xref: /freebsd/sys/i386/conf/NOTES (revision 3642298923e528d795e3a30ec165d2b469e28b40)
1#
2# NOTES -- Lines that can be cut/pasted into kernel and hints configs.
3#
4# This file contains machine dependent kernel configuration notes.  For
5# machine independent notes, look in /sys/conf/NOTES.
6#
7# $FreeBSD$
8#
9
10#
11# This directive is mandatory; it defines the architecture to be
12# configured for; in this case, the 386 family based IBM-PC and
13# compatibles.
14#
15machine		i386
16
17#
18# We want LINT to cover profiling as well.
19profile         2
20
21
22#####################################################################
23# SMP OPTIONS:
24#
25# The apic device enables the use of the I/O APIC for interrupt delivery.
26# The apic device can be used in both UP and SMP kernels, but is required
27# for SMP kernels.  Thus, the apic device is not strictly an SMP option,
28# but it is a prerequisite for SMP.
29#
30# Notes:
31#
32# HTT CPUs should only be used if they are enabled in the BIOS.  For
33# the ACPI case, ACPI only correctly tells us about any HTT CPUs if
34# they are enabled.  However, most HTT systems do not list HTT CPUs
35# in the MP Table if they are enabled, thus we guess at the HTT CPUs
36# for the MP Table case.  However, we shouldn't try to guess and use
37# these CPUs if HTT is disabled.  Thus, HTT guessing is only enabled
38# for the MP Table if the user explicitly asks for it via the
39# MPTABLE_FORCE_HTT option.  Do NOT use this option if you have HTT
40# disabled in your BIOS.
41#
42# IPI_PREEMPTION instructs the kernel to preempt threads running on other
43# CPUS if needed.  Relies on the PREEMPTION option
44
45# Mandatory:
46device		apic			# I/O apic
47
48# Optional:
49options 	MPTABLE_FORCE_HTT	# Enable HTT CPUs with the MP Table
50options 	IPI_PREEMPTION
51
52#
53# Watchdog routines.
54#
55options 	MP_WATCHDOG
56
57# Debugging options.
58#
59options		KDB_STOP_NMI		# Stop CPUS using NMI instead of IPI
60
61
62
63#####################################################################
64# CPU OPTIONS
65
66#
67# You must specify at least one CPU (the one you intend to run on);
68# deleting the specification for CPUs you don't need to use may make
69# parts of the system run faster.
70#
71cpu		I486_CPU
72cpu		I586_CPU		# aka Pentium(tm)
73cpu		I686_CPU		# aka Pentium Pro(tm)
74
75#
76# Options for CPU features.
77#
78# CPU_ATHLON_SSE_HACK tries to enable SSE instructions when the BIOS has
79# forgotten to enable them.
80#
81# CPU_BLUELIGHTNING_3X enables triple-clock mode on IBM Blue Lightning
82# CPU if CPU supports it.  The default is double-clock mode on
83# BlueLightning CPU box.
84#
85# CPU_BLUELIGHTNING_FPU_OP_CACHE enables FPU operand cache on IBM
86# BlueLightning CPU.  It works only with Cyrix FPU, and this option
87# should not be used with Intel FPU.
88#
89# CPU_BTB_EN enables branch target buffer on Cyrix 5x86 (NOTE 1).
90#
91# CPU_CYRIX_NO_LOCK enables weak locking for the entire address space
92# of Cyrix 6x86 and 6x86MX CPUs by setting the NO_LOCK bit of CCR1.
93# Otherwise, the NO_LOCK bit of CCR1 is cleared.  (NOTE 3)
94#
95# CPU_DIRECT_MAPPED_CACHE sets L1 cache of Cyrix 486DLC CPU in direct
96# mapped mode.  Default is 2-way set associative mode.
97#
98# CPU_DISABLE_5X86_LSSER disables load store serialize (i.e., enables
99# reorder).  This option should not be used if you use memory mapped
100# I/O device(s).
101#
102# CPU_DISABLE_CMPXCHG disables the CMPXCHG instruction on > i386 IA32
103# machines.  VmWare 3.x seems to emulate this instruction poorly, causing
104# the guest OS to run very slowly.  This problem appears to be fixed in
105# VmWare 4.x, at least in version 4.5.2, so that enabling this option with
106# VmWare 4.x will result in locking operations to be 20-30 times slower.
107# Enabling this with an SMP kernel will cause the kernel to be unusable.
108#
109# CPU_DISABLE_SSE explicitly prevents I686_CPU from turning on SSE.
110#
111# CPU_ELAN enables support for AMDs ElanSC520 CPU.
112#    CPU_ELAN_PPS enables precision timestamp code.
113#    CPU_ELAN_XTAL sets the clock crystal frequency in Hz.
114#
115# CPU_ENABLE_LONGRUN enables support for Transmeta Crusoe LongRun
116# technology which allows to restrict power consumption of the CPU by
117# using group of hw.crusoe.* sysctls.
118#
119# CPU_FASTER_5X86_FPU enables faster FPU exception handler.
120#
121# CPU_GEODE is for the SC1100 Geode embedded processor.  This option
122# is necessary because the i8254 timecounter is toast.
123#
124# CPU_I486_ON_386 enables CPU cache on i486 based CPU upgrade products
125# for i386 machines.
