xref: /freebsd/sys/i386/conf/NOTES (revision 5e3190f700637fcfc1a52daeaa4a031fdd2557c7)
1#
2# NOTES -- Lines that can be cut/pasted into kernel and hints configs.
3#
4# This file contains machine dependent kernel configuration notes.  For
5# machine independent notes, look in /sys/conf/NOTES.
6#
7#
8
9#
10# Enable the kernel DTrace hooks which are required to load the DTrace
11# kernel modules.
12#
13options 	KDTRACE_HOOKS
14
15# DTrace core
16# NOTE: introduces CDDL-licensed components into the kernel
17#device		dtrace
18
19# DTrace modules
20#device		dtrace_profile
21#device		dtrace_sdt
22#device		dtrace_fbt
23#device		dtrace_systrace
24#device		dtrace_prototype
25#device		dtnfscl
26#device		dtmalloc
27
28# Alternatively include all the DTrace modules
29#device		dtraceall
30
31
32#####################################################################
33# SMP OPTIONS:
34#
35# The apic device enables the use of the I/O APIC for interrupt delivery.
36# The apic device can be used in both UP and SMP kernels, but is required
37# for SMP kernels.  Thus, the apic device is not strictly an SMP option,
38# but it is a prerequisite for SMP.
39#
40# Notes:
41#
42# HTT CPUs should only be used if they are enabled in the BIOS.  For
43# the ACPI case, ACPI only correctly tells us about any HTT CPUs if
44# they are enabled.  However, most HTT systems do not list HTT CPUs
45# in the MP Table if they are enabled, thus we guess at the HTT CPUs
46# for the MP Table case.  However, we shouldn't try to guess and use
47# these CPUs if HTT is disabled.  Thus, HTT guessing is only enabled
48# for the MP Table if the user explicitly asks for it via the
49# MPTABLE_FORCE_HTT option.  Do NOT use this option if you have HTT
50# disabled in your BIOS.
51#
52# IPI_PREEMPTION instructs the kernel to preempt threads running on other
53# CPUS if needed.  Relies on the PREEMPTION option
54
55# Mandatory:
56device		apic			# I/O apic
57
58# Optional:
59options 	MPTABLE_FORCE_HTT	# Enable HTT CPUs with the MP Table
60options 	IPI_PREEMPTION
61
62# Debugging options.
63#
64options 	COUNT_XINVLTLB_HITS	# Counters for TLB events
65options 	COUNT_IPIS		# Per-CPU IPI interrupt counters
66
67
68
69#####################################################################
70# CPU OPTIONS
71
72#
73# You must specify at least one CPU (the one you intend to run on);
74# deleting the specification for CPUs you don't need to use may make
75# parts of the system run faster.
76#
77cpu		I486_CPU
78cpu		I586_CPU		# aka Pentium(tm)
79cpu		I686_CPU		# aka Pentium Pro(tm)
80
81#
82# Options for CPU features.
83#
84# CPU_ATHLON_SSE_HACK tries to enable SSE instructions when the BIOS has
85# forgotten to enable them.
86#
87# CPU_BLUELIGHTNING_3X enables triple-clock mode on IBM Blue Lightning
88# CPU if CPU supports it.  The default is double-clock mode on
89# BlueLightning CPU box.
90#
91# CPU_BLUELIGHTNING_FPU_OP_CACHE enables FPU operand cache on IBM
92# BlueLightning CPU.  It works only with Cyrix FPU, and this option
93# should not be used with Intel FPU.
94#
95# CPU_BTB_EN enables branch target buffer on Cyrix 5x86 (NOTE 1).
96#
97# CPU_CYRIX_NO_LOCK enables weak locking for the entire address space
98# of Cyrix 6x86 and 6x86MX CPUs by setting the NO_LOCK bit of CCR1.
99# Otherwise, the NO_LOCK bit of CCR1 is cleared.  (NOTE 3)
100#
101# CPU_DIRECT_MAPPED_CACHE sets L1 cache of Cyrix 486DLC CPU in direct
102# mapped mode.  Default is 2-way set associative mode.
103#
104# CPU_DISABLE_5X86_LSSER disables load store serialize (i.e., enables
105# reorder).  This option should not be used if you use memory mapped
106# I/O device(s).
107#
108# CPU_ELAN enables support for AMDs ElanSC520 CPU.
