xref: /linux/Documentation/admin-guide/devices.txt (revision 24168c5e6dfbdd5b414f048f47f75d64533296ca)
1   0		Unnamed devices (e.g. non-device mounts)
2		  0 = reserved as null device number
3		See block major 144, 145, 146 for expansion areas.
4
5   1 char	Memory devices
6		  1 = /dev/mem		Physical memory access
7		  2 = /dev/kmem		OBSOLETE - replaced by /proc/kcore
8		  3 = /dev/null		Null device
9		  4 = /dev/port		I/O port access
10		  5 = /dev/zero		Null byte source
11		  6 = /dev/core		OBSOLETE - replaced by /proc/kcore
12		  7 = /dev/full		Returns ENOSPC on write
13		  8 = /dev/random	Nondeterministic random number gen.
14		  9 = /dev/urandom	Faster, less secure random number gen.
15		 10 = /dev/aio		Asynchronous I/O notification interface
16		 11 = /dev/kmsg		Writes to this come out as printk's, reads
17					export the buffered printk records.
18		 12 = /dev/oldmem	OBSOLETE - replaced by /proc/vmcore
19
20   1 block	RAM disk
21		  0 = /dev/ram0		First RAM disk
22		  1 = /dev/ram1		Second RAM disk
23		    ...
24		250 = /dev/initrd	Initial RAM disk
25
26		Older kernels had /dev/ramdisk (1, 1) here.
27		/dev/initrd refers to a RAM disk which was preloaded
28		by the boot loader; newer kernels use /dev/ram0 for
29		the initrd.
30
31   2 char	Pseudo-TTY masters
32		  0 = /dev/ptyp0	First PTY master
33		  1 = /dev/ptyp1	Second PTY master
34		    ...
35		255 = /dev/ptyef	256th PTY master
36
37		Pseudo-tty's are named as follows:
38		* Masters are "pty", slaves are "tty";
39		* the fourth letter is one of pqrstuvwxyzabcde indicating
40		  the 1st through 16th series of 16 pseudo-ttys each, and
41		* the fifth letter is one of 0123456789abcdef indicating
42		  the position within the series.
43
44		These are the old-style (BSD) PTY devices; Unix98
45		devices are on major 128 and above and use the PTY
46		master multiplex (/dev/ptmx) to acquire a PTY on
47		demand.
48
49   2 block	Floppy disks
50		  0 = /dev/fd0		Controller 0, drive 0, autodetect
51		  1 = /dev/fd1		Controller 0, drive 1, autodetect
52		  2 = /dev/fd2		Controller 0, drive 2, autodetect
53		  3 = /dev/fd3		Controller 0, drive 3, autodetect
54		128 = /dev/fd4		Controller 1, drive 0, autodetect
55		129 = /dev/fd5		Controller 1, drive 1, autodetect
56		130 = /dev/fd6		Controller 1, drive 2, autodetect
57		131 = /dev/fd7		Controller 1, drive 3, autodetect
58
59		To specify format, add to the autodetect device number:
60		  0 = /dev/fd?		Autodetect format
61		  4 = /dev/fd?d360	5.25"  360K in a 360K  drive(1)
62		 20 = /dev/fd?h360	5.25"  360K in a 1200K drive(1)
63		 48 = /dev/fd?h410	5.25"  410K in a 1200K drive
64		 64 = /dev/fd?h420	5.25"  420K in a 1200K drive
65		 24 = /dev/fd?h720	5.25"  720K in a 1200K drive
66		 80 = /dev/fd?h880	5.25"  880K in a 1200K drive(1)
67		  8 = /dev/fd?h1200	5.25" 1200K in a 1200K drive(1)
68		 40 = /dev/fd?h1440	5.25" 1440K in a 1200K drive(1)
69		 56 = /dev/fd?h1476	5.25" 1476K in a 1200K drive
70		 72 = /dev/fd?h1494	5.25" 1494K in a 1200K drive
71		 92 = /dev/fd?h1600	5.25" 1600K in a 1200K drive(1)
72
73		 12 = /dev/fd?u360	3.5"   360K Double Density(2)
74		 16 = /dev/fd?u720	3.5"   720K Double Density(1)
75		120 = /dev/fd?u800	3.5"   800K Double Density(2)
76		 52 = /dev/fd?u820	3.5"   820K Double Density
77		 68 = /dev/fd?u830	3.5"   830K Double Density
78		 84 = /dev/fd?u1040	3.5"  1040K Double Density(1)
79		 88 = /dev/fd?u1120	3.5"  1120K Double Density(1)
80		 28 = /dev/fd?u1440	3.5"  1440K High Density(1)
81		124 = /dev/fd?u1600	3.5"  1600K High Density(1)
82		 44 = /dev/fd?u1680	3.5"  1680K High Density(3)
83		 60 = /dev/fd?u1722	3.5"  1722K High Density
84		 76 = /dev/fd?u1743	3.5"  1743K High Density
85		 96 = /dev/fd?u1760	3.5"  1760K High Density
86		116 = /dev/fd?u1840	3.5"  1840K High Density(3)
87		100 = /dev/fd?u1920	3.5"  1920K High Density(1)
88		 32 = /dev/fd?u2880	3.5"  2880K Extra Density(1)
89		104 = /dev/fd?u3200	3.5"  3200K Extra Density
90		108 = /dev/fd?u3520	3.5"  3520K Extra Density
91		112 = /dev/fd?u3840	3.5"  3840K Extra Density(1)
92
93		 36 = /dev/fd?CompaQ	Compaq 2880K drive; obsolete?
94
95		(1) Autodetectable format
96		(2) Autodetectable format in a Double Density (720K) drive only
97		(3) Autodetectable format in a High Density (1440K) drive only
98
99		NOTE: The letter in the device name (d, q, h or u)
100		signifies the type of drive: 5.25" Double Density (d),
101		5.25" Quad Density (q), 5.25" High Density (h) or 3.5"
102		(any model, u).	 The use of the capital letters D, H
103		and E for the 3.5" models have been deprecated, since
104		the drive type is insignificant for these devices.
105
106   3 char	Pseudo-TTY slaves
107		  0 = /dev/ttyp0	First PTY slave
108		  1 = /dev/ttyp1	Second PTY slave
109		    ...
110		255 = /dev/ttyef	256th PTY slave
111
112		These are the old-style (BSD) PTY devices; Unix98
113		devices are on major 136 and above.
114
115   3 block	First MFM, RLL and IDE hard disk/CD-ROM interface
116		  0 = /dev/hda		Master: whole disk (or CD-ROM)
117		 64 = /dev/hdb		Slave: whole disk (or CD-ROM)
118
119		For partitions, add to the whole disk device number:
120		  0 = /dev/hd?		Whole disk
121		  1 = /dev/hd?1		First partition
122		  2 = /dev/hd?2		Second partition
123		    ...
124		 63 = /dev/hd?63	63rd partition
125
126		For Linux/i386, partitions 1-4 are the primary
127		partitions, and 5 and above are logical partitions.
128		Other versions of Linux use partitioning schemes
129		appropriate to their respective architectures.
130
131   4 char	TTY devices
132		  0 = /dev/tty0		Current virtual console
133
134		  1 = /dev/tty1		First virtual console
135		    ...
136		 63 = /dev/tty63	63rd virtual console
137		 64 = /dev/ttyS0	First UART serial port
138		    ...
139		255 = /dev/ttyS191	192nd UART serial port
140
141		UART serial ports refer to 8250/16450/16550 series devices.
142
143		Older versions of the Linux kernel used this major
144		number for BSD PTY devices.  As of Linux 2.1.115, this
145		is no longer supported.	 Use major numbers 2 and 3.
146
147   4 block	Aliases for dynamically allocated major devices to be used
148		when its not possible to create the real device nodes
149		because the root filesystem is mounted read-only.
150
151		   0 = /dev/root
152
153   5 char	Alternate TTY devices
154		  0 = /dev/tty		Current TTY device
155		  1 = /dev/console	System console
156		  2 = /dev/ptmx		PTY master multiplex
157		  3 = /dev/ttyprintk	User messages via printk TTY device
158		 64 = /dev/cua0		Callout device for ttyS0
159		    ...
160		255 = /dev/cua191	Callout device for ttyS191
161
162		(5,1) is /dev/console starting with Linux 2.1.71.  See
163		the section on terminal devices for more information
164		on /dev/console.
165
166   6 char	Parallel printer devices
167		  0 = /dev/lp0		Parallel printer on parport0
168		  1 = /dev/lp1		Parallel printer on parport1
169		    ...
170
171		Current Linux kernels no longer have a fixed mapping
172		between parallel ports and I/O addresses.  Instead,
173		they are redirected through the parport multiplex layer.
174
175   7 char	Virtual console capture devices
176		  0 = /dev/vcs		Current vc text (glyph) contents
177		  1 = /dev/vcs1		tty1 text (glyph) contents
178		    ...
179		 63 = /dev/vcs63	tty63 text (glyph) contents
180		 64 = /dev/vcsu		Current vc text (unicode) contents
181		65 = /dev/vcsu1		tty1 text (unicode) contents
182		    ...
183		127 = /dev/vcsu63	tty63 text (unicode) contents
184		128 = /dev/vcsa		Current vc text/attribute (glyph) contents
185		129 = /dev/vcsa1	tty1 text/attribute (glyph) contents
186		    ...
187		191 = /dev/vcsa63	tty63 text/attribute (glyph) contents
188
189		NOTE: These devices permit both read and write access.
190
191   7 block	Loopback devices
192		  0 = /dev/loop0	First loop device
193		  1 = /dev/loop1	Second loop device
194		    ...
195
196		The loop devices are used to mount filesystems not
197		associated with block devices.	The binding to the
198		loop devices is handled by mount(8) or losetup(8).
199
200   8 block	SCSI disk devices (0-15)
201		  0 = /dev/sda		First SCSI disk whole disk
202		 16 = /dev/sdb		Second SCSI disk whole disk
203		 32 = /dev/sdc		Third SCSI disk whole disk
204		    ...
205		240 = /dev/sdp		Sixteenth SCSI disk whole disk
206
207		Partitions are handled in the same way as for IDE
208		disks (see major number 3) except that the limit on
209		partitions is 15.
210
211   9 char	SCSI tape devices
212		  0 = /dev/st0		First SCSI tape, mode 0
213		  1 = /dev/st1		Second SCSI tape, mode 0
214		    ...
215		 32 = /dev/st0l		First SCSI tape, mode 1
216		 33 = /dev/st1l		Second SCSI tape, mode 1
217		    ...
218		 64 = /dev/st0m		First SCSI tape, mode 2
219		 65 = /dev/st1m		Second SCSI tape, mode 2
220		    ...
221		 96 = /dev/st0a		First SCSI tape, mode 3
222		 97 = /dev/st1a		Second SCSI tape, mode 3
223		      ...
224		128 = /dev/nst0		First SCSI tape, mode 0, no rewind
225		129 = /dev/nst1		Second SCSI tape, mode 0, no rewind
226		    ...
227		160 = /dev/nst0l	First SCSI tape, mode 1, no rewind
228		161 = /dev/nst1l	Second SCSI tape, mode 1, no rewind
229		    ...
230		192 = /dev/nst0m	First SCSI tape, mode 2, no rewind
231		193 = /dev/nst1m	Second SCSI tape, mode 2, no rewind
232		    ...
233		224 = /dev/nst0a	First SCSI tape, mode 3, no rewind
234		225 = /dev/nst1a	Second SCSI tape, mode 3, no rewind
235		    ...
236
237		"No rewind" refers to the omission of the default
238		automatic rewind on device close.  The MTREW or MTOFFL
239		ioctl()'s can be used to rewind the tape regardless of
240		the device used to access it.
241
242   9 block	Metadisk (RAID) devices
243		  0 = /dev/md0		First metadisk group
244		  1 = /dev/md1		Second metadisk group
245		    ...
246
247		The metadisk driver is used to span a
248		filesystem across multiple physical disks.
249
250  10 char	Non-serial mice, misc features
251		  0 = /dev/logibm	Logitech bus mouse
252		  1 = /dev/psaux	PS/2-style mouse port
253		  2 = /dev/inportbm	Microsoft Inport bus mouse
254		  3 = /dev/atibm	ATI XL bus mouse
255		  4 = /dev/jbm		J-mouse
256		  4 = /dev/amigamouse	Amiga mouse (68k/Amiga)
257		  5 = /dev/atarimouse	Atari mouse
258		  6 = /dev/sunmouse	Sun mouse
259		  7 = /dev/amigamouse1	Second Amiga mouse
260		  8 = /dev/smouse	Simple serial mouse driver
261		  9 = /dev/pc110pad	IBM PC-110 digitizer pad
262		 10 = /dev/adbmouse	Apple Desktop Bus mouse
263		 11 = /dev/vrtpanel	Vr41xx embedded touch panel
264		 13 = /dev/vpcmouse	Connectix Virtual PC Mouse
265		 14 = /dev/touchscreen/ucb1x00  UCB 1x00 touchscreen
266		 15 = /dev/touchscreen/mk712	MK712 touchscreen
267		128 = /dev/beep		Fancy beep device
268		129 =
269		130 = /dev/watchdog	Watchdog timer port
270		131 = /dev/temperature	Machine internal temperature
271		132 = /dev/hwtrap	Hardware fault trap
272		133 = /dev/exttrp	External device trap
273		134 = /dev/apm_bios	Advanced Power Management BIOS
274		135 = /dev/rtc		Real Time Clock
275		137 = /dev/vhci		Bluetooth virtual HCI driver
276		139 = /dev/openprom	SPARC OpenBoot PROM
277		140 = /dev/relay8	Berkshire Products Octal relay card
278		141 = /dev/relay16	Berkshire Products ISO-16 relay card
279		142 =
280		143 = /dev/pciconf	PCI configuration space
281		144 = /dev/nvram	Non-volatile configuration RAM
282		145 = /dev/hfmodem	Soundcard shortwave modem control
283		146 = /dev/graphics	Linux/SGI graphics device
284		147 = /dev/opengl	Linux/SGI OpenGL pipe
285		148 = /dev/gfx		Linux/SGI graphics effects device
286		149 = /dev/input/mouse	Linux/SGI Irix emulation mouse
287		150 = /dev/input/keyboard Linux/SGI Irix emulation keyboard
288		151 = /dev/led		Front panel LEDs
289		152 = /dev/kpoll	Kernel Poll Driver
290		153 = /dev/mergemem	Memory merge device
291		154 = /dev/pmu		Macintosh PowerBook power manager
292		155 =
293		156 = /dev/lcd		Front panel LCD display
294		157 = /dev/ac		Applicom Intl Profibus card
295		158 = /dev/nwbutton	Netwinder external button
296		159 = /dev/nwdebug	Netwinder debug interface
297		160 = /dev/nwflash	Netwinder flash memory
298		161 = /dev/userdma	User-space DMA access
299		162 = /dev/smbus	System Management Bus
300		163 = /dev/lik		Logitech Internet Keyboard
301		164 = /dev/ipmo		Intel Intelligent Platform Management
302		165 = /dev/vmmon	VMware virtual machine monitor
303		166 = /dev/i2o/ctl	I2O configuration manager
304		167 = /dev/specialix_sxctl Specialix serial control
305		168 = /dev/tcldrv	Technology Concepts serial control
306		169 = /dev/specialix_rioctl Specialix RIO serial control
307		170 = /dev/thinkpad/thinkpad	IBM Thinkpad devices
308		171 = /dev/srripc	QNX4 API IPC manager
309		172 = /dev/usemaclone	Semaphore clone device
310		173 = /dev/ipmikcs	Intelligent Platform Management
311		174 = /dev/uctrl	SPARCbook 3 microcontroller
312		175 = /dev/agpgart	AGP Graphics Address Remapping Table
313		176 = /dev/gtrsc	Gorgy Timing radio clock
314		177 = /dev/cbm		Serial CBM bus
315		178 = /dev/jsflash	JavaStation OS flash SIMM
316		179 = /dev/xsvc		High-speed shared-mem/semaphore service
317		180 = /dev/vrbuttons	Vr41xx button input device
318		181 = /dev/toshiba	Toshiba laptop SMM support
319		182 = /dev/perfctr	Performance-monitoring counters
320		183 = /dev/hwrng	Generic random number generator
321		184 = /dev/cpu/microcode CPU microcode update interface
322		186 = /dev/atomicps	Atomic snapshot of process state data
323		187 = /dev/irnet	IrNET device
324		188 = /dev/smbusbios	SMBus BIOS
325		189 = /dev/ussp_ctl	User space serial port control
326		190 = /dev/crash	Mission Critical Linux crash dump facility
327		191 = /dev/pcl181	<information missing>
328		192 = /dev/nas_xbus	NAS xbus LCD/buttons access
329		193 = /dev/d7s		SPARC 7-segment display
330		194 = /dev/zkshim	Zero-Knowledge network shim control
331		195 = /dev/elographics/e2201	Elographics touchscreen E271-2201
332		196 = /dev/vfio/vfio	VFIO userspace driver interface
333		197 = /dev/pxa3xx-gcu	PXA3xx graphics controller unit driver
334		198 = /dev/sexec	Signed executable interface
335		199 = /dev/scanners/cuecat :CueCat barcode scanner
336		200 = /dev/net/tun	TAP/TUN network device
337		201 = /dev/button/gulpb	Transmeta GULP-B buttons
338		202 = /dev/emd/ctl	Enhanced Metadisk RAID (EMD) control
339		203 = /dev/cuse		Cuse (character device in user-space)
340		204 = /dev/video/em8300		EM8300 DVD decoder control
341		205 = /dev/video/em8300_mv	EM8300 DVD decoder video
342		206 = /dev/video/em8300_ma	EM8300 DVD decoder audio
343		207 = /dev/video/em8300_sp	EM8300 DVD decoder subpicture
344		208 = /dev/compaq/cpqphpc	Compaq PCI Hot Plug Controller
345		209 = /dev/compaq/cpqrid	Compaq Remote Insight Driver
346		210 = /dev/impi/bt	IMPI coprocessor block transfer
347		211 = /dev/impi/smic	IMPI coprocessor stream interface
348		212 = /dev/watchdogs/0	First watchdog device
349		213 = /dev/watchdogs/1	Second watchdog device
350		214 = /dev/watchdogs/2	Third watchdog device
351		215 = /dev/watchdogs/3	Fourth watchdog device
352		216 = /dev/fujitsu/apanel	Fujitsu/Siemens application panel
353		217 = /dev/ni/natmotn		National Instruments Motion
354		218 = /dev/kchuid	Inter-process chuid control
355		219 = /dev/modems/mwave	MWave modem firmware upload
356		220 = /dev/mptctl	Message passing technology (MPT) control
357		221 = /dev/mvista/hssdsi	Montavista PICMG hot swap system driver
358		222 = /dev/mvista/hasi		Montavista PICMG high availability
359		223 = /dev/input/uinput		User level driver support for input
360		224 = /dev/tpm		TCPA TPM driver
361		225 = /dev/pps		Pulse Per Second driver
362		226 = /dev/systrace	Systrace device
363		227 = /dev/mcelog	X86_64 Machine Check Exception driver
364		228 = /dev/hpet		HPET driver
365		229 = /dev/fuse		Fuse (virtual filesystem in user-space)
366		230 = /dev/midishare	MidiShare driver
367		231 = /dev/snapshot	System memory snapshot device
368		232 = /dev/kvm		Kernel-based virtual machine (hardware virtualization extensions)
369		233 = /dev/kmview	View-OS A process with a view
370		234 = /dev/btrfs-control	Btrfs control device
371		235 = /dev/autofs	Autofs control device
372		236 = /dev/mapper/control	Device-Mapper control device
373		237 = /dev/loop-control Loopback control device
374		238 = /dev/vhost-net	Host kernel accelerator for virtio net
375		239 = /dev/uhid		User-space I/O driver support for HID subsystem
376		240 = /dev/userio	Serio driver testing device
377		241 = /dev/vhost-vsock	Host kernel driver for virtio vsock
378		242 = /dev/rfkill	Turning off radio transmissions (rfkill)
379
380		243-254			Reserved for local use
381		255			Reserved for MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR
382
383  11 char	Raw keyboard device	(Linux/SPARC only)
384		  0 = /dev/kbd		Raw keyboard device
385
386  11 char	Serial Mux device	(Linux/PA-RISC only)
387		  0 = /dev/ttyB0	First mux port
388		  1 = /dev/ttyB1	Second mux port
389		    ...