126#
127# CPU_IORT defines I/O clock delay time (NOTE 1).  Default values of
128# I/O clock delay time on Cyrix 5x86 and 6x86 are 0 and 7,respectively
129# (no clock delay).
130#
131# CPU_L2_LATENCY specifies the L2 cache latency value.  This option is used
132# only when CPU_PPRO2CELERON is defined and Mendocino Celeron is detected.
133# The default value is 5.
134#
135# CPU_LOOP_EN prevents flushing the prefetch buffer if the destination
136# of a jump is already present in the prefetch buffer on Cyrix 5x86(NOTE
137# 1).
138#
139# CPU_PPRO2CELERON enables L2 cache of Mendocino Celeron CPUs.  This option
140# is useful when you use Socket 8 to Socket 370 converter, because most Pentium
141# Pro BIOSs do not enable L2 cache of Mendocino Celeron CPUs.
142#
143# CPU_RSTK_EN enables return stack on Cyrix 5x86 (NOTE 1).
144#
145# CPU_SOEKRIS enables support www.soekris.com hardware.
146#
147# CPU_SUSP_HLT enables suspend on HALT.  If this option is set, CPU
148# enters suspend mode following execution of HALT instruction.
149#
150# CPU_UPGRADE_HW_CACHE eliminates unneeded cache flush instruction(s).
151#
152# CPU_WT_ALLOC enables write allocation on Cyrix 6x86/6x86MX and AMD
153# K5/K6/K6-2 CPUs.
154#
155# CYRIX_CACHE_WORKS enables CPU cache on Cyrix 486 CPUs with cache
156# flush at hold state.
157#
158# CYRIX_CACHE_REALLY_WORKS enables (1) CPU cache on Cyrix 486 CPUs
159# without cache flush at hold state, and (2) write-back CPU cache on
160# Cyrix 6x86 whose revision < 2.7 (NOTE 2).
161#
162# NO_F00F_HACK disables the hack that prevents Pentiums (and ONLY
163# Pentiums) from locking up when a LOCK CMPXCHG8B instruction is
164# executed.  This option is only needed if I586_CPU is also defined,
165# and should be included for any non-Pentium CPU that defines it.
166#
167# NO_MEMORY_HOLE is an optimisation for systems with AMD K6 processors
168# which indicates that the 15-16MB range is *definitely* not being
169# occupied by an ISA memory hole.
170#
171# NOTE 1: The options, CPU_BTB_EN, CPU_LOOP_EN, CPU_IORT,
172# CPU_LOOP_EN and CPU_RSTK_EN should not be used because of CPU bugs.
173# These options may crash your system.
174#
175# NOTE 2: If CYRIX_CACHE_REALLY_WORKS is not set, CPU cache is enabled
176# in write-through mode when revision < 2.7.  If revision of Cyrix
177# 6x86 >= 2.7, CPU cache is always enabled in write-back mode.
178#
179# NOTE 3: This option may cause failures for software that requires
180# locked cycles in order to operate correctly.
181#
182options 	CPU_ATHLON_SSE_HACK
183options 	CPU_BLUELIGHTNING_3X
184options 	CPU_BLUELIGHTNING_FPU_OP_CACHE
185options 	CPU_BTB_EN
186options 	CPU_DIRECT_MAPPED_CACHE
187options 	CPU_DISABLE_5X86_LSSER
188options 	CPU_DISABLE_CMPXCHG
189#options 	CPU_DISABLE_SSE
190options 	CPU_ELAN
191options 	CPU_ELAN_PPS
192options 	CPU_ELAN_XTAL=32768000
193options 	CPU_ENABLE_LONGRUN
194options 	CPU_FASTER_5X86_FPU
195options 	CPU_GEODE
196options 	CPU_I486_ON_386
197options 	CPU_IORT
198options 	CPU_L2_LATENCY=5
199options 	CPU_LOOP_EN
200options 	CPU_PPRO2CELERON
201options 	CPU_RSTK_EN
202options 	CPU_SOEKRIS
203options 	CPU_SUSP_HLT
204options 	CPU_UPGRADE_HW_CACHE
205options 	CPU_WT_ALLOC
206options 	CYRIX_CACHE_WORKS
207options 	CYRIX_CACHE_REALLY_WORKS
208#options 	NO_F00F_HACK
209
210# Debug options
211options 	NPX_DEBUG	# enable npx debugging
212
213#
214# PERFMON causes the driver for Pentium/Pentium Pro performance counters
215# to be compiled.  See perfmon(4) for more information.
216#
217options 	PERFMON
218
219
220#####################################################################
221# NETWORKING OPTIONS
222
223#
224# DEVICE_POLLING adds support for mixed interrupt-polling handling
225# of network device drivers, which has significant benefits in terms
226# of robustness to overloads and responsivity, as well as permitting
227# accurate scheduling of the CPU time between kernel network processing
228# and other activities.  The drawback is a moderate (up to 1/HZ seconds)
229# potential increase in response times.
230# It is strongly recommended to use HZ=1000 or 2000 with DEVICE_POLLING
231# to achieve smoother behaviour.
