xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/uart/uart_dev_snps.c (revision 19d2e3de755b7c9ca2f5c90b5902fc8f214b2490)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2016 Jared McNeill <jmcneill@invisible.ca>
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
15  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
16  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
17  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
18  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
19  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
20  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
21  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
22  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  *
26  * $FreeBSD$
27  */
28 
29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
30 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
31 
32 #include <sys/param.h>
33 #include <sys/systm.h>
34 #include <sys/bus.h>
35 #include <sys/kernel.h>
36 #include <sys/module.h>
37 #include <machine/bus.h>
38 
39 #include <dev/uart/uart.h>
40 #include <dev/uart/uart_bus.h>
41 #include <dev/uart/uart_cpu_fdt.h>
42 #include <dev/uart/uart_dev_ns8250.h>
43 
44 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus.h>
45 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus_subr.h>
46 
47 #ifdef EXT_RESOURCES
48 #include <dev/extres/clk/clk.h>
49 #include <dev/extres/hwreset/hwreset.h>
50 #endif
51 
52 #include "uart_if.h"
53 
54 struct snps_softc {
55 	struct ns8250_softc	ns8250;
56 
57 #ifdef EXT_RESOURCES
58 	clk_t			baudclk;
59 	clk_t			apb_pclk;
60 	hwreset_t		reset;
61 #endif
62 };
63 
64 static int
65 snps_uart_attach(struct uart_softc *uart_sc)
66 {
67 	struct snps_softc *sc;
68 
69 	sc = (struct snps_softc *)uart_sc;
70 
71 	/* UART requires to read USR reg when IIR_BUSY */
72 	sc->ns8250.busy_detect = 1;
73 
74 	return (ns8250_bus_attach(uart_sc));
75 }
76 
77 static kobj_method_t snps_methods[] = {
78 	KOBJMETHOD(uart_probe,		ns8250_bus_probe),
79 	KOBJMETHOD(uart_attach,		snps_uart_attach),
80 	KOBJMETHOD(uart_detach,		ns8250_bus_detach),
81 	KOBJMETHOD(uart_flush,		ns8250_bus_flush),
82 	KOBJMETHOD(uart_getsig,		ns8250_bus_getsig),
83 	KOBJMETHOD(uart_ioctl,		ns8250_bus_ioctl),
84 	KOBJMETHOD(uart_ipend,		ns8250_bus_ipend),
85 	KOBJMETHOD(uart_param,		ns8250_bus_param),
86 	KOBJMETHOD(uart_receive,	ns8250_bus_receive),
87 	KOBJMETHOD(uart_setsig,		ns8250_bus_setsig),
88 	KOBJMETHOD(uart_transmit,	ns8250_bus_transmit),
89 	KOBJMETHOD(uart_grab,		ns8250_bus_grab),
90 	KOBJMETHOD(uart_ungrab,		ns8250_bus_ungrab),
91 	KOBJMETHOD_END
92 };
93 
94 struct uart_class uart_snps_class = {
95 	"snps",
96 	snps_methods,
97 	sizeof(struct snps_softc),
98 	.uc_ops = &uart_ns8250_ops,
99 	.uc_range = 8,
100 	.uc_rclk = 0,
101 };
102 
103 static struct ofw_compat_data compat_data[] = {
104 	{ "snps,dw-apb-uart",		(uintptr_t)&uart_snps_class },
105 	{ NULL,				(uintptr_t)NULL }
106 };
107 UART_FDT_CLASS(compat_data);
108 
109 #ifdef EXT_RESOURCES
110 static int
111 snps_get_clocks(device_t dev, clk_t *baudclk, clk_t *apb_pclk)
112 {
113 	struct snps_softc *sc;
114 
115 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
116 	*baudclk = NULL;
117 	*apb_pclk = NULL;
118 
119 	/* Baud clock is either named "baudclk", or there is a single
120 	 * unnamed clock.
