xref: /freebsd/sys/ofed/include/rdma/rdma_cm.h (revision f9421853ade4550bd7c0b5956ba7324b8b9676a5)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2005 Voltaire Inc.  All rights reserved.
3  * Copyright (c) 2005 Intel Corporation.  All rights reserved.
4  * Copyright (c) 2016 Chelsio Communications.  All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * This software is available to you under a choice of one of two
7  * licenses.  You may choose to be licensed under the terms of the GNU
8  * General Public License (GPL) Version 2, available from the file
9  * COPYING in the main directory of this source tree, or the
10  * OpenIB.org BSD license below:
11  *
12  *     Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
13  *     without modification, are permitted provided that the following
14  *     conditions are met:
15  *
16  *      - Redistributions of source code must retain the above
17  *        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
18  *        disclaimer.
19  *
20  *      - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
21  *        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
22  *        disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
23  *        provided with the distribution.
24  *
25  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
26  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
27  * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
28  * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
29  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
30  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
31  * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
32  * SOFTWARE.
33  */
34 
35 #if !defined(RDMA_CM_H)
36 #define RDMA_CM_H
37 
38 #include <linux/socket.h>
39 #include <linux/in6.h>
40 #include <rdma/ib_addr.h>
41 #include <rdma/ib_sa.h>
42 
43 /*
44  * Upon receiving a device removal event, users must destroy the associated
45  * RDMA identifier and release all resources allocated with the device.
46  */
47 enum rdma_cm_event_type {
48 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_ADDR_RESOLVED,
49 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_ADDR_ERROR,
50 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_ROUTE_RESOLVED,
51 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_ROUTE_ERROR,
52 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_CONNECT_REQUEST,
53 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_CONNECT_RESPONSE,
54 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_CONNECT_ERROR,
55 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_UNREACHABLE,
56 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_REJECTED,
57 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_ESTABLISHED,
58 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_DISCONNECTED,
59 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_DEVICE_REMOVAL,
60 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_MULTICAST_JOIN,
61 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_MULTICAST_ERROR,
62 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_ADDR_CHANGE,
63 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_TIMEWAIT_EXIT,
64 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_ALT_ROUTE_RESOLVED,
65 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_ALT_ROUTE_ERROR,
66 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_LOAD_ALT_PATH,
67 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_ALT_PATH_LOADED,
68 };
69 
70 enum rdma_port_space {
71 	RDMA_PS_SDP   = 0x0001,
72 	RDMA_PS_IPOIB = 0x0002,
73 	RDMA_PS_IB    = 0x013F,
74 	RDMA_PS_TCP   = 0x0106,
75 	RDMA_PS_UDP   = 0x0111,
76 };
77 
78 enum alt_path_type {
79 	RDMA_ALT_PATH_NONE,
80 	RDMA_ALT_PATH_PORT,
81 	RDMA_ALT_PATH_LID,
82 	RDMA_ALT_PATH_BEST
83 };
84 
85 struct rdma_addr {
86 	struct sockaddr_storage src_addr;
87 	struct sockaddr_storage dst_addr;
88 	struct rdma_dev_addr dev_addr;
89 };
90 
91 struct rdma_route {
92 	struct rdma_addr addr;
93 	struct ib_sa_path_rec *path_rec;
94 	int num_paths;
95 };
96 
97 struct rdma_conn_param {
98 	const void *private_data;
99 	u8 private_data_len;
100 	u8 responder_resources;
101 	u8 initiator_depth;
102 	u8 flow_control;
103 	u8 retry_count;		/* ignored when accepting */
104 	u8 rnr_retry_count;
105 	/* Fields below ignored if a QP is created on the rdma_cm_id. */
106 	u8 srq;
107 	u32 qp_num;
108 };
109 
110 struct rdma_ud_param {
111 	const void *private_data;
112 	u8 private_data_len;
113 	struct ib_ah_attr ah_attr;
114 	u32 qp_num;
115 	u32 qkey;
116 	u8 alt_path_index;
117 };
118 
119 struct rdma_cm_event {
120 	enum rdma_cm_event_type	 event;
121 	int			 status;
122 	union {
123 		struct rdma_conn_param	conn;
124 		struct rdma_ud_param	ud;
125 	} param;
126 };
127 
128 enum rdma_cm_state {
129 	RDMA_CM_IDLE,
130 	RDMA_CM_ADDR_QUERY,
131 	RDMA_CM_ADDR_RESOLVED,
132 	RDMA_CM_ROUTE_QUERY,
133 	RDMA_CM_ROUTE_RESOLVED,
134 	RDMA_CM_CONNECT,
135 	RDMA_CM_DISCONNECT,
136 	RDMA_CM_ADDR_BOUND,
137 	RDMA_CM_LISTEN,
138 	RDMA_CM_DEVICE_REMOVAL,
139 	RDMA_CM_DESTROYING
140 };
141 
142 struct rdma_cm_id;
143 
144 /**
145  * rdma_cm_event_handler - Callback used to report user events.
146  *
147  * Notes: Users may not call rdma_destroy_id from this callback to destroy
148  *   the passed in id, or a corresponding listen id.  Returning a
149  *   non-zero value from the callback will destroy the passed in id.
