1 /*
2 * CDDL HEADER START
3 *
4 * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5 * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6 * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7 *
8 * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9 * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11 * and limitations under the License.
12 *
13 * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14 * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15 * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16 * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17 * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18 *
19 * CDDL HEADER END
20 */
21
22 /*
23 * Copyright 2016 Toomas Soome <tsoome@me.com>
24 * Copyright (c) 2009, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
25 */
26
27 #include <stdio.h>
28 #include <errno.h>
29 #include <stdlib.h>
30 #include <string.h>
31 #include <unistd.h>
32 #include <alloca.h>
33 #include <ctype.h>
34 #include <sys/types.h>
35
36 #include "bootadm.h"
37
38 #define HYPER_KERNEL_DIR "/platform/i86xpv/kernel"
39 #define METAL_KERNEL_DIR "/platform/i86pc/kernel"
40
41 #define BOOTRC_FILE "/boot/solaris/bootenv.rc"
42 #define ZFS_BOOTSTR "$ZFS-BOOTFS"
43
44 #define BFLAG "-B"
45 #define DEFAULT_SERIAL "9600,8,n,1"
46
47 #define TTYXMODE_TO_COMNUM(ttyxmode) ((int)(*((ttyxmode) + 3) - '`'))
48 #define COMNAME_TO_COMNUM(comname) ((int)(*((comname) + 3) - '0'))
49
50 #define WHITESPC(x) (x)
51
52 static char *serial_config[2] = { NULL, NULL };
53 static char *console_dev = NULL;
54
55 static char *bootenv_rc_serial[2] = { NULL, NULL };
56 static char *bootenv_rc_console = NULL;
57
58 static unsigned zfs_boot = 0;
59
60 /*
61 * Append the string pointed to by "str" to the string pointed to by "orig"
62 * adding the delimeter "delim" in between.
63 *
64 * Return a pointer to the new string or NULL, if we were passed a bad string.
65 */
66 static char *
append_str(char * orig,char * str,char * delim)67 append_str(char *orig, char *str, char *delim)
68 {
69 char *newstr;
70 int len;
71
72 if ((str == NULL) || (delim == NULL))
73 return (NULL);
74
75 if ((orig == NULL) || (*orig == '\0')) {
76 /*
77 * Return a pointer to a copy of the path so a caller can
78 * always rely upon being able to free() a returned pointer.
79 */
80 return (s_strdup(str));
81 }
82
83 len = strlen(orig) + strlen(str) + strlen(delim) + 1;
84 if ((newstr = malloc(len)) == NULL) {
85 bam_error(_("could not allocate memory: size = %u\n"), len);
86 bam_exit(1);
87 }
88
89 (void) snprintf(newstr, len, "%s%s%s", orig, delim, str);
90 return (newstr);
91 }
92
93 /*
94 * Replace the substring "old_str" in a path with the substring "new_str"
95 *
96 * Return a pointer to the modified string.
97 */
98 static char *
modify_path(char * path,char * old_str,char * new_str)99 modify_path(char *path, char *old_str, char *new_str)
100 {
101 char *newpath;
102 char *pc;
103 int len;
104
105 /*
106 * Return a pointer to a copy of the path so a caller can always rely
107 * upon being able to free() a returned pointer.
108 */
109 if ((pc = strstr(path, old_str)) == NULL)
110 return (s_strdup(path));
111
112 /*
113 * Allocate space for duplicate of path with name changes and
114 * NULL terminating byte
115 */
116 len = strlen(path) - strlen(old_str) + strlen(new_str) + 1;
117
118 if ((newpath = malloc(len)) == NULL) {
119 bam_error(_("could not allocate memory: size = %u\n"), len);
120 bam_exit(1);
121 }
122
123 (void) strlcpy(newpath, path, (pc - path) + 1);
124 pc += strlen(old_str);
125
126 (void) strcat(newpath, new_str);
127 (void) strcat(newpath, pc);
128 return (newpath);
129 }
130
131 /*
132 * Set "token" to be the the string starting from the pointer "str" delimited
133 * by any character in the string "delim" or the end of the string, but IGNORE
134 * any characters between single or double quotes.
135 *
136 * Return a pointer to the next non-whitespace character after the delimiter
137 * or NULL if we hit the end of the string. Also return NULL upon failure to
138 * find any characters from the delimeter string or upon failure to allocate
139 * memory for the new token string.
140 */
141 static char *
get_token(char ** token,char * str,char * delim)142 get_token(char **token, char *str, char *delim)
143 {
144 char *dp;
145 char *start = str;
146 unsigned len;
147
148 *token = NULL;
149
150 if ((str == NULL) || (*str == '\0'))
151 return (NULL);
152
153 do {
154 if ((*str == '\'') || (*str == '"')) {
155 char quote = *str++;
156
157 while ((*str != '\0') && (*str != quote))
158 str++;
159
160 /* no matching quote found in string */
161 if (*str++ == '\0')
162 return (NULL);
163 }
164
165 /* look for a character from the delimiter string */
166 for (dp = delim; ((*dp != '\0') && (*dp != *str)); dp++)
167 ;
168
169 if (*dp != '\0') {
170 len = str - start + 1;
171
172 /* found a delimiter, so create a token string */
173 if ((*token = malloc(len)) == NULL) {
174 bam_error(_("could not allocate memory: "
175 "size = %u\n"), len);
176 bam_exit(1);
177 }
178
179 (void) strlcpy(*token, start, len);
180
181 while (isspace((int)*++str))
182 ;
183
184 return (str);
185 }
186 } while (*str++ != '\0');
187
188 /* if we hit the end of the string, the token is the whole string */
189 *token = s_strdup(start);
190 return (NULL);
191 }
192
193 /*
194 * Convert a metal "console" device name to an equivalent one suitable for
195 * use with the hypervisor.
