xref: /freebsd/sys/i386/conf/NOTES (revision e1edf1240b33fc56a5f466f15ed4020a0a1ee976)
1#
2# NOTES -- Lines that can be cut/pasted into kernel and hints configs.
3#
4# This file contains machine dependent kernel configuration notes.  For
5# machine independent notes, look in /sys/conf/NOTES.
6#
7# $FreeBSD$
8#
9
10#
11# We want LINT to cover profiling as well.
12profile         2
13
14#
15# Enable the kernel DTrace hooks which are required to load the DTrace
16# kernel modules.
17#
18options 	KDTRACE_HOOKS
19
20# DTrace core
21# NOTE: introduces CDDL-licensed components into the kernel
22#device		dtrace
23
24# DTrace modules
25#device		dtrace_profile
26#device		dtrace_sdt
27#device		dtrace_fbt
28#device		dtrace_systrace
29#device		dtrace_prototype
30#device		dtnfscl
31#device		dtmalloc
32
33# Alternatively include all the DTrace modules
34#device		dtraceall
35
36
37#####################################################################
38# SMP OPTIONS:
39#
40# The apic device enables the use of the I/O APIC for interrupt delivery.
41# The apic device can be used in both UP and SMP kernels, but is required
42# for SMP kernels.  Thus, the apic device is not strictly an SMP option,
43# but it is a prerequisite for SMP.
44#
45# Notes:
46#
47# HTT CPUs should only be used if they are enabled in the BIOS.  For
48# the ACPI case, ACPI only correctly tells us about any HTT CPUs if
49# they are enabled.  However, most HTT systems do not list HTT CPUs
50# in the MP Table if they are enabled, thus we guess at the HTT CPUs
51# for the MP Table case.  However, we shouldn't try to guess and use
52# these CPUs if HTT is disabled.  Thus, HTT guessing is only enabled
53# for the MP Table if the user explicitly asks for it via the
54# MPTABLE_FORCE_HTT option.  Do NOT use this option if you have HTT
55# disabled in your BIOS.
56#
57# IPI_PREEMPTION instructs the kernel to preempt threads running on other
58# CPUS if needed.  Relies on the PREEMPTION option
59
60# Mandatory:
61device		apic			# I/O apic
62
63# Optional:
64options 	MPTABLE_FORCE_HTT	# Enable HTT CPUs with the MP Table
65options 	IPI_PREEMPTION
66
67#
68# Watchdog routines.
69#
70options 	MP_WATCHDOG
71
72# Debugging options.
73#
74options 	COUNT_XINVLTLB_HITS	# Counters for TLB events
75options 	COUNT_IPIS		# Per-CPU IPI interrupt counters
76
77
78
79#####################################################################
80# CPU OPTIONS
81
82#
83# You must specify at least one CPU (the one you intend to run on);
84# deleting the specification for CPUs you don't need to use may make
85# parts of the system run faster.
86#
87cpu		I486_CPU
88cpu		I586_CPU		# aka Pentium(tm)
89cpu		I686_CPU		# aka Pentium Pro(tm)
90
91#
92# Options for CPU features.
93#
94# CPU_ATHLON_SSE_HACK tries to enable SSE instructions when the BIOS has
95# forgotten to enable them.
96#
97# CPU_BLUELIGHTNING_3X enables triple-clock mode on IBM Blue Lightning
98# CPU if CPU supports it.  The default is double-clock mode on
99# BlueLightning CPU box.
100#
101# CPU_BLUELIGHTNING_FPU_OP_CACHE enables FPU operand cache on IBM
102# BlueLightning CPU.  It works only with Cyrix FPU, and this option
103# should not be used with Intel FPU.
104#
105# CPU_BTB_EN enables branch target buffer on Cyrix 5x86 (NOTE 1).
106#
107# CPU_CYRIX_NO_LOCK enables weak locking for the entire address space
108# of Cyrix 6x86 and 6x86MX CPUs by setting the NO_LOCK bit of CCR1.
109# Otherwise, the NO_LOCK bit of CCR1 is cleared.  (NOTE 3)
110#
111# CPU_DIRECT_MAPPED_CACHE sets L1 cache of Cyrix 486DLC CPU in direct
112# mapped mode.  Default is 2-way set associative mode.
113#
114# CPU_DISABLE_5X86_LSSER disables load store serialize (i.e., enables
115# reorder).  This option should not be used if you use memory mapped
116# I/O device(s).
117#
118# CPU_ELAN enables support for AMDs ElanSC520 CPU.