109#    CPU_ELAN_PPS enables precision timestamp code.
110#    CPU_ELAN_XTAL sets the clock crystal frequency in Hz.
111#
112# CPU_ENABLE_LONGRUN enables support for Transmeta Crusoe LongRun
113# technology which allows to restrict power consumption of the CPU by
114# using group of hw.crusoe.* sysctls.
115#
116# CPU_FASTER_5X86_FPU enables faster FPU exception handler.
117#
118# CPU_GEODE is for the SC1100 Geode embedded processor.  This option
119# is necessary because the i8254 timecounter is toast.
120#
121# CPU_I486_ON_386 enables CPU cache on i486 based CPU upgrade products
122# for i386 machines.
123#
124# CPU_IORT defines I/O clock delay time (NOTE 1).  Default values of
125# I/O clock delay time on Cyrix 5x86 and 6x86 are 0 and 7,respectively
126# (no clock delay).
127#
128# CPU_L2_LATENCY specifies the L2 cache latency value.  This option is used
129# only when CPU_PPRO2CELERON is defined and Mendocino Celeron is detected.
130# The default value is 5.
131#
132# CPU_LOOP_EN prevents flushing the prefetch buffer if the destination
133# of a jump is already present in the prefetch buffer on Cyrix 5x86(NOTE
134# 1).
135#
136# CPU_PPRO2CELERON enables L2 cache of Mendocino Celeron CPUs.  This option
137# is useful when you use Socket 8 to Socket 370 converter, because most Pentium
138# Pro BIOSs do not enable L2 cache of Mendocino Celeron CPUs.
139#
140# CPU_RSTK_EN enables return stack on Cyrix 5x86 (NOTE 1).
141#
142# CPU_SOEKRIS enables support www.soekris.com hardware.
143#
144# CPU_SUSP_HLT enables suspend on HALT.  If this option is set, CPU
145# enters suspend mode following execution of HALT instruction.
146#
147# CPU_UPGRADE_HW_CACHE eliminates unneeded cache flush instruction(s).
148#
149# CPU_WT_ALLOC enables write allocation on Cyrix 6x86/6x86MX and AMD
150# K5/K6/K6-2 CPUs.
151#
152# CYRIX_CACHE_WORKS enables CPU cache on Cyrix 486 CPUs with cache
153# flush at hold state.
154#
155# CYRIX_CACHE_REALLY_WORKS enables (1) CPU cache on Cyrix 486 CPUs
156# without cache flush at hold state, and (2) write-back CPU cache on
157# Cyrix 6x86 whose revision < 2.7 (NOTE 2).
158#
159# NO_F00F_HACK disables the hack that prevents Pentiums (and ONLY
160# Pentiums) from locking up when a LOCK CMPXCHG8B instruction is
161# executed.  This option is only needed if I586_CPU is also defined,
162# and should be included for any non-Pentium CPU that defines it.
163#
164# NO_MEMORY_HOLE is an optimisation for systems with AMD K6 processors
165# which indicates that the 15-16MB range is *definitely* not being
166# occupied by an ISA memory hole.
167#
168# NOTE 1: The options, CPU_BTB_EN, CPU_LOOP_EN, CPU_IORT,
169# CPU_LOOP_EN and CPU_RSTK_EN should not be used because of CPU bugs.
170# These options may crash your system.
171#
172# NOTE 2: If CYRIX_CACHE_REALLY_WORKS is not set, CPU cache is enabled
173# in write-through mode when revision < 2.7.  If revision of Cyrix
174# 6x86 >= 2.7, CPU cache is always enabled in write-back mode.
175#
176# NOTE 3: This option may cause failures for software that requires
177# locked cycles in order to operate correctly.
