmu-sram
39
40  reg:
41    maxItems: 1
42
43  clocks:
44    maxItems: 1
45    description:
46      A list of phandle and clock specifier pair that controls the single
47      SRAM clock.
48
49  "#address-cells":
50    const: 1
51
52  "#size-cells":
53    const: 1
54
55  ranges:
56    maxItems: 1
57    description:
58      Should translate from local addresses within the sram to bus addresses.
59
60  no-memory-wc:
61    description:
62      The flag indicating, that SRAM memory region has not to be remapped
63      as write combining. WC is used by default.
64    type: boolean
65
66patternProperties:
67  "^([a-z0-9]*-)?sram(-section)?@[a-f0-9]+$":
68    type: object
69    description:
70      Each child of the sram node specifies a region of reserved memory.
71    properties:
72      compatible:
73        description:
74          Should contain a vendor specific string in the form
75          <vendor>,[<device>-]<usage>
76        contains:
77          enum:
78            - allwinner,sun4i-a10-sram-a3-a4
79            - allwinner,sun4i-a10-sram-c1
80            - allwinner,sun4i-a10-sram-d
81            - allwinner,sun9i-a80-smp-sram
82            - allwinner,sun50i-a64-sram-c
83            - amlogic,meson8-ao-arc-sram
84            - amlogic,meson8b-ao-arc-sram
85            - amlogic,meson8-smp-sram
86            - amlogic,meson8b-smp-sram
87            - amlogic,meson-gxbb-scp-shmem
88            - amlogic,meson-axg-scp-shmem
89            - arm,juno-scp-shmem
90            - arm,scmi-shmem
91            - arm,scp-shmem
92            - renesas,smp-sram
93            - rockchip,rk3066-smp-sram
94            - samsung,exynos4210-sysram
95            - samsung,exynos4210-sysram-ns
96            - socionext,milbeaut-smp-sram
97
98      reg:
99        description:
100          IO mem address range, relative to the SRAM range.
101        maxItems: 1
102
103      pool:
104        description:
105          Indicates that the particular reserved SRAM area is addressable
106          and in use by another device or devices.
107        type: boolean
108
109      export:
110        description:
111          Indicates that the reserved SRAM area may be accessed outside
112          of the kernel, e.g. by bootloader or userspace.
113        type: boolean
114
115      protect-exec:
116        description: |
117          Same as 'pool' above but with the additional constraint that code
118          will be run from the region and that the memory is maintained as
119          read-only, executable during code execution. NOTE: This region must
120          be page aligned on start and end in order to properly allow
121          manipulation of the page attributes.
122        type: boolean
123
124      label:
125        description:
126          The name for the reserved partition, if omitted, the label is taken
127          from the node name excluding the unit address.
128
129    required:
130      - reg
131
132    additionalProperties: false
133
134required:
135  - compatible
136  - reg
137
138if:
139  properties:
140    compatible:
141      contains:
142        enum:
143          - qcom,rpm-msg-ram
144          - rockchip,rk3288-pmu-sram
145
146else:
147  required:
148    - "#address-cells"
149    - "#size-cells"
150    - ranges
151
152additionalProperties: false
153
154examples:
155  - |
156    sram@5c000000 {
157        compatible = "mmio-sram";
158        reg = <0x5c000000 0x40000>; /* 256 KiB SRAM at address 0x5c000000 */
159
160        #address-cells = <1>;
161        #size-cells = <1>;
162        ranges = <0 0x5c000000 0x40000>;
163
164        smp-sram@100 {
165            reg = <0x100 0x50>;
166        };
167
168        device-sram@1000 {
169            reg = <0x1000 0x1000>;
170            pool;
171        };
172
173        exported-sram@20000 {
174            reg = <0x20000 0x20000>;
175            export;
176        };
177    };
178
179  - |
180    // Samsung SMP-capable Exynos SoCs use part of the SYSRAM for the bringup
181    // of the secondary cores. Once the core gets powered up it executes the
182    // code that is residing at some specific location of the SYSRAM.
