xref: /linux/Documentation/admin-guide/devices.txt (revision 805185b7c7a1069e407b6f7b3bc98e44d415f484)
1   0		Unnamed devices (e.g. non-device mounts)
2		  0 = reserved as null device number
3		See block major 144, 145, 146 for expansion areas.
4
5   1 char	Memory devices
6		  1 = /dev/mem		Physical memory access
7		  2 = /dev/kmem		OBSOLETE - replaced by /proc/kcore
8		  3 = /dev/null		Null device
9		  4 = /dev/port		I/O port access
10		  5 = /dev/zero		Null byte source
11		  6 = /dev/core		OBSOLETE - replaced by /proc/kcore
12		  7 = /dev/full		Returns ENOSPC on write
13		  8 = /dev/random	Nondeterministic random number gen.
14		  9 = /dev/urandom	Faster, less secure random number gen.
15		 10 = /dev/aio		Asynchronous I/O notification interface
16		 11 = /dev/kmsg		Writes to this come out as printk's, reads
17					export the buffered printk records.
18		 12 = /dev/oldmem	OBSOLETE - replaced by /proc/vmcore
19
20   1 block	RAM disk
21		  0 = /dev/ram0		First RAM disk
22		  1 = /dev/ram1		Second RAM disk
23		    ...
24		250 = /dev/initrd	Initial RAM disk
25
26		Older kernels had /dev/ramdisk (1, 1) here.
27		/dev/initrd refers to a RAM disk which was preloaded
28		by the boot loader; newer kernels use /dev/ram0 for
29		the initrd.
30
31   2 char	Pseudo-TTY masters
32		  0 = /dev/ptyp0	First PTY master
33		  1 = /dev/ptyp1	Second PTY master
34		    ...
35		255 = /dev/ptyef	256th PTY master
36
37		Pseudo-tty's are named as follows:
38		* Masters are "pty", slaves are "tty";
39		* the fourth letter is one of pqrstuvwxyzabcde indicating
40		  the 1st through 16th series of 16 pseudo-ttys each, and
41		* the fifth letter is one of 0123456789abcdef indicating
42		  the position within the series.
43
44		These are the old-style (BSD) PTY devices; Unix98
45		devices are on major 128 and above and use the PTY
46		master multiplex (/dev/ptmx) to acquire a PTY on
47		demand.
48
49   2 block	Floppy disks
50		  0 = /dev/fd0		Controller 0, drive 0, autodetect
51		  1 = /dev/fd1		Controller 0, drive 1, autodetect
52		  2 = /dev/fd2		Controller 0, drive 2, autodetect
53		  3 = /dev/fd3		Controller 0, drive 3, autodetect
54		128 = /dev/fd4		Controller 1, drive 0, autodetect
55		129 = /dev/fd5		Controller 1, drive 1, autodetect
56		130 = /dev/fd6		Controller 1, drive 2, autodetect
57		131 = /dev/fd7		Controller 1, drive 3, autodetect
58
59		To specify format, add to the autodetect device number:
60		  0 = /dev/fd?		Autodetect format
61		  4 = /dev/fd?d360	5.25"  360K in a 360K  drive(1)
62		 20 = /dev/fd?h360	5.25"  360K in a 1200K drive(1)
63		 48 = /dev/fd?h410	5.25"  410K in a 1200K drive
64		 64 = /dev/fd?h420	5.25"  420K in a 1200K drive
65		 24 = /dev/fd?h720	5.25"  720K in a 1200K drive
66		 80 = /dev/fd?h880	5.25"  880K in a 1200K drive(1)
67		  8 = /dev/fd?h1200	5.25" 1200K in a 1200K drive(1)
68		 40 = /dev/fd?h1440	5.25" 1440K in a 1200K drive(1)
69		 56 = /dev/fd?h1476	5.25" 1476K in a 1200K drive
70		 72 = /dev/fd?h1494	5.25" 1494K in a 1200K drive
71		 92 = /dev/fd?h1600	5.25" 1600K in a 1200K drive(1)
72
73		 12 = /dev/fd?u360	3.5"   360K Double Density(2)
74		 16 = /dev/fd?u720	3.5"   720K Double Density(1)
75		120 = /dev/fd?u800	3.5"   800K Double Density(2)
76		 52 = /dev/fd?u820	3.5"   820K Double Density
77		 68 = /dev/fd?u830	3.5"   830K Double Density
78		 84 = /dev/fd?u1040	3.5"  1040K Double Density(1)
79		 88 = /dev/fd?u1120	3.5"  1120K Double Density(1)
80		 28 = /dev/fd?u1440	3.5"  1440K High Density(1)
81		124 = /dev/fd?u1600	3.5"  1600K High Density(1)
82		 44 = /dev/fd?u1680	3.5"  1680K High Density(3)
83		 60 = /dev/fd?u1722	3.5"  1722K High Density
84		 76 = /dev/fd?u1743	3.5"  1743K High Density
85		 96 = /dev/fd?u1760	3.5"  1760K High Density
86		116 = /dev/fd?u1840	3.5"  1840K High Density(3)
87		100 = /dev/fd?u1920	3.5"  1920K High Density(1)
88		 32 = /dev/fd?u2880	3.5"  2880K Extra Density(1)
89		104 = /dev/fd?u3200	3.5"  3200K Extra Density
90		108 = /dev/fd?u3520	3.5"  3520K Extra Density
91		112 = /dev/fd?u3840	3.5"  3840K Extra Density(1)
92
93		 36 = /dev/fd?CompaQ	Compaq 2880K drive; obsolete?
94
95		(1) Autodetectable format
96		(2) Autodetectable format in a Double Density (720K) drive only
97		(3) Autodetectable format in a High Density (1440K) drive only
98
99		NOTE: The letter in the device name (d, q, h or u)
100		signifies the type of drive: 5.25" Double Density (d),
101		5.25" Quad Density (q), 5.25" High Density (h) or 3.5"
102		(any model, u).	 The use of the capital letters D, H
103		and E for the 3.5" models have been deprecated, since
104		the drive type is insignificant for these devices.
105
106   3 char	Pseudo-TTY slaves
107		  0 = /dev/ttyp0	First PTY slave
108		  1 = /dev/ttyp1	Second PTY slave
109		    ...
110		255 = /dev/ttyef	256th PTY slave
111
112		These are the old-style (BSD) PTY devices; Unix98
113		devices are on major 136 and above.
114
115   3 block	First MFM, RLL and IDE hard disk/CD-ROM interface
116		  0 = /dev/hda		Master: whole disk (or CD-ROM)
117		 64 = /dev/hdb		Slave: whole disk (or CD-ROM)
118
119		For partitions, add to the whole disk device number:
120		  0 = /dev/hd?		Whole disk
121		  1 = /dev/hd?1		First partition
122		  2 = /dev/hd?2		Second partition
123		    ...
124		 63 = /dev/hd?63	63rd partition
125
126		For Linux/i386, partitions 1-4 are the primary
127		partitions, and 5 and above are logical partitions.
128		Other versions of Linux use partitioning schemes
129		appropriate to their respective architectures.
130
131   4 char	TTY devices
132		  0 = /dev/tty0		Current virtual console
133
134		  1 = /dev/tty1		First virtual console
135		    ...
136		 63 = /dev/tty63	63rd virtual console
137		 64 = /dev/ttyS0	First UART serial port
138		    ...
139		255 = /dev/ttyS191	192nd UART serial port
140
141		UART serial ports refer to 8250/16450/16550 series devices.
142
143		Older versions of the Linux kernel used this major
144		number for BSD PTY devices.  As of Linux 2.1.115, this
145		is no longer supported.	 Use major numbers 2 and 3.
146
147   4 block	Aliases for dynamically allocated major devices to be used
148		when its not possible to create the real device nodes
149		because the root filesystem is mounted read-only.
150
151		   0 = /dev/root
152
153   5 char	Alternate TTY devices
154		  0 = /dev/tty		Current TTY device
155		  1 = /dev/console	System console
156		  2 = /dev/ptmx		PTY master multiplex
157		  3 = /dev/ttyprintk	User messages via printk TTY device
158		 64 = /dev/cua0		Callout device for ttyS0
159		    ...
160		255 = /dev/cua191	Callout device for ttyS191
161
162		(5,1) is /dev/console starting with Linux 2.1.71.  See
163		the section on terminal devices for more information
164		on /dev/console.
165
166   6 char	Parallel printer devices
167		  0 = /dev/lp0		Parallel printer on parport0
168		  1 = /dev/lp1		Parallel printer on parport1
169		    ...
170
171		Current Linux kernels no longer have a fixed mapping
172		between parallel ports and I/O addresses.  Instead,
173		they are redirected through the parport multiplex layer.
174
175   7 char	Virtual console capture devices
176		  0 = /dev/vcs		Current vc text (glyph) contents
177		  1 = /dev/vcs1		tty1 text (glyph) contents
178		    ...
179		 63 = /dev/vcs63	tty63 text (glyph) contents
180		 64 = /dev/vcsu		Current vc text (unicode) contents
181		65 = /dev/vcsu1		tty1 text (unicode) contents
182		    ...
183		127 = /dev/vcsu63	tty63 text (unicode) contents
184		128 = /dev/vcsa		Current vc text/attribute (glyph) contents
185		129 = /dev/vcsa1	tty1 text/attribute (glyph) contents
186		    ...
187		191 = /dev/vcsa63	tty63 text/attribute (glyph) contents
188
189		NOTE: These devices permit both read and write access.
190
191   7 block	Loopback devices
192		  0 = /dev/loop0	First loop device
193		  1 = /dev/loop1	Second loop device
194		    ...
195
196		The loop devices are used to mount filesystems not
197		associated with block devices.	The binding to the
198		loop devices is handled by mount(8) or losetup(8).
199
200   8 block	SCSI disk devices (0-15)
201		  0 = /dev/sda		First SCSI disk whole disk
202		 16 = /dev/sdb		Second SCSI disk whole disk
203		 32 = /dev/sdc		Third SCSI disk whole disk
204		    ...
205		240 = /dev/sdp		Sixteenth SCSI disk whole disk
206
207		Partitions are handled in the same way as for IDE
208		disks (see major number 3) except that the limit on
209		partitions is 15.
210
211   9 char	SCSI tape devices
212		  0 = /dev/st0		First SCSI tape, mode 0
213		  1 = /dev/st1		Second SCSI tape, mode 0
214		    ...
215		 32 = /dev/st0l		First SCSI tape, mode 1
216		 33 = /dev/st1l		Second SCSI tape, mode 1
217		    ...
218		 64 = /dev/st0m		First SCSI tape, mode 2
219		 65 = /dev/st1m		Second SCSI tape, mode 2
220		    ...
221		 96 = /dev/st0a		First SCSI tape, mode 3
222		 97 = /dev/st1a		Second SCSI tape, mode 3
223		      ...
224		128 = /dev/nst0		First SCSI tape, mode 0, no rewind
225		129 = /dev/nst1		Second SCSI tape, mode 0, no rewind
226		    ...
227		160 = /dev/nst0l	First SCSI tape, mode 1, no rewind
228		161 = /dev/nst1l	Second SCSI tape, mode 1, no rewind
229		    ...
230		192 = /dev/nst0m	First SCSI tape, mode 2, no rewind
231		193 = /dev/nst1m	Second SCSI tape, mode 2, no rewind
232		    ...
233		224 = /dev/nst0a	First SCSI tape, mode 3, no rewind
234		225 = /dev/nst1a	Second SCSI tape, mode 3, no rewind
235		    ...
236
237		"No rewind" refers to the omission of the default
238		automatic rewind on device close.  The MTREW or MTOFFL
239		ioctl()'s can be used to rewind the tape regardless of
240		the device used to access it.
241
242   9 block	Metadisk (RAID) devices
243		  0 = /dev/md0		First metadisk group
244		  1 = /dev/md1		Second metadisk group
245		    ...
246
247		The metadisk driver is used to span a
248		filesystem across multiple physical disks.
249
250  10 char	Non-serial mice, misc features
251		  0 = /dev/logibm	Logitech bus mouse
252		  1 = /dev/psaux	PS/2-style mouse port
253		  2 = /dev/inportbm	Microsoft Inport bus mouse
254		  3 = /dev/atibm	ATI XL bus mouse
255		  4 = /dev/jbm		J-mouse
256		  4 = /dev/amigamouse	Amiga mouse (68k/Amiga)
257		  5 = /dev/atarimouse	Atari mouse
258		  6 = /dev/sunmouse	Sun mouse
259		  7 = /dev/amigamouse1	Second Amiga mouse
260		  8 = /dev/smouse	Simple serial mouse driver
261		  9 = /dev/pc110pad	IBM PC-110 digitizer pad
262		 10 = /dev/adbmouse	Apple Desktop Bus mouse
263		 11 = /dev/vrtpanel	Vr41xx embedded touch panel
264		 13 = /dev/vpcmouse	Connectix Virtual PC Mouse
265		 14 = /dev/touchscreen/ucb1x00  UCB 1x00 touchscreen
266		 15 = /dev/touchscreen/mk712	MK712 touchscreen
267		128 = /dev/beep		Fancy beep device
268		129 =
269		130 = /dev/watchdog	Watchdog timer port
270		131 = /dev/temperature	Machine internal temperature
271		132 = /dev/hwtrap	Hardware fault trap
272		133 = /dev/exttrp	External device trap
273		134 = /dev/apm_bios	Advanced Power Management BIOS
274		135 = /dev/rtc		Real Time Clock
275		137 = /dev/vhci		Bluetooth virtual HCI driver
276		139 = /dev/openprom	SPARC OpenBoot PROM
277		140 = /dev/relay8	Berkshire Products Octal relay card
278		141 = /dev/relay16	Berkshire Products ISO-16 relay card
279		142 =
280		143 = /dev/pciconf	PCI configuration space
281		144 = /dev/nvram	Non-volatile configuration RAM
282		145 = /dev/hfmodem	Soundcard shortwave modem control
283		146 = /dev/graphics	Linux/SGI graphics device
284		147 = /dev/opengl	Linux/SGI OpenGL pipe
285		148 = /dev/gfx		Linux/SGI graphics effects device
286		149 = /dev/input/mouse	Linux/SGI Irix emulation mouse
287		150 = /dev/input/keyboard Linux/SGI Irix emulation keyboard
288		151 = /dev/led		Front panel LEDs
289		152 = /dev/kpoll	Kernel Poll Driver
290		153 = /dev/mergemem	Memory merge device
291		154 = /dev/pmu		Macintosh PowerBook power manager
292		155 =
293		156 = /dev/lcd		Front panel LCD display
294		158 = /dev/nwbutton	Netwinder external button
295		159 = /dev/nwdebug	Netwinder debug interface
296		160 = /dev/nwflash	Netwinder flash memory
297		161 = /dev/userdma	User-space DMA access
298		162 = /dev/smbus	System Management Bus
299		163 = /dev/lik		Logitech Internet Keyboard
300		164 = /dev/ipmo		Intel Intelligent Platform Management
301		165 = /dev/vmmon	VMware virtual machine monitor
302		166 = /dev/i2o/ctl	I2O configuration manager
303		167 = /dev/specialix_sxctl Specialix serial control
304		168 = /dev/tcldrv	Technology Concepts serial control
305		169 = /dev/specialix_rioctl Specialix RIO serial control
306		170 = /dev/thinkpad/thinkpad	IBM Thinkpad devices
307		171 = /dev/srripc	QNX4 API IPC manager
308		172 = /dev/usemaclone	Semaphore clone device
309		173 = /dev/ipmikcs	Intelligent Platform Management
310		174 = /dev/uctrl	SPARCbook 3 microcontroller
311		175 = /dev/agpgart	AGP Graphics Address Remapping Table
312		176 = /dev/gtrsc	Gorgy Timing radio clock
313		177 = /dev/cbm		Serial CBM bus
314		178 = /dev/jsflash	JavaStation OS flash SIMM
315		179 = /dev/xsvc		High-speed shared-mem/semaphore service
316		180 = /dev/vrbuttons	Vr41xx button input device
317		181 = /dev/toshiba	Toshiba laptop SMM support
318		182 = /dev/perfctr	Performance-monitoring counters
319		183 = /dev/hwrng	Generic random number generator
320		184 = /dev/cpu/microcode CPU microcode update interface
321		186 = /dev/atomicps	Atomic snapshot of process state data
322		187 = /dev/irnet	IrNET device
323		188 = /dev/smbusbios	SMBus BIOS
324		189 = /dev/ussp_ctl	User space serial port control
325		190 = /dev/crash	Mission Critical Linux crash dump facility
326		191 = /dev/pcl181	<information missing>
327		192 = /dev/nas_xbus	NAS xbus LCD/buttons access
328		193 = /dev/d7s		SPARC 7-segment display
329		194 = /dev/zkshim	Zero-Knowledge network shim control
330		195 = /dev/elographics/e2201	Elographics touchscreen E271-2201
331		196 = /dev/vfio/vfio	VFIO userspace driver interface
332		197 = /dev/pxa3xx-gcu	PXA3xx graphics controller unit driver
333		198 = /dev/sexec	Signed executable interface
334		199 = /dev/scanners/cuecat :CueCat barcode scanner
335		200 = /dev/net/tun	TAP/TUN network device
336		201 = /dev/button/gulpb	Transmeta GULP-B buttons
337		202 = /dev/emd/ctl	Enhanced Metadisk RAID (EMD) control
338		203 = /dev/cuse		Cuse (character device in user-space)
339		204 = /dev/video/em8300		EM8300 DVD decoder control
340		205 = /dev/video/em8300_mv	EM8300 DVD decoder video
341		206 = /dev/video/em8300_ma	EM8300 DVD decoder audio
342		207 = /dev/video/em8300_sp	EM8300 DVD decoder subpicture
343		208 = /dev/compaq/cpqphpc	Compaq PCI Hot Plug Controller
344		209 = /dev/compaq/cpqrid	Compaq Remote Insight Driver
345		210 = /dev/impi/bt	IMPI coprocessor block transfer
346		211 = /dev/impi/smic	IMPI coprocessor stream interface
347		212 = /dev/watchdogs/0	First watchdog device
348		213 = /dev/watchdogs/1	Second watchdog device
349		214 = /dev/watchdogs/2	Third watchdog device
350		215 = /dev/watchdogs/3	Fourth watchdog device
351		216 = /dev/fujitsu/apanel	Fujitsu/Siemens application panel
352		217 = /dev/ni/natmotn		National Instruments Motion
353		218 = /dev/kchuid	Inter-process chuid control
354		219 =
355		220 = /dev/mptctl	Message passing technology (MPT) control
356		221 = /dev/mvista/hssdsi	Montavista PICMG hot swap system driver
357		222 = /dev/mvista/hasi		Montavista PICMG high availability
358		223 = /dev/input/uinput		User level driver support for input
359		224 = /dev/tpm		TCPA TPM driver
360		225 = /dev/pps		Pulse Per Second driver
361		226 = /dev/systrace	Systrace device
362		227 = /dev/mcelog	X86_64 Machine Check Exception driver
363		228 = /dev/hpet		HPET driver
364		229 = /dev/fuse		Fuse (virtual filesystem in user-space)
365		230 = /dev/midishare	MidiShare driver
366		231 = /dev/snapshot	System memory snapshot device
367		232 = /dev/kvm		Kernel-based virtual machine (hardware virtualization extensions)
368		233 = /dev/kmview	View-OS A process with a view
369		234 = /dev/btrfs-control	Btrfs control device
370		235 = /dev/autofs	Autofs control device
371		236 = /dev/mapper/control	Device-Mapper control device
372		237 = /dev/loop-control Loopback control device
373		238 = /dev/vhost-net	Host kernel accelerator for virtio net
374		239 = /dev/uhid		User-space I/O driver support for HID subsystem
375		240 = /dev/userio	Serio driver testing device
376		241 = /dev/vhost-vsock	Host kernel driver for virtio vsock
377		242 = /dev/rfkill	Turning off radio transmissions (rfkill)
378
379		243-254			Reserved for local use
380		255			Reserved for MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR
381
382  11 char	Raw keyboard device	(Linux/SPARC only)
383		  0 = /dev/kbd		Raw keyboard device
384
385  11 char	Serial Mux device	(Linux/PA-RISC only)
386		  0 = /dev/ttyB0	First mux port
387		  1 = /dev/ttyB1	Second mux port
388		    ...
