1b59d0baeSNamjae JeonWhat: /sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/gc_max_sleep_time 2b59d0baeSNamjae JeonDate: July 2013 3b59d0baeSNamjae JeonContact: "Namjae Jeon" <namjae.jeon@samsung.com> 4f5fa7c8bSHridya ValsarajuDescription: Controls the maximum sleep time for gc_thread. Time 5b59d0baeSNamjae Jeon is in milliseconds. 6b59d0baeSNamjae Jeon 7b59d0baeSNamjae JeonWhat: /sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/gc_min_sleep_time 8b59d0baeSNamjae JeonDate: July 2013 9b59d0baeSNamjae JeonContact: "Namjae Jeon" <namjae.jeon@samsung.com> 10f5fa7c8bSHridya ValsarajuDescription: Controls the minimum sleep time for gc_thread. Time 11b59d0baeSNamjae Jeon is in milliseconds. 12b59d0baeSNamjae Jeon 13b59d0baeSNamjae JeonWhat: /sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/gc_no_gc_sleep_time 14b59d0baeSNamjae JeonDate: July 2013 15b59d0baeSNamjae JeonContact: "Namjae Jeon" <namjae.jeon@samsung.com> 16f5fa7c8bSHridya ValsarajuDescription: Controls the default sleep time for gc_thread. Time 17b59d0baeSNamjae Jeon is in milliseconds. 18d2dc095fSNamjae Jeon 19d2dc095fSNamjae JeonWhat: /sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/gc_idle 20d2dc095fSNamjae JeonDate: July 2013 21d2dc095fSNamjae JeonContact: "Namjae Jeon" <namjae.jeon@samsung.com> 22f5fa7c8bSHridya ValsarajuDescription: Controls the victim selection policy for garbage collection. 2354a19b4dSMauro Carvalho Chehab Setting gc_idle = 0(default) will disable this option. Setting: 2454a19b4dSMauro Carvalho Chehab 2554a19b4dSMauro Carvalho Chehab =========== =============================================== 26f5fa7c8bSHridya Valsaraju gc_idle = 1 will select the Cost Benefit approach & setting 27093749e2SChao Yu gc_idle = 2 will select the greedy approach & setting 28093749e2SChao Yu gc_idle = 3 will select the age-threshold based approach. 2954a19b4dSMauro Carvalho Chehab =========== =============================================== 303bac380cSJaegeuk Kim 313bac380cSJaegeuk KimWhat: /sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/reclaim_segments 323bac380cSJaegeuk KimDate: October 2013 333bac380cSJaegeuk KimContact: "Jaegeuk Kim" <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com> 34f5fa7c8bSHridya ValsarajuDescription: This parameter controls the number of prefree segments to be 35f5fa7c8bSHridya Valsaraju reclaimed. If the number of prefree segments is larger than 36f5fa7c8bSHridya Valsaraju the number of segments in the proportion to the percentage 37f5fa7c8bSHridya Valsaraju over total volume size, f2fs tries to conduct checkpoint to 38f5fa7c8bSHridya Valsaraju reclaim the prefree segments to free segments. 39f5fa7c8bSHridya Valsaraju By default, 5% over total # of segments. 403bac380cSJaegeuk Kim 41f5fa7c8bSHridya ValsarajuWhat: /sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/main_blkaddr 42a4db59acSJaegeuk KimDate: November 2019 43a4db59acSJaegeuk KimContact: "Ramon Pantin" <pantin@google.com> 44b35d71b9SYangtao LiDescription: Shows first block address of MAIN area. 45a4db59acSJaegeuk Kim 463bac380cSJaegeuk KimWhat: /sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/ipu_policy 473bac380cSJaegeuk KimDate: November 2013 483bac380cSJaegeuk KimContact: "Jaegeuk Kim" <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com> 49f5fa7c8bSHridya ValsarajuDescription: Controls the in-place-update policy. 50f5fa7c8bSHridya Valsaraju updates in f2fs. User can set: 5154a19b4dSMauro Carvalho Chehab 529e615dbbSYangtao Li ===== =============== =================================================== 539e615dbbSYangtao Li value policy description 549e615dbbSYangtao Li 0x00 DISABLE disable IPU(=default option in LFS mode) 559e615dbbSYangtao Li 0x01 FORCE all the time 569e615dbbSYangtao Li 0x02 SSR if SSR mode is activated 57c709d099SRandy Dunlap 0x04 UTIL if FS utilization is over threshold 589e615dbbSYangtao Li 0x08 SSR_UTIL if SSR mode is activated and FS utilization is over 59c709d099SRandy Dunlap threshold 609e615dbbSYangtao Li 0x10 FSYNC activated in fsync path only for high performance 619e615dbbSYangtao Li flash storages. IPU will be triggered only if the 629e615dbbSYangtao Li # of dirty pages over min_fsync_blocks. 639e615dbbSYangtao Li (=default option) 649e615dbbSYangtao Li 0x20 ASYNC do IPU given by asynchronous write requests 659e615dbbSYangtao Li 0x40 NOCACHE disable IPU bio cache 669e615dbbSYangtao Li 0x80 HONOR_OPU_WRITE use OPU write prior to IPU write if inode has 679e615dbbSYangtao Li FI_OPU_WRITE flag 689e615dbbSYangtao Li ===== =============== =================================================== 6954a19b4dSMauro Carvalho Chehab 70f5fa7c8bSHridya Valsaraju Refer segment.h for details. 713bac380cSJaegeuk Kim 723bac380cSJaegeuk KimWhat: /sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/min_ipu_util 733bac380cSJaegeuk KimDate: November 2013 743bac380cSJaegeuk KimContact: "Jaegeuk Kim" <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com> 75f5fa7c8bSHridya ValsarajuDescription: Controls the FS utilization condition for the in-place-update 76f5fa7c8bSHridya Valsaraju policies. It is used by F2FS_IPU_UTIL and F2FS_IPU_SSR_UTIL policies. 773bac380cSJaegeuk Kim 78c1ce1b02SJaegeuk KimWhat: /sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/min_fsync_blocks 79c1ce1b02SJaegeuk KimDate: September 2014 80c1ce1b02SJaegeuk KimContact: "Jaegeuk Kim" <jaegeuk@kernel.org> 81f5fa7c8bSHridya ValsarajuDescription: Controls the dirty page count condition for the in-place-update 82c1ce1b02SJaegeuk Kim policies. 83c1ce1b02SJaegeuk Kim 84853137ceSJaegeuk KimWhat: /sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/min_seq_blocks 85853137ceSJaegeuk KimDate: August 2018 86853137ceSJaegeuk KimContact: "Jaegeuk Kim" <jaegeuk@kernel.org> 87f5fa7c8bSHridya ValsarajuDescription: Controls the dirty page count condition for batched sequential 88f5fa7c8bSHridya Valsaraju writes in writepages. 89853137ceSJaegeuk Kim 90b32d73abSChao YuWhat: /sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/min_hot_blocks 91b32d73abSChao YuDate: March 2017 92b32d73abSChao YuContact: "Jaegeuk Kim" <jaegeuk@kernel.org> 93f5fa7c8bSHridya ValsarajuDescription: Controls the dirty page count condition for redefining hot data. 94b32d73abSChao Yu 95a2a12b67SChao YuWhat: /sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/min_ssr_sections 96a2a12b67SChao YuDate: October 2017 97a2a12b67SChao YuContact: "Chao Yu" <yuchao0@huawei.com> 98f5fa7c8bSHridya ValsarajuDescription: Controls the free section threshold to trigger SSR allocation. 99f5fa7c8bSHridya Valsaraju If this is large, SSR mode will be enabled early. 100a2a12b67SChao Yu 1013bac380cSJaegeuk KimWhat: /sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/max_small_discards 1023bac380cSJaegeuk KimDate: November 2013 1033bac380cSJaegeuk KimContact: "Jaegeuk Kim" <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com> 104f5fa7c8bSHridya ValsarajuDescription: Controls the issue rate of discard commands that consist of small 105726865e6SChao Yu blocks less than 2MB. The candidates to be discarded are cached during 106726865e6SChao Yu checkpoint, and issued by issue_discard thread after checkpoint. 