xref: /freebsd/sys/ofed/include/rdma/rdma_cm.h (revision 95ee2897e98f5d444f26ed2334cc7c439f9c16c6)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause OR GPL-2.0
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2005 Voltaire Inc.  All rights reserved.
5  * Copyright (c) 2005 Intel Corporation.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This software is available to you under a choice of one of two
8  * licenses.  You may choose to be licensed under the terms of the GNU
9  * General Public License (GPL) Version 2, available from the file
10  * COPYING in the main directory of this source tree, or the
11  * OpenIB.org BSD license below:
12  *
13  *     Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
14  *     without modification, are permitted provided that the following
15  *     conditions are met:
16  *
17  *      - Redistributions of source code must retain the above
18  *        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
19  *        disclaimer.
20  *
21  *      - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
22  *        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
23  *        disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
24  *        provided with the distribution.
25  *
26  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
27  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
28  * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
29  * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
31  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
32  * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
33  * SOFTWARE.
34  */
35 
36 #if !defined(RDMA_CM_H)
37 #define RDMA_CM_H
38 
39 #include <linux/socket.h>
40 #include <linux/in6.h>
41 #include <rdma/ib_addr.h>
42 #include <rdma/ib_sa.h>
43 
44 /*
45  * Upon receiving a device removal event, users must destroy the associated
46  * RDMA identifier and release all resources allocated with the device.
47  */
48 enum rdma_cm_event_type {
49 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_ADDR_RESOLVED,
50 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_ADDR_ERROR,
51 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_ROUTE_RESOLVED,
52 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_ROUTE_ERROR,
53 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_CONNECT_REQUEST,
54 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_CONNECT_RESPONSE,
55 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_CONNECT_ERROR,
56 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_UNREACHABLE,
57 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_REJECTED,
58 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_ESTABLISHED,
59 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_DISCONNECTED,
60 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_DEVICE_REMOVAL,
61 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_MULTICAST_JOIN,
62 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_MULTICAST_ERROR,
63 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_ADDR_CHANGE,
64 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_TIMEWAIT_EXIT
65 };
66 
67 const char *__attribute_const__ rdma_event_msg(enum rdma_cm_event_type event);
68 
69 enum rdma_port_space {
70 	RDMA_PS_SDP   = 0x0001,
71 	RDMA_PS_IPOIB = 0x0002,
72 	RDMA_PS_IB    = 0x013F,
73 	RDMA_PS_TCP   = 0x0106,
74 	RDMA_PS_UDP   = 0x0111,
75 };
76 
77 #define RDMA_IB_IP_PS_MASK   0xFFFFFFFFFFFF0000ULL
78 #define RDMA_IB_IP_PS_TCP    0x0000000001060000ULL
79 #define RDMA_IB_IP_PS_UDP    0x0000000001110000ULL
80 #define RDMA_IB_IP_PS_IB     0x00000000013F0000ULL
81 
82 struct rdma_addr {
83 	struct sockaddr_storage src_addr;
84 	struct sockaddr_storage dst_addr;
85 	struct rdma_dev_addr dev_addr;
86 };
87 
88 struct rdma_route {
89 	struct rdma_addr addr;
90 	struct ib_sa_path_rec *path_rec;
91 	int num_paths;
92 };
93 
94 struct rdma_conn_param {
95 	const void *private_data;
96 	u8 private_data_len;
97 	u8 responder_resources;
98 	u8 initiator_depth;
99 	u8 flow_control;
100 	u8 retry_count;		/* ignored when accepting */
101 	u8 rnr_retry_count;
102 	/* Fields below ignored if a QP is created on the rdma_cm_id. */
103 	u8 srq;
104 	u32 qp_num;
105 	u32 qkey;
106 };
107 
108 struct rdma_ud_param {
109 	const void *private_data;
110 	u8 private_data_len;
111 	struct ib_ah_attr ah_attr;
112 	u32 qp_num;
113 	u32 qkey;
114 };
115 
116 struct rdma_cm_event {
117 	enum rdma_cm_event_type	 event;
118 	int			 status;
119 	union {
120 		struct rdma_conn_param	conn;
121 		struct rdma_ud_param	ud;
122 	} param;
123 };
124 
125 enum rdma_cm_state {
126 	RDMA_CM_IDLE,
127 	RDMA_CM_ADDR_QUERY,
128 	RDMA_CM_ADDR_RESOLVED,
129 	RDMA_CM_ROUTE_QUERY,
130 	RDMA_CM_ROUTE_RESOLVED,
131 	RDMA_CM_CONNECT,
132 	RDMA_CM_DISCONNECT,
133 	RDMA_CM_ADDR_BOUND,
134 	RDMA_CM_LISTEN,
135 	RDMA_CM_DEVICE_REMOVAL,
136 	RDMA_CM_DESTROYING
137 };
138 
139 struct rdma_cm_id;
140 
141 /**
142  * rdma_cm_event_handler - Callback used to report user events.
143  *
144  * Notes: Users may not call rdma_destroy_id from this callback to destroy
145  *   the passed in id, or a corresponding listen id.  Returning a
146  *   non-zero value from the callback will destroy the passed in id.