196 *
197 * Default to "vga" if we can't parse the console device.
198 */
199 static void
console_metal_to_hyper(char * console)200 console_metal_to_hyper(char *console)
201 {
202 if ((*console == '\'') || (*console == '"'))
203 console++;
204
205 if (strncmp(console, "ttya", 4) == 0)
206 console_dev = "console=com1";
207 else if (strncmp(console, "ttyb", 4) == 0)
208 console_dev = "console=com2";
209 else
210 console_dev = "console=vga";
211 }
212
213 static int
set_serial_rate(int com,char * rate)214 set_serial_rate(int com, char *rate)
215 {
216 char **rp = &serial_config[com - 1];
217
218 if ((com < 1) || (com > 2))
219 return (-1);
220
221 /*
222 * If rate is a NULL pointer, erase any existing serial configuration
223 * for this serial port.
224 */
225 if (rate == NULL) {
226 if (*rp != NULL) {
227 free(*rp);
228 *rp = NULL;
229 }
230 return (0);
231 }
232
233 *rp = s_realloc(*rp, strlen(rate) + 1);
234 (void) strcpy(*rp, rate);
235 return (0);
236 }
237
238 /*
239 * Convert "metal" serial port parameters to values compatible with the
240 * hypervisor.
241 *
242 * Return 0 on success, otherwise -1.
243 */
244 static int
serial_metal_to_hyper(char * metal_port,char * metal_serial)245 serial_metal_to_hyper(char *metal_port, char *metal_serial)
246 {
247 #define COM_RATE_LEN 16 /* strlen("com1=115200,8n1") */
248
249 char com_rate[COM_RATE_LEN];
250
251 unsigned com, baud, bits, stop;
252 char parity, handshake;
253
254 if ((strcmp(metal_port, "ttya-mode") == 0) ||
255 (strcmp(metal_port, "ttyb-mode") == 0))
256 com = TTYXMODE_TO_COMNUM(metal_port);
257 else
258 return (-1);
259
260 if ((*metal_serial == '\'') || (*metal_serial == '"'))
261 metal_serial++;
262
263 /*
264 * Check if it's specified as the default rate; if so it defaults to
265 * "auto" and we need not set it for they hypervisor.
266 */
267 if (strncmp(metal_serial, DEFAULT_SERIAL,
268 strlen(DEFAULT_SERIAL)) == 0) {
269 (void) set_serial_rate(com, NULL);
270 return (0);
271 }
272
273 /* read the serial port format as set forth in common/io/asy.c */
274 if (sscanf(metal_serial, "%u,%u,%c,%u,%c", &baud, &bits, &parity, &stop,
275 &handshake) != 5)
276 return (-1);
277
278 /* validate serial port parameters */
279 if (((bits < 5) || (bits > 8)) || (stop > 1) ||
280 ((parity != 'n') && (parity != 'e') && (parity != 'o')) ||
281 ((handshake != '-') && (handshake != 'h') && (handshake != 's')))
282 return (-1);
283
284 /* validate baud rate */
285 switch (baud) {
286 case 150:
287 case 300:
288 case 600:
289 case 1200:
290 case 2400:
291 case 4800:
292 case 9600:
293 case 19200:
294 case 38400:
295 case 57600:
296 case 115200:
297 break;
298
299 default:
300 return (-1);
301 }
302
303 /*
304 * The hypervisor has no way to specify a handshake method, so it gets
305 * quietly dropped in the conversion.
306 */
307 (void) snprintf(com_rate, COM_RATE_LEN, "com%d=%u,%u%c%u", com, baud,
308 bits, parity, stop);
309 (void) set_serial_rate(com, com_rate);
310 return (0);
311 }
312
313 /*
314 * Convert "name=value" metal options to values suitable for use with the
315 * hypervisor.
316 *
317 * Our main concerns are the console device and serial port settings.
318 *
319 * Return values:
320 *
321 * -1: Unparseable line
322 * 0: Success
323 * (n > 0): A property unimportant to us
324 */
325 static int
cvt_metal_option(char * optstr)326 cvt_metal_option(char *optstr)
327 {
328 char *value;
329 unsigned namlen;
330
331 if (strcmp(optstr, ZFS_BOOTSTR) == 0) {
332 zfs_boot = 1;
333 return (0);
334 }
335
336 if ((value = strchr(optstr, '=')) == NULL)
337 return (-1);
338
339 namlen = value - optstr;
340
341 if (*++value == '\0')
342 return (1);
343
344 if (strncmp(optstr, "console", namlen) == 0) {
345 console_metal_to_hyper(value);
346 return (0);
347 }
348
349 if ((strncmp(optstr, "ttya-mode", namlen) == 0) ||
350 (strncmp(optstr, "ttyb-mode", namlen) == 0)) {
351 char *port = strndupa(optstr, namlen);
352
353 return (serial_metal_to_hyper(port, value));
354 }
355
356 return (1);
357 }
358
359 /*
360 * Convert "name=value" properties for use with a bare metal kernel
361 *
362 * Our main concerns are the console setting and serial port modes.