389
390  11 block	SCSI CD-ROM devices
391		  0 = /dev/sr0		First SCSI CD-ROM
392		  1 = /dev/sr1		Second SCSI CD-ROM
393		    ...
394
395		In the past the prefix /dev/scd (instead of /dev/sr) was used and even recommended.
396
397  12 char	QIC-02 tape
398		  2 = /dev/ntpqic11	QIC-11, no rewind-on-close
399		  3 = /dev/tpqic11	QIC-11, rewind-on-close
400		  4 = /dev/ntpqic24	QIC-24, no rewind-on-close
401		  5 = /dev/tpqic24	QIC-24, rewind-on-close
402		  6 = /dev/ntpqic120	QIC-120, no rewind-on-close
403		  7 = /dev/tpqic120	QIC-120, rewind-on-close
404		  8 = /dev/ntpqic150	QIC-150, no rewind-on-close
405		  9 = /dev/tpqic150	QIC-150, rewind-on-close
406
407		The device names specified are proposed -- if there
408		are "standard" names for these devices, please let me know.
409
410  12 block
411
412  13 char	Input core
413		  0 = /dev/input/js0	First joystick
414		  1 = /dev/input/js1	Second joystick
415		    ...
416		 32 = /dev/input/mouse0	First mouse
417		 33 = /dev/input/mouse1	Second mouse
418		    ...
419		 63 = /dev/input/mice	Unified mouse
420		 64 = /dev/input/event0	First event queue
421		 65 = /dev/input/event1	Second event queue
422		    ...
423
424		Each device type has 5 bits (32 minors).
425
426  13 block	Previously used for the XT disk (/dev/xdN)
427		Deleted in kernel v3.9.
428
429  14 char	Open Sound System (OSS)
430		  0 = /dev/mixer	Mixer control
431		  1 = /dev/sequencer	Audio sequencer
432		  2 = /dev/midi00	First MIDI port
433		  3 = /dev/dsp		Digital audio
434		  4 = /dev/audio	Sun-compatible digital audio
435		  6 =
436		  7 = /dev/audioctl	SPARC audio control device
437		  8 = /dev/sequencer2	Sequencer -- alternate device
438		 16 = /dev/mixer1	Second soundcard mixer control
439		 17 = /dev/patmgr0	Sequencer patch manager
440		 18 = /dev/midi01	Second MIDI port
441		 19 = /dev/dsp1		Second soundcard digital audio
442		 20 = /dev/audio1	Second soundcard Sun digital audio
443		 33 = /dev/patmgr1	Sequencer patch manager
444		 34 = /dev/midi02	Third MIDI port
445		 50 = /dev/midi03	Fourth MIDI port
446
447  14 block
448
449  15 char	Joystick
450		  0 = /dev/js0		First analog joystick
451		  1 = /dev/js1		Second analog joystick
452		    ...
453		128 = /dev/djs0		First digital joystick
454		129 = /dev/djs1		Second digital joystick
455		    ...
456  15 block	Sony CDU-31A/CDU-33A CD-ROM
457		  0 = /dev/sonycd	Sony CDU-31a CD-ROM
458
459  16 char	Non-SCSI scanners
460		  0 = /dev/gs4500	Genius 4500 handheld scanner
461
462  16 block	GoldStar CD-ROM
463		  0 = /dev/gscd		GoldStar CD-ROM
464
465  17 char	OBSOLETE (was Chase serial card)
466		  0 = /dev/ttyH0	First Chase port
467		  1 = /dev/ttyH1	Second Chase port
468		    ...
469  17 block	Optics Storage CD-ROM
470		  0 = /dev/optcd	Optics Storage CD-ROM
471
472  18 char	OBSOLETE (was Chase serial card - alternate devices)
473		  0 = /dev/cuh0		Callout device for ttyH0
474		  1 = /dev/cuh1		Callout device for ttyH1
475		    ...
476  18 block	Sanyo CD-ROM
477		  0 = /dev/sjcd		Sanyo CD-ROM
478
479  19 block	"Double" compressed disk
480		  0 = /dev/double0	First compressed disk
481		    ...
482		  7 = /dev/double7	Eighth compressed disk
483		128 = /dev/cdouble0	Mirror of first compressed disk
484		    ...
485		135 = /dev/cdouble7	Mirror of eighth compressed disk
486
487		See the Double documentation for the meaning of the
488		mirror devices.
489
490  20 block	Hitachi CD-ROM (under development)
491		  0 = /dev/hitcd	Hitachi CD-ROM
492
493  21 char	Generic SCSI access
494		  0 = /dev/sg0		First generic SCSI device
495		  1 = /dev/sg1		Second generic SCSI device
496		    ...
497
498		Most distributions name these /dev/sga, /dev/sgb...;
499		this sets an unnecessary limit of 26 SCSI devices in
500		the system and is counter to standard Linux
501		device-naming practice.
502
503  21 block	Acorn MFM hard drive interface
504		  0 = /dev/mfma		First MFM drive whole disk
505		 64 = /dev/mfmb		Second MFM drive whole disk
506
507		This device is used on the ARM-based Acorn RiscPC.
508		Partitions are handled the same way as for IDE disks
509		(see major number 3).
510
511  22 char	Digiboard serial card
512		  0 = /dev/ttyD0	First Digiboard port
513		  1 = /dev/ttyD1	Second Digiboard port
514		    ...
515  22 block	Second IDE hard disk/CD-ROM interface
516		  0 = /dev/hdc		Master: whole disk (or CD-ROM)
517		 64 = /dev/hdd		Slave: whole disk (or CD-ROM)
518
519		Partitions are handled the same way as for the first
520		interface (see major number 3).
521
522  23 char	Digiboard serial card - alternate devices
523		  0 = /dev/cud0		Callout device for ttyD0
524		  1 = /dev/cud1		Callout device for ttyD1
525		      ...
526  23 block	Mitsumi proprietary CD-ROM
527		  0 = /dev/mcd		Mitsumi CD-ROM
528
529  24 char	Stallion serial card
530		  0 = /dev/ttyE0	Stallion port 0 card 0
531		  1 = /dev/ttyE1	Stallion port 1 card 0
532		    ...
533		 64 = /dev/ttyE64	Stallion port 0 card 1
534		 65 = /dev/ttyE65	Stallion port 1 card 1
535		      ...
536		128 = /dev/ttyE128	Stallion port 0 card 2
537		129 = /dev/ttyE129	Stallion port 1 card 2
538		    ...
539		192 = /dev/ttyE192	Stallion port 0 card 3
540		193 = /dev/ttyE193	Stallion port 1 card 3
541		    ...
542  24 block	Sony CDU-535 CD-ROM
543		  0 = /dev/cdu535	Sony CDU-535 CD-ROM
544
545  25 char	Stallion serial card - alternate devices
546		  0 = /dev/cue0		Callout device for ttyE0
547		  1 = /dev/cue1		Callout device for ttyE1
548		    ...
549		 64 = /dev/cue64	Callout device for ttyE64
550		 65 = /dev/cue65	Callout device for ttyE65
551		    ...
552		128 = /dev/cue128	Callout device for ttyE128
553		129 = /dev/cue129	Callout device for ttyE129
554		    ...
555		192 = /dev/cue192	Callout device for ttyE192
556		193 = /dev/cue193	Callout device for ttyE193
557		      ...
558  25 block	First Matsushita (Panasonic/SoundBlaster) CD-ROM
559		  0 = /dev/sbpcd0	Panasonic CD-ROM controller 0 unit 0
560		  1 = /dev/sbpcd1	Panasonic CD-ROM controller 0 unit 1
561		  2 = /dev/sbpcd2	Panasonic CD-ROM controller 0 unit 2
562		  3 = /dev/sbpcd3	Panasonic CD-ROM controller 0 unit 3
563
564  26 char
565
566  26 block	Second Matsushita (Panasonic/SoundBlaster) CD-ROM
567		  0 = /dev/sbpcd4	Panasonic CD-ROM controller 1 unit 0
568		  1 = /dev/sbpcd5	Panasonic CD-ROM controller 1 unit 1
569		  2 = /dev/sbpcd6	Panasonic CD-ROM controller 1 unit 2
570		  3 = /dev/sbpcd7	Panasonic CD-ROM controller 1 unit 3
571
572  27 char	QIC-117 tape
573		  0 = /dev/qft0		Unit 0, rewind-on-close
574		  1 = /dev/qft1		Unit 1, rewind-on-close
575		  2 = /dev/qft2		Unit 2, rewind-on-close
576		  3 = /dev/qft3		Unit 3, rewind-on-close
577		  4 = /dev/nqft0	Unit 0, no rewind-on-close
578		  5 = /dev/nqft1	Unit 1, no rewind-on-close
579		  6 = /dev/nqft2	Unit 2, no rewind-on-close
580		  7 = /dev/nqft3	Unit 3, no rewind-on-close
581		 16 = /dev/zqft0	Unit 0, rewind-on-close, compression
582		 17 = /dev/zqft1	Unit 1, rewind-on-close, compression
583		 18 = /dev/zqft2	Unit 2, rewind-on-close, compression
584		 19 = /dev/zqft3	Unit 3, rewind-on-close, compression
585		 20 = /dev/nzqft0	Unit 0, no rewind-on-close, compression
586		 21 = /dev/nzqft1	Unit 1, no rewind-on-close, compression
587		 22 = /dev/nzqft2	Unit 2, no rewind-on-close, compression
588		 23 = /dev/nzqft3	Unit 3, no rewind-on-close, compression
589		 32 = /dev/rawqft0	Unit 0, rewind-on-close, no file marks
590		 33 = /dev/rawqft1	Unit 1, rewind-on-close, no file marks
591		 34 = /dev/rawqft2	Unit 2, rewind-on-close, no file marks
592		 35 = /dev/rawqft3	Unit 3, rewind-on-close, no file marks
593		 36 = /dev/nrawqft0	Unit 0, no rewind-on-close, no file marks
594		 37 = /dev/nrawqft1	Unit 1, no rewind-on-close, no file marks
595		 38 = /dev/nrawqft2	Unit 2, no rewind-on-close, no file marks
596		 39 = /dev/nrawqft3	Unit 3, no rewind-on-close, no file marks
597
598  27 block	Third Matsushita (Panasonic/SoundBlaster) CD-ROM
599		  0 = /dev/sbpcd8	Panasonic CD-ROM controller 2 unit 0
600		  1 = /dev/sbpcd9	Panasonic CD-ROM controller 2 unit 1
601		  2 = /dev/sbpcd10	Panasonic CD-ROM controller 2 unit 2
602		  3 = /dev/sbpcd11	Panasonic CD-ROM controller 2 unit 3
603
604  28 char	Stallion serial card - card programming
605		  0 = /dev/staliomem0	First Stallion card I/O memory
606		  1 = /dev/staliomem1	Second Stallion card I/O memory
607		  2 = /dev/staliomem2	Third Stallion card I/O memory
608		  3 = /dev/staliomem3	Fourth Stallion card I/O memory
609
610  28 char	Atari SLM ACSI laser printer (68k/Atari)
611		  0 = /dev/slm0		First SLM laser printer
612		  1 = /dev/slm1		Second SLM laser printer
613		    ...
614  28 block	Fourth Matsushita (Panasonic/SoundBlaster) CD-ROM
615		  0 = /dev/sbpcd12	Panasonic CD-ROM controller 3 unit 0
616		  1 = /dev/sbpcd13	Panasonic CD-ROM controller 3 unit 1
617		  2 = /dev/sbpcd14	Panasonic CD-ROM controller 3 unit 2
618		  3 = /dev/sbpcd15	Panasonic CD-ROM controller 3 unit 3
619
620  28 block	ACSI disk (68k/Atari)
621		  0 = /dev/ada		First ACSI disk whole disk
622		 16 = /dev/adb		Second ACSI disk whole disk
623		 32 = /dev/adc		Third ACSI disk whole disk
624		    ...
625		240 = /dev/adp		16th ACSI disk whole disk
626
627		Partitions are handled in the same way as for IDE
628		disks (see major number 3) except that the limit on
629		partitions is 15, like SCSI.
630
631  29 char	Universal frame buffer
632		  0 = /dev/fb0		First frame buffer
633		  1 = /dev/fb1		Second frame buffer
634		    ...
635		 31 = /dev/fb31		32nd frame buffer
636
637  29 block	Aztech/Orchid/Okano/Wearnes CD-ROM
638		  0 = /dev/aztcd	Aztech CD-ROM
639
640  30 char	iBCS-2 compatibility devices
641		  0 = /dev/socksys	Socket access
642		  1 = /dev/spx		SVR3 local X interface
643		 32 = /dev/inet/ip	Network access
644		 33 = /dev/inet/icmp
645		 34 = /dev/inet/ggp
646		 35 = /dev/inet/ipip
647		 36 = /dev/inet/tcp
648		 37 = /dev/inet/egp
649		 38 = /dev/inet/pup
650		 39 = /dev/inet/udp
651		 40 = /dev/inet/idp
652		 41 = /dev/inet/rawip
653
654		Additionally, iBCS-2 requires the following links:
655
656		/dev/ip -> /dev/inet/ip
657		/dev/icmp -> /dev/inet/icmp
658		/dev/ggp -> /dev/inet/ggp
659		/dev/ipip -> /dev/inet/ipip
660		/dev/tcp -> /dev/inet/tcp
661		/dev/egp -> /dev/inet/egp
662		/dev/pup -> /dev/inet/pup
663		/dev/udp -> /dev/inet/udp
664		/dev/idp -> /dev/inet/idp
665		/dev/rawip -> /dev/inet/rawip
666		/dev/inet/arp -> /dev/inet/udp
667		/dev/inet/rip -> /dev/inet/udp
668		/dev/nfsd -> /dev/socksys
669		/dev/X0R -> /dev/null (? apparently not required ?)
670
671  30 block	Philips LMS CM-205 CD-ROM
672		  0 = /dev/cm205cd	Philips LMS CM-205 CD-ROM
673
674		/dev/lmscd is an older name for this device.  This
675		driver does not work with the CM-205MS CD-ROM.
676
677  31 char	MPU-401 MIDI
678		  0 = /dev/mpu401data	MPU-401 data port
679		  1 = /dev/mpu401stat	MPU-401 status port
680
681  31 block	ROM/flash memory card
682		  0 = /dev/rom0		First ROM card (rw)
683		      ...
684		  7 = /dev/rom7		Eighth ROM card (rw)
685		  8 = /dev/rrom0	First ROM card (ro)
686		    ...
687		 15 = /dev/rrom7	Eighth ROM card (ro)
688		 16 = /dev/flash0	First flash memory card (rw)
689		    ...
690		 23 = /dev/flash7	Eighth flash memory card (rw)
691		 24 = /dev/rflash0	First flash memory card (ro)
692		    ...
693		 31 = /dev/rflash7	Eighth flash memory card (ro)
694
695		The read-write (rw) devices support back-caching
696		written data in RAM, as well as writing to flash RAM
697		devices.  The read-only devices (ro) support reading
698		only.
699
700  32 char	Specialix serial card
701		  0 = /dev/ttyX0	First Specialix port
702		  1 = /dev/ttyX1	Second Specialix port
703		    ...
704  32 block	Philips LMS CM-206 CD-ROM
705		  0 = /dev/cm206cd	Philips LMS CM-206 CD-ROM
706
707  33 char	Specialix serial card - alternate devices
708		  0 = /dev/cux0		Callout device for ttyX0
709		  1 = /dev/cux1		Callout device for ttyX1
710		    ...
711  33 block	Third IDE hard disk/CD-ROM interface
712		  0 = /dev/hde		Master: whole disk (or CD-ROM)
713		 64 = /dev/hdf		Slave: whole disk (or CD-ROM)
714
715		Partitions are handled the same way as for the first
716		interface (see major number 3).