390
391  11 block	SCSI CD-ROM devices
392		  0 = /dev/scd0		First SCSI CD-ROM
393		  1 = /dev/scd1		Second SCSI CD-ROM
394		    ...
395
396		The prefix /dev/sr (instead of /dev/scd) has been deprecated.
397
398  12 char	QIC-02 tape
399		  2 = /dev/ntpqic11	QIC-11, no rewind-on-close
400		  3 = /dev/tpqic11	QIC-11, rewind-on-close
401		  4 = /dev/ntpqic24	QIC-24, no rewind-on-close
402		  5 = /dev/tpqic24	QIC-24, rewind-on-close
403		  6 = /dev/ntpqic120	QIC-120, no rewind-on-close
404		  7 = /dev/tpqic120	QIC-120, rewind-on-close
405		  8 = /dev/ntpqic150	QIC-150, no rewind-on-close
406		  9 = /dev/tpqic150	QIC-150, rewind-on-close
407
408		The device names specified are proposed -- if there
409		are "standard" names for these devices, please let me know.
410
411  12 block
412
413  13 char	Input core
414		  0 = /dev/input/js0	First joystick
415		  1 = /dev/input/js1	Second joystick
416		    ...
417		 32 = /dev/input/mouse0	First mouse
418		 33 = /dev/input/mouse1	Second mouse
419		    ...
420		 63 = /dev/input/mice	Unified mouse
421		 64 = /dev/input/event0	First event queue
422		 65 = /dev/input/event1	Second event queue
423		    ...
424
425		Each device type has 5 bits (32 minors).
426
427  13 block	Previously used for the XT disk (/dev/xdN)
428		Deleted in kernel v3.9.
429
430  14 char	Open Sound System (OSS)
431		  0 = /dev/mixer	Mixer control
432		  1 = /dev/sequencer	Audio sequencer
433		  2 = /dev/midi00	First MIDI port
434		  3 = /dev/dsp		Digital audio
435		  4 = /dev/audio	Sun-compatible digital audio
436		  6 =
437		  7 = /dev/audioctl	SPARC audio control device
438		  8 = /dev/sequencer2	Sequencer -- alternate device
439		 16 = /dev/mixer1	Second soundcard mixer control
440		 17 = /dev/patmgr0	Sequencer patch manager
441		 18 = /dev/midi01	Second MIDI port
442		 19 = /dev/dsp1		Second soundcard digital audio
443		 20 = /dev/audio1	Second soundcard Sun digital audio
444		 33 = /dev/patmgr1	Sequencer patch manager
445		 34 = /dev/midi02	Third MIDI port
446		 50 = /dev/midi03	Fourth MIDI port
447
448  14 block
449
450  15 char	Joystick
451		  0 = /dev/js0		First analog joystick
452		  1 = /dev/js1		Second analog joystick
453		    ...
454		128 = /dev/djs0		First digital joystick
455		129 = /dev/djs1		Second digital joystick
456		    ...
457  15 block	Sony CDU-31A/CDU-33A CD-ROM
458		  0 = /dev/sonycd	Sony CDU-31a CD-ROM
459
460  16 char	Non-SCSI scanners
461		  0 = /dev/gs4500	Genius 4500 handheld scanner
462
463  16 block	GoldStar CD-ROM
464		  0 = /dev/gscd		GoldStar CD-ROM
465
466  17 char	OBSOLETE (was Chase serial card)
467		  0 = /dev/ttyH0	First Chase port
468		  1 = /dev/ttyH1	Second Chase port
469		    ...
470  17 block	Optics Storage CD-ROM
471		  0 = /dev/optcd	Optics Storage CD-ROM
472
473  18 char	OBSOLETE (was Chase serial card - alternate devices)
474		  0 = /dev/cuh0		Callout device for ttyH0
475		  1 = /dev/cuh1		Callout device for ttyH1
476		    ...
477  18 block	Sanyo CD-ROM
478		  0 = /dev/sjcd		Sanyo CD-ROM
479
480  19 block	"Double" compressed disk
481		  0 = /dev/double0	First compressed disk
482		    ...
483		  7 = /dev/double7	Eighth compressed disk
484		128 = /dev/cdouble0	Mirror of first compressed disk
485		    ...
486		135 = /dev/cdouble7	Mirror of eighth compressed disk
487
488		See the Double documentation for the meaning of the
489		mirror devices.
490
491  20 block	Hitachi CD-ROM (under development)
492		  0 = /dev/hitcd	Hitachi CD-ROM
493
494  21 char	Generic SCSI access
495		  0 = /dev/sg0		First generic SCSI device
496		  1 = /dev/sg1		Second generic SCSI device
497		    ...
498
499		Most distributions name these /dev/sga, /dev/sgb...;
500		this sets an unnecessary limit of 26 SCSI devices in
501		the system and is counter to standard Linux
502		device-naming practice.
503
504  21 block	Acorn MFM hard drive interface
505		  0 = /dev/mfma		First MFM drive whole disk
506		 64 = /dev/mfmb		Second MFM drive whole disk
507
508		This device is used on the ARM-based Acorn RiscPC.
509		Partitions are handled the same way as for IDE disks
510		(see major number 3).
511
512  22 char	Digiboard serial card
513		  0 = /dev/ttyD0	First Digiboard port
514		  1 = /dev/ttyD1	Second Digiboard port
515		    ...
516  22 block	Second IDE hard disk/CD-ROM interface
517		  0 = /dev/hdc		Master: whole disk (or CD-ROM)
518		 64 = /dev/hdd		Slave: whole disk (or CD-ROM)
519
520		Partitions are handled the same way as for the first
521		interface (see major number 3).
522
523  23 char	Digiboard serial card - alternate devices
524		  0 = /dev/cud0		Callout device for ttyD0
525		  1 = /dev/cud1		Callout device for ttyD1
526		      ...
527  23 block	Mitsumi proprietary CD-ROM
528		  0 = /dev/mcd		Mitsumi CD-ROM
529
530  24 char	Stallion serial card
531		  0 = /dev/ttyE0	Stallion port 0 card 0
532		  1 = /dev/ttyE1	Stallion port 1 card 0
533		    ...
534		 64 = /dev/ttyE64	Stallion port 0 card 1
535		 65 = /dev/ttyE65	Stallion port 1 card 1
536		      ...
537		128 = /dev/ttyE128	Stallion port 0 card 2
538		129 = /dev/ttyE129	Stallion port 1 card 2
539		    ...
540		192 = /dev/ttyE192	Stallion port 0 card 3
541		193 = /dev/ttyE193	Stallion port 1 card 3
542		    ...
543  24 block	Sony CDU-535 CD-ROM
544		  0 = /dev/cdu535	Sony CDU-535 CD-ROM
545
546  25 char	Stallion serial card - alternate devices
547		  0 = /dev/cue0		Callout device for ttyE0
548		  1 = /dev/cue1		Callout device for ttyE1
549		    ...
550		 64 = /dev/cue64	Callout device for ttyE64
551		 65 = /dev/cue65	Callout device for ttyE65
552		    ...
553		128 = /dev/cue128	Callout device for ttyE128
554		129 = /dev/cue129	Callout device for ttyE129
555		    ...
556		192 = /dev/cue192	Callout device for ttyE192
557		193 = /dev/cue193	Callout device for ttyE193
558		      ...
559  25 block	First Matsushita (Panasonic/SoundBlaster) CD-ROM
560		  0 = /dev/sbpcd0	Panasonic CD-ROM controller 0 unit 0
561		  1 = /dev/sbpcd1	Panasonic CD-ROM controller 0 unit 1
562		  2 = /dev/sbpcd2	Panasonic CD-ROM controller 0 unit 2
563		  3 = /dev/sbpcd3	Panasonic CD-ROM controller 0 unit 3
564
565  26 char
566
567  26 block	Second Matsushita (Panasonic/SoundBlaster) CD-ROM
568		  0 = /dev/sbpcd4	Panasonic CD-ROM controller 1 unit 0
569		  1 = /dev/sbpcd5	Panasonic CD-ROM controller 1 unit 1
570		  2 = /dev/sbpcd6	Panasonic CD-ROM controller 1 unit 2
571		  3 = /dev/sbpcd7	Panasonic CD-ROM controller 1 unit 3
572
573  27 char	QIC-117 tape
574		  0 = /dev/qft0		Unit 0, rewind-on-close
575		  1 = /dev/qft1		Unit 1, rewind-on-close
576		  2 = /dev/qft2		Unit 2, rewind-on-close
577		  3 = /dev/qft3		Unit 3, rewind-on-close
578		  4 = /dev/nqft0	Unit 0, no rewind-on-close
579		  5 = /dev/nqft1	Unit 1, no rewind-on-close
580		  6 = /dev/nqft2	Unit 2, no rewind-on-close
581		  7 = /dev/nqft3	Unit 3, no rewind-on-close
582		 16 = /dev/zqft0	Unit 0, rewind-on-close, compression
583		 17 = /dev/zqft1	Unit 1, rewind-on-close, compression
584		 18 = /dev/zqft2	Unit 2, rewind-on-close, compression
585		 19 = /dev/zqft3	Unit 3, rewind-on-close, compression
586		 20 = /dev/nzqft0	Unit 0, no rewind-on-close, compression
587		 21 = /dev/nzqft1	Unit 1, no rewind-on-close, compression
588		 22 = /dev/nzqft2	Unit 2, no rewind-on-close, compression
589		 23 = /dev/nzqft3	Unit 3, no rewind-on-close, compression
590		 32 = /dev/rawqft0	Unit 0, rewind-on-close, no file marks
591		 33 = /dev/rawqft1	Unit 1, rewind-on-close, no file marks
592		 34 = /dev/rawqft2	Unit 2, rewind-on-close, no file marks
593		 35 = /dev/rawqft3	Unit 3, rewind-on-close, no file marks
594		 36 = /dev/nrawqft0	Unit 0, no rewind-on-close, no file marks
595		 37 = /dev/nrawqft1	Unit 1, no rewind-on-close, no file marks
596		 38 = /dev/nrawqft2	Unit 2, no rewind-on-close, no file marks
597		 39 = /dev/nrawqft3	Unit 3, no rewind-on-close, no file marks
598
599  27 block	Third Matsushita (Panasonic/SoundBlaster) CD-ROM
600		  0 = /dev/sbpcd8	Panasonic CD-ROM controller 2 unit 0
601		  1 = /dev/sbpcd9	Panasonic CD-ROM controller 2 unit 1
602		  2 = /dev/sbpcd10	Panasonic CD-ROM controller 2 unit 2
603		  3 = /dev/sbpcd11	Panasonic CD-ROM controller 2 unit 3
604
605  28 char	Stallion serial card - card programming
606		  0 = /dev/staliomem0	First Stallion card I/O memory
607		  1 = /dev/staliomem1	Second Stallion card I/O memory
608		  2 = /dev/staliomem2	Third Stallion card I/O memory
609		  3 = /dev/staliomem3	Fourth Stallion card I/O memory
610
611  28 char	Atari SLM ACSI laser printer (68k/Atari)
612		  0 = /dev/slm0		First SLM laser printer
613		  1 = /dev/slm1		Second SLM laser printer
614		    ...
615  28 block	Fourth Matsushita (Panasonic/SoundBlaster) CD-ROM
616		  0 = /dev/sbpcd12	Panasonic CD-ROM controller 3 unit 0
617		  1 = /dev/sbpcd13	Panasonic CD-ROM controller 3 unit 1
618		  2 = /dev/sbpcd14	Panasonic CD-ROM controller 3 unit 2
619		  3 = /dev/sbpcd15	Panasonic CD-ROM controller 3 unit 3
620
621  28 block	ACSI disk (68k/Atari)
622		  0 = /dev/ada		First ACSI disk whole disk
623		 16 = /dev/adb		Second ACSI disk whole disk
624		 32 = /dev/adc		Third ACSI disk whole disk
625		    ...
626		240 = /dev/adp		16th ACSI disk whole disk
627
628		Partitions are handled in the same way as for IDE
629		disks (see major number 3) except that the limit on
630		partitions is 15, like SCSI.
631
632  29 char	Universal frame buffer
633		  0 = /dev/fb0		First frame buffer
634		  1 = /dev/fb1		Second frame buffer
635		    ...
636		 31 = /dev/fb31		32nd frame buffer
637
638  29 block	Aztech/Orchid/Okano/Wearnes CD-ROM
639		  0 = /dev/aztcd	Aztech CD-ROM
640
641  30 char	iBCS-2 compatibility devices
642		  0 = /dev/socksys	Socket access
643		  1 = /dev/spx		SVR3 local X interface
644		 32 = /dev/inet/ip	Network access
645		 33 = /dev/inet/icmp
646		 34 = /dev/inet/ggp
647		 35 = /dev/inet/ipip
648		 36 = /dev/inet/tcp
649		 37 = /dev/inet/egp
650		 38 = /dev/inet/pup
651		 39 = /dev/inet/udp
652		 40 = /dev/inet/idp
653		 41 = /dev/inet/rawip
654
655		Additionally, iBCS-2 requires the following links:
656
657		/dev/ip -> /dev/inet/ip
658		/dev/icmp -> /dev/inet/icmp
659		/dev/ggp -> /dev/inet/ggp
660		/dev/ipip -> /dev/inet/ipip
661		/dev/tcp -> /dev/inet/tcp
662		/dev/egp -> /dev/inet/egp
663		/dev/pup -> /dev/inet/pup
664		/dev/udp -> /dev/inet/udp
665		/dev/idp -> /dev/inet/idp
666		/dev/rawip -> /dev/inet/rawip
667		/dev/inet/arp -> /dev/inet/udp
668		/dev/inet/rip -> /dev/inet/udp
669		/dev/nfsd -> /dev/socksys
670		/dev/X0R -> /dev/null (? apparently not required ?)
671
672  30 block	Philips LMS CM-205 CD-ROM
673		  0 = /dev/cm205cd	Philips LMS CM-205 CD-ROM
674
675		/dev/lmscd is an older name for this device.  This
676		driver does not work with the CM-205MS CD-ROM.
677
678  31 char	MPU-401 MIDI
679		  0 = /dev/mpu401data	MPU-401 data port
680		  1 = /dev/mpu401stat	MPU-401 status port
681
682  31 block	ROM/flash memory card
683		  0 = /dev/rom0		First ROM card (rw)
684		      ...
685		  7 = /dev/rom7		Eighth ROM card (rw)
686		  8 = /dev/rrom0	First ROM card (ro)
687		    ...
688		 15 = /dev/rrom7	Eighth ROM card (ro)
689		 16 = /dev/flash0	First flash memory card (rw)
690		    ...
691		 23 = /dev/flash7	Eighth flash memory card (rw)
692		 24 = /dev/rflash0	First flash memory card (ro)
693		    ...
694		 31 = /dev/rflash7	Eighth flash memory card (ro)
695
696		The read-write (rw) devices support back-caching
697		written data in RAM, as well as writing to flash RAM
698		devices.  The read-only devices (ro) support reading
699		only.
700
701  32 char	Specialix serial card
702		  0 = /dev/ttyX0	First Specialix port
703		  1 = /dev/ttyX1	Second Specialix port
704		    ...
705  32 block	Philips LMS CM-206 CD-ROM
706		  0 = /dev/cm206cd	Philips LMS CM-206 CD-ROM
707
708  33 char	Specialix serial card - alternate devices
709		  0 = /dev/cux0		Callout device for ttyX0
710		  1 = /dev/cux1		Callout device for ttyX1
711		    ...
712  33 block	Third IDE hard disk/CD-ROM interface
713		  0 = /dev/hde		Master: whole disk (or CD-ROM)
714		 64 = /dev/hdf		Slave: whole disk (or CD-ROM)
715
716		Partitions are handled the same way as for the first
717		interface (see major number 3).