119#    CPU_ELAN_PPS enables precision timestamp code.
120#    CPU_ELAN_XTAL sets the clock crystal frequency in Hz.
121#
122# CPU_ENABLE_LONGRUN enables support for Transmeta Crusoe LongRun
123# technology which allows to restrict power consumption of the CPU by
124# using group of hw.crusoe.* sysctls.
125#
126# CPU_FASTER_5X86_FPU enables faster FPU exception handler.
127#
128# CPU_GEODE is for the SC1100 Geode embedded processor.  This option
129# is necessary because the i8254 timecounter is toast.
130#
131# CPU_I486_ON_386 enables CPU cache on i486 based CPU upgrade products
132# for i386 machines.
133#
134# CPU_IORT defines I/O clock delay time (NOTE 1).  Default values of
135# I/O clock delay time on Cyrix 5x86 and 6x86 are 0 and 7,respectively
136# (no clock delay).
137#
138# CPU_L2_LATENCY specifies the L2 cache latency value.  This option is used
139# only when CPU_PPRO2CELERON is defined and Mendocino Celeron is detected.
140# The default value is 5.
141#
142# CPU_LOOP_EN prevents flushing the prefetch buffer if the destination
143# of a jump is already present in the prefetch buffer on Cyrix 5x86(NOTE
144# 1).
145#
146# CPU_PPRO2CELERON enables L2 cache of Mendocino Celeron CPUs.  This option
147# is useful when you use Socket 8 to Socket 370 converter, because most Pentium
148# Pro BIOSs do not enable L2 cache of Mendocino Celeron CPUs.
149#
150# CPU_RSTK_EN enables return stack on Cyrix 5x86 (NOTE 1).
151#
152# CPU_SOEKRIS enables support www.soekris.com hardware.
153#
154# CPU_SUSP_HLT enables suspend on HALT.  If this option is set, CPU
155# enters suspend mode following execution of HALT instruction.
156#
157# CPU_UPGRADE_HW_CACHE eliminates unneeded cache flush instruction(s).
158#
159# CPU_WT_ALLOC enables write allocation on Cyrix 6x86/6x86MX and AMD
160# K5/K6/K6-2 CPUs.
161#
162# CYRIX_CACHE_WORKS enables CPU cache on Cyrix 486 CPUs with cache
163# flush at hold state.
164#
165# CYRIX_CACHE_REALLY_WORKS enables (1) CPU cache on Cyrix 486 CPUs
166# without cache flush at hold state, and (2) write-back CPU cache on
167# Cyrix 6x86 whose revision < 2.7 (NOTE 2).
168#
169# NO_F00F_HACK disables the hack that prevents Pentiums (and ONLY
170# Pentiums) from locking up when a LOCK CMPXCHG8B instruction is
171# executed.  This option is only needed if I586_CPU is also defined,
172# and should be included for any non-Pentium CPU that defines it.
173#
174# NO_MEMORY_HOLE is an optimisation for systems with AMD K6 processors
175# which indicates that the 15-16MB range is *definitely* not being
176# occupied by an ISA memory hole.
177#
178# NOTE 1: The options, CPU_BTB_EN, CPU_LOOP_EN, CPU_IORT,
179# CPU_LOOP_EN and CPU_RSTK_EN should not be used because of CPU bugs.
180# These options may crash your system.
181#
182# NOTE 2: If CYRIX_CACHE_REALLY_WORKS is not set, CPU cache is enabled
183# in write-through mode when revision < 2.7.  If revision of Cyrix
184# 6x86 >= 2.7, CPU cache is always enabled in write-back mode.
185#
186# NOTE 3: This option may cause failures for software that requires
187# locked cycles in order to operate correctly.
188#
189options 	CPU_ATHLON_SSE_HACK
190options 	CPU_BLUELIGHTNING_3X
191options 	CPU_BLUELIGHTNING_FPU_OP_CACHE
192options 	CPU_BTB_EN
193options 	CPU_DIRECT_MAPPED_CACHE
194options 	CPU_DISABLE_5X86_LSSER
195options 	CPU_ELAN
196options 	CPU_ELAN_PPS
197options 	CPU_ELAN_XTAL=32768000
198options 	CPU_ENABLE_LONGRUN
199options 	CPU_FASTER_5X86_FPU
200options 	CPU_GEODE
201options 	CPU_I486_ON_386
202options 	CPU_IORT
203options 	CPU_L2_LATENCY=5
204options 	CPU_LOOP_EN
205options 	CPU_PPRO2CELERON
206options 	CPU_RSTK_EN
207options 	CPU_SOEKRIS
208options 	CPU_SUSP_HLT
209options 	CPU_UPGRADE_HW_CACHE
210options 	CPU_WT_ALLOC
211options 	CYRIX_CACHE_WORKS
212options 	CYRIX_CACHE_REALLY_WORKS
213#options 	NO_F00F_HACK
214
215# Debug options
216options 	NPX_DEBUG	# enable npx debugging
217
218#
219# PERFMON causes the driver for Pentium/Pentium Pro performance counters
220# to be compiled.  See perfmon(4) for more information.
