xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/mii/e1000phy.c (revision 884a2a699669ec61e2366e3e358342dbc94be24a)
1 /*-
2  * Principal Author: Parag Patel
3  * Copyright (c) 2001
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice unmodified, this list of conditions, and the following
11  *    disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  *
28  * Additional Copyright (c) 2001 by Traakan Software under same licence.
29  * Secondary Author: Matthew Jacob
30  */
31 
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
34 
35 /*
36  * driver for the Marvell 88E1000 series external 1000/100/10-BT PHY.
37  */
38 
39 /*
40  * Support added for the Marvell 88E1011 (Alaska) 1000/100/10baseTX and
41  * 1000baseSX PHY.
42  * Nathan Binkert <nate@openbsd.org>
43  * Jung-uk Kim <jkim@niksun.com>
44  */
45 
46 #include <sys/param.h>
47 #include <sys/systm.h>
48 #include <sys/kernel.h>
49 #include <sys/module.h>
50 #include <sys/socket.h>
51 #include <sys/bus.h>
52 
53 
54 #include <net/if.h>
55 #include <net/if_media.h>
56 
57 #include <dev/mii/mii.h>
58 #include <dev/mii/miivar.h>
59 #include "miidevs.h"
60 
61 #include <dev/mii/e1000phyreg.h>
62 
63 #include "miibus_if.h"
64 
65 static int	e1000phy_probe(device_t);
66 static int	e1000phy_attach(device_t);
67 
68 static device_method_t e1000phy_methods[] = {
69 	/* device interface */
70 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		e1000phy_probe),
71 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	e1000phy_attach),
72 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,	mii_phy_detach),
73 	DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown,	bus_generic_shutdown),
74 	{ 0, 0 }
75 };
76 
77 static devclass_t e1000phy_devclass;
78 static driver_t e1000phy_driver = {
79 	"e1000phy",
80 	e1000phy_methods,
81 	sizeof(struct mii_softc)
82 };
83 
84 DRIVER_MODULE(e1000phy, miibus, e1000phy_driver, e1000phy_devclass, 0, 0);
85 
86 static int	e1000phy_service(struct mii_softc *, struct mii_data *, int);
87 static void	e1000phy_status(struct mii_softc *);
88 static void	e1000phy_reset(struct mii_softc *);
89 static int	e1000phy_mii_phy_auto(struct mii_softc *, int);
90 
91 static const struct mii_phydesc e1000phys[] = {
92 	MII_PHY_DESC(MARVELL, E1000),
93 	MII_PHY_DESC(MARVELL, E1011),
94 	MII_PHY_DESC(MARVELL, E1000_3),
95 	MII_PHY_DESC(MARVELL, E1000_5),
96 	MII_PHY_DESC(MARVELL, E1111),
97 	MII_PHY_DESC(xxMARVELL, E1000),
98 	MII_PHY_DESC(xxMARVELL, E1011),
99 	MII_PHY_DESC(xxMARVELL, E1000_3),
100 	MII_PHY_DESC(xxMARVELL, E1000S),
101 	MII_PHY_DESC(xxMARVELL, E1000_5),
102 	MII_PHY_DESC(xxMARVELL, E1101),
103 	MII_PHY_DESC(xxMARVELL, E3082),
104 	MII_PHY_DESC(xxMARVELL, E1112),
105 	MII_PHY_DESC(xxMARVELL, E1149),
106 	MII_PHY_DESC(xxMARVELL, E1111),
107 	MII_PHY_DESC(xxMARVELL, E1116),
108 	MII_PHY_DESC(xxMARVELL, E1116R),
109 	MII_PHY_DESC(xxMARVELL, E1118),
110 	MII_PHY_DESC(xxMARVELL, E3016),
111 	MII_PHY_DESC(xxMARVELL, PHYG65G),
112 	MII_PHY_END
113 };
114 
115 static const struct mii_phy_funcs e1000phy_funcs = {
