xref: /freebsd/sys/netinet/ip_divert.c (revision eb6d21b4ca6d668cf89afd99eef7baeafa712197)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
14  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
15  *    without specific prior written permission.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  */
29 
30 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
31 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
32 
33 #if !defined(KLD_MODULE)
34 #include "opt_inet.h"
35 #include "opt_ipfw.h"
36 #include "opt_sctp.h"
37 #ifndef INET
38 #error "IPDIVERT requires INET."
39 #endif
40 #ifndef IPFIREWALL
41 #error "IPDIVERT requires IPFIREWALL"
42 #endif
43 #endif
44 
45 #include <sys/param.h>
46 #include <sys/kernel.h>
47 #include <sys/lock.h>
48 #include <sys/malloc.h>
49 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
50 #include <sys/module.h>
51 #include <sys/kernel.h>
52 #include <sys/priv.h>
53 #include <sys/proc.h>
54 #include <sys/protosw.h>
55 #include <sys/rwlock.h>
56 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
57 #include <sys/socket.h>
58 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
59 #include <sys/sx.h>
60 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
61 #include <sys/systm.h>
62 
63 #include <vm/uma.h>
64 
65 #include <net/if.h>
66 #include <net/netisr.h>
67 #include <net/route.h>
68 #include <net/vnet.h>
69 
70 #include <netinet/in.h>
71 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
72 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
73 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
74 #include <netinet/ip.h>
75 #include <netinet/ip_divert.h>
76 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
77 #include <netinet/ip_fw.h>
78 #ifdef SCTP
79 #include <netinet/sctp_crc32.h>
80 #endif
81 
82 #include <security/mac/mac_framework.h>
83 
84 /*
85  * Divert sockets
86  */
87 
88 /*
89  * Allocate enough space to hold a full IP packet
90  */
91 #define	DIVSNDQ		(65536 + 100)
92 #define	DIVRCVQ		(65536 + 100)
93 
94 /*
95  * Divert sockets work in conjunction with ipfw, see the divert(4)
96  * manpage for features.
97  * Internally, packets selected by ipfw in ip_input() or ip_output(),
98  * and never diverted before, are passed to the input queue of the
99  * divert socket with a given 'divert_port' number (as specified in
100  * the matching ipfw rule), and they are tagged with a 16 bit cookie
101  * (representing the rule number of the matching ipfw rule), which
102  * is passed to process reading from the socket.
103  *
104  * Packets written to the divert socket are again tagged with a cookie
105  * (usually the same as above) and a destination address.
106  * If the destination address is INADDR_ANY then the packet is
107  * treated as outgoing and sent to ip_output(), otherwise it is
108  * treated as incoming and sent to ip_input().
109  * In both cases, the packet is tagged with the cookie.
110  *
111  * On reinjection, processing in ip_input() and ip_output()
112  * will be exactly the same as for the original packet, except that
113  * ipfw processing will start at the rule number after the one
114  * written in the cookie (so, tagging a packet with a cookie of 0
115  * will cause it to be effectively considered as a standard packet).
116  */
117 
118 /* Internal variables. */
119 static VNET_DEFINE(struct inpcbhead, divcb);
120 static VNET_DEFINE(struct inpcbinfo, divcbinfo);
121 
122 #define	V_divcb				VNET(divcb)
123 #define	V_divcbinfo			VNET(divcbinfo)
124 
125 static u_long	div_sendspace = DIVSNDQ;	/* XXX sysctl ? */
126 static u_long	div_recvspace = DIVRCVQ;	/* XXX sysctl ? */
127 
128 static eventhandler_tag ip_divert_event_tag;
129 
130 /*
131  * Initialize divert connection block queue.