221#
222options 	PERFMON
223
224
225#####################################################################
226# NETWORKING OPTIONS
227
228#
229# DEVICE_POLLING adds support for mixed interrupt-polling handling
230# of network device drivers, which has significant benefits in terms
231# of robustness to overloads and responsivity, as well as permitting
232# accurate scheduling of the CPU time between kernel network processing
233# and other activities.  The drawback is a moderate (up to 1/HZ seconds)
234# potential increase in response times.
235# It is strongly recommended to use HZ=1000 or 2000 with DEVICE_POLLING
236# to achieve smoother behaviour.
237# Additionally, you can enable/disable polling at runtime with help of
238# the ifconfig(8) utility, and select the CPU fraction reserved to
239# userland with the sysctl variable kern.polling.user_frac
240# (default 50, range 0..100).
241#
242# Not all device drivers support this mode of operation at the time of
243# this writing.  See polling(4) for more details.
244
245options 	DEVICE_POLLING
246
247# BPF_JITTER adds support for BPF just-in-time compiler.
248
249options 	BPF_JITTER
250
251# OpenFabrics Enterprise Distribution (Infiniband).
252options 	OFED
253options 	OFED_DEBUG_INIT
254
255# Sockets Direct Protocol
256options 	SDP
257options 	SDP_DEBUG
258
259# IP over Infiniband
260options 	IPOIB
261options 	IPOIB_DEBUG
262options 	IPOIB_CM
263
264
265#####################################################################
266# CLOCK OPTIONS
267
268# Provide read/write access to the memory in the clock chip.
269device		nvram		# Access to rtc cmos via /dev/nvram
270
271
272#####################################################################
273# MISCELLANEOUS DEVICES AND OPTIONS
274
275device		speaker		#Play IBM BASIC-style noises out your speaker
276hint.speaker.0.at="isa"
277hint.speaker.0.port="0x61"
278device		gzip		#Exec gzipped a.out's.  REQUIRES COMPAT_AOUT!
279device		apm_saver	# Requires APM
280
281
282#####################################################################
283# HARDWARE BUS CONFIGURATION
284
285#
286# ISA bus
287#
288device		isa
289
290#
291# Options for `isa':
292#
293# AUTO_EOI_1 enables the `automatic EOI' feature for the master 8259A
294# interrupt controller.  This saves about 0.7-1.25 usec for each interrupt.
295# This option breaks suspend/resume on some portables.
296#
297# AUTO_EOI_2 enables the `automatic EOI' feature for the slave 8259A
298# interrupt controller.  This saves about 0.7-1.25 usec for each interrupt.
299# Automatic EOI is documented not to work for for the slave with the
300# original i8259A, but it works for some clones and some integrated
301# versions.
302#
303# MAXMEM specifies the amount of RAM on the machine; if this is not
304# specified, FreeBSD will first read the amount of memory from the CMOS
305# RAM, so the amount of memory will initially be limited to 64MB or 16MB
306# depending on the BIOS.  If the BIOS reports 64MB, a memory probe will
307# then attempt to detect the installed amount of RAM.  If this probe
308# fails to detect >64MB RAM you will have to use the MAXMEM option.
309# The amount is in kilobytes, so for a machine with 128MB of RAM, it would
310# be 131072 (128 * 1024).
311#
312# BROKEN_KEYBOARD_RESET disables the use of the keyboard controller to
313# reset the CPU for reboot.  This is needed on some systems with broken
314# keyboard controllers.
315
316options 	AUTO_EOI_1
317#options 	AUTO_EOI_2
318
319options 	MAXMEM=(128*1024)
320#options 	BROKEN_KEYBOARD_RESET
321
322#
323# AGP GART support
324device		agp
325
326# AGP debugging.
327options 	AGP_DEBUG
328
329
330#####################################################################
331# HARDWARE DEVICE CONFIGURATION
332
333# To include support for VGA VESA video modes
334options 	VESA
335
336# Turn on extra debugging checks and output for VESA support.