116 	e1000phy_service,
117 	e1000phy_status,
118 	e1000phy_reset
119 };
120 
121 static int
122 e1000phy_probe(device_t	dev)
123 {
124 
125 	return (mii_phy_dev_probe(dev, e1000phys, BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT));
126 }
127 
128 static int
129 e1000phy_attach(device_t dev)
130 {
131 	struct mii_softc *sc;
132 	struct ifnet *ifp;
133 
134 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
135 
136 	mii_phy_dev_attach(dev, MIIF_NOMANPAUSE, &e1000phy_funcs, 0);
137 
138 	ifp = sc->mii_pdata->mii_ifp;
139 	if (strcmp(ifp->if_dname, "msk") == 0 &&
140 	    (sc->mii_flags & MIIF_MACPRIV0) != 0)
141 		sc->mii_flags |= MIIF_PHYPRIV0;
142 
143 	switch (sc->mii_mpd_model) {
144 	case MII_MODEL_xxMARVELL_E1011:
145 	case MII_MODEL_xxMARVELL_E1112:
146 		if (PHY_READ(sc, E1000_ESSR) & E1000_ESSR_FIBER_LINK)
147 			sc->mii_flags |= MIIF_HAVEFIBER;
148 		break;
149 	case MII_MODEL_xxMARVELL_E1149:
150 		/*
151 		 * Some 88E1149 PHY's page select is initialized to
152 		 * point to other bank instead of copper/fiber bank
153 		 * which in turn resulted in wrong registers were
154 		 * accessed during PHY operation. It is believed that
155 		 * page 0 should be used for copper PHY so reinitialize
156 		 * E1000_EADR to select default copper PHY. If parent
157 		 * device know the type of PHY(either copper or fiber),
158 		 * that information should be used to select default
159 		 * type of PHY.
160 		 */
161 		PHY_WRITE(sc, E1000_EADR, 0);
162 		break;
163 	}
164 
165 	PHY_RESET(sc);
166 
167 	sc->mii_capabilities = PHY_READ(sc, MII_BMSR) & sc->mii_capmask;
168 	if (sc->mii_capabilities & BMSR_EXTSTAT)
169 		sc->mii_extcapabilities = PHY_READ(sc, MII_EXTSR);
170 	device_printf(dev, " ");
171 	mii_phy_add_media(sc);
172 	printf("\n");
173 
174 	MIIBUS_MEDIAINIT(sc->mii_dev);
175 	return (0);
176 }
177 
178 static void
179 e1000phy_reset(struct mii_softc *sc)
180 {
181 	uint16_t reg, page;
182 
183 	reg = PHY_READ(sc, E1000_SCR);
184 	if ((sc->mii_flags & MIIF_HAVEFIBER) != 0) {
185 		reg &= ~E1000_SCR_AUTO_X_MODE;
186 		PHY_WRITE(sc, E1000_SCR, reg);
187 		if (sc->mii_mpd_model == MII_MODEL_xxMARVELL_E1112) {
188 			/* Select 1000BASE-X only mode. */
189 			page = PHY_READ(sc, E1000_EADR);
190 			PHY_WRITE(sc, E1000_EADR, 2);
191 			reg = PHY_READ(sc, E1000_SCR);
192 			reg &= ~E1000_SCR_MODE_MASK;
193 			reg |= E1000_SCR_MODE_1000BX;
194 			PHY_WRITE(sc, E1000_SCR, reg);
195 			if ((sc->mii_flags & MIIF_PHYPRIV0) != 0) {
196 				/* Set SIGDET polarity low for SFP module. */
197 				PHY_WRITE(sc, E1000_EADR, 1);
198 				reg = PHY_READ(sc, E1000_SCR);
199 				reg |= E1000_SCR_FIB_SIGDET_POLARITY;
200 				PHY_WRITE(sc, E1000_SCR, reg);
201 			}
202 			PHY_WRITE(sc, E1000_EADR, page);
203 		}
204 	} else {
205 		switch (sc->mii_mpd_model) {
206 		case MII_MODEL_xxMARVELL_E1111:
207 		case MII_MODEL_xxMARVELL_E1112:
208 		case MII_MODEL_xxMARVELL_E1116:
209 		case MII_MODEL_xxMARVELL_E1118:
210 		case MII_MODEL_xxMARVELL_E1149:
211 		case MII_MODEL_xxMARVELL_PHYG65G:
212 			/* Disable energy detect mode. */
