xref: /freebsd/sys/i386/linux/imgact_linux.c (revision ce834215a70ff69e7e222827437116eee2f9ac6f)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1994-1996 S�ren Schmidt
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Based heavily on /sys/kern/imgact_aout.c which is:
6  * Copyright (c) 1993, David Greenman
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
13  *    in this position and unchanged.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
18  *    derived from this software withough specific prior written permission
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
22  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
23  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
24  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
25  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
26  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
27  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
28  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
29  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  *
31  *	$Id: imgact_linux.c,v 1.21 1997/04/01 08:39:05 bde Exp $
32  */
33 
34 #ifndef LKM
35 #include "opt_rlimit.h"
36 #endif
37 
38 #include <sys/param.h>
39 #include <sys/systm.h>
40 #include <sys/resourcevar.h>
41 #include <sys/exec.h>
42 #include <sys/mman.h>
43 #include <sys/imgact.h>
44 #include <sys/imgact_aout.h>
45 #include <sys/kernel.h>
46 #include <sys/proc.h>
47 #include <sys/sysent.h>
48 #include <sys/vnode.h>
49 
50 #include <vm/vm.h>
51 #include <vm/vm_kern.h>
52 #include <vm/vm_param.h>
53 #include <vm/pmap.h>
54 #include <vm/vm_map.h>
55 #include <vm/vm_prot.h>
56 #include <vm/vm_extern.h>
57 
58 #include <i386/linux/linux.h>
59 #include <i386/linux/linux_proto.h>
60 
61 extern int	exec_linux_imgact __P((struct image_params *iparams));
62 
63 int
64 exec_linux_imgact(imgp)
65     struct image_params *imgp;
66 {
67     const struct exec *a_out = (const struct exec *) imgp->image_header;
68     struct vmspace *vmspace;
69     vm_offset_t vmaddr;
70     unsigned long virtual_offset, file_offset;
71     vm_offset_t buffer;
72     unsigned long bss_size;
73     int error;
74 
75     if (((a_out->a_magic >> 16) & 0xff) != 0x64)
76 	return -1;
77 
78     /*
79      * Set file/virtual offset based on a.out variant.
80      */
81     switch ((int)(a_out->a_magic & 0xffff)) {
82     case 0413:
83 	virtual_offset = 0;
84 	file_offset = 1024;
85 	break;
86     case 0314:
87 	virtual_offset = 4096;
88 	file_offset = 0;
89 	break;
90     default:
91 	return (-1);
92     }
93     bss_size = round_page(a_out->a_bss);
94 #ifdef DEBUG
95     printf("imgact: text: %08x, data: %08x, bss: %08x\n", a_out->a_text, a_out->a_data, bss_size);
96 #endif
97 
98     /*
99      * Check various fields in header for validity/bounds.
100      */
101     if (a_out->a_entry < virtual_offset ||
102 	a_out->a_entry >= virtual_offset + a_out->a_text ||
103 	a_out->a_text & PAGE_MASK || a_out->a_data & PAGE_MASK)
104 	return (-1);
105 
106     /* text + data can't exceed file size */
107     if (a_out->a_data + a_out->a_text > imgp->attr->va_size)
108 	return (EFAULT);
109     /*
110      * text/data/bss must not exceed limits
111      */
112     if (a_out->a_text > MAXTSIZ || a_out->a_data + bss_size > MAXDSIZ ||
113 	a_out->a_data+bss_size > imgp->proc->p_rlimit[RLIMIT_DATA].rlim_cur)
114 	return (ENOMEM);
115 
116     /* copy in arguments and/or environment from old process */
117     error = exec_extract_strings(imgp);
118     if (error)
119 	return (error);
120 
121     /*
122      * Destroy old process VM and create a new one (with a new stack)
123      */
124     exec_new_vmspace(imgp);
125     vmspace = imgp->proc->p_vmspace;
126 
127     /*
128      * Check if file_offset page aligned,.
129      * Currently we cannot handle misalinged file offsets,
130      * and so we read in the entire image (what a waste).