147  */
148 typedef int (*rdma_cm_event_handler)(struct rdma_cm_id *id,
149 				     struct rdma_cm_event *event);
150 
151 struct rdma_cm_id {
152 	struct ib_device	*device;
153 	void			*context;
154 	struct ib_qp		*qp;
155 	rdma_cm_event_handler	 event_handler;
156 	struct rdma_route	 route;
157 	enum rdma_port_space	 ps;
158 	enum ib_qp_type		 qp_type;
159 	u8			 port_num;
160 };
161 
162 /**
163  * rdma_create_id - Create an RDMA identifier.
164  *
165  * @net: The network namespace in which to create the new id.
166  * @event_handler: User callback invoked to report events associated with the
167  *   returned rdma_id.
168  * @context: User specified context associated with the id.
169  * @ps: RDMA port space.
170  * @qp_type: type of queue pair associated with the id.
171  *
172  * The id holds a reference on the network namespace until it is destroyed.
173  */
174 struct rdma_cm_id *rdma_create_id(struct vnet *net,
175 				  rdma_cm_event_handler event_handler,
176 				  void *context, enum rdma_port_space ps,
177 				  enum ib_qp_type qp_type);
178 
179 /**
180   * rdma_destroy_id - Destroys an RDMA identifier.
181   *
182   * @id: RDMA identifier.
183   *
184   * Note: calling this function has the effect of canceling in-flight
185   * asynchronous operations associated with the id.
186   */
187 void rdma_destroy_id(struct rdma_cm_id *id);
188 
189 /**
190  * rdma_bind_addr - Bind an RDMA identifier to a source address and
191  *   associated RDMA device, if needed.
192  *
193  * @id: RDMA identifier.
194  * @addr: Local address information.  Wildcard values are permitted.
195  *
196  * This associates a source address with the RDMA identifier before calling
197  * rdma_listen.  If a specific local address is given, the RDMA identifier will
198  * be bound to a local RDMA device.
199  */
200 int rdma_bind_addr(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct sockaddr *addr);
201 
202 /**
203  * rdma_resolve_addr - Resolve destination and optional source addresses
204  *   from IP addresses to an RDMA address.  If successful, the specified
205  *   rdma_cm_id will be bound to a local device.
206  *
207  * @id: RDMA identifier.
208  * @src_addr: Source address information.  This parameter may be NULL.
209  * @dst_addr: Destination address information.
210  * @timeout_ms: Time to wait for resolution to complete.
211  */
212 int rdma_resolve_addr(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct sockaddr *src_addr,
213 		      struct sockaddr *dst_addr, int timeout_ms);
214 
215 /**
216  * rdma_resolve_route - Resolve the RDMA address bound to the RDMA identifier
217  *   into route information needed to establish a connection.
218  *
219  * This is called on the client side of a connection.
220  * Users must have first called rdma_resolve_addr to resolve a dst_addr
221  * into an RDMA address before calling this routine.
222  */
223 int rdma_resolve_route(struct rdma_cm_id *id, int timeout_ms);
224 
225 /**
226  * rdma_create_qp - Allocate a QP and associate it with the specified RDMA
227  * identifier.
228  *
229  * QPs allocated to an rdma_cm_id will automatically be transitioned by the CMA
230  * through their states.
231  */
232 int rdma_create_qp(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct ib_pd *pd,
233 		   struct ib_qp_init_attr *qp_init_attr);
234 
235 /**
236  * rdma_destroy_qp - Deallocate the QP associated with the specified RDMA
237  * identifier.
238  *
239  * Users must destroy any QP associated with an RDMA identifier before
240  * destroying the RDMA ID.
241  */
242 void rdma_destroy_qp(struct rdma_cm_id *id);
243 
244 /**
245  * rdma_init_qp_attr - Initializes the QP attributes for use in transitioning
246  *   to a specified QP state.
247  * @id: Communication identifier associated with the QP attributes to
248  *   initialize.
249  * @qp_attr: On input, specifies the desired QP state.  On output, the
250  *   mandatory and desired optional attributes will be set in order to
251  *   modify the QP to the specified state.
252  * @qp_attr_mask: The QP attribute mask that may be used to transition the
253  *   QP to the specified state.
254  *
255  * Users must set the @qp_attr->qp_state to the desired QP state.  This call
256  * will set all required attributes for the given transition, along with
257  * known optional attributes.  Users may override the attributes returned from
258  * this call before calling ib_modify_qp.
259  *
260  * Users that wish to have their QP automatically transitioned through its
261  * states can associate a QP with the rdma_cm_id by calling rdma_create_qp().
262  */
263 int rdma_init_qp_attr(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct ib_qp_attr *qp_attr,
264 		       int *qp_attr_mask);
265 
266 /**
267  * rdma_connect - Initiate an active connection request.
268  * @id: Connection identifier to connect.
269  * @conn_param: Connection information used for connected QPs.
270  *
271  * Users must have resolved a route for the rdma_cm_id to connect with
272  * by having called rdma_resolve_route before calling this routine.