718
719  34 char	Z8530 HDLC driver
720		  0 = /dev/scc0		First Z8530, first port
721		  1 = /dev/scc1		First Z8530, second port
722		  2 = /dev/scc2		Second Z8530, first port
723		  3 = /dev/scc3		Second Z8530, second port
724		    ...
725
726		In a previous version these devices were named
727		/dev/sc1 for /dev/scc0, /dev/sc2 for /dev/scc1, and so
728		on.
729
730  34 block	Fourth IDE hard disk/CD-ROM interface
731		  0 = /dev/hdg		Master: whole disk (or CD-ROM)
732		 64 = /dev/hdh		Slave: whole disk (or CD-ROM)
733
734		Partitions are handled the same way as for the first
735		interface (see major number 3).
736
737  35 char	tclmidi MIDI driver
738		  0 = /dev/midi0	First MIDI port, kernel timed
739		  1 = /dev/midi1	Second MIDI port, kernel timed
740		  2 = /dev/midi2	Third MIDI port, kernel timed
741		  3 = /dev/midi3	Fourth MIDI port, kernel timed
742		 64 = /dev/rmidi0	First MIDI port, untimed
743		 65 = /dev/rmidi1	Second MIDI port, untimed
744		 66 = /dev/rmidi2	Third MIDI port, untimed
745		 67 = /dev/rmidi3	Fourth MIDI port, untimed
746		128 = /dev/smpte0	First MIDI port, SMPTE timed
747		129 = /dev/smpte1	Second MIDI port, SMPTE timed
748		130 = /dev/smpte2	Third MIDI port, SMPTE timed
749		131 = /dev/smpte3	Fourth MIDI port, SMPTE timed
750
751  35 block	Slow memory ramdisk
752		  0 = /dev/slram	Slow memory ramdisk
753
754  36 char	Netlink support
755		  0 = /dev/route	Routing, device updates, kernel to user
756		  1 = /dev/skip		enSKIP security cache control
757		  3 = /dev/fwmonitor	Firewall packet copies
758		 16 = /dev/tap0		First Ethertap device
759		    ...
760		 31 = /dev/tap15	16th Ethertap device
761
762  36 block	OBSOLETE (was MCA ESDI hard disk)
763
764  37 char	IDE tape
765		  0 = /dev/ht0		First IDE tape
766		  1 = /dev/ht1		Second IDE tape
767		    ...
768		128 = /dev/nht0		First IDE tape, no rewind-on-close
769		129 = /dev/nht1		Second IDE tape, no rewind-on-close
770		    ...
771
772		Currently, only one IDE tape drive is supported.
773
774  37 block	Zorro II ramdisk
775		  0 = /dev/z2ram	Zorro II ramdisk
776
777  38 char	Myricom PCI Myrinet board
778		  0 = /dev/mlanai0	First Myrinet board
779		  1 = /dev/mlanai1	Second Myrinet board
780		    ...
781
782		This device is used for status query, board control
783		and "user level packet I/O."  This board is also
784		accessible as a standard networking "eth" device.
785
786  38 block	OBSOLETE (was Linux/AP+)
787
788  39 char	ML-16P experimental I/O board
789		  0 = /dev/ml16pa-a0	First card, first analog channel
790		  1 = /dev/ml16pa-a1	First card, second analog channel
791		    ...
792		 15 = /dev/ml16pa-a15	First card, 16th analog channel
793		 16 = /dev/ml16pa-d	First card, digital lines
794		 17 = /dev/ml16pa-c0	First card, first counter/timer
795		 18 = /dev/ml16pa-c1	First card, second counter/timer
796		 19 = /dev/ml16pa-c2	First card, third counter/timer
797		 32 = /dev/ml16pb-a0	Second card, first analog channel
798		 33 = /dev/ml16pb-a1	Second card, second analog channel
799		    ...
800		 47 = /dev/ml16pb-a15	Second card, 16th analog channel
801		 48 = /dev/ml16pb-d	Second card, digital lines
802		 49 = /dev/ml16pb-c0	Second card, first counter/timer
803		 50 = /dev/ml16pb-c1	Second card, second counter/timer
804		 51 = /dev/ml16pb-c2	Second card, third counter/timer
805		      ...
806  39 block
807
808  40 char
809
810  40 block
811
812  41 char	Yet Another Micro Monitor
813		  0 = /dev/yamm		Yet Another Micro Monitor
814
815  41 block
816
817  42 char	Demo/sample use
818
819  42 block	Demo/sample use
820
821		This number is intended for use in sample code, as
822		well as a general "example" device number.  It
823		should never be used for a device driver that is being
824		distributed; either obtain an official number or use
825		the local/experimental range.  The sudden addition or
826		removal of a driver with this number should not cause
827		ill effects to the system (bugs excepted.)
828
829		IN PARTICULAR, ANY DISTRIBUTION WHICH CONTAINS A
830		DEVICE DRIVER USING MAJOR NUMBER 42 IS NONCOMPLIANT.
831
832  43 char	isdn4linux virtual modem
833		  0 = /dev/ttyI0	First virtual modem
834		    ...
835		 63 = /dev/ttyI63	64th virtual modem
836
837  43 block	Network block devices
838		  0 = /dev/nb0		First network block device
839		  1 = /dev/nb1		Second network block device
840		    ...
841
842		Network Block Device is somehow similar to loopback
843		devices: If you read from it, it sends packet across
844		network asking server for data. If you write to it, it
845		sends packet telling server to write. It could be used
846		to mounting filesystems over the net, swapping over
847		the net, implementing block device in userland etc.
848
849  44 char	isdn4linux virtual modem - alternate devices
850		  0 = /dev/cui0		Callout device for ttyI0
851		    ...
852		 63 = /dev/cui63	Callout device for ttyI63
853
854  44 block	Flash Translation Layer (FTL) filesystems
855		  0 = /dev/ftla		FTL on first Memory Technology Device
856		 16 = /dev/ftlb		FTL on second Memory Technology Device
857		 32 = /dev/ftlc		FTL on third Memory Technology Device
858		    ...
859		240 = /dev/ftlp		FTL on 16th Memory Technology Device
860
861		Partitions are handled in the same way as for IDE
862		disks (see major number 3) except that the partition
863		limit is 15 rather than 63 per disk (same as SCSI.)
864
865  45 char	isdn4linux ISDN BRI driver
866		  0 = /dev/isdn0	First virtual B channel raw data
867		    ...
868		 63 = /dev/isdn63	64th virtual B channel raw data
869		 64 = /dev/isdnctrl0	First channel control/debug
870		    ...
871		127 = /dev/isdnctrl63	64th channel control/debug
872
873		128 = /dev/ippp0	First SyncPPP device
874		    ...
875		191 = /dev/ippp63	64th SyncPPP device
876
877		255 = /dev/isdninfo	ISDN monitor interface
878
879  45 block	Parallel port IDE disk devices
880		  0 = /dev/pda		First parallel port IDE disk
881		 16 = /dev/pdb		Second parallel port IDE disk
882		 32 = /dev/pdc		Third parallel port IDE disk
883		 48 = /dev/pdd		Fourth parallel port IDE disk
884
885		Partitions are handled in the same way as for IDE
886		disks (see major number 3) except that the partition
887		limit is 15 rather than 63 per disk.
888
889  46 char	Comtrol Rocketport serial card
890		  0 = /dev/ttyR0	First Rocketport port
891		  1 = /dev/ttyR1	Second Rocketport port
892		    ...
893  46 block	Parallel port ATAPI CD-ROM devices
894		  0 = /dev/pcd0		First parallel port ATAPI CD-ROM
895		  1 = /dev/pcd1		Second parallel port ATAPI CD-ROM
896		  2 = /dev/pcd2		Third parallel port ATAPI CD-ROM
897		  3 = /dev/pcd3		Fourth parallel port ATAPI CD-ROM
898
899  47 char	Comtrol Rocketport serial card - alternate devices
900		  0 = /dev/cur0		Callout device for ttyR0
901		  1 = /dev/cur1		Callout device for ttyR1
902		    ...
903  47 block	Parallel port ATAPI disk devices
904		  0 = /dev/pf0		First parallel port ATAPI disk
905		  1 = /dev/pf1		Second parallel port ATAPI disk
906		  2 = /dev/pf2		Third parallel port ATAPI disk
907		  3 = /dev/pf3		Fourth parallel port ATAPI disk
908
909		This driver is intended for floppy disks and similar
910		devices and hence does not support partitioning.
911
912  48 char	SDL RISCom serial card
913		  0 = /dev/ttyL0	First RISCom port
914		  1 = /dev/ttyL1	Second RISCom port
915		    ...
916  48 block	Mylex DAC960 PCI RAID controller; first controller
917		  0 = /dev/rd/c0d0	First disk, whole disk
918		  8 = /dev/rd/c0d1	Second disk, whole disk
919		    ...
920		248 = /dev/rd/c0d31	32nd disk, whole disk
921
922		For partitions add:
923		  0 = /dev/rd/c?d?	Whole disk
924		  1 = /dev/rd/c?d?p1	First partition
925		    ...
926		  7 = /dev/rd/c?d?p7	Seventh partition
927
928  49 char	SDL RISCom serial card - alternate devices
929		  0 = /dev/cul0		Callout device for ttyL0
930		  1 = /dev/cul1		Callout device for ttyL1
931		    ...
932  49 block	Mylex DAC960 PCI RAID controller; second controller
933		  0 = /dev/rd/c1d0	First disk, whole disk
934		  8 = /dev/rd/c1d1	Second disk, whole disk
935		    ...
936		248 = /dev/rd/c1d31	32nd disk, whole disk
937
938		Partitions are handled as for major 48.
939
940  50 char	Reserved for GLINT
941
942  50 block	Mylex DAC960 PCI RAID controller; third controller
943		  0 = /dev/rd/c2d0	First disk, whole disk
944		  8 = /dev/rd/c2d1	Second disk, whole disk
945		    ...
946		248 = /dev/rd/c2d31	32nd disk, whole disk
947
948  51 char	Baycom radio modem OR Radio Tech BIM-XXX-RS232 radio modem
949		  0 = /dev/bc0		First Baycom radio modem
950		  1 = /dev/bc1		Second Baycom radio modem
951		    ...
952  51 block	Mylex DAC960 PCI RAID controller; fourth controller
953		  0 = /dev/rd/c3d0	First disk, whole disk
954		  8 = /dev/rd/c3d1	Second disk, whole disk
955		    ...
956		248 = /dev/rd/c3d31	32nd disk, whole disk
957
958		Partitions are handled as for major 48.
959
960  52 char	Spellcaster DataComm/BRI ISDN card
961		  0 = /dev/dcbri0	First DataComm card
962		  1 = /dev/dcbri1	Second DataComm card
963		  2 = /dev/dcbri2	Third DataComm card
964		  3 = /dev/dcbri3	Fourth DataComm card
965
966  52 block	Mylex DAC960 PCI RAID controller; fifth controller
967		  0 = /dev/rd/c4d0	First disk, whole disk
968		  8 = /dev/rd/c4d1	Second disk, whole disk
969		    ...
970		248 = /dev/rd/c4d31	32nd disk, whole disk
971
972		Partitions are handled as for major 48.
973
974  53 char	BDM interface for remote debugging MC683xx microcontrollers
975		  0 = /dev/pd_bdm0	PD BDM interface on lp0
976		  1 = /dev/pd_bdm1	PD BDM interface on lp1
977		  2 = /dev/pd_bdm2	PD BDM interface on lp2
978		  4 = /dev/icd_bdm0	ICD BDM interface on lp0
979		  5 = /dev/icd_bdm1	ICD BDM interface on lp1
980		  6 = /dev/icd_bdm2	ICD BDM interface on lp2
981
982		This device is used for the interfacing to the MC683xx
983		microcontrollers via Background Debug Mode by use of a
984		Parallel Port interface. PD is the Motorola Public
985		Domain Interface and ICD is the commercial interface
986		by P&E.
987
988  53 block	Mylex DAC960 PCI RAID controller; sixth controller
989		  0 = /dev/rd/c5d0	First disk, whole disk
990		  8 = /dev/rd/c5d1	Second disk, whole disk
991		    ...
992		248 = /dev/rd/c5d31	32nd disk, whole disk
993
994		Partitions are handled as for major 48.
995
996  54 char	Electrocardiognosis Holter serial card
997		  0 = /dev/holter0	First Holter port
998		  1 = /dev/holter1	Second Holter port
999		  2 = /dev/holter2	Third Holter port
1000
1001		A custom serial card used by Electrocardiognosis SRL
1002		<mseritan@ottonel.pub.ro> to transfer data from Holter
1003		24-hour heart monitoring equipment.
1004
1005  54 block	Mylex DAC960 PCI RAID controller; seventh controller
1006		  0 = /dev/rd/c6d0	First disk, whole disk
1007		  8 = /dev/rd/c6d1	Second disk, whole disk
1008		    ...
1009		248 = /dev/rd/c6d31	32nd disk, whole disk
1010
1011		Partitions are handled as for major 48.
1012
1013  55 char	DSP56001 digital signal processor
1014		  0 = /dev/dsp56k	First DSP56001
1015
1016  55 block	Mylex DAC960 PCI RAID controller; eighth controller
1017		  0 = /dev/rd/c7d0	First disk, whole disk
1018		  8 = /dev/rd/c7d1	Second disk, whole disk
1019		    ...
1020		248 = /dev/rd/c7d31	32nd disk, whole disk
1021
1022		Partitions are handled as for major 48.
1023
1024  56 char	Apple Desktop Bus
1025		  0 = /dev/adb		ADB bus control
1026
1027		Additional devices will be added to this number, all
1028		starting with /dev/adb.
1029
1030  56 block	Fifth IDE hard disk/CD-ROM interface
1031		  0 = /dev/hdi		Master: whole disk (or CD-ROM)
1032		 64 = /dev/hdj		Slave: whole disk (or CD-ROM)
1033
1034		Partitions are handled the same way as for the first
1035		interface (see major number 3).
1036
1037  57 char	Hayes ESP serial card
1038		  0 = /dev/ttyP0	First ESP port
1039		  1 = /dev/ttyP1	Second ESP port
1040		    ...
1041
1042  57 block	Sixth IDE hard disk/CD-ROM interface
1043		  0 = /dev/hdk		Master: whole disk (or CD-ROM)
1044		 64 = /dev/hdl		Slave: whole disk (or CD-ROM)
1045
1046		Partitions are handled the same way as for the first
1047		interface (see major number 3).
1048
1049  58 char	Hayes ESP serial card - alternate devices
1050		  0 = /dev/cup0		Callout device for ttyP0
1051		  1 = /dev/cup1		Callout device for ttyP1
1052		    ...
1053
1054  58 block	Reserved for logical volume manager
1055
1056  59 char	sf firewall package
1057		  0 = /dev/firewall	Communication with sf kernel module
1058
1059  59 block	Generic PDA filesystem device
1060		  0 = /dev/pda0		First PDA device
1061		  1 = /dev/pda1		Second PDA device
1062		    ...
1063
1064		The pda devices are used to mount filesystems on
1065		remote pda's (basically slow handheld machines with
1066		proprietary OS's and limited memory and storage
1067		running small fs translation drivers) through serial /
1068		IRDA / parallel links.
1069
1070		NAMING CONFLICT -- PROPOSED REVISED NAME /dev/rpda0 etc
1071
1072  60-63 char	LOCAL/EXPERIMENTAL USE
1073
1074  60-63 block	LOCAL/EXPERIMENTAL USE
1075		Allocated for local/experimental use.  For devices not
1076		assigned official numbers, these ranges should be
1077		used in order to avoid conflicting with future assignments.
1078
1079  64 char	ENskip kernel encryption package
1080		  0 = /dev/enskip	Communication with ENskip kernel module
1081
1082  64 block	Scramdisk/DriveCrypt encrypted devices
1083		  0 = /dev/scramdisk/master    Master node for ioctls
1084		  1 = /dev/scramdisk/1         First encrypted device
1085		  2 = /dev/scramdisk/2         Second encrypted device
1086		  ...
1087		255 = /dev/scramdisk/255       255th encrypted device
1088
1089		The filename of the encrypted container and the passwords
1090		are sent via ioctls (using the sdmount tool) to the master
1091		node which then activates them via one of the
1092		/dev/scramdisk/x nodes for loop mounting (all handled
1093		through the sdmount tool).
1094
1095		Requested by: andy@scramdisklinux.org
1096
1097  65 char	Sundance "plink" Transputer boards (obsolete, unused)
1098		  0 = /dev/plink0	First plink device
1099		  1 = /dev/plink1	Second plink device
1100		  2 = /dev/plink2	Third plink device
1101		  3 = /dev/plink3	Fourth plink device
1102		 64 = /dev/rplink0	First plink device, raw
1103		 65 = /dev/rplink1	Second plink device, raw
1104		 66 = /dev/rplink2	Third plink device, raw
1105		 67 = /dev/rplink3	Fourth plink device, raw
1106		128 = /dev/plink0d	First plink device, debug
1107		129 = /dev/plink1d	Second plink device, debug
1108		130 = /dev/plink2d	Third plink device, debug
1109		131 = /dev/plink3d	Fourth plink device, debug
1110		192 = /dev/rplink0d	First plink device, raw, debug
1111		193 = /dev/rplink1d	Second plink device, raw, debug
1112		194 = /dev/rplink2d	Third plink device, raw, debug
1113		195 = /dev/rplink3d	Fourth plink device, raw, debug
1114
1115		This is a commercial driver; contact James Howes
1116		<jth@prosig.demon.co.uk> for information.
1117
1118  65 block	SCSI disk devices (16-31)
1119		  0 = /dev/sdq		17th SCSI disk whole disk
1120		 16 = /dev/sdr		18th SCSI disk whole disk
1121		 32 = /dev/sds		19th SCSI disk whole disk
1122		    ...
1123		240 = /dev/sdaf		32nd SCSI disk whole disk
1124
1125		Partitions are handled in the same way as for IDE
1126		disks (see major number 3) except that the limit on
1127		partitions is 15.
