xref: /freebsd/sys/crypto/sha1.c (revision a79b71281cd63ad7a6cc43a6d5673a2510b51630)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
14  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
15  *    without specific prior written permission.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  *
29  * $FreeBSD$
30  */
31 /*
32  * FIPS pub 180-1: Secure Hash Algorithm (SHA-1)
33  * based on: http://csrc.nist.gov/fips/fip180-1.txt
34  * implemented by Jun-ichiro itojun Itoh <itojun@itojun.org>
35  */
36 
37 #include <sys/types.h>
38 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
39 #include <sys/time.h>
40 #include <sys/systm.h>
41 
42 #include <crypto/sha1.h>
43 
44 /* sanity check */
45 #if BYTE_ORDER != BIG_ENDIAN
46 # if BYTE_ORDER != LITTLE_ENDIAN
47 #  define unsupported 1
48 # endif
49 #endif
50 
51 #ifndef unsupported
52 
53 /* constant table */
54 static u_int32_t _K[] = { 0x5a827999, 0x6ed9eba1, 0x8f1bbcdc, 0xca62c1d6 };
55 #define	K(t)	_K[(t) / 20]
56 
57 #define	F0(b, c, d)	(((b) & (c)) | ((~(b)) & (d)))
58 #define	F1(b, c, d)	(((b) ^ (c)) ^ (d))
59 #define	F2(b, c, d)	(((b) & (c)) | ((b) & (d)) | ((c) & (d)))
60 #define	F3(b, c, d)	(((b) ^ (c)) ^ (d))
61 
62 #define	S(n, x)		(((x) << (n)) | ((x) >> (32 - n)))
63 
64 #define	H(n)	(ctxt->h.b32[(n)])
65 #define	COUNT	(ctxt->count)
66 #define	BCOUNT	(ctxt->c.b64[0] / 8)
67 #define	W(n)	(ctxt->m.b32[(n)])
68 
69 #define	PUTBYTE(x)	{ \
70 	ctxt->m.b8[(COUNT % 64)] = (x);		\
71 	COUNT++;				\
72 	COUNT %= 64;				\
73 	ctxt->c.b64[0] += 8;			\
74 	if (COUNT % 64 == 0)			\
75 		sha1_step(ctxt);		\
76      }
77 
78 #define	PUTPAD(x)	{ \
79 	ctxt->m.b8[(COUNT % 64)] = (x);		\
80 	COUNT++;				\
81 	COUNT %= 64;				\
82 	if (COUNT % 64 == 0)			\
83 		sha1_step(ctxt);		\
84      }
85 
86 static void sha1_step __P((struct sha1_ctxt *));
87 
88 static void
89 sha1_step(ctxt)
90 	struct sha1_ctxt *ctxt;
91 {
92 	u_int32_t	a, b, c, d, e;
93 	size_t t, s;
94 	u_int32_t	tmp;
95 
96 #if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
97 	struct sha1_ctxt tctxt;
98 	bcopy(&ctxt->m.b8[0], &tctxt.m.b8[0], 64);
99 	ctxt->m.b8[0] = tctxt.m.b8[3]; ctxt->m.b8[1] = tctxt.m.b8[2];
100 	ctxt->m.b8[2] = tctxt.m.b8[1]; ctxt->m.b8[3] = tctxt.m.b8[0];
101 	ctxt->m.b8[4] = tctxt.m.b8[7]; ctxt->m.b8[5] = tctxt.m.b8[6];
102 	ctxt->m.b8[6] = tctxt.m.b8[5]; ctxt->m.b8[7] = tctxt.m.b8[4];
103 	ctxt->m.b8[8] = tctxt.m.b8[11]; ctxt->m.b8[9] = tctxt.m.b8[10];
104 	ctxt->m.b8[10] = tctxt.m.b8[9]; ctxt->m.b8[11] = tctxt.m.b8[8];
105 	ctxt->m.b8[12] = tctxt.m.b8[15]; ctxt->m.b8[13] = tctxt.m.b8[14];
106 	ctxt->m.b8[14] = tctxt.m.b8[13]; ctxt->m.b8[15] = tctxt.m.b8[12];
107 	ctxt->m.b8[16] = tctxt.m.b8[19]; ctxt->m.b8[17] = tctxt.m.b8[18];
108 	ctxt->m.b8[18] = tctxt.m.b8[17]; ctxt->m.b8[19] = tctxt.m.b8[16];
109 	ctxt->m.b8[20] = tctxt.m.b8[23]; ctxt->m.b8[21] = tctxt.m.b8[22];