232# Additionally, you can enable/disable polling at runtime with the
233# sysctl variable kern.polling.enable (defaults off), and select
234# the CPU fraction reserved to userland with the sysctl variable
235# kern.polling.user_frac (default 50, range 0..100).
236#
237# Not all device drivers support this mode of operation at the time of
238# this writing.  See polling(4) for more details.
239
240options 	DEVICE_POLLING
241
242
243#####################################################################
244# CLOCK OPTIONS
245
246# The following options are used for debugging clock behavior only, and
247# should not be used for production systems.
248
249# CLK_CALIBRATION_LOOP causes clock calibration to be run in a loop at
250# startup until the user presses a key.  (The i8254 clock is always
251# calibrated relative to the RTC (mc146818a) and this option causes the
252# calibration to be repeated.)
253options 	CLK_CALIBRATION_LOOP
254
255# CLK_USE_I8254_CALIBRATION causes the calibrated frequency of the i8254
256# clock to actually be used.
257options 	CLK_USE_I8254_CALIBRATION
258
259
260#####################################################################
261# MISCELLANEOUS DEVICES AND OPTIONS
262
263device		speaker		#Play IBM BASIC-style noises out your speaker
264hint.speaker.0.at="isa"
265hint.speaker.0.port="0x61"
266device		gzip		#Exec gzipped a.out's.  REQUIRES COMPAT_AOUT!
267device		apm_saver	# Requires APM
268
269
270#####################################################################
271# HARDWARE BUS CONFIGURATION
272
273#
274# ISA bus
275#
276device		isa		# Required by npx(4)
277
278#
279# Options for `isa':
280#
281# AUTO_EOI_1 enables the `automatic EOI' feature for the master 8259A
282# interrupt controller.  This saves about 0.7-1.25 usec for each interrupt.
283# This option breaks suspend/resume on some portables.
284#
285# AUTO_EOI_2 enables the `automatic EOI' feature for the slave 8259A
286# interrupt controller.  This saves about 0.7-1.25 usec for each interrupt.
287# Automatic EOI is documented not to work for for the slave with the
288# original i8259A, but it works for some clones and some integrated
289# versions.
290#
291# MAXMEM specifies the amount of RAM on the machine; if this is not
292# specified, FreeBSD will first read the amount of memory from the CMOS
293# RAM, so the amount of memory will initially be limited to 64MB or 16MB
294# depending on the BIOS.  If the BIOS reports 64MB, a memory probe will
295# then attempt to detect the installed amount of RAM.  If this probe
296# fails to detect >64MB RAM you will have to use the MAXMEM option.
297# The amount is in kilobytes, so for a machine with 128MB of RAM, it would
298# be 131072 (128 * 1024).
299#
300# BROKEN_KEYBOARD_RESET disables the use of the keyboard controller to
301# reset the CPU for reboot.  This is needed on some systems with broken
302# keyboard controllers.
303
304options 	AUTO_EOI_1
305#options 	AUTO_EOI_2
306
307options 	MAXMEM=(128*1024)
308#options 	BROKEN_KEYBOARD_RESET
309
310#
311# EISA bus
312#
313# The EISA bus device is `eisa'.  It provides auto-detection and
314# configuration support for all devices on the EISA bus.
315
316device		eisa
317
318# By default, only 10 EISA slots are probed, since the slot numbers
319# above clash with the configuration address space of the PCI subsystem,
320# and the EISA probe is not very smart about this.  This is sufficient
321# for most machines, but in particular the HP NetServer LC series comes
322# with an onboard AIC7770 dual-channel SCSI controller on EISA slot #11,
323# thus you need to bump this figure to 12 for them.
324options 	EISA_SLOTS=12
325
326#
327# MCA bus:
328#
329# The MCA bus device is `mca'.  It provides auto-detection and
330# configuration support for all devices on the MCA bus.
331# No hints are required for MCA.
332
333device		mca
334
335#
336# PCI bus & PCI options:
337#
338device		pci
339
340#
341# AGP GART support
342device		agp
343
344
345#####################################################################
346# HARDWARE DEVICE CONFIGURATION
347
348# To include support for VGA VESA video modes
349options 	VESA
350
351# Turn on extra debugging checks and output for VESA support.
352options 	VESA_DEBUG
353
354# The pcvt console driver (vt220 compatible).
355device		vt
356hint.vt.0.at="isa"
357options 	XSERVER			# support for running an X server on vt
358options 	FAT_CURSOR		# start with block cursor
359# This PCVT option is for keyboards such as those used on really old ThinkPads
360options 	PCVT_SCANSET=2
361# Other PCVT options are documented in pcvt(4).
362options 	PCVT_24LINESDEF
363options 	PCVT_CTRL_ALT_DEL
364options 	PCVT_META_ESC
365options 	PCVT_NSCREENS=9
366options 	PCVT_PRETTYSCRNS
367options 	PCVT_SCREENSAVER
368options 	PCVT_USEKBDSEC
369options 	PCVT_VT220KEYB
370options 	PCVT_GREENSAVER
371
372#
373# The Numeric Processing eXtension driver.  This is non-optional.
374device		npx
375hint.npx.0.flags="0x0"
376hint.npx.0.irq="13"
377
378#
379# `flags' for npx0:
380#	0x01	don't use the npx registers to optimize bcopy.