183    //
184    // Therefore reserved section sub-nodes have to be added to the mmio-sram
185    // declaration. These nodes are of two types depending upon secure or
186    // non-secure execution environment.
187    sram@2020000 {
188        compatible = "mmio-sram";
189        reg = <0x02020000 0x54000>;
190        #address-cells = <1>;
191        #size-cells = <1>;
192        ranges = <0 0x02020000 0x54000>;
193
194        smp-sram@0 {
195            compatible = "samsung,exynos4210-sysram";
196            reg = <0x0 0x1000>;
197        };
198
199        smp-sram@53000 {
200            compatible = "samsung,exynos4210-sysram-ns";
201            reg = <0x53000 0x1000>;
202        };
203    };
204
205  - |
206    // Amlogic's SMP-capable SoCs use part of the sram for the bringup of the cores.
207    // Once the core gets powered up it executes the code that is residing at a
208    // specific location.
209    //
210    // Therefore a reserved section sub-node has to be added to the mmio-sram
211    // declaration.
212    sram@d9000000 {
213        compatible = "mmio-sram";
214        reg = <0xd9000000 0x20000>;
215        #address-cells = <1>;
216        #size-cells = <1>;
217        ranges = <0 0xd9000000 0x20000>;
218
219        smp-sram@1ff80 {
220            compatible = "amlogic,meson8b-smp-sram";
221            reg = <0x1ff80 0x8>;
222        };
223    };
224
225  - |
226    sram@e63c0000 {
227        compatible = "mmio-sram";
228        reg = <0xe63c0000 0x1000>;
229        #address-cells = <1>;
230        #size-cells = <1>;
231        ranges = <0 0xe63c0000 0x1000>;
232
233        smp-sram@0 {
234            compatible = "renesas,smp-sram";
235            reg = <0 0x10>;
236        };
237    };
238
239  - |
240    sram@10080000 {
241        compatible = "mmio-sram";
242        reg = <0x10080000 0x10000>;
243        #address-cells = <1>;
244        #size-cells = <1>;
245        ranges;
246
247        smp-sram@10080000 {
248            compatible = "rockchip,rk3066-smp-sram";
249            reg = <0x10080000 0x50>;
250        };
251    };
252
253  - |
254    // Rockchip's rk3288 SoC uses the sram of pmu to store the function of
255    // resume from maskrom(the 1st level loader). This is a common use of
256    // the "pmu-sram" because it keeps power even in low power states
257    // in the system.
258    sram@ff720000 {
259      compatible = "rockchip,rk3288-pmu-sram", "mmio-sram";
260      reg = <0xff720000 0x1000>;
261    };
262
263  - |
264    // Allwinner's A80 SoC uses part of the secure sram for hotplugging of the
265    // primary core (cpu0). Once the core gets powered up it checks if a magic
266    // value is set at a specific location. If it is then the BROM will jump
267    // to the software entry address, instead of executing a standard boot.
268    //
269    // Also there are no "secure-only" properties. The implementation should
270    // check if this SRAM is usable first.
271    sram@20000 {
272        // 256 KiB secure SRAM at 0x20000
273        compatible = "mmio-sram";
274        reg = <0x00020000 0x40000>;
275        #address-cells = <1>;
276        #size-cells = <1>;
277        ranges = <0 0x00020000 0x40000>;
278
279        smp-sram@1000 {
280            // This is checked by BROM to determine if
281            // cpu0 should jump to SMP entry vector
282            compatible = "allwinner,sun9i-a80-smp-sram";
283            reg = <0x1000 0x8>;
284        };
285    };
286
287  - |
288    sram@0 {
289        compatible = "mmio-sram";
290        reg = <0x0 0x10000>;
291        #address-cells = <1>;
292        #size-cells = <1>;
293        ranges = <0 0x0 0x10000>;
294
295        smp-sram@f100 {
296            compatible = "socionext,milbeaut-smp-sram";
297            reg = <0xf100 0x20>;
298        };
299    };
300