xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/mii/e1000phy.c (revision 87569f75a91f298c52a71823c04d41cf53c88889)
1 /*-
2  * Principal Author: Parag Patel
3  * Copyright (c) 2001
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice unmodified, this list of conditions, and the following
11  *    disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  *
28  * Additonal Copyright (c) 2001 by Traakan Software under same licence.
29  * Secondary Author: Matthew Jacob
30  */
31 
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
34 
35 /*
36  * driver for the Marvell 88E1000 series external 1000/100/10-BT PHY.
37  */
38 
39 /*
40  * Support added for the Marvell 88E1011 (Alaska) 1000/100/10baseTX and
41  * 1000baseSX PHY.
42  * Nathan Binkert <nate@openbsd.org>
43  * Jung-uk Kim <jkim@niksun.com>
44  */
45 
46 #include <sys/param.h>
47 #include <sys/systm.h>
48 #include <sys/kernel.h>
49 #include <sys/module.h>
50 #include <sys/socket.h>
51 #include <sys/bus.h>
52 
53 #include <machine/clock.h>
54 
55 #include <net/if.h>
56 #include <net/if_media.h>
57 
58 #include <dev/mii/mii.h>
59 #include <dev/mii/miivar.h>
60 #include "miidevs.h"
61 
62 #include <dev/mii/e1000phyreg.h>
63 
64 #include "miibus_if.h"
65 
66 static int e1000phy_probe(device_t);
67 static int e1000phy_attach(device_t);
68 
69 static device_method_t e1000phy_methods[] = {
70 	/* device interface */
71 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		e1000phy_probe),
72 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	e1000phy_attach),
73 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,	mii_phy_detach),
74 	DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown,	bus_generic_shutdown),
75 	{ 0, 0 }
76 };
77 
78 static devclass_t e1000phy_devclass;
79 static driver_t e1000phy_driver = {
80 	"e1000phy", e1000phy_methods, sizeof (struct mii_softc)
81 };
82 DRIVER_MODULE(e1000phy, miibus, e1000phy_driver, e1000phy_devclass, 0, 0);
83 
84 static int	e1000phy_service(struct mii_softc *, struct mii_data *, int);
85 static void	e1000phy_status(struct mii_softc *);
86 static void	e1000phy_reset(struct mii_softc *);
87 static int	e1000phy_mii_phy_auto(struct mii_softc *);
88 
89 static int e1000phy_debug = 0;
90 
91 static int
92 e1000phy_probe(device_t	dev)
93 {
94 	struct mii_attach_args *ma;
95 	u_int32_t id;
96 
97 	ma = device_get_ivars(dev);
98 	id = ((ma->mii_id1 << 16) | ma->mii_id2) & E1000_ID_MASK;
99 	if (id != E1000_ID_88E1000
100 	    && id != E1000_ID_88E1000S
101 	    && id != E1000_ID_88E1011) {
102 		return ENXIO;
103 	}
104 
105 	device_set_desc(dev, MII_STR_MARVELL_E1000);
106 	return 0;
107 }
108 
109 static int
110 e1000phy_attach(device_t dev)
111 {
112 	struct mii_softc *sc;
113 	struct mii_attach_args *ma;
114 	struct mii_data *mii;
115 	u_int32_t id;
116 
117 	getenv_int("e1000phy_debug", &e1000phy_debug);
118 
119 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
120 	ma = device_get_ivars(dev);
121 	sc->mii_dev = device_get_parent(dev);
122 	mii = device_get_softc(sc->mii_dev);
123 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&mii->mii_phys, sc, mii_list);
124 
125 	sc->mii_inst = mii->mii_instance;
126 	sc->mii_phy = ma->mii_phyno;
127 	sc->mii_service = e1000phy_service;
128 	sc->mii_pdata = mii;