213 			reg &= ~E1000_SCR_EN_DETECT_MASK;
214 			reg |= E1000_SCR_AUTO_X_MODE;
215 			if (sc->mii_mpd_model == MII_MODEL_xxMARVELL_E1116)
216 				reg &= ~E1000_SCR_POWER_DOWN;
217 			reg |= E1000_SCR_ASSERT_CRS_ON_TX;
218 			break;
219 		case MII_MODEL_xxMARVELL_E3082:
220 			reg |= (E1000_SCR_AUTO_X_MODE >> 1);
221 			reg |= E1000_SCR_ASSERT_CRS_ON_TX;
222 			break;
223 		case MII_MODEL_xxMARVELL_E3016:
224 			reg |= E1000_SCR_AUTO_MDIX;
225 			reg &= ~(E1000_SCR_EN_DETECT |
226 			    E1000_SCR_SCRAMBLER_DISABLE);
227 			reg |= E1000_SCR_LPNP;
228 			/* XXX Enable class A driver for Yukon FE+ A0. */
229 			PHY_WRITE(sc, 0x1C, PHY_READ(sc, 0x1C) | 0x0001);
230 			break;
231 		default:
232 			reg &= ~E1000_SCR_AUTO_X_MODE;
233 			reg |= E1000_SCR_ASSERT_CRS_ON_TX;
234 			break;
235 		}
236 		if (sc->mii_mpd_model != MII_MODEL_xxMARVELL_E3016) {
237 			/* Auto correction for reversed cable polarity. */
238 			reg &= ~E1000_SCR_POLARITY_REVERSAL;
239 		}
240 		PHY_WRITE(sc, E1000_SCR, reg);
241 
242 		if (sc->mii_mpd_model == MII_MODEL_xxMARVELL_E1116 ||
243 		    sc->mii_mpd_model == MII_MODEL_xxMARVELL_E1149) {
244 			PHY_WRITE(sc, E1000_EADR, 2);
245 			reg = PHY_READ(sc, E1000_SCR);
246 			reg |= E1000_SCR_RGMII_POWER_UP;
247 			PHY_WRITE(sc, E1000_SCR, reg);
248 			PHY_WRITE(sc, E1000_EADR, 0);
249 		}
250 	}
251 
252 	switch (sc->mii_mpd_model) {
253 	case MII_MODEL_xxMARVELL_E3082:
254 	case MII_MODEL_xxMARVELL_E1112:
255 	case MII_MODEL_xxMARVELL_E1118:
256 		break;
257 	case MII_MODEL_xxMARVELL_E1116:
258 		page = PHY_READ(sc, E1000_EADR);
259 		/* Select page 3, LED control register. */
260 		PHY_WRITE(sc, E1000_EADR, 3);
261 		PHY_WRITE(sc, E1000_SCR,
262 		    E1000_SCR_LED_LOS(1) |	/* Link/Act */
263 		    E1000_SCR_LED_INIT(8) |	/* 10Mbps */
264 		    E1000_SCR_LED_STAT1(7) |	/* 100Mbps */
265 		    E1000_SCR_LED_STAT0(7));	/* 1000Mbps */
266 		/* Set blink rate. */
267 		PHY_WRITE(sc, E1000_IER, E1000_PULSE_DUR(E1000_PULSE_170MS) |
268 		    E1000_BLINK_RATE(E1000_BLINK_84MS));
269 		PHY_WRITE(sc, E1000_EADR, page);
270 		break;
271 	case MII_MODEL_xxMARVELL_E3016:
272 		/* LED2 -> ACT, LED1 -> LINK, LED0 -> SPEED. */
273 		PHY_WRITE(sc, 0x16, 0x0B << 8 | 0x05 << 4 | 0x04);
274 		/* Integrated register calibration workaround. */
275 		PHY_WRITE(sc, 0x1D, 17);
276 		PHY_WRITE(sc, 0x1E, 0x3F60);
277 		break;
278 	default:
279 		/* Force TX_CLK to 25MHz clock. */
280 		reg = PHY_READ(sc, E1000_ESCR);
281 		reg |= E1000_ESCR_TX_CLK_25;
282 		PHY_WRITE(sc, E1000_ESCR, reg);
283 		break;
284 	}
285 
286 	/* Reset the PHY so all changes take effect. */
287 	reg = PHY_READ(sc, E1000_CR);
288 	reg |= E1000_CR_RESET;
289 	PHY_WRITE(sc, E1000_CR, reg);
290 }
291 
292 static int
293 e1000phy_service(struct mii_softc *sc, struct mii_data *mii, int cmd)
294 {
295 	struct ifmedia_entry *ife = mii->mii_media.ifm_cur;
296 	uint16_t speed, gig;
297 	int reg;
298 
299 	switch (cmd) {
300 	case MII_POLLSTAT:
301 		break;
302 
303 	case MII_MEDIACHG:
304 		/*
305 		 * If the interface is not up, don't do anything.