150  */
151 typedef int (*rdma_cm_event_handler)(struct rdma_cm_id *id,
152 				     struct rdma_cm_event *event);
153 
154 struct rdma_cm_id {
155 	struct ib_device	*device;
156 	void			*context;
157 	struct ib_qp		*qp;
158 	rdma_cm_event_handler	 event_handler;
159 	struct rdma_route	 route;
160 	enum rdma_port_space	 ps;
161 	enum ib_qp_type		 qp_type;
162 	u8			 port_num;
163 	void			 *ucontext;
164 };
165 
166 /**
167  * rdma_create_id - Create an RDMA identifier.
168  *
169  * @event_handler: User callback invoked to report events associated with the
170  *   returned rdma_id.
171  * @context: User specified context associated with the id.
172  * @ps: RDMA port space.
173  * @qp_type: type of queue pair associated with the id.
174  */
175 struct rdma_cm_id *rdma_create_id(rdma_cm_event_handler event_handler,
176 				  void *context, enum rdma_port_space ps,
177 				  enum ib_qp_type qp_type);
178 
179 /**
180   * rdma_destroy_id - Destroys an RDMA identifier.
181   *
182   * @id: RDMA identifier.
183   *
184   * Note: calling this function has the effect of canceling in-flight
185   * asynchronous operations associated with the id.
186   */
187 void rdma_destroy_id(struct rdma_cm_id *id);
188 
189 /**
190  * rdma_bind_addr - Bind an RDMA identifier to a source address and
191  *   associated RDMA device, if needed.
192  *
193  * @id: RDMA identifier.
194  * @addr: Local address information.  Wildcard values are permitted.
195  *
196  * This associates a source address with the RDMA identifier before calling
197  * rdma_listen.  If a specific local address is given, the RDMA identifier will
198  * be bound to a local RDMA device.
199  */
200 int rdma_bind_addr(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct sockaddr *addr);
201 
202 /**
203  * rdma_resolve_addr - Resolve destination and optional source addresses
204  *   from IP addresses to an RDMA address.  If successful, the specified
205  *   rdma_cm_id will be bound to a local device.
206  *
207  * @id: RDMA identifier.
208  * @src_addr: Source address information.  This parameter may be NULL.
209  * @dst_addr: Destination address information.
210  * @timeout_ms: Time to wait for resolution to complete.
211  */
212 int rdma_resolve_addr(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct sockaddr *src_addr,
213 		      struct sockaddr *dst_addr, int timeout_ms);
214 
215 /**
216  * rdma_resolve_route - Resolve the RDMA address bound to the RDMA identifier
217  *   into route information needed to establish a connection.
218  *
219  * This is called on the client side of a connection.
220  * Users must have first called rdma_resolve_addr to resolve a dst_addr
221  * into an RDMA address before calling this routine.
222  */
223 int rdma_resolve_route(struct rdma_cm_id *id, int timeout_ms);
224 
225 /**
226  * rdma_enable_apm - Get ready to use APM for the given ID.
227  * Actual Alternate path discovery and load will take place only
228  * after a connection has been established.
229  *
230  * Calling this function only has an effect on the connection's client side.
231  * It should be called after rdma_resolve_route and before rdma_connect.
232  *
233  * @id: RDMA identifier.
234  * @alt_type: Alternate path type to resolve.
235  */
236 int rdma_enable_apm(struct rdma_cm_id *id, enum alt_path_type alt_type);
237 
238 /**
239  * rdma_create_qp - Allocate a QP and associate it with the specified RDMA
240  * identifier.
241  *
242  * QPs allocated to an rdma_cm_id will automatically be transitioned by the CMA
243  * through their states.
244  */
245 int rdma_create_qp(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct ib_pd *pd,
246 		   struct ib_qp_init_attr *qp_init_attr);
247 
248 /**
249  * rdma_destroy_qp - Deallocate the QP associated with the specified RDMA
250  * identifier.
251  *
252  * Users must destroy any QP associated with an RDMA identifier before
253  * destroying the RDMA ID.
254  */
255 void rdma_destroy_qp(struct rdma_cm_id *id);
256 
257 /**
258  * rdma_init_qp_attr - Initializes the QP attributes for use in transitioning
259  *   to a specified QP state.
260  * @id: Communication identifier associated with the QP attributes to
261  *   initialize.
262  * @qp_attr: On input, specifies the desired QP state.  On output, the
263  *   mandatory and desired optional attributes will be set in order to
264  *   modify the QP to the specified state.
265  * @qp_attr_mask: The QP attribute mask that may be used to transition the
266  *   QP to the specified state.
267  *
268  * Users must set the @qp_attr->qp_state to the desired QP state.  This call
269  * will set all required attributes for the given transition, along with
270  * known optional attributes.  Users may override the attributes returned from
271  * this call before calling ib_modify_qp.
272  *
273  * Users that wish to have their QP automatically transitioned through its
274  * states can associate a QP with the rdma_cm_id by calling rdma_create_qp().