717
718  34 char	Z8530 HDLC driver
719		  0 = /dev/scc0		First Z8530, first port
720		  1 = /dev/scc1		First Z8530, second port
721		  2 = /dev/scc2		Second Z8530, first port
722		  3 = /dev/scc3		Second Z8530, second port
723		    ...
724
725		In a previous version these devices were named
726		/dev/sc1 for /dev/scc0, /dev/sc2 for /dev/scc1, and so
727		on.
728
729  34 block	Fourth IDE hard disk/CD-ROM interface
730		  0 = /dev/hdg		Master: whole disk (or CD-ROM)
731		 64 = /dev/hdh		Slave: whole disk (or CD-ROM)
732
733		Partitions are handled the same way as for the first
734		interface (see major number 3).
735
736  35 char	tclmidi MIDI driver
737		  0 = /dev/midi0	First MIDI port, kernel timed
738		  1 = /dev/midi1	Second MIDI port, kernel timed
739		  2 = /dev/midi2	Third MIDI port, kernel timed
740		  3 = /dev/midi3	Fourth MIDI port, kernel timed
741		 64 = /dev/rmidi0	First MIDI port, untimed
742		 65 = /dev/rmidi1	Second MIDI port, untimed
743		 66 = /dev/rmidi2	Third MIDI port, untimed
744		 67 = /dev/rmidi3	Fourth MIDI port, untimed
745		128 = /dev/smpte0	First MIDI port, SMPTE timed
746		129 = /dev/smpte1	Second MIDI port, SMPTE timed
747		130 = /dev/smpte2	Third MIDI port, SMPTE timed
748		131 = /dev/smpte3	Fourth MIDI port, SMPTE timed
749
750  35 block	Slow memory ramdisk
751		  0 = /dev/slram	Slow memory ramdisk
752
753  36 char	Netlink support
754		  0 = /dev/route	Routing, device updates, kernel to user
755		  1 = /dev/skip		enSKIP security cache control
756		  3 = /dev/fwmonitor	Firewall packet copies
757		 16 = /dev/tap0		First Ethertap device
758		    ...
759		 31 = /dev/tap15	16th Ethertap device
760
761  36 block	OBSOLETE (was MCA ESDI hard disk)
762
763  37 char	IDE tape
764		  0 = /dev/ht0		First IDE tape
765		  1 = /dev/ht1		Second IDE tape
766		    ...
767		128 = /dev/nht0		First IDE tape, no rewind-on-close
768		129 = /dev/nht1		Second IDE tape, no rewind-on-close
769		    ...
770
771		Currently, only one IDE tape drive is supported.
772
773  37 block	Zorro II ramdisk
774		  0 = /dev/z2ram	Zorro II ramdisk
775
776  38 char	Myricom PCI Myrinet board
777		  0 = /dev/mlanai0	First Myrinet board
778		  1 = /dev/mlanai1	Second Myrinet board
779		    ...
780
781		This device is used for status query, board control
782		and "user level packet I/O."  This board is also
783		accessible as a standard networking "eth" device.
784
785  38 block	OBSOLETE (was Linux/AP+)
786
787  39 char	ML-16P experimental I/O board
788		  0 = /dev/ml16pa-a0	First card, first analog channel
789		  1 = /dev/ml16pa-a1	First card, second analog channel
790		    ...
791		 15 = /dev/ml16pa-a15	First card, 16th analog channel
792		 16 = /dev/ml16pa-d	First card, digital lines
793		 17 = /dev/ml16pa-c0	First card, first counter/timer
794		 18 = /dev/ml16pa-c1	First card, second counter/timer
795		 19 = /dev/ml16pa-c2	First card, third counter/timer
796		 32 = /dev/ml16pb-a0	Second card, first analog channel
797		 33 = /dev/ml16pb-a1	Second card, second analog channel
798		    ...
799		 47 = /dev/ml16pb-a15	Second card, 16th analog channel
800		 48 = /dev/ml16pb-d	Second card, digital lines
801		 49 = /dev/ml16pb-c0	Second card, first counter/timer
802		 50 = /dev/ml16pb-c1	Second card, second counter/timer
803		 51 = /dev/ml16pb-c2	Second card, third counter/timer
804		      ...
805  39 block
806
807  40 char
808
809  40 block
810
811  41 char	Yet Another Micro Monitor
812		  0 = /dev/yamm		Yet Another Micro Monitor
813
814  41 block
815
816  42 char	Demo/sample use
817
818  42 block	Demo/sample use
819
820		This number is intended for use in sample code, as
821		well as a general "example" device number.  It
822		should never be used for a device driver that is being
823		distributed; either obtain an official number or use
824		the local/experimental range.  The sudden addition or
825		removal of a driver with this number should not cause
826		ill effects to the system (bugs excepted.)
827
828		IN PARTICULAR, ANY DISTRIBUTION WHICH CONTAINS A
829		DEVICE DRIVER USING MAJOR NUMBER 42 IS NONCOMPLIANT.
830
831  43 char	isdn4linux virtual modem
832		  0 = /dev/ttyI0	First virtual modem
833		    ...
834		 63 = /dev/ttyI63	64th virtual modem
835
836  43 block	Network block devices
837		  0 = /dev/nb0		First network block device
838		  1 = /dev/nb1		Second network block device
839		    ...
840
841		Network Block Device is somehow similar to loopback
842		devices: If you read from it, it sends packet across
843		network asking server for data. If you write to it, it
844		sends packet telling server to write. It could be used
845		to mounting filesystems over the net, swapping over
846		the net, implementing block device in userland etc.
847
848  44 char	isdn4linux virtual modem - alternate devices
849		  0 = /dev/cui0		Callout device for ttyI0
850		    ...
851		 63 = /dev/cui63	Callout device for ttyI63
852
853  44 block	Flash Translation Layer (FTL) filesystems
854		  0 = /dev/ftla		FTL on first Memory Technology Device
855		 16 = /dev/ftlb		FTL on second Memory Technology Device
856		 32 = /dev/ftlc		FTL on third Memory Technology Device
857		    ...
858		240 = /dev/ftlp		FTL on 16th Memory Technology Device
859
860		Partitions are handled in the same way as for IDE
861		disks (see major number 3) except that the partition
862		limit is 15 rather than 63 per disk (same as SCSI.)
863
864  45 char	isdn4linux ISDN BRI driver
865		  0 = /dev/isdn0	First virtual B channel raw data
866		    ...
867		 63 = /dev/isdn63	64th virtual B channel raw data
868		 64 = /dev/isdnctrl0	First channel control/debug
869		    ...
870		127 = /dev/isdnctrl63	64th channel control/debug
871
872		128 = /dev/ippp0	First SyncPPP device
873		    ...
874		191 = /dev/ippp63	64th SyncPPP device
875
876		255 = /dev/isdninfo	ISDN monitor interface
877
878  45 block	Parallel port IDE disk devices
879		  0 = /dev/pda		First parallel port IDE disk
880		 16 = /dev/pdb		Second parallel port IDE disk
881		 32 = /dev/pdc		Third parallel port IDE disk
882		 48 = /dev/pdd		Fourth parallel port IDE disk
883
884		Partitions are handled in the same way as for IDE
885		disks (see major number 3) except that the partition
886		limit is 15 rather than 63 per disk.
887
888  46 char	Comtrol Rocketport serial card
889		  0 = /dev/ttyR0	First Rocketport port
890		  1 = /dev/ttyR1	Second Rocketport port
891		    ...
892  46 block	Parallel port ATAPI CD-ROM devices
893		  0 = /dev/pcd0		First parallel port ATAPI CD-ROM
894		  1 = /dev/pcd1		Second parallel port ATAPI CD-ROM
895		  2 = /dev/pcd2		Third parallel port ATAPI CD-ROM
896		  3 = /dev/pcd3		Fourth parallel port ATAPI CD-ROM
897
898  47 char	Comtrol Rocketport serial card - alternate devices
899		  0 = /dev/cur0		Callout device for ttyR0
900		  1 = /dev/cur1		Callout device for ttyR1
901		    ...
902  47 block	Parallel port ATAPI disk devices
903		  0 = /dev/pf0		First parallel port ATAPI disk
904		  1 = /dev/pf1		Second parallel port ATAPI disk
905		  2 = /dev/pf2		Third parallel port ATAPI disk
906		  3 = /dev/pf3		Fourth parallel port ATAPI disk
907
908		This driver is intended for floppy disks and similar
909		devices and hence does not support partitioning.
910
911  48 char	SDL RISCom serial card
912		  0 = /dev/ttyL0	First RISCom port
913		  1 = /dev/ttyL1	Second RISCom port
914		    ...
915  48 block	Mylex DAC960 PCI RAID controller; first controller
916		  0 = /dev/rd/c0d0	First disk, whole disk
917		  8 = /dev/rd/c0d1	Second disk, whole disk
918		    ...
919		248 = /dev/rd/c0d31	32nd disk, whole disk
920
921		For partitions add:
922		  0 = /dev/rd/c?d?	Whole disk
923		  1 = /dev/rd/c?d?p1	First partition
924		    ...
925		  7 = /dev/rd/c?d?p7	Seventh partition
926
927  49 char	SDL RISCom serial card - alternate devices
928		  0 = /dev/cul0		Callout device for ttyL0
929		  1 = /dev/cul1		Callout device for ttyL1
930		    ...
931  49 block	Mylex DAC960 PCI RAID controller; second controller
932		  0 = /dev/rd/c1d0	First disk, whole disk
933		  8 = /dev/rd/c1d1	Second disk, whole disk
934		    ...
935		248 = /dev/rd/c1d31	32nd disk, whole disk
936
937		Partitions are handled as for major 48.
938
939  50 char	Reserved for GLINT
940
941  50 block	Mylex DAC960 PCI RAID controller; third controller
942		  0 = /dev/rd/c2d0	First disk, whole disk
943		  8 = /dev/rd/c2d1	Second disk, whole disk
944		    ...
945		248 = /dev/rd/c2d31	32nd disk, whole disk
946
947  51 char	Baycom radio modem OR Radio Tech BIM-XXX-RS232 radio modem
948		  0 = /dev/bc0		First Baycom radio modem
949		  1 = /dev/bc1		Second Baycom radio modem
950		    ...
951  51 block	Mylex DAC960 PCI RAID controller; fourth controller
952		  0 = /dev/rd/c3d0	First disk, whole disk
953		  8 = /dev/rd/c3d1	Second disk, whole disk
954		    ...
955		248 = /dev/rd/c3d31	32nd disk, whole disk
956
957		Partitions are handled as for major 48.
958
959  52 char	Spellcaster DataComm/BRI ISDN card
960		  0 = /dev/dcbri0	First DataComm card
961		  1 = /dev/dcbri1	Second DataComm card
962		  2 = /dev/dcbri2	Third DataComm card
963		  3 = /dev/dcbri3	Fourth DataComm card
964
965  52 block	Mylex DAC960 PCI RAID controller; fifth controller
966		  0 = /dev/rd/c4d0	First disk, whole disk
967		  8 = /dev/rd/c4d1	Second disk, whole disk
968		    ...
969		248 = /dev/rd/c4d31	32nd disk, whole disk
970
971		Partitions are handled as for major 48.
972
973  53 char	BDM interface for remote debugging MC683xx microcontrollers
974		  0 = /dev/pd_bdm0	PD BDM interface on lp0
975		  1 = /dev/pd_bdm1	PD BDM interface on lp1
976		  2 = /dev/pd_bdm2	PD BDM interface on lp2
977		  4 = /dev/icd_bdm0	ICD BDM interface on lp0
978		  5 = /dev/icd_bdm1	ICD BDM interface on lp1
979		  6 = /dev/icd_bdm2	ICD BDM interface on lp2
980
981		This device is used for the interfacing to the MC683xx
982		microcontrollers via Background Debug Mode by use of a
983		Parallel Port interface. PD is the Motorola Public
984		Domain Interface and ICD is the commercial interface
985		by P&E.
986
987  53 block	Mylex DAC960 PCI RAID controller; sixth controller
988		  0 = /dev/rd/c5d0	First disk, whole disk
989		  8 = /dev/rd/c5d1	Second disk, whole disk
990		    ...
991		248 = /dev/rd/c5d31	32nd disk, whole disk
992
993		Partitions are handled as for major 48.
994
995  54 char	Electrocardiognosis Holter serial card
996		  0 = /dev/holter0	First Holter port
997		  1 = /dev/holter1	Second Holter port
998		  2 = /dev/holter2	Third Holter port
999
1000		A custom serial card used by Electrocardiognosis SRL
1001		<mseritan@ottonel.pub.ro> to transfer data from Holter
1002		24-hour heart monitoring equipment.
1003
1004  54 block	Mylex DAC960 PCI RAID controller; seventh controller
1005		  0 = /dev/rd/c6d0	First disk, whole disk
1006		  8 = /dev/rd/c6d1	Second disk, whole disk
1007		    ...
1008		248 = /dev/rd/c6d31	32nd disk, whole disk
1009
1010		Partitions are handled as for major 48.
1011
1012  55 char	DSP56001 digital signal processor
1013		  0 = /dev/dsp56k	First DSP56001
1014
1015  55 block	Mylex DAC960 PCI RAID controller; eighth controller
1016		  0 = /dev/rd/c7d0	First disk, whole disk
1017		  8 = /dev/rd/c7d1	Second disk, whole disk
1018		    ...
1019		248 = /dev/rd/c7d31	32nd disk, whole disk
1020
1021		Partitions are handled as for major 48.
1022
1023  56 char	Apple Desktop Bus
1024		  0 = /dev/adb		ADB bus control
1025
1026		Additional devices will be added to this number, all
1027		starting with /dev/adb.
1028
1029  56 block	Fifth IDE hard disk/CD-ROM interface
1030		  0 = /dev/hdi		Master: whole disk (or CD-ROM)
1031		 64 = /dev/hdj		Slave: whole disk (or CD-ROM)
1032
1033		Partitions are handled the same way as for the first
1034		interface (see major number 3).
1035
1036  57 char	Hayes ESP serial card
1037		  0 = /dev/ttyP0	First ESP port
1038		  1 = /dev/ttyP1	Second ESP port
1039		    ...
1040
1041  57 block	Sixth IDE hard disk/CD-ROM interface
1042		  0 = /dev/hdk		Master: whole disk (or CD-ROM)
1043		 64 = /dev/hdl		Slave: whole disk (or CD-ROM)
1044
1045		Partitions are handled the same way as for the first
1046		interface (see major number 3).
1047
1048  58 char	Hayes ESP serial card - alternate devices
1049		  0 = /dev/cup0		Callout device for ttyP0
1050		  1 = /dev/cup1		Callout device for ttyP1
1051		    ...
1052
1053  58 block	Reserved for logical volume manager
1054
1055  59 char	sf firewall package
1056		  0 = /dev/firewall	Communication with sf kernel module
1057
1058  59 block	Generic PDA filesystem device
1059		  0 = /dev/pda0		First PDA device
1060		  1 = /dev/pda1		Second PDA device
1061		    ...
1062
1063		The pda devices are used to mount filesystems on
1064		remote pda's (basically slow handheld machines with
1065		proprietary OS's and limited memory and storage
1066		running small fs translation drivers) through serial /
1067		IRDA / parallel links.
1068
1069		NAMING CONFLICT -- PROPOSED REVISED NAME /dev/rpda0 etc
1070
1071  60-63 char	LOCAL/EXPERIMENTAL USE
1072
1073  60-63 block	LOCAL/EXPERIMENTAL USE
1074		Allocated for local/experimental use.  For devices not
1075		assigned official numbers, these ranges should be
1076		used in order to avoid conflicting with future assignments.
1077
1078  64 char	ENskip kernel encryption package
1079		  0 = /dev/enskip	Communication with ENskip kernel module
1080
1081  64 block	Scramdisk/DriveCrypt encrypted devices
1082		  0 = /dev/scramdisk/master    Master node for ioctls
1083		  1 = /dev/scramdisk/1         First encrypted device
1084		  2 = /dev/scramdisk/2         Second encrypted device
1085		  ...
1086		255 = /dev/scramdisk/255       255th encrypted device
1087
1088		The filename of the encrypted container and the passwords
1089		are sent via ioctls (using the sdmount tool) to the master
1090		node which then activates them via one of the
1091		/dev/scramdisk/x nodes for loop mounting (all handled
1092		through the sdmount tool).
1093
1094		Requested by: andy@scramdisklinux.org
1095
1096  65 char	Sundance "plink" Transputer boards (obsolete, unused)
1097		  0 = /dev/plink0	First plink device
1098		  1 = /dev/plink1	Second plink device
1099		  2 = /dev/plink2	Third plink device
1100		  3 = /dev/plink3	Fourth plink device
1101		 64 = /dev/rplink0	First plink device, raw
1102		 65 = /dev/rplink1	Second plink device, raw
1103		 66 = /dev/rplink2	Third plink device, raw
1104		 67 = /dev/rplink3	Fourth plink device, raw
1105		128 = /dev/plink0d	First plink device, debug
1106		129 = /dev/plink1d	Second plink device, debug
1107		130 = /dev/plink2d	Third plink device, debug
1108		131 = /dev/plink3d	Fourth plink device, debug
1109		192 = /dev/rplink0d	First plink device, raw, debug
1110		193 = /dev/rplink1d	Second plink device, raw, debug
1111		194 = /dev/rplink2d	Third plink device, raw, debug
1112		195 = /dev/rplink3d	Fourth plink device, raw, debug
1113
1114		This is a commercial driver; contact James Howes
1115		<jth@prosig.demon.co.uk> for information.
1116
1117  65 block	SCSI disk devices (16-31)
1118		  0 = /dev/sdq		17th SCSI disk whole disk
1119		 16 = /dev/sdr		18th SCSI disk whole disk
1120		 32 = /dev/sds		19th SCSI disk whole disk
1121		    ...
1122		240 = /dev/sdaf		32nd SCSI disk whole disk
1123
1124		Partitions are handled in the same way as for IDE
1125		disks (see major number 3) except that the limit on
1126		partitions is 15.
