xref: /linux/Documentation/admin-guide/edid.rst (revision 249ebf3f65f8530beb2cbfb91bff1d83ba88d23c)
1.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2
3====
4EDID
5====
6
7In the good old days when graphics parameters were configured explicitly
8in a file called xorg.conf, even broken hardware could be managed.
9
10Today, with the advent of Kernel Mode Setting, a graphics board is
11either correctly working because all components follow the standards -
12or the computer is unusable, because the screen remains dark after
13booting or it displays the wrong area. Cases when this happens are:
14
15- The graphics board does not recognize the monitor.
16- The graphics board is unable to detect any EDID data.
17- The graphics board incorrectly forwards EDID data to the driver.
18- The monitor sends no or bogus EDID data.
19- A KVM sends its own EDID data instead of querying the connected monitor.
20
21Adding the kernel parameter "nomodeset" helps in most cases, but causes
22restrictions later on.
23
24As a remedy for such situations, the kernel configuration item
25CONFIG_DRM_LOAD_EDID_FIRMWARE was introduced. It allows to provide an
26individually prepared or corrected EDID data set in the /lib/firmware
27directory from where it is loaded via the firmware interface.
28