1128
1129  66 char	YARC PowerPC PCI coprocessor card
1130		  0 = /dev/yppcpci0	First YARC card
1131		  1 = /dev/yppcpci1	Second YARC card
1132		    ...
1133
1134  66 block	SCSI disk devices (32-47)
1135		  0 = /dev/sdag		33th SCSI disk whole disk
1136		 16 = /dev/sdah		34th SCSI disk whole disk
1137		 32 = /dev/sdai		35th SCSI disk whole disk
1138		    ...
1139		240 = /dev/sdav		48nd SCSI disk whole disk
1140
1141		Partitions are handled in the same way as for IDE
1142		disks (see major number 3) except that the limit on
1143		partitions is 15.
1144
1145  67 char	Coda network file system
1146		  0 = /dev/cfs0		Coda cache manager
1147
1148		See http://www.coda.cs.cmu.edu for information about Coda.
1149
1150  67 block	SCSI disk devices (48-63)
1151		  0 = /dev/sdaw		49th SCSI disk whole disk
1152		 16 = /dev/sdax		50th SCSI disk whole disk
1153		 32 = /dev/sday		51st SCSI disk whole disk
1154		    ...
1155		240 = /dev/sdbl		64th SCSI disk whole disk
1156
1157		Partitions are handled in the same way as for IDE
1158		disks (see major number 3) except that the limit on
1159		partitions is 15.
1160
1161  68 char	CAPI 2.0 interface
1162		  0 = /dev/capi20	Control device
1163		  1 = /dev/capi20.00	First CAPI 2.0 application
1164		  2 = /dev/capi20.01	Second CAPI 2.0 application
1165		    ...
1166		 20 = /dev/capi20.19	19th CAPI 2.0 application
1167
1168		ISDN CAPI 2.0 driver for use with CAPI 2.0
1169		applications; currently supports the AVM B1 card.
1170
1171  68 block	SCSI disk devices (64-79)
1172		  0 = /dev/sdbm		65th SCSI disk whole disk
1173		 16 = /dev/sdbn		66th SCSI disk whole disk
1174		 32 = /dev/sdbo		67th SCSI disk whole disk
1175		    ...
1176		240 = /dev/sdcb		80th SCSI disk whole disk
1177
1178		Partitions are handled in the same way as for IDE
1179		disks (see major number 3) except that the limit on
1180		partitions is 15.
1181
1182  69 char	MA16 numeric accelerator card
1183		  0 = /dev/ma16		Board memory access
1184
1185  69 block	SCSI disk devices (80-95)
1186		  0 = /dev/sdcc		81st SCSI disk whole disk
1187		 16 = /dev/sdcd		82nd SCSI disk whole disk
1188		 32 = /dev/sdce		83th SCSI disk whole disk
1189		    ...
1190		240 = /dev/sdcr		96th SCSI disk whole disk
1191
1192		Partitions are handled in the same way as for IDE
1193		disks (see major number 3) except that the limit on
1194		partitions is 15.
1195
1196  70 char	SpellCaster Protocol Services Interface
1197		  0 = /dev/apscfg	Configuration interface
1198		  1 = /dev/apsauth	Authentication interface
1199		  2 = /dev/apslog	Logging interface
1200		  3 = /dev/apsdbg	Debugging interface
1201		 64 = /dev/apsisdn	ISDN command interface
1202		 65 = /dev/apsasync	Async command interface
1203		128 = /dev/apsmon	Monitor interface
1204
1205  70 block	SCSI disk devices (96-111)
1206		  0 = /dev/sdcs		97th SCSI disk whole disk
1207		 16 = /dev/sdct		98th SCSI disk whole disk
1208		 32 = /dev/sdcu		99th SCSI disk whole disk
1209		    ...
1210		240 = /dev/sddh		112nd SCSI disk whole disk
1211
1212		Partitions are handled in the same way as for IDE
1213		disks (see major number 3) except that the limit on
1214		partitions is 15.
1215
1216  71 char	Computone IntelliPort II serial card
1217		  0 = /dev/ttyF0	IntelliPort II board 0, port 0
1218		  1 = /dev/ttyF1	IntelliPort II board 0, port 1
1219		    ...
1220		 63 = /dev/ttyF63	IntelliPort II board 0, port 63
1221		 64 = /dev/ttyF64	IntelliPort II board 1, port 0
1222		 65 = /dev/ttyF65	IntelliPort II board 1, port 1
1223		    ...
1224		127 = /dev/ttyF127	IntelliPort II board 1, port 63
1225		128 = /dev/ttyF128	IntelliPort II board 2, port 0
1226		129 = /dev/ttyF129	IntelliPort II board 2, port 1
1227		    ...
1228		191 = /dev/ttyF191	IntelliPort II board 2, port 63
1229		192 = /dev/ttyF192	IntelliPort II board 3, port 0
1230		193 = /dev/ttyF193	IntelliPort II board 3, port 1
1231		    ...
1232		255 = /dev/ttyF255	IntelliPort II board 3, port 63
1233
1234  71 block	SCSI disk devices (112-127)
1235		  0 = /dev/sddi		113th SCSI disk whole disk
1236		 16 = /dev/sddj		114th SCSI disk whole disk
1237		 32 = /dev/sddk		115th SCSI disk whole disk
1238		    ...
1239		240 = /dev/sddx		128th SCSI disk whole disk
1240
1241		Partitions are handled in the same way as for IDE
1242		disks (see major number 3) except that the limit on
1243		partitions is 15.
1244
1245  72 char	Computone IntelliPort II serial card - alternate devices
1246		  0 = /dev/cuf0		Callout device for ttyF0
1247		  1 = /dev/cuf1		Callout device for ttyF1
1248		    ...
1249		 63 = /dev/cuf63	Callout device for ttyF63
1250		 64 = /dev/cuf64	Callout device for ttyF64
1251		 65 = /dev/cuf65	Callout device for ttyF65
1252		    ...
1253		127 = /dev/cuf127	Callout device for ttyF127
1254		128 = /dev/cuf128	Callout device for ttyF128
1255		129 = /dev/cuf129	Callout device for ttyF129
1256		    ...
1257		191 = /dev/cuf191	Callout device for ttyF191
1258		192 = /dev/cuf192	Callout device for ttyF192
1259		193 = /dev/cuf193	Callout device for ttyF193
1260		    ...
1261		255 = /dev/cuf255	Callout device for ttyF255
1262
1263  72 block	Compaq Intelligent Drive Array, first controller
1264		  0 = /dev/ida/c0d0	First logical drive whole disk
1265		 16 = /dev/ida/c0d1	Second logical drive whole disk
1266		    ...
1267		240 = /dev/ida/c0d15	16th logical drive whole disk
1268
1269		Partitions are handled the same way as for Mylex
1270		DAC960 (see major number 48) except that the limit on
1271		partitions is 15.
1272
1273  73 char	Computone IntelliPort II serial card - control devices
1274		  0 = /dev/ip2ipl0	Loadware device for board 0
1275		  1 = /dev/ip2stat0	Status device for board 0
1276		  4 = /dev/ip2ipl1	Loadware device for board 1
1277		  5 = /dev/ip2stat1	Status device for board 1
1278		  8 = /dev/ip2ipl2	Loadware device for board 2
1279		  9 = /dev/ip2stat2	Status device for board 2
1280		 12 = /dev/ip2ipl3	Loadware device for board 3
1281		 13 = /dev/ip2stat3	Status device for board 3
1282
1283  73 block	Compaq Intelligent Drive Array, second controller
1284		  0 = /dev/ida/c1d0	First logical drive whole disk
1285		 16 = /dev/ida/c1d1	Second logical drive whole disk
1286		    ...
1287		240 = /dev/ida/c1d15	16th logical drive whole disk
1288
1289		Partitions are handled the same way as for Mylex
1290		DAC960 (see major number 48) except that the limit on
1291		partitions is 15.
1292
1293  74 char	SCI bridge
1294		  0 = /dev/SCI/0	SCI device 0
1295		  1 = /dev/SCI/1	SCI device 1
1296		    ...
1297
1298		Currently for Dolphin Interconnect Solutions' PCI-SCI
1299		bridge.
1300
1301  74 block	Compaq Intelligent Drive Array, third controller
1302		  0 = /dev/ida/c2d0	First logical drive whole disk
1303		 16 = /dev/ida/c2d1	Second logical drive whole disk
1304		    ...
1305		240 = /dev/ida/c2d15	16th logical drive whole disk
1306
1307		Partitions are handled the same way as for Mylex
1308		DAC960 (see major number 48) except that the limit on
1309		partitions is 15.
1310
1311  75 char	Specialix IO8+ serial card
1312		  0 = /dev/ttyW0	First IO8+ port, first card
1313		  1 = /dev/ttyW1	Second IO8+ port, first card
1314		    ...
1315		  8 = /dev/ttyW8	First IO8+ port, second card
1316		    ...
1317
1318  75 block	Compaq Intelligent Drive Array, fourth controller
1319		  0 = /dev/ida/c3d0	First logical drive whole disk
1320		 16 = /dev/ida/c3d1	Second logical drive whole disk
1321		    ...
1322		240 = /dev/ida/c3d15	16th logical drive whole disk
1323
1324		Partitions are handled the same way as for Mylex
1325		DAC960 (see major number 48) except that the limit on
1326		partitions is 15.
1327
1328  76 char	Specialix IO8+ serial card - alternate devices
1329		  0 = /dev/cuw0		Callout device for ttyW0
1330		  1 = /dev/cuw1		Callout device for ttyW1
1331		    ...
1332		  8 = /dev/cuw8		Callout device for ttyW8
1333		    ...
1334
1335  76 block	Compaq Intelligent Drive Array, fifth controller
1336		  0 = /dev/ida/c4d0	First logical drive whole disk
1337		 16 = /dev/ida/c4d1	Second logical drive whole disk
1338		    ...
1339		240 = /dev/ida/c4d15	16th logical drive whole disk
1340
1341		Partitions are handled the same way as for Mylex
1342		DAC960 (see major number 48) except that the limit on
1343		partitions is 15.
1344
1345
1346  77 char	ComScire Quantum Noise Generator
1347		  0 = /dev/qng		ComScire Quantum Noise Generator
1348
1349  77 block	Compaq Intelligent Drive Array, sixth controller
1350		  0 = /dev/ida/c5d0	First logical drive whole disk
1351		 16 = /dev/ida/c5d1	Second logical drive whole disk
1352		    ...
1353		240 = /dev/ida/c5d15	16th logical drive whole disk
1354
1355		Partitions are handled the same way as for Mylex
1356		DAC960 (see major number 48) except that the limit on
1357		partitions is 15.
1358
1359  78 char	PAM Software's multimodem boards
1360		  0 = /dev/ttyM0	First PAM modem
1361		  1 = /dev/ttyM1	Second PAM modem
1362		    ...
1363
1364  78 block	Compaq Intelligent Drive Array, seventh controller
1365		  0 = /dev/ida/c6d0	First logical drive whole disk
1366		 16 = /dev/ida/c6d1	Second logical drive whole disk
1367		    ...
1368		240 = /dev/ida/c6d15	16th logical drive whole disk
1369
1370		Partitions are handled the same way as for Mylex
1371		DAC960 (see major number 48) except that the limit on
1372		partitions is 15.
1373
1374  79 char	PAM Software's multimodem boards - alternate devices
1375		  0 = /dev/cum0		Callout device for ttyM0
1376		  1 = /dev/cum1		Callout device for ttyM1
1377		    ...
1378
1379  79 block	Compaq Intelligent Drive Array, eighth controller
1380		  0 = /dev/ida/c7d0	First logical drive whole disk
1381		 16 = /dev/ida/c7d1	Second logical drive whole disk
1382		    ...
1383		240 = /dev/ida/c715	16th logical drive whole disk
1384
1385		Partitions are handled the same way as for Mylex
1386		DAC960 (see major number 48) except that the limit on
1387		partitions is 15.
1388
1389  80 char	Photometrics AT200 CCD camera
1390		  0 = /dev/at200	Photometrics AT200 CCD camera
1391
1392  80 block	I2O hard disk
1393		  0 = /dev/i2o/hda	First I2O hard disk, whole disk
1394		 16 = /dev/i2o/hdb	Second I2O hard disk, whole disk
1395		    ...
1396		240 = /dev/i2o/hdp	16th I2O hard disk, whole disk
1397
1398		Partitions are handled in the same way as for IDE
1399		disks (see major number 3) except that the limit on
1400		partitions is 15.
1401
1402  81 char	video4linux
1403		  0 = /dev/video0	Video capture/overlay device
1404		    ...
1405		 63 = /dev/video63	Video capture/overlay device
1406		 64 = /dev/radio0	Radio device
1407		    ...
1408		127 = /dev/radio63	Radio device
1409		128 = /dev/swradio0	Software Defined Radio device
1410		    ...
1411		191 = /dev/swradio63	Software Defined Radio device
1412		224 = /dev/vbi0		Vertical blank interrupt
1413		    ...
1414		255 = /dev/vbi31	Vertical blank interrupt
1415
1416		Minor numbers are allocated dynamically unless
1417		CONFIG_VIDEO_FIXED_MINOR_RANGES (default n)
1418		configuration option is set.
1419
1420  81 block	I2O hard disk
1421		  0 = /dev/i2o/hdq	17th I2O hard disk, whole disk
1422		 16 = /dev/i2o/hdr	18th I2O hard disk, whole disk
1423		    ...
1424		240 = /dev/i2o/hdaf	32nd I2O hard disk, whole disk
1425
1426		Partitions are handled in the same way as for IDE
1427		disks (see major number 3) except that the limit on
1428		partitions is 15.
1429
1430  82 char	WiNRADiO communications receiver card
1431		  0 = /dev/winradio0	First WiNRADiO card
1432		  1 = /dev/winradio1	Second WiNRADiO card
1433		    ...
1434
1435		The driver and documentation may be obtained from
1436		https://www.winradio.com/
1437
1438  82 block	I2O hard disk
1439		  0 = /dev/i2o/hdag	33rd I2O hard disk, whole disk
1440		 16 = /dev/i2o/hdah	34th I2O hard disk, whole disk
1441		    ...
1442		240 = /dev/i2o/hdav	48th I2O hard disk, whole disk
1443
1444		Partitions are handled in the same way as for IDE
1445		disks (see major number 3) except that the limit on
1446		partitions is 15.
1447
1448  83 char	Matrox mga_vid video driver
1449		 0 = /dev/mga_vid0	1st video card
1450		 1 = /dev/mga_vid1	2nd video card
1451		 2 = /dev/mga_vid2	3rd video card
1452		  ...
1453		15 = /dev/mga_vid15	16th video card
1454
1455  83 block	I2O hard disk
1456		  0 = /dev/i2o/hdaw	49th I2O hard disk, whole disk
1457		 16 = /dev/i2o/hdax	50th I2O hard disk, whole disk
1458		    ...
1459		240 = /dev/i2o/hdbl	64th I2O hard disk, whole disk
1460
1461		Partitions are handled in the same way as for IDE
1462		disks (see major number 3) except that the limit on
1463		partitions is 15.
1464
1465  84 char	Ikon 1011[57] Versatec Greensheet Interface
1466		  0 = /dev/ihcp0	First Greensheet port
1467		  1 = /dev/ihcp1	Second Greensheet port
1468
1469  84 block	I2O hard disk
1470		  0 = /dev/i2o/hdbm	65th I2O hard disk, whole disk
1471		 16 = /dev/i2o/hdbn	66th I2O hard disk, whole disk
1472		    ...
1473		240 = /dev/i2o/hdcb	80th I2O hard disk, whole disk
1474
1475		Partitions are handled in the same way as for IDE
1476		disks (see major number 3) except that the limit on
1477		partitions is 15.
1478
1479  85 char	Linux/SGI shared memory input queue
1480		  0 = /dev/shmiq	Master shared input queue
1481		  1 = /dev/qcntl0	First device pushed
1482		  2 = /dev/qcntl1	Second device pushed
1483		    ...
1484
1485  85 block	I2O hard disk
1486		  0 = /dev/i2o/hdcc	81st I2O hard disk, whole disk
1487		 16 = /dev/i2o/hdcd	82nd I2O hard disk, whole disk
1488		    ...
1489		240 = /dev/i2o/hdcr	96th I2O hard disk, whole disk
1490
1491		Partitions are handled in the same way as for IDE
1492		disks (see major number 3) except that the limit on
1493		partitions is 15.
1494
1495  86 char	SCSI media changer
1496		  0 = /dev/sch0		First SCSI media changer
1497		  1 = /dev/sch1		Second SCSI media changer
1498		    ...
1499
1500  86 block	I2O hard disk
1501		  0 = /dev/i2o/hdcs	97th I2O hard disk, whole disk
1502		 16 = /dev/i2o/hdct	98th I2O hard disk, whole disk
1503		    ...
1504		240 = /dev/i2o/hddh	112th I2O hard disk, whole disk
1505
1506		Partitions are handled in the same way as for IDE
1507		disks (see major number 3) except that the limit on
1508		partitions is 15.
1509
1510  87 char	Sony Control-A1 stereo control bus
1511		  0 = /dev/controla0	First device on chain
1512		  1 = /dev/controla1	Second device on chain
1513		    ...
1514
1515  87 block	I2O hard disk
1516		  0 = /dev/i2o/hddi	113rd I2O hard disk, whole disk
1517		 16 = /dev/i2o/hddj	114th I2O hard disk, whole disk
1518		    ...
1519		240 = /dev/i2o/hddx	128th I2O hard disk, whole disk
1520
1521		Partitions are handled in the same way as for IDE
1522		disks (see major number 3) except that the limit on
1523		partitions is 15.
1524
1525  88 char	COMX synchronous serial card
1526		  0 = /dev/comx0	COMX channel 0
1527		  1 = /dev/comx1	COMX channel 1
1528		    ...