129 	sc->mii_flags |= MIIF_NOISOLATE;
130 
131 	id = ((ma->mii_id1 << 16) | ma->mii_id2) & E1000_ID_MASK;
132 	if (id == E1000_ID_88E1011
133 	    && (PHY_READ(sc, E1000_ESSR) & E1000_ESSR_FIBER_LINK))
134 		sc->mii_flags |= MIIF_HAVEFIBER;
135 	mii->mii_instance++;
136 	e1000phy_reset(sc);
137 
138 	device_printf(dev, " ");
139 
140 #define	ADD(m, c)	ifmedia_add(&mii->mii_media, (m), (c), NULL)
141 	if ((sc->mii_flags & MIIF_HAVEFIBER) == 0) {
142 #if 0
143 		ADD(IFM_MAKEWORD(IFM_ETHER, IFM_NONE, 0, sc->mii_inst),
144 		    E1000_CR_ISOLATE);
145 #endif
146 		ADD(IFM_MAKEWORD(IFM_ETHER, IFM_10_T, 0, sc->mii_inst),
147 		    E1000_CR_SPEED_10);
148 		printf("10baseT, ");
149 		ADD(IFM_MAKEWORD(IFM_ETHER, IFM_10_T, IFM_FDX, sc->mii_inst),
150 		    E1000_CR_SPEED_10 | E1000_CR_FULL_DUPLEX);
151 		printf("10baseT-FDX, ");
152 		ADD(IFM_MAKEWORD(IFM_ETHER, IFM_100_TX, 0, sc->mii_inst),
153 		    E1000_CR_SPEED_100);
154 		printf("100baseTX, ");
155 		ADD(IFM_MAKEWORD(IFM_ETHER, IFM_100_TX, IFM_FDX, sc->mii_inst),
156 		    E1000_CR_SPEED_100 | E1000_CR_FULL_DUPLEX);
157 		printf("100baseTX-FDX, ");
158 		/*
159 		 * 1000BT-simplex not supported; driver must ignore this entry,
160 		 * but it must be present in order to manually set full-duplex.
161 		 */
162 		ADD(IFM_MAKEWORD(IFM_ETHER, IFM_1000_T, 0, sc->mii_inst),
163 		    E1000_CR_SPEED_1000);
164 		ADD(IFM_MAKEWORD(IFM_ETHER, IFM_1000_T, IFM_FDX, sc->mii_inst),
165 		    E1000_CR_SPEED_1000 | E1000_CR_FULL_DUPLEX);
166 		printf("1000baseTX-FDX, ");
167 	} else {
168 		ADD(IFM_MAKEWORD(IFM_ETHER, IFM_1000_SX, IFM_FDX, sc->mii_inst),
169 		    E1000_CR_SPEED_1000 | E1000_CR_FULL_DUPLEX);
170 		printf("1000baseSX-FDX, ");
171 	}
172 	ADD(IFM_MAKEWORD(IFM_ETHER, IFM_AUTO, 0, sc->mii_inst), 0);
173 	printf("auto\n");
174 #undef ADD
175 
176 	MIIBUS_MEDIAINIT(sc->mii_dev);
177 	return(0);
178 }
179 
180 static void
181 e1000phy_reset(struct mii_softc *sc)
182 {
183 	u_int32_t reg;
184 	int i;
185 
186 	/* initialize custom E1000 registers to magic values */
187 	reg = PHY_READ(sc, E1000_SCR);
188 	reg &= ~E1000_SCR_AUTO_X_MODE;
189 	PHY_WRITE(sc, E1000_SCR, reg);
190 
191 	/* normal PHY reset */
192 	/*mii_phy_reset(sc);*/
193 	reg = PHY_READ(sc, E1000_CR);
194 	reg |= E1000_CR_RESET;
195 	PHY_WRITE(sc, E1000_CR, reg);
196 
197 	for (i = 0; i < 500; i++) {
198 		DELAY(1);
199 		reg = PHY_READ(sc, E1000_CR);
200 		if (!(reg & E1000_CR_RESET))
201 			break;
202 	}
203 
204 	/* set more custom E1000 registers to magic values */
205 	reg = PHY_READ(sc, E1000_SCR);
206 	reg |= E1000_SCR_ASSERT_CRS_ON_TX;
207 	PHY_WRITE(sc, E1000_SCR, reg);
208 
209 	reg = PHY_READ(sc, E1000_ESCR);
210 	reg |= E1000_ESCR_TX_CLK_25;
211 	PHY_WRITE(sc, E1000_ESCR, reg);
212 
213 	/* even more magic to reset DSP? */
214 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 29, 0x1d);
215 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 30, 0xc1);
216 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 30, 0x00);
217 }
218 
219 static int
220 e1000phy_service(struct mii_softc *sc, struct mii_data *mii, int cmd)
221 {
222 	struct ifmedia_entry *ife = mii->mii_media.ifm_cur;
223 	int reg;
224 
225 	switch (cmd) {
226 	case MII_POLLSTAT:
227 		/*
228 		 * If we're not polling our PHY instance, just return.
