xref: /freebsd/sys/contrib/openzfs/module/zfs/zcp_synctask.c (revision 071ab5a1f3cbfd29c8fbec27f7e619418adaf074)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: CDDL-1.0
2 /*
3  * CDDL HEADER START
4  *
5  * This file and its contents are supplied under the terms of the
6  * Common Development and Distribution License ("CDDL"), version 1.0.
7  * You may only use this file in accordance with the terms of version
8  * 1.0 of the CDDL.
9  *
10  * A full copy of the text of the CDDL should have accompanied this
11  * source.  A copy of the CDDL is also available via the Internet at
12  * http://www.illumos.org/license/CDDL.
13  *
14  * CDDL HEADER END
15  */
16 
17 /*
18  * Copyright (c) 2016, 2017 by Delphix. All rights reserved.
19  * Copyright (c) 2019, 2020 by Christian Schwarz. All rights reserved.
20  * Copyright 2020 Joyent, Inc.
21  */
22 
23 #include <sys/lua/lua.h>
24 #include <sys/lua/lauxlib.h>
25 
26 #include <sys/zcp.h>
27 #include <sys/zcp_set.h>
28 #include <sys/dsl_dir.h>
29 #include <sys/dsl_pool.h>
30 #include <sys/dsl_prop.h>
31 #include <sys/dsl_synctask.h>
32 #include <sys/dsl_dataset.h>
33 #include <sys/dsl_bookmark.h>
34 #include <sys/dsl_destroy.h>
35 #include <sys/dmu_objset.h>
36 #include <sys/zfs_znode.h>
37 #include <sys/zfeature.h>
38 #include <sys/metaslab.h>
39 
40 #define	DST_AVG_BLKSHIFT 14
41 
42 typedef struct zcp_inherit_prop_arg {
43 	lua_State		*zipa_state;
44 	const char		*zipa_prop;
45 	dsl_props_set_arg_t	zipa_dpsa;
46 } zcp_inherit_prop_arg_t;
47 
48 typedef int (zcp_synctask_func_t)(lua_State *, boolean_t, nvlist_t *);
49 typedef struct zcp_synctask_info {
50 	const char *name;
51 	zcp_synctask_func_t *func;
52 	const zcp_arg_t pargs[4];
53 	const zcp_arg_t kwargs[2];
54 	zfs_space_check_t space_check;
55 	int blocks_modified;
56 } zcp_synctask_info_t;
57 
58 static void
zcp_synctask_cleanup(void * arg)59 zcp_synctask_cleanup(void *arg)
60 {
61 	fnvlist_free(arg);
62 }
63 
64 /*
65  * Generic synctask interface for channel program syncfuncs.
66  *
67  * To perform some action in syncing context, we'd generally call
68  * dsl_sync_task(), but since the Lua script is already running inside a
69  * synctask we need to leave out some actions (such as acquiring the config
70  * rwlock and performing space checks).
71  *
72  * If 'sync' is false, executes a dry run and returns the error code.
73  *
74  * If we are not running in syncing context and we are not doing a dry run
75  * (meaning we are running a zfs.sync function in open-context) then we
76  * return a Lua error.
77  *
78  * This function also handles common fatal error cases for channel program
79  * library functions. If a fatal error occurs, err_dsname will be the dataset
80  * name reported in error messages, if supplied.
