xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/pci/pci.c (revision 06915ea69a48dd223d1612cefc20795c2d38d359)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1997, Stefan Esser <se@freebsd.org>
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice unmodified, this list of conditions, and the following
10  *    disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
17  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
18  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
19  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
20  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
21  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
22  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
23  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
24  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
25  *
26  * $Id: pci.c,v 1.86 1998/09/06 22:41:41 tegge Exp $
27  *
28  */
29 
30 #include "pci.h"
31 #if NPCI > 0
32 
33 #include "opt_devfs.h"
34 #include "opt_simos.h"
35 
36 #include <sys/param.h>
37 #include <sys/systm.h>
38 #include <sys/malloc.h>
39 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
40 #include <sys/conf.h>
41 #include <sys/kernel.h>
42 #include <sys/queue.h>
43 #include <sys/types.h>
44 #include <sys/buf.h>
45 #ifdef DEVFS
46 #include <sys/devfsext.h>
47 #endif /* DEVFS */
48 
49 #include <vm/vm.h>
50 #include <vm/pmap.h>
51 #include <vm/vm_extern.h>
52 
53 #include <pci/pcireg.h>
54 #include <pci/pcivar.h>
55 #include <pci/pci_ioctl.h>
56 
57 #ifdef APIC_IO
58 #include <machine/smp.h>
59 #endif /* APIC_IO */
60 
61 STAILQ_HEAD(devlist, pci_devinfo) pci_devq;
62 u_int32_t pci_numdevs = 0;
63 u_int32_t pci_generation = 0;
64 
65 /* return highest PCI bus number known to be used, or -1 if none */
66 
67 static int
68 pci_bushigh(void)
69 {
70 	if (pci_cfgopen() == 0)
71 		return (-1);
72 	return (0);
73 }
74 
75 /* return base address of memory or port map */
76 
77 static int
78 pci_mapbase(unsigned mapreg)
79 {
80 	int mask = 0x03;
81 	if ((mapreg & 0x01) == 0)
82 		mask = 0x0f;
83 	return (mapreg & ~mask);
84 }
85 
86 /* return map type of memory or port map */
87 
88 static int
89 pci_maptype(unsigned mapreg)
90 {
91 	static u_int8_t maptype[0x10] = {
92 		PCI_MAPMEM,		PCI_MAPPORT,
93 		PCI_MAPMEM,		0,
94 		PCI_MAPMEM,		PCI_MAPPORT,
95 		0,			0,
96 		PCI_MAPMEM|PCI_MAPMEMP,	PCI_MAPPORT,
97 		PCI_MAPMEM|PCI_MAPMEMP, 0,
98 		PCI_MAPMEM|PCI_MAPMEMP,	PCI_MAPPORT,
99 		0,			0,
100 	};
101 
102 	return maptype[mapreg & 0x0f];
103 }
104 
105 /* return log2 of map size decoded for memory or port map */
106 
107 static int
108 pci_mapsize(unsigned testval)
109 {
110 	int ln2size;
111 
112 	testval = pci_mapbase(testval);
113 	ln2size = 0;
114 	if (testval != 0) {
115 		while ((testval & 1) == 0)
116 		{
117 			ln2size++;
118 			testval >>= 1;
119 		}
120 	}
121 	return (ln2size);
122 }
123 
124 /* return log2 of address range supported by map register */
125 
126 static int
127 pci_maprange(unsigned mapreg)
128 {
129 	int ln2range = 0;
130 	switch (mapreg & 0x07) {
131 	case 0x00:
132 	case 0x01:
133 	case 0x05:
134 		ln2range = 32;
135 		break;
136 	case 0x02:
137 		ln2range = 20;
138 		break;
139 	case 0x04:
140 		ln2range = 64;
141 		break;
142 	}
143 	return (ln2range);
144 }
145 
146 /* extract map parameters into newly allocated array of pcimap structures */
147 
148 static pcimap *
149 pci_readmaps(pcicfgregs *cfg, int maxmaps)
150 {
151 	int i;
152 	pcimap *map;
153 	int map64 = 0;
154 
155 	for (i = 0; i < maxmaps; i++) {
156 		int reg = PCIR_MAPS + i*4;