178#
179options 	CPU_ATHLON_SSE_HACK
180options 	CPU_BLUELIGHTNING_3X
181options 	CPU_BLUELIGHTNING_FPU_OP_CACHE
182options 	CPU_BTB_EN
183options 	CPU_DIRECT_MAPPED_CACHE
184options 	CPU_DISABLE_5X86_LSSER
185options 	CPU_ELAN
186options 	CPU_ELAN_PPS
187options 	CPU_ELAN_XTAL=32768000
188options 	CPU_ENABLE_LONGRUN
189options 	CPU_FASTER_5X86_FPU
190options 	CPU_GEODE
191options 	CPU_I486_ON_386
192options 	CPU_IORT
193options 	CPU_L2_LATENCY=5
194options 	CPU_LOOP_EN
195options 	CPU_PPRO2CELERON
196options 	CPU_RSTK_EN
197options 	CPU_SOEKRIS
198options 	CPU_SUSP_HLT
199options 	CPU_UPGRADE_HW_CACHE
200options 	CPU_WT_ALLOC
201options 	CYRIX_CACHE_WORKS
202options 	CYRIX_CACHE_REALLY_WORKS
203#options 	NO_F00F_HACK
204
205# Debug options
206options 	NPX_DEBUG	# enable npx debugging
207
208#
209# PERFMON causes the driver for Pentium/Pentium Pro performance counters
210# to be compiled.  See perfmon(4) for more information.
211#
212options 	PERFMON
213
214
215#####################################################################
216# NETWORKING OPTIONS
217
218#
219# DEVICE_POLLING adds support for mixed interrupt-polling handling
220# of network device drivers, which has significant benefits in terms
221# of robustness to overloads and responsivity, as well as permitting
222# accurate scheduling of the CPU time between kernel network processing
223# and other activities.  The drawback is a moderate (up to 1/HZ seconds)
224# potential increase in response times.
225# It is strongly recommended to use HZ=1000 or 2000 with DEVICE_POLLING
226# to achieve smoother behaviour.
227# Additionally, you can enable/disable polling at runtime with help of
228# the ifconfig(8) utility, and select the CPU fraction reserved to
229# userland with the sysctl variable kern.polling.user_frac
230# (default 50, range 0..100).
231#
232# Not all device drivers support this mode of operation at the time of
233# this writing.  See polling(4) for more details.
234
235options 	DEVICE_POLLING
236
237# BPF_JITTER adds support for BPF just-in-time compiler.
238
239options 	BPF_JITTER
240
241# OpenFabrics Enterprise Distribution (Infiniband).
242options 	OFED
243options 	OFED_DEBUG_INIT
244
245# Sockets Direct Protocol
246options 	SDP
247options 	SDP_DEBUG
248
249# IP over Infiniband
250options 	IPOIB
251options 	IPOIB_DEBUG
252options 	IPOIB_CM
253
254
255#####################################################################
256# CLOCK OPTIONS
257
258# Provide read/write access to the memory in the clock chip.
259device		nvram		# Access to rtc cmos via /dev/nvram
260
261
262#####################################################################
263# MISCELLANEOUS DEVICES AND OPTIONS
264
265device		speaker		#Play IBM BASIC-style noises out your speaker
266envvar		hint.speaker.0.at="isa"
267envvar		hint.speaker.0.port="0x61"
268
269
270#####################################################################
271# HARDWARE BUS CONFIGURATION
272
273#
274# ISA bus
275#
276device		isa
277
278#
279# Options for `isa':
280#
281# AUTO_EOI_1 enables the `automatic EOI' feature for the master 8259A
282# interrupt controller.  This saves about 0.7-1.25 usec for each interrupt.
283# This option breaks suspend/resume on some portables.
284#
285# AUTO_EOI_2 enables the `automatic EOI' feature for the slave 8259A
286# interrupt controller.  This saves about 0.7-1.25 usec for each interrupt.
287# Automatic EOI is documented not to work for the slave with the
288# original i8259A, but it works for some clones and some integrated
289# versions.
290#
291# MAXMEM specifies the amount of RAM on the machine; if this is not
292# specified, FreeBSD will first read the amount of memory from the CMOS
293# RAM, so the amount of memory will initially be limited to 64MB or 16MB
294# depending on the BIOS.  If the BIOS reports 64MB, a memory probe will
295# then attempt to detect the installed amount of RAM.  If this probe
296# fails to detect >64MB RAM you will have to use the MAXMEM option.
297# The amount is in kilobytes, so for a machine with 128MB of RAM, it would
298# be 131072 (128 * 1024).
299#
300# BROKEN_KEYBOARD_RESET disables the use of the keyboard controller to
301# reset the CPU for reboot.  This is needed on some systems with broken
302# keyboard controllers.
303
304options 	AUTO_EOI_1
305#options 	AUTO_EOI_2
306
307options 	MAXMEM=(128*1024)
308#options 	BROKEN_KEYBOARD_RESET
309
310#
311# AGP GART support
312device		agp
313
314# AGP debugging.