381#	0x02	don't use the npx registers to optimize bzero.
382#	0x04	don't use the npx registers to optimize copyin or copyout.
383# The npx registers are normally used to optimize copying and zeroing when
384# all of the following conditions are satisfied:
385#	I586_CPU is an option
386#	the cpu is an i586 (perhaps not a Pentium)
387#	the probe for npx0 succeeds
388#	INT 16 exception handling works.
389# Then copying and zeroing using the npx registers is normally 30-100% faster.
390# The flags can be used to control cases where it doesn't work or is slower.
391# Setting them at boot time using hints works right (the optimizations
392# are not used until later in the bootstrap when npx0 is attached).
393# Flag 0x08 automatically disables the i586 optimized routines.
394#
395
396#
397# Optional devices:
398#
399
400# 3Dfx Voodoo Graphics, Voodoo II /dev/3dfx CDEV support.  This will create
401# the /dev/3dfx0 device to work with glide implementations.  This should get
402# linked to /dev/3dfx and /dev/voodoo.  Note that this is not the same as
403# the tdfx DRI module from XFree86 and is completely unrelated.
404#
405# To enable Linuxulator support, one must also include COMPAT_LINUX in the
406# config as well, or you will not have the dependencies.  The other option
407# is to load both as modules.
408
409device		tdfx			# Enable 3Dfx Voodoo support
410options 	TDFX_LINUX		# Enable Linuxulator support
411
412#
413# ACPI support using the Intel ACPI Component Architecture reference
414# implementation.
415#
416# ACPI_DEBUG enables the use of the debug.acpi.level and debug.acpi.layer
417# kernel environment variables to select initial debugging levels for the
418# Intel ACPICA code.  (Note that the Intel code must also have USE_DEBUGGER
419# defined when it is built).
420#
421# ACPI_NO_SEMAPHORES makes the AcpiOs*Semaphore routines a no-op.
422#
423# ACPICA_PEDANTIC enables strict checking of AML.  Our default is to
424# relax these checks to allow code generated by the Microsoft compiler
425# to still execute.
426#
427# Note that building ACPI into the kernel is deprecated; the module is
428# normally loaded automatically by the loader.
429
430device		acpi
431options 	ACPI_DEBUG
432#!options 	ACPI_NO_SEMAPHORES
433#!options 	ACPICA_PEDANTIC
434
435# ACPI Asus Extras (LCD backlight/brightness, video output, etc.)
436device		acpi_asus
437
438# ACPI Fujitsu Extras (Buttons)
439device		acpi_fujitsu
440
441# ACPI Panasonic Extras (LCD backlight/brightness, video output, etc.)
442device		acpi_panasonic
443
444# ACPI Sony extra (LCD brightness)
445device		acpi_sony
446
447# ACPI Toshiba Extras (LCD backlight/brightness, video output, etc.)
448device		acpi_toshiba
449
450# ACPI Video Extensions (LCD backlight/brightness, video output, etc.)
451device		acpi_video
452
453# The cpufreq(4) driver provides support for non-ACPI CPU frequency control
454device		cpufreq
455
456# Direct Rendering modules for 3D acceleration.
457device		drm		# DRM core module required by DRM drivers
458device		mach64drm	# ATI Rage Pro, Rage Mobility P/M, Rage XL
459device		mgadrm		# AGP Matrox G200, G400, G450, G550
460device		r128drm		# ATI Rage 128
461device		radeondrm	# ATI Radeon
462device		sisdrm		# SiS 300/305, 540, 630
463device		tdfxdrm		# 3dfx Voodoo 3/4/5 and Banshee
464options 	DRM_DEBUG	# Include debug printfs (slow)
465
466#
467# mse: Logitech and ATI InPort bus mouse ports
468
469device		mse
470hint.mse.0.at="isa"
471hint.mse.0.port="0x23c"
472hint.mse.0.irq="5"
473
474#
475# Network interfaces:
476#
477
478# ar:   Arnet SYNC/570i hdlc sync 2/4 port V.35/X.21 serial driver
479#       (requires sppp)
480# arl:	Aironet Arlan 655 wireless adapters.
481# ath:  Atheros a/b/g WiFi adapters (requires ath_hal and wlan)
482# cp:   Cronyx Tau-PCI sync single/dual/four port
483#       V.35/RS-232/RS-530/RS-449/X.21/G.703/E1/E3/T3/STS-1
484#       serial adaptor (requires sppp (default), or NETGRAPH if
485#       NETGRAPH_CRONYX is configured)
486# ctau: Cronyx Tau sync dual port V.35/RS-232/RS-530/RS-449/X.21/G.703/E1
487#       serial adaptor (requires sppp (default), or NETGRAPH if
488#       NETGRAPH_CRONYX is configured)
489# cx:   Cronyx Sigma multiport sync/async adapter (requires sppp (default),
490#       or NETGRAPH if NETGRAPH_CRONYX is configured)
491# ed:   Western Digital and SMC 80xx; Novell NE1000 and NE2000; 3Com 3C503
492#       HP PC Lan+, various PC Card devices (refer to etc/defaults/pccard.conf)
493#       (requires miibus)
494# ie:   AT&T StarLAN 10 and EN100; 3Com 3C507; unknown NI5210;
495#       Intel EtherExpress
496# lnc:  Lance/PCnet cards (Isolan, Novell NE2100, NE32-VL, AMD Am7990 and
497#       Am79C960)
498# oltr: Olicom ISA token-ring adapters OC-3115, OC-3117, OC-3118 and OC-3133.
