xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/mii/e1000phy.c (revision 197186496661d8f63639b5b27b33851f727d4da7)
1 /*-
2  * Principal Author: Parag Patel
3  * Copyright (c) 2001
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice unmodified, this list of conditions, and the following
11  *    disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  *
28  * Additional Copyright (c) 2001 by Traakan Software under same licence.
29  * Secondary Author: Matthew Jacob
30  */
31 
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
34 
35 /*
36  * driver for the Marvell 88E1000 series external 1000/100/10-BT PHY.
37  */
38 
39 /*
40  * Support added for the Marvell 88E1011 (Alaska) 1000/100/10baseTX and
41  * 1000baseSX PHY.
42  * Nathan Binkert <nate@openbsd.org>
43  * Jung-uk Kim <jkim@niksun.com>
44  */
45 
46 #include <sys/param.h>
47 #include <sys/systm.h>
48 #include <sys/kernel.h>
49 #include <sys/module.h>
50 #include <sys/socket.h>
51 #include <sys/bus.h>
52 
53 
54 #include <net/if.h>
55 #include <net/if_media.h>
56 
57 #include <dev/mii/mii.h>
58 #include <dev/mii/miivar.h>
59 #include "miidevs.h"
60 
61 #include <dev/mii/e1000phyreg.h>
62 
63 #include "miibus_if.h"
64 
65 static int	e1000phy_probe(device_t);
66 static int	e1000phy_attach(device_t);
67 
68 static device_method_t e1000phy_methods[] = {
69 	/* device interface */
70 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		e1000phy_probe),
71 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	e1000phy_attach),
72 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,	mii_phy_detach),
73 	DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown,	bus_generic_shutdown),
74 	DEVMETHOD_END
75 };
76 
77 static devclass_t e1000phy_devclass;
78 static driver_t e1000phy_driver = {
79 	"e1000phy",
80 	e1000phy_methods,
81 	sizeof(struct mii_softc)
82 };
83 
84 DRIVER_MODULE(e1000phy, miibus, e1000phy_driver, e1000phy_devclass, 0, 0);
85 
86 static int	e1000phy_service(struct mii_softc *, struct mii_data *, int);
87 static void	e1000phy_status(struct mii_softc *);
88 static void	e1000phy_reset(struct mii_softc *);
89 static int	e1000phy_mii_phy_auto(struct mii_softc *, int);
90 
91 static const struct mii_phydesc e1000phys[] = {
92 	MII_PHY_DESC(MARVELL, E1000),
93 	MII_PHY_DESC(MARVELL, E1011),
94 	MII_PHY_DESC(MARVELL, E1000_3),
95 	MII_PHY_DESC(MARVELL, E1000_5),
96 	MII_PHY_DESC(MARVELL, E1111),
97 	MII_PHY_DESC(xxMARVELL, E1000),
98 	MII_PHY_DESC(xxMARVELL, E1011),
99 	MII_PHY_DESC(xxMARVELL, E1000_3),
100 	MII_PHY_DESC(xxMARVELL, E1000S),
101 	MII_PHY_DESC(xxMARVELL, E1000_5),
102 	MII_PHY_DESC(xxMARVELL, E1101),
103 	MII_PHY_DESC(xxMARVELL, E3082),
104 	MII_PHY_DESC(xxMARVELL, E1112),
105 	MII_PHY_DESC(xxMARVELL, E1149),
106 	MII_PHY_DESC(xxMARVELL, E1111),
107 	MII_PHY_DESC(xxMARVELL, E1116),
108 	MII_PHY_DESC(xxMARVELL, E1116R),
109 	MII_PHY_DESC(xxMARVELL, E1116R_29),
110 	MII_PHY_DESC(xxMARVELL, E1118),
111 	MII_PHY_DESC(xxMARVELL, E1145),
112 	MII_PHY_DESC(xxMARVELL, E1149R),
113 	MII_PHY_DESC(xxMARVELL, E3016),
114 	MII_PHY_DESC(xxMARVELL, PHYG65G),
115 	MII_PHY_END
116 };
117 
118 static const struct mii_phy_funcs e1000phy_funcs = {
119 	e1000phy_service,
120 	e1000phy_status,