107726865e6SChao Yu It is enabled by default. 1083bac380cSJaegeuk Kim 109c46867e9SYangtao LiWhat: /sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/max_ordered_discard 110c46867e9SYangtao LiDate: October 2022 111c46867e9SYangtao LiContact: "Yangtao Li" <frank.li@vivo.com> 112c46867e9SYangtao LiDescription: Controls the maximum ordered discard, the unit size is one block(4KB). 113c46867e9SYangtao Li Set it to 16 by default. 114c46867e9SYangtao Li 115b2e4a2b3SKonstantin VyshetskyWhat: /sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/max_discard_request 116b2e4a2b3SKonstantin VyshetskyDate: December 2021 117b2e4a2b3SKonstantin VyshetskyContact: "Konstantin Vyshetsky" <vkon@google.com> 118b2e4a2b3SKonstantin VyshetskyDescription: Controls the number of discards a thread will issue at a time. 119b2e4a2b3SKonstantin Vyshetsky Higher number will allow the discard thread to finish its work 120c709d099SRandy Dunlap faster, at the cost of higher latency for incoming I/O. 121b2e4a2b3SKonstantin Vyshetsky 122b2e4a2b3SKonstantin VyshetskyWhat: /sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/min_discard_issue_time 123b2e4a2b3SKonstantin VyshetskyDate: December 2021 124b2e4a2b3SKonstantin VyshetskyContact: "Konstantin Vyshetsky" <vkon@google.com> 125b2e4a2b3SKonstantin VyshetskyDescription: Controls the interval the discard thread will wait between 126b2e4a2b3SKonstantin Vyshetsky issuing discard requests when there are discards to be issued and 127b2e4a2b3SKonstantin Vyshetsky no I/O aware interruptions occur. 128b2e4a2b3SKonstantin Vyshetsky 129b2e4a2b3SKonstantin VyshetskyWhat: /sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/mid_discard_issue_time 130b2e4a2b3SKonstantin VyshetskyDate: December 2021 131b2e4a2b3SKonstantin VyshetskyContact: "Konstantin Vyshetsky" <vkon@google.com> 132b2e4a2b3SKonstantin VyshetskyDescription: Controls the interval the discard thread will wait between 133b2e4a2b3SKonstantin Vyshetsky issuing discard requests when there are discards to be issued and 134b2e4a2b3SKonstantin Vyshetsky an I/O aware interruption occurs. 135b2e4a2b3SKonstantin Vyshetsky 136b2e4a2b3SKonstantin VyshetskyWhat: /sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/max_discard_issue_time 137b2e4a2b3SKonstantin VyshetskyDate: December 2021 138b2e4a2b3SKonstantin VyshetskyContact: "Konstantin Vyshetsky" <vkon@google.com> 139b2e4a2b3SKonstantin VyshetskyDescription: Controls the interval the discard thread will wait when there are 140b2e4a2b3SKonstantin Vyshetsky no discard operations to be issued. 141b2e4a2b3SKonstantin Vyshetsky 142969d1b18SChao YuWhat: /sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/discard_granularity 143969d1b18SChao YuDate: July 2017 144969d1b18SChao YuContact: "Chao Yu" <yuchao0@huawei.com> 145f5fa7c8bSHridya ValsarajuDescription: Controls discard granularity of inner discard thread. Inner thread 146969d1b18SChao Yu will not issue discards with size that is smaller than granularity. 147f5fa7c8bSHridya Valsaraju The unit size is one block(4KB), now only support configuring 148fc031877SYangtao Li in range of [1, 512]. Default value is 16. 149fc031877SYangtao Li For small devices, default value is 1. 150969d1b18SChao Yu 15103f2c02dSJaegeuk KimWhat: /sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/umount_discard_timeout 15203f2c02dSJaegeuk KimDate: January 2019 15303f2c02dSJaegeuk KimContact: "Jaegeuk Kim" <jaegeuk@kernel.org> 154f5fa7c8bSHridya ValsarajuDescription: Set timeout to issue discard commands during umount. 15503f2c02dSJaegeuk Kim Default: 5 secs 15603f2c02dSJaegeuk Kim 157ae2e2804SJaegeuk KimWhat: /sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/pending_discard 158ae2e2804SJaegeuk KimDate: November 2021 159ae2e2804SJaegeuk KimContact: "Jaegeuk Kim" <jaegeuk@kernel.org> 160ae2e2804SJaegeuk KimDescription: Shows the number of pending discard commands in the queue. 161ae2e2804SJaegeuk Kim 1623bac380cSJaegeuk KimWhat: /sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/max_victim_search 1633bac380cSJaegeuk KimDate: January 2014 1643bac380cSJaegeuk KimContact: "Jaegeuk Kim" <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com> 165f5fa7c8bSHridya ValsarajuDescription: Controls the number of trials to find a victim segment 166f5fa7c8bSHridya Valsaraju when conducting SSR and cleaning operations. The default value 167f5fa7c8bSHridya Valsaraju is 4096 which covers 8GB block address range. 168cdfc41c1SJaegeuk Kim 16934655575SChao YuWhat: /sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/migration_granularity 17034655575SChao YuDate: October 2018 17134655575SChao YuContact: "Chao Yu" <yuchao0@huawei.com> 172f5fa7c8bSHridya ValsarajuDescription: Controls migration granularity of garbage collection on large 17334655575SChao Yu section, it can let GC move partial segment{s} of one section 17434655575SChao Yu in one GC cycle, so that dispersing heavy overhead GC to 17534655575SChao Yu multiple lightweight one. 17634655575SChao Yu 17791796825SJaegeuk KimWhat: /sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/dir_level 17891796825SJaegeuk KimDate: March 2014 17991796825SJaegeuk KimContact: "Jaegeuk Kim" <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com> 180f5fa7c8bSHridya ValsarajuDescription: Controls the directory level for large directory. If a 181f5fa7c8bSHridya Valsaraju directory has a number of files, it can reduce the file lookup 182f5fa7c8bSHridya Valsaraju latency by increasing this dir_level value. Otherwise, it 183f5fa7c8bSHridya Valsaraju needs to decrease this value to reduce the space overhead. 184f5fa7c8bSHridya Valsaraju The default value is 0. 18591796825SJaegeuk Kim 186cdfc41c1SJaegeuk KimWhat: /sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/ram_thresh 187cdfc41c1SJaegeuk KimDate: March 2014 188cdfc41c1SJaegeuk KimContact: "Jaegeuk Kim" <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com> 189f5fa7c8bSHridya ValsarajuDescription: Controls the memory footprint used by free nids and cached 190f5fa7c8bSHridya Valsaraju nat entries. By default, 1 is set, which indicates 191f5fa7c8bSHridya Valsaraju 10 MB / 1 GB RAM. 192bba681cbSJaegeuk Kim 19360b99b48SJaegeuk KimWhat: /sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/cp_interval 19460b99b48SJaegeuk KimDate: October 2015 19560b99b48SJaegeuk KimContact: "Jaegeuk Kim" <jaegeuk@kernel.org> 196f5fa7c8bSHridya ValsarajuDescription: Controls the checkpoint timing, set to 60 seconds by default. 197ea1a29a0SChao Yu 198d0239e1bSJaegeuk KimWhat: /sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/idle_interval 199d0239e1bSJaegeuk KimDate: January 2016 200d0239e1bSJaegeuk KimContact: "Jaegeuk Kim" <jaegeuk@kernel.org> 201f5fa7c8bSHridya ValsarajuDescription: Controls the idle timing of system, if there is no FS operation 202f5fa7c8bSHridya Valsaraju during given interval. 203f5fa7c8bSHridya Valsaraju Set to 5 seconds by default. 