81  */
82 static int
zcp_sync_task(lua_State * state,dsl_checkfunc_t * checkfunc,dsl_syncfunc_t * syncfunc,void * arg,boolean_t sync,const char * err_dsname)83 zcp_sync_task(lua_State *state, dsl_checkfunc_t *checkfunc,
84     dsl_syncfunc_t *syncfunc, void *arg, boolean_t sync, const char *err_dsname)
85 {
86 	int err;
87 	zcp_run_info_t *ri = zcp_run_info(state);
88 
89 	err = checkfunc(arg, ri->zri_tx);
90 	if (!sync)
91 		return (err);
92 
93 	if (!ri->zri_sync) {
94 		return (luaL_error(state, "running functions from the zfs.sync "
95 		    "submodule requires passing sync=TRUE to "
96 		    "lzc_channel_program() (i.e. do not specify the \"-n\" "
97 		    "command line argument)"));
98 	}
99 
100 	if (err == 0) {
101 		syncfunc(arg, ri->zri_tx);
102 	} else if (err == EIO) {
103 		if (err_dsname != NULL) {
104 			return (luaL_error(state,
105 			    "I/O error while accessing dataset '%s'",
106 			    err_dsname));
107 		} else {
108 			return (luaL_error(state,
109 			    "I/O error while accessing dataset."));
110 		}
111 	}
112 
113 	return (err);
114 }
115 
116 
117 static int zcp_synctask_destroy(lua_State *, boolean_t, nvlist_t *);
118 static const zcp_synctask_info_t zcp_synctask_destroy_info = {
119 	.name = "destroy",
120 	.func = zcp_synctask_destroy,
121 	.pargs = {
122 	    {.za_name = "filesystem | snapshot", .za_lua_type = LUA_TSTRING },
123 	    {NULL, 0}
124 	},
125 	.kwargs = {
126 	    {.za_name = "defer", .za_lua_type = LUA_TBOOLEAN },
127 	    {NULL, 0}
128 	},
129 	.space_check = ZFS_SPACE_CHECK_DESTROY,
130 	.blocks_modified = 0
131 };
132 
133 static int
zcp_synctask_destroy(lua_State * state,boolean_t sync,nvlist_t * err_details)134 zcp_synctask_destroy(lua_State *state, boolean_t sync, nvlist_t *err_details)
135 {
136 	(void) err_details;
137 	int err;
138 	const char *dsname = lua_tostring(state, 1);
139 
140 	boolean_t issnap = (strchr(dsname, '@') != NULL);
141 
142 	if (!issnap && !lua_isnil(state, 2)) {
143 		return (luaL_error(state,
144 		    "'deferred' kwarg only supported for snapshots: %s",
145 		    dsname));
146 	}
147 
148 	if (issnap) {
149 		dsl_destroy_snapshot_arg_t ddsa = { 0 };
150 		ddsa.ddsa_name = dsname;
151 		if (!lua_isnil(state, 2)) {
152 			ddsa.ddsa_defer = lua_toboolean(state, 2);
153 		} else {
154 			ddsa.ddsa_defer = B_FALSE;
155 		}
156 
157 		err = zcp_sync_task(state, dsl_destroy_snapshot_check,
158 		    dsl_destroy_snapshot_sync, &ddsa, sync, dsname);
159 	} else {
160 		dsl_destroy_head_arg_t ddha = { 0 };
161 		ddha.ddha_name = dsname;
162 
163 		err = zcp_sync_task(state, dsl_destroy_head_check,
164 		    dsl_destroy_head_sync, &ddha, sync, dsname);
165 	}
166 
167 	return (err);
168 }
169 
170 static int zcp_synctask_promote(lua_State *, boolean_t, nvlist_t *);
171 static const zcp_synctask_info_t zcp_synctask_promote_info = {
172 	.name = "promote",
173 	.func = zcp_synctask_promote,
174 	.pargs = {
175 	    {.za_name = "clone", .za_lua_type = LUA_TSTRING },
176 	    {NULL, 0}
177 	},
178 	.kwargs = {
179 	    {NULL, 0}
180 	},
181 	.space_check = ZFS_SPACE_CHECK_RESERVED,
182 	.blocks_modified = 3
183 };
184 
185 static int
zcp_synctask_promote(lua_State * state,boolean_t sync,nvlist_t * err_details)186 zcp_synctask_promote(lua_State *state, boolean_t sync, nvlist_t *err_details)
187 {
188 	int err;
189 	dsl_dataset_promote_arg_t ddpa = { 0 };
190 	const char *dsname = lua_tostring(state, 1);
191 	zcp_run_info_t *ri = zcp_run_info(state);
192 
193 	ddpa.ddpa_clonename = dsname;
194 	ddpa.err_ds = err_details;
195 	ddpa.cr = ri->zri_cred;
196 
197 	/*
198 	 * If there was a snapshot name conflict, then err_ds will be filled
199 	 * with a list of conflicting snapshot names.