1127
1128  66 char	YARC PowerPC PCI coprocessor card
1129		  0 = /dev/yppcpci0	First YARC card
1130		  1 = /dev/yppcpci1	Second YARC card
1131		    ...
1132
1133  66 block	SCSI disk devices (32-47)
1134		  0 = /dev/sdag		33th SCSI disk whole disk
1135		 16 = /dev/sdah		34th SCSI disk whole disk
1136		 32 = /dev/sdai		35th SCSI disk whole disk
1137		    ...
1138		240 = /dev/sdav		48nd SCSI disk whole disk
1139
1140		Partitions are handled in the same way as for IDE
1141		disks (see major number 3) except that the limit on
1142		partitions is 15.
1143
1144  67 char	Coda network file system
1145		  0 = /dev/cfs0		Coda cache manager
1146
1147		See http://www.coda.cs.cmu.edu for information about Coda.
1148
1149  67 block	SCSI disk devices (48-63)
1150		  0 = /dev/sdaw		49th SCSI disk whole disk
1151		 16 = /dev/sdax		50th SCSI disk whole disk
1152		 32 = /dev/sday		51st SCSI disk whole disk
1153		    ...
1154		240 = /dev/sdbl		64th SCSI disk whole disk
1155
1156		Partitions are handled in the same way as for IDE
1157		disks (see major number 3) except that the limit on
1158		partitions is 15.
1159
1160  68 char	CAPI 2.0 interface
1161		  0 = /dev/capi20	Control device
1162		  1 = /dev/capi20.00	First CAPI 2.0 application
1163		  2 = /dev/capi20.01	Second CAPI 2.0 application
1164		    ...
1165		 20 = /dev/capi20.19	19th CAPI 2.0 application
1166
1167		ISDN CAPI 2.0 driver for use with CAPI 2.0
1168		applications; currently supports the AVM B1 card.
1169
1170  68 block	SCSI disk devices (64-79)
1171		  0 = /dev/sdbm		65th SCSI disk whole disk
1172		 16 = /dev/sdbn		66th SCSI disk whole disk
1173		 32 = /dev/sdbo		67th SCSI disk whole disk
1174		    ...
1175		240 = /dev/sdcb		80th SCSI disk whole disk
1176
1177		Partitions are handled in the same way as for IDE
1178		disks (see major number 3) except that the limit on
1179		partitions is 15.
1180
1181  69 char	MA16 numeric accelerator card
1182		  0 = /dev/ma16		Board memory access
1183
1184  69 block	SCSI disk devices (80-95)
1185		  0 = /dev/sdcc		81st SCSI disk whole disk
1186		 16 = /dev/sdcd		82nd SCSI disk whole disk
1187		 32 = /dev/sdce		83th SCSI disk whole disk
1188		    ...
1189		240 = /dev/sdcr		96th SCSI disk whole disk
1190
1191		Partitions are handled in the same way as for IDE
1192		disks (see major number 3) except that the limit on
1193		partitions is 15.
1194
1195  70 char	SpellCaster Protocol Services Interface
1196		  0 = /dev/apscfg	Configuration interface
1197		  1 = /dev/apsauth	Authentication interface
1198		  2 = /dev/apslog	Logging interface
1199		  3 = /dev/apsdbg	Debugging interface
1200		 64 = /dev/apsisdn	ISDN command interface
1201		 65 = /dev/apsasync	Async command interface
1202		128 = /dev/apsmon	Monitor interface
1203
1204  70 block	SCSI disk devices (96-111)
1205		  0 = /dev/sdcs		97th SCSI disk whole disk
1206		 16 = /dev/sdct		98th SCSI disk whole disk
1207		 32 = /dev/sdcu		99th SCSI disk whole disk
1208		    ...
1209		240 = /dev/sddh		112nd SCSI disk whole disk
1210
1211		Partitions are handled in the same way as for IDE
1212		disks (see major number 3) except that the limit on
1213		partitions is 15.
1214
1215  71 char	Computone IntelliPort II serial card
1216		  0 = /dev/ttyF0	IntelliPort II board 0, port 0
1217		  1 = /dev/ttyF1	IntelliPort II board 0, port 1
1218		    ...
1219		 63 = /dev/ttyF63	IntelliPort II board 0, port 63
1220		 64 = /dev/ttyF64	IntelliPort II board 1, port 0
1221		 65 = /dev/ttyF65	IntelliPort II board 1, port 1
1222		    ...
1223		127 = /dev/ttyF127	IntelliPort II board 1, port 63
1224		128 = /dev/ttyF128	IntelliPort II board 2, port 0
1225		129 = /dev/ttyF129	IntelliPort II board 2, port 1
1226		    ...
1227		191 = /dev/ttyF191	IntelliPort II board 2, port 63
1228		192 = /dev/ttyF192	IntelliPort II board 3, port 0
1229		193 = /dev/ttyF193	IntelliPort II board 3, port 1
1230		    ...
1231		255 = /dev/ttyF255	IntelliPort II board 3, port 63
1232
1233  71 block	SCSI disk devices (112-127)
1234		  0 = /dev/sddi		113th SCSI disk whole disk
1235		 16 = /dev/sddj		114th SCSI disk whole disk
1236		 32 = /dev/sddk		115th SCSI disk whole disk
1237		    ...
1238		240 = /dev/sddx		128th SCSI disk whole disk
1239
1240		Partitions are handled in the same way as for IDE
1241		disks (see major number 3) except that the limit on
1242		partitions is 15.
1243
1244  72 char	Computone IntelliPort II serial card - alternate devices
1245		  0 = /dev/cuf0		Callout device for ttyF0
1246		  1 = /dev/cuf1		Callout device for ttyF1
1247		    ...
1248		 63 = /dev/cuf63	Callout device for ttyF63
1249		 64 = /dev/cuf64	Callout device for ttyF64
1250		 65 = /dev/cuf65	Callout device for ttyF65
1251		    ...
1252		127 = /dev/cuf127	Callout device for ttyF127
1253		128 = /dev/cuf128	Callout device for ttyF128
1254		129 = /dev/cuf129	Callout device for ttyF129
1255		    ...
1256		191 = /dev/cuf191	Callout device for ttyF191
1257		192 = /dev/cuf192	Callout device for ttyF192
1258		193 = /dev/cuf193	Callout device for ttyF193
1259		    ...
1260		255 = /dev/cuf255	Callout device for ttyF255
1261
1262  72 block	Compaq Intelligent Drive Array, first controller
1263		  0 = /dev/ida/c0d0	First logical drive whole disk
1264		 16 = /dev/ida/c0d1	Second logical drive whole disk
1265		    ...
1266		240 = /dev/ida/c0d15	16th logical drive whole disk
1267
1268		Partitions are handled the same way as for Mylex
1269		DAC960 (see major number 48) except that the limit on
1270		partitions is 15.
1271
1272  73 char	Computone IntelliPort II serial card - control devices
1273		  0 = /dev/ip2ipl0	Loadware device for board 0
1274		  1 = /dev/ip2stat0	Status device for board 0
1275		  4 = /dev/ip2ipl1	Loadware device for board 1
1276		  5 = /dev/ip2stat1	Status device for board 1
1277		  8 = /dev/ip2ipl2	Loadware device for board 2
1278		  9 = /dev/ip2stat2	Status device for board 2
1279		 12 = /dev/ip2ipl3	Loadware device for board 3
1280		 13 = /dev/ip2stat3	Status device for board 3
1281
1282  73 block	Compaq Intelligent Drive Array, second controller
1283		  0 = /dev/ida/c1d0	First logical drive whole disk
1284		 16 = /dev/ida/c1d1	Second logical drive whole disk
1285		    ...
1286		240 = /dev/ida/c1d15	16th logical drive whole disk
1287
1288		Partitions are handled the same way as for Mylex
1289		DAC960 (see major number 48) except that the limit on
1290		partitions is 15.
1291
1292  74 char	SCI bridge
1293		  0 = /dev/SCI/0	SCI device 0
1294		  1 = /dev/SCI/1	SCI device 1
1295		    ...
1296
1297		Currently for Dolphin Interconnect Solutions' PCI-SCI
1298		bridge.
1299
1300  74 block	Compaq Intelligent Drive Array, third controller
1301		  0 = /dev/ida/c2d0	First logical drive whole disk
1302		 16 = /dev/ida/c2d1	Second logical drive whole disk
1303		    ...
1304		240 = /dev/ida/c2d15	16th logical drive whole disk
1305
1306		Partitions are handled the same way as for Mylex
1307		DAC960 (see major number 48) except that the limit on
1308		partitions is 15.
1309
1310  75 char	Specialix IO8+ serial card
1311		  0 = /dev/ttyW0	First IO8+ port, first card
1312		  1 = /dev/ttyW1	Second IO8+ port, first card
1313		    ...
1314		  8 = /dev/ttyW8	First IO8+ port, second card
1315		    ...
1316
1317  75 block	Compaq Intelligent Drive Array, fourth controller
1318		  0 = /dev/ida/c3d0	First logical drive whole disk
1319		 16 = /dev/ida/c3d1	Second logical drive whole disk
1320		    ...
1321		240 = /dev/ida/c3d15	16th logical drive whole disk
1322
1323		Partitions are handled the same way as for Mylex
1324		DAC960 (see major number 48) except that the limit on
1325		partitions is 15.
1326
1327  76 char	Specialix IO8+ serial card - alternate devices
1328		  0 = /dev/cuw0		Callout device for ttyW0
1329		  1 = /dev/cuw1		Callout device for ttyW1
1330		    ...
1331		  8 = /dev/cuw8		Callout device for ttyW8
1332		    ...
1333
1334  76 block	Compaq Intelligent Drive Array, fifth controller
1335		  0 = /dev/ida/c4d0	First logical drive whole disk
1336		 16 = /dev/ida/c4d1	Second logical drive whole disk
1337		    ...
1338		240 = /dev/ida/c4d15	16th logical drive whole disk
1339
1340		Partitions are handled the same way as for Mylex
1341		DAC960 (see major number 48) except that the limit on
1342		partitions is 15.
1343
1344
1345  77 char	ComScire Quantum Noise Generator
1346		  0 = /dev/qng		ComScire Quantum Noise Generator
1347
1348  77 block	Compaq Intelligent Drive Array, sixth controller
1349		  0 = /dev/ida/c5d0	First logical drive whole disk
1350		 16 = /dev/ida/c5d1	Second logical drive whole disk
1351		    ...
1352		240 = /dev/ida/c5d15	16th logical drive whole disk
1353
1354		Partitions are handled the same way as for Mylex
1355		DAC960 (see major number 48) except that the limit on
1356		partitions is 15.
1357
1358  78 char	PAM Software's multimodem boards
1359		  0 = /dev/ttyM0	First PAM modem
1360		  1 = /dev/ttyM1	Second PAM modem
1361		    ...
1362
1363  78 block	Compaq Intelligent Drive Array, seventh controller
1364		  0 = /dev/ida/c6d0	First logical drive whole disk
1365		 16 = /dev/ida/c6d1	Second logical drive whole disk
1366		    ...
1367		240 = /dev/ida/c6d15	16th logical drive whole disk
1368
1369		Partitions are handled the same way as for Mylex
1370		DAC960 (see major number 48) except that the limit on
1371		partitions is 15.
1372
1373  79 char	PAM Software's multimodem boards - alternate devices
1374		  0 = /dev/cum0		Callout device for ttyM0
1375		  1 = /dev/cum1		Callout device for ttyM1
1376		    ...
1377
1378  79 block	Compaq Intelligent Drive Array, eighth controller
1379		  0 = /dev/ida/c7d0	First logical drive whole disk
1380		 16 = /dev/ida/c7d1	Second logical drive whole disk
1381		    ...
1382		240 = /dev/ida/c715	16th logical drive whole disk
1383
1384		Partitions are handled the same way as for Mylex
1385		DAC960 (see major number 48) except that the limit on
1386		partitions is 15.
1387
1388  80 char	Photometrics AT200 CCD camera
1389		  0 = /dev/at200	Photometrics AT200 CCD camera
1390
1391  80 block	I2O hard disk
1392		  0 = /dev/i2o/hda	First I2O hard disk, whole disk
1393		 16 = /dev/i2o/hdb	Second I2O hard disk, whole disk
1394		    ...
1395		240 = /dev/i2o/hdp	16th I2O hard disk, whole disk
1396
1397		Partitions are handled in the same way as for IDE
1398		disks (see major number 3) except that the limit on
1399		partitions is 15.
1400
1401  81 char	video4linux
1402		  0 = /dev/video0	Video capture/overlay device
1403		    ...
1404		 63 = /dev/video63	Video capture/overlay device
1405		 64 = /dev/radio0	Radio device
1406		    ...
1407		127 = /dev/radio63	Radio device
1408		128 = /dev/swradio0	Software Defined Radio device
1409		    ...
1410		191 = /dev/swradio63	Software Defined Radio device
1411		224 = /dev/vbi0		Vertical blank interrupt
1412		    ...
1413		255 = /dev/vbi31	Vertical blank interrupt
1414
1415		Minor numbers are allocated dynamically unless
1416		CONFIG_VIDEO_FIXED_MINOR_RANGES (default n)
1417		configuration option is set.
1418
1419  81 block	I2O hard disk
1420		  0 = /dev/i2o/hdq	17th I2O hard disk, whole disk
1421		 16 = /dev/i2o/hdr	18th I2O hard disk, whole disk
1422		    ...
1423		240 = /dev/i2o/hdaf	32nd I2O hard disk, whole disk
1424
1425		Partitions are handled in the same way as for IDE
1426		disks (see major number 3) except that the limit on
1427		partitions is 15.
1428
1429  82 char	WiNRADiO communications receiver card
1430		  0 = /dev/winradio0	First WiNRADiO card
1431		  1 = /dev/winradio1	Second WiNRADiO card
1432		    ...
1433
1434		The driver and documentation may be obtained from
1435		https://www.winradio.com/
1436
1437  82 block	I2O hard disk
1438		  0 = /dev/i2o/hdag	33rd I2O hard disk, whole disk
1439		 16 = /dev/i2o/hdah	34th I2O hard disk, whole disk
1440		    ...
1441		240 = /dev/i2o/hdav	48th I2O hard disk, whole disk
1442
1443		Partitions are handled in the same way as for IDE
1444		disks (see major number 3) except that the limit on
1445		partitions is 15.
1446
1447  83 char	Matrox mga_vid video driver
1448		 0 = /dev/mga_vid0	1st video card
1449		 1 = /dev/mga_vid1	2nd video card
1450		 2 = /dev/mga_vid2	3rd video card
1451		  ...
1452		15 = /dev/mga_vid15	16th video card
1453
1454  83 block	I2O hard disk
1455		  0 = /dev/i2o/hdaw	49th I2O hard disk, whole disk
1456		 16 = /dev/i2o/hdax	50th I2O hard disk, whole disk
1457		    ...
1458		240 = /dev/i2o/hdbl	64th I2O hard disk, whole disk
1459
1460		Partitions are handled in the same way as for IDE
1461		disks (see major number 3) except that the limit on
1462		partitions is 15.
1463
1464  84 char	Ikon 1011[57] Versatec Greensheet Interface
1465		  0 = /dev/ihcp0	First Greensheet port
1466		  1 = /dev/ihcp1	Second Greensheet port
1467
1468  84 block	I2O hard disk
1469		  0 = /dev/i2o/hdbm	65th I2O hard disk, whole disk
1470		 16 = /dev/i2o/hdbn	66th I2O hard disk, whole disk
1471		    ...
1472		240 = /dev/i2o/hdcb	80th I2O hard disk, whole disk
1473
1474		Partitions are handled in the same way as for IDE
1475		disks (see major number 3) except that the limit on
1476		partitions is 15.
1477
1478  85 char	Linux/SGI shared memory input queue
1479		  0 = /dev/shmiq	Master shared input queue
1480		  1 = /dev/qcntl0	First device pushed
1481		  2 = /dev/qcntl1	Second device pushed
1482		    ...
1483
1484  85 block	I2O hard disk
1485		  0 = /dev/i2o/hdcc	81st I2O hard disk, whole disk
1486		 16 = /dev/i2o/hdcd	82nd I2O hard disk, whole disk
1487		    ...
1488		240 = /dev/i2o/hdcr	96th I2O hard disk, whole disk
1489
1490		Partitions are handled in the same way as for IDE
1491		disks (see major number 3) except that the limit on
1492		partitions is 15.
1493
1494  86 char	SCSI media changer
1495		  0 = /dev/sch0		First SCSI media changer
1496		  1 = /dev/sch1		Second SCSI media changer
1497		    ...
1498
1499  86 block	I2O hard disk
1500		  0 = /dev/i2o/hdcs	97th I2O hard disk, whole disk
1501		 16 = /dev/i2o/hdct	98th I2O hard disk, whole disk
1502		    ...
1503		240 = /dev/i2o/hddh	112th I2O hard disk, whole disk
1504
1505		Partitions are handled in the same way as for IDE
1506		disks (see major number 3) except that the limit on
1507		partitions is 15.
1508
1509  87 char	Sony Control-A1 stereo control bus
1510		  0 = /dev/controla0	First device on chain
1511		  1 = /dev/controla1	Second device on chain
1512		    ...
1513
1514  87 block	I2O hard disk
1515		  0 = /dev/i2o/hddi	113rd I2O hard disk, whole disk
1516		 16 = /dev/i2o/hddj	114th I2O hard disk, whole disk
1517		    ...
1518		240 = /dev/i2o/hddx	128th I2O hard disk, whole disk
1519
1520		Partitions are handled in the same way as for IDE
1521		disks (see major number 3) except that the limit on
1522		partitions is 15.
1523
1524  88 char	COMX synchronous serial card
1525		  0 = /dev/comx0	COMX channel 0
1526		  1 = /dev/comx1	COMX channel 1
1527		    ...
1528
1529  88 block	Seventh IDE hard disk/CD-ROM interface
1530		  0 = /dev/hdm		Master: whole disk (or CD-ROM)
1531		 64 = /dev/hdn		Slave: whole disk (or CD-ROM)
1532
1533		Partitions are handled the same way as for the first
1534		interface (see major number 3).