204a7d10cf3SSahitya Tummala 205a7d10cf3SSahitya TummalaWhat: /sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/discard_idle_interval 206a7d10cf3SSahitya TummalaDate: September 2018 207a7d10cf3SSahitya TummalaContact: "Chao Yu" <yuchao0@huawei.com> 2083ae768a1SJeffrey HugoContact: "Sahitya Tummala" <quic_stummala@quicinc.com> 209f5fa7c8bSHridya ValsarajuDescription: Controls the idle timing of discard thread given 210f5fa7c8bSHridya Valsaraju this time interval. 211f5fa7c8bSHridya Valsaraju Default is 5 secs. 212a7d10cf3SSahitya Tummala 213a7d10cf3SSahitya TummalaWhat: /sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/gc_idle_interval 214a7d10cf3SSahitya TummalaDate: September 2018 215a7d10cf3SSahitya TummalaContact: "Chao Yu" <yuchao0@huawei.com> 2163ae768a1SJeffrey HugoContact: "Sahitya Tummala" <quic_stummala@quicinc.com> 217f5fa7c8bSHridya ValsarajuDescription: Controls the idle timing for gc path. Set to 5 seconds by default. 218d0239e1bSJaegeuk Kim 219b32d73abSChao YuWhat: /sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/iostat_enable 220b32d73abSChao YuDate: August 2017 221b32d73abSChao YuContact: "Chao Yu" <yuchao0@huawei.com> 222f5fa7c8bSHridya ValsarajuDescription: Controls to enable/disable IO stat. 223b32d73abSChao Yu 224ea1a29a0SChao YuWhat: /sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/ra_nid_pages 225ea1a29a0SChao YuDate: October 2015 226ea1a29a0SChao YuContact: "Chao Yu" <chao2.yu@samsung.com> 227f5fa7c8bSHridya ValsarajuDescription: Controls the count of nid pages to be readaheaded. 228f5fa7c8bSHridya Valsaraju When building free nids, F2FS reads NAT blocks ahead for 229f5fa7c8bSHridya Valsaraju speed up. Default is 0. 2302304cb0cSChao Yu 2312304cb0cSChao YuWhat: /sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/dirty_nats_ratio 2322304cb0cSChao YuDate: January 2016 2332304cb0cSChao YuContact: "Chao Yu" <chao2.yu@samsung.com> 234f5fa7c8bSHridya ValsarajuDescription: Controls dirty nat entries ratio threshold, if current 2352304cb0cSChao Yu ratio exceeds configured threshold, checkpoint will 2362304cb0cSChao Yu be triggered for flushing dirty nat entries. 2378f1dbbbbSShuoran Liu 2388f1dbbbbSShuoran LiuWhat: /sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/lifetime_write_kbytes 2398f1dbbbbSShuoran LiuDate: January 2016 2408f1dbbbbSShuoran LiuContact: "Shuoran Liu" <liushuoran@huawei.com> 241f5fa7c8bSHridya ValsarajuDescription: Shows total written kbytes issued to disk. 24256412894SChao Yu 2439ac19faaSEric BiggersWhat: /sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/features 244b32d73abSChao YuDate: July 2017 245b32d73abSChao YuContact: "Jaegeuk Kim" <jaegeuk@kernel.org> 246eebd36a4SJaegeuk KimDescription: <deprecated: should use /sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/feature_list/> 2474c89b53dSJaegeuk Kim Shows all enabled features in current device. 2484c89b53dSJaegeuk Kim Supported features: 2494c89b53dSJaegeuk Kim encryption, blkzoned, extra_attr, projquota, inode_checksum, 2504c89b53dSJaegeuk Kim flexible_inline_xattr, quota_ino, inode_crtime, lost_found, 2514c89b53dSJaegeuk Kim verity, sb_checksum, casefold, readonly, compression, pin_file. 2524c89b53dSJaegeuk Kim 2534c89b53dSJaegeuk KimWhat: /sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/feature_list/ 2544c89b53dSJaegeuk KimDate: June 2021 2554c89b53dSJaegeuk KimContact: "Jaegeuk Kim" <jaegeuk@kernel.org> 2564c89b53dSJaegeuk KimDescription: Expand /sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/features to meet sysfs rule. 2574c89b53dSJaegeuk Kim Supported on-disk features: 2584c89b53dSJaegeuk Kim encryption, block_zoned (aka blkzoned), extra_attr, 2594c89b53dSJaegeuk Kim project_quota (aka projquota), inode_checksum, 2604c89b53dSJaegeuk Kim flexible_inline_xattr, quota_ino, inode_crtime, lost_found, 2614c89b53dSJaegeuk Kim verity, sb_checksum, casefold, readonly, compression. 2624c89b53dSJaegeuk Kim Note that, pin_file is moved into /sys/fs/f2fs/features/. 2634c89b53dSJaegeuk Kim 2644c89b53dSJaegeuk KimWhat: /sys/fs/f2fs/features/ 2654c89b53dSJaegeuk KimDate: July 2017 2664c89b53dSJaegeuk KimContact: "Jaegeuk Kim" <jaegeuk@kernel.org> 2674c89b53dSJaegeuk KimDescription: Shows all enabled kernel features. 2684c89b53dSJaegeuk Kim Supported features: 2694c89b53dSJaegeuk Kim encryption, block_zoned, extra_attr, project_quota, 2704c89b53dSJaegeuk Kim inode_checksum, flexible_inline_xattr, quota_ino, 2714c89b53dSJaegeuk Kim inode_crtime, lost_found, verity, sb_checksum, 2724c89b53dSJaegeuk Kim casefold, readonly, compression, test_dummy_encryption_v2, 2734c89b53dSJaegeuk Kim atomic_write, pin_file, encrypted_casefold. 274b32d73abSChao Yu 27556412894SChao YuWhat: /sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/inject_rate 27656412894SChao YuDate: May 2016 27756412894SChao YuContact: "Sheng Yong" <shengyong1@huawei.com> 278f5fa7c8bSHridya ValsarajuDescription: Controls the injection rate of arbitrary faults. 27956412894SChao Yu 28056412894SChao YuWhat: /sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/inject_type 28156412894SChao YuDate: May 2016 28256412894SChao YuContact: "Sheng Yong" <shengyong1@huawei.com> 283f5fa7c8bSHridya ValsarajuDescription: Controls the injection type of arbitrary faults. 284f5fa7c8bSHridya Valsaraju 285f5fa7c8bSHridya ValsarajuWhat: /sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/dirty_segments 286f5fa7c8bSHridya ValsarajuDate: October 2017 287f5fa7c8bSHridya ValsarajuContact: "Jaegeuk Kim" <jaegeuk@kernel.org> 288f5fa7c8bSHridya ValsarajuDescription: Shows the number of dirty segments. 289daeb433eSChao Yu 290daeb433eSChao YuWhat: /sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/reserved_blocks 291daeb433eSChao YuDate: June 2017 292daeb433eSChao YuContact: "Chao Yu" <yuchao0@huawei.com> 293f5fa7c8bSHridya ValsarajuDescription: Controls target reserved blocks in system, the threshold 29480d42145SYunlong Song is soft, it could exceed current available user space. 29580d42145SYunlong Song 29680d42145SYunlong SongWhat: /sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/current_reserved_blocks 29780d42145SYunlong SongDate: October 2017 29880d42145SYunlong SongContact: "Yunlong Song" <yunlong.song@huawei.com> 29980d42145SYunlong SongContact: "Chao Yu" <yuchao0@huawei.com> 300f5fa7c8bSHridya ValsarajuDescription: Shows current reserved blocks in system, it may be temporarily 30180d42145SYunlong Song smaller than target_reserved_blocks, but will gradually 30280d42145SYunlong Song increase to target_reserved_blocks when more free blocks are 30380d42145SYunlong Song freed by user later. 304d9872a69SJaegeuk Kim 305d9872a69SJaegeuk KimWhat: /sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/gc_urgent 306d9872a69SJaegeuk KimDate: August 2017 307d9872a69SJaegeuk KimContact: "Jaegeuk Kim" <jaegeuk@kernel.org> 308d98af5f4SDaeho JeongDescription: Do background GC aggressively when set. Set to 0 by default. 