xref: /linux/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/connector/usb-connector.yaml (revision e7d759f31ca295d589f7420719c311870bb3166f)
1# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2%YAML 1.2
3---
4$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/connector/usb-connector.yaml#
5$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml#
6
7title: USB Connector
8
9maintainers:
10  - Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
11
12description:
13  A USB connector node represents a physical USB connector. It should be a child
14  of a USB interface controller or a separate node when it is attached to both
15  MUX and USB interface controller.
16
17properties:
18  compatible:
19    oneOf:
20      - enum:
21          - usb-a-connector
22          - usb-b-connector
23          - usb-c-connector
24
25      - items:
26          - const: gpio-usb-b-connector
27          - const: usb-b-connector
28
29      - items:
30          - const: samsung,usb-connector-11pin
31          - const: usb-b-connector
32
33  reg:
34    maxItems: 1
35
36  label:
37    description: Symbolic name for the connector.
38
39  type:
40    description: Size of the connector, should be specified in case of
41      non-fullsize 'usb-a-connector' or 'usb-b-connector' compatible
42      connectors.
43    $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/string
44
45    enum:
46      - mini
47      - micro
48
49  self-powered:
50    description: Set this property if the USB device has its own power source.
51    type: boolean
52
53  # The following are optional properties for "usb-b-connector".
54  id-gpios:
55    description: An input gpio for USB ID pin.
56    maxItems: 1
57
58  vbus-gpios:
59    description: An input gpio for USB VBus pin, used to detect presence of
60      VBUS 5V.
61    maxItems: 1
62
63  vbus-supply:
64    description: A phandle to the regulator for USB VBUS if needed when host
65      mode or dual role mode is supported.
66      Particularly, if use an output GPIO to control a VBUS regulator, should
67      model it as a regulator. See bindings/regulator/fixed-regulator.yaml
68
69  power-role:
70    description: Determines the power role that the Type C connector will
71      support. "dual" refers to Dual Role Port (DRP).
72    $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/string
73
74    enum:
75      - source
76      - sink
77      - dual
78
79  try-power-role:
80    description: Preferred power role.
81    $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/string
82
83    enum:
84      - source
85      - sink
86      - dual
87
88  data-role:
89    description: Data role if Type C connector supports USB data. "dual" refers
90      Dual Role Device (DRD).
91    $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/string
92
93    enum:
94      - host
95      - device
96      - dual
97
98  typec-power-opmode:
99    description: Determines the power operation mode that the Type C connector
100      will support and will advertise through CC pins when it has no power
101      delivery support.
102      - "default" corresponds to default USB voltage and current defined by the
103        USB 2.0 and USB 3.2 specifications, 5V 500mA for USB 2.0 ports and
104        5V 900mA or 1500mA for USB 3.2 ports in single-lane or dual-lane
105        operation respectively.
106      - "1.5A" and "3.0A", 5V 1.5A and 5V 3.0A respectively, as defined in USB
107        Type-C Cable and Connector specification, when Power Delivery is not
108        supported.
109    $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/string
110    enum:
111      - default
112      - 1.5A
113      - 3.0A
114
115  pd-disable:
116    description: Set this property if the Type-C connector has no power delivery support.
117    type: boolean
118
119  # The following are optional properties for "usb-c-connector" with power
120  # delivery support.
121  sink-vdos:
122    description: An array of u32 with each entry, a Vendor Defined Message Object (VDO),
123      providing additional information corresponding to the product, the detailed bit
124      definitions and the order of each VDO can be found in
125      "USB Power Delivery Specification Revision 3.0, Version 2.0 + ECNs 2020-12-10"
126      chapter 6.4.4.3.1 Discover Identity. User can specify the VDO array via
127      VDO_IDH/_CERT/_PRODUCT/_UFP/_DFP/_PCABLE/_ACABLE(1/2)/_VPD() defined in
128      dt-bindings/usb/pd.h.