337options 	VESA_DEBUG
338
339device		dpms		# DPMS suspend & resume via VESA BIOS
340
341# x86 real mode BIOS emulator, required by atkbdc/dpms/vesa
342options 	X86BIOS
343
344#
345# Hints for the non-optional Numeric Processing eXtension driver.
346hint.npx.0.flags="0x0"
347hint.npx.0.irq="13"
348
349#
350# `flags' for npx0:
351#	0x01	don't use the npx registers to optimize bcopy.
352#	0x02	don't use the npx registers to optimize bzero.
353#	0x04	don't use the npx registers to optimize copyin or copyout.
354# The npx registers are normally used to optimize copying and zeroing when
355# all of the following conditions are satisfied:
356#	I586_CPU is an option
357#	the cpu is an i586 (perhaps not a Pentium)
358#	the probe for npx0 succeeds
359#	INT 16 exception handling works.
360# Then copying and zeroing using the npx registers is normally 30-100% faster.
361# The flags can be used to control cases where it doesn't work or is slower.
362# Setting them at boot time using hints works right (the optimizations
363# are not used until later in the bootstrap when npx0 is attached).
364# Flag 0x08 automatically disables the i586 optimized routines.
365#
366
367#
368# Optional devices:
369#
370
371# PS/2 mouse
372device		psm
373hint.psm.0.at="atkbdc"
374hint.psm.0.irq="12"
375
376# Options for psm:
377options 	PSM_HOOKRESUME		#hook the system resume event, useful
378					#for some laptops
379options 	PSM_RESETAFTERSUSPEND	#reset the device at the resume event
380
381# The keyboard controller; it controls the keyboard and the PS/2 mouse.
382device		atkbdc
383hint.atkbdc.0.at="isa"
384hint.atkbdc.0.port="0x060"
385
386# The AT keyboard
387device		atkbd
388hint.atkbd.0.at="atkbdc"
389hint.atkbd.0.irq="1"
390
391# Options for atkbd:
392options 	ATKBD_DFLT_KEYMAP	# specify the built-in keymap
393makeoptions	ATKBD_DFLT_KEYMAP=fr.dvorak
394
395# `flags' for atkbd:
396#       0x01    Force detection of keyboard, else we always assume a keyboard
397#       0x02    Don't reset keyboard, useful for some newer ThinkPads
398#	0x03	Force detection and avoid reset, might help with certain
399#		dockingstations
400#       0x04    Old-style (XT) keyboard support, useful for older ThinkPads
401
402# Video card driver for VGA adapters.
403device		vga
404hint.vga.0.at="isa"
405
406# Options for vga:
407# Try the following option if the mouse pointer is not drawn correctly
408# or font does not seem to be loaded properly.  May cause flicker on
409# some systems.
410options 	VGA_ALT_SEQACCESS
411
412# If you can dispense with some vga driver features, you may want to
413# use the following options to save some memory.
414#options 	VGA_NO_FONT_LOADING	# don't save/load font
415#options 	VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE	# don't change video modes
416
417# Older video cards may require this option for proper operation.
418options 	VGA_SLOW_IOACCESS	# do byte-wide i/o's to TS and GDC regs
419
420# The following option probably won't work with the LCD displays.
421options 	VGA_WIDTH90		# support 90 column modes
422
423# Debugging.
424options 	VGA_DEBUG
425
426# vt(4) drivers.
427device		vt_vga
428
429# Linear framebuffer driver for S3 VESA 1.2 cards. Works on top of VESA.
430device		s3pci
431
432# 3Dfx Voodoo Graphics, Voodoo II /dev/3dfx CDEV support.  This will create
433# the /dev/3dfx0 device to work with glide implementations.  This should get
434# linked to /dev/3dfx and /dev/voodoo.  Note that this is not the same as
435# the tdfx DRI module from XFree86 and is completely unrelated.
436#
437# To enable Linuxulator support, one must also include COMPAT_LINUX in the
438# config as well.  The other option is to load both as modules.
439
440device		tdfx			# Enable 3Dfx Voodoo support
441device		tdfx_linux		# Enable Linuxulator support
442
443#
444# ACPI support using the Intel ACPI Component Architecture reference
445# implementation.
446#
447# ACPI_DEBUG enables the use of the debug.acpi.level and debug.acpi.layer
448# kernel environment variables to select initial debugging levels for the
449# Intel ACPICA code.  (Note that the Intel code must also have USE_DEBUGGER
450# defined when it is built).