309d98af5f4SDaeho Jeong gc urgent high(1): does GC forcibly in a period of given 310d98af5f4SDaeho Jeong gc_urgent_sleep_time and ignores I/O idling check. uses greedy 311d98af5f4SDaeho Jeong GC approach and turns SSR mode on. 312d98af5f4SDaeho Jeong gc urgent low(2): lowers the bar of checking I/O idling in 313d98af5f4SDaeho Jeong order to process outstanding discard commands and GC a 314296b8cb3SZhiguo Niu little bit aggressively. always uses cost benefit GC approach, 315296b8cb3SZhiguo Niu and will override age-threshold GC approach if ATGC is enabled 316296b8cb3SZhiguo Niu at the same time. 317d98af5f4SDaeho Jeong gc urgent mid(3): does GC forcibly in a period of given 318d98af5f4SDaeho Jeong gc_urgent_sleep_time and executes a mid level of I/O idling check. 319296b8cb3SZhiguo Niu always uses cost benefit GC approach, and will override 320296b8cb3SZhiguo Niu age-threshold GC approach if ATGC is enabled at the same time. 321d9872a69SJaegeuk Kim 322d9872a69SJaegeuk KimWhat: /sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/gc_urgent_sleep_time 323d9872a69SJaegeuk KimDate: August 2017 324d9872a69SJaegeuk KimContact: "Jaegeuk Kim" <jaegeuk@kernel.org> 325f5fa7c8bSHridya ValsarajuDescription: Controls sleep time of GC urgent mode. Set to 500ms by default. 326f6df8f23SSheng Yong 327f6df8f23SSheng YongWhat: /sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/readdir_ra 328f6df8f23SSheng YongDate: November 2017 329f6df8f23SSheng YongContact: "Sheng Yong" <shengyong1@huawei.com> 330f5fa7c8bSHridya ValsarajuDescription: Controls readahead inode block in readdir. Enabled by default. 331f5fa7c8bSHridya Valsaraju 332f5fa7c8bSHridya ValsarajuWhat: /sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/gc_pin_file_thresh 333f5fa7c8bSHridya ValsarajuDate: January 2018 334f5fa7c8bSHridya ValsarajuContact: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org> 335f5fa7c8bSHridya ValsarajuDescription: This indicates how many GC can be failed for the pinned 336f5fa7c8bSHridya Valsaraju file. If it exceeds this, F2FS doesn't guarantee its pinning 337c521a6abSChao Yu state. 2048 trials is set by default, and 65535 as maximum. 338846ae671SChao Yu 339846ae671SChao YuWhat: /sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/extension_list 340c709d099SRandy DunlapDate: February 2018 341846ae671SChao YuContact: "Chao Yu" <yuchao0@huawei.com> 342f5fa7c8bSHridya ValsarajuDescription: Used to control configure extension list: 343846ae671SChao Yu - Query: cat /sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/extension_list 344b6a06cbbSChao Yu - Add: echo '[h/c]extension' > /sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/extension_list 345b6a06cbbSChao Yu - Del: echo '[h/c]!extension' > /sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/extension_list 346b6a06cbbSChao Yu - [h] means add/del hot file extension 347b6a06cbbSChao Yu - [c] means add/del cold file extension 3484d3aed70SDaniel Rosenberg 3494d3aed70SDaniel RosenbergWhat: /sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/unusable 3504d3aed70SDaniel RosenbergDate April 2019 3514d3aed70SDaniel RosenbergContact: "Daniel Rosenberg" <drosen@google.com> 352f5fa7c8bSHridya ValsarajuDescription: If checkpoint=disable, it displays the number of blocks that 353f5fa7c8bSHridya Valsaraju are unusable. 354c67c8c0fSxuyehan If checkpoint=enable it displays the number of blocks that 355f5fa7c8bSHridya Valsaraju would be unusable if checkpoint=disable were to be set. 3565aba5430SDaniel Rosenberg 3575aba5430SDaniel RosenbergWhat: /sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/encoding 3585aba5430SDaniel RosenbergDate July 2019 3595aba5430SDaniel RosenbergContact: "Daniel Rosenberg" <drosen@google.com> 360f5fa7c8bSHridya ValsarajuDescription: Displays name and version of the encoding set for the filesystem. 3615aba5430SDaniel Rosenberg If no encoding is set, displays (none) 362fc7100eaSHridya Valsaraju 363fc7100eaSHridya ValsarajuWhat: /sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/free_segments 364fc7100eaSHridya ValsarajuDate: September 2019 365fc7100eaSHridya ValsarajuContact: "Hridya Valsaraju" <hridya@google.com> 366fc7100eaSHridya ValsarajuDescription: Number of free segments in disk. 367fc7100eaSHridya Valsaraju 368fc7100eaSHridya ValsarajuWhat: /sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/cp_foreground_calls 369fc7100eaSHridya ValsarajuDate: September 2019 370fc7100eaSHridya ValsarajuContact: "Hridya Valsaraju" <hridya@google.com> 371fc7100eaSHridya ValsarajuDescription: Number of checkpoint operations performed on demand. Available when 372fc7100eaSHridya Valsaraju CONFIG_F2FS_STAT_FS=y. 373fc7100eaSHridya Valsaraju 374fc7100eaSHridya ValsarajuWhat: /sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/cp_background_calls 375fc7100eaSHridya ValsarajuDate: September 2019 376fc7100eaSHridya ValsarajuContact: "Hridya Valsaraju" <hridya@google.com> 377fc7100eaSHridya ValsarajuDescription: Number of checkpoint operations performed in the background to 378fc7100eaSHridya Valsaraju free segments. Available when CONFIG_F2FS_STAT_FS=y. 379fc7100eaSHridya Valsaraju 380fc7100eaSHridya ValsarajuWhat: /sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/gc_foreground_calls 381fc7100eaSHridya ValsarajuDate: September 2019 382fc7100eaSHridya ValsarajuContact: "Hridya Valsaraju" <hridya@google.com> 383fc7100eaSHridya ValsarajuDescription: Number of garbage collection operations performed on demand. 384fc7100eaSHridya Valsaraju Available when CONFIG_F2FS_STAT_FS=y. 385fc7100eaSHridya Valsaraju 386fc7100eaSHridya ValsarajuWhat: /sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/gc_background_calls 387fc7100eaSHridya ValsarajuDate: September 2019 388fc7100eaSHridya ValsarajuContact: "Hridya Valsaraju" <hridya@google.com> 389fc7100eaSHridya ValsarajuDescription: Number of garbage collection operations triggered in background. 390fc7100eaSHridya Valsaraju Available when CONFIG_F2FS_STAT_FS=y. 391fc7100eaSHridya Valsaraju 392fc7100eaSHridya ValsarajuWhat: /sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/moved_blocks_foreground 393fc7100eaSHridya ValsarajuDate: September 2019 394fc7100eaSHridya ValsarajuContact: "Hridya Valsaraju" <hridya@google.com> 395fc7100eaSHridya ValsarajuDescription: Number of blocks moved by garbage collection in foreground. 396fc7100eaSHridya Valsaraju Available when CONFIG_F2FS_STAT_FS=y. 397fc7100eaSHridya Valsaraju 398fc7100eaSHridya ValsarajuWhat: /sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/moved_blocks_background 399fc7100eaSHridya ValsarajuDate: September 2019 400fc7100eaSHridya ValsarajuContact: "Hridya Valsaraju" <hridya@google.com> 401fc7100eaSHridya ValsarajuDescription: Number of blocks moved by garbage collection in background. 402fc7100eaSHridya Valsaraju Available when CONFIG_F2FS_STAT_FS=y. 403fc7100eaSHridya Valsaraju 404fc7100eaSHridya ValsarajuWhat: /sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/avg_vblocks 405fc7100eaSHridya ValsarajuDate: September 2019 406fc7100eaSHridya ValsarajuContact: "Hridya Valsaraju" <hridya@google.com> 407fc7100eaSHridya ValsarajuDescription: Average number of valid blocks. 