273  *
274  * This call will either connect to a remote QP or obtain remote QP
275  * information for unconnected rdma_cm_id's.  The actual operation is
276  * based on the rdma_cm_id's port space.
277  */
278 int rdma_connect(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct rdma_conn_param *conn_param);
279 
280 /**
281  * rdma_listen - This function is called by the passive side to
282  *   listen for incoming connection requests.
283  *
284  * Users must have bound the rdma_cm_id to a local address by calling
285  * rdma_bind_addr before calling this routine.
286  */
287 int rdma_listen(struct rdma_cm_id *id, int backlog);
288 
289 /**
290  * rdma_accept - Called to accept a connection request or response.
291  * @id: Connection identifier associated with the request.
292  * @conn_param: Information needed to establish the connection.  This must be
293  *   provided if accepting a connection request.  If accepting a connection
294  *   response, this parameter must be NULL.
295  *
296  * Typically, this routine is only called by the listener to accept a connection
297  * request.  It must also be called on the active side of a connection if the
298  * user is performing their own QP transitions.
299  *
300  * In the case of error, a reject message is sent to the remote side and the
301  * state of the qp associated with the id is modified to error, such that any
302  * previously posted receive buffers would be flushed.
303  */
304 int rdma_accept(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct rdma_conn_param *conn_param);
305 
306 /**
307  * rdma_notify - Notifies the RDMA CM of an asynchronous event that has
308  * occurred on the connection.
309  * @id: Connection identifier to transition to established.
310  * @event: Asynchronous event.
311  *
312  * This routine should be invoked by users to notify the CM of relevant
313  * communication events.  Events that should be reported to the CM and
314  * when to report them are:
315  *
316  * IB_EVENT_COMM_EST - Used when a message is received on a connected
317  *    QP before an RTU has been received.
318  */
319 int rdma_notify(struct rdma_cm_id *id, enum ib_event_type event);
320 
321 /**
322  * rdma_reject - Called to reject a connection request or response.
323  */
324 int rdma_reject(struct rdma_cm_id *id, const void *private_data,
325 		u8 private_data_len);
326 
327 /**
328  * rdma_disconnect - This function disconnects the associated QP and
329  *   transitions it into the error state.
330  */
331 int rdma_disconnect(struct rdma_cm_id *id);
332 
333 /**
334  * rdma_join_multicast - Join the multicast group specified by the given
335  *   address.
336  * @id: Communication identifier associated with the request.
337  * @addr: Multicast address identifying the group to join.
338  * @join_state: Multicast JoinState bitmap requested by port.
339  *		Bitmap is based on IB_SA_MCMEMBER_REC_JOIN_STATE bits.
340  * @context: User-defined context associated with the join request, returned
341  * to the user through the private_data pointer in multicast events.
342  */
343 int rdma_join_multicast(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct sockaddr *addr,
344 			u8 join_state, void *context);
345 
346 /**
347  * rdma_leave_multicast - Leave the multicast group specified by the given
348  *   address.
349  */
350 void rdma_leave_multicast(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct sockaddr *addr);
351 
352 /**
353  * rdma_set_service_type - Set the type of service associated with a
354  *   connection identifier.
355  * @id: Communication identifier to associated with service type.
356  * @tos: Type of service.
357  *
358  * The type of service is interpretted as a differentiated service
359  * field (RFC 2474).  The service type should be specified before
360  * performing route resolution, as existing communication on the
361  * connection identifier may be unaffected.  The type of service
362  * requested may not be supported by the network to all destinations.
363  */
364 void rdma_set_service_type(struct rdma_cm_id *id, int tos);
365 
366 /**
367  * rdma_set_reuseaddr - Allow the reuse of local addresses when binding
368  *    the rdma_cm_id.
369  * @id: Communication identifier to configure.
370  * @reuse: Value indicating if the bound address is reusable.
371  *
372  * Reuse must be set before an address is bound to the id.
373  */
374 int rdma_set_reuseaddr(struct rdma_cm_id *id, int reuse);
375 
376 /**
377  * rdma_set_afonly - Specify that listens are restricted to the
378  *    bound address family only.
379  * @id: Communication identifer to configure.
380  * @afonly: Value indicating if listens are restricted.
381  *
382  * Must be set before identifier is in the listening state.
383  */
384 int rdma_set_afonly(struct rdma_cm_id *id, int afonly);
385 
386 int rdma_set_ack_timeout(struct rdma_cm_id *id, u8 timeout);
387  /**
388  * rdma_get_service_id - Return the IB service ID for a specified address.
389  * @id: Communication identifier associated with the address.
390  * @addr: Address for the service ID.
391  */
392 __be64 rdma_get_service_id(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct sockaddr *addr);
393 
394 /**
395  * rdma_reject_msg - return a pointer to a reject message string.
396  * @id: Communication identifier that received the REJECT event.
397  * @reason: Value returned in the REJECT event status field.
398  */
399 const char *__attribute_const__ rdma_reject_msg(struct rdma_cm_id *id,
400 						int reason);
401 
402 #endif /* RDMA_CM_H */
403