121 	e1000phy_reset
122 };
123 
124 static int
125 e1000phy_probe(device_t	dev)
126 {
127 
128 	return (mii_phy_dev_probe(dev, e1000phys, BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT));
129 }
130 
131 static int
132 e1000phy_attach(device_t dev)
133 {
134 	struct mii_softc *sc;
135 	struct ifnet *ifp;
136 
137 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
138 
139 	mii_phy_dev_attach(dev, MIIF_NOMANPAUSE, &e1000phy_funcs, 0);
140 
141 	ifp = sc->mii_pdata->mii_ifp;
142 	if (strcmp(ifp->if_dname, "msk") == 0 &&
143 	    (sc->mii_flags & MIIF_MACPRIV0) != 0)
144 		sc->mii_flags |= MIIF_PHYPRIV0;
145 
146 	switch (sc->mii_mpd_model) {
147 	case MII_MODEL_xxMARVELL_E1011:
148 	case MII_MODEL_xxMARVELL_E1112:
149 		if (PHY_READ(sc, E1000_ESSR) & E1000_ESSR_FIBER_LINK)
150 			sc->mii_flags |= MIIF_HAVEFIBER;
151 		break;
152 	case MII_MODEL_xxMARVELL_E1149:
153 	case MII_MODEL_xxMARVELL_E1149R:
154 		/*
155 		 * Some 88E1149 PHY's page select is initialized to
156 		 * point to other bank instead of copper/fiber bank
157 		 * which in turn resulted in wrong registers were
158 		 * accessed during PHY operation. It is believed that
159 		 * page 0 should be used for copper PHY so reinitialize
160 		 * E1000_EADR to select default copper PHY. If parent
161 		 * device know the type of PHY(either copper or fiber),
162 		 * that information should be used to select default
163 		 * type of PHY.
164 		 */
165 		PHY_WRITE(sc, E1000_EADR, 0);
166 		break;
167 	}
168 
169 	PHY_RESET(sc);
170 
171 	sc->mii_capabilities = PHY_READ(sc, MII_BMSR) & sc->mii_capmask;
172 	if (sc->mii_capabilities & BMSR_EXTSTAT)
173 		sc->mii_extcapabilities = PHY_READ(sc, MII_EXTSR);
174 	device_printf(dev, " ");
175 	mii_phy_add_media(sc);
176 	printf("\n");
177 
178 	MIIBUS_MEDIAINIT(sc->mii_dev);
179 	return (0);
180 }
181 
182 static void
183 e1000phy_reset(struct mii_softc *sc)
184 {
185 	uint16_t reg, page;
186 
187 	reg = PHY_READ(sc, E1000_SCR);
188 	if ((sc->mii_flags & MIIF_HAVEFIBER) != 0) {
189 		reg &= ~E1000_SCR_AUTO_X_MODE;
190 		PHY_WRITE(sc, E1000_SCR, reg);
191 		if (sc->mii_mpd_model == MII_MODEL_xxMARVELL_E1112) {
192 			/* Select 1000BASE-X only mode. */
193 			page = PHY_READ(sc, E1000_EADR);
194 			PHY_WRITE(sc, E1000_EADR, 2);
195 			reg = PHY_READ(sc, E1000_SCR);
196 			reg &= ~E1000_SCR_MODE_MASK;
197 			reg |= E1000_SCR_MODE_1000BX;
198 			PHY_WRITE(sc, E1000_SCR, reg);
199 			if ((sc->mii_flags & MIIF_PHYPRIV0) != 0) {
200 				/* Set SIGDET polarity low for SFP module. */
201 				PHY_WRITE(sc, E1000_EADR, 1);
202 				reg = PHY_READ(sc, E1000_SCR);
203 				reg |= E1000_SCR_FIB_SIGDET_POLARITY;
204 				PHY_WRITE(sc, E1000_SCR, reg);
205 			}
206 			PHY_WRITE(sc, E1000_EADR, page);
207 		}
208 	} else {
209 		switch (sc->mii_mpd_model) {
210 		case MII_MODEL_xxMARVELL_E1111:
211 		case MII_MODEL_xxMARVELL_E1112:
212 		case MII_MODEL_xxMARVELL_E1116:
213 		case MII_MODEL_xxMARVELL_E1116R_29:
214 		case MII_MODEL_xxMARVELL_E1118:
215 		case MII_MODEL_xxMARVELL_E1149:
216 		case MII_MODEL_xxMARVELL_E1149R:
217 		case MII_MODEL_xxMARVELL_PHYG65G:
218 			/* Disable energy detect mode. */
219 			reg &= ~E1000_SCR_EN_DETECT_MASK;
220 			reg |= E1000_SCR_AUTO_X_MODE;