315options 	AGP_DEBUG
316
317
318#####################################################################
319# HARDWARE DEVICE CONFIGURATION
320
321# To include support for VGA VESA video modes
322options 	VESA
323
324# Turn on extra debugging checks and output for VESA support.
325options 	VESA_DEBUG
326
327device		dpms		# DPMS suspend & resume via VESA BIOS
328
329# x86 real mode BIOS emulator, required by atkbdc/dpms/vesa
330options 	X86BIOS
331
332#
333# Hints for the non-optional Numeric Processing eXtension driver.
334envvar		hint.npx.0.flags="0x0"
335envvar		hint.npx.0.irq="13"
336
337#
338# `flags' for npx0:
339#	0x01	don't use the npx registers to optimize bcopy.
340#	0x02	don't use the npx registers to optimize bzero.
341#	0x04	don't use the npx registers to optimize copyin or copyout.
342# The npx registers are normally used to optimize copying and zeroing when
343# all of the following conditions are satisfied:
344#	I586_CPU is an option
345#	the cpu is an i586 (perhaps not a Pentium)
346#	the probe for npx0 succeeds
347#	INT 16 exception handling works.
348# Then copying and zeroing using the npx registers is normally 30-100% faster.
349# The flags can be used to control cases where it doesn't work or is slower.
350# Setting them at boot time using hints works right (the optimizations
351# are not used until later in the bootstrap when npx0 is attached).
352# Flag 0x08 automatically disables the i586 optimized routines.
353#
354
355#
356# Optional devices:
357#
358
359# PS/2 mouse
360device		psm
361envvar		hint.psm.0.at="atkbdc"
362envvar		hint.psm.0.irq="12"
363
364# Options for psm:
365options 	PSM_HOOKRESUME		#hook the system resume event, useful
366					#for some laptops
367options 	PSM_RESETAFTERSUSPEND	#reset the device at the resume event
368
369# The keyboard controller; it controls the keyboard and the PS/2 mouse.
370device		atkbdc
371envvar		hint.atkbdc.0.at="isa"
372envvar		hint.atkbdc.0.port="0x060"
373
374# The AT keyboard
375device		atkbd
376envvar		hint.atkbd.0.at="atkbdc"
377envvar		hint.atkbd.0.irq="1"
378
379# Options for atkbd:
380options 	ATKBD_DFLT_KEYMAP	# specify the built-in keymap
381makeoptions	ATKBD_DFLT_KEYMAP=fr.dvorak
382
383# `flags' for atkbd:
384#       0x01    Force detection of keyboard, else we always assume a keyboard
385#       0x02    Don't reset keyboard, useful for some newer ThinkPads
386#	0x03	Force detection and avoid reset, might help with certain
387#		dockingstations
388#       0x04    Old-style (XT) keyboard support, useful for older ThinkPads
389
390# Video card driver for VGA adapters.
391device		vga
392envvar		hint.vga.0.at="isa"
393
394# Options for vga:
395# Try the following option if the mouse pointer is not drawn correctly
396# or font does not seem to be loaded properly.  May cause flicker on
397# some systems.
398options 	VGA_ALT_SEQACCESS
399
400# If you can dispense with some vga driver features, you may want to
401# use the following options to save some memory.
402#options 	VGA_NO_FONT_LOADING	# don't save/load font
403#options 	VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE	# don't change video modes
404
405# Older video cards may require this option for proper operation.
406options 	VGA_SLOW_IOACCESS	# do byte-wide i/o's to TS and GDC regs
407
408# The following option probably won't work with the LCD displays.
409options 	VGA_WIDTH90		# support 90 column modes
410
411# Debugging.
412options 	VGA_DEBUG
413
414# vt(4) drivers.
415device		vt_vga
416device		vt_vbefb
417
418# Linear framebuffer driver for S3 VESA 1.2 cards. Works on top of VESA.
419device		s3pci
420
421# 3Dfx Voodoo Graphics, Voodoo II /dev/3dfx CDEV support.  This will create
422# the /dev/3dfx0 device to work with glide implementations.  This should get
423# linked to /dev/3dfx and /dev/voodoo.  Note that this is not the same as
424# the tdfx DRI module from XFree86 and is completely unrelated.