157 		u_int32_t base;
158 		u_int32_t ln2range;
159 
160 		base = pci_cfgread(cfg, reg, 4);
161 		ln2range = pci_maprange(base);
162 
163 		if (base == 0 || ln2range == 0)
164 			maxmaps = i;
165 		else if (ln2range > 32)
166 			i++;
167 	}
168 
169 	map = malloc(maxmaps * sizeof (pcimap), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
170 	if (map != NULL) {
171 		bzero(map, sizeof(pcimap) * maxmaps);
172 
173 		for (i = 0; i < maxmaps; i++) {
174 			int reg = PCIR_MAPS + i*4;
175 			u_int32_t base;
176 			u_int32_t testval;
177 
178 			base = pci_cfgread(cfg, reg, 4);
179 
180 			if (map64 == 0) {
181 				pci_cfgwrite(cfg, reg, 0xffffffff, 4);
182 				testval = pci_cfgread(cfg, reg, 4);
183 				pci_cfgwrite(cfg, reg, base, 4);
184 
185 				map[i].base     = pci_mapbase(base);
186 				map[i].type     = pci_maptype(base);
187 				map[i].ln2size  = pci_mapsize(testval);
188 				map[i].ln2range = pci_maprange(testval);
189 				map64 = map[i].ln2range == 64;
190 			} else {
191 				/* only fill in base, other fields are 0 */
192 				map[i].base     = base;
193 				map64 = 0;
194 			}
195 		}
196 		cfg->nummaps = maxmaps;
197 	}
198 	return (map);
199 }
200 
201 /* adjust some values from PCI 1.0 devices to match 2.0 standards ... */
202 
203 static void
204 pci_fixancient(pcicfgregs *cfg)
205 {
206 	if (cfg->hdrtype != 0)
207 		return;
208 
209 	/* PCI to PCI bridges use header type 1 */
210 	if (cfg->baseclass == PCIC_BRIDGE && cfg->subclass == PCIS_BRIDGE_PCI)
211 		cfg->hdrtype = 1;
212 }
213 
214 /* read config data specific to header type 1 device (PCI to PCI bridge) */
215 
216 static void *
217 pci_readppb(pcicfgregs *cfg)
218 {
219 	pcih1cfgregs *p;
220 
221 	p = malloc(sizeof (pcih1cfgregs), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
222 	if (p == NULL)
223 		return (NULL);
224 
225 	bzero(p, sizeof *p);
226 
227 	p->secstat = pci_cfgread(cfg, PCIR_SECSTAT_1, 2);
228 	p->bridgectl = pci_cfgread(cfg, PCIR_BRIDGECTL_1, 2);
229 
230 	p->seclat = pci_cfgread(cfg, PCIR_SECLAT_1, 1);
231 
232 	p->iobase = PCI_PPBIOBASE (pci_cfgread(cfg, PCIR_IOBASEH_1, 2),
233 				   pci_cfgread(cfg, PCIR_IOBASEL_1, 1));
234 	p->iolimit = PCI_PPBIOLIMIT (pci_cfgread(cfg, PCIR_IOLIMITH_1, 2),
235 				     pci_cfgread(cfg, PCIR_IOLIMITL_1, 1));
236 
237 	p->membase = PCI_PPBMEMBASE (0,
238 				     pci_cfgread(cfg, PCIR_MEMBASE_1, 2));
239 	p->memlimit = PCI_PPBMEMLIMIT (0,
240 				       pci_cfgread(cfg, PCIR_MEMLIMIT_1, 2));
241 
242 	p->pmembase = PCI_PPBMEMBASE (
243 		(pci_addr_t)pci_cfgread(cfg, PCIR_PMBASEH_1, 4),
244 		pci_cfgread(cfg, PCIR_PMBASEL_1, 2));
245 
246 	p->pmemlimit = PCI_PPBMEMLIMIT (
247 		(pci_addr_t)pci_cfgread(cfg, PCIR_PMLIMITH_1, 4),
248 		pci_cfgread(cfg, PCIR_PMLIMITL_1, 2));
249 	return (p);
250 }
251 
252 /* read config data specific to header type 2 device (PCI to CardBus bridge) */
253 
254 static void *
255 pci_readpcb(pcicfgregs *cfg)
256 {
257 	pcih2cfgregs *p;
258 
259 	p = malloc(sizeof (pcih2cfgregs), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
260 	if (p == NULL)
261 		return (NULL);
262 
263 	bzero(p, sizeof *p);
264 
265 	p->secstat = pci_cfgread(cfg, PCIR_SECSTAT_2, 2);
266 	p->bridgectl = pci_cfgread(cfg, PCIR_BRIDGECTL_2, 2);
267 
268 	p->seclat = pci_cfgread(cfg, PCIR_SECLAT_2, 1);
269 
270 	p->membase0 = pci_cfgread(cfg, PCIR_MEMBASE0_2, 4);
271 	p->memlimit0 = pci_cfgread(cfg, PCIR_MEMLIMIT0_2, 4);
272 	p->membase1 = pci_cfgread(cfg, PCIR_MEMBASE1_2, 4);
273 	p->memlimit1 = pci_cfgread(cfg, PCIR_MEMLIMIT1_2, 4);
274 