451
452device		acpi
453options 	ACPI_DEBUG
454options 	ACPI_DMAR
455
456# ACPI WMI Mapping driver
457device		acpi_wmi
458
459# ACPI Asus Extras (LCD backlight/brightness, video output, etc.)
460device		acpi_asus
461
462# ACPI Fujitsu Extras (Buttons)
463device		acpi_fujitsu
464
465# ACPI extras driver for HP laptops
466device		acpi_hp
467
468# ACPI extras driver for IBM laptops
469device		acpi_ibm
470
471# ACPI Panasonic Extras (LCD backlight/brightness, video output, etc.)
472device		acpi_panasonic
473
474# ACPI Sony extra (LCD brightness)
475device		acpi_sony
476
477# ACPI Toshiba Extras (LCD backlight/brightness, video output, etc.)
478device		acpi_toshiba
479
480# ACPI Video Extensions (LCD backlight/brightness, video output, etc.)
481device		acpi_video
482
483# ACPI Docking Station
484device		acpi_dock
485
486# ACPI ASOC ATK0110 ASUSTeK AI Booster (voltage, temperature and fan sensors)
487device		aibs
488
489# The cpufreq(4) driver provides support for non-ACPI CPU frequency control
490device		cpufreq
491
492#
493# Network interfaces:
494#
495
496# bxe:  Broadcom NetXtreme II (BCM5771X/BCM578XX) PCIe 10Gb Ethernet
497#       adapters.
498# ce:   Cronyx Tau-PCI/32 sync single/dual port G.703/E1 serial adaptor
499#       with 32 HDLC subchannels (requires sppp (default), or NETGRAPH if
500#       NETGRAPH_CRONYX is configured)
501# cp:   Cronyx Tau-PCI sync single/dual/four port
502#       V.35/RS-232/RS-530/RS-449/X.21/G.703/E1/E3/T3/STS-1
503#       serial adaptor (requires sppp (default), or NETGRAPH if
504#       NETGRAPH_CRONYX is configured)
505# ctau: Cronyx Tau sync dual port V.35/RS-232/RS-530/RS-449/X.21/G.703/E1
506#       serial adaptor (requires sppp (default), or NETGRAPH if
507#       NETGRAPH_CRONYX is configured)
508# ed:   Western Digital and SMC 80xx; Novell NE1000 and NE2000; 3Com 3C503
509#       HP PC Lan+, various PC Card devices
510#       (requires miibus)
511# ipw:	Intel PRO/Wireless 2100 IEEE 802.11 adapter
512# iwi:	Intel PRO/Wireless 2200BG/2225BG/2915ABG IEEE 802.11 adapters
513#	Requires the iwi firmware module
514# iwn:	Intel Wireless WiFi Link 1000/105/135/2000/4965/5000/6000/6050 abgn
515#	802.11 network adapters
516#	Requires the iwn firmware module
517# mthca: Mellanox HCA InfiniBand
518# mlx4ib: Mellanox ConnectX HCA InfiniBand
519# mlx4en: Mellanox ConnectX HCA Ethernet
520# nfe:	nVidia nForce MCP on-board Ethernet Networking (BSD open source)
521# sbni: Granch SBNI12-xx ISA and PCI adapters
522# vmx:	VMware VMXNET3 Ethernet (BSD open source)
523# wpi:	Intel 3945ABG Wireless LAN controller
524#	Requires the wpi firmware module
525
526# Order for ISA/EISA devices is important here
527
528device          bxe             # Broadcom NetXtreme II BCM5771X/BCM578XX 10GbE
529device		ce
530device		cp
531hint.cs.0.at="isa"
532hint.cs.0.port="0x300"
533device		ctau
534hint.ctau.0.at="isa"
535hint.ctau.0.port="0x240"
536hint.ctau.0.irq="15"
537hint.ctau.0.drq="7"
538#options 	NETGRAPH_CRONYX		# Enable NETGRAPH support for Cronyx adapter(s)
539device		ed		# NE[12]000, SMC Ultra, 3c503, DS8390 cards
540options 	ED_3C503
541options 	ED_HPP
542options 	ED_SIC
543hint.ed.0.at="isa"
544hint.ed.0.port="0x280"
545hint.ed.0.irq="5"
546hint.ed.0.maddr="0xd8000"
547device		ipw		# Intel 2100 wireless NICs.
548device		iwi		# Intel 2200BG/2225BG/2915ABG wireless NICs.
549device		iwn		# Intel 4965/1000/5000/6000 wireless NICs.