425#
426# To enable Linuxulator support, one must also load linux.ko and tdfx_linux.ko.
427
428device		tdfx			# Enable 3Dfx Voodoo support
429
430options 	IOMMU			# Enable IOMMU support
431
432#
433# ACPI support using the Intel ACPI Component Architecture reference
434# implementation.
435#
436# ACPI_DEBUG enables the use of the debug.acpi.level and debug.acpi.layer
437# kernel environment variables to select initial debugging levels for the
438# Intel ACPICA code.  (Note that the Intel code must also have USE_DEBUGGER
439# defined when it is built).
440
441device		acpi
442options 	ACPI_DEBUG
443
444# ACPI WMI Mapping driver
445device		acpi_wmi
446
447# ACPI Asus Extras (LCD backlight/brightness, video output, etc.)
448device		acpi_asus
449
450# ACPI Fujitsu Extras (Buttons)
451device		acpi_fujitsu
452
453# ACPI extras driver for HP laptops
454device		acpi_hp
455
456# ACPI extras driver for IBM laptops
457device		acpi_ibm
458
459# ACPI Panasonic Extras (LCD backlight/brightness, video output, etc.)
460device		acpi_panasonic
461
462# ACPI Sony extra (LCD brightness)
463device		acpi_sony
464
465# ACPI Toshiba Extras (LCD backlight/brightness, video output, etc.)
466device		acpi_toshiba
467
468# ACPI Video Extensions (LCD backlight/brightness, video output, etc.)
469device		acpi_video
470
471# ACPI Docking Station
472device		acpi_dock
473
474# ACPI ASOC ATK0110 ASUSTeK AI Booster (voltage, temperature and fan sensors)
475device		aibs
476
477# The cpufreq(4) driver provides support for non-ACPI CPU frequency control
478device		cpufreq
479
480#
481# Network interfaces:
482#
483
484# bxe:  Broadcom NetXtreme II (BCM5771X/BCM578XX) PCIe 10Gb Ethernet
485#       adapters.
486# igc:	Intel I225 2.5G Ethernet adapter
487# ipw:	Intel PRO/Wireless 2100 IEEE 802.11 adapter
488# iwi:	Intel PRO/Wireless 2200BG/2225BG/2915ABG IEEE 802.11 adapters
489#	Requires the iwi firmware module
490# iwn:	Intel Wireless WiFi Link 1000/105/135/2000/4965/5000/6000/6050 abgn
491#	802.11 network adapters
492#	Requires the iwn firmware module
493# mthca: Mellanox HCA InfiniBand
494# mlx4ib: Mellanox ConnectX HCA InfiniBand
495# mlx4en: Mellanox ConnectX HCA Ethernet
496# nfe:	nVidia nForce MCP on-board Ethernet Networking (BSD open source)
497# sbni: Granch SBNI12-xx ISA and PCI adapters
498# vmx:	VMware VMXNET3 Ethernet (BSD open source)
499# wpi:	Intel 3945ABG Wireless LAN controller
500#	Requires the wpi firmware module
501
502# Order for ISA/EISA devices is important here
503
504device          bxe             # Broadcom NetXtreme II BCM5771X/BCM578XX 10GbE
505envvar		hint.cs.0.at="isa"
506envvar		hint.cs.0.port="0x300"
507envvar		hint.ed.0.at="isa"
508envvar		hint.ed.0.port="0x280"
509envvar		hint.ed.0.irq="5"
510envvar		hint.ed.0.maddr="0xd8000"
511device		igc		# Intel I225 2.5G Ethernet
512device		ipw		# Intel 2100 wireless NICs.
513device		iwi		# Intel 2200BG/2225BG/2915ABG wireless NICs.
514device		iwn		# Intel 4965/1000/5000/6000 wireless NICs.
515# Hint for the i386-only ISA front-end of le(4).
516envvar		hint.le.0.at="isa"
517envvar		hint.le.0.port="0x280"
518envvar		hint.le.0.irq="10"
519envvar		hint.le.0.drq="0"
520device  	mthca		# Mellanox HCA InfiniBand
521device		mlx4		# Shared code module between IB and Ethernet
522device  	mlx4ib		# Mellanox ConnectX HCA InfiniBand
523device  	mlx4en		# Mellanox ConnectX HCA Ethernet
524device		nfe		# nVidia nForce MCP on-board Ethernet
525device		sbni
526envvar		hint.sbni.0.at="isa"
527envvar		hint.sbni.0.port="0x210"
528envvar		hint.sbni.0.irq="0xefdead"
529envvar		hint.sbni.0.flags="0"
530device		vmx		# VMware VMXNET3 Ethernet
531device		wpi		# Intel 3945ABG wireless NICs.