275 	p->iobase0 = pci_cfgread(cfg, PCIR_IOBASE0_2, 4);
276 	p->iolimit0 = pci_cfgread(cfg, PCIR_IOLIMIT0_2, 4);
277 	p->iobase1 = pci_cfgread(cfg, PCIR_IOBASE1_2, 4);
278 	p->iolimit1 = pci_cfgread(cfg, PCIR_IOLIMIT1_2, 4);
279 
280 	p->pccardif = pci_cfgread(cfg, PCIR_PCCARDIF_2, 4);
281 	return p;
282 }
283 
284 /* extract header type specific config data */
285 
286 static void
287 pci_hdrtypedata(pcicfgregs *cfg)
288 {
289 	switch (cfg->hdrtype) {
290 	case 0:
291 		cfg->subvendor      = pci_cfgread(cfg, PCIR_SUBVEND_0, 2);
292 		cfg->subdevice      = pci_cfgread(cfg, PCIR_SUBDEV_0, 2);
293 		cfg->map            = pci_readmaps(cfg, PCI_MAXMAPS_0);
294 		break;
295 	case 1:
296 		cfg->subvendor      = pci_cfgread(cfg, PCIR_SUBVEND_1, 2);
297 		cfg->subdevice      = pci_cfgread(cfg, PCIR_SUBDEV_1, 2);
298 		cfg->secondarybus   = pci_cfgread(cfg, PCIR_SECBUS_1, 1);
299 		cfg->subordinatebus = pci_cfgread(cfg, PCIR_SUBBUS_1, 1);
300 		cfg->map            = pci_readmaps(cfg, PCI_MAXMAPS_1);
301 		cfg->hdrspec        = pci_readppb(cfg);
302 		break;
303 	case 2:
304 		cfg->subvendor      = pci_cfgread(cfg, PCIR_SUBVEND_2, 2);
305 		cfg->subdevice      = pci_cfgread(cfg, PCIR_SUBDEV_2, 2);
306 		cfg->secondarybus   = pci_cfgread(cfg, PCIR_SECBUS_2, 1);
307 		cfg->subordinatebus = pci_cfgread(cfg, PCIR_SUBBUS_2, 1);
308 		cfg->map            = pci_readmaps(cfg, PCI_MAXMAPS_2);
309 		cfg->hdrspec        = pci_readpcb(cfg);
310 		break;
311 	}
312 }
313 
314 /* read configuration header into pcicfgrect structure */
315 
316 static struct pci_devinfo *
317 pci_readcfg(pcicfgregs *probe)
318 {
319 	pcicfgregs *cfg = NULL;
320 	struct pci_devinfo *devlist_entry;
321 	struct devlist *devlist_head;
322 
323 	devlist_head = &pci_devq;
324 
325 	devlist_entry = NULL;
326 
327 	if (pci_cfgread(probe, PCIR_DEVVENDOR, 4) != -1) {
328 		devlist_entry = malloc(sizeof(struct pci_devinfo),
329 				       M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
330 		if (devlist_entry == NULL)
331 			return (NULL);
332 
333 		cfg = &devlist_entry->cfg;
334 
335 		bzero(cfg, sizeof *cfg);
336 
337 		cfg->bus		= probe->bus;
338 		cfg->slot		= probe->slot;
339 		cfg->func		= probe->func;
340 		cfg->vendor		= pci_cfgread(cfg, PCIR_VENDOR, 2);
341 		cfg->device		= pci_cfgread(cfg, PCIR_DEVICE, 2);
342 		cfg->cmdreg		= pci_cfgread(cfg, PCIR_COMMAND, 2);
343 		cfg->statreg		= pci_cfgread(cfg, PCIR_STATUS, 2);
344 		cfg->baseclass		= pci_cfgread(cfg, PCIR_CLASS, 1);
345 		cfg->subclass		= pci_cfgread(cfg, PCIR_SUBCLASS, 1);
346 		cfg->progif		= pci_cfgread(cfg, PCIR_PROGIF, 1);
347 		cfg->revid		= pci_cfgread(cfg, PCIR_REVID, 1);
348 		cfg->hdrtype		= pci_cfgread(cfg, PCIR_HEADERTYPE, 1);
349 		cfg->cachelnsz		= pci_cfgread(cfg, PCIR_CACHELNSZ, 1);
350 		cfg->lattimer		= pci_cfgread(cfg, PCIR_LATTIMER, 1);
351 		cfg->intpin		= pci_cfgread(cfg, PCIR_INTPIN, 1);
352 		cfg->intline		= pci_cfgread(cfg, PCIR_INTLINE, 1);
353 #ifdef __alpha__
354 		alpha_platform_assign_pciintr(cfg);
355 #endif
356 
357 #ifdef APIC_IO
358 		if (cfg->intpin != 0) {
359 			int airq;
360 
361 			airq = pci_apic_irq(cfg->bus, cfg->slot, cfg->intpin);
362 			if (airq >= 0) {
363 				/* PCI specific entry found in MP table */
364 				if (airq != cfg->intline) {
365 					undirect_pci_irq(cfg->intline);
366 					cfg->intline = airq;
367 				}
368 			} else {
369 				/*
370 				 * PCI interrupts might be redirected to the
371 				 * ISA bus according to some MP tables. Use the
372 				 * same methods as used by the ISA devices
373 				 * devices to find the proper IOAPIC int pin.