550# Hint for the i386-only ISA front-end of le(4).
551hint.le.0.at="isa"
552hint.le.0.port="0x280"
553hint.le.0.irq="10"
554hint.le.0.drq="0"
555device  	mthca		# Mellanox HCA InfiniBand
556device		mlx4		# Shared code module between IB and Ethernet
557device  	mlx4ib		# Mellanox ConnectX HCA InfiniBand
558device  	mlx4en		# Mellanox ConnectX HCA Ethernet
559device		nfe		# nVidia nForce MCP on-board Ethernet
560device		sbni
561hint.sbni.0.at="isa"
562hint.sbni.0.port="0x210"
563hint.sbni.0.irq="0xefdead"
564hint.sbni.0.flags="0"
565device		vmx		# VMware VMXNET3 Ethernet
566device		wpi		# Intel 3945ABG wireless NICs.
567
568# IEEE 802.11 adapter firmware modules
569
570# Intel PRO/Wireless 2100 firmware:
571#   ipwfw:		BSS/IBSS/monitor mode firmware
572#   ipwbssfw:		BSS mode firmware
573#   ipwibssfw:		IBSS mode firmware
574#   ipwmonitorfw:	Monitor mode firmware
575# Intel PRO/Wireless 2200BG/2225BG/2915ABG firmware:
576#   iwifw:		BSS/IBSS/monitor mode firmware
577#   iwibssfw:		BSS mode firmware
578#   iwiibssfw:		IBSS mode firmware
579#   iwimonitorfw:	Monitor mode firmware
580# Intel Wireless WiFi Link 4965/1000/5000/6000 series firmware:
581#   iwnfw:		Single module to support all devices
582#   iwn1000fw:		Specific module for the 1000 only
583#   iwn105fw:		Specific module for the 105 only
584#   iwn135fw:		Specific module for the 135 only
585#   iwn2000fw:		Specific module for the 2000 only
586#   iwn2030fw:		Specific module for the 2030 only
587#   iwn4965fw:		Specific module for the 4965 only
588#   iwn5000fw:		Specific module for the 5000 only
589#   iwn5150fw:		Specific module for the 5150 only
590#   iwn6000fw:		Specific module for the 6000 only
591#   iwn6000g2afw:	Specific module for the 6000g2a only
592#   iwn6000g2bfw:	Specific module for the 6000g2b only
593#   iwn6050fw:		Specific module for the 6050 only
594# wpifw:	Intel 3945ABG Wireless LAN Controller firmware
595
596device		iwifw
597device		iwibssfw
598device		iwiibssfw
599device		iwimonitorfw
600device		ipwfw
601device		ipwbssfw
602device		ipwibssfw
603device		ipwmonitorfw
604device		iwnfw
605device		iwn1000fw
606device		iwn105fw
607device		iwn135fw
608device		iwn2000fw
609device		iwn2030fw
610device		iwn4965fw
611device		iwn5000fw
612device		iwn5150fw
613device		iwn6000fw
614device		iwn6000g2afw
615device		iwn6000g2bfw
616device		iwn6050fw
617device		wpifw
618
619#
620# Non-Transparent Bridge (NTB) drivers
621#
622device		if_ntb		# Virtual NTB network interface
623device		ntb_transport	# NTB packet transport driver
624device		ntb		# NTB hardware interface
625device		ntb_hw_intel	# Intel NTB hardware driver
626device		ntb_hw_plx	# PLX NTB hardware driver
627
628#
629# ATA raid adapters
630#
631device		pst
632
633#
634# Areca 11xx and 12xx series of SATA II RAID controllers.
635# CAM is required.
636#
637device		arcmsr		# Areca SATA II RAID
638
639#
640# 3ware 9000 series PATA/SATA RAID controller driver and options.
641# The driver is implemented as a SIM, and so, needs the CAM infrastructure.
642#
643options 	TWA_DEBUG		# 0-10; 10 prints the most messages.
644device		twa			# 3ware 9000 series PATA/SATA RAID
645
646#
647# Adaptec FSA RAID controllers, including integrated DELL controllers,
648# the Dell PERC 2/QC and the HP NetRAID-4M
649device		aac
650device		aacp	# SCSI Passthrough interface (optional, CAM required)
651
652#
653# Adaptec by PMC RAID controllers, Series 6/7/8 and upcoming families
654device		aacraid		# Container interface, CAM required
655
656#
657# Highpoint RocketRAID 27xx.
658device		hpt27xx
659
660#
661# Highpoint RocketRAID 182x.