499#       Olicom PCI token-ring adapters OC-3136, OC-3137, OC-3139, OC-3140,
500#       OC-3141, OC-3540 and OC-3250.
501# sbni: Granch SBNI12-xx ISA and PCI adapters
502# sr:   RISCom/N2 hdlc sync 1/2 port V.35/X.21 serial driver (requires sppp)
503# wl:   Lucent Wavelan (ISA card only).
504
505# Order for ISA/EISA devices is important here
506
507device		ar
508hint.ar.0.at="isa"
509hint.ar.0.port="0x300"
510hint.ar.0.irq="10"
511hint.ar.0.maddr="0xd0000"
512device		arl
513hint.arl.0.at="isa"
514hint.arl.0.irq="9"
515hint.arl.0.maddr="0xd0000"
516device		cp
517device		ctau
518hint.ctau.0.at="isa"
519hint.ctau.0.port="0x240"
520hint.ctau.0.irq="15"
521hint.ctau.0.drq="7"
522device		cx
523hint.cx.0.at="isa"
524hint.cx.0.port="0x240"
525hint.cx.0.irq="15"
526hint.cx.0.drq="7"
527#options 	NETGRAPH_CRONYX		# Enable NETGRAPH support for Cronyx adapter(s)
528device		ed
529#options 	ED_NO_MIIBUS		# Disable ed miibus support
530options 	ED_3C503
531options 	ED_HPP
532options 	ED_SIC
533hint.ed.0.at="isa"
534hint.ed.0.port="0x280"
535hint.ed.0.irq="5"
536hint.ed.0.maddr="0xd8000"
537device		ie			# Hints only required for Starlan
538hint.ie.2.at="isa"
539hint.ie.2.port="0x300"
540hint.ie.2.irq="5"
541hint.ie.2.maddr="0xd0000"
542device		lnc
543hint.lnc.0.at="isa"
544hint.lnc.0.port="0x280"
545hint.lnc.0.irq="10"
546hint.lnc.0.drq="0"
547device		sbni
548hint.sbni.0.at="isa"
549hint.sbni.0.port="0x210"
550hint.sbni.0.irq="0xefdead"
551hint.sbni.0.flags="0"
552device		sr
553hint.sr.0.at="isa"
554hint.sr.0.port="0x300"
555hint.sr.0.irq="5"
556hint.sr.0.maddr="0xd0000"
557device		oltr
558hint.oltr.0.at="isa"
559device		wl
560hint.wl.0.at="isa"
561hint.wl.0.port="0x300"
562options 	WLCACHE		# enables the signal-strength cache
563options 	WLDEBUG		# enables verbose debugging output
564
565device		ath
566device		ath_hal		# Atheros HAL (includes binary component)
567device		ath_rate_onoe	# Onoe rate control for ath driver
568#device		ath_rate_amrr	# AMRR rate control for ath driver
569#device		ath_rate_sample	# SampleRate rate control for the ath driver
570#device		wlan		# 802.11 layer
571
572#
573# ATA raid adapters
574#
575device		pst
576
577#
578# Areca 11xx and 12xx series of SATA II RAID controllers.
579# CAM is required.
580#
581device		arcmsr		# Areca SATA II RAID
582
583#
584# 3ware 9000 series PATA/SATA RAID controller driver and options.
585# The driver is implemented as a SIM, and so, needs the CAM infrastructure.
586#
587options 	TWA_DEBUG		# 0-10; 10 prints the most messages.
588options 	TWA_FLASH_FIRMWARE	# firmware image bundled when defined.
589device		twa			# 3ware 9000 series PATA/SATA RAID
590
591#
592# SCSI host adapters:
593#
594# ncv: NCR 53C500 based SCSI host adapters.
595# nsp: Workbit Ninja SCSI-3 based PC Card SCSI host adapters.
596# stg: TMC 18C30, 18C50 based SCSI host adapters.
597
598device		ncv
599device		nsp
600device		stg
601hint.stg.0.at="isa"
602hint.stg.0.port="0x140"
603hint.stg.0.port="11"
604
605#
606# Adaptec FSA RAID controllers, including integrated DELL controllers,
607# the Dell PERC 2/QC and the HP NetRAID-4M
608device		aac
609device		aacp	# SCSI Passthrough interface (optional, CAM required)
610
611#
612# Highpoint RocketRAID 182x.  This is really just software RAID on a
613# Marvell SATA chip.
614device		hptmv
615
616#
617# IBM (now Adaptec) ServeRAID controllers
618device		ips
619
620#
621# SafeNet crypto driver: can be moved to the MI NOTES as soon as
622# it's tested on a big-endian machine
623#
624device		safe		# SafeNet 1141
625options 	SAFE_DEBUG	# enable debugging support: hw.safe.debug
626options 	SAFE_RNDTEST	# enable rndtest support
627
628#####################################################################
629
630#
631# Miscellaneous hardware:
632#
633# apm: Laptop Advanced Power Management (experimental)
634# pmtimer: Timer device driver for power management events (APM or ACPI)
635# smapi: System Management Application Program Interface driver
636# smbios: DMI/SMBIOS entry point
637# vpd: Vital Product Data kernel interface
638# cy: Cyclades serial driver
639# digi: Digiboard driver
640# spic: Sony Programmable I/O controller (VAIO notebooks)
641
642# Notes on APM
643#  The flags takes the following meaning for apm0:
644#    0x0020  Statclock is broken.