374 				 */
375 				airq = isa_apic_irq(cfg->intline);
376 				if ((airq >= 0) && (airq != cfg->intline)) {
377 					/* XXX: undirect_pci_irq() ? */
378 					undirect_isa_irq(cfg->intline);
379 					cfg->intline = airq;
380 				}
381 			}
382 		}
383 #endif /* APIC_IO */
384 
385 		cfg->mingnt		= pci_cfgread(cfg, PCIR_MINGNT, 1);
386 		cfg->maxlat		= pci_cfgread(cfg, PCIR_MAXLAT, 1);
387 
388 		cfg->mfdev		= (cfg->hdrtype & PCIM_MFDEV) != 0;
389 		cfg->hdrtype		&= ~PCIM_MFDEV;
390 
391 		pci_fixancient(cfg);
392 		pci_hdrtypedata(cfg);
393 
394 		STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(devlist_head, devlist_entry, pci_links);
395 
396 		devlist_entry->conf.pc_sel.pc_bus = cfg->bus;
397 		devlist_entry->conf.pc_sel.pc_dev = cfg->slot;
398 		devlist_entry->conf.pc_sel.pc_func = cfg->func;
399 		devlist_entry->conf.pc_hdr = cfg->hdrtype;
400 
401 		devlist_entry->conf.pc_subvendor = cfg->subvendor;
402 		devlist_entry->conf.pc_subdevice = cfg->subdevice;
403 		devlist_entry->conf.pc_vendor = cfg->vendor;
404 		devlist_entry->conf.pc_device = cfg->device;
405 
406 		devlist_entry->conf.pc_class = cfg->baseclass;
407 		devlist_entry->conf.pc_subclass = cfg->subclass;
408 		devlist_entry->conf.pc_progif = cfg->progif;
409 		devlist_entry->conf.pc_revid = cfg->revid;
410 
411 		pci_numdevs++;
412 		pci_generation++;
413 	}
414 	return (devlist_entry);
415 }
416 
417 #if 0
418 /* free pcicfgregs structure and all depending data structures */
419 
420 static int
421 pci_freecfg(struct pci_devinfo *dinfo)
422 {
423 	struct devlist *devlist_head;
424 
425 	devlist_head = &pci_devq;
426 
427 	if (dinfo->cfg.hdrspec != NULL)
428 		free(dinfo->cfg.hdrspec, M_DEVBUF);
429 	if (dinfo->cfg.map != NULL)
430 		free(dinfo->cfg.map, M_DEVBUF);
431 	/* XXX this hasn't been tested */
432 	STAILQ_REMOVE(devlist_head, dinfo, pci_devinfo, pci_links);
433 	free(dinfo, M_DEVBUF);
434 
435 	/* increment the generation count */
436 	pci_generation++;
437 
438 	/* we're losing one device */
439 	pci_numdevs--;
440 	return (0);
441 }
442 #endif
443 
444 static void
445 pci_addcfg(struct pci_devinfo *dinfo)
446 {
447 	if (bootverbose) {
448 		int i;
449 		pcicfgregs *cfg = &dinfo->cfg;
450 
451 		printf("found->\tvendor=0x%04x, dev=0x%04x, revid=0x%02x\n",
452 		       cfg->vendor, cfg->device, cfg->revid);
453 		printf("\tclass=%02x-%02x-%02x, hdrtype=0x%02x, mfdev=%d\n",
454 		       cfg->baseclass, cfg->subclass, cfg->progif,
455 		       cfg->hdrtype, cfg->mfdev);
456 #ifdef PCI_DEBUG
457 		printf("\tcmdreg=0x%04x, statreg=0x%04x, cachelnsz=%d (dwords)\n",
458 		       cfg->cmdreg, cfg->statreg, cfg->cachelnsz);
459 		printf("\tlattimer=0x%02x (%d ns), mingnt=0x%02x (%d ns), maxlat=0x%02x (%d ns)\n",
460 		       cfg->lattimer, cfg->lattimer * 30,
461 		       cfg->mingnt, cfg->mingnt * 250, cfg->maxlat, cfg->maxlat * 250);
462 #endif /* PCI_DEBUG */
463 		if (cfg->intpin > 0)
464 			printf("\tintpin=%c, irq=%d\n", cfg->intpin +'a' -1, cfg->intline);
465 
466 		for (i = 0; i < cfg->nummaps; i++) {