1529
1530  88 block	Seventh IDE hard disk/CD-ROM interface
1531		  0 = /dev/hdm		Master: whole disk (or CD-ROM)
1532		 64 = /dev/hdn		Slave: whole disk (or CD-ROM)
1533
1534		Partitions are handled the same way as for the first
1535		interface (see major number 3).
1536
1537  89 char	I2C bus interface
1538		  0 = /dev/i2c-0	First I2C adapter
1539		  1 = /dev/i2c-1	Second I2C adapter
1540		    ...
1541
1542  89 block	Eighth IDE hard disk/CD-ROM interface
1543		  0 = /dev/hdo		Master: whole disk (or CD-ROM)
1544		 64 = /dev/hdp		Slave: whole disk (or CD-ROM)
1545
1546		Partitions are handled the same way as for the first
1547		interface (see major number 3).
1548
1549  90 char	Memory Technology Device (RAM, ROM, Flash)
1550		  0 = /dev/mtd0		First MTD (rw)
1551		  1 = /dev/mtdr0	First MTD (ro)
1552		    ...
1553		 30 = /dev/mtd15	16th MTD (rw)
1554		 31 = /dev/mtdr15	16th MTD (ro)
1555
1556  90 block	Ninth IDE hard disk/CD-ROM interface
1557		  0 = /dev/hdq		Master: whole disk (or CD-ROM)
1558		 64 = /dev/hdr		Slave: whole disk (or CD-ROM)
1559
1560		Partitions are handled the same way as for the first
1561		interface (see major number 3).
1562
1563  91 char	CAN-Bus devices
1564		  0 = /dev/can0		First CAN-Bus controller
1565		  1 = /dev/can1		Second CAN-Bus controller
1566		    ...
1567
1568  91 block	Tenth IDE hard disk/CD-ROM interface
1569		  0 = /dev/hds		Master: whole disk (or CD-ROM)
1570		 64 = /dev/hdt		Slave: whole disk (or CD-ROM)
1571
1572		Partitions are handled the same way as for the first
1573		interface (see major number 3).
1574
1575  92 char	Reserved for ith Kommunikationstechnik MIC ISDN card
1576
1577  92 block	PPDD encrypted disk driver
1578		  0 = /dev/ppdd0	First encrypted disk
1579		  1 = /dev/ppdd1	Second encrypted disk
1580		    ...
1581
1582		Partitions are handled in the same way as for IDE
1583		disks (see major number 3) except that the limit on
1584		partitions is 15.
1585
1586  93 char
1587
1588  93 block	NAND Flash Translation Layer filesystem
1589		  0 = /dev/nftla	First NFTL layer
1590		 16 = /dev/nftlb	Second NFTL layer
1591		    ...
1592		240 = /dev/nftlp	16th NTFL layer
1593
1594  94 char
1595
1596  94 block	IBM S/390 DASD block storage
1597		  0 = /dev/dasda First DASD device, major
1598		  1 = /dev/dasda1 First DASD device, block 1
1599		  2 = /dev/dasda2 First DASD device, block 2
1600		  3 = /dev/dasda3 First DASD device, block 3
1601		  4 = /dev/dasdb Second DASD device, major
1602		  5 = /dev/dasdb1 Second DASD device, block 1
1603		  6 = /dev/dasdb2 Second DASD device, block 2
1604		  7 = /dev/dasdb3 Second DASD device, block 3
1605		    ...
1606
1607  95 char	IP filter
1608		  0 = /dev/ipl		Filter control device/log file
1609		  1 = /dev/ipnat	NAT control device/log file
1610		  2 = /dev/ipstate	State information log file
1611		  3 = /dev/ipauth	Authentication control device/log file
1612		    ...
1613
1614  96 char	Parallel port ATAPI tape devices
1615		  0 = /dev/pt0		First parallel port ATAPI tape
1616		  1 = /dev/pt1		Second parallel port ATAPI tape
1617		    ...
1618		128 = /dev/npt0		First p.p. ATAPI tape, no rewind
1619		129 = /dev/npt1		Second p.p. ATAPI tape, no rewind
1620		    ...
1621
1622  96 block	Inverse NAND Flash Translation Layer
1623		  0 = /dev/inftla First INFTL layer
1624		 16 = /dev/inftlb Second INFTL layer
1625		    ...
1626		240 = /dev/inftlp	16th INTFL layer
1627
1628  97 char	Parallel port generic ATAPI interface
1629		  0 = /dev/pg0		First parallel port ATAPI device
1630		  1 = /dev/pg1		Second parallel port ATAPI device
1631		  2 = /dev/pg2		Third parallel port ATAPI device
1632		  3 = /dev/pg3		Fourth parallel port ATAPI device
1633
1634		These devices support the same API as the generic SCSI
1635		devices.
1636
1637  98 char	Control and Measurement Device (comedi)
1638		  0 = /dev/comedi0	First comedi device
1639		  1 = /dev/comedi1	Second comedi device
1640		    ...
1641		 47 = /dev/comedi47	48th comedi device
1642
1643		Minors 48 to 255 are reserved for comedi subdevices with
1644		pathnames of the form "/dev/comediX_subdY", where "X" is the
1645		minor number of the associated comedi device and "Y" is the
1646		subdevice number.  These subdevice minors are assigned
1647		dynamically, so there is no fixed mapping from subdevice
1648		pathnames to minor numbers.
1649
1650		See https://www.comedi.org/ for information about the Comedi
1651		project.
1652
1653  98 block	User-mode virtual block device
1654		  0 = /dev/ubda		First user-mode block device
1655		 16 = /dev/ubdb		Second user-mode block device
1656		    ...
1657
1658		Partitions are handled in the same way as for IDE
1659		disks (see major number 3) except that the limit on
1660		partitions is 15.
1661
1662		This device is used by the user-mode virtual kernel port.
1663
1664  99 char	Raw parallel ports
1665		  0 = /dev/parport0	First parallel port
1666		  1 = /dev/parport1	Second parallel port
1667		    ...
1668
1669  99 block	JavaStation flash disk
1670		  0 = /dev/jsfd		JavaStation flash disk
1671
1672 100 char	Telephony for Linux
1673		  0 = /dev/phone0	First telephony device
1674		  1 = /dev/phone1	Second telephony device
1675		    ...
1676
1677 101 char	Motorola DSP 56xxx board
1678		  0 = /dev/mdspstat	Status information
1679		  1 = /dev/mdsp1	First DSP board I/O controls
1680		    ...
1681		 16 = /dev/mdsp16	16th DSP board I/O controls
1682
1683 101 block	AMI HyperDisk RAID controller
1684		  0 = /dev/amiraid/ar0	First array whole disk
1685		 16 = /dev/amiraid/ar1	Second array whole disk
1686		    ...
1687		240 = /dev/amiraid/ar15	16th array whole disk
1688
1689		For each device, partitions are added as:
1690		  0 = /dev/amiraid/ar?	  Whole disk
1691		  1 = /dev/amiraid/ar?p1  First partition
1692		  2 = /dev/amiraid/ar?p2  Second partition
1693		    ...
1694		 15 = /dev/amiraid/ar?p15 15th partition
1695
1696 102 char
1697
1698 102 block	Compressed block device
1699		  0 = /dev/cbd/a	First compressed block device, whole device
1700		 16 = /dev/cbd/b	Second compressed block device, whole device
1701		    ...
1702		240 = /dev/cbd/p	16th compressed block device, whole device
1703
1704		Partitions are handled in the same way as for IDE
1705		disks (see major number 3) except that the limit on
1706		partitions is 15.
1707
1708 103 char	Arla network file system
1709		  0 = /dev/nnpfs0	First NNPFS device
1710		  1 = /dev/nnpfs1	Second NNPFS device
1711
1712		Arla is a free clone of the Andrew File System, AFS.
1713		The NNPFS device gives user mode filesystem
1714		implementations a kernel presence for caching and easy
1715		mounting.  For more information about the project,
1716		write to <arla-drinkers@stacken.kth.se> or see
1717		https://www.stacken.kth.se/project/arla/
1718
1719 103 block	Audit device
1720		  0 = /dev/audit	Audit device
1721
1722 104 char	Flash BIOS support
1723
1724 104 block	Compaq Next Generation Drive Array, first controller
1725		  0 = /dev/cciss/c0d0	First logical drive, whole disk
1726		 16 = /dev/cciss/c0d1	Second logical drive, whole disk
1727		    ...
1728		240 = /dev/cciss/c0d15	16th logical drive, whole disk
1729
1730		Partitions are handled the same way as for Mylex
1731		DAC960 (see major number 48) except that the limit on
1732		partitions is 15.
1733
1734 105 char	Comtrol VS-1000 serial controller
1735		  0 = /dev/ttyV0	First VS-1000 port
1736		  1 = /dev/ttyV1	Second VS-1000 port
1737		    ...
1738
1739 105 block	Compaq Next Generation Drive Array, second controller
1740		  0 = /dev/cciss/c1d0	First logical drive, whole disk
1741		 16 = /dev/cciss/c1d1	Second logical drive, whole disk
1742		    ...
1743		240 = /dev/cciss/c1d15	16th logical drive, whole disk
1744
1745		Partitions are handled the same way as for Mylex
1746		DAC960 (see major number 48) except that the limit on
1747		partitions is 15.
1748
1749 106 char	Comtrol VS-1000 serial controller - alternate devices
1750		  0 = /dev/cuv0		First VS-1000 port
1751		  1 = /dev/cuv1		Second VS-1000 port
1752		    ...
1753
1754 106 block	Compaq Next Generation Drive Array, third controller
1755		  0 = /dev/cciss/c2d0	First logical drive, whole disk
1756		 16 = /dev/cciss/c2d1	Second logical drive, whole disk
1757		    ...
1758		240 = /dev/cciss/c2d15	16th logical drive, whole disk
1759
1760		Partitions are handled the same way as for Mylex
1761		DAC960 (see major number 48) except that the limit on
1762		partitions is 15.
1763
1764 107 char	3Dfx Voodoo Graphics device
1765		  0 = /dev/3dfx		Primary 3Dfx graphics device
1766
1767 107 block	Compaq Next Generation Drive Array, fourth controller
1768		  0 = /dev/cciss/c3d0	First logical drive, whole disk
1769		 16 = /dev/cciss/c3d1	Second logical drive, whole disk
1770		    ...
1771		240 = /dev/cciss/c3d15	16th logical drive, whole disk
1772
1773		Partitions are handled the same way as for Mylex
1774		DAC960 (see major number 48) except that the limit on
1775		partitions is 15.
1776
1777 108 char	Device independent PPP interface
1778		  0 = /dev/ppp		Device independent PPP interface
1779
1780 108 block	Compaq Next Generation Drive Array, fifth controller
1781		  0 = /dev/cciss/c4d0	First logical drive, whole disk
1782		 16 = /dev/cciss/c4d1	Second logical drive, whole disk
1783		    ...
1784		240 = /dev/cciss/c4d15	16th logical drive, whole disk
1785
1786		Partitions are handled the same way as for Mylex
1787		DAC960 (see major number 48) except that the limit on
1788		partitions is 15.
1789
1790 109 char	Reserved for logical volume manager
1791
1792 109 block	Compaq Next Generation Drive Array, sixth controller
1793		  0 = /dev/cciss/c5d0	First logical drive, whole disk
1794		 16 = /dev/cciss/c5d1	Second logical drive, whole disk
1795		    ...
1796		240 = /dev/cciss/c5d15	16th logical drive, whole disk
1797
1798		Partitions are handled the same way as for Mylex
1799		DAC960 (see major number 48) except that the limit on
1800		partitions is 15.
1801
1802 110 char	miroMEDIA Surround board
1803		  0 = /dev/srnd0	First miroMEDIA Surround board
1804		  1 = /dev/srnd1	Second miroMEDIA Surround board
1805		    ...
1806
1807 110 block	Compaq Next Generation Drive Array, seventh controller
1808		  0 = /dev/cciss/c6d0	First logical drive, whole disk
1809		 16 = /dev/cciss/c6d1	Second logical drive, whole disk
1810		    ...
1811		240 = /dev/cciss/c6d15	16th logical drive, whole disk
1812
1813		Partitions are handled the same way as for Mylex
1814		DAC960 (see major number 48) except that the limit on
1815		partitions is 15.
1816
1817 111 char
1818
1819 111 block	Compaq Next Generation Drive Array, eighth controller
1820		  0 = /dev/cciss/c7d0	First logical drive, whole disk
1821		 16 = /dev/cciss/c7d1	Second logical drive, whole disk
1822		    ...
1823		240 = /dev/cciss/c7d15	16th logical drive, whole disk
1824
1825		Partitions are handled the same way as for Mylex
1826		DAC960 (see major number 48) except that the limit on
1827		partitions is 15.
1828
1829 112 char	ISI serial card
1830		  0 = /dev/ttyM0	First ISI port
1831		  1 = /dev/ttyM1	Second ISI port
1832		    ...
1833
1834		There is currently a device-naming conflict between
1835		these and PAM multimodems (major 78).
1836
1837 112 block	IBM iSeries virtual disk
1838		  0 = /dev/iseries/vda	First virtual disk, whole disk
1839		  8 = /dev/iseries/vdb	Second virtual disk, whole disk
1840		    ...
1841		200 = /dev/iseries/vdz	26th virtual disk, whole disk
1842		208 = /dev/iseries/vdaa	27th virtual disk, whole disk
1843		    ...
1844		248 = /dev/iseries/vdaf	32nd virtual disk, whole disk
1845
1846		Partitions are handled in the same way as for IDE
1847		disks (see major number 3) except that the limit on
1848		partitions is 7.
1849
1850 113 char	ISI serial card - alternate devices
1851		  0 = /dev/cum0		Callout device for ttyM0
1852		  1 = /dev/cum1		Callout device for ttyM1
1853		    ...
1854
1855 113 block	IBM iSeries virtual CD-ROM
1856		  0 = /dev/iseries/vcda	First virtual CD-ROM
1857		  1 = /dev/iseries/vcdb	Second virtual CD-ROM
1858		    ...
1859
1860 114 char	Picture Elements ISE board
1861		  0 = /dev/ise0		First ISE board
1862		  1 = /dev/ise1		Second ISE board
1863		    ...
1864		128 = /dev/isex0	Control node for first ISE board
1865		129 = /dev/isex1	Control node for second ISE board
1866		    ...
1867
1868		The ISE board is an embedded computer, optimized for
1869		image processing. The /dev/iseN nodes are the general
1870		I/O access to the board, the /dev/isex0 nodes command
1871		nodes used to control the board.
1872
1873 114 block       IDE BIOS powered software RAID interfaces such as the
1874		Promise Fastrak
1875
1876		   0 = /dev/ataraid/d0
1877		   1 = /dev/ataraid/d0p1
1878		   2 = /dev/ataraid/d0p2
1879		  ...
1880		  16 = /dev/ataraid/d1
1881		  17 = /dev/ataraid/d1p1
1882		  18 = /dev/ataraid/d1p2
1883		  ...
1884		 255 = /dev/ataraid/d15p15
1885
1886		Partitions are handled in the same way as for IDE
1887		disks (see major number 3) except that the limit on
1888		partitions is 15.
1889
1890 115 char	TI link cable devices (115 was formerly the console driver speaker)
1891		  0 = /dev/tipar0    Parallel cable on first parallel port
1892		  ...
1893		  7 = /dev/tipar7    Parallel cable on seventh parallel port
1894
1895		  8 = /dev/tiser0    Serial cable on first serial port
1896		  ...
1897		 15 = /dev/tiser7    Serial cable on seventh serial port
1898
1899		 16 = /dev/tiusb0    First USB cable
1900		  ...
1901		 47 = /dev/tiusb31   32nd USB cable
1902
1903 115 block       NetWare (NWFS) Devices (0-255)
1904
1905		The NWFS (NetWare) devices are used to present a
1906		collection of NetWare Mirror Groups or NetWare
1907		Partitions as a logical storage segment for
1908		use in mounting NetWare volumes.  A maximum of
1909		 256 NetWare volumes can be supported in a single
1910		machine.
1911
1912		http://cgfa.telepac.pt/ftp2/kernel.org/linux/kernel/people/jmerkey/nwfs/
1913
1914		 0 = /dev/nwfs/v0    First NetWare (NWFS) Logical Volume
1915		 1 = /dev/nwfs/v1    Second NetWare (NWFS) Logical Volume
1916		 2 = /dev/nwfs/v2    Third NetWare (NWFS) Logical Volume
1917		      ...
1918		 255 = /dev/nwfs/v255    Last NetWare (NWFS) Logical Volume
1919
1920 116 char	Advanced Linux Sound Driver (ALSA)
1921
1922 116 block       MicroMemory battery backed RAM adapter (NVRAM)
1923		Supports 16 boards, 15 partitions each.
1924		Requested by neilb at cse.unsw.edu.au.
1925
1926		 0 = /dev/umem/d0      Whole of first board
1927		 1 = /dev/umem/d0p1    First partition of first board
1928		 2 = /dev/umem/d0p2    Second partition of first board
1929		15 = /dev/umem/d0p15   15th partition of first board
1930
1931		16 = /dev/umem/d1      Whole of second board
1932		17 = /dev/umem/d1p1    First partition of second board
1933		    ...
1934		255= /dev/umem/d15p15  15th partition of 16th board.
1935
1936 117 char	[REMOVED] COSA/SRP synchronous serial card
1937		  0 = /dev/cosa0c0	1st board, 1st channel
1938		  1 = /dev/cosa0c1	1st board, 2nd channel
1939		    ...
1940		 16 = /dev/cosa1c0	2nd board, 1st channel
1941		 17 = /dev/cosa1c1	2nd board, 2nd channel
1942		    ...
1943
1944 117 block       Enterprise Volume Management System (EVMS)
1945
1946		The EVMS driver uses a layered, plug-in model to provide
1947		unparalleled flexibility and extensibility in managing
1948		storage.  This allows for easy expansion or customization
1949		of various levels of volume management.  Requested by
1950		Mark Peloquin (peloquin at us.ibm.com).
1951
1952		Note: EVMS populates and manages all the devnodes in
1953		/dev/evms.