1535
1536  89 char	I2C bus interface
1537		  0 = /dev/i2c-0	First I2C adapter
1538		  1 = /dev/i2c-1	Second I2C adapter
1539		    ...
1540
1541  89 block	Eighth IDE hard disk/CD-ROM interface
1542		  0 = /dev/hdo		Master: whole disk (or CD-ROM)
1543		 64 = /dev/hdp		Slave: whole disk (or CD-ROM)
1544
1545		Partitions are handled the same way as for the first
1546		interface (see major number 3).
1547
1548  90 char	Memory Technology Device (RAM, ROM, Flash)
1549		  0 = /dev/mtd0		First MTD (rw)
1550		  1 = /dev/mtdr0	First MTD (ro)
1551		    ...
1552		 30 = /dev/mtd15	16th MTD (rw)
1553		 31 = /dev/mtdr15	16th MTD (ro)
1554
1555  90 block	Ninth IDE hard disk/CD-ROM interface
1556		  0 = /dev/hdq		Master: whole disk (or CD-ROM)
1557		 64 = /dev/hdr		Slave: whole disk (or CD-ROM)
1558
1559		Partitions are handled the same way as for the first
1560		interface (see major number 3).
1561
1562  91 char	CAN-Bus devices
1563		  0 = /dev/can0		First CAN-Bus controller
1564		  1 = /dev/can1		Second CAN-Bus controller
1565		    ...
1566
1567  91 block	Tenth IDE hard disk/CD-ROM interface
1568		  0 = /dev/hds		Master: whole disk (or CD-ROM)
1569		 64 = /dev/hdt		Slave: whole disk (or CD-ROM)
1570
1571		Partitions are handled the same way as for the first
1572		interface (see major number 3).
1573
1574  92 char	Reserved for ith Kommunikationstechnik MIC ISDN card
1575
1576  92 block	PPDD encrypted disk driver
1577		  0 = /dev/ppdd0	First encrypted disk
1578		  1 = /dev/ppdd1	Second encrypted disk
1579		    ...
1580
1581		Partitions are handled in the same way as for IDE
1582		disks (see major number 3) except that the limit on
1583		partitions is 15.
1584
1585  93 char
1586
1587  93 block	NAND Flash Translation Layer filesystem
1588		  0 = /dev/nftla	First NFTL layer
1589		 16 = /dev/nftlb	Second NFTL layer
1590		    ...
1591		240 = /dev/nftlp	16th NTFL layer
1592
1593  94 char
1594
1595  94 block	IBM S/390 DASD block storage
1596		  0 = /dev/dasda First DASD device, major
1597		  1 = /dev/dasda1 First DASD device, block 1
1598		  2 = /dev/dasda2 First DASD device, block 2
1599		  3 = /dev/dasda3 First DASD device, block 3
1600		  4 = /dev/dasdb Second DASD device, major
1601		  5 = /dev/dasdb1 Second DASD device, block 1
1602		  6 = /dev/dasdb2 Second DASD device, block 2
1603		  7 = /dev/dasdb3 Second DASD device, block 3
1604		    ...
1605
1606  95 char	IP filter
1607		  0 = /dev/ipl		Filter control device/log file
1608		  1 = /dev/ipnat	NAT control device/log file
1609		  2 = /dev/ipstate	State information log file
1610		  3 = /dev/ipauth	Authentication control device/log file
1611		    ...
1612
1613  96 char	Parallel port ATAPI tape devices
1614		  0 = /dev/pt0		First parallel port ATAPI tape
1615		  1 = /dev/pt1		Second parallel port ATAPI tape
1616		    ...
1617		128 = /dev/npt0		First p.p. ATAPI tape, no rewind
1618		129 = /dev/npt1		Second p.p. ATAPI tape, no rewind
1619		    ...
1620
1621  96 block	Inverse NAND Flash Translation Layer
1622		  0 = /dev/inftla First INFTL layer
1623		 16 = /dev/inftlb Second INFTL layer
1624		    ...
1625		240 = /dev/inftlp	16th INTFL layer
1626
1627  97 char	Parallel port generic ATAPI interface
1628		  0 = /dev/pg0		First parallel port ATAPI device
1629		  1 = /dev/pg1		Second parallel port ATAPI device
1630		  2 = /dev/pg2		Third parallel port ATAPI device
1631		  3 = /dev/pg3		Fourth parallel port ATAPI device
1632
1633		These devices support the same API as the generic SCSI
1634		devices.
1635
1636  98 char	Control and Measurement Device (comedi)
1637		  0 = /dev/comedi0	First comedi device
1638		  1 = /dev/comedi1	Second comedi device
1639		    ...
1640		 47 = /dev/comedi47	48th comedi device
1641
1642		Minors 48 to 255 are reserved for comedi subdevices with
1643		pathnames of the form "/dev/comediX_subdY", where "X" is the
1644		minor number of the associated comedi device and "Y" is the
1645		subdevice number.  These subdevice minors are assigned
1646		dynamically, so there is no fixed mapping from subdevice
1647		pathnames to minor numbers.
1648
1649		See https://www.comedi.org/ for information about the Comedi
1650		project.
1651
1652  98 block	User-mode virtual block device
1653		  0 = /dev/ubda		First user-mode block device
1654		 16 = /dev/ubdb		Second user-mode block device
1655		    ...
1656
1657		Partitions are handled in the same way as for IDE
1658		disks (see major number 3) except that the limit on
1659		partitions is 15.
1660
1661		This device is used by the user-mode virtual kernel port.
1662
1663  99 char	Raw parallel ports
1664		  0 = /dev/parport0	First parallel port
1665		  1 = /dev/parport1	Second parallel port
1666		    ...
1667
1668  99 block	JavaStation flash disk
1669		  0 = /dev/jsfd		JavaStation flash disk
1670
1671 100 char	Telephony for Linux
1672		  0 = /dev/phone0	First telephony device
1673		  1 = /dev/phone1	Second telephony device
1674		    ...
1675
1676 101 char	Motorola DSP 56xxx board
1677		  0 = /dev/mdspstat	Status information
1678		  1 = /dev/mdsp1	First DSP board I/O controls
1679		    ...
1680		 16 = /dev/mdsp16	16th DSP board I/O controls
1681
1682 101 block	AMI HyperDisk RAID controller
1683		  0 = /dev/amiraid/ar0	First array whole disk
1684		 16 = /dev/amiraid/ar1	Second array whole disk
1685		    ...
1686		240 = /dev/amiraid/ar15	16th array whole disk
1687
1688		For each device, partitions are added as:
1689		  0 = /dev/amiraid/ar?	  Whole disk
1690		  1 = /dev/amiraid/ar?p1  First partition
1691		  2 = /dev/amiraid/ar?p2  Second partition
1692		    ...
1693		 15 = /dev/amiraid/ar?p15 15th partition
1694
1695 102 char
1696
1697 102 block	Compressed block device
1698		  0 = /dev/cbd/a	First compressed block device, whole device
1699		 16 = /dev/cbd/b	Second compressed block device, whole device
1700		    ...
1701		240 = /dev/cbd/p	16th compressed block device, whole device
1702
1703		Partitions are handled in the same way as for IDE
1704		disks (see major number 3) except that the limit on
1705		partitions is 15.
1706
1707 103 char	Arla network file system
1708		  0 = /dev/nnpfs0	First NNPFS device
1709		  1 = /dev/nnpfs1	Second NNPFS device
1710
1711		Arla is a free clone of the Andrew File System, AFS.
1712		The NNPFS device gives user mode filesystem
1713		implementations a kernel presence for caching and easy
1714		mounting.  For more information about the project,
1715		write to <arla-drinkers@stacken.kth.se> or see
1716		https://www.stacken.kth.se/project/arla/
1717
1718 103 block	Audit device
1719		  0 = /dev/audit	Audit device
1720
1721 104 char	Flash BIOS support
1722
1723 104 block	Compaq Next Generation Drive Array, first controller
1724		  0 = /dev/cciss/c0d0	First logical drive, whole disk
1725		 16 = /dev/cciss/c0d1	Second logical drive, whole disk
1726		    ...
1727		240 = /dev/cciss/c0d15	16th logical drive, whole disk
1728
1729		Partitions are handled the same way as for Mylex
1730		DAC960 (see major number 48) except that the limit on
1731		partitions is 15.
1732
1733 105 char	Comtrol VS-1000 serial controller
1734		  0 = /dev/ttyV0	First VS-1000 port
1735		  1 = /dev/ttyV1	Second VS-1000 port
1736		    ...
1737
1738 105 block	Compaq Next Generation Drive Array, second controller
1739		  0 = /dev/cciss/c1d0	First logical drive, whole disk
1740		 16 = /dev/cciss/c1d1	Second logical drive, whole disk
1741		    ...
1742		240 = /dev/cciss/c1d15	16th logical drive, whole disk
1743
1744		Partitions are handled the same way as for Mylex
1745		DAC960 (see major number 48) except that the limit on
1746		partitions is 15.
1747
1748 106 char	Comtrol VS-1000 serial controller - alternate devices
1749		  0 = /dev/cuv0		First VS-1000 port
1750		  1 = /dev/cuv1		Second VS-1000 port
1751		    ...
1752
1753 106 block	Compaq Next Generation Drive Array, third controller
1754		  0 = /dev/cciss/c2d0	First logical drive, whole disk
1755		 16 = /dev/cciss/c2d1	Second logical drive, whole disk
1756		    ...
1757		240 = /dev/cciss/c2d15	16th logical drive, whole disk
1758
1759		Partitions are handled the same way as for Mylex
1760		DAC960 (see major number 48) except that the limit on
1761		partitions is 15.
1762
1763 107 char	3Dfx Voodoo Graphics device
1764		  0 = /dev/3dfx		Primary 3Dfx graphics device
1765
1766 107 block	Compaq Next Generation Drive Array, fourth controller
1767		  0 = /dev/cciss/c3d0	First logical drive, whole disk
1768		 16 = /dev/cciss/c3d1	Second logical drive, whole disk
1769		    ...
1770		240 = /dev/cciss/c3d15	16th logical drive, whole disk
1771
1772		Partitions are handled the same way as for Mylex
1773		DAC960 (see major number 48) except that the limit on
1774		partitions is 15.
1775
1776 108 char	Device independent PPP interface
1777		  0 = /dev/ppp		Device independent PPP interface
1778
1779 108 block	Compaq Next Generation Drive Array, fifth controller
1780		  0 = /dev/cciss/c4d0	First logical drive, whole disk
1781		 16 = /dev/cciss/c4d1	Second logical drive, whole disk
1782		    ...
1783		240 = /dev/cciss/c4d15	16th logical drive, whole disk
1784
1785		Partitions are handled the same way as for Mylex
1786		DAC960 (see major number 48) except that the limit on
1787		partitions is 15.
1788
1789 109 char	Reserved for logical volume manager
1790
1791 109 block	Compaq Next Generation Drive Array, sixth controller
1792		  0 = /dev/cciss/c5d0	First logical drive, whole disk
1793		 16 = /dev/cciss/c5d1	Second logical drive, whole disk
1794		    ...
1795		240 = /dev/cciss/c5d15	16th logical drive, whole disk
1796
1797		Partitions are handled the same way as for Mylex
1798		DAC960 (see major number 48) except that the limit on
1799		partitions is 15.
1800
1801 110 char	miroMEDIA Surround board
1802		  0 = /dev/srnd0	First miroMEDIA Surround board
1803		  1 = /dev/srnd1	Second miroMEDIA Surround board
1804		    ...
1805
1806 110 block	Compaq Next Generation Drive Array, seventh controller
1807		  0 = /dev/cciss/c6d0	First logical drive, whole disk
1808		 16 = /dev/cciss/c6d1	Second logical drive, whole disk
1809		    ...
1810		240 = /dev/cciss/c6d15	16th logical drive, whole disk
1811
1812		Partitions are handled the same way as for Mylex
1813		DAC960 (see major number 48) except that the limit on
1814		partitions is 15.
1815
1816 111 char
1817
1818 111 block	Compaq Next Generation Drive Array, eighth controller
1819		  0 = /dev/cciss/c7d0	First logical drive, whole disk
1820		 16 = /dev/cciss/c7d1	Second logical drive, whole disk
1821		    ...
1822		240 = /dev/cciss/c7d15	16th logical drive, whole disk
1823
1824		Partitions are handled the same way as for Mylex
1825		DAC960 (see major number 48) except that the limit on
1826		partitions is 15.
1827
1828 112 char	ISI serial card
1829		  0 = /dev/ttyM0	First ISI port
1830		  1 = /dev/ttyM1	Second ISI port
1831		    ...
1832
1833		There is currently a device-naming conflict between
1834		these and PAM multimodems (major 78).
1835
1836 112 block	IBM iSeries virtual disk
1837		  0 = /dev/iseries/vda	First virtual disk, whole disk
1838		  8 = /dev/iseries/vdb	Second virtual disk, whole disk
1839		    ...
1840		200 = /dev/iseries/vdz	26th virtual disk, whole disk
1841		208 = /dev/iseries/vdaa	27th virtual disk, whole disk
1842		    ...
1843		248 = /dev/iseries/vdaf	32nd virtual disk, whole disk
1844
1845		Partitions are handled in the same way as for IDE
1846		disks (see major number 3) except that the limit on
1847		partitions is 7.
1848
1849 113 char	ISI serial card - alternate devices
1850		  0 = /dev/cum0		Callout device for ttyM0
1851		  1 = /dev/cum1		Callout device for ttyM1
1852		    ...
1853
1854 113 block	IBM iSeries virtual CD-ROM
1855		  0 = /dev/iseries/vcda	First virtual CD-ROM
1856		  1 = /dev/iseries/vcdb	Second virtual CD-ROM
1857		    ...
1858
1859 114 char	Picture Elements ISE board
1860		  0 = /dev/ise0		First ISE board
1861		  1 = /dev/ise1		Second ISE board
1862		    ...
1863		128 = /dev/isex0	Control node for first ISE board
1864		129 = /dev/isex1	Control node for second ISE board
1865		    ...
1866
1867		The ISE board is an embedded computer, optimized for
1868		image processing. The /dev/iseN nodes are the general
1869		I/O access to the board, the /dev/isex0 nodes command
1870		nodes used to control the board.
1871
1872 114 block       IDE BIOS powered software RAID interfaces such as the
1873		Promise Fastrak
1874
1875		   0 = /dev/ataraid/d0
1876		   1 = /dev/ataraid/d0p1
1877		   2 = /dev/ataraid/d0p2
1878		  ...
1879		  16 = /dev/ataraid/d1
1880		  17 = /dev/ataraid/d1p1
1881		  18 = /dev/ataraid/d1p2
1882		  ...
1883		 255 = /dev/ataraid/d15p15
1884
1885		Partitions are handled in the same way as for IDE
1886		disks (see major number 3) except that the limit on
1887		partitions is 15.
1888
1889 115 char	TI link cable devices (115 was formerly the console driver speaker)
1890		  0 = /dev/tipar0    Parallel cable on first parallel port
1891		  ...
1892		  7 = /dev/tipar7    Parallel cable on seventh parallel port
1893
1894		  8 = /dev/tiser0    Serial cable on first serial port
1895		  ...
1896		 15 = /dev/tiser7    Serial cable on seventh serial port
1897
1898		 16 = /dev/tiusb0    First USB cable
1899		  ...
1900		 47 = /dev/tiusb31   32nd USB cable
1901
1902 115 block       NetWare (NWFS) Devices (0-255)
1903
1904		The NWFS (NetWare) devices are used to present a
1905		collection of NetWare Mirror Groups or NetWare
1906		Partitions as a logical storage segment for
1907		use in mounting NetWare volumes.  A maximum of
1908		 256 NetWare volumes can be supported in a single
1909		machine.
1910
1911		http://cgfa.telepac.pt/ftp2/kernel.org/linux/kernel/people/jmerkey/nwfs/
1912
1913		 0 = /dev/nwfs/v0    First NetWare (NWFS) Logical Volume
1914		 1 = /dev/nwfs/v1    Second NetWare (NWFS) Logical Volume
1915		 2 = /dev/nwfs/v2    Third NetWare (NWFS) Logical Volume
1916		      ...
1917		 255 = /dev/nwfs/v255    Last NetWare (NWFS) Logical Volume
1918
1919 116 char	Advanced Linux Sound Driver (ALSA)
1920
1921 116 block       MicroMemory battery backed RAM adapter (NVRAM)
1922		Supports 16 boards, 15 partitions each.
1923		Requested by neilb at cse.unsw.edu.au.
1924
1925		 0 = /dev/umem/d0      Whole of first board
1926		 1 = /dev/umem/d0p1    First partition of first board
1927		 2 = /dev/umem/d0p2    Second partition of first board
1928		15 = /dev/umem/d0p15   15th partition of first board
1929
1930		16 = /dev/umem/d1      Whole of second board
1931		17 = /dev/umem/d1p1    First partition of second board
1932		    ...
1933		255= /dev/umem/d15p15  15th partition of 16th board.
1934
1935 117 char	[REMOVED] COSA/SRP synchronous serial card
1936		  0 = /dev/cosa0c0	1st board, 1st channel
1937		  1 = /dev/cosa0c1	1st board, 2nd channel
1938		    ...
1939		 16 = /dev/cosa1c0	2nd board, 1st channel
1940		 17 = /dev/cosa1c1	2nd board, 2nd channel
1941		    ...
1942
1943 117 block       Enterprise Volume Management System (EVMS)
1944
1945		The EVMS driver uses a layered, plug-in model to provide
1946		unparalleled flexibility and extensibility in managing
1947		storage.  This allows for easy expansion or customization
1948		of various levels of volume management.  Requested by
1949		Mark Peloquin (peloquin at us.ibm.com).
1950
1951		Note: EVMS populates and manages all the devnodes in
1952		/dev/evms.