200 	 */
201 	err = zcp_sync_task(state, dsl_dataset_promote_check,
202 	    dsl_dataset_promote_sync, &ddpa, sync, dsname);
203 
204 	return (err);
205 }
206 
207 static int zcp_synctask_rollback(lua_State *, boolean_t, nvlist_t *err_details);
208 static const zcp_synctask_info_t zcp_synctask_rollback_info = {
209 	.name = "rollback",
210 	.func = zcp_synctask_rollback,
211 	.space_check = ZFS_SPACE_CHECK_RESERVED,
212 	.blocks_modified = 1,
213 	.pargs = {
214 	    {.za_name = "filesystem", .za_lua_type = LUA_TSTRING },
215 	    {0, 0}
216 	},
217 	.kwargs = {
218 	    {0, 0}
219 	}
220 };
221 
222 static int
zcp_synctask_rollback(lua_State * state,boolean_t sync,nvlist_t * err_details)223 zcp_synctask_rollback(lua_State *state, boolean_t sync, nvlist_t *err_details)
224 {
225 	int err;
226 	const char *dsname = lua_tostring(state, 1);
227 	dsl_dataset_rollback_arg_t ddra = { 0 };
228 
229 	ddra.ddra_fsname = dsname;
230 	ddra.ddra_result = err_details;
231 
232 	err = zcp_sync_task(state, dsl_dataset_rollback_check,
233 	    dsl_dataset_rollback_sync, &ddra, sync, dsname);
234 
235 	return (err);
236 }
237 
238 static int zcp_synctask_snapshot(lua_State *, boolean_t, nvlist_t *);
239 static const zcp_synctask_info_t zcp_synctask_snapshot_info = {
240 	.name = "snapshot",
241 	.func = zcp_synctask_snapshot,
242 	.pargs = {
243 	    {.za_name = "filesystem@snapname | volume@snapname",
244 	    .za_lua_type = LUA_TSTRING },
245 	    {NULL, 0}
246 	},
247 	.kwargs = {
248 	    {NULL, 0}
249 	},
250 	.space_check = ZFS_SPACE_CHECK_NORMAL,
251 	.blocks_modified = 3
252 };
253 
254 static int
zcp_synctask_snapshot(lua_State * state,boolean_t sync,nvlist_t * err_details)255 zcp_synctask_snapshot(lua_State *state, boolean_t sync, nvlist_t *err_details)
256 {
257 	(void) err_details;
258 	int err;
259 	dsl_dataset_snapshot_arg_t ddsa = { 0 };
260 	const char *dsname = lua_tostring(state, 1);
261 	zcp_run_info_t *ri = zcp_run_info(state);
262 
263 	/*
264 	 * On old pools, the ZIL must not be active when a snapshot is created,
265 	 * but we can't suspend the ZIL because we're already in syncing
266 	 * context.
267 	 */
268 	if (spa_version(ri->zri_pool->dp_spa) < SPA_VERSION_FAST_SNAP) {
269 		return (SET_ERROR(ENOTSUP));
270 	}
271 
272 	/*
273 	 * We only allow for a single snapshot rather than a list, so the
274 	 * error list output is unnecessary.
275 	 */
276 	ddsa.ddsa_errors = NULL;
277 	ddsa.ddsa_props = NULL;
278 	ddsa.ddsa_cr = ri->zri_cred;
279 	ddsa.ddsa_snaps = fnvlist_alloc();
280 	fnvlist_add_boolean(ddsa.ddsa_snaps, dsname);
281 
282 	zcp_cleanup_handler_t *zch = zcp_register_cleanup(state,
283 	    zcp_synctask_cleanup, ddsa.ddsa_snaps);
284 
285 	err = zcp_sync_task(state, dsl_dataset_snapshot_check,
286 	    dsl_dataset_snapshot_sync, &ddsa, sync, dsname);
287 
288 	if (err == 0) {
289 		/*
290 		 * We may need to create a new device minor node for this
291 		 * dataset (if it is a zvol and the "snapdev" property is set).
292 		 * Save it in the nvlist so that it can be processed in open
293 		 * context.