532
533# IEEE 802.11 adapter firmware modules
534
535# Intel PRO/Wireless 2100 firmware:
536#   ipwfw:		BSS/IBSS/monitor mode firmware
537#   ipwbssfw:		BSS mode firmware
538#   ipwibssfw:		IBSS mode firmware
539#   ipwmonitorfw:	Monitor mode firmware
540# Intel PRO/Wireless 2200BG/2225BG/2915ABG firmware:
541#   iwifw:		BSS/IBSS/monitor mode firmware
542#   iwibssfw:		BSS mode firmware
543#   iwiibssfw:		IBSS mode firmware
544#   iwimonitorfw:	Monitor mode firmware
545# Intel Wireless WiFi Link 4965/1000/5000/6000 series firmware:
546#   iwnfw:		Single module to support all devices
547#   iwn1000fw:		Specific module for the 1000 only
548#   iwn105fw:		Specific module for the 105 only
549#   iwn135fw:		Specific module for the 135 only
550#   iwn2000fw:		Specific module for the 2000 only
551#   iwn2030fw:		Specific module for the 2030 only
552#   iwn4965fw:		Specific module for the 4965 only
553#   iwn5000fw:		Specific module for the 5000 only
554#   iwn5150fw:		Specific module for the 5150 only
555#   iwn6000fw:		Specific module for the 6000 only
556#   iwn6000g2afw:	Specific module for the 6000g2a only
557#   iwn6000g2bfw:	Specific module for the 6000g2b only
558#   iwn6050fw:		Specific module for the 6050 only
559# wpifw:	Intel 3945ABG Wireless LAN Controller firmware
560
561device		iwifw
562device		iwibssfw
563device		iwiibssfw
564device		iwimonitorfw
565device		ipwfw
566device		ipwbssfw
567device		ipwibssfw
568device		ipwmonitorfw
569device		iwnfw
570device		iwn1000fw
571device		iwn105fw
572device		iwn135fw
573device		iwn2000fw
574device		iwn2030fw
575device		iwn4965fw
576device		iwn5000fw
577device		iwn5150fw
578device		iwn6000fw
579device		iwn6000g2afw
580device		iwn6000g2bfw
581device		iwn6050fw
582device		wpifw
583
584#
585# Non-Transparent Bridge (NTB) drivers
586#
587device		if_ntb		# Virtual NTB network interface
588device		ntb_transport	# NTB packet transport driver
589device		ntb		# NTB hardware interface
590device		ntb_hw_amd	# AMD NTB hardware driver
591device		ntb_hw_intel	# Intel NTB hardware driver
592device		ntb_hw_plx	# PLX NTB hardware driver
593
594#
595# ATA raid adapters
596#
597device		pst
598
599#
600# Areca 11xx and 12xx series of SATA II RAID controllers.
601# CAM is required.
602#
603device		arcmsr		# Areca SATA II RAID
604
605#
606# Adaptec FSA RAID controllers, including integrated DELL controllers,
607# the Dell PERC 2/QC and the HP NetRAID-4M
608device		aac
609device		aacp	# SCSI Passthrough interface (optional, CAM required)
610
611#
612# Adaptec by PMC RAID controllers, Series 6/7/8 and upcoming families
613device		aacraid		# Container interface, CAM required
614
615#
616# Highpoint RocketRAID 27xx.
617device		hpt27xx
618
619#
620# Highpoint RocketRAID 182x.
621device		hptmv
622
623#
624# Highpoint DC7280 and R750.
625device		hptnr
626
627#
628# Highpoint RocketRAID.  Supports RR172x, RR222x, RR2240, RR232x, RR2340,
629# RR2210, RR174x, RR2522, RR231x, RR230x.