129    minItems: 3
130    maxItems: 6
131    $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32-array
132
133  sink-vdos-v1:
134    description: An array of u32 with each entry, a Vendor Defined Message Object (VDO),
135      providing additional information corresponding to the product, the detailed bit
136      definitions and the order of each VDO can be found in
137      "USB Power Delivery Specification Revision 2.0, Version 1.3" chapter 6.4.4.3.1 Discover
138      Identity. User can specify the VDO array via VDO_IDH/_CERT/_PRODUCT/_CABLE/_AMA defined in
139      dt-bindings/usb/pd.h.
140    minItems: 3
141    maxItems: 6
142    $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32-array
143
144  accessory-mode-audio:
145    type: boolean
146    description: Whether the device supports Audio Adapter Accessory Mode. This
147      is only necessary if there are no other means to discover supported
148      alternative modes (e.g. through the UCSI firmware interface).
149
150  accessory-mode-debug:
151    type: boolean
152    description: Whether the device supports Debug Accessory Mode. This
153      is only necessary if there are no other means to discover supported
154      alternative modes (e.g. through the UCSI firmware interface).
155
156  altmodes:
157    type: object
158    description: List of Alternative Modes supported by the schematics on the
159      particular device. This is only necessary if there are no other means to
160      discover supported alternative modes (e.g. through the UCSI firmware
161      interface).
162
163    additionalProperties: false
164
165    patternProperties:
166      "^(displayport)$":
167        type: object
168        description:
169          A single USB-C Alternative Mode as supported by the USB-C connector logic.
170
171        additionalProperties: false
172
173        properties:
174          svid:
175            $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint16
176            description: Unique value assigned by USB-IF to the Vendor / AltMode.
177            enum: [ 0xff01 ]
178          vdo:
179            $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32
180            description: VDO returned by Discover Modes USB PD command.
181
182  port:
183    $ref: /schemas/graph.yaml#/properties/port
184    description: OF graph bindings modeling a data bus to the connector, e.g.
185      there is a single High Speed (HS) port present in this connector. If there
186      is more than one bus (several port, with 'reg' property), they can be grouped
187      under 'ports'.
188
189  ports:
190    $ref: /schemas/graph.yaml#/properties/ports
191    description: OF graph bindings modeling any data bus to the connector
192      unless the bus is between parent node and the connector. Since a single
193      connector can have multiple data buses every bus has an assigned OF graph
194      port number as described below.
195
196    properties:
197      port@0:
198        $ref: /schemas/graph.yaml#/properties/port
199        description: High Speed (HS), present in all connectors.
200
201      port@1:
202        $ref: /schemas/graph.yaml#/properties/port
203        description: Super Speed (SS), present in SS capable connectors.
204
205      port@2:
206        $ref: /schemas/graph.yaml#/properties/port
207        description: Sideband Use (SBU), present in USB-C. This describes the
208          alternate mode connection of which SBU is a part.
209
210    required:
211      - port@0
212
213  new-source-frs-typec-current:
214    description: Initial current capability of the new source when vSafe5V
215      is applied during PD3.0 Fast Role Swap. "Table 6-14 Fixed Supply PDO - Sink"
216      of "USB Power Delivery Specification Revision 3.0, Version 1.2" provides the
217      different power levels and "6.4.1.3.1.6 Fast Role Swap USB Type-C Current"
218      provides a detailed description of the field. The sink PDO from current source
219      reflects the current source's(i.e. transmitter of the FRS signal) power
220      requirement during fr swap. The current sink (i.e. receiver of the FRS signal),
221      a.k.a new source, should check if it will be able to satisfy the current source's,
222      new sink's, requirement during frswap before enabling the frs signal reception.
223      This property refers to maximum current capability that the current sink can
224      satisfy. During FRS, VBUS voltage is at 5V, as the partners are in implicit
225      contract, hence, the power level is only a function of the current capability.
226      "1" refers to default USB power level as described by "Table 6-14 Fixed Supply PDO - Sink".
227      "2" refers to 1.5A@5V.
228      "3" refers to 3.0A@5V.