221 			if (sc->mii_mpd_model == MII_MODEL_xxMARVELL_E1116 ||
222 			    sc->mii_mpd_model == MII_MODEL_xxMARVELL_E1116R_29)
223 				reg &= ~E1000_SCR_POWER_DOWN;
224 			reg |= E1000_SCR_ASSERT_CRS_ON_TX;
225 			break;
226 		case MII_MODEL_xxMARVELL_E3082:
227 			reg |= (E1000_SCR_AUTO_X_MODE >> 1);
228 			reg |= E1000_SCR_ASSERT_CRS_ON_TX;
229 			break;
230 		case MII_MODEL_xxMARVELL_E3016:
231 			reg |= E1000_SCR_AUTO_MDIX;
232 			reg &= ~(E1000_SCR_EN_DETECT |
233 			    E1000_SCR_SCRAMBLER_DISABLE);
234 			reg |= E1000_SCR_LPNP;
235 			/* XXX Enable class A driver for Yukon FE+ A0. */
236 			PHY_WRITE(sc, 0x1C, PHY_READ(sc, 0x1C) | 0x0001);
237 			break;
238 		default:
239 			reg &= ~E1000_SCR_AUTO_X_MODE;
240 			reg |= E1000_SCR_ASSERT_CRS_ON_TX;
241 			break;
242 		}
243 		if (sc->mii_mpd_model != MII_MODEL_xxMARVELL_E3016) {
244 			/* Auto correction for reversed cable polarity. */
245 			reg &= ~E1000_SCR_POLARITY_REVERSAL;
246 		}
247 		PHY_WRITE(sc, E1000_SCR, reg);
248 
249 		if (sc->mii_mpd_model == MII_MODEL_xxMARVELL_E1116 ||
250 		    sc->mii_mpd_model == MII_MODEL_xxMARVELL_E1116R_29 ||
251 		    sc->mii_mpd_model == MII_MODEL_xxMARVELL_E1149 ||
252 		    sc->mii_mpd_model == MII_MODEL_xxMARVELL_E1149R) {
253 			PHY_WRITE(sc, E1000_EADR, 2);
254 			reg = PHY_READ(sc, E1000_SCR);
255 			reg |= E1000_SCR_RGMII_POWER_UP;
256 			PHY_WRITE(sc, E1000_SCR, reg);
257 			PHY_WRITE(sc, E1000_EADR, 0);
258 		}
259 	}
260 
261 	switch (sc->mii_mpd_model) {
262 	case MII_MODEL_xxMARVELL_E3082:
263 	case MII_MODEL_xxMARVELL_E1112:
264 	case MII_MODEL_xxMARVELL_E1118:
265 		break;
266 	case MII_MODEL_xxMARVELL_E1116:
267 	case MII_MODEL_xxMARVELL_E1116R_29:
268 		page = PHY_READ(sc, E1000_EADR);
269 		/* Select page 3, LED control register. */
270 		PHY_WRITE(sc, E1000_EADR, 3);
271 		PHY_WRITE(sc, E1000_SCR,
272 		    E1000_SCR_LED_LOS(1) |	/* Link/Act */
273 		    E1000_SCR_LED_INIT(8) |	/* 10Mbps */
274 		    E1000_SCR_LED_STAT1(7) |	/* 100Mbps */
275 		    E1000_SCR_LED_STAT0(7));	/* 1000Mbps */
276 		/* Set blink rate. */
277 		PHY_WRITE(sc, E1000_IER, E1000_PULSE_DUR(E1000_PULSE_170MS) |
278 		    E1000_BLINK_RATE(E1000_BLINK_84MS));
279 		PHY_WRITE(sc, E1000_EADR, page);
280 		break;
281 	case MII_MODEL_xxMARVELL_E3016:
282 		/* LED2 -> ACT, LED1 -> LINK, LED0 -> SPEED. */
283 		PHY_WRITE(sc, 0x16, 0x0B << 8 | 0x05 << 4 | 0x04);
284 		/* Integrated register calibration workaround. */
285 		PHY_WRITE(sc, 0x1D, 17);
286 		PHY_WRITE(sc, 0x1E, 0x3F60);
287 		break;
288 	default:
289 		/* Force TX_CLK to 25MHz clock. */
290 		reg = PHY_READ(sc, E1000_ESCR);
291 		reg |= E1000_ESCR_TX_CLK_25;
292 		PHY_WRITE(sc, E1000_ESCR, reg);
293 		break;
294 	}
295 
296 	/* Reset the PHY so all changes take effect. */
297 	reg = PHY_READ(sc, E1000_CR);
298 	reg |= E1000_CR_RESET;
299 	PHY_WRITE(sc, E1000_CR, reg);
300 }
301 
302 static int
303 e1000phy_service(struct mii_softc *sc, struct mii_data *mii, int cmd)
304 {
305 	struct ifmedia_entry *ife = mii->mii_media.ifm_cur;
306 	uint16_t speed, gig;
307 	int reg;
308 
309 	switch (cmd) {
310 	case MII_POLLSTAT:
311 		break;
312 
313 	case MII_MEDIACHG:
314 		/*
315 		 * If the interface is not up, don't do anything.