121 	 */
122 	if (clk_get_by_ofw_name(dev, 0, "baudclk", baudclk) != 0 &&
123 	    clk_get_by_ofw_index(dev, 0, 0, baudclk) != 0)
124 		return (ENOENT);
125 
126 	/* APB peripheral clock is optional */
127 	(void)clk_get_by_ofw_name(dev, 0, "apb_pclk", apb_pclk);
128 
129 	return (0);
130 }
131 #endif
132 
133 static int
134 snps_probe(device_t dev)
135 {
136 	struct snps_softc *sc;
137 	struct uart_class *uart_class;
138 	phandle_t node;
139 	uint32_t shift, iowidth, clock;
140 	uint64_t freq;
141 	int error;
142 #ifdef EXT_RESOURCES
143 	clk_t baudclk, apb_pclk;
144 	hwreset_t reset;
145 #endif
146 
147 	if (!ofw_bus_status_okay(dev))
148 		return (ENXIO);
149 
150 	uart_class = (struct uart_class *)ofw_bus_search_compatible(dev,
151 	    compat_data)->ocd_data;
152 	if (uart_class == NULL)
153 		return (ENXIO);
154 
155 	freq = 0;
156 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
157 	sc->ns8250.base.sc_class = uart_class;
158 
159 	node = ofw_bus_get_node(dev);
160 	if (OF_getencprop(node, "reg-shift", &shift, sizeof(shift)) <= 0)
161 		shift = 0;
162 	if (OF_getencprop(node, "reg-io-width", &iowidth, sizeof(iowidth)) <= 0)
163 		iowidth = 1;
164 	if (OF_getencprop(node, "clock-frequency", &clock, sizeof(clock)) <= 0)
165 		clock = 0;
166 
167 #ifdef EXT_RESOURCES
168 	if (hwreset_get_by_ofw_idx(dev, 0, 0, &reset) == 0) {
169 		error = hwreset_deassert(reset);
170 		if (error != 0) {
171 			device_printf(dev, "cannot de-assert reset\n");
172 			return (error);
173 		}
174 	}
175 
176 	if (snps_get_clocks(dev, &baudclk, &apb_pclk) == 0) {
177 		error = clk_enable(baudclk);
178 		if (error != 0) {
179 			device_printf(dev, "cannot enable baud clock\n");
180 			return (error);
181 		}
182 		if (apb_pclk != NULL) {
183 			error = clk_enable(apb_pclk);
184 			if (error != 0) {
185 				device_printf(dev,
186 				    "cannot enable peripheral clock\n");
187 				return (error);
188 			}
189 		}
190 
191 		if (clock == 0) {
192 			error = clk_get_freq(baudclk, &freq);
193 			if (error != 0) {
194 				device_printf(dev, "cannot get frequency\n");
195 				return (error);
196 			}
197 			clock = (uint32_t)freq;
198 		}
199 	}
200 #endif
201 
202 	if (bootverbose && clock == 0)
203 		device_printf(dev, "could not determine frequency\n");
204 
205 	error = uart_bus_probe(dev, (int)shift, (int)iowidth, (int)clock, 0, 0);
206 	if (error != 0)
207 		return (error);
208 
209 #ifdef EXT_RESOURCES
210 	/* XXX uart_bus_probe has changed the softc, so refresh it */
211 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
212 
213 	/* Store clock and reset handles for detach */
214 	sc->baudclk = baudclk;
215 	sc->apb_pclk = apb_pclk;
216 	sc->reset = reset;
217 #endif
218 
219 	return (0);
220 }
221 
222 static int
223 snps_detach(device_t dev)
224 {
225 #ifdef EXT_RESOURCES
226 	struct snps_softc *sc;
227 	clk_t baudclk, apb_pclk;
228 	hwreset_t reset;
229 #endif
230 	int error;
231 
232 #ifdef EXT_RESOURCES
233 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
234 	baudclk = sc->baudclk;
235 	apb_pclk = sc->apb_pclk;
236 	reset = sc->reset;
237 #endif
238 
239 	error = uart_bus_detach(dev);
240 	if (error != 0)
241 		return (error);
242 
243 #ifdef EXT_RESOURCES
244 	if (reset != NULL) {
245 		error = hwreset_assert(reset);
246 		if (error != 0) {
247 			device_printf(dev, "cannot assert reset\n");
248 			return (error);
249 		}
250 		hwreset_release(reset);
251 	}
252 	if (apb_pclk != NULL) {
253 		error = clk_release(apb_pclk);
254 		if (error != 0) {
255 			device_printf(dev, "cannot release peripheral clock\n");
256 			return (error);
257 		}
258 	}
259 	if (baudclk != NULL) {
260 		error = clk_release(baudclk);
261 		if (error != 0) {
262 			device_printf(dev, "cannot release baud clock\n");
263 			return (error);
264 		}
265 	}
266 #endif
267 
268 	return (0);
269 }
270 
271 static device_method_t snps_bus_methods[] = {
272 	/* Device interface */
273 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		snps_probe),
274 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	uart_bus_attach),
275 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach, 	snps_detach),
276 	DEVMETHOD_END
277 };
278 
279 static driver_t snps_uart_driver = {
280 	uart_driver_name,
281 	snps_bus_methods,
282 	sizeof(struct snps_softc)
283 };
284 
285 DRIVER_MODULE(uart_snps, simplebus, snps_uart_driver, uart_devclass, 0, 0);
286