408fc7100eaSHridya Valsaraju Available when CONFIG_F2FS_STAT_FS=y. 409a7e679b5SJaegeuk Kim 410a7e679b5SJaegeuk KimWhat: /sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/mounted_time_sec 411a7e679b5SJaegeuk KimDate: February 2020 412a7e679b5SJaegeuk KimContact: "Jaegeuk Kim" <jaegeuk@kernel.org> 413a7e679b5SJaegeuk KimDescription: Show the mounted time in secs of this partition. 414da9953b7SJaegeuk Kim 415da9953b7SJaegeuk KimWhat: /sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/data_io_flag 416da9953b7SJaegeuk KimDate: April 2020 417da9953b7SJaegeuk KimContact: "Jaegeuk Kim" <jaegeuk@kernel.org> 418da9953b7SJaegeuk KimDescription: Give a way to attach REQ_META|FUA to data writes 419da9953b7SJaegeuk Kim given temperature-based bits. Now the bits indicate: 42054a19b4dSMauro Carvalho Chehab 42154a19b4dSMauro Carvalho Chehab +-------------------+-------------------+ 42254a19b4dSMauro Carvalho Chehab | REQ_META | REQ_FUA | 42354a19b4dSMauro Carvalho Chehab +------+------+-----+------+------+-----+ 42454a19b4dSMauro Carvalho Chehab | 5 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 42554a19b4dSMauro Carvalho Chehab +------+------+-----+------+------+-----+ 42654a19b4dSMauro Carvalho Chehab | Cold | Warm | Hot | Cold | Warm | Hot | 42754a19b4dSMauro Carvalho Chehab +------+------+-----+------+------+-----+ 4282bc4bea3SDaeho Jeong 42932b6aba8SJaegeuk KimWhat: /sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/node_io_flag 43032b6aba8SJaegeuk KimDate: June 2020 43132b6aba8SJaegeuk KimContact: "Jaegeuk Kim" <jaegeuk@kernel.org> 43232b6aba8SJaegeuk KimDescription: Give a way to attach REQ_META|FUA to node writes 43332b6aba8SJaegeuk Kim given temperature-based bits. Now the bits indicate: 43454a19b4dSMauro Carvalho Chehab 43554a19b4dSMauro Carvalho Chehab +-------------------+-------------------+ 43654a19b4dSMauro Carvalho Chehab | REQ_META | REQ_FUA | 43754a19b4dSMauro Carvalho Chehab +------+------+-----+------+------+-----+ 43854a19b4dSMauro Carvalho Chehab | 5 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 43954a19b4dSMauro Carvalho Chehab +------+------+-----+------+------+-----+ 44054a19b4dSMauro Carvalho Chehab | Cold | Warm | Hot | Cold | Warm | Hot | 44154a19b4dSMauro Carvalho Chehab +------+------+-----+------+------+-----+ 44232b6aba8SJaegeuk Kim 4432bc4bea3SDaeho JeongWhat: /sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/iostat_period_ms 4442bc4bea3SDaeho JeongDate: April 2020 4452bc4bea3SDaeho JeongContact: "Daeho Jeong" <daehojeong@google.com> 4462bc4bea3SDaeho JeongDescription: Give a way to change iostat_period time. 3secs by default. 4472bc4bea3SDaeho Jeong The new iostat trace gives stats gap given the period. 44810208567SJaegeuk KimWhat: /sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/max_io_bytes 44910208567SJaegeuk KimDate: December 2020 45010208567SJaegeuk KimContact: "Jaegeuk Kim" <jaegeuk@kernel.org> 45110208567SJaegeuk KimDescription: This gives a control to limit the bio size in f2fs. 45210208567SJaegeuk Kim Default is zero, which will follow underlying block layer limit, 45310208567SJaegeuk Kim whereas, if it has a certain bytes value, f2fs won't submit a 45410208567SJaegeuk Kim bio larger than that size. 4550bfe9f79SChao Yu 4560bfe9f79SChao YuWhat: /sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/stat/sb_status 4570bfe9f79SChao YuDate: December 2020 4580bfe9f79SChao YuContact: "Chao Yu" <yuchao0@huawei.com> 4590bfe9f79SChao YuDescription: Show status of f2fs superblock in real time. 4600bfe9f79SChao Yu 4610bfe9f79SChao Yu ====== ===================== ================================= 4620bfe9f79SChao Yu value sb status macro description 4630bfe9f79SChao Yu 0x1 SBI_IS_DIRTY dirty flag for checkpoint 4640bfe9f79SChao Yu 0x2 SBI_IS_CLOSE specify unmounting 4650bfe9f79SChao Yu 0x4 SBI_NEED_FSCK need fsck.f2fs to fix 4660bfe9f79SChao Yu 0x8 SBI_POR_DOING recovery is doing or not 4670bfe9f79SChao Yu 0x10 SBI_NEED_SB_WRITE need to recover superblock 4680bfe9f79SChao Yu 0x20 SBI_NEED_CP need to checkpoint 4690bfe9f79SChao Yu 0x40 SBI_IS_SHUTDOWN shutdown by ioctl 4700bfe9f79SChao Yu 0x80 SBI_IS_RECOVERED recovered orphan/data 4710bfe9f79SChao Yu 0x100 SBI_CP_DISABLED CP was disabled last mount 4720bfe9f79SChao Yu 0x200 SBI_CP_DISABLED_QUICK CP was disabled quickly 4730bfe9f79SChao Yu 0x400 SBI_QUOTA_NEED_FLUSH need to flush quota info in CP 4740bfe9f79SChao Yu 0x800 SBI_QUOTA_SKIP_FLUSH skip flushing quota in current CP 4750bfe9f79SChao Yu 0x1000 SBI_QUOTA_NEED_REPAIR quota file may be corrupted 4760bfe9f79SChao Yu 0x2000 SBI_IS_RESIZEFS resizefs is in process 477ba900534SJaegeuk Kim 0x4000 SBI_IS_FREEZING freefs is in process 4780bfe9f79SChao Yu ====== ===================== ================================= 479e6592066SDaeho Jeong 480718693c8SChao YuWhat: /sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/stat/cp_status 481718693c8SChao YuDate: September 2022 482718693c8SChao YuContact: "Chao Yu" <chao.yu@oppo.com> 483718693c8SChao YuDescription: Show status of f2fs checkpoint in real time. 484718693c8SChao Yu 485718693c8SChao Yu =============================== ============================== 486718693c8SChao Yu cp flag value 487718693c8SChao Yu CP_UMOUNT_FLAG 0x00000001 488718693c8SChao Yu CP_ORPHAN_PRESENT_FLAG 0x00000002 489718693c8SChao Yu CP_COMPACT_SUM_FLAG 0x00000004 490718693c8SChao Yu CP_ERROR_FLAG 0x00000008 491718693c8SChao Yu CP_FSCK_FLAG 0x00000010 492718693c8SChao Yu CP_FASTBOOT_FLAG 0x00000020 493718693c8SChao Yu CP_CRC_RECOVERY_FLAG 0x00000040 494718693c8SChao Yu CP_NAT_BITS_FLAG 0x00000080 495718693c8SChao Yu CP_TRIMMED_FLAG 0x00000100 496718693c8SChao Yu CP_NOCRC_RECOVERY_FLAG 0x00000200 497718693c8SChao Yu CP_LARGE_NAT_BITMAP_FLAG 0x00000400 498718693c8SChao Yu CP_QUOTA_NEED_FSCK_FLAG 0x00000800 499718693c8SChao Yu CP_DISABLED_FLAG 0x00001000 500718693c8SChao Yu CP_DISABLED_QUICK_FLAG 0x00002000 501718693c8SChao Yu CP_RESIZEFS_FLAG 0x00004000 502718693c8SChao Yu =============================== ============================== 503718693c8SChao Yu 504c3c2d45bSZhiguo NiuWhat: /sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/stat/issued_discard 505c3c2d45bSZhiguo NiuDate: December 2023 506c3c2d45bSZhiguo NiuContact: "Zhiguo Niu" <zhiguo.niu@unisoc.com> 507c3c2d45bSZhiguo NiuDescription: Shows the number of issued discard. 508c3c2d45bSZhiguo Niu 509c3c2d45bSZhiguo NiuWhat: /sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/stat/queued_discard 510c3c2d45bSZhiguo NiuDate: December 2023 511c3c2d45bSZhiguo NiuContact: "Zhiguo Niu" <zhiguo.niu@unisoc.com> 512c3c2d45bSZhiguo NiuDescription: Shows the number of queued discard. 513c3c2d45bSZhiguo Niu 514c3c2d45bSZhiguo NiuWhat: /sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/stat/undiscard_blks 515c3c2d45bSZhiguo NiuDate: December 2023 516c3c2d45bSZhiguo NiuContact: "Zhiguo Niu" <zhiguo.niu@unisoc.com> 517c3c2d45bSZhiguo NiuDescription: Shows the total number of undiscard blocks. 518c3c2d45bSZhiguo Niu 519e6592066SDaeho JeongWhat: /sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/ckpt_thread_ioprio 520e6592066SDaeho JeongDate: January 2021 521e6592066SDaeho JeongContact: "Daeho Jeong" <daehojeong@google.com> 522e6592066SDaeho JeongDescription: Give a way to change checkpoint merge daemon's io priority. 