645
646# Notes on the Specialix SI/XIO driver:
647#  The host card is memory, not IO mapped.
648#  The Rev 1 host cards use a 64K chunk, on a 32K boundary.
649#  The Rev 2 host cards use a 32K chunk, on a 32K boundary.
650#  The cards can use an IRQ of 11, 12 or 15.
651
652# Notes on the Sony Programmable I/O controller
653#  This is a temporary driver that should someday be replaced by something
654#  that hooks into the ACPI layer.  The device is hooked to the PIIX4's
655#  General Device 10 decoder, which means you have to fiddle with PCI
656#  registers to map it in, even though it is otherwise treated here as
657#  an ISA device.  At the moment, the driver polls, although the device
658#  is capable of generating interrupts.  It largely undocumented.
659#  The port location in the hint is where you WANT the device to be
660#  mapped.  0x10a0 seems to be traditional.  At the moment the jogdial
661#  is the only thing truly supported, but apparently a fair percentage
662#  of the Vaio extra features are controlled by this device.
663
664device		apm
665hint.apm.0.flags="0x20"
666device		smapi
667device		smbios
668device		vpd
669device		pmtimer			# Adjust system timer at wakeup time
670device		cy
671options 	CY_PCI_FASTINTR		# Use with cy_pci unless irq is shared
672hint.cy.0.at="isa"
673hint.cy.0.irq="10"
674hint.cy.0.maddr="0xd4000"
675hint.cy.0.msize="0x2000"
676device		digi
677hint.digi.0.at="isa"
678hint.digi.0.port="0x104"
679hint.digi.0.maddr="0xd0000"
680# BIOS & FEP/OS components of device digi.
681device		digi_CX
682device		digi_CX_PCI
683device		digi_EPCX
684device		digi_EPCX_PCI
685device		digi_Xe
686device		digi_Xem
687device		digi_Xr
688# Parallel (8255 PPI) basic I/O (mode 0) port (e.g. Advantech PCL-724)
689device		pbio
690hint.pbio.0.at="isa"
691hint.pbio.0.port="0x360"
692device		spic
693hint.spic.0.at="isa"
694hint.spic.0.port="0x10a0"
695# sx device is i386 and pc98 only at the moment.
696device		sx
697options 	SX_DEBUG
698# HOT1 Xilinx 6200 card (http://www.vcc.com/)
699device		xrpu
700
701#
702# Laptop/Notebook options:
703#
704# See also:
705#  apm under `Miscellaneous hardware'
706# above.
707
708# For older notebooks that signal a powerfail condition (external
709# power supply dropped, or battery state low) by issuing an NMI:
710
711options 	POWERFAIL_NMI	# make it beep instead of panicing
712
713#
714# I2C Bus
715#
716# Philips i2c bus support is provided by the `iicbus' device.
717#
718# Supported interfaces:
719# pcf	Philips PCF8584 ISA-bus controller
720#
721device		pcf
722hint.pcf.0.at="isa"
723hint.pcf.0.port="0x320"
724hint.pcf.0.irq="5"
725
726#
727# Hardware watchdog timers:
728#
729# ichwd: Intel ICH watchdog timer
730#
731device		ichwd
732
733#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
734# ISDN4BSD
735#
736# See /usr/share/examples/isdn/ROADMAP for an introduction to isdn4bsd.
737#
738# i4b passive ISDN cards support contains the following hardware drivers:
739#
740#	isic  - Siemens/Infineon ISDN ISAC/HSCX/IPAC chipset driver
741#	iwic  - Winbond W6692 PCI bus ISDN S/T interface controller
742#	ifpi  - AVM Fritz!Card PCI driver
743#	ifpi2  - AVM Fritz!Card PCI version 2 driver
744#	ihfc  - Cologne Chip HFC ISA/ISA-PnP chipset driver
745#	ifpnp - AVM Fritz!Card PnP driver
746#	itjc  - Siemens ISAC / TJNet Tiger300/320 chipset
747#
748# i4b active ISDN cards support contains the following hardware drivers:
749#
750#	iavc  - AVM B1 PCI, AVM B1 ISA, AVM T1
751#
752# Note that the ``options'' (if given) and ``device'' lines must BOTH
753# be uncommented to enable support for a given card !
754#
755# In addition to a hardware driver (and probably an option) the mandatory
756# ISDN protocol stack devices and the mandatory support device must be
757# enabled as well as one or more devices from the optional devices section.