131      */
132     if (file_offset & PAGE_MASK) {
133 #ifdef DEBUG
134 	printf("imgact: Non page aligned binary %d\n", file_offset);
135 #endif
136 	/*
137 	 * Map text+data+bss read/write/execute
138 	 */
139 	vmaddr = virtual_offset;
140 	error = vm_map_find(&vmspace->vm_map, NULL, 0, &vmaddr,
141 		    	    a_out->a_text + a_out->a_data + bss_size, FALSE,
142 			    VM_PROT_ALL, VM_PROT_ALL, 0);
143 	if (error)
144 	    return error;
145 
146 	error = vm_mmap(kernel_map, &buffer,
147 			round_page(a_out->a_text + a_out->a_data + file_offset),
148 			VM_PROT_READ, VM_PROT_READ, 0,
149 			(caddr_t) imgp->vp, trunc_page(file_offset));
150 	if (error)
151 	    return error;
152 
153 	error = copyout((caddr_t)(buffer + file_offset), (caddr_t)vmaddr,
154 			a_out->a_text + a_out->a_data);
155 
156 	vm_map_remove(kernel_map, buffer,
157 		      buffer + round_page(a_out->a_text + a_out->a_data + file_offset));
158 
159 	if (error)
160 	    return error;
161 
162 	/*
163 	 * remove write enable on the 'text' part
164 	 */
165 	error = vm_map_protect(&vmspace->vm_map,
166 			       vmaddr,
167 		   	       vmaddr + a_out->a_text,
168 		   	       VM_PROT_EXECUTE|VM_PROT_READ,
169 		   	       TRUE);
170 	if (error)
171 	    return error;
172     }
173     else {
174 #ifdef DEBUG
175 	printf("imgact: Page aligned binary %d\n", file_offset);
176 #endif
177 	/*
178 	 * Map text+data read/execute
179 	 */
180 	vmaddr = virtual_offset;
181 	error = vm_mmap(&vmspace->vm_map, &vmaddr,
182 			a_out->a_text + a_out->a_data,
183 	    		VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_EXECUTE,
184 	    		VM_PROT_ALL,
185 	    		MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_FIXED,
186 	    		(caddr_t)imgp->vp, file_offset);
187 	if (error)
188 	    return (error);
189 
190 #ifdef DEBUG
191 	printf("imgact: startaddr=%08x, length=%08x\n", vmaddr, a_out->a_text + a_out->a_data);
192 #endif
193 	/*
194 	 * allow read/write of data
195 	 */
196 	error = vm_map_protect(&vmspace->vm_map,
197 			       vmaddr + a_out->a_text,
198 			       vmaddr + a_out->a_text + a_out->a_data,
199 			       VM_PROT_ALL,
200 			       FALSE);
201 	if (error)
202 	    return (error);
203 
204 	/*
205 	 * Allocate anon demand-zeroed area for uninitialized data
206 	 */
207 	if (bss_size != 0) {
208 	    vmaddr = virtual_offset + a_out->a_text + a_out->a_data;
209 	    error = vm_map_find(&vmspace->vm_map, NULL, 0, &vmaddr,
210 				bss_size, FALSE, VM_PROT_ALL, VM_PROT_ALL, 0);
211 	    if (error)
212 		return (error);
213 #ifdef DEBUG
214 	    printf("imgact: bssaddr=%08x, length=%08x\n", vmaddr, bss_size);
215 #endif
216 
217 	}
218 	/* Indicate that this file should not be modified */
219 	imgp->vp->v_flag |= VTEXT;
220     }
221     /* Fill in process VM information */
222     vmspace->vm_tsize = round_page(a_out->a_text) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
223     vmspace->vm_dsize = round_page(a_out->a_data + bss_size) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
224     vmspace->vm_taddr = (caddr_t)virtual_offset;
225     vmspace->vm_daddr = (caddr_t)virtual_offset + a_out->a_text;
226 
227     /* Fill in image_params */
228     imgp->interpreted = 0;
229     imgp->entry_addr = a_out->a_entry;
230 
231     imgp->proc->p_sysent = &linux_sysvec;
232     return (0);
233 }
234 
235 /*
236  * Tell kern_execve.c about it, with a little help from the linker.
237  * Since `const' objects end up in the text segment, TEXT_SET is the
238  * correct directive to use.
239  */
240 const struct execsw linux_execsw = { exec_linux_imgact, "linux a.out" };
241 TEXT_SET(execsw_set, linux_execsw);
242 
243