306 		 */
307 		if ((mii->mii_ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0)
308 			break;
309 
310 		if (IFM_SUBTYPE(ife->ifm_media) == IFM_AUTO) {
311 			e1000phy_mii_phy_auto(sc, ife->ifm_media);
312 			break;
313 		}
314 
315 		speed = 0;
316 		switch (IFM_SUBTYPE(ife->ifm_media)) {
317 		case IFM_1000_T:
318 			if ((sc->mii_extcapabilities &
319 			    (EXTSR_1000TFDX | EXTSR_1000THDX)) == 0)
320 				return (EINVAL);
321 			speed = E1000_CR_SPEED_1000;
322 			break;
323 		case IFM_1000_SX:
324 			if ((sc->mii_extcapabilities &
325 			    (EXTSR_1000XFDX | EXTSR_1000XHDX)) == 0)
326 				return (EINVAL);
327 			speed = E1000_CR_SPEED_1000;
328 			break;
329 		case IFM_100_TX:
330 			speed = E1000_CR_SPEED_100;
331 			break;
332 		case IFM_10_T:
333 			speed = E1000_CR_SPEED_10;
334 			break;
335 		case IFM_NONE:
336 			reg = PHY_READ(sc, E1000_CR);
337 			PHY_WRITE(sc, E1000_CR,
338 			    reg | E1000_CR_ISOLATE | E1000_CR_POWER_DOWN);
339 			goto done;
340 		default:
341 			return (EINVAL);
342 		}
343 
344 		if ((ife->ifm_media & IFM_FDX) != 0) {
345 			speed |= E1000_CR_FULL_DUPLEX;
346 			gig = E1000_1GCR_1000T_FD;
347 		} else
348 			gig = E1000_1GCR_1000T;
349 
350 		reg = PHY_READ(sc, E1000_CR);
351 		reg &= ~E1000_CR_AUTO_NEG_ENABLE;
352 		PHY_WRITE(sc, E1000_CR, reg | E1000_CR_RESET);
353 
354 		if (IFM_SUBTYPE(ife->ifm_media) == IFM_1000_T) {
355 			gig |= E1000_1GCR_MS_ENABLE;
356 			if ((ife->ifm_media & IFM_ETH_MASTER) != 0)
357 				gig |= E1000_1GCR_MS_VALUE;
358 		} else if ((sc->mii_extcapabilities &
359 		    (EXTSR_1000TFDX | EXTSR_1000THDX)) != 0)
360 			gig = 0;
361 		PHY_WRITE(sc, E1000_1GCR, gig);
362 		PHY_WRITE(sc, E1000_AR, E1000_AR_SELECTOR_FIELD);
363 		PHY_WRITE(sc, E1000_CR, speed | E1000_CR_RESET);
364 done:
365 		break;
366 	case MII_TICK:
367 		/*
368 		 * Is the interface even up?
369 		 */
370 		if ((mii->mii_ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0)
371 			return (0);
372 
373 		/*
374 		 * Only used for autonegotiation.
375 		 */
376 		if (IFM_SUBTYPE(ife->ifm_media) != IFM_AUTO) {
377 			sc->mii_ticks = 0;
378 			break;
379 		}
380 
381 		/*
382 		 * check for link.
383 		 * Read the status register twice; BMSR_LINK is latch-low.