132  */
133 static void
134 div_zone_change(void *tag)
135 {
136 
137 	uma_zone_set_max(V_divcbinfo.ipi_zone, maxsockets);
138 }
139 
140 static int
141 div_inpcb_init(void *mem, int size, int flags)
142 {
143 	struct inpcb *inp = mem;
144 
145 	INP_LOCK_INIT(inp, "inp", "divinp");
146 	return (0);
147 }
148 
149 static void
150 div_inpcb_fini(void *mem, int size)
151 {
152 	struct inpcb *inp = mem;
153 
154 	INP_LOCK_DESTROY(inp);
155 }
156 
157 static void
158 div_init(void)
159 {
160 
161 	INP_INFO_LOCK_INIT(&V_divcbinfo, "div");
162 	LIST_INIT(&V_divcb);
163 	V_divcbinfo.ipi_listhead = &V_divcb;
164 #ifdef VIMAGE
165 	V_divcbinfo.ipi_vnet = curvnet;
166 #endif
167 	/*
168 	 * XXX We don't use the hash list for divert IP, but it's easier
169 	 * to allocate a one entry hash list than it is to check all
170 	 * over the place for hashbase == NULL.
171 	 */
172 	V_divcbinfo.ipi_hashbase = hashinit(1, M_PCB, &V_divcbinfo.ipi_hashmask);
173 	V_divcbinfo.ipi_porthashbase = hashinit(1, M_PCB,
174 	    &V_divcbinfo.ipi_porthashmask);
175 	V_divcbinfo.ipi_zone = uma_zcreate("divcb", sizeof(struct inpcb),
176 	    NULL, NULL, div_inpcb_init, div_inpcb_fini, UMA_ALIGN_PTR,
177 	    UMA_ZONE_NOFREE);
178 	uma_zone_set_max(V_divcbinfo.ipi_zone, maxsockets);
179 }
180 
181 static void
182 div_destroy(void)
183 {
184 
185 	INP_INFO_LOCK_DESTROY(&V_divcbinfo);
186 	uma_zdestroy(V_divcbinfo.ipi_zone);
187 	hashdestroy(V_divcbinfo.ipi_hashbase, M_PCB, V_divcbinfo.ipi_hashmask);
188 	hashdestroy(V_divcbinfo.ipi_porthashbase, M_PCB,
189 	    V_divcbinfo.ipi_porthashmask);
190 }
191 
192 /*
193  * IPPROTO_DIVERT is not in the real IP protocol number space; this
194  * function should never be called.  Just in case, drop any packets.
195  */
196 void
197 div_input(struct mbuf *m, int off)
198 {
199 
200 	KMOD_IPSTAT_INC(ips_noproto);
201 	m_freem(m);
202 }
203 
204 /*
205  * Divert a packet by passing it up to the divert socket at port 'port'.
206  *
207  * Setup generic address and protocol structures for div_input routine,
208  * then pass them along with mbuf chain.
209  */
210 static void
211 divert_packet(struct mbuf *m, int incoming)
212 {
213 	struct ip *ip;
214 	struct inpcb *inp;
215 	struct socket *sa;
216 	u_int16_t nport;
217 	struct sockaddr_in divsrc;
218 	struct m_tag *mtag;
219 
220 	mtag = m_tag_find(m, PACKET_TAG_DIVERT, NULL);
221 	if (mtag == NULL) {
222 		printf("%s: no divert tag\n", __func__);
223 		m_freem(m);
224 		return;
225 	}
226 	/* Assure header */
227 	if (m->m_len < sizeof(struct ip) &&
228 	    (m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(struct ip))) == 0)
229 		return;
230 	ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
231 
232 	/* Delayed checksums are currently not compatible with divert. */
233 	if (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_DELAY_DATA) {
234 		ip->ip_len = ntohs(ip->ip_len);
235 		in_delayed_cksum(m);
236 		m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags &= ~CSUM_DELAY_DATA;
237 		ip->ip_len = htons(ip->ip_len);
238 	}
239 #ifdef SCTP
240 	if (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_SCTP) {
241 		ip->ip_len = ntohs(ip->ip_len);
242 		sctp_delayed_cksum(m);
243 		m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags &= ~CSUM_SCTP;
244 		ip->ip_len = htons(ip->ip_len);
245 	}
246 #endif
247 	/*
248 	 * Record receive interface address, if any.
249 	 * But only for incoming packets.