523e6592066SDaeho Jeong Its default value is "be,3", which means "BE" I/O class and 524e6592066SDaeho Jeong I/O priority "3". We can select the class between "rt" and "be", 525e6592066SDaeho Jeong and set the I/O priority within valid range of it. "," delimiter 526e6592066SDaeho Jeong is necessary in between I/O class and priority number. 52708234279SJaegeuk Kim 52808234279SJaegeuk KimWhat: /sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/ovp_segments 52908234279SJaegeuk KimDate: March 2021 53008234279SJaegeuk KimContact: "Jaegeuk Kim" <jaegeuk@kernel.org> 53108234279SJaegeuk KimDescription: Shows the number of overprovision segments. 5325ac443e2SDaeho Jeong 5335ac443e2SDaeho JeongWhat: /sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/compr_written_block 5345ac443e2SDaeho JeongDate: March 2021 5355ac443e2SDaeho JeongContact: "Daeho Jeong" <daehojeong@google.com> 5365ac443e2SDaeho JeongDescription: Show the block count written after compression since mount. Note 5375ac443e2SDaeho Jeong that when the compressed blocks are deleted, this count doesn't 5385ac443e2SDaeho Jeong decrease. If you write "0" here, you can initialize 5395ac443e2SDaeho Jeong compr_written_block and compr_saved_block to "0". 5405ac443e2SDaeho Jeong 5415ac443e2SDaeho JeongWhat: /sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/compr_saved_block 5425ac443e2SDaeho JeongDate: March 2021 5435ac443e2SDaeho JeongContact: "Daeho Jeong" <daehojeong@google.com> 5445ac443e2SDaeho JeongDescription: Show the saved block count with compression since mount. Note 5455ac443e2SDaeho Jeong that when the compressed blocks are deleted, this count doesn't 5465ac443e2SDaeho Jeong decrease. If you write "0" here, you can initialize 5475ac443e2SDaeho Jeong compr_written_block and compr_saved_block to "0". 5485ac443e2SDaeho Jeong 5495ac443e2SDaeho JeongWhat: /sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/compr_new_inode 5505ac443e2SDaeho JeongDate: March 2021 5515ac443e2SDaeho JeongContact: "Daeho Jeong" <daehojeong@google.com> 5525ac443e2SDaeho JeongDescription: Show the count of inode newly enabled for compression since mount. 5535ac443e2SDaeho Jeong Note that when the compression is disabled for the files, this count 5545ac443e2SDaeho Jeong doesn't decrease. If you write "0" here, you can initialize 5555ac443e2SDaeho Jeong compr_new_inode to "0". 5568939a848SChao Yu 5578939a848SChao YuWhat: /sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/atgc_candidate_ratio 5588939a848SChao YuDate: May 2021 5598939a848SChao YuContact: "Chao Yu" <yuchao0@huawei.com> 5608939a848SChao YuDescription: When ATGC is on, it controls candidate ratio in order to limit total 5618939a848SChao Yu number of potential victim in all candidates, the value should be in 5628939a848SChao Yu range of [0, 100], by default it was initialized as 20(%). 5638939a848SChao Yu 5648939a848SChao YuWhat: /sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/atgc_candidate_count 5658939a848SChao YuDate: May 2021 5668939a848SChao YuContact: "Chao Yu" <yuchao0@huawei.com> 5678939a848SChao YuDescription: When ATGC is on, it controls candidate count in order to limit total 5688939a848SChao Yu number of potential victim in all candidates, by default it was 5698939a848SChao Yu initialized as 10 (sections). 5708939a848SChao Yu 5718939a848SChao YuWhat: /sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/atgc_age_weight 5728939a848SChao YuDate: May 2021 5738939a848SChao YuContact: "Chao Yu" <yuchao0@huawei.com> 5748939a848SChao YuDescription: When ATGC is on, it controls age weight to balance weight proportion 5758939a848SChao Yu in between aging and valid blocks, the value should be in range of 5768939a848SChao Yu [0, 100], by default it was initialized as 60(%). 5778939a848SChao Yu 5788939a848SChao YuWhat: /sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/atgc_age_threshold 5798939a848SChao YuDate: May 2021 5808939a848SChao YuContact: "Chao Yu" <yuchao0@huawei.com> 5818939a848SChao YuDescription: When ATGC is on, it controls age threshold to bypass GCing young 5828939a848SChao Yu candidates whose age is not beyond the threshold, by default it was 5838939a848SChao Yu initialized as 604800 seconds (equals to 7 days). 58407c6b593SDaeho Jeong 5856f092b55Sliujinbao1What: /sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/atgc_enabled 5866f092b55Sliujinbao1Date: Feb 2024 5876f092b55Sliujinbao1Contact: "Jinbao Liu" <liujinbao1@xiaomi.com> 5886f092b55Sliujinbao1Description: It represents whether ATGC is on or off. The value is 1 which 5896f092b55Sliujinbao1 indicates that ATGC is on, and 0 indicates that it is off. 5906f092b55Sliujinbao1 59107c6b593SDaeho JeongWhat: /sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/gc_reclaimed_segments 59207c6b593SDaeho JeongDate: July 2021 59307c6b593SDaeho JeongContact: "Daeho Jeong" <daehojeong@google.com> 59407c6b593SDaeho JeongDescription: Show how many segments have been reclaimed by GC during a specific 59507c6b593SDaeho Jeong GC mode (0: GC normal, 1: GC idle CB, 2: GC idle greedy, 596d98af5f4SDaeho Jeong 3: GC idle AT, 4: GC urgent high, 5: GC urgent low 6: GC urgent mid) 59707c6b593SDaeho Jeong You can re-initialize this value to "0". 59807c6b593SDaeho Jeong 59907c6b593SDaeho JeongWhat: /sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/gc_segment_mode 60007c6b593SDaeho JeongDate: July 2021 60107c6b593SDaeho JeongContact: "Daeho Jeong" <daehojeong@google.com> 60207c6b593SDaeho JeongDescription: You can control for which gc mode the "gc_reclaimed_segments" node shows. 60307c6b593SDaeho Jeong Refer to the description of the modes in "gc_reclaimed_segments". 6040f6b56ecSDaeho Jeong 6050f6b56ecSDaeho JeongWhat: /sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/seq_file_ra_mul 6060f6b56ecSDaeho JeongDate: July 2021 6070f6b56ecSDaeho JeongContact: "Daeho Jeong" <daehojeong@google.com> 6080f6b56ecSDaeho JeongDescription: You can control the multiplier value of bdi device readahead window size 6090f6b56ecSDaeho Jeong between 2 (default) and 256 for POSIX_FADV_SEQUENTIAL advise option. 6106691d940SDaeho Jeong 6116691d940SDaeho JeongWhat: /sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/max_fragment_chunk 6126691d940SDaeho JeongDate: August 2021 6136691d940SDaeho JeongContact: "Daeho Jeong" <daehojeong@google.com> 6146691d940SDaeho JeongDescription: With "mode=fragment:block" mount options, we can scatter block allocation. 6156691d940SDaeho Jeong f2fs will allocate 1..<max_fragment_chunk> blocks in a chunk and make a hole 6166691d940SDaeho Jeong in the length of 1..<max_fragment_hole> by turns. This value can be set 6176691d940SDaeho Jeong between 1..512 and the default value is 4. 6186691d940SDaeho Jeong 6196691d940SDaeho JeongWhat: /sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/max_fragment_hole 6206691d940SDaeho JeongDate: August 2021 6216691d940SDaeho JeongContact: "Daeho Jeong" <daehojeong@google.com> 6226691d940SDaeho JeongDescription: With "mode=fragment:block" mount options, we can scatter block allocation. 