229    $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32
230    enum: [1, 2, 3]
231
232  slow-charger-loop:
233    description: Allows PMIC charger loops which are slow(i.e. cannot meet the 15ms deadline) to
234      still comply to pSnkStby i.e Maximum power that can be consumed by sink while in Sink Standby
235      state as defined in 7.4.2 Sink Electrical Parameters of USB Power Delivery Specification
236      Revision 3.0, Version 1.2. When the property is set, the port requests pSnkStby(2.5W -
237      5V@500mA) upon entering SNK_DISCOVERY(instead of 3A or the 1.5A, Rp current advertised, during
238      SNK_DISCOVERY) and the actual current limit after reception of PS_Ready for PD link or during
239      SNK_READY for non-pd link.
240    type: boolean
241
242  capabilities:
243    description: A child node to contain all the selectable USB Power Delivery capabilities.
244    type: object
245
246    patternProperties:
247      "^caps-[0-9]+$":
248        description: Child nodes under "capabilities" node. Each node contains a selectable USB
249          Power Delivery capability.
250        type: object
251        $ref: "#/$defs/capabilities"
252        unevaluatedProperties: false
253
254    additionalProperties: false
255
256dependencies:
257  sink-vdos-v1: [ sink-vdos ]
258  sink-vdos: [ sink-vdos-v1 ]
259
260required:
261  - compatible
262
263$defs:
264  capabilities:
265    type: object
266
267    properties:
268      source-pdos:
269        description: An array of u32 with each entry providing supported power
270          source data object(PDO), the detailed bit definitions of PDO can be found
271          in "Universal Serial Bus Power Delivery Specification" chapter 6.4.1.2
272          Source_Capabilities Message, the order of each entry(PDO) should follow
273          the PD spec chapter 6.4.1. Required for power source and power dual role.
274          User can specify the source PDO array via PDO_FIXED/BATT/VAR/PPS_APDO()
275          defined in dt-bindings/usb/pd.h.
276        minItems: 1
277        maxItems: 7
278        $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32-array
279
280      sink-pdos:
281        description: An array of u32 with each entry providing supported power sink
282          data object(PDO), the detailed bit definitions of PDO can be found in
283          "Universal Serial Bus Power Delivery Specification" chapter 6.4.1.3
284          Sink Capabilities Message, the order of each entry(PDO) should follow the
285          PD spec chapter 6.4.1. Required for power sink and power dual role. User
286          can specify the sink PDO array via PDO_FIXED/BATT/VAR/PPS_APDO() defined
287          in dt-bindings/usb/pd.h.
288        minItems: 1
289        maxItems: 7
290        $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32-array
291
292      op-sink-microwatt:
293        description: Sink required operating power in microwatt, if source can't
294          offer the power, Capability Mismatch is set. Required for power sink and
295          power dual role.
296
297allOf:
298  - $ref: "#/$defs/capabilities"
299  - if:
300      properties:
301        compatible:
302          contains:
303            const: gpio-usb-b-connector
304    then:
305      anyOf:
306        - required:
307            - vbus-gpios
308        - required:
309            - id-gpios
310
311  - if:
312      properties:
313        compatible:
314          contains:
315            const: samsung,usb-connector-11pin
316    then:
317      properties:
318        type:
319          const: micro
320
321anyOf:
322  - not:
323      required:
324        - typec-power-opmode
325        - new-source-frs-typec-current
326
327unevaluatedProperties: false
328
329examples:
330  # Micro-USB connector with HS lines routed via controller (MUIC).
331  - |
332    muic-max77843 {
333        usb_con1: connector {
334            compatible = "usb-b-connector";
335            label = "micro-USB";
336            type = "micro";
337        };
338    };
339
340  # USB-C connector attached to CC controller (s2mm005), HS lines routed
341  # to companion PMIC (max77865), SS lines to USB3 PHY and SBU to DisplayPort.
342  # DisplayPort video lines are routed to the connector via SS mux in USB3 PHY.