250 	 */
251 	bzero(&divsrc, sizeof(divsrc));
252 	divsrc.sin_len = sizeof(divsrc);
253 	divsrc.sin_family = AF_INET;
254 	divsrc.sin_port = divert_cookie(mtag);	/* record matching rule */
255 	if (incoming) {
256 		struct ifaddr *ifa;
257 		struct ifnet *ifp;
258 
259 		/* Sanity check */
260 		M_ASSERTPKTHDR(m);
261 
262 		/* Find IP address for receive interface */
263 		ifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
264 		if_addr_rlock(ifp);
265 		TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) {
266 			if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET)
267 				continue;
268 			divsrc.sin_addr =
269 			    ((struct sockaddr_in *) ifa->ifa_addr)->sin_addr;
270 			break;
271 		}
272 		if_addr_runlock(ifp);
273 	}
274 	/*
275 	 * Record the incoming interface name whenever we have one.
276 	 */
277 	if (m->m_pkthdr.rcvif) {
278 		/*
279 		 * Hide the actual interface name in there in the
280 		 * sin_zero array. XXX This needs to be moved to a
281 		 * different sockaddr type for divert, e.g.
282 		 * sockaddr_div with multiple fields like
283 		 * sockaddr_dl. Presently we have only 7 bytes
284 		 * but that will do for now as most interfaces
285 		 * are 4 or less + 2 or less bytes for unit.
286 		 * There is probably a faster way of doing this,
287 		 * possibly taking it from the sockaddr_dl on the iface.
288 		 * This solves the problem of a P2P link and a LAN interface
289 		 * having the same address, which can result in the wrong
290 		 * interface being assigned to the packet when fed back
291 		 * into the divert socket. Theoretically if the daemon saves
292 		 * and re-uses the sockaddr_in as suggested in the man pages,
293 		 * this iface name will come along for the ride.
294 		 * (see div_output for the other half of this.)
295 		 */
296 		strlcpy(divsrc.sin_zero, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_xname,
297 		    sizeof(divsrc.sin_zero));
298 	}
299 
300 	/* Put packet on socket queue, if any */
301 	sa = NULL;
302 	nport = htons((u_int16_t)divert_info(mtag));
303 	INP_INFO_RLOCK(&V_divcbinfo);
304 	LIST_FOREACH(inp, &V_divcb, inp_list) {
305 		/* XXX why does only one socket match? */
306 		if (inp->inp_lport == nport) {
307 			INP_RLOCK(inp);
308 			sa = inp->inp_socket;
309 			SOCKBUF_LOCK(&sa->so_rcv);
310 			if (sbappendaddr_locked(&sa->so_rcv,
311 			    (struct sockaddr *)&divsrc, m,
312 			    (struct mbuf *)0) == 0) {
313 				SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(&sa->so_rcv);
314 				sa = NULL;	/* force mbuf reclaim below */
315 			} else
316 				sorwakeup_locked(sa);
317 			INP_RUNLOCK(inp);
318 			break;
319 		}
320 	}
321 	INP_INFO_RUNLOCK(&V_divcbinfo);
322 	if (sa == NULL) {
323 		m_freem(m);
324 		KMOD_IPSTAT_INC(ips_noproto);
325 		KMOD_IPSTAT_DEC(ips_delivered);
326         }
327 }
328 
329 /*
330  * Deliver packet back into the IP processing machinery.
331  *
332  * If no address specified, or address is 0.0.0.0, send to ip_output();
333  * otherwise, send to ip_input() and mark as having been received on
334  * the interface with that address.
335  */
336 static int
337 div_output(struct socket *so, struct mbuf *m, struct sockaddr_in *sin,
338     struct mbuf *control)
339 {
340 	struct m_tag *mtag;
341 	struct divert_tag *dt;
342 	int error = 0;
343 	struct mbuf *options;
344 
345 	/*
346 	 * An mbuf may hasn't come from userland, but we pretend
347 	 * that it has.
348 	 */
349 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;
350 	m->m_nextpkt = NULL;
351 	M_SETFIB(m, so->so_fibnum);
352 
353 	if (control)
354 		m_freem(control);		/* XXX */
355 
356 	if ((mtag = m_tag_find(m, PACKET_TAG_DIVERT, NULL)) == NULL) {
357 		mtag = m_tag_get(PACKET_TAG_DIVERT, sizeof(struct divert_tag),
358 		    M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
359 		if (mtag == NULL) {
360 			error = ENOBUFS;
361 			goto cantsend;
362 		}
363 		dt = (struct divert_tag *)(mtag+1);
364 		m_tag_prepend(m, mtag);
365 	} else
366 		dt = (struct divert_tag *)(mtag+1);
367 
368 	/* Loopback avoidance and state recovery */
369 	if (sin) {
370 		int i;
371 
372 		dt->cookie = sin->sin_port;
373 		/*
374 		 * Find receive interface with the given name, stuffed
375 		 * (if it exists) in the sin_zero[] field.