6236691d940SDaeho Jeong f2fs will allocate 1..<max_fragment_chunk> blocks in a chunk and make a hole 6246691d940SDaeho Jeong in the length of 1..<max_fragment_hole> by turns. This value can be set 6256691d940SDaeho Jeong between 1..512 and the default value is 4. 626325163e9SDaeho Jeong 627e5a0db6aSYangtao LiWhat: /sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/gc_remaining_trials 628e5a0db6aSYangtao LiDate: October 2022 629e5a0db6aSYangtao LiContact: "Yangtao Li" <frank.li@vivo.com> 630e5a0db6aSYangtao LiDescription: You can set the trial count limit for GC urgent and idle mode with this value. 631325163e9SDaeho Jeong If GC thread gets to the limit, the mode will turn back to GC normal mode. 632325163e9SDaeho Jeong By default, the value is zero, which means there is no limit like before. 63347c8ebccSJaegeuk Kim 63447c8ebccSJaegeuk KimWhat: /sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/max_roll_forward_node_blocks 63547c8ebccSJaegeuk KimDate: January 2022 63647c8ebccSJaegeuk KimContact: "Jaegeuk Kim" <jaegeuk@kernel.org> 63747c8ebccSJaegeuk KimDescription: Controls max # of node block writes to be used for roll forward 63847c8ebccSJaegeuk Kim recovery. This can limit the roll forward recovery time. 6398e0f54a7SJaegeuk Kim 6408e0f54a7SJaegeuk KimWhat: /sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/unusable_blocks_per_sec 6418e0f54a7SJaegeuk KimDate: June 2022 6428e0f54a7SJaegeuk KimContact: "Jaegeuk Kim" <jaegeuk@kernel.org> 6438e0f54a7SJaegeuk KimDescription: Shows the number of unusable blocks in a section which was defined by 6448e0f54a7SJaegeuk Kim the zone capacity reported by underlying zoned device. 645f8e2f32bSDaeho Jeong 646f8e2f32bSDaeho JeongWhat: /sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/current_atomic_write 647f8e2f32bSDaeho JeongDate: July 2022 648f8e2f32bSDaeho JeongContact: "Daeho Jeong" <daehojeong@google.com> 649f8e2f32bSDaeho JeongDescription: Show the total current atomic write block count, which is not committed yet. 650f8e2f32bSDaeho Jeong This is a read-only entry. 651f8e2f32bSDaeho Jeong 652f8e2f32bSDaeho JeongWhat: /sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/peak_atomic_write 653f8e2f32bSDaeho JeongDate: July 2022 654f8e2f32bSDaeho JeongContact: "Daeho Jeong" <daehojeong@google.com> 655f8e2f32bSDaeho JeongDescription: Show the peak value of total current atomic write block count after boot. 656f8e2f32bSDaeho Jeong If you write "0" here, you can initialize to "0". 657f8e2f32bSDaeho Jeong 658f8e2f32bSDaeho JeongWhat: /sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/committed_atomic_block 659f8e2f32bSDaeho JeongDate: July 2022 660f8e2f32bSDaeho JeongContact: "Daeho Jeong" <daehojeong@google.com> 661f8e2f32bSDaeho JeongDescription: Show the accumulated total committed atomic write block count after boot. 662f8e2f32bSDaeho Jeong If you write "0" here, you can initialize to "0". 663f8e2f32bSDaeho Jeong 664f8e2f32bSDaeho JeongWhat: /sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/revoked_atomic_block 665f8e2f32bSDaeho JeongDate: July 2022 666f8e2f32bSDaeho JeongContact: "Daeho Jeong" <daehojeong@google.com> 667f8e2f32bSDaeho JeongDescription: Show the accumulated total revoked atomic write block count after boot. 668f8e2f32bSDaeho Jeong If you write "0" here, you can initialize to "0". 669a3951cd1SYangtao Li 670a3951cd1SYangtao LiWhat: /sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/gc_mode 671a3951cd1SYangtao LiDate: October 2022 672a3951cd1SYangtao LiContact: "Yangtao Li" <frank.li@vivo.com> 673a3951cd1SYangtao LiDescription: Show the current gc_mode as a string. 674a3951cd1SYangtao Li This is a read-only entry. 6758a47d228SYangtao Li 6768a47d228SYangtao LiWhat: /sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/discard_urgent_util 6778a47d228SYangtao LiDate: November 2022 6788a47d228SYangtao LiContact: "Yangtao Li" <frank.li@vivo.com> 6798a47d228SYangtao LiDescription: When space utilization exceeds this, do background DISCARD aggressively. 6808a47d228SYangtao Li Does DISCARD forcibly in a period of given min_discard_issue_time when the number 6818a47d228SYangtao Li of discards is not 0 and set discard granularity to 1. 6828a47d228SYangtao Li Default: 80 68371644dffSJaegeuk Kim 68471644dffSJaegeuk KimWhat: /sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/hot_data_age_threshold 68571644dffSJaegeuk KimDate: November 2022 68671644dffSJaegeuk KimContact: "Ping Xiong" <xiongping1@xiaomi.com> 68771644dffSJaegeuk KimDescription: When DATA SEPARATION is on, it controls the age threshold to indicate 68871644dffSJaegeuk Kim the data blocks as hot. By default it was initialized as 262144 blocks 68971644dffSJaegeuk Kim (equals to 1GB). 69071644dffSJaegeuk Kim 69171644dffSJaegeuk KimWhat: /sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/warm_data_age_threshold 69271644dffSJaegeuk KimDate: November 2022 69371644dffSJaegeuk KimContact: "Ping Xiong" <xiongping1@xiaomi.com> 69471644dffSJaegeuk KimDescription: When DATA SEPARATION is on, it controls the age threshold to indicate 69571644dffSJaegeuk Kim the data blocks as warm. By default it was initialized as 2621440 blocks 69671644dffSJaegeuk Kim (equals to 10GB). 697cec32b00SChao Yu 698cec32b00SChao YuWhat: /sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/fault_rate 699cec32b00SChao YuDate: May 2016 700cec32b00SChao YuContact: "Sheng Yong" <shengyong@oppo.com> 701cec32b00SChao YuContact: "Chao Yu" <chao@kernel.org> 702cec32b00SChao YuDescription: Enable fault injection in all supported types with 703cec32b00SChao Yu specified injection rate. 704cec32b00SChao Yu 705cec32b00SChao YuWhat: /sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/fault_type 706cec32b00SChao YuDate: May 2016 707cec32b00SChao YuContact: "Sheng Yong" <shengyong@oppo.com> 708cec32b00SChao YuContact: "Chao Yu" <chao@kernel.org> 709cec32b00SChao YuDescription: Support configuring fault injection type, should be 710cec32b00SChao Yu enabled with fault_injection option, fault type value 711cec32b00SChao Yu is shown below, it supports single or combined type. 712cec32b00SChao Yu 713c7115e09SChao Yu =========================== =========== 714cec32b00SChao Yu Type_Name Type_Value 715c7115e09SChao Yu =========================== =========== 716cec32b00SChao Yu FAULT_KMALLOC 0x000000001 717cec32b00SChao Yu FAULT_KVMALLOC 0x000000002 718cec32b00SChao Yu FAULT_PAGE_ALLOC 0x000000004 719cec32b00SChao Yu FAULT_PAGE_GET 0x000000008 720cec32b00SChao Yu FAULT_ALLOC_BIO 0x000000010 (obsolete) 721cec32b00SChao Yu FAULT_ALLOC_NID 0x000000020 722cec32b00SChao Yu FAULT_ORPHAN 0x000000040 723cec32b00SChao Yu FAULT_BLOCK 0x000000080 724cec32b00SChao Yu FAULT_DIR_DEPTH 0x000000100 725cec32b00SChao Yu FAULT_EVICT_INODE 0x000000200 726cec32b00SChao Yu FAULT_TRUNCATE 0x000000400 727cec32b00SChao Yu FAULT_READ_IO 0x000000800 728cec32b00SChao Yu FAULT_CHECKPOINT 0x000001000 729cec32b00SChao Yu FAULT_DISCARD 0x000002000 730cec32b00SChao Yu FAULT_WRITE_IO 0x000004000 731cec32b00SChao Yu FAULT_SLAB_ALLOC 0x000008000 732cec32b00SChao Yu FAULT_DQUOT_INIT 0x000010000 733cec32b00SChao Yu FAULT_LOCK_OP 0x000020000 734c7115e09SChao Yu FAULT_BLKADDR_VALIDITY 0x000040000 735c7115e09SChao Yu FAULT_BLKADDR_CONSISTENCE 0x000080000 7368b10d365SChao Yu FAULT_NO_SEGMENT 0x000100000 737c7115e09SChao Yu =========================== =========== 738120e0ea1SYangtao Li 739120e0ea1SYangtao LiWhat: /sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/discard_io_aware_gran 740120e0ea1SYangtao LiDate: January 2023 741120e0ea1SYangtao LiContact: "Yangtao Li" <frank.li@vivo.com> 742120e0ea1SYangtao LiDescription: Controls background discard granularity of inner discard thread 743120e0ea1SYangtao Li when is not in idle. Inner thread will not issue discards with size that 744120e0ea1SYangtao Li is smaller than granularity. The unit size is one block(4KB), now only 745120e0ea1SYangtao Li support configuring in range of [0, 512]. 