467 			pcimap *m = &cfg->map[i];
468 			printf("\tmap[%d]: type %x, range %2d, base %08x, size %2d\n",
469 			       i, m->type, m->ln2range, m->base, m->ln2size);
470 		}
471 	}
472 	pci_drvattach(dinfo); /* XXX currently defined in pci_compat.c */
473 }
474 
475 /* return pointer to device that is a bridge to this bus */
476 
477 static pcicfgregs *
478 pci_bridgeto(int bus)
479 {
480 	return (NULL); /* XXX not yet implemented */
481 }
482 
483 /* scan one PCI bus for devices */
484 
485 static int
486 pci_probebus(int bus)
487 {
488 	pcicfgregs probe;
489 	int bushigh = bus;
490 
491 #ifdef SIMOS
492 #undef PCI_SLOTMAX
493 #define PCI_SLOTMAX 0
494 #endif
495 
496 	bzero(&probe, sizeof probe);
497 	/* XXX KDM */
498 	/* probe.parent = pci_bridgeto(bus); */
499 	probe.bus = bus;
500 	for (probe.slot = 0; probe.slot <= PCI_SLOTMAX; probe.slot++) {
501 		int pcifunchigh = 0;
502 		for (probe.func = 0; probe.func <= pcifunchigh; probe.func++) {
503 			struct pci_devinfo *dinfo = pci_readcfg(&probe);
504 			if (dinfo != NULL) {
505 				if (dinfo->cfg.mfdev)
506 					pcifunchigh = 7;
507 				/*
508 				 * XXX: Temporarily move pci_addcfg() up before
509 				 * the use of cfg->subordinatebus. This is
510 				 * necessary, since pci_addcfg() calls the
511 				 * device's probe(), which may read the bus#
512 				 * from some device dependent register of
513 				 * some host to PCI bridges. The probe will
514 				 * eventually be moved to pci_readcfg(), and
515 				 * pci_addcfg() will then be moved back down
516 				 * below the conditional statement ...
517 				 */
518 				pci_addcfg(dinfo);
519 
520 				if (bushigh < dinfo->cfg.subordinatebus)
521 					bushigh = dinfo->cfg.subordinatebus;
522 
523 				/* XXX KDM */
524 				/* cfg = NULL; we don't own this anymore ... */
525 			}
526 		}
527 	}
528 	return (bushigh);
529 }
530 
531 /* scan a PCI bus tree reached through one PCI attachment point */
532 
533 int
534 pci_probe(pciattach *parent)
535 {
536 	int bushigh;
537 	int bus = 0;
538 
539 	STAILQ_INIT(&pci_devq);
540 
541 	bushigh = pci_bushigh();
542 	while (bus <= bushigh) {
543 		int newbushigh;
544 
545 		printf("Probing for devices on PCI bus %d:\n", bus);
546 		newbushigh = pci_probebus(bus);
547 
548 		if (bushigh < newbushigh)
549 			bushigh = newbushigh;
550 		bus++;
551 	}
552 	return (bushigh);
553 }
554 
555 /*
556  * This is the user interface to PCI configuration space.
557  */
558 
559 static int
560 pci_open(dev_t dev, int oflags, int devtype, struct proc *p)
561 {
562 	if ((oflags & FWRITE) && securelevel > 0) {
563 		return EPERM;
564 	}
565 	return 0;
566 }
567 
568 static int
569 pci_close(dev_t dev, int flag, int devtype, struct proc *p)
570 {
571 	return 0;
572 }
573 
574 /*
575  * Match a single pci_conf structure against an array of pci_match_conf
576  * structures.  The first argument, 'matches', is an array of num_matches
577  * pci_match_conf structures.  match_buf is a pointer to the pci_conf
578  * structure that will be compared to every entry in the matches array.