376 		 * The name is user supplied data so don't trust its size
377 		 * or that it is zero terminated.
378 		 */
379 		for (i = 0; i < sizeof(sin->sin_zero) && sin->sin_zero[i]; i++)
380 			;
381 		if ( i > 0 && i < sizeof(sin->sin_zero))
382 			m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifunit(sin->sin_zero);
383 	}
384 
385 	/* Reinject packet into the system as incoming or outgoing */
386 	if (!sin || sin->sin_addr.s_addr == 0) {
387 		struct ip *const ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
388 		struct inpcb *inp;
389 
390 		dt->info |= IP_FW_DIVERT_OUTPUT_FLAG;
391 		INP_INFO_WLOCK(&V_divcbinfo);
392 		inp = sotoinpcb(so);
393 		INP_RLOCK(inp);
394 		/*
395 		 * Don't allow both user specified and setsockopt options,
396 		 * and don't allow packet length sizes that will crash
397 		 */
398 		if (((ip->ip_hl != (sizeof (*ip) >> 2)) && inp->inp_options) ||
399 		     ((u_short)ntohs(ip->ip_len) > m->m_pkthdr.len)) {
400 			error = EINVAL;
401 			INP_RUNLOCK(inp);
402 			INP_INFO_WUNLOCK(&V_divcbinfo);
403 			m_freem(m);
404 		} else {
405 			/* Convert fields to host order for ip_output() */
406 			ip->ip_len = ntohs(ip->ip_len);
407 			ip->ip_off = ntohs(ip->ip_off);
408 
409 			/* Send packet to output processing */
410 			KMOD_IPSTAT_INC(ips_rawout);		/* XXX */
411 
412 #ifdef MAC
413 			mac_inpcb_create_mbuf(inp, m);
414 #endif
415 			/*
416 			 * Get ready to inject the packet into ip_output().
417 			 * Just in case socket options were specified on the
418 			 * divert socket, we duplicate them.  This is done
419 			 * to avoid having to hold the PCB locks over the call
420 			 * to ip_output(), as doing this results in a number of
421 			 * lock ordering complexities.
422 			 *
423 			 * Note that we set the multicast options argument for
424 			 * ip_output() to NULL since it should be invariant that
425 			 * they are not present.
426 			 */
427 			KASSERT(inp->inp_moptions == NULL,
428 			    ("multicast options set on a divert socket"));
429 			options = NULL;
430 			/*
431 			 * XXXCSJP: It is unclear to me whether or not it makes
432 			 * sense for divert sockets to have options.  However,
433 			 * for now we will duplicate them with the INP locks
434 			 * held so we can use them in ip_output() without
435 			 * requring a reference to the pcb.
436 			 */
437 			if (inp->inp_options != NULL) {
438 				options = m_dup(inp->inp_options, M_DONTWAIT);
439 				if (options == NULL)
440 					error = ENOBUFS;
441 			}
442 			INP_RUNLOCK(inp);
443 			INP_INFO_WUNLOCK(&V_divcbinfo);
444 			if (error == ENOBUFS) {
445 				m_freem(m);
446 				return (error);
447 			}
448 			error = ip_output(m, options, NULL,
449 			    ((so->so_options & SO_DONTROUTE) ?
450 			    IP_ROUTETOIF : 0) | IP_ALLOWBROADCAST |
451 			    IP_RAWOUTPUT, NULL, NULL);
452 			if (options != NULL)
453 				m_freem(options);
454 		}
455 	} else {
456 		dt->info |= IP_FW_DIVERT_LOOPBACK_FLAG;
457 		if (m->m_pkthdr.rcvif == NULL) {
458 			/*
459 			 * No luck with the name, check by IP address.
460 			 * Clear the port and the ifname to make sure
461 			 * there are no distractions for ifa_ifwithaddr.