746120e0ea1SYangtao Li Default: 512 747d23be468Sqixiaoyu1 748d23be468Sqixiaoyu1What: /sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/last_age_weight 749d23be468Sqixiaoyu1Date: January 2023 750d23be468Sqixiaoyu1Contact: "Ping Xiong" <xiongping1@xiaomi.com> 751d23be468Sqixiaoyu1Description: When DATA SEPARATION is on, it controls the weight of last data block age. 752960fa2c8SYangtao Li 753960fa2c8SYangtao LiWhat: /sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/compress_watermark 754960fa2c8SYangtao LiDate: February 2023 755960fa2c8SYangtao LiContact: "Yangtao Li" <frank.li@vivo.com> 756960fa2c8SYangtao LiDescription: When compress cache is on, it controls free memory watermark 757960fa2c8SYangtao Li in order to limit caching compress page. If free memory is lower 758960fa2c8SYangtao Li than watermark, then deny caching compress page. The value should be in 759960fa2c8SYangtao Li range of (0, 100], by default it was initialized as 20(%). 760960fa2c8SYangtao Li 761960fa2c8SYangtao LiWhat: /sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/compress_percent 762960fa2c8SYangtao LiDate: February 2023 763960fa2c8SYangtao LiContact: "Yangtao Li" <frank.li@vivo.com> 764960fa2c8SYangtao LiDescription: When compress cache is on, it controls cached page 765960fa2c8SYangtao Li percent(compress pages / free_ram) in order to limit caching compress page. 766960fa2c8SYangtao Li If cached page percent exceed threshold, then deny caching compress page. 767960fa2c8SYangtao Li The value should be in range of (0, 100], by default it was initialized 768960fa2c8SYangtao Li as 20(%). 769d346fa09SChao Yu 770d346fa09SChao YuWhat: /sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/discard_io_aware 771d346fa09SChao YuDate: November 2023 772d346fa09SChao YuContact: "Chao Yu" <chao@kernel.org> 773d346fa09SChao YuDescription: It controls to enable/disable IO aware feature for background discard. 774d346fa09SChao Yu By default, the value is 1 which indicates IO aware is on. 7758444ce52SLiao Yuanhong 7768444ce52SLiao YuanhongWhat: /sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/blkzone_alloc_policy 7778444ce52SLiao YuanhongDate: July 2024 7788444ce52SLiao YuanhongContact: "Yuanhong Liao" <liaoyuanhong@vivo.com> 7798444ce52SLiao YuanhongDescription: The zone UFS we are currently using consists of two parts: 7808444ce52SLiao Yuanhong conventional zones and sequential zones. It can be used to control which part 7818444ce52SLiao Yuanhong to prioritize for writes, with a default value of 0. 7828444ce52SLiao Yuanhong 7838444ce52SLiao Yuanhong ======================== ========================================= 7848444ce52SLiao Yuanhong value description 7858444ce52SLiao Yuanhong blkzone_alloc_policy = 0 Prioritize writing to sequential zones 7868444ce52SLiao Yuanhong blkzone_alloc_policy = 1 Only allow writing to sequential zones 7878444ce52SLiao Yuanhong blkzone_alloc_policy = 2 Prioritize writing to conventional zones 7888444ce52SLiao Yuanhong ======================== ========================================= 7898c890c4cSDaeho Jeong 7908c890c4cSDaeho JeongWhat: /sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/migration_window_granularity 7918c890c4cSDaeho JeongDate: September 2024 7928c890c4cSDaeho JeongContact: "Daeho Jeong" <daehojeong@google.com> 7938c890c4cSDaeho JeongDescription: Controls migration window granularity of garbage collection on large 7948c890c4cSDaeho Jeong section. it can control the scanning window granularity for GC migration 7958c890c4cSDaeho Jeong in a unit of segment, while migration_granularity controls the number 7968c890c4cSDaeho Jeong of segments which can be migrated at the same turn. 7974cdca5a9SDaeho Jeong 7984cdca5a9SDaeho JeongWhat: /sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/reserved_segments 7994cdca5a9SDaeho JeongDate: September 2024 8004cdca5a9SDaeho JeongContact: "Daeho Jeong" <daehojeong@google.com> 8014cdca5a9SDaeho JeongDescription: In order to fine tune GC behavior, we can control the number of 8024cdca5a9SDaeho Jeong reserved segments. 8039a481a1cSDaeho Jeong 8049a481a1cSDaeho JeongWhat: /sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/gc_no_zoned_gc_percent 8059a481a1cSDaeho JeongDate: September 2024 8069a481a1cSDaeho JeongContact: "Daeho Jeong" <daehojeong@google.com> 8079a481a1cSDaeho JeongDescription: If the percentage of free sections over total sections is above this 8089a481a1cSDaeho Jeong number, F2FS do not garbage collection for zoned devices through the 8099a481a1cSDaeho Jeong background GC thread. the default number is "60". 8109a481a1cSDaeho Jeong 8119a481a1cSDaeho JeongWhat: /sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/gc_boost_zoned_gc_percent 8129a481a1cSDaeho JeongDate: September 2024 8139a481a1cSDaeho JeongContact: "Daeho Jeong" <daehojeong@google.com> 8149a481a1cSDaeho JeongDescription: If the percentage of free sections over total sections is under this 8159a481a1cSDaeho Jeong number, F2FS boosts garbage collection for zoned devices through the 8169a481a1cSDaeho Jeong background GC thread. the default number is "25". 817e791d00bSDaeho Jeong 818e791d00bSDaeho JeongWhat: /sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/gc_valid_thresh_ratio 819e791d00bSDaeho JeongDate: September 2024 820e791d00bSDaeho JeongContact: "Daeho Jeong" <daehojeong@google.com> 821e791d00bSDaeho JeongDescription: It controls the valid block ratio threshold not to trigger excessive GC 822e791d00bSDaeho Jeong for zoned deivces. The initial value of it is 95(%). F2FS will stop the 823e791d00bSDaeho Jeong background GC thread from intiating GC for sections having valid blocks 824e791d00bSDaeho Jeong exceeding the ratio. 825*009a8241SChao Yu 826*009a8241SChao YuWhat: /sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/max_read_extent_count 827*009a8241SChao YuDate: November 2024 828*009a8241SChao YuContact: "Chao Yu" <chao@kernel.org> 829*009a8241SChao YuDescription: It controls max read extent count for per-inode, the value of threshold 830*009a8241SChao Yu is 10240 by default. 831