1 /* 2 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1993 3 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. 4 * 5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 7 * are met: 8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 12 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 13 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software 14 * must display the following acknowledgement: 15 * This product includes software developed by the University of 16 * California, Berkeley and its contributors. 17 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors 18 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software 19 * without specific prior written permission. 20 * 21 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 22 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 23 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 24 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 25 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 26 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 27 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 28 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 29 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 30 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 31 * SUCH DAMAGE. 32 * 33 * @(#)ip.h 8.2 (Berkeley) 6/1/94 34 * $FreeBSD$ 35 */ 36 37 #ifndef _NETINET_IP_H_ 38 #define _NETINET_IP_H_ 39 40 #include <sys/cdefs.h> 41 42 /* 43 * Definitions for internet protocol version 4. 44 * Per RFC 791, September 1981. 45 */ 46 #define IPVERSION 4 47 48 /* 49 * Structure of an internet header, naked of options. 50 */ 51 struct ip { 52 #if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN 53 u_int ip_hl:4, /* header length */ 54 ip_v:4; /* version */ 55 #endif 56 #if BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN 57 u_int ip_v:4, /* version */ 58 ip_hl:4; /* header length */ 59 #endif 60 u_char ip_tos; /* type of service */ 61 u_short ip_len; /* total length */ 62 u_short ip_id; /* identification */ 63 u_short ip_off; /* fragment offset field */ 64 #define IP_RF 0x8000 /* reserved fragment flag */ 65 #define IP_DF 0x4000 /* dont fragment flag */ 66 #define IP_MF 0x2000 /* more fragments flag */ 67 #define IP_OFFMASK 0x1fff /* mask for fragmenting bits */ 68 u_char ip_ttl; /* time to live */ 69 u_char ip_p; /* protocol */ 70 u_short ip_sum; /* checksum */ 71 struct in_addr ip_src,ip_dst; /* source and dest address */ 72 } __packed; 73 74 #ifdef CTASSERT 75 CTASSERT(sizeof (struct ip) == 20); 76 #endif 77 78 #define IP_MAXPACKET 65535 /* maximum packet size */ 79 80 /* 81 * Definitions for IP type of service (ip_tos) 82 */ 83 #define IPTOS_LOWDELAY 0x10 84 #define IPTOS_THROUGHPUT 0x08 85 #define IPTOS_RELIABILITY 0x04 86 #define IPTOS_MINCOST 0x02 87 #if 1 88 /* ECN RFC3168 obsoletes RFC2481, and these will be deprecated soon. */ 89 #define IPTOS_CE 0x01 90 #define IPTOS_ECT 0x02 91 #endif 92 93 /* 94 * Definitions for IP precedence (also in ip_tos) (hopefully unused) 95 */ 96 #define IPTOS_PREC_NETCONTROL 0xe0 97 #define IPTOS_PREC_INTERNETCONTROL 0xc0 98 #define IPTOS_PREC_CRITIC_ECP 0xa0 99 #define IPTOS_PREC_FLASHOVERRIDE 0x80 100 #define IPTOS_PREC_FLASH 0x60 101 #define IPTOS_PREC_IMMEDIATE 0x40 102 #define IPTOS_PREC_PRIORITY 0x20 103 #define IPTOS_PREC_ROUTINE 0x00 104 105 /* 106 * ECN (Explicit Congestion Notification) codepoints in RFC3168 107 * mapped to the lower 2 bits of the TOS field. 108 */ 109 #define IPTOS_ECN_NOTECT 0x00 /* not-ECT */ 110 #define IPTOS_ECN_ECT1 0x01 /* ECN-capable transport (1) */ 111 #define IPTOS_ECN_ECT0 0x02 /* ECN-capable transport (0) */ 112 #define IPTOS_ECN_CE 0x03 /* congestion experienced */ 113 #define IPTOS_ECN_MASK 0x03 /* ECN field mask */ 114 115 /* 116 * Definitions for options. 117 */ 118 #define IPOPT_COPIED(o) ((o)&0x80) 119 #define IPOPT_CLASS(o) ((o)&0x60) 120 #define IPOPT_NUMBER(o) ((o)&0x1f) 121 122 #define IPOPT_CONTROL 0x00 123 #define IPOPT_RESERVED1 0x20 124 #define IPOPT_DEBMEAS 0x40 125 #define IPOPT_RESERVED2 0x60 126 127 #define IPOPT_EOL 0 /* end of option list */ 128 #define IPOPT_NOP 1 /* no operation */ 129 130 #define IPOPT_RR 7 /* record packet route */ 131 #define IPOPT_TS 68 /* timestamp */ 132 #define IPOPT_SECURITY 130 /* provide s,c,h,tcc */ 133 #define IPOPT_LSRR 131 /* loose source route */ 134 #define IPOPT_ESO 133 /* extended security */ 135 #define IPOPT_CIPSO 134 /* commerical security */ 136 #define IPOPT_SATID 136 /* satnet id */ 137 #define IPOPT_SSRR 137 /* strict source route */ 138 #define IPOPT_RA 148 /* router alert */ 139 140 /* 141 * Offsets to fields in options other than EOL and NOP. 142 */ 143 #define IPOPT_OPTVAL 0 /* option ID */ 144 #define IPOPT_OLEN 1 /* option length */ 145 #define IPOPT_OFFSET 2 /* offset within option */ 146 #define IPOPT_MINOFF 4 /* min value of above */ 147 148 /* 149 * Time stamp option structure. 150 */ 151 struct ip_timestamp { 152 u_char ipt_code; /* IPOPT_TS */ 153 u_char ipt_len; /* size of structure (variable) */ 154 u_char ipt_ptr; /* index of current entry */ 155 #if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN 156 u_int ipt_flg:4, /* flags, see below */ 157 ipt_oflw:4; /* overflow counter */ 158 #endif 159 #if BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN 160 u_int ipt_oflw:4, /* overflow counter */ 161 ipt_flg:4; /* flags, see below */ 162 #endif 163 union ipt_timestamp { 164 n_long ipt_time[1]; 165 struct ipt_ta { 166 struct in_addr ipt_addr; 167 n_long ipt_time; 168 } ipt_ta[1]; 169 } ipt_timestamp; 170 }; 171 172 /* flag bits for ipt_flg */ 173 #define IPOPT_TS_TSONLY 0 /* timestamps only */ 174 #define IPOPT_TS_TSANDADDR 1 /* timestamps and addresses */ 175 #define IPOPT_TS_PRESPEC 3 /* specified modules only */ 176 177 /* bits for security (not byte swapped) */ 178 #define IPOPT_SECUR_UNCLASS 0x0000 179 #define IPOPT_SECUR_CONFID 0xf135 180 #define IPOPT_SECUR_EFTO 0x789a 181 #define IPOPT_SECUR_MMMM 0xbc4d 182 #define IPOPT_SECUR_RESTR 0xaf13 183 #define IPOPT_SECUR_SECRET 0xd788 184 #define IPOPT_SECUR_TOPSECRET 0x6bc5 185 186 /* 187 * Internet implementation parameters. 188 */ 189 #define MAXTTL 255 /* maximum time to live (seconds) */ 190 #define IPDEFTTL 64 /* default ttl, from RFC 1340 */ 191 #define IPFRAGTTL 60 /* time to live for frags, slowhz */ 192 #define IPTTLDEC 1 /* subtracted when forwarding */ 193 194 #define IP_MSS 576 /* default maximum segment size */ 195 196 #endif 197