1953
1954		http://sf.net/projects/evms
1955
1956		   0 = /dev/evms/block_device   EVMS block device
1957		   1 = /dev/evms/legacyname1    First EVMS legacy device
1958		   2 = /dev/evms/legacyname2    Second EVMS legacy device
1959		    ...
1960		    Both ranges can grow (down or up) until they meet.
1961		    ...
1962		 254 = /dev/evms/EVMSname2      Second EVMS native device
1963		 255 = /dev/evms/EVMSname1      First EVMS native device
1964
1965		Note: legacyname(s) are derived from the normal legacy
1966		device names.  For example, /dev/hda5 would become
1967		/dev/evms/hda5.
1968
1969 118 char	IBM Cryptographic Accelerator
1970		  0 = /dev/ica	Virtual interface to all IBM Crypto Accelerators
1971		  1 = /dev/ica0	IBMCA Device 0
1972		  2 = /dev/ica1	IBMCA Device 1
1973		    ...
1974
1975 119 char	VMware virtual network control
1976		  0 = /dev/vnet0	1st virtual network
1977		  1 = /dev/vnet1	2nd virtual network
1978		    ...
1979
1980 120-127 char	LOCAL/EXPERIMENTAL USE
1981
1982 120-127 block	LOCAL/EXPERIMENTAL USE
1983		Allocated for local/experimental use.  For devices not
1984		assigned official numbers, these ranges should be
1985		used in order to avoid conflicting with future assignments.
1986
1987 128-135 char	Unix98 PTY masters
1988
1989		These devices should not have corresponding device
1990		nodes; instead they should be accessed through the
1991		/dev/ptmx cloning interface.
1992
1993 128 block       SCSI disk devices (128-143)
1994		   0 = /dev/sddy         129th SCSI disk whole disk
1995		  16 = /dev/sddz         130th SCSI disk whole disk
1996		  32 = /dev/sdea         131th SCSI disk whole disk
1997		    ...
1998		 240 = /dev/sden         144th SCSI disk whole disk
1999
2000		Partitions are handled in the same way as for IDE
2001		disks (see major number 3) except that the limit on
2002		partitions is 15.
2003
2004 129 block       SCSI disk devices (144-159)
2005		   0 = /dev/sdeo         145th SCSI disk whole disk
2006		  16 = /dev/sdep         146th SCSI disk whole disk
2007		  32 = /dev/sdeq         147th SCSI disk whole disk
2008		    ...
2009		 240 = /dev/sdfd         160th SCSI disk whole disk
2010
2011		Partitions are handled in the same way as for IDE
2012		disks (see major number 3) except that the limit on
2013		partitions is 15.
2014
2015 130 char 	(Misc devices)
2016
2017 130 block       SCSI disk devices (160-175)
2018		   0 = /dev/sdfe         161st SCSI disk whole disk
2019		  16 = /dev/sdff         162nd SCSI disk whole disk
2020		  32 = /dev/sdfg         163rd SCSI disk whole disk
2021		    ...
2022		 240 = /dev/sdft         176th SCSI disk whole disk
2023
2024		Partitions are handled in the same way as for IDE
2025		disks (see major number 3) except that the limit on
2026		partitions is 15.
2027
2028 131 block       SCSI disk devices (176-191)
2029		   0 = /dev/sdfu         177th SCSI disk whole disk
2030		  16 = /dev/sdfv         178th SCSI disk whole disk
2031		  32 = /dev/sdfw         179th SCSI disk whole disk
2032		    ...
2033		 240 = /dev/sdgj         192nd SCSI disk whole disk
2034
2035		Partitions are handled in the same way as for IDE
2036		disks (see major number 3) except that the limit on
2037		partitions is 15.
2038
2039 132 block       SCSI disk devices (192-207)
2040		   0 = /dev/sdgk         193rd SCSI disk whole disk
2041		  16 = /dev/sdgl         194th SCSI disk whole disk
2042		  32 = /dev/sdgm         195th SCSI disk whole disk
2043		    ...
2044		 240 = /dev/sdgz         208th SCSI disk whole disk
2045
2046		Partitions are handled in the same way as for IDE
2047		disks (see major number 3) except that the limit on
2048		partitions is 15.
2049
2050 133 block       SCSI disk devices (208-223)
2051		   0 = /dev/sdha         209th SCSI disk whole disk
2052		  16 = /dev/sdhb         210th SCSI disk whole disk
2053		  32 = /dev/sdhc         211th SCSI disk whole disk
2054		    ...
2055		 240 = /dev/sdhp         224th SCSI disk whole disk
2056
2057		Partitions are handled in the same way as for IDE
2058		disks (see major number 3) except that the limit on
2059		partitions is 15.
2060
2061 134 block       SCSI disk devices (224-239)
2062		   0 = /dev/sdhq         225th SCSI disk whole disk
2063		  16 = /dev/sdhr         226th SCSI disk whole disk
2064		  32 = /dev/sdhs         227th SCSI disk whole disk
2065		    ...
2066		 240 = /dev/sdif         240th SCSI disk whole disk
2067
2068		Partitions are handled in the same way as for IDE
2069		disks (see major number 3) except that the limit on
2070		partitions is 15.
2071
2072 135 block       SCSI disk devices (240-255)
2073		   0 = /dev/sdig         241st SCSI disk whole disk
2074		  16 = /dev/sdih         242nd SCSI disk whole disk
2075		  32 = /dev/sdih         243rd SCSI disk whole disk
2076		    ...
2077		 240 = /dev/sdiv         256th SCSI disk whole disk
2078
2079		Partitions are handled in the same way as for IDE
2080		disks (see major number 3) except that the limit on
2081		partitions is 15.
2082
2083 136-143 char	Unix98 PTY slaves
2084		  0 = /dev/pts/0	First Unix98 pseudo-TTY
2085		  1 = /dev/pts/1	Second Unix98 pseudo-TTY
2086		    ...
2087
2088		These device nodes are automatically generated with
2089		the proper permissions and modes by mounting the
2090		devpts filesystem onto /dev/pts with the appropriate
2091		mount options (distribution dependent, however, on
2092		*most* distributions the appropriate options are
2093		"mode=0620,gid=<gid of the "tty" group>".)
2094
2095 136 block	Mylex DAC960 PCI RAID controller; ninth controller
2096		  0 = /dev/rd/c8d0	First disk, whole disk
2097		  8 = /dev/rd/c8d1	Second disk, whole disk
2098		    ...
2099		248 = /dev/rd/c8d31	32nd disk, whole disk
2100
2101		Partitions are handled as for major 48.
2102
2103 137 block	Mylex DAC960 PCI RAID controller; tenth controller
2104		  0 = /dev/rd/c9d0	First disk, whole disk
2105		  8 = /dev/rd/c9d1	Second disk, whole disk
2106		    ...
2107		248 = /dev/rd/c9d31	32nd disk, whole disk
2108
2109		Partitions are handled as for major 48.
2110
2111 138 block	Mylex DAC960 PCI RAID controller; eleventh controller
2112		  0 = /dev/rd/c10d0	First disk, whole disk
2113		  8 = /dev/rd/c10d1	Second disk, whole disk
2114		    ...
2115		248 = /dev/rd/c10d31	32nd disk, whole disk
2116
2117		Partitions are handled as for major 48.
2118
2119 139 block	Mylex DAC960 PCI RAID controller; twelfth controller
2120		  0 = /dev/rd/c11d0	First disk, whole disk
2121		  8 = /dev/rd/c11d1	Second disk, whole disk
2122		    ...
2123		248 = /dev/rd/c11d31	32nd disk, whole disk
2124
2125		Partitions are handled as for major 48.
2126
2127 140 block	Mylex DAC960 PCI RAID controller; thirteenth controller
2128		  0 = /dev/rd/c12d0	First disk, whole disk
2129		  8 = /dev/rd/c12d1	Second disk, whole disk
2130		    ...
2131		248 = /dev/rd/c12d31	32nd disk, whole disk
2132
2133		Partitions are handled as for major 48.
2134
2135 141 block	Mylex DAC960 PCI RAID controller; fourteenth controller
2136		  0 = /dev/rd/c13d0	First disk, whole disk
2137		  8 = /dev/rd/c13d1	Second disk, whole disk
2138		    ...
2139		248 = /dev/rd/c13d31	32nd disk, whole disk
2140
2141		Partitions are handled as for major 48.
2142
2143 142 block	Mylex DAC960 PCI RAID controller; fifteenth controller
2144		  0 = /dev/rd/c14d0	First disk, whole disk
2145		  8 = /dev/rd/c14d1	Second disk, whole disk
2146		    ...
2147		248 = /dev/rd/c14d31	32nd disk, whole disk
2148
2149		Partitions are handled as for major 48.
2150
2151 143 block	Mylex DAC960 PCI RAID controller; sixteenth controller
2152		  0 = /dev/rd/c15d0	First disk, whole disk
2153		  8 = /dev/rd/c15d1	Second disk, whole disk
2154		    ...
2155		248 = /dev/rd/c15d31	32nd disk, whole disk
2156
2157		Partitions are handled as for major 48.
2158
2159 144 char	Encapsulated PPP
2160		  0 = /dev/pppox0	First PPP over Ethernet
2161		    ...
2162		 63 = /dev/pppox63	64th PPP over Ethernet
2163
2164		This is primarily used for ADSL.
2165
2166		The SST 5136-DN DeviceNet interface driver has been
2167		relocated to major 183 due to an unfortunate conflict.
2168
2169 144 block	Expansion Area #1 for more non-device (e.g. NFS) mounts
2170		  0 = mounted device 256
2171		255 = mounted device 511
2172
2173 145 char	SAM9407-based soundcard
2174		  0 = /dev/sam0_mixer
2175		  1 = /dev/sam0_sequencer
2176		  2 = /dev/sam0_midi00
2177		  3 = /dev/sam0_dsp
2178		  4 = /dev/sam0_audio
2179		  6 = /dev/sam0_sndstat
2180		 18 = /dev/sam0_midi01
2181		 34 = /dev/sam0_midi02
2182		 50 = /dev/sam0_midi03
2183		 64 = /dev/sam1_mixer
2184		    ...
2185		128 = /dev/sam2_mixer
2186		    ...
2187		192 = /dev/sam3_mixer
2188		    ...
2189
2190		Device functions match OSS, but offer a number of
2191		addons, which are sam9407 specific.  OSS can be
2192		operated simultaneously, taking care of the codec.
2193
2194 145 block	Expansion Area #2 for more non-device (e.g. NFS) mounts
2195		  0 = mounted device 512
2196		255 = mounted device 767
2197
2198 146 char	SYSTRAM SCRAMNet mirrored-memory network
2199		  0 = /dev/scramnet0	First SCRAMNet device
2200		  1 = /dev/scramnet1	Second SCRAMNet device
2201		    ...
2202
2203 146 block	Expansion Area #3 for more non-device (e.g. NFS) mounts
2204		  0 = mounted device 768
2205		255 = mounted device 1023
2206
2207 147 char	Aureal Semiconductor Vortex Audio device
2208		  0 = /dev/aureal0	First Aureal Vortex
2209		  1 = /dev/aureal1	Second Aureal Vortex
2210		    ...
2211
2212 147 block	Distributed Replicated Block Device (DRBD)
2213		  0 = /dev/drbd0	First DRBD device
2214		  1 = /dev/drbd1	Second DRBD device
2215		    ...
2216
2217 148 char	Technology Concepts serial card
2218		  0 = /dev/ttyT0	First TCL port
2219		  1 = /dev/ttyT1	Second TCL port
2220		    ...
2221
2222 149 char	Technology Concepts serial card - alternate devices
2223		  0 = /dev/cut0		Callout device for ttyT0
2224		  1 = /dev/cut0		Callout device for ttyT1
2225		    ...
2226
2227 150 char	Real-Time Linux FIFOs
2228		  0 = /dev/rtf0		First RTLinux FIFO
2229		  1 = /dev/rtf1		Second RTLinux FIFO
2230		    ...
2231
2232 151 char	DPT I2O SmartRaid V controller
2233		  0 = /dev/dpti0	First DPT I2O adapter
2234		  1 = /dev/dpti1	Second DPT I2O adapter
2235		    ...
2236
2237 152 char	EtherDrive Control Device
2238		  0 = /dev/etherd/ctl	Connect/Disconnect an EtherDrive
2239		  1 = /dev/etherd/err	Monitor errors
2240		  2 = /dev/etherd/raw	Raw AoE packet monitor
2241
2242 152 block	EtherDrive Block Devices
2243		  0 = /dev/etherd/0	EtherDrive 0
2244		    ...
2245		255 = /dev/etherd/255	EtherDrive 255
2246
2247 153 char	SPI Bus Interface (sometimes referred to as MicroWire)
2248		  0 = /dev/spi0		First SPI device on the bus
2249		  1 = /dev/spi1		Second SPI device on the bus
2250		    ...
2251		 15 = /dev/spi15	Sixteenth SPI device on the bus
2252
2253 153 block	Enhanced Metadisk RAID (EMD) storage units
2254		  0 = /dev/emd/0	First unit
2255		  1 = /dev/emd/0p1	Partition 1 on First unit
2256		  2 = /dev/emd/0p2	Partition 2 on First unit
2257		    ...
2258		 15 = /dev/emd/0p15	Partition 15 on First unit
2259
2260		 16 = /dev/emd/1	Second unit
2261		 32 = /dev/emd/2	Third unit
2262		    ...
2263		240 = /dev/emd/15	Sixteenth unit
2264
2265		Partitions are handled in the same way as for IDE
2266		disks (see major number 3) except that the limit on
2267		partitions is 15.
2268
2269 154 char	Specialix RIO serial card
2270		  0 = /dev/ttySR0	First RIO port
2271		    ...
2272		255 = /dev/ttySR255	256th RIO port
2273
2274 155 char	Specialix RIO serial card - alternate devices
2275		  0 = /dev/cusr0	Callout device for ttySR0
2276		    ...
2277		255 = /dev/cusr255	Callout device for ttySR255
2278
2279 156 char	Specialix RIO serial card
2280		  0 = /dev/ttySR256	257th RIO port
2281		    ...
2282		255 = /dev/ttySR511	512th RIO port
2283
2284 157 char	Specialix RIO serial card - alternate devices
2285		  0 = /dev/cusr256	Callout device for ttySR256
2286		    ...
2287		255 = /dev/cusr511	Callout device for ttySR511
2288
2289 158 char	Dialogic GammaLink fax driver
2290		  0 = /dev/gfax0	GammaLink channel 0
2291		  1 = /dev/gfax1	GammaLink channel 1
2292		    ...
2293
2294 159 char	RESERVED
2295
2296 159 block	RESERVED
2297
2298 160 char	General Purpose Instrument Bus (GPIB)
2299		  0 = /dev/gpib0	First GPIB bus
2300		  1 = /dev/gpib1	Second GPIB bus
2301		    ...
2302
2303 160 block       Carmel 8-port SATA Disks on First Controller
2304		  0 = /dev/carmel/0     SATA disk 0 whole disk
2305		  1 = /dev/carmel/0p1   SATA disk 0 partition 1
2306		    ...
2307		 31 = /dev/carmel/0p31  SATA disk 0 partition 31
2308
2309		 32 = /dev/carmel/1     SATA disk 1 whole disk
2310		 64 = /dev/carmel/2     SATA disk 2 whole disk
2311		    ...
2312		224 = /dev/carmel/7     SATA disk 7 whole disk
2313
2314		Partitions are handled in the same way as for IDE
2315		disks (see major number 3) except that the limit on
2316		partitions is 31.
2317
2318 161 char	IrCOMM devices (IrDA serial/parallel emulation)
2319		  0 = /dev/ircomm0	First IrCOMM device
2320		  1 = /dev/ircomm1	Second IrCOMM device
2321		    ...
2322		 16 = /dev/irlpt0	First IrLPT device
2323		 17 = /dev/irlpt1	Second IrLPT device
2324		    ...
2325
2326 161 block       Carmel 8-port SATA Disks on Second Controller
2327		  0 = /dev/carmel/8     SATA disk 8 whole disk
2328		  1 = /dev/carmel/8p1   SATA disk 8 partition 1
2329		    ...
2330		 31 = /dev/carmel/8p31  SATA disk 8 partition 31
2331
2332		 32 = /dev/carmel/9     SATA disk 9 whole disk
2333		 64 = /dev/carmel/10    SATA disk 10 whole disk
2334		    ...
2335		224 = /dev/carmel/15    SATA disk 15 whole disk
2336
2337		Partitions are handled in the same way as for IDE
2338		disks (see major number 3) except that the limit on
2339		partitions is 31.
2340
2341 162 char	Used for (now removed) raw block device interface
2342
2343 163 char
2344
2345 164 char	Chase Research AT/PCI-Fast serial card
2346		  0 = /dev/ttyCH0	AT/PCI-Fast board 0, port 0
2347		    ...
2348		 15 = /dev/ttyCH15	AT/PCI-Fast board 0, port 15
2349		 16 = /dev/ttyCH16	AT/PCI-Fast board 1, port 0
2350		    ...
2351		 31 = /dev/ttyCH31	AT/PCI-Fast board 1, port 15
2352		 32 = /dev/ttyCH32	AT/PCI-Fast board 2, port 0
2353		    ...
2354		 47 = /dev/ttyCH47	AT/PCI-Fast board 2, port 15
2355		 48 = /dev/ttyCH48	AT/PCI-Fast board 3, port 0
2356		    ...
2357		 63 = /dev/ttyCH63	AT/PCI-Fast board 3, port 15
2358
2359 165 char	Chase Research AT/PCI-Fast serial card - alternate devices
2360		  0 = /dev/cuch0	Callout device for ttyCH0
2361		    ...
2362		 63 = /dev/cuch63	Callout device for ttyCH63
2363
2364 166 char	ACM USB modems
2365		  0 = /dev/ttyACM0	First ACM modem
2366		  1 = /dev/ttyACM1	Second ACM modem
2367		    ...
2368
2369 167 char	ACM USB modems - alternate devices
2370		  0 = /dev/cuacm0	Callout device for ttyACM0
2371		  1 = /dev/cuacm1	Callout device for ttyACM1
2372		    ...