1954
1955		http://sf.net/projects/evms
1956
1957		   0 = /dev/evms/block_device   EVMS block device
1958		   1 = /dev/evms/legacyname1    First EVMS legacy device
1959		   2 = /dev/evms/legacyname2    Second EVMS legacy device
1960		    ...
1961		    Both ranges can grow (down or up) until they meet.
1962		    ...
1963		 254 = /dev/evms/EVMSname2      Second EVMS native device
1964		 255 = /dev/evms/EVMSname1      First EVMS native device
1965
1966		Note: legacyname(s) are derived from the normal legacy
1967		device names.  For example, /dev/hda5 would become
1968		/dev/evms/hda5.
1969
1970 118 char	IBM Cryptographic Accelerator
1971		  0 = /dev/ica	Virtual interface to all IBM Crypto Accelerators
1972		  1 = /dev/ica0	IBMCA Device 0
1973		  2 = /dev/ica1	IBMCA Device 1
1974		    ...
1975
1976 119 char	VMware virtual network control
1977		  0 = /dev/vnet0	1st virtual network
1978		  1 = /dev/vnet1	2nd virtual network
1979		    ...
1980
1981 120-127 char	LOCAL/EXPERIMENTAL USE
1982
1983 120-127 block	LOCAL/EXPERIMENTAL USE
1984		Allocated for local/experimental use.  For devices not
1985		assigned official numbers, these ranges should be
1986		used in order to avoid conflicting with future assignments.
1987
1988 128-135 char	Unix98 PTY masters
1989
1990		These devices should not have corresponding device
1991		nodes; instead they should be accessed through the
1992		/dev/ptmx cloning interface.
1993
1994 128 block       SCSI disk devices (128-143)
1995		   0 = /dev/sddy         129th SCSI disk whole disk
1996		  16 = /dev/sddz         130th SCSI disk whole disk
1997		  32 = /dev/sdea         131th SCSI disk whole disk
1998		    ...
1999		 240 = /dev/sden         144th SCSI disk whole disk
2000
2001		Partitions are handled in the same way as for IDE
2002		disks (see major number 3) except that the limit on
2003		partitions is 15.
2004
2005 129 block       SCSI disk devices (144-159)
2006		   0 = /dev/sdeo         145th SCSI disk whole disk
2007		  16 = /dev/sdep         146th SCSI disk whole disk
2008		  32 = /dev/sdeq         147th SCSI disk whole disk
2009		    ...
2010		 240 = /dev/sdfd         160th SCSI disk whole disk
2011
2012		Partitions are handled in the same way as for IDE
2013		disks (see major number 3) except that the limit on
2014		partitions is 15.
2015
2016 130 char 	(Misc devices)
2017
2018 130 block       SCSI disk devices (160-175)
2019		   0 = /dev/sdfe         161st SCSI disk whole disk
2020		  16 = /dev/sdff         162nd SCSI disk whole disk
2021		  32 = /dev/sdfg         163rd SCSI disk whole disk
2022		    ...
2023		 240 = /dev/sdft         176th SCSI disk whole disk
2024
2025		Partitions are handled in the same way as for IDE
2026		disks (see major number 3) except that the limit on
2027		partitions is 15.
2028
2029 131 block       SCSI disk devices (176-191)
2030		   0 = /dev/sdfu         177th SCSI disk whole disk
2031		  16 = /dev/sdfv         178th SCSI disk whole disk
2032		  32 = /dev/sdfw         179th SCSI disk whole disk
2033		    ...
2034		 240 = /dev/sdgj         192nd SCSI disk whole disk
2035
2036		Partitions are handled in the same way as for IDE
2037		disks (see major number 3) except that the limit on
2038		partitions is 15.
2039
2040 132 block       SCSI disk devices (192-207)
2041		   0 = /dev/sdgk         193rd SCSI disk whole disk
2042		  16 = /dev/sdgl         194th SCSI disk whole disk
2043		  32 = /dev/sdgm         195th SCSI disk whole disk
2044		    ...
2045		 240 = /dev/sdgz         208th SCSI disk whole disk
2046
2047		Partitions are handled in the same way as for IDE
2048		disks (see major number 3) except that the limit on
2049		partitions is 15.
2050
2051 133 block       SCSI disk devices (208-223)
2052		   0 = /dev/sdha         209th SCSI disk whole disk
2053		  16 = /dev/sdhb         210th SCSI disk whole disk
2054		  32 = /dev/sdhc         211th SCSI disk whole disk
2055		    ...
2056		 240 = /dev/sdhp         224th SCSI disk whole disk
2057
2058		Partitions are handled in the same way as for IDE
2059		disks (see major number 3) except that the limit on
2060		partitions is 15.
2061
2062 134 block       SCSI disk devices (224-239)
2063		   0 = /dev/sdhq         225th SCSI disk whole disk
2064		  16 = /dev/sdhr         226th SCSI disk whole disk
2065		  32 = /dev/sdhs         227th SCSI disk whole disk
2066		    ...
2067		 240 = /dev/sdif         240th SCSI disk whole disk
2068
2069		Partitions are handled in the same way as for IDE
2070		disks (see major number 3) except that the limit on
2071		partitions is 15.
2072
2073 135 block       SCSI disk devices (240-255)
2074		   0 = /dev/sdig         241st SCSI disk whole disk
2075		  16 = /dev/sdih         242nd SCSI disk whole disk
2076		  32 = /dev/sdih         243rd SCSI disk whole disk
2077		    ...
2078		 240 = /dev/sdiv         256th SCSI disk whole disk
2079
2080		Partitions are handled in the same way as for IDE
2081		disks (see major number 3) except that the limit on
2082		partitions is 15.
2083
2084 136-143 char	Unix98 PTY slaves
2085		  0 = /dev/pts/0	First Unix98 pseudo-TTY
2086		  1 = /dev/pts/1	Second Unix98 pseudo-TTY
2087		    ...
2088
2089		These device nodes are automatically generated with
2090		the proper permissions and modes by mounting the
2091		devpts filesystem onto /dev/pts with the appropriate
2092		mount options (distribution dependent, however, on
2093		*most* distributions the appropriate options are
2094		"mode=0620,gid=<gid of the "tty" group>".)
2095
2096 136 block	Mylex DAC960 PCI RAID controller; ninth controller
2097		  0 = /dev/rd/c8d0	First disk, whole disk
2098		  8 = /dev/rd/c8d1	Second disk, whole disk
2099		    ...
2100		248 = /dev/rd/c8d31	32nd disk, whole disk
2101
2102		Partitions are handled as for major 48.
2103
2104 137 block	Mylex DAC960 PCI RAID controller; tenth controller
2105		  0 = /dev/rd/c9d0	First disk, whole disk
2106		  8 = /dev/rd/c9d1	Second disk, whole disk
2107		    ...
2108		248 = /dev/rd/c9d31	32nd disk, whole disk
2109
2110		Partitions are handled as for major 48.
2111
2112 138 block	Mylex DAC960 PCI RAID controller; eleventh controller
2113		  0 = /dev/rd/c10d0	First disk, whole disk
2114		  8 = /dev/rd/c10d1	Second disk, whole disk
2115		    ...
2116		248 = /dev/rd/c10d31	32nd disk, whole disk
2117
2118		Partitions are handled as for major 48.
2119
2120 139 block	Mylex DAC960 PCI RAID controller; twelfth controller
2121		  0 = /dev/rd/c11d0	First disk, whole disk
2122		  8 = /dev/rd/c11d1	Second disk, whole disk
2123		    ...
2124		248 = /dev/rd/c11d31	32nd disk, whole disk
2125
2126		Partitions are handled as for major 48.
2127
2128 140 block	Mylex DAC960 PCI RAID controller; thirteenth controller
2129		  0 = /dev/rd/c12d0	First disk, whole disk
2130		  8 = /dev/rd/c12d1	Second disk, whole disk
2131		    ...
2132		248 = /dev/rd/c12d31	32nd disk, whole disk
2133
2134		Partitions are handled as for major 48.
2135
2136 141 block	Mylex DAC960 PCI RAID controller; fourteenth controller
2137		  0 = /dev/rd/c13d0	First disk, whole disk
2138		  8 = /dev/rd/c13d1	Second disk, whole disk
2139		    ...
2140		248 = /dev/rd/c13d31	32nd disk, whole disk
2141
2142		Partitions are handled as for major 48.
2143
2144 142 block	Mylex DAC960 PCI RAID controller; fifteenth controller
2145		  0 = /dev/rd/c14d0	First disk, whole disk
2146		  8 = /dev/rd/c14d1	Second disk, whole disk
2147		    ...
2148		248 = /dev/rd/c14d31	32nd disk, whole disk
2149
2150		Partitions are handled as for major 48.
2151
2152 143 block	Mylex DAC960 PCI RAID controller; sixteenth controller
2153		  0 = /dev/rd/c15d0	First disk, whole disk
2154		  8 = /dev/rd/c15d1	Second disk, whole disk
2155		    ...
2156		248 = /dev/rd/c15d31	32nd disk, whole disk
2157
2158		Partitions are handled as for major 48.
2159
2160 144 char	Encapsulated PPP
2161		  0 = /dev/pppox0	First PPP over Ethernet
2162		    ...
2163		 63 = /dev/pppox63	64th PPP over Ethernet
2164
2165		This is primarily used for ADSL.
2166
2167		The SST 5136-DN DeviceNet interface driver has been
2168		relocated to major 183 due to an unfortunate conflict.
2169
2170 144 block	Expansion Area #1 for more non-device (e.g. NFS) mounts
2171		  0 = mounted device 256
2172		255 = mounted device 511
2173
2174 145 char	SAM9407-based soundcard
2175		  0 = /dev/sam0_mixer
2176		  1 = /dev/sam0_sequencer
2177		  2 = /dev/sam0_midi00
2178		  3 = /dev/sam0_dsp
2179		  4 = /dev/sam0_audio
2180		  6 = /dev/sam0_sndstat
2181		 18 = /dev/sam0_midi01
2182		 34 = /dev/sam0_midi02
2183		 50 = /dev/sam0_midi03
2184		 64 = /dev/sam1_mixer
2185		    ...
2186		128 = /dev/sam2_mixer
2187		    ...
2188		192 = /dev/sam3_mixer
2189		    ...
2190
2191		Device functions match OSS, but offer a number of
2192		addons, which are sam9407 specific.  OSS can be
2193		operated simultaneously, taking care of the codec.
2194
2195 145 block	Expansion Area #2 for more non-device (e.g. NFS) mounts
2196		  0 = mounted device 512
2197		255 = mounted device 767
2198
2199 146 char	SYSTRAM SCRAMNet mirrored-memory network
2200		  0 = /dev/scramnet0	First SCRAMNet device
2201		  1 = /dev/scramnet1	Second SCRAMNet device
2202		    ...
2203
2204 146 block	Expansion Area #3 for more non-device (e.g. NFS) mounts
2205		  0 = mounted device 768
2206		255 = mounted device 1023
2207
2208 147 char	Aureal Semiconductor Vortex Audio device
2209		  0 = /dev/aureal0	First Aureal Vortex
2210		  1 = /dev/aureal1	Second Aureal Vortex
2211		    ...
2212
2213 147 block	Distributed Replicated Block Device (DRBD)
2214		  0 = /dev/drbd0	First DRBD device
2215		  1 = /dev/drbd1	Second DRBD device
2216		    ...
2217
2218 148 char	Technology Concepts serial card
2219		  0 = /dev/ttyT0	First TCL port
2220		  1 = /dev/ttyT1	Second TCL port
2221		    ...
2222
2223 149 char	Technology Concepts serial card - alternate devices
2224		  0 = /dev/cut0		Callout device for ttyT0
2225		  1 = /dev/cut0		Callout device for ttyT1
2226		    ...
2227
2228 150 char	Real-Time Linux FIFOs
2229		  0 = /dev/rtf0		First RTLinux FIFO
2230		  1 = /dev/rtf1		Second RTLinux FIFO
2231		    ...
2232
2233 151 char	DPT I2O SmartRaid V controller
2234		  0 = /dev/dpti0	First DPT I2O adapter
2235		  1 = /dev/dpti1	Second DPT I2O adapter
2236		    ...
2237
2238 152 char	EtherDrive Control Device
2239		  0 = /dev/etherd/ctl	Connect/Disconnect an EtherDrive
2240		  1 = /dev/etherd/err	Monitor errors
2241		  2 = /dev/etherd/raw	Raw AoE packet monitor
2242
2243 152 block	EtherDrive Block Devices
2244		  0 = /dev/etherd/0	EtherDrive 0
2245		    ...
2246		255 = /dev/etherd/255	EtherDrive 255
2247
2248 153 char	SPI Bus Interface (sometimes referred to as MicroWire)
2249		  0 = /dev/spi0		First SPI device on the bus
2250		  1 = /dev/spi1		Second SPI device on the bus
2251		    ...
2252		 15 = /dev/spi15	Sixteenth SPI device on the bus
2253
2254 153 block	Enhanced Metadisk RAID (EMD) storage units
2255		  0 = /dev/emd/0	First unit
2256		  1 = /dev/emd/0p1	Partition 1 on First unit
2257		  2 = /dev/emd/0p2	Partition 2 on First unit
2258		    ...
2259		 15 = /dev/emd/0p15	Partition 15 on First unit
2260
2261		 16 = /dev/emd/1	Second unit
2262		 32 = /dev/emd/2	Third unit
2263		    ...
2264		240 = /dev/emd/15	Sixteenth unit
2265
2266		Partitions are handled in the same way as for IDE
2267		disks (see major number 3) except that the limit on
2268		partitions is 15.
2269
2270 154 char	Specialix RIO serial card
2271		  0 = /dev/ttySR0	First RIO port
2272		    ...
2273		255 = /dev/ttySR255	256th RIO port
2274
2275 155 char	Specialix RIO serial card - alternate devices
2276		  0 = /dev/cusr0	Callout device for ttySR0
2277		    ...
2278		255 = /dev/cusr255	Callout device for ttySR255
2279
2280 156 char	Specialix RIO serial card
2281		  0 = /dev/ttySR256	257th RIO port
2282		    ...
2283		255 = /dev/ttySR511	512th RIO port
2284
2285 157 char	Specialix RIO serial card - alternate devices
2286		  0 = /dev/cusr256	Callout device for ttySR256
2287		    ...
2288		255 = /dev/cusr511	Callout device for ttySR511
2289
2290 158 char	Dialogic GammaLink fax driver
2291		  0 = /dev/gfax0	GammaLink channel 0
2292		  1 = /dev/gfax1	GammaLink channel 1
2293		    ...
2294
2295 159 char	RESERVED
2296
2297 159 block	RESERVED
2298
2299 160 char	General Purpose Instrument Bus (GPIB)
2300		  0 = /dev/gpib0	First GPIB bus
2301		  1 = /dev/gpib1	Second GPIB bus
2302		    ...
2303
2304 160 block       Carmel 8-port SATA Disks on First Controller
2305		  0 = /dev/carmel/0     SATA disk 0 whole disk
2306		  1 = /dev/carmel/0p1   SATA disk 0 partition 1
2307		    ...
2308		 31 = /dev/carmel/0p31  SATA disk 0 partition 31
2309
2310		 32 = /dev/carmel/1     SATA disk 1 whole disk
2311		 64 = /dev/carmel/2     SATA disk 2 whole disk
2312		    ...
2313		224 = /dev/carmel/7     SATA disk 7 whole disk
2314
2315		Partitions are handled in the same way as for IDE
2316		disks (see major number 3) except that the limit on
2317		partitions is 31.
2318
2319 161 char	IrCOMM devices (IrDA serial/parallel emulation)
2320		  0 = /dev/ircomm0	First IrCOMM device
2321		  1 = /dev/ircomm1	Second IrCOMM device
2322		    ...
2323		 16 = /dev/irlpt0	First IrLPT device
2324		 17 = /dev/irlpt1	Second IrLPT device
2325		    ...
2326
2327 161 block       Carmel 8-port SATA Disks on Second Controller
2328		  0 = /dev/carmel/8     SATA disk 8 whole disk
2329		  1 = /dev/carmel/8p1   SATA disk 8 partition 1
2330		    ...
2331		 31 = /dev/carmel/8p31  SATA disk 8 partition 31
2332
2333		 32 = /dev/carmel/9     SATA disk 9 whole disk
2334		 64 = /dev/carmel/10    SATA disk 10 whole disk
2335		    ...
2336		224 = /dev/carmel/15    SATA disk 15 whole disk
2337
2338		Partitions are handled in the same way as for IDE
2339		disks (see major number 3) except that the limit on
2340		partitions is 31.
2341
2342 162 char	Used for (now removed) raw block device interface
2343
2344 163 char
2345
2346 164 char	Chase Research AT/PCI-Fast serial card
2347		  0 = /dev/ttyCH0	AT/PCI-Fast board 0, port 0
2348		    ...
2349		 15 = /dev/ttyCH15	AT/PCI-Fast board 0, port 15
2350		 16 = /dev/ttyCH16	AT/PCI-Fast board 1, port 0
2351		    ...
2352		 31 = /dev/ttyCH31	AT/PCI-Fast board 1, port 15
2353		 32 = /dev/ttyCH32	AT/PCI-Fast board 2, port 0
2354		    ...
2355		 47 = /dev/ttyCH47	AT/PCI-Fast board 2, port 15
2356		 48 = /dev/ttyCH48	AT/PCI-Fast board 3, port 0
2357		    ...
2358		 63 = /dev/ttyCH63	AT/PCI-Fast board 3, port 15
2359
2360 165 char	Chase Research AT/PCI-Fast serial card - alternate devices
2361		  0 = /dev/cuch0	Callout device for ttyCH0
2362		    ...
2363		 63 = /dev/cuch63	Callout device for ttyCH63
2364
2365 166 char	ACM USB modems
2366		  0 = /dev/ttyACM0	First ACM modem
2367		  1 = /dev/ttyACM1	Second ACM modem
2368		    ...
2369
2370 167 char	ACM USB modems - alternate devices
2371		  0 = /dev/cuacm0	Callout device for ttyACM0
2372		  1 = /dev/cuacm1	Callout device for ttyACM1
2373		    ...