294 		 */
295 		fnvlist_add_boolean(ri->zri_new_zvols, dsname);
296 	}
297 
298 	zcp_deregister_cleanup(state, zch);
299 	fnvlist_free(ddsa.ddsa_snaps);
300 
301 	return (err);
302 }
303 
304 static int zcp_synctask_rename_snapshot(lua_State *, boolean_t, nvlist_t *);
305 static const zcp_synctask_info_t zcp_synctask_rename_snapshot_info = {
306 	.name = "rename_snapshot",
307 	.func = zcp_synctask_rename_snapshot,
308 	.pargs = {
309 	    {.za_name = "filesystem | volume", .za_lua_type = LUA_TSTRING },
310 	    {.za_name = "oldsnapname", .za_lua_type = LUA_TSTRING },
311 	    {.za_name = "newsnapname", .za_lua_type = LUA_TSTRING },
312 	    {NULL, 0}
313 	},
314 	.space_check = ZFS_SPACE_CHECK_RESERVED,
315 	.blocks_modified = 1
316 };
317 
318 static int
zcp_synctask_rename_snapshot(lua_State * state,boolean_t sync,nvlist_t * err_details)319 zcp_synctask_rename_snapshot(lua_State *state, boolean_t sync,
320     nvlist_t *err_details)
321 {
322 	(void) err_details;
323 	int err;
324 	const char *fsname = lua_tostring(state, 1);
325 	const char *oldsnapname = lua_tostring(state, 2);
326 	const char *newsnapname = lua_tostring(state, 3);
327 
328 	struct dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_arg ddrsa = { 0 };
329 	ddrsa.ddrsa_fsname = fsname;
330 	ddrsa.ddrsa_oldsnapname = oldsnapname;
331 	ddrsa.ddrsa_newsnapname = newsnapname;
332 	ddrsa.ddrsa_recursive = B_FALSE;
333 
334 	err = zcp_sync_task(state, dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_check,
335 	    dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_sync, &ddrsa, sync, NULL);
336 
337 	return (err);
338 }
339 
340 static int zcp_synctask_inherit_prop(lua_State *, boolean_t,
341     nvlist_t *err_details);
342 static const zcp_synctask_info_t zcp_synctask_inherit_prop_info = {
343 	.name = "inherit",
344 	.func = zcp_synctask_inherit_prop,
345 	.space_check = ZFS_SPACE_CHECK_RESERVED,
346 	.blocks_modified = 2, /* 2 * numprops */
347 	.pargs = {
348 		{ .za_name = "dataset", .za_lua_type = LUA_TSTRING },
349 		{ .za_name = "property", .za_lua_type = LUA_TSTRING },
350 		{ NULL, 0 }
351 	},
352 	.kwargs = {
353 		{ NULL, 0 }
354 	},
355 };
356 
357 static int
zcp_synctask_inherit_prop_check(void * arg,dmu_tx_t * tx)358 zcp_synctask_inherit_prop_check(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
359 {
360 	zcp_inherit_prop_arg_t *args = arg;
361 	zfs_prop_t prop = zfs_name_to_prop(args->zipa_prop);
362 
363 	if (prop == ZPROP_USERPROP) {
364 		if (zfs_prop_user(args->zipa_prop))
365 			return (0);
366 
367 		return (EINVAL);
368 	}
369 
370 	if (zfs_prop_readonly(prop))
371 		return (EINVAL);
372 
373 	if (!zfs_prop_inheritable(prop))
374 		return (EINVAL);
375 
376 	return (dsl_props_set_check(&args->zipa_dpsa, tx));
377 }
378 
379 static void
zcp_synctask_inherit_prop_sync(void * arg,dmu_tx_t * tx)380 zcp_synctask_inherit_prop_sync(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
381 {
382 	zcp_inherit_prop_arg_t *args = arg;
383 	dsl_props_set_arg_t *dpsa = &args->zipa_dpsa;
384 
385 	dsl_props_set_sync(dpsa, tx);
386 }
387 
388 static int
zcp_synctask_inherit_prop(lua_State * state,boolean_t sync,nvlist_t * err_details)389 zcp_synctask_inherit_prop(lua_State *state, boolean_t sync,
390     nvlist_t *err_details)
391 {
392 	(void) err_details;
393 	int err;
394 	zcp_inherit_prop_arg_t zipa = { 0 };
395 	dsl_props_set_arg_t *dpsa = &zipa.zipa_dpsa;
396 
397 	const char *dsname = lua_tostring(state, 1);
398 	const char *prop = lua_tostring(state, 2);