579  * This function returns 1 on failure, 0 on success.
580  */
581 static int
582 pci_conf_match(struct pci_match_conf *matches, int num_matches,
583 	       struct pci_conf *match_buf)
584 {
585 	int i;
586 
587 	if ((matches == NULL) || (match_buf == NULL) || (num_matches <= 0))
588 		return(1);
589 
590 	for (i = 0; i < num_matches; i++) {
591 		/*
592 		 * I'm not sure why someone would do this...but...
593 		 */
594 		if (matches[i].flags == PCI_GETCONF_NO_MATCH)
595 			continue;
596 
597 		/*
598 		 * Look at each of the match flags.  If it's set, do the
599 		 * comparison.  If the comparison fails, we don't have a
600 		 * match, go on to the next item if there is one.
601 		 */
602 		if (((matches[i].flags & PCI_GETCONF_MATCH_BUS) != 0)
603 		 && (match_buf->pc_sel.pc_bus != matches[i].pc_sel.pc_bus))
604 			continue;
605 
606 		if (((matches[i].flags & PCI_GETCONF_MATCH_DEV) != 0)
607 		 && (match_buf->pc_sel.pc_dev != matches[i].pc_sel.pc_dev))
608 			continue;
609 
610 		if (((matches[i].flags & PCI_GETCONF_MATCH_FUNC) != 0)
611 		 && (match_buf->pc_sel.pc_func != matches[i].pc_sel.pc_func))
612 			continue;
613 
614 		if (((matches[i].flags & PCI_GETCONF_MATCH_VENDOR) != 0)
615 		 && (match_buf->pc_vendor != matches[i].pc_vendor))
616 			continue;
617 
618 		if (((matches[i].flags & PCI_GETCONF_MATCH_DEVICE) != 0)
619 		 && (match_buf->pc_device != matches[i].pc_device))
620 			continue;
621 
622 		if (((matches[i].flags & PCI_GETCONF_MATCH_CLASS) != 0)
623 		 && (match_buf->pc_class != matches[i].pc_class))
624 			continue;
625 
626 		if (((matches[i].flags & PCI_GETCONF_MATCH_UNIT) != 0)
627 		 && (match_buf->pd_unit != matches[i].pd_unit))
628 			continue;
629 
630 		if (((matches[i].flags & PCI_GETCONF_MATCH_NAME) != 0)
631 		 && (strncmp(matches[i].pd_name, match_buf->pd_name,
632 			     sizeof(match_buf->pd_name)) != 0))
633 			continue;
634 
635 		return(0);
636 	}
637 
638 	return(1);
639 }
640 
641 static int
642 pci_ioctl(dev_t dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t data, int flag, struct proc *p)
643 {
644 	struct pci_io *io;
645 	int error;
646 
647 	if (!(flag & FWRITE))
648 		return EPERM;
649 
650 
651 	switch(cmd) {
652 	case PCIOCGETCONF:
653 		{
654 		struct pci_devinfo *dinfo;
655 		struct pci_conf_io *cio;
656 		struct devlist *devlist_head;
657 		struct pci_match_conf *pattern_buf;
658 		int num_patterns;
659 		size_t iolen;
660 		int ionum, i;
661 
662 		cio = (struct pci_conf_io *)data;
663 
664 		num_patterns = 0;
665 		dinfo = NULL;
666 
667 		/*
668 		 * Hopefully the user won't pass in a null pointer, but it
669 		 * can't hurt to check.
670 		 */
671 		if (cio == NULL) {
672 			error = EINVAL;
673 			break;
674 		}
675 
676 		/*
677 		 * If the user specified an offset into the device list,
678 		 * but the list has changed since they last called this
679 		 * ioctl, tell them that the list has changed.  They will
680 		 * have to get the list from the beginning.
681 		 */
682 		if ((cio->offset != 0)
683 		 && (cio->generation != pci_generation)){
684 			cio->num_matches = 0;
685 			cio->status = PCI_GETCONF_LIST_CHANGED;
686 			error = 0;
687 			break;
688 		}
689 
690 		/*
691 		 * Check to see whether the user has asked for an offset
692 		 * past the end of our list.