110 	ctxt->m.b8[22] = tctxt.m.b8[21]; ctxt->m.b8[23] = tctxt.m.b8[20];
111 	ctxt->m.b8[24] = tctxt.m.b8[27]; ctxt->m.b8[25] = tctxt.m.b8[26];
112 	ctxt->m.b8[26] = tctxt.m.b8[25]; ctxt->m.b8[27] = tctxt.m.b8[24];
113 	ctxt->m.b8[28] = tctxt.m.b8[31]; ctxt->m.b8[29] = tctxt.m.b8[30];
114 	ctxt->m.b8[30] = tctxt.m.b8[29]; ctxt->m.b8[31] = tctxt.m.b8[28];
115 	ctxt->m.b8[32] = tctxt.m.b8[35]; ctxt->m.b8[33] = tctxt.m.b8[34];
116 	ctxt->m.b8[34] = tctxt.m.b8[33]; ctxt->m.b8[35] = tctxt.m.b8[32];
117 	ctxt->m.b8[36] = tctxt.m.b8[39]; ctxt->m.b8[37] = tctxt.m.b8[38];
118 	ctxt->m.b8[38] = tctxt.m.b8[37]; ctxt->m.b8[39] = tctxt.m.b8[36];
119 	ctxt->m.b8[40] = tctxt.m.b8[43]; ctxt->m.b8[41] = tctxt.m.b8[42];
120 	ctxt->m.b8[42] = tctxt.m.b8[41]; ctxt->m.b8[43] = tctxt.m.b8[40];
121 	ctxt->m.b8[44] = tctxt.m.b8[47]; ctxt->m.b8[45] = tctxt.m.b8[46];
122 	ctxt->m.b8[46] = tctxt.m.b8[45]; ctxt->m.b8[47] = tctxt.m.b8[44];
123 	ctxt->m.b8[48] = tctxt.m.b8[51]; ctxt->m.b8[49] = tctxt.m.b8[50];
124 	ctxt->m.b8[50] = tctxt.m.b8[49]; ctxt->m.b8[51] = tctxt.m.b8[48];
125 	ctxt->m.b8[52] = tctxt.m.b8[55]; ctxt->m.b8[53] = tctxt.m.b8[54];
126 	ctxt->m.b8[54] = tctxt.m.b8[53]; ctxt->m.b8[55] = tctxt.m.b8[52];
127 	ctxt->m.b8[56] = tctxt.m.b8[59]; ctxt->m.b8[57] = tctxt.m.b8[58];
128 	ctxt->m.b8[58] = tctxt.m.b8[57]; ctxt->m.b8[59] = tctxt.m.b8[56];
129 	ctxt->m.b8[60] = tctxt.m.b8[63]; ctxt->m.b8[61] = tctxt.m.b8[62];
130 	ctxt->m.b8[62] = tctxt.m.b8[61]; ctxt->m.b8[63] = tctxt.m.b8[60];
131 #endif
132 
133 	a = H(0); b = H(1); c = H(2); d = H(3); e = H(4);
134 
135 	for (t = 0; t < 20; t++) {
136 		s = t & 0x0f;
137 		if (t >= 16) {
138 			W(s) = S(1, W((s+13) & 0x0f) ^ W((s+8) & 0x0f) ^ W((s+2) & 0x0f) ^ W(s));
139 		}
140 		tmp = S(5, a) + F0(b, c, d) + e + W(s) + K(t);
141 		e = d; d = c; c = S(30, b); b = a; a = tmp;
142 	}
143 	for (t = 20; t < 40; t++) {
144 		s = t & 0x0f;
145 		W(s) = S(1, W((s+13) & 0x0f) ^ W((s+8) & 0x0f) ^ W((s+2) & 0x0f) ^ W(s));
146 		tmp = S(5, a) + F1(b, c, d) + e + W(s) + K(t);
147 		e = d; d = c; c = S(30, b); b = a; a = tmp;
148 	}
149 	for (t = 40; t < 60; t++) {
150 		s = t & 0x0f;
151 		W(s) = S(1, W((s+13) & 0x0f) ^ W((s+8) & 0x0f) ^ W((s+2) & 0x0f) ^ W(s));
152 		tmp = S(5, a) + F2(b, c, d) + e + W(s) + K(t);
153 		e = d; d = c; c = S(30, b); b = a; a = tmp;
154 	}
155 	for (t = 60; t < 80; t++) {
156 		s = t & 0x0f;
157 		W(s) = S(1, W((s+13) & 0x0f) ^ W((s+8) & 0x0f) ^ W((s+2) & 0x0f) ^ W(s));
158 		tmp = S(5, a) + F3(b, c, d) + e + W(s) + K(t);
159 		e = d; d = c; c = S(30, b); b = a; a = tmp;
160 	}
161 
162 	H(0) = H(0) + a;
163 	H(1) = H(1) + b;
164 	H(2) = H(2) + c;
165 	H(3) = H(3) + d;
166 	H(4) = H(4) + e;
167 
168 	bzero(&ctxt->m.b8[0], 64);
169 }
170 
171 /*------------------------------------------------------------*/
172 
173 void
