xref: /linux/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/baikal,bt1-ccu-div.yaml (revision c532de5a67a70f8533d495f8f2aaa9a0491c3ad0)
1# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause)
2# Copyright (C) 2020 BAIKAL ELECTRONICS, JSC
3%YAML 1.2
4---
5$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/clock/baikal,bt1-ccu-div.yaml#
6$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml#
7
8title: Baikal-T1 Clock Control Unit Dividers
9
10maintainers:
11  - Serge Semin <fancer.lancer@gmail.com>
12
13description: |
14  Clocks Control Unit is the core of Baikal-T1 SoC System Controller
15  responsible for the chip subsystems clocking and resetting. The CCU is
16  connected with an external fixed rate oscillator, which signal is transformed
17  into clocks of various frequencies and then propagated to either individual
18  IP-blocks or to groups of blocks (clock domains). The transformation is done
19  by means of an embedded into CCU PLLs and gateable/non-gateable dividers. The
20  later ones are described in this binding. Each clock domain can be also
21  individually reset by using the domain clocks divider configuration
22  registers. Baikal-T1 CCU is logically divided into the next components:
23  1) External oscillator (normally XTAL's 25 MHz crystal oscillator, but
24     in general can provide any frequency supported by the CCU PLLs).
25  2) PLLs clocks generators (PLLs).
26  3) AXI-bus clock dividers (AXI) - described in this binding file.
27  4) System devices reference clock dividers (SYS) - described in this binding
28     file.
29  which are connected with each other as shown on the next figure:
30
31          +---------------+
32          | Baikal-T1 CCU |
33          |   +----+------|- MIPS P5600 cores
34          | +-|PLLs|------|- DDR controller
35          | | +----+      |
36  +----+  | |  |  |       |
37  |XTAL|--|-+  |  | +---+-|
38  +----+  | |  |  +-|AXI|-|- AXI-bus
39          | |  |    +---+-|
40          | |  |          |
41          | |  +----+---+-|- APB-bus
42          | +-------|SYS|-|- Low-speed Devices
43          |         +---+-|- High-speed Devices
44          +---------------+
45
46  Each sub-block is represented as a separate DT node and has an individual
47  driver to be bound with.
48
49  In order to create signals of wide range frequencies the external oscillator
50  output is primarily connected to a set of CCU PLLs. Some of PLLs CLKOUT are
51  then passed over CCU dividers to create signals required for the target clock
52  domain (like AXI-bus or System Device consumers). The dividers have the
53  following structure:
54
55          +--------------+
56  CLKIN --|->+----+ 1|\  |
57  SETCLK--|--|/DIV|->| | |
58  CLKDIV--|--|    |  | |-|->CLKLOUT
59  LOCK----|--+----+  | | |
60          |          |/  |
61          |           |  |
62  EN------|-----------+  |
63  RST-----|--------------|->RSTOUT
64          +--------------+
65
66  where CLKIN is the reference clock coming either from CCU PLLs or from an
67  external clock oscillator, SETCLK - a command to update the output clock in
68  accordance with a set divider, CLKDIV - clocks divider, LOCK - a signal of
69  the output clock stabilization, EN - enable/disable the divider block,
70  RST/RSTOUT - reset clocks domain signal. Depending on the consumer IP-core
71  peculiarities the dividers may lack of some functionality depicted on the
72  figure above (like EN, CLKDIV/LOCK/SETCLK). In this case the corresponding
73  clock provider just doesn't expose either switching functions, or the rate
74  configuration, or both of them.
75
76  The clock dividers, which output clock is then consumed by the SoC individual
77  devices, are united into a single clocks provider called System Devices CCU.
78  Similarly the dividers with output clocks utilized as AXI-bus reference clocks
79  are called AXI-bus CCU. Both of them use the common clock bindings with no
80  custom properties. The list of exported clocks and reset signals can be found
81  in the files: 'include/dt-bindings/clock/bt1-ccu.h' and
82  'include/dt-bindings/reset/bt1-ccu.h'. Since System Devices and AXI-bus CCU
83  are a part of the Baikal-T1 SoC System Controller their DT nodes are supposed
84  to be a children of later one.
85
86if:
87  properties:
88    compatible:
89      contains:
90        const: baikal,bt1-ccu-axi
91
92then:
93  properties:
94    clocks:
95      items:
96        - description: CCU SATA PLL output clock
97        - description: CCU PCIe PLL output clock
98        - description: CCU Ethernet PLL output clock
99
100    clock-names:
101      items:
102        - const: sata_clk
103        - const: pcie_clk
104        - const: eth_clk
105
106else:
107  properties:
108    clocks:
109      items:
110        - description: External reference clock
111        - description: CCU SATA PLL output clock
112        - description: CCU PCIe PLL output clock
113        - description: CCU Ethernet PLL output clock
114
115    clock-names:
116      items:
117        - const: ref_clk
118        - const: sata_clk
119        - const: pcie_clk
120        - const: eth_clk
121
122properties:
123  compatible:
124    enum:
125      - baikal,bt1-ccu-axi
126      - baikal,bt1-ccu-sys
127
128  reg:
129    maxItems: 1
130
131  "#clock-cells":
132    const: 1
133
134  "#reset-cells":
135    const: 1
136
137  clocks:
138    minItems: 3
139    maxItems: 4
140
141  clock-names:
142    minItems: 3
143    maxItems: 4
144
145additionalProperties: false
146
147required:
148  - compatible
149  - "#clock-cells"
150  - clocks
151  - clock-names
152
153examples:
154  # AXI-bus Clock Control Unit node:
155  - |
156    #include <dt-bindings/clock/bt1-ccu.h>
157
158    clock-controller@1f04d030 {
159      compatible = "baikal,bt1-ccu-axi";
160      reg = <0x1f04d030 0x030>;
161      #clock-cells = <1>;
162      #reset-cells = <1>;
163
164      clocks = <&ccu_pll CCU_SATA_PLL>,
165               <&ccu_pll CCU_PCIE_PLL>,
166               <&ccu_pll CCU_ETH_PLL>;
167      clock-names = "sata_clk", "pcie_clk", "eth_clk";
168    };
169  # System Devices Clock Control Unit node:
170  - |
171    #include <dt-bindings/clock/bt1-ccu.h>
172
173    clock-controller@1f04d060 {
174      compatible = "baikal,bt1-ccu-sys";
175      reg = <0x1f04d060 0x0a0>;
176      #clock-cells = <1>;
177      #reset-cells = <1>;
178
179      clocks = <&clk25m>,
180               <&ccu_pll CCU_SATA_PLL>,
181               <&ccu_pll CCU_PCIE_PLL>,
182               <&ccu_pll CCU_ETH_PLL>;
183      clock-names = "ref_clk", "sata_clk", "pcie_clk",
184                    "eth_clk";
185    };
186  # Required Clock Control Unit PLL node:
187  - |
188    ccu_pll: clock-controller@1f04d000 {
189      compatible = "baikal,bt1-ccu-pll";
190      reg = <0x1f04d000 0x028>;
191      #clock-cells = <1>;
192
193      clocks = <&clk25m>;
194      clock-names = "ref_clk";
195    };
196...
197