462 			 */
463 			struct	ifaddr *ifa;
464 
465 			bzero(sin->sin_zero, sizeof(sin->sin_zero));
466 			sin->sin_port = 0;
467 			ifa = ifa_ifwithaddr((struct sockaddr *) sin);
468 			if (ifa == NULL) {
469 				error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
470 				goto cantsend;
471 			}
472 			m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifa->ifa_ifp;
473 			ifa_free(ifa);
474 		}
475 #ifdef MAC
476 		mac_socket_create_mbuf(so, m);
477 #endif
478 		/* Send packet to input processing via netisr */
479 		netisr_queue_src(NETISR_IP, (uintptr_t)so, m);
480 	}
481 
482 	return error;
483 
484 cantsend:
485 	m_freem(m);
486 	return error;
487 }
488 
489 static int
490 div_attach(struct socket *so, int proto, struct thread *td)
491 {
492 	struct inpcb *inp;
493 	int error;
494 
495 	inp  = sotoinpcb(so);
496 	KASSERT(inp == NULL, ("div_attach: inp != NULL"));
497 	if (td != NULL) {
498 		error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NETINET_DIVERT);
499 		if (error)
500 			return (error);
501 	}
502 	error = soreserve(so, div_sendspace, div_recvspace);
503 	if (error)
504 		return error;
505 	INP_INFO_WLOCK(&V_divcbinfo);
506 	error = in_pcballoc(so, &V_divcbinfo);
507 	if (error) {
508 		INP_INFO_WUNLOCK(&V_divcbinfo);
509 		return error;
510 	}
511 	inp = (struct inpcb *)so->so_pcb;
512 	INP_INFO_WUNLOCK(&V_divcbinfo);
513 	inp->inp_ip_p = proto;
514 	inp->inp_vflag |= INP_IPV4;
515 	inp->inp_flags |= INP_HDRINCL;
516 	INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
517 	return 0;
518 }
519 
520 static void
521 div_detach(struct socket *so)
522 {
523 	struct inpcb *inp;
524 
525 	inp = sotoinpcb(so);
526 	KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("div_detach: inp == NULL"));
527 	INP_INFO_WLOCK(&V_divcbinfo);
528 	INP_WLOCK(inp);
529 	in_pcbdetach(inp);
530 	in_pcbfree(inp);
531 	INP_INFO_WUNLOCK(&V_divcbinfo);
532 }
533 
534 static int
535 div_bind(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *nam, struct thread *td)
536 {
537 	struct inpcb *inp;
538 	int error;
539 
540 	inp = sotoinpcb(so);
541 	KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("div_bind: inp == NULL"));
542 	/* in_pcbbind assumes that nam is a sockaddr_in
543 	 * and in_pcbbind requires a valid address. Since divert
544 	 * sockets don't we need to make sure the address is
545 	 * filled in properly.
546 	 * XXX -- divert should not be abusing in_pcbind
547 	 * and should probably have its own family.
548 	 */
549 	if (nam->sa_family != AF_INET)
550 		return EAFNOSUPPORT;
551 	((struct sockaddr_in *)nam)->sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
552 	INP_INFO_WLOCK(&V_divcbinfo);
553 	INP_WLOCK(inp);
554 	error = in_pcbbind(inp, nam, td->td_ucred);
555 	INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
556 	INP_INFO_WUNLOCK(&V_divcbinfo);
557 	return error;
558 }
559 
560 static int
561 div_shutdown(struct socket *so)
562 {
563 	struct inpcb *inp;
564 
565 	inp = sotoinpcb(so);
566 	KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("div_shutdown: inp == NULL"));
567 	INP_WLOCK(inp);
568 	socantsendmore(so);
569 	INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
570 	return 0;
571 }
572 
573 static int
574 div_send(struct socket *so, int flags, struct mbuf *m, struct sockaddr *nam,
575     struct mbuf *control, struct thread *td)
576 {
577 
578 	/* Packet must have a header (but that's about it) */
579 	if (m->m_len < sizeof (struct ip) &&
580 	    (m = m_pullup(m, sizeof (struct ip))) == 0) {
581 		KMOD_IPSTAT_INC(ips_toosmall);
582 		m_freem(m);
583 		return EINVAL;
584 	}
585 
586 	/* Send packet */
587 	return div_output(so, m, (struct sockaddr_in *)nam, control);
588 }
589 
590 void
591 div_ctlinput(int cmd, struct sockaddr *sa, void *vip)
592 {
593         struct in_addr faddr;
594 
595 	faddr = ((struct sockaddr_in *)sa)->sin_addr;
596 	if (sa->sa_family != AF_INET || faddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY)
597         	return;
598 	if (PRC_IS_REDIRECT(cmd))
599 		return;
600 }
601 
602 static int
603 div_pcblist(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
604 {
605 	int error, i, n;
606 	struct inpcb *inp, **inp_list;
607 	inp_gen_t gencnt;
608 	struct xinpgen xig;
609 
610 	/*
611 	 * The process of preparing the TCB list is too time-consuming and
612 	 * resource-intensive to repeat twice on every request.