363 *
364 * Return values:
365 *
366 * -1: Unparseable line
367 * 0: Success
368 * (n > 0): A property unimportant to us
369 */
370 static int
cvt_hyper_option(char * optstr)371 cvt_hyper_option(char *optstr)
372 {
373 #define SER_LEN 15 /* strlen("115200,8,n,1,-") + 1 */
374
375 char ser[SER_LEN];
376 char *value;
377
378 unsigned namlen;
379
380 unsigned baud;
381 char bits, parity, stop;
382
383 if (strcmp(optstr, ZFS_BOOTSTR) == 0) {
384 zfs_boot = 1;
385 return (0);
386 }
387
388 /*
389 * If there's no "=" in the token, it's likely a standalone
390 * hypervisor token we don't care about (e.g. "noreboot" or
391 * "nosmp") so we ignore it.
392 */
393 if ((value = strchr(optstr, '=')) == NULL)
394 return (1);
395
396 namlen = value - optstr;
397
398 if (*++value == '\0')
399 return (1);
400
401 /*
402 * Note that we use strncmp against the values because the
403 * hypervisor allows setting console parameters for both the
404 * console and debugger via the format:
405 *
406 * console=cons_dev,debug_dev
407 *
408 * and we only care about "cons_dev."
409 *
410 * This also allows us to extract "comN" from hypervisor constructs
411 * like "com1H" or "com2L," concepts unsupported on bare metal kernels.
412 *
413 * Default the console device to "text" if it was "vga" or was
414 * unparseable.
415 */
416 if (strncmp(optstr, "console", namlen) == 0) {
417 /* ignore the "console=hypervisor" option */
418 if (strcmp(value, "hypervisor") == 0)
419 return (0);
420
421 if (strncmp(value, "com1", 4) == 0)
422 console_dev = "ttya";
423 else if (strncmp(value, "com2", 4) == 0)
424 console_dev = "ttyb";
425 else
426 console_dev = "text";
427 }
428
429 /* serial port parameter conversion */
430
431 if ((strncmp(optstr, "com1", namlen) == 0) ||
432 (strncmp(optstr, "com2", namlen) == 0)) {
433 unsigned com = COMNAME_TO_COMNUM(optstr);
434
435 /*
436 * Check if it's "auto" - if so, use the default setting
437 * of "9600,8,n,1,-".
438 *
439 * We can't just assume the serial port will default to
440 * "9600,8,n,1" as there could be a directive in bootenv.rc
441 * that would set it to some other value and we want the serial
442 * parameters to be the same as that used by the hypervisor.
443 */
444 if (strcmp(value, "auto") == 0) {
445 (void) snprintf(ser, SER_LEN, "9600,8,n,1,-");
446 } else {
447 /*
448 * Extract the "B,PS" setting from the com line; ignore
449 * other settings like io_base or IRQ.
450 */
451 if (sscanf(value, "%u,%c%c%c", &baud, &bits, &parity,
452 &stop) != 4)
453 return (-1);
454
455 /* validate serial port parameters */
456 if (((stop != '0') && (stop != '1')) ||
457 ((bits < '5') && (bits > '8')) ||
458 ((parity != 'n') && (parity != 'e') &&
459 (parity != 'o')))
460 return (-1);
461
462 /* validate baud rate */
463 switch (baud) {
464 case 150:
465 case 300:
466 case 600:
467 case 1200:
468 case 2400:
469 case 4800:
470 case 19200:
471 case 38400:
472 case 57600:
473 case 115200:
474 break;
475
476 default:
477 return (-1);
478 }
479
480 /*
481 * As the hypervisor has no way to denote handshaking
482 * in its serial port settings, emit a metal serial
483 * port configuration with none as well.
484 */
485 (void) snprintf(ser, SER_LEN, "%u,%c,%c,%c,-", baud,
486 bits, parity, stop);
487 }
488
489 if (set_serial_rate(com, ser) != 0)
490 return (-1);
491
492 return (0);
493 }
494
495 return (1);
496 }
497
498 /*
499 * Parse a hardware kernel's "kernel$" specifier into parameters we can then
500 * use to construct an appropriate "module$" line that can be used to specify
501 * how to boot the hypervisor's dom0.
502 *
503 * Return values:
504 *
505 * -1: error parsing kernel path
506 * 0: success
507 * 1: kernel already a hypervisor kernel
508 */
509 static int
cvt_metal_kernel(char * kernstr,char ** path)510 cvt_metal_kernel(char *kernstr, char **path)
511 {
512 char *token, *parsestr;
513
514 parsestr = get_token(path, kernstr, " \t,");
515 if (*path == NULL)
516 return (-1);
517
518 /*
519 * If the metal kernel specified contains the name of the hypervisor,
520 * we're probably trying to convert an entry already setup to run the
521 * hypervisor, so error out now.