343  - |
344    ccic: s2mm005 {
345        usb_con2: connector {
346            compatible = "usb-c-connector";
347            label = "USB-C";
348
349            altmodes {
350                displayport {
351                    svid = /bits/ 16 <0xff01>;
352                    vdo = <0x00001c46>;
353                };
354            };
355
356            ports {
357                #address-cells = <1>;
358                #size-cells = <0>;
359
360                port@0 {
361                    reg = <0>;
362                    usb_con_hs: endpoint {
363                        remote-endpoint = <&max77865_usbc_hs>;
364                    };
365                };
366                port@1 {
367                    reg = <1>;
368                    usb_con_ss: endpoint {
369                        remote-endpoint = <&usbdrd_phy_ss>;
370                    };
371                };
372                port@2 {
373                    reg = <2>;
374                    usb_con_sbu: endpoint {
375                        remote-endpoint = <&dp_aux>;
376                    };
377                };
378            };
379        };
380    };
381
382  # USB-C connector attached to a typec port controller(ptn5110), which has
383  # power delivery support and enables drp.
384  - |
385    #include <dt-bindings/usb/pd.h>
386    typec: ptn5110 {
387        usb_con3: connector {
388            compatible = "usb-c-connector";
389            label = "USB-C";
390            power-role = "dual";
391            try-power-role = "sink";
392            source-pdos = <PDO_FIXED(5000, 2000, PDO_FIXED_USB_COMM)>;
393            sink-pdos = <PDO_FIXED(5000, 2000, PDO_FIXED_USB_COMM)
394                         PDO_VAR(5000, 12000, 2000)>;
395            op-sink-microwatt = <10000000>;
396        };
397    };
398
399  # USB-C connector attached to SoC with a single High-Speed controller
400  - |
401    connector {
402        compatible = "usb-c-connector";
403        label = "USB-C";
404
405        port {
406            high_speed_ep: endpoint {
407                remote-endpoint = <&usb_hs_ep>;
408            };
409        };
410    };
411
412  # USB-C connector attached to SoC and USB3 typec port controller(hd3ss3220)
413  # with SS 2:1 MUX. HS lines routed to SoC, SS lines routed to the MUX and
414  # the output of MUX is connected to the SoC.
415  - |
416    connector {
417        compatible = "usb-c-connector";
418        label = "USB-C";
419        data-role = "dual";
420
421        ports {
422            #address-cells = <1>;
423            #size-cells = <0>;
424            port@0 {
425                reg = <0>;
426                hs_ep: endpoint {
427                    remote-endpoint = <&usb3_hs_ep>;
428                };
429            };
430            port@1 {
431                reg = <1>;
432                ss_ep: endpoint {
433                    remote-endpoint = <&hd3ss3220_in_ep>;
434                };
435            };
436        };
437    };
438
439  # USB connector with GPIO control lines
440  - |
441    #include <dt-bindings/gpio/gpio.h>
442
443    usb {
444        connector {
445            compatible = "gpio-usb-b-connector", "usb-b-connector";
446            type = "micro";
447            id-gpios = <&pio 12 GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH>;
448            vbus-supply = <&usb_p0_vbus>;
449        };
450    };
451
452  # Micro-USB connector with HS lines routed via controller (MUIC) and MHL
453  # lines connected to HDMI-MHL bridge (sii8620) on Samsung Exynos5433-based
454  # mobile phone
455  - |
456    muic-max77843 {
457        usb_con4: connector {
458            compatible = "samsung,usb-connector-11pin", "usb-b-connector";
459            label = "micro-USB";
460            type = "micro";
461
462            ports {
463                #address-cells = <1>;
464                #size-cells = <0>;
465
466                port@0 {
467                    reg = <0>;
468                    muic_to_usb: endpoint {
469                        remote-endpoint = <&usb_to_muic>;
470                    };
471                };
472                port@3 {
473                    reg = <3>;
474                    usb_con_mhl: endpoint {
475                        remote-endpoint = <&sii8620_mhl>;
476                    };
477                };
478            };
479        };
480    };
481