229 		 */
230 		if (IFM_INST(ife->ifm_media) != sc->mii_inst)
231 			return (0);
232 		break;
233 
234 	case MII_MEDIACHG:
235 		/*
236 		 * If the media indicates a different PHY instance,
237 		 * isolate ourselves.
238 		 */
239 		if (IFM_INST(ife->ifm_media) != sc->mii_inst) {
240 			reg = PHY_READ(sc, E1000_CR);
241 			PHY_WRITE(sc, E1000_CR, reg | E1000_CR_ISOLATE);
242 			return (0);
243 		}
244 
245 		/*
246 		 * If the interface is not up, don't do anything.
247 		 */
248 		if ((mii->mii_ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0) {
249 			break;
250 		}
251 
252 		switch (IFM_SUBTYPE(ife->ifm_media)) {
253 		case IFM_AUTO:
254 			e1000phy_reset(sc);
255 			(void)e1000phy_mii_phy_auto(sc);
256 			break;
257 
258 		case IFM_1000_T:
259 			e1000phy_reset(sc);
260 
261 			/* TODO - any other way to force 1000BT? */
262 			(void)e1000phy_mii_phy_auto(sc);
263 			break;
264 
265 		case IFM_1000_SX:
266 			e1000phy_reset(sc);
267 
268 			PHY_WRITE(sc, E1000_CR,
269 			    E1000_CR_FULL_DUPLEX | E1000_CR_SPEED_1000);
270 			PHY_WRITE(sc, E1000_AR, E1000_FA_1000X_FD);
271 			break;
272 
273 		case IFM_100_TX:
274 			e1000phy_reset(sc);
275 
276 			if ((ife->ifm_media & IFM_GMASK) == IFM_FDX) {
277 				PHY_WRITE(sc, E1000_CR,
278 				    E1000_CR_FULL_DUPLEX | E1000_CR_SPEED_100);
279 				PHY_WRITE(sc, E1000_AR, E1000_AR_100TX_FD);
280 			} else {
281 				PHY_WRITE(sc, E1000_CR, E1000_CR_SPEED_100);
282 				PHY_WRITE(sc, E1000_AR, E1000_AR_100TX);
283 			}
284 			break;
285 
286 		case IFM_10_T:
287 			e1000phy_reset(sc);
288 
289 			if ((ife->ifm_media & IFM_GMASK) == IFM_FDX) {
290 				PHY_WRITE(sc, E1000_CR,
291 				    E1000_CR_FULL_DUPLEX | E1000_CR_SPEED_10);
292 				PHY_WRITE(sc, E1000_AR, E1000_AR_10T_FD);
293 			} else {
294 				PHY_WRITE(sc, E1000_CR, E1000_CR_SPEED_10);
295 				PHY_WRITE(sc, E1000_AR, E1000_AR_10T);
296 			}
297 
298 			break;
299 
300 		default:
301 			return (EINVAL);
302 		}
303 
304 		break;
305 
306 	case MII_TICK:
307 		/*
308 		 * If we're not currently selected, just return.
309 		 */
310 		if (IFM_INST(ife->ifm_media) != sc->mii_inst) {
311 			return (0);
312 		}
313 
314 		/*
315 		 * Is the interface even up?
316 		 */
317 		if ((mii->mii_ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0)
318 			return (0);
319 
320 		/*
321 		 * Only used for autonegotiation.
322 		 */
323 		if (IFM_SUBTYPE(ife->ifm_media) != IFM_AUTO)
324 			break;
325 
326 		/*
327 		 * check for link.
328 		 * Read the status register twice; BMSR_LINK is latch-low.
329 		 */
330 		reg = PHY_READ(sc, MII_BMSR) | PHY_READ(sc, MII_BMSR);
331 		if (reg & BMSR_LINK)
332 			break;
333 
334 		/*
335 		 * Only retry autonegotiation every 5 seconds.