758#
759#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
760#	isic driver (Siemens/Infineon chipsets)
761#
762device	isic
763#
764# ISA bus non-PnP Cards:
765# ----------------------
766#
767# Teles S0/8 or Niccy 1008
768options 	TEL_S0_8
769hint.isic.0.at="isa"
770hint.isic.0.maddr="0xd0000"
771hint.isic.0.irq="5"
772hint.isic.0.flags="1"
773#
774# Teles S0/16 or Creatix ISDN-S0 or Niccy 1016
775options 	TEL_S0_16
776hint.isic.0.at="isa"
777hint.isic.0.port="0xd80"
778hint.isic.0.maddr="0xd0000"
779hint.isic.0.irq="5"
780hint.isic.0.flags="2"
781#
782# Teles S0/16.3
783options 	TEL_S0_16_3
784hint.isic.0.at="isa"
785hint.isic.0.port="0xd80"
786hint.isic.0.irq="5"
787hint.isic.0.flags="3"
788#
789# AVM A1 or AVM Fritz!Card
790options 	AVM_A1
791hint.isic.0.at="isa"
792hint.isic.0.port="0x340"
793hint.isic.0.irq="5"
794hint.isic.0.flags="4"
795#
796# USRobotics Sportster ISDN TA intern
797options 	USR_STI
798hint.isic.0.at="isa"
799hint.isic.0.port="0x268"
800hint.isic.0.irq="5"
801hint.isic.0.flags="7"
802#
803# ITK ix1 Micro ( < V.3, non-PnP version )
804options 	ITKIX1
805hint.isic.0.at="isa"
806hint.isic.0.port="0x398"
807hint.isic.0.irq="10"
808hint.isic.0.flags="18"
809#
810# ELSA PCC-16
811options 	ELSA_PCC16
812hint.isic.0.at="isa"
813hint.isic.0.port="0x360"
814hint.isic.0.irq="10"
815hint.isic.0.flags="20"
816#
817# ISA bus PnP Cards:
818# ------------------
819#
820# Teles S0/16.3 PnP
821options 	TEL_S0_16_3_P
822#
823# Creatix ISDN-S0 P&P
824options 	CRTX_S0_P
825#
826# Dr. Neuhaus Niccy Go@
827options 	DRN_NGO
828#
829# Sedlbauer Win Speed
830options 	SEDLBAUER
831#
832# Dynalink IS64PH
833options 	DYNALINK
834#
835# ELSA QuickStep 1000pro ISA
836options 	ELSA_QS1ISA
837#
838# Siemens I-Surf 2.0
839options 	SIEMENS_ISURF2
840#
841# Asuscom ISDNlink 128K ISA
842options 	ASUSCOM_IPAC
843#
844# Eicon Diehl DIVA 2.0 and 2.02
845options 	EICON_DIVA
846#
847# Compaq Microcom 610 ISDN card (Compaq series PSB2222I)
848options 	COMPAQ_M610
849#
850# PCI bus Cards:
851# --------------
852#
853# ELSA MicroLink ISDN/PCI (same as ELSA QuickStep 1000pro PCI)
854options 	ELSA_QS1PCI
855#
856#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
857#	ifpnp driver for AVM Fritz!Card PnP
858#
859# AVM Fritz!Card PnP
860device		ifpnp
861#
862#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
863#	ihfc driver for Cologne Chip ISA chipsets (experimental!)
864#
865# Teles 16.3c ISA PnP
866# AcerISDN P10 ISA PnP
867# TELEINT ISDN SPEED No.1
868device		ihfc
869#
870#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
871#	ifpi driver for AVM Fritz!Card PCI
872#
873# AVM Fritz!Card PCI
874device		ifpi
875#
876#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
877#	ifpi2 driver for AVM Fritz!Card PCI version 2
878#
879# AVM Fritz!Card PCI version 2
880device		ifpi2
881#
882#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
883#	iwic driver for Winbond W6692 chipset
884#
885# ASUSCOM P-IN100-ST-D (and other Winbond W6692 based cards)
886device		iwic
887#
888#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
889#	itjc driver for Siemens ISAC / TJNet Tiger300/320 chipset
890#
891# Traverse Technologies NETjet-S
892# Teles PCI-TJ
893device		itjc
894#
895#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
896#	iavc driver (AVM active cards, needs i4bcapi driver!)
897#
898device		iavc
899#
900# AVM B1 ISA bus (PnP mode not supported!)
901# ----------------------------------------
902hint.iavc.0.at="isa"
903hint.iavc.0.port="0x150"
904hint.iavc.0.irq="5"
905#
906#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
907#	ISDN Protocol Stack - mandatory for all hardware drivers
908#
909# Q.921 / layer 2 - i4b passive cards D channel handling
910device		i4bq921
911#
912# Q.931 / layer 3 - i4b passive cards D channel handling
913device		i4bq931
914#
915# layer 4 - i4b common passive and active card handling
916device		i4b
917#
918#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
919#	ISDN devices - mandatory for all hardware drivers
920#
921# userland driver to do ISDN tracing (for passive cards only)
922device		i4btrc
923options 	NI4BTRC=4
924#
925# userland driver to control the whole thing
926device		i4bctl
927#
928#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
929#	ISDN devices - optional
930#
931# userland driver for access to raw B channel
932device		i4brbch
933options 	NI4BRBCH=4
934#
935# userland driver for telephony
936device		i4btel
937options 	NI4BTEL=2
938#
939# network driver for IP over raw HDLC ISDN
940device		i4bipr
941options 	NI4BIPR=4
942# enable VJ header compression detection for ipr i/f
943options 	IPR_VJ
944# enable logging of the first n IP packets to isdnd (n=32 here)
945options 	IPR_LOG=32
946#
947# network driver for sync PPP over ISDN; requires an equivalent
948# number of sppp device to be configured
949device		i4bisppp
950options 	NI4BISPPP=4
951#
952# B-channel interface to the netgraph subsystem
953device		i4bing
954options 	NI4BING=2
955#
956# CAPI driver needed for active ISDN cards (see iavc driver above)
957device		i4bcapi
958#
959#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
960
961#
962# System Management Bus (SMB)
963#
964options 	ENABLE_ALART		# Control alarm on Intel intpm driver
965
966#
967# Set the number of PV entries per process.  Increasing this can
968# stop panics related to heavy use of shared memory.  However, that can
969# (combined with large amounts of physical memory) cause panics at
970# boot time due the kernel running out of VM space.