275  */
276 int rdma_init_qp_attr(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct ib_qp_attr *qp_attr,
277 		       int *qp_attr_mask);
278 
279 /**
280  * rdma_connect - Initiate an active connection request.
281  * @id: Connection identifier to connect.
282  * @conn_param: Connection information used for connected QPs.
283  *
284  * Users must have resolved a route for the rdma_cm_id to connect with
285  * by having called rdma_resolve_route before calling this routine.
286  *
287  * This call will either connect to a remote QP or obtain remote QP
288  * information for unconnected rdma_cm_id's.  The actual operation is
289  * based on the rdma_cm_id's port space.
290  */
291 int rdma_connect(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct rdma_conn_param *conn_param);
292 
293 /**
294  * rdma_listen - This function is called by the passive side to
295  *   listen for incoming connection requests.
296  *
297  * Users must have bound the rdma_cm_id to a local address by calling
298  * rdma_bind_addr before calling this routine.
299  */
300 int rdma_listen(struct rdma_cm_id *id, int backlog);
301 
302 /**
303  * rdma_accept - Called to accept a connection request or response.
304  * @id: Connection identifier associated with the request.
305  * @conn_param: Information needed to establish the connection.  This must be
306  *   provided if accepting a connection request.  If accepting a connection
307  *   response, this parameter must be NULL.
308  *
309  * Typically, this routine is only called by the listener to accept a connection
310  * request.  It must also be called on the active side of a connection if the
311  * user is performing their own QP transitions.
312  *
313  * In the case of error, a reject message is sent to the remote side and the
314  * state of the qp associated with the id is modified to error, such that any
315  * previously posted receive buffers would be flushed.
316  */
317 int rdma_accept(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct rdma_conn_param *conn_param);
318 
319 /**
320  * rdma_notify - Notifies the RDMA CM of an asynchronous event that has
321  * occurred on the connection.
322  * @id: Connection identifier to transition to established.
323  * @event: Asynchronous event.
324  *
325  * This routine should be invoked by users to notify the CM of relevant
326  * communication events.  Events that should be reported to the CM and
327  * when to report them are:
328  *
329  * IB_EVENT_COMM_EST - Used when a message is received on a connected
330  *    QP before an RTU has been received.
331  */
332 int rdma_notify(struct rdma_cm_id *id, enum ib_event_type event);
333 
334 /**
335  * rdma_reject - Called to reject a connection request or response.
336  */
337 int rdma_reject(struct rdma_cm_id *id, const void *private_data,
338 		u8 private_data_len);
339 
340 /**
341  * rdma_disconnect - This function disconnects the associated QP and
342  *   transitions it into the error state.
343  */
344 int rdma_disconnect(struct rdma_cm_id *id);
345 
346 /**
347  * rdma_join_multicast - Join the multicast group specified by the given
348  *   address.
349  * @id: Communication identifier associated with the request.
350  * @addr: Multicast address identifying the group to join.
351  * @context: User-defined context associated with the join request, returned
352  * to the user through the private_data pointer in multicast events.
353  */
354 int rdma_join_multicast(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct sockaddr *addr,
355 			void *context);
356 
357 /**
358  * rdma_leave_multicast - Leave the multicast group specified by the given
359  *   address.
360  */
361 void rdma_leave_multicast(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct sockaddr *addr);
362 
363 /**
364  * rdma_set_service_type - Set the type of service associated with a
365  *   connection identifier.
366  * @id: Communication identifier to associated with service type.
367  * @tos: Type of service.
368  *
369  * The type of service is interpretted as a differentiated service
370  * field (RFC 2474).  The service type should be specified before
371  * performing route resolution, as existing communication on the
372  * connection identifier may be unaffected.  The type of service
373  * requested may not be supported by the network to all destinations.
374  */
375 void rdma_set_service_type(struct rdma_cm_id *id, int tos);
376 
377 /**
378  * rdma_set_reuseaddr - Allow the reuse of local addresses when binding
379  *    the rdma_cm_id.
380  * @id: Communication identifier to configure.
381  * @reuse: Value indicating if the bound address is reusable.
382  *
383  * Reuse must be set before an address is bound to the id.
384  */
385 int rdma_set_reuseaddr(struct rdma_cm_id *id, int reuse);
386 
387 /**
388  * rdma_set_afonly - Specify that listens are restricted to the
389  *    bound address family only.
390  * @id: Communication identifer to configure.
391  * @afonly: Value indicating if listens are restricted.
392  *
393  * Must be set before identifier is in the listening state.
394  */
395 int rdma_set_afonly(struct rdma_cm_id *id, int afonly);
396 
397 /**
398  * rdma_set_timeout - Set the QP timeout associated with a connection
399  * identifier.
400  * @id: Communication identifier to associated with service type.
401  * @timeout: QP timeout
402  */
403 void rdma_set_timeout(struct rdma_cm_id *id, int timeout);
404 int rdma_cma_any_addr(struct sockaddr *addr);
405 int rdma_find_cmid_laddr(struct sockaddr_in *local_addr,
406 		unsigned short dev_type, void **cm_id);
407 #endif /* RDMA_CM_H */
408