399 
400 	zipa.zipa_state = state;
401 	zipa.zipa_prop = prop;
402 	dpsa->dpsa_dsname = dsname;
403 	dpsa->dpsa_source = ZPROP_SRC_INHERITED;
404 	dpsa->dpsa_props = fnvlist_alloc();
405 	fnvlist_add_boolean(dpsa->dpsa_props, prop);
406 
407 	zcp_cleanup_handler_t *zch = zcp_register_cleanup(state,
408 	    zcp_synctask_cleanup, dpsa->dpsa_props);
409 
410 	err = zcp_sync_task(state, zcp_synctask_inherit_prop_check,
411 	    zcp_synctask_inherit_prop_sync, &zipa, sync, dsname);
412 
413 	zcp_deregister_cleanup(state, zch);
414 	fnvlist_free(dpsa->dpsa_props);
415 
416 	return (err);
417 }
418 
419 static int zcp_synctask_bookmark(lua_State *, boolean_t, nvlist_t *);
420 static const zcp_synctask_info_t zcp_synctask_bookmark_info = {
421 	.name = "bookmark",
422 	.func = zcp_synctask_bookmark,
423 	.pargs = {
424 	    {.za_name = "snapshot | bookmark", .za_lua_type = LUA_TSTRING },
425 	    {.za_name = "bookmark", .za_lua_type = LUA_TSTRING },
426 	    {NULL, 0}
427 	},
428 	.kwargs = {
429 	    {NULL, 0}
430 	},
431 	.space_check = ZFS_SPACE_CHECK_NORMAL,
432 	.blocks_modified = 1,
433 };
434 
435 static int
zcp_synctask_bookmark(lua_State * state,boolean_t sync,nvlist_t * err_details)436 zcp_synctask_bookmark(lua_State *state, boolean_t sync, nvlist_t *err_details)
437 {
438 	(void) err_details;
439 	int err;
440 	const char *source = lua_tostring(state, 1);
441 	const char *new = lua_tostring(state, 2);
442 
443 	nvlist_t *bmarks = fnvlist_alloc();
444 	fnvlist_add_string(bmarks, new, source);
445 
446 	zcp_cleanup_handler_t *zch = zcp_register_cleanup(state,
447 	    zcp_synctask_cleanup, bmarks);
448 
449 	dsl_bookmark_create_arg_t dbca = {
450 		.dbca_bmarks = bmarks,
451 		.dbca_errors = NULL,
452 	};
453 	err = zcp_sync_task(state, dsl_bookmark_create_check,
454 	    dsl_bookmark_create_sync, &dbca, sync, source);
455 
456 	zcp_deregister_cleanup(state, zch);
457 	fnvlist_free(bmarks);
458 
459 	return (err);
460 }
461 
462 static int zcp_synctask_set_prop(lua_State *, boolean_t, nvlist_t *err_details);
463 static const zcp_synctask_info_t zcp_synctask_set_prop_info = {
464 	.name = "set_prop",
465 	.func = zcp_synctask_set_prop,
466 	.space_check = ZFS_SPACE_CHECK_RESERVED,
467 	.blocks_modified = 2,
468 	.pargs = {
469 		{ .za_name = "dataset", .za_lua_type = LUA_TSTRING },
470 		{ .za_name = "property", .za_lua_type =  LUA_TSTRING },
471 		{ .za_name = "value", .za_lua_type =  LUA_TSTRING },
472 		{ NULL, 0 }
473 	},
474 	.kwargs = {
475 		{ NULL, 0 }
476 	}
477 };
478 
479 static int
zcp_synctask_set_prop(lua_State * state,boolean_t sync,nvlist_t * err_details)480 zcp_synctask_set_prop(lua_State *state, boolean_t sync, nvlist_t *err_details)
481 {
482 	(void) err_details;
483 	int err;
484 	zcp_set_prop_arg_t args = { 0 };
485 
486 	const char *dsname = lua_tostring(state, 1);
487 	const char *prop = lua_tostring(state, 2);
488 	const char *val = lua_tostring(state, 3);
489 
490 	args.state = state;
491 	args.dsname = dsname;
492 	args.prop = prop;
493 	args.val = val;
494 
495 	err = zcp_sync_task(state, zcp_set_prop_check, zcp_set_prop_sync,
496 	    &args, sync, dsname);
497 
498 	return (err);
499 }
500 
501 static int
zcp_synctask_wrapper(lua_State * state)502 zcp_synctask_wrapper(lua_State *state)
503 {
504 	int err;
505 	zcp_cleanup_handler_t *zch;
506 	int num_ret = 1;
507 	nvlist_t *err_details = fnvlist_alloc();
508 
509 	/*
510 	 * Make sure err_details is properly freed, even if a fatal error is
511 	 * thrown during the synctask.