522 */
523 if (strstr(*path, XEN_MENU) != NULL) {
524 bam_error(_("default entry already setup for use with the "
525 "hypervisor!\n"));
526 free(*path);
527 *path = NULL;
528 return (1);
529 }
530
531 /* if the path was the last item on the line, that's OK. */
532 if ((parsestr = get_token(&token, parsestr, " \t,")) == NULL) {
533 if (token != NULL)
534 free(token);
535 return (0);
536 }
537
538 /* if the next token is "-B" process boot options */
539 if (strncmp(token, BFLAG, strlen(BFLAG)) != 0) {
540 free(token);
541 return (0);
542 }
543
544 free(token);
545
546 while ((parsestr = get_token(&token, parsestr, ",")) != NULL) {
547 (void) cvt_metal_option(token);
548 free(token);
549 }
550
551 if (token != NULL) {
552 (void) cvt_metal_option(token);
553 free(token);
554 }
555
556 return (0);
557 }
558
559 /*
560 * Parse a hypervisor's "kernel$" line into parameters that can be used to
561 * help build an appropriate "kernel$" line for booting a bare metal kernel.
562 *
563 * Return 0 on success, non-zero on failure.
564 */
565 static int
cvt_hyper_kernel(char * kernel)566 cvt_hyper_kernel(char *kernel)
567 {
568 char *token, *parsestr;
569
570 parsestr = get_token(&token, kernel, " \t,");
571
572 if (token == NULL)
573 return (-1);
574
575 /*
576 * If the hypervisor kernel specified lives in the metal kernel
577 * directory, we're probably trying to convert an entry already setup
578 * to run on bare metal, so error out now.
579 */
580 if (strncmp(token, METAL_KERNEL_DIR, strlen(METAL_KERNEL_DIR)) == 0) {
581 bam_error(_("default entry already setup for use with a metal "
582 "kernel!\n"));
583 free(token);
584 return (-1);
585 }
586
587 free(token);
588
589 /* check for kernel options */
590 while ((parsestr = get_token(&token, parsestr, " ")) != NULL) {
591 (void) cvt_hyper_option(token);
592 free(token);
593 }
594
595 if (token != NULL) {
596 (void) cvt_hyper_option(token);
597 free(token);
598 }
599
600 return (0);
601 }
602
603 /*
604 * Parse a hypervisor's "module$" line into parameters that can be used to
605 * help build an appropriate "kernel$" line for booting a bare metal kernel.
606 */
607 static void
cvt_hyper_module(char * modstr,char ** path)608 cvt_hyper_module(char *modstr, char **path)
609 {
610 char *token = NULL;
611 char *parsestr = modstr;
612
613 /*
614 * If multiple pathnames exist on the module$ line, we just want
615 * the last one.
616 */
617 while ((parsestr = get_token(path, parsestr, " \t,")) != NULL) {
618 if (*parsestr != '/')
619 break;
620 else
621 free(*path);
622 }
623
624 /* if the path was the last item on the line, that's OK. */
625 if ((parsestr == NULL) ||
626 ((parsestr = get_token(&token, parsestr, " \t,")) == NULL)) {
627 if (token != NULL)
628 free(token);
629 return;
630 }
631
632 if (token == NULL)
633 return;
634
635 /* check for "-B" option */
636 if (strncmp(token, BFLAG, strlen(BFLAG)) != 0) {
637 free(token);
638 return;
639 }
640
641 free(token);
642
643 /* check for kernel options */
644 while ((parsestr = get_token(&token, parsestr, ",")) != NULL) {
645 (void) cvt_hyper_option(token);
646 free(token);
647 }
648
649 if (token != NULL) {
650 (void) cvt_hyper_option(token);
651 free(token);
652 }
653 }
654
655 static void
parse_bootenvrc(char * osroot)656 parse_bootenvrc(char *osroot)
657 {
658 #define LINEBUF_SZ 1024
659
660 FILE *fp;
661 char *rcpath;
662 char line[LINEBUF_SZ]; /* make line buffer large but not ridiculous */
663 int len;
664
665 assert(osroot);
666
667 len = strlen(osroot) + strlen(BOOTRC_FILE) + 1;
668 rcpath = alloca(len);
669
670 (void) snprintf(rcpath, len, "%s%s", osroot, BOOTRC_FILE);
671
672 /* if we couldn't open the bootenv.rc file, ignore the issue. */
673 if ((fp = fopen(rcpath, "r")) == NULL) {
674 BAM_DPRINTF(("could not open %s: %s\n", rcpath,
675 strerror(errno)));
676 return;
677 }
678
679 while (s_fgets(line, LINEBUF_SZ, fp) != NULL) {
680 char *parsestr, *token;
681 int port = 0;
682
683 /* we're only interested in parsing "setprop" directives. */