2374
2375 168 char	Eracom CSA7000 PCI encryption adaptor
2376		  0 = /dev/ecsa0	First CSA7000
2377		  1 = /dev/ecsa1	Second CSA7000
2378		    ...
2379
2380 169 char	Eracom CSA8000 PCI encryption adaptor
2381		  0 = /dev/ecsa8-0	First CSA8000
2382		  1 = /dev/ecsa8-1	Second CSA8000
2383		    ...
2384
2385 170 char	AMI MegaRAC remote access controller
2386		  0 = /dev/megarac0	First MegaRAC card
2387		  1 = /dev/megarac1	Second MegaRAC card
2388		    ...
2389
2390 171 char	Reserved for IEEE 1394 (Firewire)
2391
2392 172 char	Moxa Intellio serial card
2393		  0 = /dev/ttyMX0	First Moxa port
2394		  1 = /dev/ttyMX1	Second Moxa port
2395		    ...
2396		127 = /dev/ttyMX127	128th Moxa port
2397		128 = /dev/moxactl	Moxa control port
2398
2399 173 char	Moxa Intellio serial card - alternate devices
2400		  0 = /dev/cumx0	Callout device for ttyMX0
2401		  1 = /dev/cumx1	Callout device for ttyMX1
2402		    ...
2403		127 = /dev/cumx127	Callout device for ttyMX127
2404
2405 174 char	SmartIO serial card
2406		  0 = /dev/ttySI0	First SmartIO port
2407		  1 = /dev/ttySI1	Second SmartIO port
2408		    ...
2409
2410 175 char	SmartIO serial card - alternate devices
2411		  0 = /dev/cusi0	Callout device for ttySI0
2412		  1 = /dev/cusi1	Callout device for ttySI1
2413		    ...
2414
2415 176 char	nCipher nFast PCI crypto accelerator
2416		  0 = /dev/nfastpci0	First nFast PCI device
2417		  1 = /dev/nfastpci1	First nFast PCI device
2418		    ...
2419
2420 177 char	TI PCILynx memory spaces
2421		  0 = /dev/pcilynx/aux0	 AUX space of first PCILynx card
2422		    ...
2423		 15 = /dev/pcilynx/aux15 AUX space of 16th PCILynx card
2424		 16 = /dev/pcilynx/rom0	 ROM space of first PCILynx card
2425		    ...
2426		 31 = /dev/pcilynx/rom15 ROM space of 16th PCILynx card
2427		 32 = /dev/pcilynx/ram0	 RAM space of first PCILynx card
2428		    ...
2429		 47 = /dev/pcilynx/ram15 RAM space of 16th PCILynx card
2430
2431 178 char	Giganet cLAN1xxx virtual interface adapter
2432		  0 = /dev/clanvi0	First cLAN adapter
2433		  1 = /dev/clanvi1	Second cLAN adapter
2434		    ...
2435
2436 179 block       MMC block devices
2437		  0 = /dev/mmcblk0      First SD/MMC card
2438		  1 = /dev/mmcblk0p1    First partition on first MMC card
2439		  8 = /dev/mmcblk1      Second SD/MMC card
2440		    ...
2441
2442		The start of next SD/MMC card can be configured with
2443		CONFIG_MMC_BLOCK_MINORS, or overridden at boot/modprobe
2444		time using the mmcblk.perdev_minors option. That would
2445		bump the offset between each card to be the configured
2446		value instead of the default 8.
2447
2448 179 char	CCube DVXChip-based PCI products
2449		  0 = /dev/dvxirq0	First DVX device
2450		  1 = /dev/dvxirq1	Second DVX device
2451		    ...
2452
2453 180 char	USB devices
2454		  0 = /dev/usb/lp0	First USB printer
2455		    ...
2456		 15 = /dev/usb/lp15	16th USB printer
2457		 48 = /dev/usb/scanner0	First USB scanner
2458		    ...
2459		 63 = /dev/usb/scanner15 16th USB scanner
2460		 64 = /dev/usb/rio500	Diamond Rio 500
2461		 65 = /dev/usb/usblcd	USBLCD Interface (info@usblcd.de)
2462		 66 = /dev/usb/cpad0	Synaptics cPad (mouse/LCD)
2463		 96 = /dev/usb/hiddev0	1st USB HID device
2464		    ...
2465		111 = /dev/usb/hiddev15	16th USB HID device
2466		112 = /dev/usb/auer0	1st auerswald ISDN device
2467		    ...
2468		127 = /dev/usb/auer15	16th auerswald ISDN device
2469		128 = /dev/usb/brlvgr0	First Braille Voyager device
2470		    ...
2471		131 = /dev/usb/brlvgr3	Fourth Braille Voyager device
2472		132 = /dev/usb/idmouse	ID Mouse (fingerprint scanner) device
2473		133 = /dev/usb/sisusbvga1	First SiSUSB VGA device
2474		    ...
2475		140 = /dev/usb/sisusbvga8	Eighth SISUSB VGA device
2476		144 = /dev/usb/lcd	USB LCD device
2477		160 = /dev/usb/legousbtower0	1st USB Legotower device
2478		    ...
2479		175 = /dev/usb/legousbtower15	16th USB Legotower device
2480		176 = /dev/usb/usbtmc1	First USB TMC device
2481		   ...
2482		191 = /dev/usb/usbtmc16	16th USB TMC device
2483		192 = /dev/usb/yurex1	First USB Yurex device
2484		   ...
2485		209 = /dev/usb/yurex16	16th USB Yurex device
2486
2487 180 block	USB block devices
2488		  0 = /dev/uba		First USB block device
2489		  8 = /dev/ubb		Second USB block device
2490		 16 = /dev/ubc		Third USB block device
2491		    ...
2492
2493 181 char	Conrad Electronic parallel port radio clocks
2494		  0 = /dev/pcfclock0	First Conrad radio clock
2495		  1 = /dev/pcfclock1	Second Conrad radio clock
2496		    ...
2497
2498 182 char	Picture Elements THR2 binarizer
2499		  0 = /dev/pethr0	First THR2 board
2500		  1 = /dev/pethr1	Second THR2 board
2501		    ...
2502
2503 183 char	SST 5136-DN DeviceNet interface
2504		  0 = /dev/ss5136dn0	First DeviceNet interface
2505		  1 = /dev/ss5136dn1	Second DeviceNet interface
2506		    ...
2507
2508		This device used to be assigned to major number 144.
2509		It had to be moved due to an unfortunate conflict.
2510
2511 184 char	Picture Elements' video simulator/sender
2512		  0 = /dev/pevss0	First sender board
2513		  1 = /dev/pevss1	Second sender board
2514		    ...
2515
2516 185 char	InterMezzo high availability file system
2517		  0 = /dev/intermezzo0	First cache manager
2518		  1 = /dev/intermezzo1	Second cache manager
2519		    ...
2520
2521		See http://web.archive.org/web/20080115195241/
2522		http://inter-mezzo.org/index.html
2523
2524 186 char	Object-based storage control device
2525		  0 = /dev/obd0		First obd control device
2526		  1 = /dev/obd1		Second obd control device
2527		    ...
2528
2529		See ftp://ftp.lustre.org/pub/obd for code and information.
2530
2531 187 char	DESkey hardware encryption device
2532		  0 = /dev/deskey0	First DES key
2533		  1 = /dev/deskey1	Second DES key
2534		    ...
2535
2536 188 char	USB serial converters
2537		  0 = /dev/ttyUSB0	First USB serial converter
2538		  1 = /dev/ttyUSB1	Second USB serial converter
2539		    ...
2540
2541 189 char	USB serial converters - alternate devices
2542		  0 = /dev/cuusb0	Callout device for ttyUSB0
2543		  1 = /dev/cuusb1	Callout device for ttyUSB1
2544		    ...
2545
2546 190 char	Kansas City tracker/tuner card
2547		  0 = /dev/kctt0	First KCT/T card
2548		  1 = /dev/kctt1	Second KCT/T card
2549		    ...
2550
2551 191 char	Reserved for PCMCIA
2552
2553 192 char	Kernel profiling interface
2554		  0 = /dev/profile	Profiling control device
2555		  1 = /dev/profile0	Profiling device for CPU 0
2556		  2 = /dev/profile1	Profiling device for CPU 1
2557		    ...
2558
2559 193 char	Kernel event-tracing interface
2560		  0 = /dev/trace	Tracing control device
2561		  1 = /dev/trace0	Tracing device for CPU 0
2562		  2 = /dev/trace1	Tracing device for CPU 1
2563		    ...
2564
2565 194 char	linVideoStreams (LINVS)
2566		  0 = /dev/mvideo/status0	Video compression status
2567		  1 = /dev/mvideo/stream0	Video stream
2568		  2 = /dev/mvideo/frame0	Single compressed frame
2569		  3 = /dev/mvideo/rawframe0	Raw uncompressed frame
2570		  4 = /dev/mvideo/codec0	Direct codec access
2571		  5 = /dev/mvideo/video4linux0	Video4Linux compatibility
2572
2573		 16 = /dev/mvideo/status1	Second device
2574		    ...
2575		 32 = /dev/mvideo/status2	Third device
2576		    ...
2577		    ...
2578		240 = /dev/mvideo/status15	16th device
2579		    ...
2580
2581 195 char	Nvidia graphics devices
2582		  0 = /dev/nvidia0		First Nvidia card
2583		  1 = /dev/nvidia1		Second Nvidia card
2584		    ...
2585		255 = /dev/nvidiactl		Nvidia card control device
2586
2587 196 char	Tormenta T1 card
2588		  0 = /dev/tor/0		Master control channel for all cards
2589		  1 = /dev/tor/1		First DS0
2590		  2 = /dev/tor/2		Second DS0
2591		    ...
2592		 48 = /dev/tor/48		48th DS0
2593		 49 = /dev/tor/49		First pseudo-channel
2594		 50 = /dev/tor/50		Second pseudo-channel
2595		    ...
2596
2597 197 char	OpenTNF tracing facility
2598		  0 = /dev/tnf/t0		Trace 0 data extraction
2599		  1 = /dev/tnf/t1		Trace 1 data extraction
2600		    ...
2601		128 = /dev/tnf/status		Tracing facility status
2602		130 = /dev/tnf/trace		Tracing device
2603
2604 198 char	Total Impact TPMP2 quad coprocessor PCI card
2605		  0 = /dev/tpmp2/0		First card
2606		  1 = /dev/tpmp2/1		Second card
2607		    ...
2608
2609 199 char	Veritas volume manager (VxVM) volumes
2610		  0 = /dev/vx/rdsk/*/*		First volume
2611		  1 = /dev/vx/rdsk/*/*		Second volume
2612		    ...
2613
2614 199 block	Veritas volume manager (VxVM) volumes
2615		  0 = /dev/vx/dsk/*/*		First volume
2616		  1 = /dev/vx/dsk/*/*		Second volume
2617		    ...
2618
2619		The namespace in these directories is maintained by
2620		the user space VxVM software.
2621
2622 200 char	Veritas VxVM configuration interface
2623		   0 = /dev/vx/config		Configuration access node
2624		   1 = /dev/vx/trace		Volume i/o trace access node
2625		   2 = /dev/vx/iod		Volume i/o daemon access node
2626		   3 = /dev/vx/info		Volume information access node
2627		   4 = /dev/vx/task		Volume tasks access node
2628		   5 = /dev/vx/taskmon		Volume tasks monitor daemon
2629
2630 201 char	Veritas VxVM dynamic multipathing driver
2631		  0 = /dev/vx/rdmp/*		First multipath device
2632		  1 = /dev/vx/rdmp/*		Second multipath device
2633		    ...
2634 201 block	Veritas VxVM dynamic multipathing driver
2635		  0 = /dev/vx/dmp/*		First multipath device
2636		  1 = /dev/vx/dmp/*		Second multipath device
2637		    ...
2638
2639		The namespace in these directories is maintained by
2640		the user space VxVM software.
2641
2642 202 char	CPU model-specific registers
2643		  0 = /dev/cpu/0/msr		MSRs on CPU 0
2644		  1 = /dev/cpu/1/msr		MSRs on CPU 1
2645		    ...
2646
2647 202 block	Xen Virtual Block Device
2648		  0 = /dev/xvda       First Xen VBD whole disk
2649		  16 = /dev/xvdb      Second Xen VBD whole disk
2650		  32 = /dev/xvdc      Third Xen VBD whole disk
2651		    ...
2652		  240 = /dev/xvdp     Sixteenth Xen VBD whole disk
2653
2654		Partitions are handled in the same way as for IDE
2655		disks (see major number 3) except that the limit on
2656		partitions is 15.
2657
2658 203 char	CPU CPUID information
2659		  0 = /dev/cpu/0/cpuid		CPUID on CPU 0
2660		  1 = /dev/cpu/1/cpuid		CPUID on CPU 1
2661		    ...
2662
2663 204 char	Low-density serial ports
2664		  0 = /dev/ttyLU0		LinkUp Systems L72xx UART - port 0
2665		  1 = /dev/ttyLU1		LinkUp Systems L72xx UART - port 1
2666		  2 = /dev/ttyLU2		LinkUp Systems L72xx UART - port 2
2667		  3 = /dev/ttyLU3		LinkUp Systems L72xx UART - port 3
2668		  4 = /dev/ttyFB0		Intel Footbridge (ARM)
2669		  5 = /dev/ttySA0		StrongARM builtin serial port 0
2670		  6 = /dev/ttySA1		StrongARM builtin serial port 1
2671		  7 = /dev/ttySA2		StrongARM builtin serial port 2
2672		  8 = /dev/ttySC0		SCI serial port (SuperH) - port 0
2673		  9 = /dev/ttySC1		SCI serial port (SuperH) - port 1
2674		 10 = /dev/ttySC2		SCI serial port (SuperH) - port 2
2675		 11 = /dev/ttySC3		SCI serial port (SuperH) - port 3
2676		 12 = /dev/ttyFW0		Firmware console - port 0
2677		 13 = /dev/ttyFW1		Firmware console - port 1
2678		 14 = /dev/ttyFW2		Firmware console - port 2
2679		 15 = /dev/ttyFW3		Firmware console - port 3
2680		 16 = /dev/ttyAM0		ARM "AMBA" serial port 0
2681		    ...
2682		 31 = /dev/ttyAM15		ARM "AMBA" serial port 15
2683		 32 = /dev/ttyDB0		DataBooster serial port 0
2684		    ...
2685		 39 = /dev/ttyDB7		DataBooster serial port 7
2686		 40 = /dev/ttySG0		SGI Altix console port
2687		 41 = /dev/ttySMX0		Motorola i.MX - port 0
2688		 42 = /dev/ttySMX1		Motorola i.MX - port 1
2689		 43 = /dev/ttySMX2		Motorola i.MX - port 2
2690		 44 = /dev/ttyMM0		Marvell MPSC - port 0 (obsolete unused)
2691		 45 = /dev/ttyMM1		Marvell MPSC - port 1 (obsolete unused)
2692		 46 = /dev/ttyCPM0		PPC CPM (SCC or SMC) - port 0
2693		    ...
2694		 51 = /dev/ttyCPM5		PPC CPM (SCC or SMC) - port 5
2695		 82 = /dev/ttyVR0		NEC VR4100 series SIU
2696		 83 = /dev/ttyVR1		NEC VR4100 series DSIU
2697		 148 = /dev/ttyPSC0		PPC PSC - port 0
2698		    ...
2699		 153 = /dev/ttyPSC5		PPC PSC - port 5
2700		 154 = /dev/ttyAT0		ATMEL serial port 0
2701		    ...
2702		 169 = /dev/ttyAT15		ATMEL serial port 15
2703		 170 = /dev/ttyNX0		Hilscher netX serial port 0
2704		    ...
2705		 185 = /dev/ttyNX15		Hilscher netX serial port 15
2706		 186 = /dev/ttyJ0		JTAG1 DCC protocol based serial port emulation
2707
2708		 If maximum number of uartlite serial ports is more than 4, then the driver
2709		 uses dynamic allocation instead of static allocation for major number.
2710		 187 = /dev/ttyUL0		Xilinx uartlite - port 0
2711		    ...
2712		 190 = /dev/ttyUL3		Xilinx uartlite - port 3
2713		 191 = /dev/xvc0		Xen virtual console - port 0
2714		 192 = /dev/ttyPZ0		pmac_zilog - port 0
2715		    ...
2716		 195 = /dev/ttyPZ3		pmac_zilog - port 3
2717		 196 = /dev/ttyTX0		TX39/49 serial port 0
2718		    ...
2719		 204 = /dev/ttyTX7		TX39/49 serial port 7
2720		 205 = /dev/ttySC0		SC26xx serial port 0
2721		 206 = /dev/ttySC1		SC26xx serial port 1
2722		 207 = /dev/ttySC2		SC26xx serial port 2
2723		 208 = /dev/ttySC3		SC26xx serial port 3
2724		 209 = /dev/ttyMAX0		MAX3100 serial port 0
2725		 210 = /dev/ttyMAX1		MAX3100 serial port 1
2726		 211 = /dev/ttyMAX2		MAX3100 serial port 2
2727		 212 = /dev/ttyMAX3		MAX3100 serial port 3
2728
2729 205 char	Low-density serial ports (alternate device)
2730		  0 = /dev/culu0		Callout device for ttyLU0
2731		  1 = /dev/culu1		Callout device for ttyLU1
2732		  2 = /dev/culu2		Callout device for ttyLU2
2733		  3 = /dev/culu3		Callout device for ttyLU3
2734		  4 = /dev/cufb0		Callout device for ttyFB0
2735		  5 = /dev/cusa0		Callout device for ttySA0
2736		  6 = /dev/cusa1		Callout device for ttySA1
2737		  7 = /dev/cusa2		Callout device for ttySA2
2738		  8 = /dev/cusc0		Callout device for ttySC0
2739		  9 = /dev/cusc1		Callout device for ttySC1
2740		 10 = /dev/cusc2		Callout device for ttySC2
2741		 11 = /dev/cusc3		Callout device for ttySC3
2742		 12 = /dev/cufw0		Callout device for ttyFW0
2743		 13 = /dev/cufw1		Callout device for ttyFW1
2744		 14 = /dev/cufw2		Callout device for ttyFW2
2745		 15 = /dev/cufw3		Callout device for ttyFW3
2746		 16 = /dev/cuam0		Callout device for ttyAM0
2747		    ...