512 	 */
513 	zch = zcp_register_cleanup(state, zcp_synctask_cleanup, err_details);
514 
515 	zcp_synctask_info_t *info = lua_touserdata(state, lua_upvalueindex(1));
516 	boolean_t sync = lua_toboolean(state, lua_upvalueindex(2));
517 
518 	zcp_run_info_t *ri = zcp_run_info(state);
519 	dsl_pool_t *dp = ri->zri_pool;
520 
521 	/* MOS space is triple-dittoed, so we multiply by 3. */
522 	uint64_t funcspace =
523 	    ((uint64_t)info->blocks_modified << DST_AVG_BLKSHIFT) * 3;
524 
525 	zcp_parse_args(state, info->name, info->pargs, info->kwargs);
526 
527 	err = 0;
528 	if (info->space_check != ZFS_SPACE_CHECK_NONE) {
529 		uint64_t quota = dsl_pool_unreserved_space(dp,
530 		    info->space_check);
531 		uint64_t used = dsl_dir_phys(dp->dp_root_dir)->dd_used_bytes +
532 		    ri->zri_space_used;
533 
534 		if (used + funcspace > quota) {
535 			err = SET_ERROR(ENOSPC);
536 		}
537 	}
538 
539 	if (err == 0) {
540 		err = info->func(state, sync, err_details);
541 	}
542 
543 	if (err == 0) {
544 		ri->zri_space_used += funcspace;
545 	}
546 
547 	lua_pushnumber(state, (lua_Number)err);
548 	if (fnvlist_num_pairs(err_details) > 0) {
549 		(void) zcp_nvlist_to_lua(state, err_details, NULL, 0);
550 		num_ret++;
551 	}
552 
553 	zcp_deregister_cleanup(state, zch);
554 	fnvlist_free(err_details);
555 
556 	return (num_ret);
557 }
558 
559 int
zcp_load_synctask_lib(lua_State * state,boolean_t sync)560 zcp_load_synctask_lib(lua_State *state, boolean_t sync)
561 {
562 	const zcp_synctask_info_t *zcp_synctask_funcs[] = {
563 		&zcp_synctask_destroy_info,
564 		&zcp_synctask_promote_info,
565 		&zcp_synctask_rollback_info,
566 		&zcp_synctask_snapshot_info,
567 		&zcp_synctask_rename_snapshot_info,
568 		&zcp_synctask_inherit_prop_info,
569 		&zcp_synctask_bookmark_info,
570 		&zcp_synctask_set_prop_info,
571 		NULL
572 	};
573 
574 	lua_newtable(state);
575 
576 	for (int i = 0; zcp_synctask_funcs[i] != NULL; i++) {
577 		const zcp_synctask_info_t *info = zcp_synctask_funcs[i];
578 		lua_pushlightuserdata(state, (void *)(uintptr_t)info);
579 		lua_pushboolean(state, sync);
580 		lua_pushcclosure(state, &zcp_synctask_wrapper, 2);
581 		lua_setfield(state, -2, info->name);
582 	}
583 
584 	return (1);
585 }
586