2373
2374 168 char	Eracom CSA7000 PCI encryption adaptor
2375		  0 = /dev/ecsa0	First CSA7000
2376		  1 = /dev/ecsa1	Second CSA7000
2377		    ...
2378
2379 169 char	Eracom CSA8000 PCI encryption adaptor
2380		  0 = /dev/ecsa8-0	First CSA8000
2381		  1 = /dev/ecsa8-1	Second CSA8000
2382		    ...
2383
2384 170 char	AMI MegaRAC remote access controller
2385		  0 = /dev/megarac0	First MegaRAC card
2386		  1 = /dev/megarac1	Second MegaRAC card
2387		    ...
2388
2389 171 char	Reserved for IEEE 1394 (Firewire)
2390
2391 172 char	Moxa Intellio serial card
2392		  0 = /dev/ttyMX0	First Moxa port
2393		  1 = /dev/ttyMX1	Second Moxa port
2394		    ...
2395		127 = /dev/ttyMX127	128th Moxa port
2396		128 = /dev/moxactl	Moxa control port
2397
2398 173 char	Moxa Intellio serial card - alternate devices
2399		  0 = /dev/cumx0	Callout device for ttyMX0
2400		  1 = /dev/cumx1	Callout device for ttyMX1
2401		    ...
2402		127 = /dev/cumx127	Callout device for ttyMX127
2403
2404 174 char	SmartIO serial card
2405		  0 = /dev/ttySI0	First SmartIO port
2406		  1 = /dev/ttySI1	Second SmartIO port
2407		    ...
2408
2409 175 char	SmartIO serial card - alternate devices
2410		  0 = /dev/cusi0	Callout device for ttySI0
2411		  1 = /dev/cusi1	Callout device for ttySI1
2412		    ...
2413
2414 176 char	nCipher nFast PCI crypto accelerator
2415		  0 = /dev/nfastpci0	First nFast PCI device
2416		  1 = /dev/nfastpci1	First nFast PCI device
2417		    ...
2418
2419 177 char	TI PCILynx memory spaces
2420		  0 = /dev/pcilynx/aux0	 AUX space of first PCILynx card
2421		    ...
2422		 15 = /dev/pcilynx/aux15 AUX space of 16th PCILynx card
2423		 16 = /dev/pcilynx/rom0	 ROM space of first PCILynx card
2424		    ...
2425		 31 = /dev/pcilynx/rom15 ROM space of 16th PCILynx card
2426		 32 = /dev/pcilynx/ram0	 RAM space of first PCILynx card
2427		    ...
2428		 47 = /dev/pcilynx/ram15 RAM space of 16th PCILynx card
2429
2430 178 char	Giganet cLAN1xxx virtual interface adapter
2431		  0 = /dev/clanvi0	First cLAN adapter
2432		  1 = /dev/clanvi1	Second cLAN adapter
2433		    ...
2434
2435 179 block       MMC block devices
2436		  0 = /dev/mmcblk0      First SD/MMC card
2437		  1 = /dev/mmcblk0p1    First partition on first MMC card
2438		  8 = /dev/mmcblk1      Second SD/MMC card
2439		    ...
2440
2441		The start of next SD/MMC card can be configured with
2442		CONFIG_MMC_BLOCK_MINORS, or overridden at boot/modprobe
2443		time using the mmcblk.perdev_minors option. That would
2444		bump the offset between each card to be the configured
2445		value instead of the default 8.
2446
2447 179 char	CCube DVXChip-based PCI products
2448		  0 = /dev/dvxirq0	First DVX device
2449		  1 = /dev/dvxirq1	Second DVX device
2450		    ...
2451
2452 180 char	USB devices
2453		  0 = /dev/usb/lp0	First USB printer
2454		    ...
2455		 15 = /dev/usb/lp15	16th USB printer
2456		 48 = /dev/usb/scanner0	First USB scanner
2457		    ...
2458		 63 = /dev/usb/scanner15 16th USB scanner
2459		 64 = /dev/usb/rio500	Diamond Rio 500
2460		 65 = /dev/usb/usblcd	USBLCD Interface (info@usblcd.de)
2461		 66 = /dev/usb/cpad0	Synaptics cPad (mouse/LCD)
2462		 96 = /dev/usb/hiddev0	1st USB HID device
2463		    ...
2464		111 = /dev/usb/hiddev15	16th USB HID device
2465		112 = /dev/usb/auer0	1st auerswald ISDN device
2466		    ...
2467		127 = /dev/usb/auer15	16th auerswald ISDN device
2468		128 = /dev/usb/brlvgr0	First Braille Voyager device
2469		    ...
2470		131 = /dev/usb/brlvgr3	Fourth Braille Voyager device
2471		132 = /dev/usb/idmouse	ID Mouse (fingerprint scanner) device
2472		133 = /dev/usb/sisusbvga1	First SiSUSB VGA device
2473		    ...
2474		140 = /dev/usb/sisusbvga8	Eighth SISUSB VGA device
2475		144 = /dev/usb/lcd	USB LCD device
2476		160 = /dev/usb/legousbtower0	1st USB Legotower device
2477		    ...
2478		175 = /dev/usb/legousbtower15	16th USB Legotower device
2479		176 = /dev/usb/usbtmc1	First USB TMC device
2480		   ...
2481		191 = /dev/usb/usbtmc16	16th USB TMC device
2482		192 = /dev/usb/yurex1	First USB Yurex device
2483		   ...
2484		209 = /dev/usb/yurex16	16th USB Yurex device
2485
2486 180 block	USB block devices
2487		  0 = /dev/uba		First USB block device
2488		  8 = /dev/ubb		Second USB block device
2489		 16 = /dev/ubc		Third USB block device
2490		    ...
2491
2492 181 char	Conrad Electronic parallel port radio clocks
2493		  0 = /dev/pcfclock0	First Conrad radio clock
2494		  1 = /dev/pcfclock1	Second Conrad radio clock
2495		    ...
2496
2497 182 char	Picture Elements THR2 binarizer
2498		  0 = /dev/pethr0	First THR2 board
2499		  1 = /dev/pethr1	Second THR2 board
2500		    ...
2501
2502 183 char	SST 5136-DN DeviceNet interface
2503		  0 = /dev/ss5136dn0	First DeviceNet interface
2504		  1 = /dev/ss5136dn1	Second DeviceNet interface
2505		    ...
2506
2507		This device used to be assigned to major number 144.
2508		It had to be moved due to an unfortunate conflict.
2509
2510 184 char	Picture Elements' video simulator/sender
2511		  0 = /dev/pevss0	First sender board
2512		  1 = /dev/pevss1	Second sender board
2513		    ...
2514
2515 185 char	InterMezzo high availability file system
2516		  0 = /dev/intermezzo0	First cache manager
2517		  1 = /dev/intermezzo1	Second cache manager
2518		    ...
2519
2520		See http://web.archive.org/web/20080115195241/
2521		http://inter-mezzo.org/index.html
2522
2523 186 char	Object-based storage control device
2524		  0 = /dev/obd0		First obd control device
2525		  1 = /dev/obd1		Second obd control device
2526		    ...
2527
2528		See ftp://ftp.lustre.org/pub/obd for code and information.
2529
2530 187 char	DESkey hardware encryption device
2531		  0 = /dev/deskey0	First DES key
2532		  1 = /dev/deskey1	Second DES key
2533		    ...
2534
2535 188 char	USB serial converters
2536		  0 = /dev/ttyUSB0	First USB serial converter
2537		  1 = /dev/ttyUSB1	Second USB serial converter
2538		    ...
2539
2540 189 char	USB serial converters - alternate devices
2541		  0 = /dev/cuusb0	Callout device for ttyUSB0
2542		  1 = /dev/cuusb1	Callout device for ttyUSB1
2543		    ...
2544
2545 190 char	Kansas City tracker/tuner card
2546		  0 = /dev/kctt0	First KCT/T card
2547		  1 = /dev/kctt1	Second KCT/T card
2548		    ...
2549
2550 191 char	Reserved for PCMCIA
2551
2552 192 char	Kernel profiling interface
2553		  0 = /dev/profile	Profiling control device
2554		  1 = /dev/profile0	Profiling device for CPU 0
2555		  2 = /dev/profile1	Profiling device for CPU 1
2556		    ...
2557
2558 193 char	Kernel event-tracing interface
2559		  0 = /dev/trace	Tracing control device
2560		  1 = /dev/trace0	Tracing device for CPU 0
2561		  2 = /dev/trace1	Tracing device for CPU 1
2562		    ...
2563
2564 194 char	linVideoStreams (LINVS)
2565		  0 = /dev/mvideo/status0	Video compression status
2566		  1 = /dev/mvideo/stream0	Video stream
2567		  2 = /dev/mvideo/frame0	Single compressed frame
2568		  3 = /dev/mvideo/rawframe0	Raw uncompressed frame
2569		  4 = /dev/mvideo/codec0	Direct codec access
2570		  5 = /dev/mvideo/video4linux0	Video4Linux compatibility
2571
2572		 16 = /dev/mvideo/status1	Second device
2573		    ...
2574		 32 = /dev/mvideo/status2	Third device
2575		    ...
2576		    ...
2577		240 = /dev/mvideo/status15	16th device
2578		    ...
2579
2580 195 char	Nvidia graphics devices
2581		  0 = /dev/nvidia0		First Nvidia card
2582		  1 = /dev/nvidia1		Second Nvidia card
2583		    ...
2584		255 = /dev/nvidiactl		Nvidia card control device
2585
2586 196 char	Tormenta T1 card
2587		  0 = /dev/tor/0		Master control channel for all cards
2588		  1 = /dev/tor/1		First DS0
2589		  2 = /dev/tor/2		Second DS0
2590		    ...
2591		 48 = /dev/tor/48		48th DS0
2592		 49 = /dev/tor/49		First pseudo-channel
2593		 50 = /dev/tor/50		Second pseudo-channel
2594		    ...
2595
2596 197 char	OpenTNF tracing facility
2597		  0 = /dev/tnf/t0		Trace 0 data extraction
2598		  1 = /dev/tnf/t1		Trace 1 data extraction
2599		    ...
2600		128 = /dev/tnf/status		Tracing facility status
2601		130 = /dev/tnf/trace		Tracing device
2602
2603 198 char	Total Impact TPMP2 quad coprocessor PCI card
2604		  0 = /dev/tpmp2/0		First card
2605		  1 = /dev/tpmp2/1		Second card
2606		    ...
2607
2608 199 char	Veritas volume manager (VxVM) volumes
2609		  0 = /dev/vx/rdsk/*/*		First volume
2610		  1 = /dev/vx/rdsk/*/*		Second volume
2611		    ...
2612
2613 199 block	Veritas volume manager (VxVM) volumes
2614		  0 = /dev/vx/dsk/*/*		First volume
2615		  1 = /dev/vx/dsk/*/*		Second volume
2616		    ...
2617
2618		The namespace in these directories is maintained by
2619		the user space VxVM software.
2620
2621 200 char	Veritas VxVM configuration interface
2622		   0 = /dev/vx/config		Configuration access node
2623		   1 = /dev/vx/trace		Volume i/o trace access node
2624		   2 = /dev/vx/iod		Volume i/o daemon access node
2625		   3 = /dev/vx/info		Volume information access node
2626		   4 = /dev/vx/task		Volume tasks access node
2627		   5 = /dev/vx/taskmon		Volume tasks monitor daemon
2628
2629 201 char	Veritas VxVM dynamic multipathing driver
2630		  0 = /dev/vx/rdmp/*		First multipath device
2631		  1 = /dev/vx/rdmp/*		Second multipath device
2632		    ...
2633 201 block	Veritas VxVM dynamic multipathing driver
2634		  0 = /dev/vx/dmp/*		First multipath device
2635		  1 = /dev/vx/dmp/*		Second multipath device
2636		    ...
2637
2638		The namespace in these directories is maintained by
2639		the user space VxVM software.
2640
2641 202 char	CPU model-specific registers
2642		  0 = /dev/cpu/0/msr		MSRs on CPU 0
2643		  1 = /dev/cpu/1/msr		MSRs on CPU 1
2644		    ...
2645
2646 202 block	Xen Virtual Block Device
2647		  0 = /dev/xvda       First Xen VBD whole disk
2648		  16 = /dev/xvdb      Second Xen VBD whole disk
2649		  32 = /dev/xvdc      Third Xen VBD whole disk
2650		    ...
2651		  240 = /dev/xvdp     Sixteenth Xen VBD whole disk
2652
2653		Partitions are handled in the same way as for IDE
2654		disks (see major number 3) except that the limit on
2655		partitions is 15.
2656
2657 203 char	CPU CPUID information
2658		  0 = /dev/cpu/0/cpuid		CPUID on CPU 0
2659		  1 = /dev/cpu/1/cpuid		CPUID on CPU 1
2660		    ...
2661
2662 204 char	Low-density serial ports
2663		  0 = /dev/ttyLU0		LinkUp Systems L72xx UART - port 0
2664		  1 = /dev/ttyLU1		LinkUp Systems L72xx UART - port 1
2665		  2 = /dev/ttyLU2		LinkUp Systems L72xx UART - port 2
2666		  3 = /dev/ttyLU3		LinkUp Systems L72xx UART - port 3
2667		  4 = /dev/ttyFB0		Intel Footbridge (ARM)
2668		  5 = /dev/ttySA0		StrongARM builtin serial port 0
2669		  6 = /dev/ttySA1		StrongARM builtin serial port 1
2670		  7 = /dev/ttySA2		StrongARM builtin serial port 2
2671		  8 = /dev/ttySC0		SCI serial port (SuperH) - port 0
2672		  9 = /dev/ttySC1		SCI serial port (SuperH) - port 1
2673		 10 = /dev/ttySC2		SCI serial port (SuperH) - port 2
2674		 11 = /dev/ttySC3		SCI serial port (SuperH) - port 3
2675		 12 = /dev/ttyFW0		Firmware console - port 0
2676		 13 = /dev/ttyFW1		Firmware console - port 1
2677		 14 = /dev/ttyFW2		Firmware console - port 2
2678		 15 = /dev/ttyFW3		Firmware console - port 3
2679		 16 = /dev/ttyAM0		ARM "AMBA" serial port 0
2680		    ...
2681		 31 = /dev/ttyAM15		ARM "AMBA" serial port 15
2682		 32 = /dev/ttyDB0		DataBooster serial port 0
2683		    ...
2684		 39 = /dev/ttyDB7		DataBooster serial port 7
2685		 40 = /dev/ttySG0		SGI Altix console port
2686		 41 = /dev/ttySMX0		Motorola i.MX - port 0
2687		 42 = /dev/ttySMX1		Motorola i.MX - port 1
2688		 43 = /dev/ttySMX2		Motorola i.MX - port 2
2689		 44 = /dev/ttyMM0		Marvell MPSC - port 0 (obsolete unused)
2690		 45 = /dev/ttyMM1		Marvell MPSC - port 1 (obsolete unused)
2691		 46 = /dev/ttyCPM0		PPC CPM (SCC or SMC) - port 0
2692		    ...
2693		 51 = /dev/ttyCPM5		PPC CPM (SCC or SMC) - port 5
2694		 82 = /dev/ttyVR0		NEC VR4100 series SIU
2695		 83 = /dev/ttyVR1		NEC VR4100 series DSIU
2696		 148 = /dev/ttyPSC0		PPC PSC - port 0
2697		    ...
2698		 153 = /dev/ttyPSC5		PPC PSC - port 5
2699		 154 = /dev/ttyAT0		ATMEL serial port 0
2700		    ...
2701		 169 = /dev/ttyAT15		ATMEL serial port 15
2702		 170 = /dev/ttyNX0		Hilscher netX serial port 0
2703		    ...
2704		 185 = /dev/ttyNX15		Hilscher netX serial port 15
2705		 186 = /dev/ttyJ0		JTAG1 DCC protocol based serial port emulation
2706
2707		 If maximum number of uartlite serial ports is more than 4, then the driver
2708		 uses dynamic allocation instead of static allocation for major number.
2709		 187 = /dev/ttyUL0		Xilinx uartlite - port 0
2710		    ...
2711		 190 = /dev/ttyUL3		Xilinx uartlite - port 3
2712		 191 = /dev/xvc0		Xen virtual console - port 0
2713		 192 = /dev/ttyPZ0		pmac_zilog - port 0
2714		    ...
2715		 195 = /dev/ttyPZ3		pmac_zilog - port 3
2716		 196 = /dev/ttyTX0		TX39/49 serial port 0
2717		    ...
2718		 204 = /dev/ttyTX7		TX39/49 serial port 7
2719		 205 = /dev/ttySC0		SC26xx serial port 0
2720		 206 = /dev/ttySC1		SC26xx serial port 1
2721		 207 = /dev/ttySC2		SC26xx serial port 2
2722		 208 = /dev/ttySC3		SC26xx serial port 3
2723		 209 = /dev/ttyMAX0		MAX3100 serial port 0
2724		 210 = /dev/ttyMAX1		MAX3100 serial port 1
2725		 211 = /dev/ttyMAX2		MAX3100 serial port 2
2726		 212 = /dev/ttyMAX3		MAX3100 serial port 3
2727
2728 205 char	Low-density serial ports (alternate device)
2729		  0 = /dev/culu0		Callout device for ttyLU0
2730		  1 = /dev/culu1		Callout device for ttyLU1
2731		  2 = /dev/culu2		Callout device for ttyLU2
2732		  3 = /dev/culu3		Callout device for ttyLU3
2733		  4 = /dev/cufb0		Callout device for ttyFB0
2734		  5 = /dev/cusa0		Callout device for ttySA0
2735		  6 = /dev/cusa1		Callout device for ttySA1
2736		  7 = /dev/cusa2		Callout device for ttySA2
2737		  8 = /dev/cusc0		Callout device for ttySC0
2738		  9 = /dev/cusc1		Callout device for ttySC1
2739		 10 = /dev/cusc2		Callout device for ttySC2
2740		 11 = /dev/cusc3		Callout device for ttySC3
2741		 12 = /dev/cufw0		Callout device for ttyFW0
2742		 13 = /dev/cufw1		Callout device for ttyFW1
2743		 14 = /dev/cufw2		Callout device for ttyFW2
2744		 15 = /dev/cufw3		Callout device for ttyFW3
2745		 16 = /dev/cuam0		Callout device for ttyAM0
2746		    ...