316 		 */
317 		if ((mii->mii_ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0)
318 			break;
319 
320 		if (IFM_SUBTYPE(ife->ifm_media) == IFM_AUTO) {
321 			e1000phy_mii_phy_auto(sc, ife->ifm_media);
322 			break;
323 		}
324 
325 		speed = 0;
326 		switch (IFM_SUBTYPE(ife->ifm_media)) {
327 		case IFM_1000_T:
328 			if ((sc->mii_extcapabilities &
329 			    (EXTSR_1000TFDX | EXTSR_1000THDX)) == 0)
330 				return (EINVAL);
331 			speed = E1000_CR_SPEED_1000;
332 			break;
333 		case IFM_1000_SX:
334 			if ((sc->mii_extcapabilities &
335 			    (EXTSR_1000XFDX | EXTSR_1000XHDX)) == 0)
336 				return (EINVAL);
337 			speed = E1000_CR_SPEED_1000;
338 			break;
339 		case IFM_100_TX:
340 			speed = E1000_CR_SPEED_100;
341 			break;
342 		case IFM_10_T:
343 			speed = E1000_CR_SPEED_10;
344 			break;
345 		case IFM_NONE:
346 			reg = PHY_READ(sc, E1000_CR);
347 			PHY_WRITE(sc, E1000_CR,
348 			    reg | E1000_CR_ISOLATE | E1000_CR_POWER_DOWN);
349 			goto done;
350 		default:
351 			return (EINVAL);
352 		}
353 
354 		if ((ife->ifm_media & IFM_FDX) != 0) {
355 			speed |= E1000_CR_FULL_DUPLEX;
356 			gig = E1000_1GCR_1000T_FD;
357 		} else
358 			gig = E1000_1GCR_1000T;
359 
360 		reg = PHY_READ(sc, E1000_CR);
361 		reg &= ~E1000_CR_AUTO_NEG_ENABLE;
362 		PHY_WRITE(sc, E1000_CR, reg | E1000_CR_RESET);
363 
364 		if (IFM_SUBTYPE(ife->ifm_media) == IFM_1000_T) {
365 			gig |= E1000_1GCR_MS_ENABLE;
366 			if ((ife->ifm_media & IFM_ETH_MASTER) != 0)
367 				gig |= E1000_1GCR_MS_VALUE;
368 		} else if ((sc->mii_extcapabilities &
369 		    (EXTSR_1000TFDX | EXTSR_1000THDX)) != 0)
370 			gig = 0;
371 		PHY_WRITE(sc, E1000_1GCR, gig);
372 		PHY_WRITE(sc, E1000_AR, E1000_AR_SELECTOR_FIELD);
373 		PHY_WRITE(sc, E1000_CR, speed | E1000_CR_RESET);
374 done:
375 		break;
376 	case MII_TICK:
377 		/*
378 		 * Is the interface even up?
379 		 */
380 		if ((mii->mii_ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0)
381 			return (0);
382 
383 		/*
384 		 * Only used for autonegotiation.
385 		 */
386 		if (IFM_SUBTYPE(ife->ifm_media) != IFM_AUTO) {
387 			sc->mii_ticks = 0;
388 			break;
389 		}
390 
391 		/*
392 		 * check for link.
393 		 * Read the status register twice; BMSR_LINK is latch-low.