662device		hptmv
663
664#
665# Highpoint DC7280 and R750.
666device		hptnr
667
668#
669# Highpoint RocketRAID.  Supports RR172x, RR222x, RR2240, RR232x, RR2340,
670# RR2210, RR174x, RR2522, RR231x, RR230x.
671device		hptrr
672
673#
674# Highpoint RocketRaid 3xxx series SATA RAID
675device		hptiop
676
677#
678# Intel integrated Memory Controller (iMC) SMBus controller
679#	Sandybridge-Xeon, Ivybridge-Xeon, Haswell-Xeon, Broadwell-Xeon
680device		imcsmb
681
682#
683# IBM (now Adaptec) ServeRAID controllers
684device		ips
685
686#
687# Intel C600 (Patsburg) integrated SAS controller
688device		isci
689options 	ISCI_LOGGING	# enable debugging in isci HAL
690
691#
692# NVM Express (NVMe) support
693device         nvme    # base NVMe driver
694device         nvd     # expose NVMe namespaces as disks, depends on nvme
695
696#
697# PMC-Sierra SAS/SATA controller
698device		pmspcv
699#
700# SafeNet crypto driver: can be moved to the MI NOTES as soon as
701# it's tested on a big-endian machine
702#
703device		safe		# SafeNet 1141
704options 	SAFE_DEBUG	# enable debugging support: hw.safe.debug
705options 	SAFE_RNDTEST	# enable rndtest support
706
707#
708# glxiic is an I2C driver for the AMD Geode LX CS5536 System Management Bus
709# controller.  Requires 'device iicbus'.
710#
711device		glxiic		# AMD Geode LX CS5536 System Management Bus
712
713#
714# glxsb is a driver for the Security Block in AMD Geode LX processors.
715# Requires 'device crypto'.
716#
717device		glxsb		# AMD Geode LX Security Block
718
719#
720# VirtIO support
721#
722# The virtio entry provides a generic bus for use by the device drivers.
723# It must be combined with an interface that communicates with the host.
724# Multiple such interfaces defined by the VirtIO specification. FreeBSD
725# only has support for PCI. Therefore, virtio_pci must be statically
726# compiled in or loaded as a module for the device drivers to function.
727#
728device		virtio		# Generic VirtIO bus (required)
729device		virtio_pci	# VirtIO PCI Interface
730device		vtnet		# VirtIO Ethernet device
731device		virtio_blk	# VirtIO Block device
732device		virtio_scsi	# VirtIO SCSI device
733device		virtio_balloon	# VirtIO Memory Balloon device
734device		virtio_random	# VirtIO Entropy device
735device		virtio_console	# VirtIO Console device
736
737device 		hyperv		# HyperV drivers
738
739#####################################################################
740
741#
742# Miscellaneous hardware:
743#
744# apm: Laptop Advanced Power Management (experimental)
745# ipmi: Intelligent Platform Management Interface
746# smapi: System Management Application Program Interface driver
747# smbios: DMI/SMBIOS entry point
748# vpd: Vital Product Data kernel interface
749# pbio: Parallel (8255 PPI) basic I/O (mode 0) port (e.g. Advantech PCL-724)
750# asmc: Apple System Management Controller
751# si: Specialix International SI/XIO or SX intelligent serial card driver
752# tpm: Trusted Platform Module
753
754# Notes on APM
755#  The flags takes the following meaning for apm0:
756#    0x0020  Statclock is broken.
757
758# Notes on the Specialix SI/XIO driver:
759#  The host card is memory, not IO mapped.
760#  The Rev 1 host cards use a 64K chunk, on a 32K boundary.
761#  The Rev 2 host cards use a 32K chunk, on a 32K boundary.
762#  The cards can use an IRQ of 11, 12 or 15.
763
764# Notes on the Sony Programmable I/O controller
765#  This is a temporary driver that should someday be replaced by something
766#  that hooks into the ACPI layer.  The device is hooked to the PIIX4's
767#  General Device 10 decoder, which means you have to fiddle with PCI
768#  registers to map it in, even though it is otherwise treated here as
769#  an ISA device.  At the moment, the driver polls, although the device
770#  is capable of generating interrupts.  It largely undocumented.
771#  The port location in the hint is where you WANT the device to be
772#  mapped.  0x10a0 seems to be traditional.  At the moment the jogdial
773#  is the only thing truly supported, but apparently a fair percentage
774#  of the Vaio extra features are controlled by this device.