613 	 */
614 	if (req->oldptr == 0) {
615 		n = V_divcbinfo.ipi_count;
616 		req->oldidx = 2 * (sizeof xig)
617 			+ (n + n/8) * sizeof(struct xinpcb);
618 		return 0;
619 	}
620 
621 	if (req->newptr != 0)
622 		return EPERM;
623 
624 	/*
625 	 * OK, now we're committed to doing something.
626 	 */
627 	INP_INFO_RLOCK(&V_divcbinfo);
628 	gencnt = V_divcbinfo.ipi_gencnt;
629 	n = V_divcbinfo.ipi_count;
630 	INP_INFO_RUNLOCK(&V_divcbinfo);
631 
632 	error = sysctl_wire_old_buffer(req,
633 	    2 * sizeof(xig) + n*sizeof(struct xinpcb));
634 	if (error != 0)
635 		return (error);
636 
637 	xig.xig_len = sizeof xig;
638 	xig.xig_count = n;
639 	xig.xig_gen = gencnt;
640 	xig.xig_sogen = so_gencnt;
641 	error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, &xig, sizeof xig);
642 	if (error)
643 		return error;
644 
645 	inp_list = malloc(n * sizeof *inp_list, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
646 	if (inp_list == 0)
647 		return ENOMEM;
648 
649 	INP_INFO_RLOCK(&V_divcbinfo);
650 	for (inp = LIST_FIRST(V_divcbinfo.ipi_listhead), i = 0; inp && i < n;
651 	     inp = LIST_NEXT(inp, inp_list)) {
652 		INP_RLOCK(inp);
653 		if (inp->inp_gencnt <= gencnt &&
654 		    cr_canseeinpcb(req->td->td_ucred, inp) == 0)
655 			inp_list[i++] = inp;
656 		INP_RUNLOCK(inp);
657 	}
658 	INP_INFO_RUNLOCK(&V_divcbinfo);
659 	n = i;
660 
661 	error = 0;
662 	for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
663 		inp = inp_list[i];
664 		INP_RLOCK(inp);
665 		if (inp->inp_gencnt <= gencnt) {
666 			struct xinpcb xi;
667 			bzero(&xi, sizeof(xi));
668 			xi.xi_len = sizeof xi;
669 			/* XXX should avoid extra copy */
670 			bcopy(inp, &xi.xi_inp, sizeof *inp);
671 			if (inp->inp_socket)
672 				sotoxsocket(inp->inp_socket, &xi.xi_socket);
673 			INP_RUNLOCK(inp);
674 			error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, &xi, sizeof xi);
675 		} else
676 			INP_RUNLOCK(inp);
677 	}
678 	if (!error) {
679 		/*
680 		 * Give the user an updated idea of our state.
681 		 * If the generation differs from what we told
682 		 * her before, she knows that something happened
683 		 * while we were processing this request, and it
684 		 * might be necessary to retry.