684 if (strncmp(line, "setprop", 7) != 0)
685 continue;
686
687 /* eat initial "setprop" */
688 if ((parsestr = get_token(&token, line, " \t")) == NULL) {
689 if (token != NULL)
690 free(token);
691
692 continue;
693 }
694
695 if (strcmp(token, "setprop") != 0) {
696 free(token);
697 continue;
698 }
699
700 free(token);
701
702 /* get property name */
703 if ((parsestr = get_token(&token, parsestr, " \t")) == NULL) {
704 if (token != NULL)
705 free(token);
706
707 continue;
708 }
709
710 if (strcmp(token, "console") == 0) {
711 free(token);
712
713 /* get console property value */
714 parsestr = get_token(&token, parsestr, " \t");
715 if (token == NULL)
716 continue;
717
718 if (bootenv_rc_console != NULL)
719 free(bootenv_rc_console);
720
721 bootenv_rc_console = s_strdup(token);
722 continue;
723 }
724
725 /* check if it's a serial port setting */
726 if (strcmp(token, "ttya-mode") == 0) {
727 free(token);
728 port = 0;
729 } else if (strcmp(token, "ttyb-mode") == 0) {
730 free(token);
731 port = 1;
732 } else {
733 /* nope, so check the next line */
734 free(token);
735 continue;
736 }
737
738 /* get serial port setting */
739 parsestr = get_token(&token, parsestr, " \t");
740
741 if (token == NULL)
742 continue;
743
744 if (bootenv_rc_serial[port] != NULL)
745 free(bootenv_rc_serial[port]);
746
747 bootenv_rc_serial[port] = s_strdup(token);
748 free(token);
749 }
750
751 (void) fclose(fp);
752 }
753
754 error_t
cvt_to_hyper(menu_t * mp,char * osroot,char * extra_args)755 cvt_to_hyper(menu_t *mp, char *osroot, char *extra_args)
756 {
757 const char *fcn = "cvt_to_hyper()";
758
759 line_t *lp;
760 entry_t *ent;
761 size_t len, zfslen;
762
763 char *newstr;
764 char *osdev;
765
766 char *title = NULL;
767 char *findroot = NULL;
768 char *bootfs = NULL;
769 char *kernel = NULL;
770 char *mod_kernel = NULL;
771 char *module = NULL;
772
773 char *kern_path = NULL;
774 char *kern_bargs = NULL;
775
776 int curdef, newdef;
777 int kp_allocated = 0;
778 int ret = BAM_ERROR;
779
780 assert(osroot);
781
782 BAM_DPRINTF(("%s: entered. args: %s %s\n", fcn, osroot, extra_args));
783
784 /*
785 * First just check to verify osroot is a sane directory.
786 */
787 if ((osdev = get_special(osroot)) == NULL) {
788 bam_error(_("cant find special file for mount-point %s\n"),
789 osroot);
790 return (BAM_ERROR);
791 }
792
793 free(osdev);
794
795 /*
796 * While the effect is purely cosmetic, if osroot is "/" don't
797 * bother prepending it to any paths as they are constructed to
798 * begin with "/" anyway.
799 */
800 if (strcmp(osroot, "/") == 0)
801 osroot = "";
802
803 /*
804 * Found the GRUB signature on the target partitions, so now get the
805 * default GRUB boot entry number from the menu.lst file
806 */
807 curdef = atoi(mp->curdefault->arg);
808
809 /* look for the first line of the matching boot entry */
810 for (ent = mp->entries; ((ent != NULL) && (ent->entryNum != curdef));
811 ent = ent->next)
812 ;
813
814 /* couldn't find it, so error out */
815 if (ent == NULL) {
816 bam_error(_("unable to find default boot entry (%d) in "
817 "menu.lst file.\n"), curdef);
818 goto abort;
819 }
820
821 /*
822 * We found the proper menu entry, so first we need to process the
823 * bootenv.rc file to look for boot options the hypervisor might need
824 * passed as kernel start options such as the console device and serial
825 * port parameters.
826 *
827 * If there's no bootenv.rc, it's not an issue.
828 */
829 parse_bootenvrc(osroot);
830
831 if (bootenv_rc_console != NULL)
832 console_metal_to_hyper(bootenv_rc_console);
833
834 if (bootenv_rc_serial[0] != NULL)
835 (void) serial_metal_to_hyper("ttya-mode", bootenv_rc_serial[0]);
836
837 if (bootenv_rc_serial[1] != NULL)
838 (void) serial_metal_to_hyper("ttyb-mode", bootenv_rc_serial[1]);
839
840 /*
841 * Now process the entry itself.
842 */
843 for (lp = ent->start; lp != NULL; lp = lp->next) {
844 /*
845 * Process important lines from menu.lst boot entry.