2747		 31 = /dev/cuam15		Callout device for ttyAM15
2748		 32 = /dev/cudb0		Callout device for ttyDB0
2749		    ...
2750		 39 = /dev/cudb7		Callout device for ttyDB7
2751		 40 = /dev/cusg0		Callout device for ttySG0
2752		 41 = /dev/ttycusmx0		Callout device for ttySMX0
2753		 42 = /dev/ttycusmx1		Callout device for ttySMX1
2754		 43 = /dev/ttycusmx2		Callout device for ttySMX2
2755		 46 = /dev/cucpm0		Callout device for ttyCPM0
2756		    ...
2757		 51 = /dev/cucpm5		Callout device for ttyCPM5
2758		 82 = /dev/cuvr0		Callout device for ttyVR0
2759		 83 = /dev/cuvr1		Callout device for ttyVR1
2760
2761 206 char	OnStream SC-x0 tape devices
2762		  0 = /dev/osst0		First OnStream SCSI tape, mode 0
2763		  1 = /dev/osst1		Second OnStream SCSI tape, mode 0
2764		    ...
2765		 32 = /dev/osst0l		First OnStream SCSI tape, mode 1
2766		 33 = /dev/osst1l		Second OnStream SCSI tape, mode 1
2767		    ...
2768		 64 = /dev/osst0m		First OnStream SCSI tape, mode 2
2769		 65 = /dev/osst1m		Second OnStream SCSI tape, mode 2
2770		    ...
2771		 96 = /dev/osst0a		First OnStream SCSI tape, mode 3
2772		 97 = /dev/osst1a		Second OnStream SCSI tape, mode 3
2773		    ...
2774		128 = /dev/nosst0		No rewind version of /dev/osst0
2775		129 = /dev/nosst1		No rewind version of /dev/osst1
2776		    ...
2777		160 = /dev/nosst0l		No rewind version of /dev/osst0l
2778		161 = /dev/nosst1l		No rewind version of /dev/osst1l
2779		    ...
2780		192 = /dev/nosst0m		No rewind version of /dev/osst0m
2781		193 = /dev/nosst1m		No rewind version of /dev/osst1m
2782		    ...
2783		224 = /dev/nosst0a		No rewind version of /dev/osst0a
2784		225 = /dev/nosst1a		No rewind version of /dev/osst1a
2785		    ...
2786
2787		The OnStream SC-x0 SCSI tapes do not support the
2788		standard SCSI SASD command set and therefore need
2789		their own driver "osst". Note that the IDE, USB (and
2790		maybe ParPort) versions may be driven via ide-scsi or
2791		usb-storage SCSI emulation and this osst device and
2792		driver as well.  The ADR-x0 drives are QIC-157
2793		compliant and don't need osst.
2794
2795 207 char	Compaq ProLiant health feature indicate
2796		  0 = /dev/cpqhealth/cpqw	Redirector interface
2797		  1 = /dev/cpqhealth/crom	EISA CROM
2798		  2 = /dev/cpqhealth/cdt	Data Table
2799		  3 = /dev/cpqhealth/cevt	Event Log
2800		  4 = /dev/cpqhealth/casr	Automatic Server Recovery
2801		  5 = /dev/cpqhealth/cecc	ECC Memory
2802		  6 = /dev/cpqhealth/cmca	Machine Check Architecture
2803		  7 = /dev/cpqhealth/ccsm	Deprecated CDT
2804		  8 = /dev/cpqhealth/cnmi	NMI Handling
2805		  9 = /dev/cpqhealth/css	Sideshow Management
2806		 10 = /dev/cpqhealth/cram	CMOS interface
2807		 11 = /dev/cpqhealth/cpci	PCI IRQ interface
2808
2809 208 char	User space serial ports
2810		  0 = /dev/ttyU0		First user space serial port
2811		  1 = /dev/ttyU1		Second user space serial port
2812		    ...
2813
2814 209 char	User space serial ports (alternate devices)
2815		  0 = /dev/cuu0			Callout device for ttyU0
2816		  1 = /dev/cuu1			Callout device for ttyU1
2817		    ...
2818
2819 210 char	SBE, Inc. sync/async serial card
2820		  0 = /dev/sbei/wxcfg0		Configuration device for board 0
2821		  1 = /dev/sbei/dld0		Download device for board 0
2822		  2 = /dev/sbei/wan00		WAN device, port 0, board 0
2823		  3 = /dev/sbei/wan01		WAN device, port 1, board 0
2824		  4 = /dev/sbei/wan02		WAN device, port 2, board 0
2825		  5 = /dev/sbei/wan03		WAN device, port 3, board 0
2826		  6 = /dev/sbei/wanc00		WAN clone device, port 0, board 0
2827		  7 = /dev/sbei/wanc01		WAN clone device, port 1, board 0
2828		  8 = /dev/sbei/wanc02		WAN clone device, port 2, board 0
2829		  9 = /dev/sbei/wanc03		WAN clone device, port 3, board 0
2830		 10 = /dev/sbei/wxcfg1		Configuration device for board 1
2831		 11 = /dev/sbei/dld1		Download device for board 1
2832		 12 = /dev/sbei/wan10		WAN device, port 0, board 1
2833		 13 = /dev/sbei/wan11		WAN device, port 1, board 1
2834		 14 = /dev/sbei/wan12		WAN device, port 2, board 1
2835		 15 = /dev/sbei/wan13		WAN device, port 3, board 1
2836		 16 = /dev/sbei/wanc10		WAN clone device, port 0, board 1
2837		 17 = /dev/sbei/wanc11		WAN clone device, port 1, board 1
2838		 18 = /dev/sbei/wanc12		WAN clone device, port 2, board 1
2839		 19 = /dev/sbei/wanc13		WAN clone device, port 3, board 1
2840		    ...
2841
2842		Yes, each board is really spaced 10 (decimal) apart.
2843
2844 211 char	Addinum CPCI1500 digital I/O card
2845		  0 = /dev/addinum/cpci1500/0	First CPCI1500 card
2846		  1 = /dev/addinum/cpci1500/1	Second CPCI1500 card
2847		    ...
2848
2849 212 char	LinuxTV.org DVB driver subsystem
2850		  0 = /dev/dvb/adapter0/video0    first video decoder of first card
2851		  1 = /dev/dvb/adapter0/audio0    first audio decoder of first card
2852		  2 = /dev/dvb/adapter0/sec0      (obsolete/unused)
2853		  3 = /dev/dvb/adapter0/frontend0 first frontend device of first card
2854		  4 = /dev/dvb/adapter0/demux0    first demux device of first card
2855		  5 = /dev/dvb/adapter0/dvr0      first digital video recoder device of first card
2856		  6 = /dev/dvb/adapter0/ca0       first common access port of first card
2857		  7 = /dev/dvb/adapter0/net0      first network device of first card
2858		  8 = /dev/dvb/adapter0/osd0      first on-screen-display device of first card
2859		  9 = /dev/dvb/adapter0/video1    second video decoder of first card
2860		    ...
2861		 64 = /dev/dvb/adapter1/video0    first video decoder of second card
2862		    ...
2863		128 = /dev/dvb/adapter2/video0    first video decoder of third card
2864		    ...
2865		196 = /dev/dvb/adapter3/video0    first video decoder of fourth card
2866
2867 216 char	Bluetooth RFCOMM TTY devices
2868		  0 = /dev/rfcomm0		First Bluetooth RFCOMM TTY device
2869		  1 = /dev/rfcomm1		Second Bluetooth RFCOMM TTY device
2870		    ...
2871
2872 217 char	Bluetooth RFCOMM TTY devices (alternate devices)
2873		  0 = /dev/curf0		Callout device for rfcomm0
2874		  1 = /dev/curf1		Callout device for rfcomm1
2875		    ...
2876
2877 218 char	The Logical Company bus Unibus/Qbus adapters
2878		  0 = /dev/logicalco/bci/0	First bus adapter
2879		  1 = /dev/logicalco/bci/1	First bus adapter
2880		    ...
2881
2882 219 char	The Logical Company DCI-1300 digital I/O card
2883		  0 = /dev/logicalco/dci1300/0	First DCI-1300 card
2884		  1 = /dev/logicalco/dci1300/1	Second DCI-1300 card
2885		    ...
2886
2887 220 char	Myricom Myrinet "GM" board
2888		  0 = /dev/myricom/gm0		First Myrinet GM board
2889		  1 = /dev/myricom/gmp0		First board "root access"
2890		  2 = /dev/myricom/gm1		Second Myrinet GM board
2891		  3 = /dev/myricom/gmp1		Second board "root access"
2892		    ...
2893
2894 221 char	VME bus
2895		  0 = /dev/bus/vme/m0		First master image
2896		  1 = /dev/bus/vme/m1		Second master image
2897		  2 = /dev/bus/vme/m2		Third master image
2898		  3 = /dev/bus/vme/m3		Fourth master image
2899		  4 = /dev/bus/vme/s0		First slave image
2900		  5 = /dev/bus/vme/s1		Second slave image
2901		  6 = /dev/bus/vme/s2		Third slave image
2902		  7 = /dev/bus/vme/s3		Fourth slave image
2903		  8 = /dev/bus/vme/ctl		Control
2904
2905		It is expected that all VME bus drivers will use the
2906		same interface.  For interface documentation see
2907		http://www.vmelinux.org/.
2908
2909 224 char	A2232 serial card
2910		  0 = /dev/ttyY0		First A2232 port
2911		  1 = /dev/ttyY1		Second A2232 port
2912		    ...
2913
2914 225 char	A2232 serial card (alternate devices)
2915		  0 = /dev/cuy0			Callout device for ttyY0
2916		  1 = /dev/cuy1			Callout device for ttyY1
2917		    ...
2918
2919 226 char	Direct Rendering Infrastructure (DRI)
2920		  0 = /dev/dri/card0		First graphics card
2921		  1 = /dev/dri/card1		Second graphics card
2922		    ...
2923
2924 227 char	IBM 3270 terminal Unix tty access
2925		  1 = /dev/3270/tty1		First 3270 terminal
2926		  2 = /dev/3270/tty2		Seconds 3270 terminal
2927		    ...
2928
2929 228 char	IBM 3270 terminal block-mode access
2930		  0 = /dev/3270/tub		Controlling interface
2931		  1 = /dev/3270/tub1		First 3270 terminal
2932		  2 = /dev/3270/tub2		Second 3270 terminal
2933		    ...
2934
2935 229 char	IBM iSeries/pSeries virtual console
2936		  0 = /dev/hvc0			First console port
2937		  1 = /dev/hvc1			Second console port
2938		    ...
2939
2940 230 char	IBM iSeries virtual tape
2941		  0 = /dev/iseries/vt0		First virtual tape, mode 0
2942		  1 = /dev/iseries/vt1		Second virtual tape, mode 0
2943		    ...
2944		 32 = /dev/iseries/vt0l		First virtual tape, mode 1
2945		 33 = /dev/iseries/vt1l		Second virtual tape, mode 1
2946		    ...
2947		 64 = /dev/iseries/vt0m		First virtual tape, mode 2
2948		 65 = /dev/iseries/vt1m		Second virtual tape, mode 2
2949		    ...
2950		 96 = /dev/iseries/vt0a		First virtual tape, mode 3
2951		 97 = /dev/iseries/vt1a		Second virtual tape, mode 3
2952		      ...
2953		128 = /dev/iseries/nvt0		First virtual tape, mode 0, no rewind
2954		129 = /dev/iseries/nvt1		Second virtual tape, mode 0, no rewind
2955		    ...
2956		160 = /dev/iseries/nvt0l	First virtual tape, mode 1, no rewind
2957		161 = /dev/iseries/nvt1l	Second virtual tape, mode 1, no rewind
2958		    ...
2959		192 = /dev/iseries/nvt0m	First virtual tape, mode 2, no rewind
2960		193 = /dev/iseries/nvt1m	Second virtual tape, mode 2, no rewind
2961		    ...
2962		224 = /dev/iseries/nvt0a	First virtual tape, mode 3, no rewind
2963		225 = /dev/iseries/nvt1a	Second virtual tape, mode 3, no rewind
2964		    ...
2965
2966		"No rewind" refers to the omission of the default
2967		automatic rewind on device close.  The MTREW or MTOFFL
2968		ioctl()'s can be used to rewind the tape regardless of
2969		the device used to access it.
2970
2971 231 char	InfiniBand
2972		0 = /dev/infiniband/umad0
2973		1 = /dev/infiniband/umad1
2974		  ...
2975		63 = /dev/infiniband/umad63    63rd InfiniBandMad device
2976		64 = /dev/infiniband/issm0     First InfiniBand IsSM device
2977		65 = /dev/infiniband/issm1     Second InfiniBand IsSM device
2978		  ...
2979		127 = /dev/infiniband/issm63    63rd InfiniBand IsSM device
2980		192 = /dev/infiniband/uverbs0   First InfiniBand verbs device
2981		193 = /dev/infiniband/uverbs1   Second InfiniBand verbs device
2982		  ...
2983		223 = /dev/infiniband/uverbs31  31st InfiniBand verbs device
2984
2985 232 char	Biometric Devices
2986		0 = /dev/biometric/sensor0/fingerprint	first fingerprint sensor on first device
2987		1 = /dev/biometric/sensor0/iris		first iris sensor on first device
2988		2 = /dev/biometric/sensor0/retina	first retina sensor on first device
2989		3 = /dev/biometric/sensor0/voiceprint	first voiceprint sensor on first device
2990		4 = /dev/biometric/sensor0/facial	first facial sensor on first device
2991		5 = /dev/biometric/sensor0/hand		first hand sensor on first device
2992		  ...
2993		10 = /dev/biometric/sensor1/fingerprint	first fingerprint sensor on second device
2994		  ...
2995		20 = /dev/biometric/sensor2/fingerprint	first fingerprint sensor on third device
2996		  ...
2997
2998 233 char	PathScale InfiniPath interconnect
2999		0 = /dev/ipath        Primary device for programs (any unit)
3000		1 = /dev/ipath0       Access specifically to unit 0
3001		2 = /dev/ipath1       Access specifically to unit 1
3002		  ...
3003		4 = /dev/ipath3       Access specifically to unit 3
3004		129 = /dev/ipath_sma    Device used by Subnet Management Agent
3005		130 = /dev/ipath_diag   Device used by diagnostics programs
3006
3007 234-254	char	RESERVED FOR DYNAMIC ASSIGNMENT
3008		Character devices that request a dynamic allocation of major number will
3009		take numbers starting from 254 and downward.
3010
3011 240-254 block	LOCAL/EXPERIMENTAL USE
3012		Allocated for local/experimental use.  For devices not
3013		assigned official numbers, these ranges should be
3014		used in order to avoid conflicting with future assignments.
3015
3016 255 char	RESERVED
3017
3018 255 block	RESERVED
3019
3020		This major is reserved to assist the expansion to a
3021		larger number space.  No device nodes with this major
3022		should ever be created on the filesystem.
3023		(This is probably not true anymore, but I'll leave it
3024		for now /Torben)
3025
3026 ---LARGE MAJORS!!!!!---
3027
3028 256 char	Equinox SST multi-port serial boards
3029		   0 = /dev/ttyEQ0	First serial port on first Equinox SST board
3030		 127 = /dev/ttyEQ127	Last serial port on first Equinox SST board
3031		 128 = /dev/ttyEQ128	First serial port on second Equinox SST board
3032		  ...
3033		1027 = /dev/ttyEQ1027	Last serial port on eighth Equinox SST board
3034
3035 256 block	Resident Flash Disk Flash Translation Layer
3036		  0 = /dev/rfda		First RFD FTL layer
3037		 16 = /dev/rfdb		Second RFD FTL layer
3038		  ...
3039		240 = /dev/rfdp		16th RFD FTL layer
3040
3041 257 char	Phoenix Technologies Cryptographic Services Driver
3042		  0 = /dev/ptlsec	Crypto Services Driver
3043
3044 257 block	SSFDC Flash Translation Layer filesystem
3045		  0 = /dev/ssfdca	First SSFDC layer
3046		  8 = /dev/ssfdcb	Second SSFDC layer
3047		 16 = /dev/ssfdcc	Third SSFDC layer
3048		 24 = /dev/ssfdcd	4th SSFDC layer
3049		 32 = /dev/ssfdce	5th SSFDC layer
3050		 40 = /dev/ssfdcf	6th SSFDC layer
3051		 48 = /dev/ssfdcg	7th SSFDC layer
3052		 56 = /dev/ssfdch	8th SSFDC layer
3053
3054 258 block	ROM/Flash read-only translation layer
3055		  0 = /dev/blockrom0	First ROM card's translation layer interface
3056		  1 = /dev/blockrom1	Second ROM card's translation layer interface
3057		  ...
3058
3059 259 block	Block Extended Major
3060		  Used dynamically to hold additional partition minor
3061		  numbers and allow large numbers of partitions per device
3062
3063 259 char	FPGA configuration interfaces
3064		  0 = /dev/icap0	First Xilinx internal configuration
3065		  1 = /dev/icap1	Second Xilinx internal configuration
3066
3067 260 char	OSD (Object-based-device) SCSI Device
3068		  0 = /dev/osd0		First OSD Device
3069		  1 = /dev/osd1		Second OSD Device
3070		  ...
3071		  255 = /dev/osd255	256th OSD Device
3072
3073 261 char	Compute Acceleration Devices
3074		  0 = /dev/accel/accel0	First acceleration device
3075		  1 = /dev/accel/accel1	Second acceleration device
3076		    ...
3077
3078 384-511 char	RESERVED FOR DYNAMIC ASSIGNMENT
3079		Character devices that request a dynamic allocation of major
3080		number will take numbers starting from 511 and downward,
3081		once the 234-254 range is full.
3082