630device		hptrr
631
632#
633# Highpoint RocketRaid 3xxx series SATA RAID
634device		hptiop
635
636#
637# Intel integrated Memory Controller (iMC) SMBus controller
638#	Sandybridge-Xeon, Ivybridge-Xeon, Haswell-Xeon, Broadwell-Xeon
639device		imcsmb
640
641#
642# IBM (now Adaptec) ServeRAID controllers
643device		ips
644
645#
646# Intel C600 (Patsburg) integrated SAS controller
647device		isci
648options 	ISCI_LOGGING	# enable debugging in isci HAL
649
650#
651# NVM Express (NVMe) support
652device         nvme    # base NVMe driver
653device         nvd     # expose NVMe namespaces as disks, depends on nvme
654
655#
656# Intel Volume Management Device (VMD) support
657device		vmd
658
659#
660# PMC-Sierra SAS/SATA controller
661device		pmspcv
662#
663# SafeNet crypto driver: can be moved to the MI NOTES as soon as
664# it's tested on a big-endian machine
665#
666device		safe		# SafeNet 1141
667options 	SAFE_DEBUG	# enable debugging support: hw.safe.debug
668options 	SAFE_RNDTEST	# enable rndtest support
669
670#
671# glxiic is an I2C driver for the AMD Geode LX CS5536 System Management Bus
672# controller.  Requires 'device iicbus'.
673#
674device		glxiic		# AMD Geode LX CS5536 System Management Bus
675
676#
677# glxsb is a driver for the Security Block in AMD Geode LX processors.
678# Requires 'device crypto'.
679#
680device		glxsb		# AMD Geode LX Security Block
681
682#
683# VirtIO support
684#
685# The virtio entry provides a generic bus for use by the device drivers.
686# It must be combined with an interface that communicates with the host.
687# Multiple such interfaces defined by the VirtIO specification. FreeBSD
688# only has support for PCI. Therefore, virtio_pci must be statically
689# compiled in or loaded as a module for the device drivers to function.
690#
691device		virtio		# Generic VirtIO bus (required)
692device		virtio_pci	# VirtIO PCI Interface
693device		vtnet		# VirtIO Ethernet device
694device		virtio_blk	# VirtIO Block device
695device		virtio_scsi	# VirtIO SCSI device
696device		virtio_balloon	# VirtIO Memory Balloon device
697device		virtio_random	# VirtIO Entropy device
698device		virtio_console	# VirtIO Console device
699
700# Linux KVM paravirtualization support
701device 		kvm_clock	# KVM paravirtual clock driver
702
703# Google Virtual NIC
704device		gve		# Google Virtual NIC (gVNIC) driver
705
706options 	HYPERV
707device		hyperv		# HyperV drivers
708device		hvhid		# HyperV HID device
709
710#####################################################################
711
712#
713# Miscellaneous hardware:
714#
715# ipmi: Intelligent Platform Management Interface
716# smapi: System Management Application Program Interface driver
717# smbios: DMI/SMBIOS entry point
718# vpd: Vital Product Data kernel interface
719# pbio: Parallel (8255 PPI) basic I/O (mode 0) port (e.g. Advantech PCL-724)
720# asmc: Apple System Management Controller
721# si: Specialix International SI/XIO or SX intelligent serial card driver
722# tpm: Trusted Platform Module
723
724# Notes on the Specialix SI/XIO driver:
725#  The host card is memory, not IO mapped.
726#  The Rev 1 host cards use a 64K chunk, on a 32K boundary.
727#  The Rev 2 host cards use a 32K chunk, on a 32K boundary.
728#  The cards can use an IRQ of 11, 12 or 15.
729
730# Notes on the Sony Programmable I/O controller
731#  This is a temporary driver that should someday be replaced by something
732#  that hooks into the ACPI layer.  The device is hooked to the PIIX4's
733#  General Device 10 decoder, which means you have to fiddle with PCI
734#  registers to map it in, even though it is otherwise treated here as
735#  an ISA device.  At the moment, the driver polls, although the device
736#  is capable of generating interrupts.  It largely undocumented.
737#  The port location in the hint is where you WANT the device to be
738#  mapped.  0x10a0 seems to be traditional.  At the moment the jogdial
739#  is the only thing truly supported, but apparently a fair percentage
740#  of the Vaio extra features are controlled by this device.