693 		 */
694 		if (cio->offset >= pci_numdevs) {
695 			cio->num_matches = 0;
696 			cio->status = PCI_GETCONF_LAST_DEVICE;
697 			error = 0;
698 			break;
699 		}
700 
701 		/* get the head of the device queue */
702 		devlist_head = &pci_devq;
703 
704 		/*
705 		 * Determine how much room we have for pci_conf structures.
706 		 * Round the user's buffer size down to the nearest
707 		 * multiple of sizeof(struct pci_conf) in case the user
708 		 * didn't specify a multiple of that size.
709 		 */
710 		iolen = min(cio->match_buf_len -
711 			    (cio->match_buf_len % sizeof(struct pci_conf)),
712 			    pci_numdevs * sizeof(struct pci_conf));
713 
714 		/*
715 		 * Since we know that iolen is a multiple of the size of
716 		 * the pciconf union, it's okay to do this.
717 		 */
718 		ionum = iolen / sizeof(struct pci_conf);
719 
720 		/*
721 		 * If this test is true, the user wants the pci_conf
722 		 * structures returned to match the supplied entries.
723 		 */
724 		if ((cio->num_patterns > 0)
725 		 && (cio->pat_buf_len > 0)) {
726 			/*
727 			 * pat_buf_len needs to be:
728 			 * num_patterns * sizeof(struct pci_match_conf)
729 			 * While it is certainly possible the user just
730 			 * allocated a large buffer, but set the number of
731 			 * matches correctly, it is far more likely that
732 			 * their kernel doesn't match the userland utility
733 			 * they're using.  It's also possible that the user
734 			 * forgot to initialize some variables.  Yes, this
735 			 * may be overly picky, but I hazard to guess that
736 			 * it's far more likely to just catch folks that
737 			 * updated their kernel but not their userland.
738 			 */
739 			if ((cio->num_patterns *
740 			    sizeof(struct pci_match_conf)) != cio->pat_buf_len){
741 				/* The user made a mistake, return an error*/
742 				cio->status = PCI_GETCONF_ERROR;
743 				printf("pci_ioctl: pat_buf_len %d != "
744 				       "num_patterns (%d) * sizeof(struct "
745 				       "pci_match_conf) (%d)\npci_ioctl: "
746 				       "pat_buf_len should be = %d\n",
747 				       cio->pat_buf_len, cio->num_patterns,
748 				       sizeof(struct pci_match_conf),
749 				       sizeof(struct pci_match_conf) *
750 				       cio->num_patterns);
751 				printf("pci_ioctl: do your headers match your "
752 				       "kernel?\n");
753 				cio->num_matches = 0;
754 				error = EINVAL;
755 				break;
756 			}
757 
758 			/*
759 			 * Check the user's buffer to make sure it's readable.
760 			 */
761 			if ((error = useracc((caddr_t)cio->patterns,
762 			                     cio->pat_buf_len, B_READ)) != 1){
763 				printf("pci_ioctl: pattern buffer %#lx, "
764 				       "length %u isn't user accessible for"
765 				       " READ\n", cio->patterns,
766 				       cio->pat_buf_len);
767 				error = EACCES;
768 				break;
769 			}
770 			/*
771 			 * Allocate a buffer to hold the patterns.
772 			 */
773 			pattern_buf = malloc(cio->pat_buf_len, M_TEMP,
774 					     M_WAITOK);
775 			error = copyin(cio->patterns, pattern_buf,
776 				       cio->pat_buf_len);
777 			if (error != 0)
778 				break;
779 			num_patterns = cio->num_patterns;
780 
781 		} else if ((cio->num_patterns > 0)
782 			|| (cio->pat_buf_len > 0)) {
783 			/*
784 			 * The user made a mistake, spit out an error.
785 			 */
786 			cio->status = PCI_GETCONF_ERROR;
787 			cio->num_matches = 0;
788 			printf("pci_ioctl: invalid GETCONF arguments\n");
789 			error = EINVAL;
790 			break;
791 		} else
792 			pattern_buf = NULL;
793 
794 		/*
795 		 * Make sure we can write to the match buffer.
796 		 */
797 		if ((error = useracc((caddr_t)cio->matches, cio->match_buf_len,
798 				     B_WRITE)) != 1) {
799 			printf("pci_ioctl: match buffer %#lx, length %u "
800 			       "isn't user accessible for WRITE\n",
801 			       cio->matches, cio->match_buf_len);
802 			error = EACCES;
803 			break;
804 		}
805 
806 		/*
807 		 * Go through the list of devices and copy out the devices
808 		 * that match the user's criteria.