846 */
847 if (lp->flags == BAM_TITLE) {
848 title = strdupa(lp->arg);
849 } else if (lp->cmd != NULL) {
850 if (strcmp(lp->cmd, "findroot") == 0) {
851 findroot = strdupa(lp->arg);
852 } else if (strcmp(lp->cmd, "bootfs") == 0) {
853 bootfs = strdupa(lp->arg);
854 } else if (strcmp(lp->cmd,
855 menu_cmds[MODULE_DOLLAR_CMD]) == 0) {
856 module = strdupa(lp->arg);
857 } else if ((strcmp(lp->cmd,
858 menu_cmds[KERNEL_DOLLAR_CMD]) == 0) &&
859 (ret = cvt_metal_kernel(lp->arg,
860 &kern_path)) != 0) {
861 if (ret < 0) {
862 ret = BAM_ERROR;
863 bam_error(_("kernel$ in default boot "
864 "entry (%d) missing or not "
865 "parseable.\n"), curdef);
866 } else
867 ret = BAM_NOCHANGE;
868
869 goto abort;
870 }
871 }
872
873 if (lp == ent->end)
874 break;
875 }
876
877 /*
878 * If findroot, module or kern_path are NULL, the boot entry is
879 * malformed.
880 */
881 if (findroot == NULL) {
882 bam_error(_("findroot in default boot entry (%d) missing.\n"),
883 curdef);
884 goto abort;
885 }
886
887 if (module == NULL) {
888 bam_error(_("module$ in default boot entry (%d) missing or "
889 "not parseable.\n"), curdef);
890 goto abort;
891 }
892
893 if (kern_path == NULL) {
894 bam_error(_("kernel$ in default boot entry (%d) missing.\n"),
895 curdef);
896 goto abort;
897 }
898
899 /* assemble new kernel and module arguments from parsed values */
900 if (console_dev != NULL) {
901 kern_bargs = s_strdup(console_dev);
902
903 if (serial_config[0] != NULL) {
904 newstr = append_str(kern_bargs, serial_config[0], " ");
905 free(kern_bargs);
906 kern_bargs = newstr;
907 }
908
909 if (serial_config[1] != NULL) {
910 newstr = append_str(kern_bargs, serial_config[1], " ");
911 free(kern_bargs);
912 kern_bargs = newstr;
913 }
914 }
915
916 if ((extra_args != NULL) && (*extra_args != '\0')) {
917 newstr = append_str(kern_bargs, extra_args, " ");
918 free(kern_bargs);
919 kern_bargs = newstr;
920 }
921
922 len = strlen(osroot) + strlen(XEN_MENU) + strlen(kern_bargs) +
923 WHITESPC(1) + 1;
924
925 kernel = alloca(len);
926
927 if (kern_bargs != NULL) {
928 if (*kern_bargs != '\0')
929 (void) snprintf(kernel, len, "%s%s %s", osroot,
930 XEN_MENU, kern_bargs);
931
932 free(kern_bargs);
933 } else {
934 (void) snprintf(kernel, len, "%s%s", osroot, XEN_MENU);
935 }
936
937 /*
938 * Change the kernel directory from the metal version to that needed for
939 * the hypervisor. Convert either "direct boot" path to the default
940 * path.
941 */
942 if ((strcmp(kern_path, DIRECT_BOOT_32) == 0) ||
943 (strcmp(kern_path, DIRECT_BOOT_64) == 0)) {
944 kern_path = HYPERVISOR_KERNEL;
945 } else {
946 newstr = modify_path(kern_path, METAL_KERNEL_DIR,
947 HYPER_KERNEL_DIR);
948 free(kern_path);
949 kern_path = newstr;
950 kp_allocated = 1;
951 }
952
953 /*
954 * We need to allocate space for the kernel path (twice) plus an
955 * intervening space, possibly the ZFS boot string, and NULL,
956 * of course.
957 */
958 len = (strlen(kern_path) * 2) + WHITESPC(1) + 1;
959 zfslen = (zfs_boot ? (WHITESPC(1) + strlen(ZFS_BOOT)) : 0);
960
961 mod_kernel = alloca(len + zfslen);
962 (void) snprintf(mod_kernel, len, "%s %s", kern_path, kern_path);
963
964 if (kp_allocated)
965 free(kern_path);
966
967 if (zfs_boot) {
968 char *zfsstr = alloca(zfslen + 1);
969
970 (void) snprintf(zfsstr, zfslen + 1, " %s", ZFS_BOOT);
971 (void) strcat(mod_kernel, zfsstr);
972 }
973
974 /* shut off warning messages from the entry line parser */
975 if (ent->flags & BAM_ENTRY_BOOTADM)
976 ent->flags &= ~BAM_ENTRY_BOOTADM;
977
978 BAM_DPRINTF(("%s: converted kernel cmd to %s\n", fcn, kernel));
979 BAM_DPRINTF(("%s: converted module cmd to %s\n", fcn, mod_kernel));
980
981 if ((newdef = add_boot_entry(mp, title, findroot, kernel, mod_kernel,
982 module, bootfs)) == BAM_ERROR)
983 return (newdef);
984
985 /*
986 * Now try to delete the current default entry from the menu and add
987 * the new hypervisor entry with the parameters we've setup.
988 */
989 if (delete_boot_entry(mp, curdef, DBE_QUIET) == BAM_SUCCESS)
990 newdef--;
991 else
992 bam_print(_("unable to modify default entry; creating new "
993 "boot entry for %s\n"), title);
994
995 /*
996 * If we successfully created the new entry, set the default boot
997 * entry to that entry and let the caller know the new menu should
998 * be written out.