384 		 */
385 		reg = PHY_READ(sc, MII_BMSR) | PHY_READ(sc, MII_BMSR);
386 		if (reg & BMSR_LINK) {
387 			sc->mii_ticks = 0;
388 			break;
389 		}
390 
391 		/* Announce link loss right after it happens. */
392 		if (sc->mii_ticks++ == 0)
393 			break;
394 		if (sc->mii_ticks <= sc->mii_anegticks)
395 			break;
396 
397 		sc->mii_ticks = 0;
398 		PHY_RESET(sc);
399 		e1000phy_mii_phy_auto(sc, ife->ifm_media);
400 		break;
401 	}
402 
403 	/* Update the media status. */
404 	PHY_STATUS(sc);
405 
406 	/* Callback if something changed. */
407 	mii_phy_update(sc, cmd);
408 	return (0);
409 }
410 
411 static void
412 e1000phy_status(struct mii_softc *sc)
413 {
414 	struct mii_data *mii = sc->mii_pdata;
415 	int bmcr, bmsr, ssr;
416 
417 	mii->mii_media_status = IFM_AVALID;
418 	mii->mii_media_active = IFM_ETHER;
419 
420 	bmsr = PHY_READ(sc, E1000_SR) | PHY_READ(sc, E1000_SR);
421 	bmcr = PHY_READ(sc, E1000_CR);
422 	ssr = PHY_READ(sc, E1000_SSR);
423 
424 	if (bmsr & E1000_SR_LINK_STATUS)
425 		mii->mii_media_status |= IFM_ACTIVE;
426 
427 	if (bmcr & E1000_CR_LOOPBACK)
428 		mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_LOOP;
429 
430 	if ((bmcr & E1000_CR_AUTO_NEG_ENABLE) != 0 &&
431 	    (ssr & E1000_SSR_SPD_DPLX_RESOLVED) == 0) {
432 		/* Erg, still trying, I guess... */
433 		mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_NONE;
434 		return;
435 	}
436 
437 	if ((sc->mii_flags & MIIF_HAVEFIBER) == 0) {
438 		switch (ssr & E1000_SSR_SPEED) {
439 		case E1000_SSR_1000MBS:
440 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_1000_T;
441 			break;
442 		case E1000_SSR_100MBS:
443 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_100_TX;
444 			break;
445 		case E1000_SSR_10MBS:
446 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_10_T;
447 			break;
448 		default:
449 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_NONE;
450 			return;
451 		}
452 	} else {
453 		/*
454 		 * Some fiber PHY(88E1112) does not seem to set resolved
455 		 * speed so always assume we've got IFM_1000_SX.
456 		 */
457 		mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_1000_SX;
458 	}
459 
460 	if (ssr & E1000_SSR_DUPLEX) {
461 		mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_FDX;
462 		if ((sc->mii_flags & MIIF_HAVEFIBER) == 0)
463 			mii->mii_media_active |= mii_phy_flowstatus(sc);
464 	} else
465 		mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_HDX;
466 
467 	if (IFM_SUBTYPE(mii->mii_media_active) == IFM_1000_T) {
468 		if (((PHY_READ(sc, E1000_1GSR) | PHY_READ(sc, E1000_1GSR)) &
469 		    E1000_1GSR_MS_CONFIG_RES) != 0)
470 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_ETH_MASTER;
471 	}
472 }
473 
474 static int
475 e1000phy_mii_phy_auto(struct mii_softc *sc, int media)
476 {
477 	uint16_t reg;
478 
479 	if ((sc->mii_flags & MIIF_HAVEFIBER) == 0) {
480 		reg = PHY_READ(sc, E1000_AR);
481 		reg &= ~(E1000_AR_PAUSE | E1000_AR_ASM_DIR);
482 		reg |= E1000_AR_10T | E1000_AR_10T_FD |
483 		    E1000_AR_100TX | E1000_AR_100TX_FD;
484 		if ((media & IFM_FLOW) != 0 ||
485 		    (sc->mii_flags & MIIF_FORCEPAUSE) != 0)
486 			reg |= E1000_AR_PAUSE | E1000_AR_ASM_DIR;
487 		PHY_WRITE(sc, E1000_AR, reg | E1000_AR_SELECTOR_FIELD);
488 	} else
489 		PHY_WRITE(sc, E1000_AR, E1000_FA_1000X_FD | E1000_FA_1000X);
490 	if ((sc->mii_extcapabilities & (EXTSR_1000TFDX | EXTSR_1000THDX)) != 0)
491 		PHY_WRITE(sc, E1000_1GCR,
492 		    E1000_1GCR_1000T_FD | E1000_1GCR_1000T);
493 	PHY_WRITE(sc, E1000_CR,
494 	    E1000_CR_AUTO_NEG_ENABLE | E1000_CR_RESTART_AUTO_NEG);
495 
496 	return (EJUSTRETURN);
497 }
498