336 		 */
337 		if (++sc->mii_ticks <= 5)
338 			break;
339 
340 		sc->mii_ticks = 0;
341 		e1000phy_reset(sc);
342 		e1000phy_mii_phy_auto(sc);
343 		return (0);
344 	}
345 
346 	/* Update the media status. */
347 	e1000phy_status(sc);
348 
349 	/* Callback if something changed. */
350 	mii_phy_update(sc, cmd);
351 	return (0);
352 }
353 
354 static void
355 e1000phy_status(struct mii_softc *sc)
356 {
357 	struct mii_data *mii = sc->mii_pdata;
358 	int bmsr, bmcr, esr, ssr, isr, ar, lpar;
359 
360 	mii->mii_media_status = IFM_AVALID;
361 	mii->mii_media_active = IFM_ETHER;
362 
363 	bmsr = PHY_READ(sc, E1000_SR) | PHY_READ(sc, E1000_SR);
364 	esr = PHY_READ(sc, E1000_ESR);
365 	bmcr = PHY_READ(sc, E1000_CR);
366 	ssr = PHY_READ(sc, E1000_SSR);
367 	isr = PHY_READ(sc, E1000_ISR);
368 	ar = PHY_READ(sc, E1000_AR);
369 	lpar = PHY_READ(sc, E1000_LPAR);
370 
371 	if (bmsr & E1000_SR_LINK_STATUS)
372 		mii->mii_media_status |= IFM_ACTIVE;
373 
374 	if (bmcr & E1000_CR_LOOPBACK)
375 		mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_LOOP;
376 
377 	if ((!(bmsr & E1000_SR_AUTO_NEG_COMPLETE) || !(ssr & E1000_SSR_LINK) ||
378 	    !(ssr & E1000_SSR_SPD_DPLX_RESOLVED))) {
379 		/* Erg, still trying, I guess... */
380 		mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_NONE;
381 		return;
382 	}
383 
384 	if ((sc->mii_flags & MIIF_HAVEFIBER) == 0) {
385 		if (ssr & E1000_SSR_1000MBS)
386 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_1000_T;
387 		else if (ssr & E1000_SSR_100MBS)
388 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_100_TX;
389 		else
390 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_10_T;
391 	} else {
392 		if (ssr & E1000_SSR_1000MBS)
393 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_1000_SX;
394 	}
395 
396 	if (ssr & E1000_SSR_DUPLEX)
397 		mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_FDX;
398 	else
399 		mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_HDX;
400 
401 	if ((sc->mii_flags & MIIF_HAVEFIBER) == 0) {
402 		/* FLAG0==rx-flow-control FLAG1==tx-flow-control */
403 		if ((ar & E1000_AR_PAUSE) && (lpar & E1000_LPAR_PAUSE)) {
404 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_FLAG0 | IFM_FLAG1;
405 		} else if (!(ar & E1000_AR_PAUSE) && (ar & E1000_AR_ASM_DIR) &&
406 		    (lpar & E1000_LPAR_PAUSE) && (lpar & E1000_LPAR_ASM_DIR)) {
407 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_FLAG1;
408 		} else if ((ar & E1000_AR_PAUSE) && (ar & E1000_AR_ASM_DIR) &&
409 		    !(lpar & E1000_LPAR_PAUSE) && (lpar & E1000_LPAR_ASM_DIR)) {
410 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_FLAG0;
411 		}
412 	}
413 }
414 
415 static int
416 e1000phy_mii_phy_auto(struct mii_softc *mii)
417 {
418 
419 	if ((mii->mii_flags & MIIF_HAVEFIBER) == 0) {
420 		PHY_WRITE(mii, E1000_AR, E1000_AR_10T | E1000_AR_10T_FD |
421 		    E1000_AR_100TX | E1000_AR_100TX_FD |
422 		    E1000_AR_PAUSE | E1000_AR_ASM_DIR);
423 		PHY_WRITE(mii, E1000_1GCR, E1000_1GCR_1000T_FD);
424 		PHY_WRITE(mii, E1000_CR,
425 		    E1000_CR_AUTO_NEG_ENABLE | E1000_CR_RESTART_AUTO_NEG);
426 	}
427 
428 	return (EJUSTRETURN);
429 }
430