999 */
1000 return (set_global(mp, menu_cmds[DEFAULT_CMD], newdef));
1001
1002 abort:
1003 if (ret != BAM_NOCHANGE)
1004 bam_error(_("error converting GRUB menu entry on %s for use "
1005 "with the hypervisor.\nAborting.\n"),
1006 ((*osroot == '\0') ? "/" : osroot));
1007
1008 return (ret);
1009 }
1010
1011 /*ARGSUSED*/
1012 error_t
cvt_to_metal(menu_t * mp,char * osroot,char * menu_root)1013 cvt_to_metal(menu_t *mp, char *osroot, char *menu_root)
1014 {
1015 const char *fcn = "cvt_to_metal()";
1016
1017 line_t *lp;
1018 entry_t *ent;
1019 size_t len, zfslen;
1020
1021 char *delim = ",";
1022 char *newstr;
1023 char *osdev;
1024
1025 char *title = NULL;
1026 char *findroot = NULL;
1027 char *bootfs = NULL;
1028 char *kernel = NULL;
1029 char *module = NULL;
1030
1031 char *barchive_path = DIRECT_BOOT_ARCHIVE;
1032 char *kern_path = NULL;
1033
1034 int curdef, newdef;
1035 int emit_bflag = 1;
1036 int ret = BAM_ERROR;
1037
1038 assert(osroot);
1039
1040 BAM_DPRINTF(("%s: entered. args: %s %s\n", fcn, osroot, ""));
1041
1042 /*
1043 * First just check to verify osroot is a sane directory.
1044 */
1045 if ((osdev = get_special(osroot)) == NULL) {
1046 bam_error(_("cant find special file for mount-point %s\n"),
1047 osroot);
1048 return (BAM_ERROR);
1049 }
1050
1051 free(osdev);
1052
1053 /*
1054 * Found the GRUB signature on the target partitions, so now get the
1055 * default GRUB boot entry number from the menu.lst file
1056 */
1057 curdef = atoi(mp->curdefault->arg);
1058
1059 /* look for the first line of the matching boot entry */
1060 for (ent = mp->entries; ((ent != NULL) && (ent->entryNum != curdef));
1061 ent = ent->next)
1062 ;
1063
1064 /* couldn't find it, so error out */
1065 if (ent == NULL) {
1066 bam_error(_("unable to find default boot entry (%d) in "
1067 "menu.lst file.\n"), curdef);
1068 goto abort;
1069 }
1070
1071 /*
1072 * Now process the entry itself.
1073 */
1074 for (lp = ent->start; lp != NULL; lp = lp->next) {
1075 /*
1076 * Process important lines from menu.lst boot entry.
1077 */
1078 if (lp->flags == BAM_TITLE) {
1079 title = strdupa(lp->arg);
1080 } else if (lp->cmd != NULL) {
1081 if (strcmp(lp->cmd, "findroot") == 0) {
1082 findroot = strdupa(lp->arg);
1083 } else if (strcmp(lp->cmd, "bootfs") == 0) {
1084 bootfs = strdupa(lp->arg);
1085 } else if (strcmp(lp->cmd,
1086 menu_cmds[MODULE_DOLLAR_CMD]) == 0) {
1087 if (strstr(lp->arg, "boot_archive") == NULL) {
1088 module = strdupa(lp->arg);
1089 cvt_hyper_module(module, &kern_path);
1090 } else {
1091 barchive_path = strdupa(lp->arg);
1092 }
1093 } else if ((strcmp(lp->cmd,
1094 menu_cmds[KERNEL_DOLLAR_CMD]) == 0) &&
1095 (cvt_hyper_kernel(lp->arg) < 0)) {
1096 ret = BAM_NOCHANGE;
1097 goto abort;
1098 }
1099 }
1100
1101 if (lp == ent->end)
1102 break;
1103 }
1104
1105 /*
1106 * If findroot, module or kern_path are NULL, the boot entry is
1107 * malformed.
1108 */
1109 if (findroot == NULL) {
1110 bam_error(_("findroot in default boot entry (%d) missing.\n"),
1111 curdef);
1112 goto abort;
1113 }
1114
1115 if (module == NULL) {
1116 bam_error(_("module$ in default boot entry (%d) missing or "
1117 "not parseable.\n"), curdef);
1118 goto abort;
1119 }
1120
1121 if (kern_path == NULL) {
1122 bam_error(_("kernel$ in default boot entry (%d) missing.\n"),
1123 curdef);
1124 goto abort;
1125 }
1126
1127 /*
1128 * Assemble new kernel and module arguments from parsed values.
1129 *
1130 * First, change the kernel directory from the hypervisor version to
1131 * that needed for a metal kernel.