775
776device		apm
777hint.apm.0.flags="0x20"
778device		ipmi
779device		smapi
780device		smbios
781device		vpd
782device		pbio
783hint.pbio.0.at="isa"
784hint.pbio.0.port="0x360"
785device		asmc
786device		tpm
787device		padlock_rng	# VIA Padlock RNG
788device		rdrand_rng	# Intel Bull Mountain RNG
789device		aesni		# AES-NI OpenCrypto module
790
791#
792# Laptop/Notebook options:
793#
794# See also:
795#  apm under `Miscellaneous hardware'
796# above.
797
798# For older notebooks that signal a powerfail condition (external
799# power supply dropped, or battery state low) by issuing an NMI:
800
801options 	POWERFAIL_NMI	# make it beep instead of panicing
802
803#
804# I2C Bus
805#
806# Philips i2c bus support is provided by the `iicbus' device.
807#
808# Supported interfaces:
809# pcf	Philips PCF8584 ISA-bus controller
810#
811device		pcf
812hint.pcf.0.at="isa"
813hint.pcf.0.port="0x320"
814hint.pcf.0.irq="5"
815
816#
817# Hardware watchdog timers:
818#
819# ichwd: Intel ICH watchdog timer
820# amdsbwd: AMD SB7xx watchdog timer
821# viawd: VIA south bridge watchdog timer
822# wbwd: Winbond watchdog timer
823#
824device		ichwd
825device		amdsbwd
826device		viawd
827device		wbwd
828
829#
830# Temperature sensors:
831#
832# coretemp: on-die sensor on Intel Core and newer CPUs
833# amdtemp: on-die sensor on AMD K8/K10/K11 CPUs
834#
835device		coretemp
836device		amdtemp
837
838#
839# CPU control pseudo-device. Provides access to MSRs, CPUID info and
840# microcode update feature.
841#
842device		cpuctl
843
844#
845# System Management Bus (SMB)
846#
847options 	ENABLE_ALART		# Control alarm on Intel intpm driver
848
849#
850# Set the number of PV entries per process.  Increasing this can
851# stop panics related to heavy use of shared memory.  However, that can
852# (combined with large amounts of physical memory) cause panics at
853# boot time due the kernel running out of VM space.
854#
855# If you're tweaking this, you might also want to increase the sysctls
856# "vm.v_free_min", "vm.v_free_reserved", and "vm.v_free_target".
857#
858# The value below is the one more than the default.
859#
860options 	PMAP_SHPGPERPROC=201
861
862#
863# Number of initial kernel page table pages used for early bootstrap.
864# This number should include enough pages to map the kernel, any
865# modules or other data loaded with the kernel by the loader, and data
866# structures allocated before the VM system is initialized such as the
867# vm_page_t array.  Each page table page maps 4MB (2MB with PAE).
868#
869options 	NKPT=31
870
871
872#####################################################################
873# ABI Emulation
874
875# Enable (32-bit) a.out binary support
876options 	COMPAT_AOUT
877
878# Enable 32-bit runtime support for CloudABI binaries.
879options 	COMPAT_CLOUDABI32
880
881# Enable Linux ABI emulation
882options 	COMPAT_LINUX
883
884# Enable the linux-like proc filesystem support (requires COMPAT_LINUX
885# and PSEUDOFS)
886options 	LINPROCFS
887
888#Enable the linux-like sys filesystem support (requires COMPAT_LINUX
889# and PSEUDOFS)
890options 	LINSYSFS
891
892# Enable NDIS binary driver support
893options 	NDISAPI
894device		ndis
895
896
897#####################################################################
898# VM OPTIONS
899
900# KSTACK_PAGES is the number of memory pages to assign to the kernel
901# stack of each thread.
902
903options 	KSTACK_PAGES=5
904
905# Enable detailed accounting by the PV entry allocator.
906
907options 	PV_STATS
908
909#####################################################################
910
911# More undocumented options for linting.
912# Note that documenting these are not considered an affront.
913
914options 	FB_INSTALL_CDEV		# install a CDEV entry in /dev
915
916options 	I586_PMC_GUPROF=0x70000
917options 	KBDIO_DEBUG=2
918options 	KBD_MAXRETRY=4
919options 	KBD_MAXWAIT=6
920options 	KBD_RESETDELAY=201
921
922options 	PSM_DEBUG=1
923
924options 	TIMER_FREQ=((14318182+6)/12)
925
926options 	VM_KMEM_SIZE
927options 	VM_KMEM_SIZE_MAX
928options 	VM_KMEM_SIZE_SCALE
929
930
931