685 		 */
686 		INP_INFO_RLOCK(&V_divcbinfo);
687 		xig.xig_gen = V_divcbinfo.ipi_gencnt;
688 		xig.xig_sogen = so_gencnt;
689 		xig.xig_count = V_divcbinfo.ipi_count;
690 		INP_INFO_RUNLOCK(&V_divcbinfo);
691 		error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, &xig, sizeof xig);
692 	}
693 	free(inp_list, M_TEMP);
694 	return error;
695 }
696 
697 #ifdef SYSCTL_NODE
698 SYSCTL_NODE(_net_inet, IPPROTO_DIVERT, divert, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "IPDIVERT");
699 SYSCTL_PROC(_net_inet_divert, OID_AUTO, pcblist, CTLFLAG_RD, 0, 0,
700 	    div_pcblist, "S,xinpcb", "List of active divert sockets");
701 #endif
702 
703 struct pr_usrreqs div_usrreqs = {
704 	.pru_attach =		div_attach,
705 	.pru_bind =		div_bind,
706 	.pru_control =		in_control,
707 	.pru_detach =		div_detach,
708 	.pru_peeraddr =		in_getpeeraddr,
709 	.pru_send =		div_send,
710 	.pru_shutdown =		div_shutdown,
711 	.pru_sockaddr =		in_getsockaddr,
712 	.pru_sosetlabel =	in_pcbsosetlabel
713 };
714 
715 struct protosw div_protosw = {
716 	.pr_type =		SOCK_RAW,
717 	.pr_protocol =		IPPROTO_DIVERT,
718 	.pr_flags =		PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR,
719 	.pr_input =		div_input,
720 	.pr_ctlinput =		div_ctlinput,
721 	.pr_ctloutput =		ip_ctloutput,
722 	.pr_init =		div_init,
723 #ifdef VIMAGE
724 	.pr_destroy =		div_destroy,
725 #endif
726 	.pr_usrreqs =		&div_usrreqs
727 };
728 
729 static int
730 div_modevent(module_t mod, int type, void *unused)
731 {
732 	int err = 0;
733 #ifndef VIMAGE
734 	int n;
735 #endif
736 
737 	switch (type) {
738 	case MOD_LOAD:
739 		/*
740 		 * Protocol will be initialized by pf_proto_register().
741 		 * We don't have to register ip_protox because we are not
742 		 * a true IP protocol that goes over the wire.
743 		 */
744 		err = pf_proto_register(PF_INET, &div_protosw);
745 		if (err != 0)
746 			return (err);
747 		ip_divert_ptr = divert_packet;
748 		ip_divert_event_tag = EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(maxsockets_change,
749 		    div_zone_change, NULL, EVENTHANDLER_PRI_ANY);
750 		break;
751 	case MOD_QUIESCE:
752 		/*
753 		 * IPDIVERT may normally not be unloaded because of the
754 		 * potential race conditions.  Tell kldunload we can't be
755 		 * unloaded unless the unload is forced.
756 		 */
757 		err = EPERM;
758 		break;
759 	case MOD_UNLOAD:
760 #ifdef VIMAGE
761 		err = EPERM;
762 		break;
763 #else
764 		/*
765 		 * Forced unload.
766 		 *
767 		 * Module ipdivert can only be unloaded if no sockets are
768 		 * connected.  Maybe this can be changed later to forcefully
769 		 * disconnect any open sockets.
770 		 *
771 		 * XXXRW: Note that there is a slight race here, as a new
772 		 * socket open request could be spinning on the lock and then
773 		 * we destroy the lock.
774 		 */
775 		INP_INFO_WLOCK(&V_divcbinfo);
776 		n = V_divcbinfo.ipi_count;
777 		if (n != 0) {
778 			err = EBUSY;
779 			INP_INFO_WUNLOCK(&V_divcbinfo);
780 			break;
781 		}
782 		ip_divert_ptr = NULL;
783 		err = pf_proto_unregister(PF_INET, IPPROTO_DIVERT, SOCK_RAW);
784 		INP_INFO_WUNLOCK(&V_divcbinfo);
785 		div_destroy();
786 		EVENTHANDLER_DEREGISTER(maxsockets_change, ip_divert_event_tag);
787 		break;
788 #endif /* !VIMAGE */
789 	default:
790 		err = EOPNOTSUPP;
791 		break;
792 	}
793 	return err;
794 }
795 
796 static moduledata_t ipdivertmod = {
797         "ipdivert",
798         div_modevent,
799         0
800 };
801 
802 DECLARE_MODULE(ipdivert, ipdivertmod, SI_SUB_PROTO_IFATTACHDOMAIN, SI_ORDER_ANY);
803 MODULE_DEPEND(dummynet, ipfw, 2, 2, 2);
804 MODULE_VERSION(ipdivert, 1);
805