2748		 31 = /dev/cuam15		Callout device for ttyAM15
2749		 32 = /dev/cudb0		Callout device for ttyDB0
2750		    ...
2751		 39 = /dev/cudb7		Callout device for ttyDB7
2752		 40 = /dev/cusg0		Callout device for ttySG0
2753		 41 = /dev/ttycusmx0		Callout device for ttySMX0
2754		 42 = /dev/ttycusmx1		Callout device for ttySMX1
2755		 43 = /dev/ttycusmx2		Callout device for ttySMX2
2756		 46 = /dev/cucpm0		Callout device for ttyCPM0
2757		    ...
2758		 51 = /dev/cucpm5		Callout device for ttyCPM5
2759		 82 = /dev/cuvr0		Callout device for ttyVR0
2760		 83 = /dev/cuvr1		Callout device for ttyVR1
2761
2762 206 char	OnStream SC-x0 tape devices
2763		  0 = /dev/osst0		First OnStream SCSI tape, mode 0
2764		  1 = /dev/osst1		Second OnStream SCSI tape, mode 0
2765		    ...
2766		 32 = /dev/osst0l		First OnStream SCSI tape, mode 1
2767		 33 = /dev/osst1l		Second OnStream SCSI tape, mode 1
2768		    ...
2769		 64 = /dev/osst0m		First OnStream SCSI tape, mode 2
2770		 65 = /dev/osst1m		Second OnStream SCSI tape, mode 2
2771		    ...
2772		 96 = /dev/osst0a		First OnStream SCSI tape, mode 3
2773		 97 = /dev/osst1a		Second OnStream SCSI tape, mode 3
2774		    ...
2775		128 = /dev/nosst0		No rewind version of /dev/osst0
2776		129 = /dev/nosst1		No rewind version of /dev/osst1
2777		    ...
2778		160 = /dev/nosst0l		No rewind version of /dev/osst0l
2779		161 = /dev/nosst1l		No rewind version of /dev/osst1l
2780		    ...
2781		192 = /dev/nosst0m		No rewind version of /dev/osst0m
2782		193 = /dev/nosst1m		No rewind version of /dev/osst1m
2783		    ...
2784		224 = /dev/nosst0a		No rewind version of /dev/osst0a
2785		225 = /dev/nosst1a		No rewind version of /dev/osst1a
2786		    ...
2787
2788		The OnStream SC-x0 SCSI tapes do not support the
2789		standard SCSI SASD command set and therefore need
2790		their own driver "osst". Note that the IDE, USB (and
2791		maybe ParPort) versions may be driven via ide-scsi or
2792		usb-storage SCSI emulation and this osst device and
2793		driver as well.  The ADR-x0 drives are QIC-157
2794		compliant and don't need osst.
2795
2796 207 char	Compaq ProLiant health feature indicate
2797		  0 = /dev/cpqhealth/cpqw	Redirector interface
2798		  1 = /dev/cpqhealth/crom	EISA CROM
2799		  2 = /dev/cpqhealth/cdt	Data Table
2800		  3 = /dev/cpqhealth/cevt	Event Log
2801		  4 = /dev/cpqhealth/casr	Automatic Server Recovery
2802		  5 = /dev/cpqhealth/cecc	ECC Memory
2803		  6 = /dev/cpqhealth/cmca	Machine Check Architecture
2804		  7 = /dev/cpqhealth/ccsm	Deprecated CDT
2805		  8 = /dev/cpqhealth/cnmi	NMI Handling
2806		  9 = /dev/cpqhealth/css	Sideshow Management
2807		 10 = /dev/cpqhealth/cram	CMOS interface
2808		 11 = /dev/cpqhealth/cpci	PCI IRQ interface
2809
2810 208 char	User space serial ports
2811		  0 = /dev/ttyU0		First user space serial port
2812		  1 = /dev/ttyU1		Second user space serial port
2813		    ...
2814
2815 209 char	User space serial ports (alternate devices)
2816		  0 = /dev/cuu0			Callout device for ttyU0
2817		  1 = /dev/cuu1			Callout device for ttyU1
2818		    ...
2819
2820 210 char	SBE, Inc. sync/async serial card
2821		  0 = /dev/sbei/wxcfg0		Configuration device for board 0
2822		  1 = /dev/sbei/dld0		Download device for board 0
2823		  2 = /dev/sbei/wan00		WAN device, port 0, board 0
2824		  3 = /dev/sbei/wan01		WAN device, port 1, board 0
2825		  4 = /dev/sbei/wan02		WAN device, port 2, board 0
2826		  5 = /dev/sbei/wan03		WAN device, port 3, board 0
2827		  6 = /dev/sbei/wanc00		WAN clone device, port 0, board 0
2828		  7 = /dev/sbei/wanc01		WAN clone device, port 1, board 0
2829		  8 = /dev/sbei/wanc02		WAN clone device, port 2, board 0
2830		  9 = /dev/sbei/wanc03		WAN clone device, port 3, board 0
2831		 10 = /dev/sbei/wxcfg1		Configuration device for board 1
2832		 11 = /dev/sbei/dld1		Download device for board 1
2833		 12 = /dev/sbei/wan10		WAN device, port 0, board 1
2834		 13 = /dev/sbei/wan11		WAN device, port 1, board 1
2835		 14 = /dev/sbei/wan12		WAN device, port 2, board 1
2836		 15 = /dev/sbei/wan13		WAN device, port 3, board 1
2837		 16 = /dev/sbei/wanc10		WAN clone device, port 0, board 1
2838		 17 = /dev/sbei/wanc11		WAN clone device, port 1, board 1
2839		 18 = /dev/sbei/wanc12		WAN clone device, port 2, board 1
2840		 19 = /dev/sbei/wanc13		WAN clone device, port 3, board 1
2841		    ...
2842
2843		Yes, each board is really spaced 10 (decimal) apart.
2844
2845 211 char	Addinum CPCI1500 digital I/O card
2846		  0 = /dev/addinum/cpci1500/0	First CPCI1500 card
2847		  1 = /dev/addinum/cpci1500/1	Second CPCI1500 card
2848		    ...
2849
2850 212 char	LinuxTV.org DVB driver subsystem
2851		  0 = /dev/dvb/adapter0/video0    first video decoder of first card
2852		  1 = /dev/dvb/adapter0/audio0    first audio decoder of first card
2853		  2 = /dev/dvb/adapter0/sec0      (obsolete/unused)
2854		  3 = /dev/dvb/adapter0/frontend0 first frontend device of first card
2855		  4 = /dev/dvb/adapter0/demux0    first demux device of first card
2856		  5 = /dev/dvb/adapter0/dvr0      first digital video recoder device of first card
2857		  6 = /dev/dvb/adapter0/ca0       first common access port of first card
2858		  7 = /dev/dvb/adapter0/net0      first network device of first card
2859		  8 = /dev/dvb/adapter0/osd0      first on-screen-display device of first card
2860		  9 = /dev/dvb/adapter0/video1    second video decoder of first card
2861		    ...
2862		 64 = /dev/dvb/adapter1/video0    first video decoder of second card
2863		    ...
2864		128 = /dev/dvb/adapter2/video0    first video decoder of third card
2865		    ...
2866		196 = /dev/dvb/adapter3/video0    first video decoder of fourth card
2867
2868 216 char	Bluetooth RFCOMM TTY devices
2869		  0 = /dev/rfcomm0		First Bluetooth RFCOMM TTY device
2870		  1 = /dev/rfcomm1		Second Bluetooth RFCOMM TTY device
2871		    ...
2872
2873 217 char	Bluetooth RFCOMM TTY devices (alternate devices)
2874		  0 = /dev/curf0		Callout device for rfcomm0
2875		  1 = /dev/curf1		Callout device for rfcomm1
2876		    ...
2877
2878 218 char	The Logical Company bus Unibus/Qbus adapters
2879		  0 = /dev/logicalco/bci/0	First bus adapter
2880		  1 = /dev/logicalco/bci/1	First bus adapter
2881		    ...
2882
2883 219 char	The Logical Company DCI-1300 digital I/O card
2884		  0 = /dev/logicalco/dci1300/0	First DCI-1300 card
2885		  1 = /dev/logicalco/dci1300/1	Second DCI-1300 card
2886		    ...
2887
2888 220 char	Myricom Myrinet "GM" board
2889		  0 = /dev/myricom/gm0		First Myrinet GM board
2890		  1 = /dev/myricom/gmp0		First board "root access"
2891		  2 = /dev/myricom/gm1		Second Myrinet GM board
2892		  3 = /dev/myricom/gmp1		Second board "root access"
2893		    ...
2894
2895 221 char	VME bus
2896		  0 = /dev/bus/vme/m0		First master image
2897		  1 = /dev/bus/vme/m1		Second master image
2898		  2 = /dev/bus/vme/m2		Third master image
2899		  3 = /dev/bus/vme/m3		Fourth master image
2900		  4 = /dev/bus/vme/s0		First slave image
2901		  5 = /dev/bus/vme/s1		Second slave image
2902		  6 = /dev/bus/vme/s2		Third slave image
2903		  7 = /dev/bus/vme/s3		Fourth slave image
2904		  8 = /dev/bus/vme/ctl		Control
2905
2906		It is expected that all VME bus drivers will use the
2907		same interface.  For interface documentation see
2908		http://www.vmelinux.org/.
2909
2910 224 char	A2232 serial card
2911		  0 = /dev/ttyY0		First A2232 port
2912		  1 = /dev/ttyY1		Second A2232 port
2913		    ...
2914
2915 225 char	A2232 serial card (alternate devices)
2916		  0 = /dev/cuy0			Callout device for ttyY0
2917		  1 = /dev/cuy1			Callout device for ttyY1
2918		    ...
2919
2920 226 char	Direct Rendering Infrastructure (DRI)
2921		  0 = /dev/dri/card0		First graphics card
2922		  1 = /dev/dri/card1		Second graphics card
2923		    ...
2924
2925 227 char	IBM 3270 terminal Unix tty access
2926		  1 = /dev/3270/tty1		First 3270 terminal
2927		  2 = /dev/3270/tty2		Seconds 3270 terminal
2928		    ...
2929
2930 228 char	IBM 3270 terminal block-mode access
2931		  0 = /dev/3270/tub		Controlling interface
2932		  1 = /dev/3270/tub1		First 3270 terminal
2933		  2 = /dev/3270/tub2		Second 3270 terminal
2934		    ...
2935
2936 229 char	IBM iSeries/pSeries virtual console
2937		  0 = /dev/hvc0			First console port
2938		  1 = /dev/hvc1			Second console port
2939		    ...
2940
2941 230 char	IBM iSeries virtual tape
2942		  0 = /dev/iseries/vt0		First virtual tape, mode 0
2943		  1 = /dev/iseries/vt1		Second virtual tape, mode 0
2944		    ...
2945		 32 = /dev/iseries/vt0l		First virtual tape, mode 1
2946		 33 = /dev/iseries/vt1l		Second virtual tape, mode 1
2947		    ...
2948		 64 = /dev/iseries/vt0m		First virtual tape, mode 2
2949		 65 = /dev/iseries/vt1m		Second virtual tape, mode 2
2950		    ...
2951		 96 = /dev/iseries/vt0a		First virtual tape, mode 3
2952		 97 = /dev/iseries/vt1a		Second virtual tape, mode 3
2953		      ...
2954		128 = /dev/iseries/nvt0		First virtual tape, mode 0, no rewind
2955		129 = /dev/iseries/nvt1		Second virtual tape, mode 0, no rewind
2956		    ...
2957		160 = /dev/iseries/nvt0l	First virtual tape, mode 1, no rewind
2958		161 = /dev/iseries/nvt1l	Second virtual tape, mode 1, no rewind
2959		    ...
2960		192 = /dev/iseries/nvt0m	First virtual tape, mode 2, no rewind
2961		193 = /dev/iseries/nvt1m	Second virtual tape, mode 2, no rewind
2962		    ...
2963		224 = /dev/iseries/nvt0a	First virtual tape, mode 3, no rewind
2964		225 = /dev/iseries/nvt1a	Second virtual tape, mode 3, no rewind
2965		    ...
2966
2967		"No rewind" refers to the omission of the default
2968		automatic rewind on device close.  The MTREW or MTOFFL
2969		ioctl()'s can be used to rewind the tape regardless of
2970		the device used to access it.
2971
2972 231 char	InfiniBand
2973		0 = /dev/infiniband/umad0
2974		1 = /dev/infiniband/umad1
2975		  ...
2976		63 = /dev/infiniband/umad63    63rd InfiniBandMad device
2977		64 = /dev/infiniband/issm0     First InfiniBand IsSM device
2978		65 = /dev/infiniband/issm1     Second InfiniBand IsSM device
2979		  ...
2980		127 = /dev/infiniband/issm63    63rd InfiniBand IsSM device
2981		192 = /dev/infiniband/uverbs0   First InfiniBand verbs device
2982		193 = /dev/infiniband/uverbs1   Second InfiniBand verbs device
2983		  ...
2984		223 = /dev/infiniband/uverbs31  31st InfiniBand verbs device
2985
2986 232 char	Biometric Devices
2987		0 = /dev/biometric/sensor0/fingerprint	first fingerprint sensor on first device
2988		1 = /dev/biometric/sensor0/iris		first iris sensor on first device
2989		2 = /dev/biometric/sensor0/retina	first retina sensor on first device
2990		3 = /dev/biometric/sensor0/voiceprint	first voiceprint sensor on first device
2991		4 = /dev/biometric/sensor0/facial	first facial sensor on first device
2992		5 = /dev/biometric/sensor0/hand		first hand sensor on first device
2993		  ...
2994		10 = /dev/biometric/sensor1/fingerprint	first fingerprint sensor on second device
2995		  ...
2996		20 = /dev/biometric/sensor2/fingerprint	first fingerprint sensor on third device
2997		  ...
2998
2999 233 char	PathScale InfiniPath interconnect
3000		0 = /dev/ipath        Primary device for programs (any unit)
3001		1 = /dev/ipath0       Access specifically to unit 0
3002		2 = /dev/ipath1       Access specifically to unit 1
3003		  ...
3004		4 = /dev/ipath3       Access specifically to unit 3
3005		129 = /dev/ipath_sma    Device used by Subnet Management Agent
3006		130 = /dev/ipath_diag   Device used by diagnostics programs
3007
3008 234-254	char	RESERVED FOR DYNAMIC ASSIGNMENT
3009		Character devices that request a dynamic allocation of major number will
3010		take numbers starting from 254 and downward.
3011
3012 240-254 block	LOCAL/EXPERIMENTAL USE
3013		Allocated for local/experimental use.  For devices not
3014		assigned official numbers, these ranges should be
3015		used in order to avoid conflicting with future assignments.
3016
3017 255 char	RESERVED
3018
3019 255 block	RESERVED
3020
3021		This major is reserved to assist the expansion to a
3022		larger number space.  No device nodes with this major
3023		should ever be created on the filesystem.
3024		(This is probably not true anymore, but I'll leave it
3025		for now /Torben)
3026
3027 ---LARGE MAJORS!!!!!---
3028
3029 256 char	Equinox SST multi-port serial boards
3030		   0 = /dev/ttyEQ0	First serial port on first Equinox SST board
3031		 127 = /dev/ttyEQ127	Last serial port on first Equinox SST board
3032		 128 = /dev/ttyEQ128	First serial port on second Equinox SST board
3033		  ...
3034		1027 = /dev/ttyEQ1027	Last serial port on eighth Equinox SST board
3035
3036 256 block	Resident Flash Disk Flash Translation Layer
3037		  0 = /dev/rfda		First RFD FTL layer
3038		 16 = /dev/rfdb		Second RFD FTL layer
3039		  ...
3040		240 = /dev/rfdp		16th RFD FTL layer
3041
3042 257 char	Phoenix Technologies Cryptographic Services Driver
3043		  0 = /dev/ptlsec	Crypto Services Driver
3044
3045 257 block	SSFDC Flash Translation Layer filesystem
3046		  0 = /dev/ssfdca	First SSFDC layer
3047		  8 = /dev/ssfdcb	Second SSFDC layer
3048		 16 = /dev/ssfdcc	Third SSFDC layer
3049		 24 = /dev/ssfdcd	4th SSFDC layer
3050		 32 = /dev/ssfdce	5th SSFDC layer
3051		 40 = /dev/ssfdcf	6th SSFDC layer
3052		 48 = /dev/ssfdcg	7th SSFDC layer
3053		 56 = /dev/ssfdch	8th SSFDC layer
3054
3055 258 block	ROM/Flash read-only translation layer
3056		  0 = /dev/blockrom0	First ROM card's translation layer interface
3057		  1 = /dev/blockrom1	Second ROM card's translation layer interface
3058		  ...
3059
3060 259 block	Block Extended Major
3061		  Used dynamically to hold additional partition minor
3062		  numbers and allow large numbers of partitions per device
3063
3064 259 char	FPGA configuration interfaces
3065		  0 = /dev/icap0	First Xilinx internal configuration
3066		  1 = /dev/icap1	Second Xilinx internal configuration
3067
3068 260 char	OSD (Object-based-device) SCSI Device
3069		  0 = /dev/osd0		First OSD Device
3070		  1 = /dev/osd1		Second OSD Device
3071		  ...
3072		  255 = /dev/osd255	256th OSD Device
3073
3074 261 char	Compute Acceleration Devices
3075		  0 = /dev/accel/accel0	First acceleration device
3076		  1 = /dev/accel/accel1	Second acceleration device
3077		    ...
3078
3079 384-511 char	RESERVED FOR DYNAMIC ASSIGNMENT
3080		Character devices that request a dynamic allocation of major
3081		number will take numbers starting from 511 and downward,
3082		once the 234-254 range is full.
3083