174 sha1_init(ctxt)
175 	struct sha1_ctxt *ctxt;
176 {
177 	bzero(ctxt, sizeof(struct sha1_ctxt));
178 	H(0) = 0x67452301;
179 	H(1) = 0xefcdab89;
180 	H(2) = 0x98badcfe;
181 	H(3) = 0x10325476;
182 	H(4) = 0xc3d2e1f0;
183 }
184 
185 void
186 sha1_pad(ctxt)
187 	struct sha1_ctxt *ctxt;
188 {
189 	size_t padlen;		/*pad length in bytes*/
190 	size_t padstart;
191 
192 	PUTPAD(0x80);
193 
194 	padstart = COUNT % 64;
195 	padlen = 64 - padstart;
196 	if (padlen < 8) {
197 		bzero(&ctxt->m.b8[padstart], padlen);
198 		COUNT += padlen;
199 		COUNT %= 64;
200 		sha1_step(ctxt);
201 		padstart = COUNT % 64;	/* should be 0 */
202 		padlen = 64 - padstart;	/* should be 64 */
203 	}
204 	bzero(&ctxt->m.b8[padstart], padlen - 8);
205 	COUNT += (padlen - 8);
206 	COUNT %= 64;
207 #if BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN
208 	PUTPAD(ctxt->c.b8[0]); PUTPAD(ctxt->c.b8[1]);
209 	PUTPAD(ctxt->c.b8[2]); PUTPAD(ctxt->c.b8[3]);
210 	PUTPAD(ctxt->c.b8[4]); PUTPAD(ctxt->c.b8[5]);
211 	PUTPAD(ctxt->c.b8[6]); PUTPAD(ctxt->c.b8[7]);
212 #else
213 	PUTPAD(ctxt->c.b8[7]); PUTPAD(ctxt->c.b8[6]);
214 	PUTPAD(ctxt->c.b8[5]); PUTPAD(ctxt->c.b8[4]);
215 	PUTPAD(ctxt->c.b8[3]); PUTPAD(ctxt->c.b8[2]);
216 	PUTPAD(ctxt->c.b8[1]); PUTPAD(ctxt->c.b8[0]);
217 #endif
218 }
219 
220 void
221 sha1_loop(ctxt, input, len)
222 	struct sha1_ctxt *ctxt;
223 	const u_char *input;
224 	size_t len;
225 {
226 	size_t gaplen;
227 	size_t gapstart;
228 	size_t off;
229 	size_t copysiz;
230 
231 	off = 0;
232 
233 	while (off < len) {
234 		gapstart = COUNT % 64;
235 		gaplen = 64 - gapstart;
236 
237 		copysiz = (gaplen < len - off) ? gaplen : len - off;
238 		bcopy(&input[off], &ctxt->m.b8[gapstart], copysiz);
239 		COUNT += copysiz;
240 		COUNT %= 64;
241 		ctxt->c.b64[0] += copysiz * 8;
242 		if (COUNT % 64 == 0)
243 			sha1_step(ctxt);
244 		off += copysiz;
245 	}
246 }
247 
248 void
249 sha1_result(ctxt, digest0)
250 	struct sha1_ctxt *ctxt;
251 	caddr_t digest0;
252 {
253 	u_int8_t *digest;
254 
255 	digest = (u_int8_t *)digest0;
256 	sha1_pad(ctxt);
257 #if BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN
258 	bcopy(&ctxt->h.b8[0], digest, 20);
259 #else
260 	digest[0] = ctxt->h.b8[3]; digest[1] = ctxt->h.b8[2];
261 	digest[2] = ctxt->h.b8[1]; digest[3] = ctxt->h.b8[0];
262 	digest[4] = ctxt->h.b8[7]; digest[5] = ctxt->h.b8[6];
263 	digest[6] = ctxt->h.b8[5]; digest[7] = ctxt->h.b8[4];
264 	digest[8] = ctxt->h.b8[11]; digest[9] = ctxt->h.b8[10];
265 	digest[10] = ctxt->h.b8[9]; digest[11] = ctxt->h.b8[8];
266 	digest[12] = ctxt->h.b8[15]; digest[13] = ctxt->h.b8[14];
267 	digest[14] = ctxt->h.b8[13]; digest[15] = ctxt->h.b8[12];
268 	digest[16] = ctxt->h.b8[19]; digest[17] = ctxt->h.b8[18];
269 	digest[18] = ctxt->h.b8[17]; digest[19] = ctxt->h.b8[16];
270 #endif
271 }
272 
273 #endif /*unsupported*/
274