971#
972# If you're tweaking this, you might also want to increase the sysctls
973# "vm.v_free_min", "vm.v_free_reserved", and "vm.v_free_target".
974#
975# The value below is the one more than the default.
976#
977options 	PMAP_SHPGPERPROC=201
978
979#
980# Change the size of the kernel virtual address space.  Due to
981# constraints in loader(8) on i386, this must be a multiple of 4.
982# 256 = 1 GB of kernel address space.  Increasing this also causes
983# a reduction of the address space in user processes.  512 splits
984# the 4GB cpu address space in half (2GB user, 2GB kernel).
985#
986options 	KVA_PAGES=260
987
988
989#####################################################################
990# ABI Emulation
991
992# Enable iBCS2 runtime support for SCO and ISC binaries
993options 	IBCS2
994
995# Emulate spx device for client side of SVR3 local X interface
996options 	SPX_HACK
997
998# Enable Linux ABI emulation
999options 	COMPAT_LINUX
1000
1001# Enable i386 a.out binary support
1002options 	COMPAT_AOUT
1003
1004# Enable the linux-like proc filesystem support (requires COMPAT_LINUX
1005# and PSEUDOFS)
1006options 	LINPROCFS
1007
1008#
1009# SysVR4 ABI emulation
1010#
1011# The svr4 ABI emulator can be statically compiled into the kernel or loaded as
1012# a KLD module.
1013# The STREAMS network emulation code can also be compiled statically or as a
1014# module.  If loaded as a module, it must be loaded before the svr4 module
1015# (the /usr/sbin/svr4 script does this for you).  If compiling statically,
1016# the `streams' device must be configured into any kernel which also
1017# specifies COMPAT_SVR4.  It is possible to have a statically-configured
1018# STREAMS device and a dynamically loadable svr4 emulator;  the /usr/sbin/svr4
1019# script understands that it doesn't need to load the `streams' module under
1020# those circumstances.
1021# Caveat:  At this time, `options KTRACE' is required for the svr4 emulator
1022# (whether static or dynamic).
1023#
1024options 	COMPAT_SVR4	# build emulator statically
1025options 	DEBUG_SVR4	# enable verbose debugging
1026device		streams		# STREAMS network driver (required for svr4).
1027
1028
1029#####################################################################
1030# VM OPTIONS
1031
1032# Disable the 4 MByte page PSE CPU feature.  The PSE feature allows the
1033# kernel to use 4 MByte pages to map the kernel instead of 4k pages.
1034# This saves on the amount of memory needed for page tables needed to
1035# map the kernel.  You should only disable this feature as a temporary
1036# workaround if you are having problems with it enabled.
1037#
1038#options 	DISABLE_PSE
1039
1040# Disable the global pages PGE CPU feature.  The PGE feature allows pages
1041# to be marked with the PG_G bit.  TLB entries for these pages are not
1042# flushed from the cache when %cr3 is reloaded.  This can make context
1043# switches less expensive.  You should only disable this feature as a
1044# temporary workaround if you are having problems with it enabled.
1045#
1046#options 	DISABLE_PG_G
1047
1048# KSTACK_PAGES is the number of memory pages to assign to the kernel
1049# stack of each thread.
1050
1051options 	KSTACK_PAGES=3
1052
1053#####################################################################
1054
1055# More undocumented options for linting.
1056# Note that documenting these are not considered an affront.
1057
1058options 	FB_INSTALL_CDEV		# install a CDEV entry in /dev
1059
1060# PECOFF module (Win32 Execution Format)
1061options 	PECOFF_SUPPORT
1062options 	PECOFF_DEBUG
1063
1064options 	I4B_SMP_WORKAROUND
1065options 	I586_PMC_GUPROF=0x70000
1066options 	KBDIO_DEBUG=2
1067options 	KBD_MAXRETRY=4
1068options 	KBD_MAXWAIT=6
1069options 	KBD_RESETDELAY=201
1070
1071options 	PSM_DEBUG=1
1072
1073options 	TIMER_FREQ=((14318182+6)/12)
1074
1075options 	VM_KMEM_SIZE
1076options 	VM_KMEM_SIZE_MAX
1077options 	VM_KMEM_SIZE_SCALE
1078
1079
1080# The I/O device
1081device		io
1082
1083# asr old ioctls support, needed by raidutils
1084
1085options		ASR_COMPAT
1086