1132 */
1133 newstr = modify_path(kern_path, HYPER_KERNEL_DIR, METAL_KERNEL_DIR);
1134 free(kern_path);
1135 kern_path = newstr;
1136
1137 /* allocate initial space for the kernel path */
1138 len = strlen(kern_path) + 1;
1139 zfslen = (zfs_boot ? (WHITESPC(1) + strlen(ZFS_BOOT)) : 0);
1140
1141 if ((kernel = malloc(len + zfslen)) == NULL) {
1142 free(kern_path);
1143 bam_error(_("could not allocate memory: size = %u\n"),
1144 len + zfslen);
1145 bam_exit(1);
1146 }
1147
1148 (void) snprintf(kernel, len, "%s", kern_path);
1149 free(kern_path);
1150
1151 if (zfs_boot) {
1152 char *zfsstr = alloca(zfslen + 1);
1153
1154 (void) snprintf(zfsstr, zfslen + 1, " %s", ZFS_BOOT);
1155 (void) strcat(kernel, zfsstr);
1156 emit_bflag = 0;
1157 }
1158
1159 /*
1160 * Process the bootenv.rc file to look for boot options that would be
1161 * the same as what the hypervisor had manually set, as we need not set
1162 * those explicitly.
1163 *
1164 * If there's no bootenv.rc, it's not an issue.
1165 */
1166 parse_bootenvrc(osroot);
1167
1168 /*
1169 * Don't emit a console setting if it's the same as what would be
1170 * set by bootenv.rc.
1171 */
1172 if ((console_dev != NULL) && (bootenv_rc_console == NULL ||
1173 (strcmp(console_dev, bootenv_rc_console) != 0))) {
1174 if (emit_bflag) {
1175 newstr = append_str(kernel, BFLAG, " ");
1176 free(kernel);
1177 kernel = append_str(newstr, "console=", " ");
1178 free(newstr);
1179 newstr = append_str(kernel, console_dev, "");
1180 free(kernel);
1181 kernel = newstr;
1182 emit_bflag = 0;
1183 } else {
1184 newstr = append_str(kernel, "console=", ",");
1185 free(kernel);
1186 kernel = append_str(newstr, console_dev, "");
1187 free(newstr);
1188 }
1189 }
1190
1191 /*
1192 * We have to do some strange processing here because the hypervisor's
1193 * serial ports default to "9600,8,n,1,-" if "comX=auto" is specified,
1194 * or to "auto" if nothing is specified.
1195 *
1196 * This could result in a serial mode setting string being added when
1197 * it would otherwise not be needed, but it's better to play it safe.
1198 */
1199 if (emit_bflag) {
1200 newstr = append_str(kernel, BFLAG, " ");
1201 free(kernel);
1202 kernel = newstr;
1203 delim = " ";
1204 emit_bflag = 0;
1205 }
1206
1207 if ((serial_config[0] != NULL) && (bootenv_rc_serial[0] == NULL ||
1208 (strcmp(serial_config[0], bootenv_rc_serial[0]) != 0))) {
1209 newstr = append_str(kernel, "ttya-mode='", delim);
1210 free(kernel);
1211
1212 /*
1213 * Pass the serial configuration as the delimiter to
1214 * append_str() as it will be inserted between the current
1215 * string and the string we're appending, in this case the
1216 * closing single quote.
1217 */
1218 kernel = append_str(newstr, "'", serial_config[0]);
1219 free(newstr);
1220 delim = ",";
1221 }
1222
1223 if ((serial_config[1] != NULL) && (bootenv_rc_serial[1] == NULL ||
1224 (strcmp(serial_config[1], bootenv_rc_serial[1]) != 0))) {
1225 newstr = append_str(kernel, "ttyb-mode='", delim);
1226 free(kernel);
1227
1228 /*
1229 * Pass the serial configuration as the delimiter to
1230 * append_str() as it will be inserted between the current
1231 * string and the string we're appending, in this case the
1232 * closing single quote.
1233 */
1234 kernel = append_str(newstr, "'", serial_config[1]);
1235 free(newstr);
1236 delim = ",";
1237 }
1238
1239 /* shut off warning messages from the entry line parser */
1240 if (ent->flags & BAM_ENTRY_BOOTADM)
1241 ent->flags &= ~BAM_ENTRY_BOOTADM;
1242
1243 BAM_DPRINTF(("%s: converted kernel cmd to %s\n", fcn, kernel));
1244 BAM_DPRINTF(("%s: converted module cmd to %s\n", fcn, module));
1245
1246 if ((newdef = add_boot_entry(mp, title, findroot, kernel, NULL,
1247 barchive_path, bootfs)) == BAM_ERROR) {
1248 free(kernel);
1249 return (newdef);
1250 }
1251
1252 /*
1253 * Now try to delete the current default entry from the menu and add
1254 * the new hypervisor entry with the parameters we've setup.
1255 */
1256 if (delete_boot_entry(mp, curdef, DBE_QUIET) == BAM_SUCCESS)
1257 newdef--;
1258 else
1259 bam_print(_("unable to modify default entry; creating new "
1260 "boot entry for %s\n"), title);
1261
1262 free(kernel);
1263
1264 /*
1265 * If we successfully created the new entry, set the default boot
1266 * entry to that entry and let the caller know the new menu should
1267 * be written out.
1268 */
1269 return (set_global(mp, menu_cmds[DEFAULT_CMD], newdef));
1270
1271 abort:
1272 if (ret != BAM_NOCHANGE)
1273 bam_error(_("error converting GRUB menu entry on %s for use "
1274 "with a metal kernel.\nAborting.\n"), osroot);
1275
1276 return (ret);
1277 }
1278