809 		 */
810 		for (cio->num_matches = 0, error = 0, i = 0,
811 		     dinfo = STAILQ_FIRST(devlist_head);
812 		     (dinfo != NULL) && (cio->num_matches < ionum)
813 		     && (error == 0) && (i < pci_numdevs);
814 		     dinfo = STAILQ_NEXT(dinfo, pci_links), i++) {
815 
816 			if (i < cio->offset)
817 				continue;
818 
819 			if ((pattern_buf == NULL) ||
820 			    (pci_conf_match(pattern_buf, num_patterns,
821 					    &dinfo->conf) == 0)) {
822 
823 				/*
824 				 * If we've filled up the user's buffer,
825 				 * break out at this point.  Since we've
826 				 * got a match here, we'll pick right back
827 				 * up at the matching entry.  We can also
828 				 * tell the user that there are more matches
829 				 * left.
830 				 */
831 				if (cio->num_matches >= ionum)
832 					break;
833 
834 				error = copyout(&dinfo->conf,
835 					        &cio->matches[cio->num_matches],
836 						sizeof(struct pci_conf));
837 				cio->num_matches++;
838 			}
839 		}
840 
841 		/*
842 		 * Set the pointer into the list, so if the user is getting
843 		 * n records at a time, where n < pci_numdevs,
844 		 */
845 		cio->offset = i;
846 
847 		/*
848 		 * Set the generation, the user will need this if they make
849 		 * another ioctl call with offset != 0.
850 		 */
851 		cio->generation = pci_generation;
852 
853 		/*
854 		 * If this is the last device, inform the user so he won't
855 		 * bother asking for more devices.  If dinfo isn't NULL, we
856 		 * know that there are more matches in the list because of
857 		 * the way the traversal is done.
858 		 */
859 		if (dinfo == NULL)
860 			cio->status = PCI_GETCONF_LAST_DEVICE;
861 		else
862 			cio->status = PCI_GETCONF_MORE_DEVS;
863 
864 		if (pattern_buf != NULL)
865 			free(pattern_buf, M_TEMP);
866 
867 		break;
868 		}
869 	case PCIOCREAD:
870 		io = (struct pci_io *)data;
871 		switch(io->pi_width) {
872 			pcicfgregs probe;
873 		case 4:
874 		case 2:
875 		case 1:
876 			probe.bus = io->pi_sel.pc_bus;
877 			probe.slot = io->pi_sel.pc_dev;
878 			probe.func = io->pi_sel.pc_func;
879 			io->pi_data = pci_cfgread(&probe,
880 						  io->pi_reg, io->pi_width);
881 			error = 0;
882 			break;
883 		default:
884 			error = ENODEV;
885 			break;
886 		}
887 		break;
888 
889 	case PCIOCWRITE:
890 		io = (struct pci_io *)data;
891 		switch(io->pi_width) {
892 			pcicfgregs probe;
893 		case 4:
894 		case 2:
895 		case 1:
896 			probe.bus = io->pi_sel.pc_bus;
897 			probe.slot = io->pi_sel.pc_dev;
898 			probe.func = io->pi_sel.pc_func;
899 			pci_cfgwrite(&probe,
900 				    io->pi_reg, io->pi_data, io->pi_width);
901 			error = 0;
902 			break;
903 		default:
904 			error = ENODEV;
905 			break;
906 		}
907 		break;
908 
909 	default:
910 		error = ENOTTY;
911 		break;
912 	}
913 
914 	return (error);
915 }
916 
917 #define	PCI_CDEV	78
918 
919 static struct cdevsw pcicdev = {
920 	pci_open, pci_close, noread, nowrite, pci_ioctl, nostop, noreset,
921 	nodevtotty, seltrue, nommap, nostrategy, "pci", 0, PCI_CDEV
922 };
923 
924 #ifdef DEVFS
925 static void *pci_devfs_token;
926 #endif
927 
928 static void
929 pci_cdevinit(void *dummy)
930 {
931 	dev_t dev;
932 
933 	dev = makedev(PCI_CDEV, 0);
934 	cdevsw_add(&dev, &pcicdev, NULL);
935 #ifdef	DEVFS
936 	pci_devfs_token = devfs_add_devswf(&pcicdev, 0, DV_CHR,
937 					   UID_ROOT, GID_WHEEL, 0644, "pci");
938 #endif
939 }
940 
941 SYSINIT(pcidev, SI_SUB_DRIVERS, SI_ORDER_MIDDLE+PCI_CDEV, pci_cdevinit, NULL);
942 
943 #endif /* NPCI > 0 */
944