741
742device		ipmi
743device		smapi
744device		smbios
745device		vpd
746device		pbio
747envvar		hint.pbio.0.at="isa"
748envvar		hint.pbio.0.port="0x360"
749device		asmc
750device		tpm
751device		padlock_rng	# VIA Padlock RNG
752device		rdrand_rng	# Intel Bull Mountain RNG
753device		aesni		# AES-NI OpenCrypto module
754device		ossl		# OpenSSL OpenCrypto module
755
756#
757# Laptop/Notebook options:
758#
759# See also:
760#  apm under `Miscellaneous hardware'
761# above.
762
763device		backlight
764
765# For older notebooks that signal a powerfail condition (external
766# power supply dropped, or battery state low) by issuing an NMI:
767
768options 	POWERFAIL_NMI	# make it beep instead of panicing
769
770#
771# I2C Bus
772#
773# Philips i2c bus support is provided by the `iicbus' device.
774#
775# Supported interfaces:
776# pcf	Philips PCF8584 ISA-bus controller
777#
778device		pcf
779envvar		hint.pcf.0.at="isa"
780envvar		hint.pcf.0.port="0x320"
781envvar		hint.pcf.0.irq="5"
782
783#
784# Hardware watchdog timers:
785#
786# ichwd: Intel ICH watchdog timer
787# amdsbwd: AMD SB7xx watchdog timer
788# viawd: VIA south bridge watchdog timer
789# wbwd: Winbond watchdog timer
790# itwd: ITE Super I/O watchdog timer
791#
792device		ichwd
793device		amdsbwd
794device		viawd
795device		wbwd
796device		itwd
797
798#
799# Temperature sensors:
800#
801# coretemp: on-die sensor on Intel Core and newer CPUs
802# amdtemp: on-die sensor on AMD K8/K10/K11 CPUs
803#
804device		coretemp
805device		amdtemp
806
807#
808# CPU control pseudo-device. Provides access to MSRs, CPUID info and
809# microcode update feature.
810#
811device		cpuctl
812
813#
814# SuperIO driver.
815#
816device		superio
817
818#
819# System Management Bus (SMB)
820#
821options 	ENABLE_ALART		# Control alarm on Intel intpm driver
822
823#
824# Set the number of PV entries per process.  Increasing this can
825# stop panics related to heavy use of shared memory.  However, that can
826# (combined with large amounts of physical memory) cause panics at
827# boot time due the kernel running out of VM space.
828#
829# If you're tweaking this, you might also want to increase the sysctls
830# "vm.v_free_min", "vm.v_free_reserved", and "vm.v_free_target".
831#
832# The value below is the one more than the default.
833#
834options 	PMAP_SHPGPERPROC=201
835
836#
837# Number of initial kernel page table pages used for early bootstrap.
838# This number should include enough pages to map the kernel, any
839# modules or other data loaded with the kernel by the loader, and data
840# structures allocated before the VM system is initialized such as the
841# vm_page_t array.  Each page table page maps 4MB (2MB with PAE).
842#
843options 	NKPT=31
844
845#
846# HID-over-I2C support
847#
848device		iichid		# HID-over-I2C support
849options 	IICHID_DEBUG	# Enable HID-over-I2C debug messages
850options 	IICHID_SAMPLING	# Workaround missing GPIO INTR support
851
852#####################################################################
853# ABI Emulation
854
855# Enable (32-bit) a.out binary support
856options 	COMPAT_AOUT
857
858#####################################################################
859# VM OPTIONS
860
861# KSTACK_PAGES is the number of memory pages to assign to the kernel
862# stack of each thread.
863
864options 	KSTACK_PAGES=5
865
866# Enable detailed accounting by the PV entry allocator.
867
868options 	PV_STATS
869
870#####################################################################
871
872# More undocumented options for linting.
873# Note that documenting these are not considered an affront.
874
875options 	KBDIO_DEBUG=2
876options 	KBD_MAXRETRY=4
877options 	KBD_MAXWAIT=6
878options 	KBD_RESETDELAY=201
879
880options 	PSM_DEBUG=1
881
882options 	TIMER_FREQ=((14318182+6)/12)
883
884options 	VM_KMEM_SIZE
885options 	VM_KMEM_SIZE_MAX
886options 	VM_KMEM_SIZE_SCALE
887
888
889#####################################################################
890# Items broken on i386 that are generally available elsewhere
891
892# Device uses bus_read_8 and friends, so can't work. Remove it from lint.
893nodevice	bnxt
894