394 		 */
395 		reg = PHY_READ(sc, MII_BMSR) | PHY_READ(sc, MII_BMSR);
396 		if (reg & BMSR_LINK) {
397 			sc->mii_ticks = 0;
398 			break;
399 		}
400 
401 		/* Announce link loss right after it happens. */
402 		if (sc->mii_ticks++ == 0)
403 			break;
404 		if (sc->mii_ticks <= sc->mii_anegticks)
405 			break;
406 
407 		sc->mii_ticks = 0;
408 		PHY_RESET(sc);
409 		e1000phy_mii_phy_auto(sc, ife->ifm_media);
410 		break;
411 	}
412 
413 	/* Update the media status. */
414 	PHY_STATUS(sc);
415 
416 	/* Callback if something changed. */
417 	mii_phy_update(sc, cmd);
418 	return (0);
419 }
420 
421 static void
422 e1000phy_status(struct mii_softc *sc)
423 {
424 	struct mii_data *mii = sc->mii_pdata;
425 	int bmcr, bmsr, ssr;
426 
427 	mii->mii_media_status = IFM_AVALID;
428 	mii->mii_media_active = IFM_ETHER;
429 
430 	bmsr = PHY_READ(sc, E1000_SR) | PHY_READ(sc, E1000_SR);
431 	bmcr = PHY_READ(sc, E1000_CR);
432 	ssr = PHY_READ(sc, E1000_SSR);
433 
434 	if (bmsr & E1000_SR_LINK_STATUS)
435 		mii->mii_media_status |= IFM_ACTIVE;
436 
437 	if (bmcr & E1000_CR_LOOPBACK)
438 		mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_LOOP;
439 
440 	if ((bmcr & E1000_CR_AUTO_NEG_ENABLE) != 0 &&
441 	    (ssr & E1000_SSR_SPD_DPLX_RESOLVED) == 0) {
442 		/* Erg, still trying, I guess... */
443 		mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_NONE;
444 		return;
445 	}
446 
447 	if ((sc->mii_flags & MIIF_HAVEFIBER) == 0) {
448 		switch (ssr & E1000_SSR_SPEED) {
449 		case E1000_SSR_1000MBS:
450 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_1000_T;
451 			break;
452 		case E1000_SSR_100MBS:
453 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_100_TX;
454 			break;
455 		case E1000_SSR_10MBS:
456 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_10_T;
457 			break;
458 		default:
459 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_NONE;
460 			return;
461 		}
462 	} else {
463 		/*
464 		 * Some fiber PHY(88E1112) does not seem to set resolved
465 		 * speed so always assume we've got IFM_1000_SX.
466 		 */
467 		mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_1000_SX;
468 	}
469 
470 	if (ssr & E1000_SSR_DUPLEX) {
471 		mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_FDX;
472 		if ((sc->mii_flags & MIIF_HAVEFIBER) == 0)
473 			mii->mii_media_active |= mii_phy_flowstatus(sc);
474 	} else
475 		mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_HDX;
476 
477 	if (IFM_SUBTYPE(mii->mii_media_active) == IFM_1000_T) {
478 		if (((PHY_READ(sc, E1000_1GSR) | PHY_READ(sc, E1000_1GSR)) &
479 		    E1000_1GSR_MS_CONFIG_RES) != 0)
480 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_ETH_MASTER;
481 	}
482 }
483 
484 static int
485 e1000phy_mii_phy_auto(struct mii_softc *sc, int media)
486 {
487 	uint16_t reg;
488 
489 	if ((sc->mii_flags & MIIF_HAVEFIBER) == 0) {
490 		reg = PHY_READ(sc, E1000_AR);
491 		reg &= ~(E1000_AR_PAUSE | E1000_AR_ASM_DIR);
492 		reg |= E1000_AR_10T | E1000_AR_10T_FD |
493 		    E1000_AR_100TX | E1000_AR_100TX_FD;
494 		if ((media & IFM_FLOW) != 0 ||
495 		    (sc->mii_flags & MIIF_FORCEPAUSE) != 0)
496 			reg |= E1000_AR_PAUSE | E1000_AR_ASM_DIR;
497 		PHY_WRITE(sc, E1000_AR, reg | E1000_AR_SELECTOR_FIELD);
498 	} else
499 		PHY_WRITE(sc, E1000_AR, E1000_FA_1000X_FD | E1000_FA_1000X);
500 	if ((sc->mii_extcapabilities & (EXTSR_1000TFDX | EXTSR_1000THDX)) != 0)
501 		PHY_WRITE(sc, E1000_1GCR,
502 		    E1000_1GCR_1000T_FD | E1000_1GCR_1000T);
503 	PHY_WRITE(sc, E1000_CR,
504 	    E1000_CR_AUTO_NEG_ENABLE | E1000_CR_RESTART_AUTO_NEG);
505 
506 	return (EJUSTRETURN);
507 }
508